Tag: Viktor Yanukovych

  • Ukraine: Turchynov warns of ‘separatism’ risk

    Ukraine: Turchynov warns of ‘separatism’ risk

    Ukraine’s interim President Olexander Turchynov has warned of the dangers of separatism following the ousting of President Viktor Yanukovych.

    His comments came amid continuing opposition in Ukraine’s Russian-speaking regions to the new administration in Kiev.

    The formation of a unity government has been delayed until Thursday.

    Meanwhile there are reports that one of Mr Yanukovych’s former aides, Andriy Kliuyev, has been shot and wounded.

    Mr Kliuyev’s car is said to have been attacked while he was travelling back to Kiev from the Crimea after tendering his resignation to the former president. A spokesman was quoted on local media as saying his life was not in danger.

    Mr Kliuyev, the former head of the presidential administration, is said to have left Kiev with the president when he fled the capital at the weekend.

    Addressing parliament, Mr Turchynov said he would meet law enforcement agencies to discuss the risk of separatism in regions with large ethnic Russian populations. Separatism was a “serious threat”, he said.

    The delay in announcing a unity government was to allow further consultations, Mr Turchynov said, adding that “a coalition of national faith must be elected”.

    Anyone held responsible for separatist moves should be punished, his press service quoted Mr Turchynov as saying in a later statement, the Reuters news agency reports.

    Parliament has now voted in favour of trying Mr Yanukovych at the International Criminal Court (ICC).

    The ex-president is accused of being behind the deaths of more than 100 protesters at the hands of the police, many of them shot by snipers.

    The ICC is a court of last resort, our correspondent says – it will only try a case if the country concerned is genuinely unwilling or unable to do so.

    In its resolution on trying Mr Yanukovych at the ICC, parliament said he had been involved in “serious crimes”.

    MPs also want former Interior Minister Vitali Zakharchenko and former Prosecutor-General Viktor Pshonka tried.

    Mr Yanukovych has been missing since last week. He was last reportedly seen on Sunday in Balaklava, on the Crimean peninsula. A warrant has been issued for his arrest.

     

  • Ukraine to appoint unity government

    Ukraine’s interim President, Olexander Turchynov, is due to form a unity government, days after the ousting of President Viktor Yanukovych.

    Senior Western diplomats are continuing talks in Kiev with the interim leadership, while the United States and United Kingdom are to discuss emergency financial assistance.

    The US has yet to endorse the new leader, but says “Mr. Yanukovych is no longer actively leading the country.”

    An arrest warrant has been issued for Mr. Yanukovych, who has disappeared.

    Acting Interior Minister Arsen Avakov said a criminal case had been opened against the ousted president and other officials over “mass murder of peaceful citizens.”

    Mr. Yanukovych was last reported seen on Sunday in Balaklava on the Crimean peninsula – an autonomous region where the majority of the population is ethnically Russian.

    Dozens of people were killed in clashes between anti-Yanukovych protesters and riot police last week.

    British investigators have told the BBC they are operating on the ground in Ukraine to help establish who was responsible for the most deadly day of violence last Thursday.

    They say they are gathering evidence which could be used to prosecute suspects.

    They refused to reveal their identities or who had tasked them with the investigation, saying it was a politically sensitive issue.

     

  • Ukraine crisis: Russia steps up Ukraine rhetoric

    Ukraine crisis: Russia steps up Ukraine rhetoric

    Russia has stepped up its rhetoric against Ukraine’s new Western-leaning leadership as tensions rise over the ousting of President Viktor Yanukovych.

    Russian PM Dmitry Medvedev said interim authorities in Kiev had conducted an “armed mutiny”.

    And the Russian foreign ministry said dissenters in mainly Russian-speaking regions faced suppression.

    Earlier, Ukraine’s interim interior minister said an arrest warrant had been issued for Mr Yanukovych.

    MPs voted to remove Mr Yanukovych on Saturday. His whereabouts are unknown but he was reported to have been in the Crimean peninsula on Sunday.

    Russia has already recalled its ambassador to Ukraine for consultation.

    Unrest in Ukraine began in November when Mr Yanukovych rejected a landmark association and trade deal with the EU in favour of closer ties with Russia.

    Mr Medvedev, quoted by Russian news agencies, suggested that Western countries that accepted Ukraine’s new authorities were mistaken.

    “The legitimacy of a whole number of organs of power that function there raises great doubts,” he said.

    “Some of our foreign, Western partners think otherwise. This is some kind of aberration of perception when people call legitimate what is essentially the result of an armed mutiny.”

    He added: “We do not understand what is going on there. There is a real threat to our interests and to the lives of our citizens.”

    Ukraine’s foreign ministry quickly responded to Mr Medvedev’s comments on Russian citizens in Ukraine, saying his concerns were “unfounded”.

    However, Russia’s foreign ministry also issued a strongly worded statement saying a “forced change of power” was taking place in Ukraine and accused interim leaders of passing new laws “aimed at infringing the humanitarian rights of Russians and other ethnic minorities”.

  • Arrest warrant for Ukraine’s ousted president

    Ukraine has issued a warrant for the arrest of ousted President Viktor Yanukovych, the interim interior minister has announced.

    Arsen Avakov said in a Facebook post a criminal case had been opened against Mr. Yanukovych and other officials over “mass murder of peaceful citizens.”

    MPs voted to remove Mr. Yanukovych on Saturday after months of protest sparked by his rejection of an European Union deal.

    The BBC reports that a crackdown on the protests last week left dozens dead.

    Mr. Azakov said Mr. Yanukovych was seen in Balaklava on the Crimean peninsula on Sunday, but that he had left by car for an unknown destination, accompanied by an aide.

    Before leaving Balaklava he had relieved his security detail of their duties, said the statement.

     

     

  • Ukraine gets interim president

    Parliament in Ukraine has named its speaker as interim president, the BBC reports.

    Oleksandr Turchynov takes charge following the dismissal of President Viktor Yanukovych on Saturday. Mr. Turchynov told MPs they had until Tuesday to form a new unity government.

    Parliament also voted to seize Mr. Yanukovych’s luxury estate near Kiev, which protesters entered on Saturday.

    The whereabouts of Mr. Yanukovych, who described parliament’s decision to vote him out as a coup, remain unclear.

    Thousands of opposition supporters remain in Independence Square, where the atmosphere is described as calm.

    Yulia Tymoshenko told the crowd that “heroes never die.”

    Opposition leader Vitaly Klitschko: said “Protesters should stay in square.”

    Late on Saturday, former Prime Minister Yulia Tymoshenko, freed from detention in the eastern city of Kharkiv after a vote in parliament, urged opposition supporters in Independence Square to continue protesting.

    Her release was one of the conditions of the European Union-Ukraine trade pact that President Yanukovych rejected last year – triggering the protests that led to the current crisis.

    The health ministry says 88 people, mostly protesters, are now known to have been killed since February 18.

    Mr. Turchynov, a close associate of Ms Tymoshenko, described forming a unity government as a “priority task.”

     

  • Deadly clashes around parliament in Ukraine

    Deadly clashes around parliament in Ukraine

    Violent clashes between protesters and police have erupted in Ukraine’s capital, Kiev, with at least seven people, including a policeman, killed.

    In the worst violence in weeks, police used rubber bullets and stun grenades to stop thousands of protesters marching on parliament.

    A deadline set by the security forces for the violence to end has passed with no immediate sign of police action.

    The clashes came as MPs were due to debate changes to the constitution.

    The proposals would curb the powers of President Viktor Yanukovych, but the opposition said they were blocked from submitting their draft, meaning no debate could take place.

    EU foreign policy chief Catherine Ashton said she was “deeply worried” by the escalation of violence, and urged politicians to “address the root causes”.

    Russia blamed the upsurge in violence on “connivance by Western politicians and European structures” and their refusal to consider the “aggressive actions” of radical factions within the protest movement.

    Ukraine’s unrest began in November, when Yanukovych rejected a deal with the EU in favour of closer ties with Russia.

    The mood had calmed in recent days, but protest camps remain on the streets and the opposition – which insists the president must resign – had warned the government it risked inflaming tensions if it failed to act.

    Yesterday, thousands of protesters tried to march on the parliament building to put pressure on the government to address constitutional reform.

    But the march was blocked by lines of police vehicles.

    The BBC’s David Stern in Kiev said it is unclear what sparked the clashes – protesters and police have blamed each other.

    Unlike in previous weeks, violence took place in a number of locations, our correspondent adds.

    Some protesters ripped up cobblestones to throw at police. Others threw smoke bombs. Police fired stun and smoke grenades, and rubber bullets.

    Protesters also attacked the headquarters of President Yanukovych’s Party of the Regions, temporarily smashing their way in before being forced out by police.

    One person – believed to be an employee – was found dead inside.

    The bodies of three protesters were found inside a building close to parliament. Another three bodies were seen lying in the street.

    The interior ministry said a policeman had died after being shot in the neck.

     

  • Opposition warns Ukrainians tempers are heating up

    Ukrainian opposition leader Vitali Klitschko, after meeting with the country’s beleaguered president, is warning that tempers are heating up and says the president must take action to resolve the country’s political crisis.

    Klitschko’s meeting yesterday with President Viktor Yanukovych came as parliament held a session that took no action.

    Two months of protests have put Yanukovych under substantial pressure. But he has made no moves to work with the opposition since last week, when he pushed parliament to pass a measure providing amnesty to many arrested protesters if demonstrators vacate buildings they occupy.

    Protesters rejected that condition and continue to seek Yanukovych’s resignation and early elections.

    After the meeting, Klitschko said “the temperature of society is growing and I told the president we have to immediately take a decision.”

     

  • Russia warns Ukraine opposition

    Russia warns Ukraine opposition

    •EU, U.S. plan aid pack

    Russia has urged Ukrainian opposition leaders to end their campaign of “ultimatums and threats” and to step up negotiations with the government.

    Russia’s foreign ministry said Moscow was concerned by activists’ attempts to “inflame” the situation.

    Protesters in Kiev have repeated their calls for the resignation of President Viktor Yanukovych, who is now back at work after four days of illness.

    The EU and U.S. are considering a big loan to help debt-laden Ukraine. Continue reading the main story.

    It’s an understatement to say that the plan depends on a number of variables. President Yanukovych’s acceptance of the plan – if it is offered – is one of the main ones. Another is the reaction to the protesters on Kiev’s streets, who might not welcome the possibility of a “national unity” government, which leaves Mr Yanukovych in power.

    It’s a “big carrot,” one senior US official was quoted as saying. The next weeks will show if it is indeed what is needed.

    “We are looking at how we could support the Ukraine in the times of the crisis when it comes to the economic and political situation,” a spokeswoman for EU foreign policy chief Catherine Ashton said on Monday.

    Both EU and US officials say the aid package would be conditional on Kiev embracing “real reform”.

    Thousands of people joined a new rally in the centre of the capital, Kiev, on Sunday, with opposition leaders calling for international help.

    The Russian foreign ministry denounced their actions in a statement on yesterday, saying they were particularly “puzzling” in the wake of a summit held in Munich last week on Ukraine’s future.

    President Yanukovych’s first task on returning to work is to name a new prime minister to replace Mykola Azarov who resigned last week.

     

     

     

    Today the Ukrainian parliament will debate calls for a broader amnesty for people detained during the protests and for a return to a previous constitution, which will restrict the powers of the presidency.

  • Klitschko out to prove sport and politics do mix

    Klitschko out to prove sport and politics do mix

    IT is a little unfortunate that the most enduring conflation of politics and pugilism was made by Idi Amin. “Boxing is like politics you try to knock out your opponents,” said the butcher of Uganda, famously photographed by the late Monte Fresco as he engaged in mock fisticuffs with Ian Wooldridge.

    Such wisdom has more recently been tested by Manny Pacquiao, who has embraced public service in his native Philippines with the ardour one might expect of a figure anointed by his people as a semi-deity. And yet it is Ukraine’s Vitali Klitschko, who, at 42, confirmed this week that he had all but turned his back on the ring, who could savour the greatest success in a very different form of canvassing.

    There is nothing like the noble art, it seems, for affirming one’s suitability for the highest office. For Klitschko’s audacious move to oppose President Viktor Yanukovych in urging closer ties with the European Union is no mere stunt. Close observers of the febrile machinations in Kiev are convinced that the elder Klitschko brother, victorious in 45 of 47 fights besides his controversial defeat against Lennox Lewis a decade ago, possesses the gravitas to prevail in the 2015 presidential race. In a country starkly divided between the aspirational Orange revolutionaries who swept to power in 2004 and the Russian-speaking, blue-collar Yanukovych advocates in the east, Klitschko has the trappings of global celebrity necessary to span both camps.

    “He is not corrupted,” Taras Berezovets, a leading political strategist, told Time magazine. “Klitschko is probably the single candidate who can bridge the two parts of Ukraine.” It is tempting to hold a rather jaundiced view of boxers with a political bent, given that even Pacquiao has struggled to convert his kudos into results of any electoral significance. As a representative for Sarangani province, he has faced fierce criticism for his poor attendance record at debates, with one congressman describing Pacquiao’s designs upon the Filipino presidency in 2016 as a “big joke”.

    Klitschko, however, never fails to be taken seriously, either by dint of his 41 professional knockouts or his formidable extra-curricular qualifications. He is fluent in both English and German, enabling a constructive acquaintance with Western diplomats such as Victoria Nuland, the US Assistant Secretary of State who travelled to Kiev last week to hand out bread and biscuits to protesters in a sub-zero Independence Square. He also holds the equivalent of a doctorate from Kiev’s National University of Physical Fitness and Sport.

    The one handicap, familiar to boxers as a breed, is Klitschko’s tendency to lapse into the lumpen rhetoric of the weigh-in. Under rigorous inquisition as to how exactly he intended to elicit concessions from the autocrat Yanukovych, he replied: “The president and the government pretend to put a brave face on their bad game. In boxing, this is not possible. If you have a bad game, you end up with a bad face.”

    It was hardly a speech worthy of Cicero. But Klitschko is adamant that he will not deviate from his chosen transition, perhaps deriving confidence from the knowledge that a boxer’s path to the ballot box is a well-trodden one.

    Lord Moynihan, former sports minister and chairman of the British Olympic Association, won a boxing blue at Oxford before he pursued his own seat of power. Alexis ‘Explosive Thin Man’ Arguello, by common consent the finest junior lightweight of all time, likewise became active in Nicaraguan politics following his retirement, becoming mayor of Managua in 2008 before being found dead at his home seven months later, in what was believed to be suicide.

    There are even more exalted examples. Theodore Roosevelt boxed at Harvard, even going so far as to have a ring installed within the White House, where he memorably sparred with former heavyweight champion John Sullivan. Hard-as-oak senator John McCain, similarly, did not acquire his reputation for resilience without a thorough grounding in left hooks and right-arm jabs. He was swiftly recognised as a standout boxing talent at the US Naval Academy, cutting a swathe through the lightweight division. The same passion was manifested throughout a 25-year Senate career, during which he helped draft legislation as the Muhammad Ali boxing reform act.

    From Sebastian Coe to George Weah, sport and politics have become interwoven in the richest of webs. But as the sternest preparation for a second life in office, boxing seems an unimpeachable choice.

     

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