Tag: Yoweri Museveni

  • Museveni’s chokehold

    Museveni’s chokehold

    No fewer than 2,000 opposition actors were officially confirmed detained following the 15th January election in Uganda that President Yoweri Museveni won by a landslide. Thirty other opposition elements were confirmed killed by government’s own narrative on the disputed poll.

    Museveni won his seventh term in a poll held amid internet shutdown and characteristic claims of irregularities by opposition players. At 81 years of age, he has ruled his country for 40 years, making him the third-longest-serving non-royal national leader in the world. Since taking power in 1986 at the head of a military insurgency, he has changed the Ugandan constitution twice to remove age and term limits and pull state institutions under presidential control.

    Official results showed Museveni winning with 72 percent of the vote, but the poll was faulted by election observers and rights groups owing to heavy repression of the opposition and the internet blackout. In its wake, the whereabouts of opposition leader Bobi Wine – real name Robert Kyagulanyi, and who won 25 percent of the vote – were uncertain after he said he had escaped a police raid on his home and was in hiding. Police denied the raid and said the opposition leader was still at home, but they blocked journalists from accessing the residence. Wine resurfaced in public when, on 26th January, he visited his mother’s gravesite in Gomba District.

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    Uganda is categorised “not free” by rights monitor, Freedom House, which noted that while the country holds regular elections, they are not considered credible. African election observers, including a team from the African Union, said following the January poll that “reports of intimidation, arrest and abductions…instilled fear and eroded public trust in the electoral process.” Analysts described the election as a formality, given Museveni’s total control of state and security institutions, though many Ugandans praise him for bringing relative peace and prosperity to the country.

    In his victory speech after the poll, Museveni described members of Wine’s party, the National Unity Platform (NUP), as terrorists. He accused them of having planned to attack polling stations in areas where they were losing. “Some of the opposition are wrong and also terrorists,” he said, adding: “They are working with some foreigners and some homosexual groups. All the traitors – this is free advice from me – stop everything, because we know what you are doing and you will not do it.”

    Uganda’s military chief and Museveni’s son, Lieutenant-General Muhoozi Kainerugaba, confirmed that authorities had detained 2,000 opposition supporters, killed 30 and were hunting for more following the election. In social media post, Kainerugaba described NUP supporters as hooligans and terrorists, saying: “So far, we have killed 30 NUP terrorists” without explaining the circumstances of the deaths. “Most NUP terrorist leaders are in hiding. We shall get them all,” he said in another post on X.

    You may need to visit Museveni’s Uganda to understand how being in opposition equates to terrorism.

  • The president’s son

    The president’s son

    Yoweri Museveni and Paul Biya are striking symbols of Africa’s enduring political paralysis. For decades, both men have clung to power, turning their nations into personal fiefdoms. Museveni has repeatedly declared victory in Uganda, the same country that once gave the world Idi Amin. Biya has done the same in Cameroon, maintaining an unbroken reign since 1982.

    These victories are not products of genuine democratic choice but of manipulation, intimidation, and a refusal to relinquish power. Whether their countries stagnate or burn is of little concern to them. What matters most is staying in office, even as time dulls their judgment and age erodes their vitality.

    In Uganda, Museveni is already grooming his son, Lieutenant-General Muhoozi Kainerugaba, as his successor—a dynastic ambition that mirrors the story told in Yasin Kakande’s ‘The Missing Corpse’, the second of a trilogy.

    In the first part of the series, ‘Murder of Hate’, Kakande, among other issues, deals with America’s interest in Africa’s resources and shows us that the Big Brother is no Father Christmas. We see the clandestine operations in the Shinkolobwe uranium mine, which was important to America’s interests in that part of Africa. This mine was the source of nearly all the uranium used to create the bombs dropped on Hiroshima and Nagasaki in 1945. America called it the ‘Manhattan Project’, a project which essentially ended the World War II and made America the number one power house.

    The fictional President Mujabi in ’The Missing Corpse’ bears an uncanny resemblance to Museveni, while his son, General Mlevi Kainewaragi, evokes the image of Muhoozi.

    The novel follows the Ugandan first family as they do nothing, but scheme, steal, kill and destroy. They are simply unable to do anything good. And the president, in particular, is a randy goat whose phallus is unable to resist anything in skirt and so he becomes the father of multitudes. The novel also shows where the interest of the West lies.

    The story opens with a striking episode: President Mujabi’s wife arrives in the United States carrying ten million dollars in cash. The act sends shockwaves through American immigration authorities and triggers an investigation involving the CIA. As the plot unfolds, the agency dispatches an operative named Shawn to Uganda after intelligence reports suggest that President Mujabi may be dead. Amid this, chaos brews. The president’s son has sequestered lawmakers in a luxury hotel, coercing them to pass legislation that will enable him to succeed his father, who, according to official reports, has just “won” another election. The nation erupts in protest, and the security forces do what they have always done—silence dissent through violence. Blood becomes the price for maintaining an illusion of control. And to cover their tracks, the bodies are removed and dumped in the Nile. The strategy is: no body, no evidence. This is seen as important to get the West and its media to keep quiet.

    The opposition figures in Kakande’s book are powerless to hold the government accountable, not for lack of effort, but because those in power have mastered the art of co-opting them. Instead of genuine freedom fighters, we find performers, men who pretend to stand with the people, who raise their voices in parliament and court public attention through the media, yet secretly meet with government agents under the cover of night. Their bank accounts swell, their lavish homes defy the limits of their official salaries, and their investments crumble under the slightest scrutiny.

    Like the opposition, the West too comes across as Africa’s false friend—professing solidarity with the people while quietly enabling tyrants to cling to power for continued access to the continent’s natural wealth.

    Kakande’s narrative, though fictional, mirrors Uganda’s grim political reality. It captures a system where leadership is inherited, dissent is punished, and the machinery of the state serves only the ruler’s survival.

    It also mimics Congo, Rwanda and the rest of Africa, where neo-colonialism has ensured that the more things seem to have changed, the more they remain the same or worse.

    Told in third person from different points of view, the author seduces us to continue reading with prose so smooth like Amala Skye and transition so sleek like well-made small chops.

    The novel depicts how much of Africa still struggles to escape the grip of men who see themselves not as servants of the people, but as the state itself.

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    The sort of thing happening on the continent makes some people call for military intervention.

    Between the mid-80s and mid-90s, a couple of African countries were ruled by the military. Nigeria was one of them. When one by one our continent was rid of them, we rejoiced because our experience with them was so bad, so terrible, that seeing our presidential palaces without khaki boys or men calling the shots brought us so much joy, so much relief.

    Our joy on the continent was short-lived when in the last few years, a couple of West African countries fell under the jackboot again. They succeeded in Niger Republic, our neighbour. In August 2020, late Malian President Ibrahim Keita was kicked out in a coup. Keita, who became president of the West African country in 2013, later died at the age of 76 in Bamako. He was two years into his second five-year term when he was toppled following widespread protests against his government. A year and a month after Keita was shown the exit door, Guinean President Alpha Conde was given the same treatment.

    The situation in Sudan saw two attempts, one failed and the other shot Gen. Abdel Fattah Burhan into power.

     In the last few weeks, there have been reports of arrests of some military men in Nigeria. The top hierarchy of our military has also been restructured. The Federal Government and the military have not confirmed the reported coup plot. Investigation is on, but while we wait for the outcome of the enquiries, I ask: Are coups the answer to the failure of democracy? From the experience of the past military interventions, the promises made by coup plotters have always been short-lived. They never last. The coup plotters always turn out worse than the politicians they send out of office. In several instances as Kakande’s novel shows, they also become politicians and never want to leave office.

    My final take: To hell with military intervention in governance. They are trained to defend the territorial integrity of their nations and not to lead. No wonder they are always a failure. Military rule is an aberration and it will always remain so.

    One more thing, at the end of Kakande’s novel, the message seems clear: If Africa starts showing it can save itself, it will be catastrophic for the people who get orgasm from keeping it broken.

  • Protests in Uganda after lawmakers detained at airport

    People demonstrated in different parts of Kampala, burning tires and piling rocks and other barricades in the middle of the roads.

    Police said the protests were limited and had been contained.

    The lawmakers, Robert Kyagulanyi and Francis Zaake, say they were tortured by security forces while in detention.

    They were trying to leave to seek medical treatment abroad when they were arrested at Kampala’s international airport on Thursday night.

    Kyagulanyi’s lawyer last week told Reuters that his client had been left unable to stand after being beaten while in detention.

    When he appeared in court a day after his lawyer spoke, he was unable to walk without help.

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    Government spokesman Ofwono Opondo last week dismissed the lawyer’s comments as rubbish

    “Protesters blocked the roads using garbage cans and burning tyres. Motorists have to get alternative routes to the city centre.

    Soldiers and riot police are still clearing the roads,” Nvule told Reuters.

    Police spokesman Luke Owoyesigyire said police were monitoring the city to ensure no illegal rallies took place.

    The two parliamentarians were among a group of five lawmakers who were detained on Aug. 13 in Uganda’s northwestern town of Arua and accused of throwing stones at a presidential convoy during the campaign for a parliamentary seat.

    Police said on Thursday they had stopped Kyagulanyi, who has been charged with treason but released on bail, as they awaited further guidance.

    Zaake has not been charged but has been in hospital in Kampala. Images of him posted on social media show him lying on a bed, eyes closed, with multiple bruises on his hand and other body areas.

    Kyagulanyi in particular has risen as a formidable threat to President Yoweri Museveni’s 32-year rule, winning popular support through his music and strong criticism of the government.

  • Museveni directs implementation of ban on polythene bags

    President Yoweri Museveni of Uganda on Wednesday directed that the law banning importation or manufacture of polythene bags be immediately implemented.

    The news men reports that the law was suspended three years ago in Uganda.

    Museveni’s directive came a day after the world commemorated World Environment Day on Tuesday.

    “The continued manufacture of banned products must stop,” said Museveni in a statement read by Sam Cheptoris, minister for water and environment at celebrations held in the eastern district of Mbale.

    “Banning the manufacture, distribution, sale and use is encompassing of the different promoters of these products. This law has not been repealed and should be enforced,” he said.

    The directive comes about three years after government, Uganda Manufactures Association and Kampala City Traders Association reached an agreement to suspend the ban on the manufacture and use of the environmentally hazardous product in April 2015.

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    The manufacturers and traders argued that the ban, in the absence of alternatives, disadvantage shoppers, reduce jobs as industries scale down production and contract tax revenue.
    The parties agreed to carry out more research and find alternatives for over 40 companies manufacturing polythene bags in the country.
    There have been divided opinions in the country following the government’s proposal to prohibit and impose a total ban on the manufacture and importation of plastic bags, second hand refrigerators and computers.

    The National Environment Management Authority (NEMA) said the “the economic, health and social costs of the continued use of polythene bags outweighs the economic benefits derived from the production of bags and its cost is reflected in the increasing cost of malaria, reduced agricultural productivity and infrastructure repairs.”

    Approximately 39,600 tons of polythene waste is released into the environment and most of it accumulates in the soil each year in Uganda, according to NEMA.

    Government has advised manufacturers of plastic bags in the country to adopt new technologies of making biodegradable bags.

    NAN

  • Defence College hosts Museveni

    Defence College hosts Museveni

    The National Defence College recently celebrated 25 years of its existence. BLESSING OLAIFA writes on the celebration and examines the contributions of the college to military training, service and discipline.

    IT might not be apparent to everyone but the National Defence College (NDC) in Abuja has quite a lot to be proud of. In its 25 years of existence, the NDC has transformed into a world-class military institution. A fountain of knowledge, it attracts top military officers who come in search of strategic training in warfare. No fewer than 18 countries from Africa, Asia, the Middle East and Europe have sent their military chiefs to the NDC. Some world leaders have also endorsed the institution by sharing their experiences, knowledge and ideas as a tool towards achieving global peace and security, stability and development.

    The latest dignitary to visit the college was Uganda President Yoweri Museveni who called on  September 15 to deliver the inaugural lecture for participants of its Course 26.

    Museveni is among contemporary African leaders who can be said to have seen it all. He was involved in a series of struggles in his country, fighting for liberation, political growth and development, peace and security, regional stability and cooperation on the continent and beyond.

    Coincidentally, Museveni came at a period Nigeria was attending to challenges of security in all facets its national life.

    The Ugandan leader began his lecture by saying Africa was the continent of all firsts, wondering how the continent became the last in all facets of development in the past 500 years.

    In the light of the trajectory of the experiences of African countries viz a viz the present happenings in Nigeria, President Museveni cautioned against politics of identity not only in Nigeria but other African countries, saying those playing politics of identity are doing a disservice to their countries, and to Africa.

    He said “Nigerians should stop playing politics of identity. I am Fulani, or I am Yoruba. No, it should be primarily politics of interests based on where your prosperity comes from.

    “Every member of my ethnic group in Uganda has cow and milk, but we cannot achieve prosperity by selling these products to ourselves, so we have to look beyond our ethnic group to achieve prosperity. China and India opened up their economies in the late 70s. Today, their Gross Domestic Products are in trillions of dollars.”

    Though his lecture to the Course 26 participants was titled “Sub-Regional Cooperation and the Stability of Member States: Economic Community of East African States in Perspective”, President Museveni was blunt by insisting that for development and growth to take shape in African countries, Africans must embrace one another and work closely with each other in all areas of human endeavors to optimise its potentials and opportunities.

    Accompanied to the event by the Uganda Foreign Affairs Minister and Uganda Ambassador to Nigeria, Mr. Museveni said African countries should begin to examine themselves within the context of how a continent of many firsts 3,500 years ago became the last on all fronts in the past 500 years.

    “In the last 500 years, Africa has gone down. It has suffered all sorts of afflictions, slave trade, colonialism, genocide, marginalisation and diseases and many other misfortunes,” Mr. Museveni lamented.

    According to him, African countries would have been built around five pillars of attainment of independence, entrenchment of democracy, prosperity, security and preservations of the cultures of the peoples.

    But such lofty goals, he argued, could not be achieved for many reasons, chief among which were lack of unity, slave trade, colonialism, poor political organisation and the fact that African countries were fragmented politically into kingdoms and chiefdoms.

    The Ugandan leader argued that the Chinese and Indians were not making much progress until they opened up their economy around 1978, noting that in 1978 Chinese exported goods stood at 8 billion dollars, while it is standing at 2 trillion dollars now.

    ”China Gross Domestic Products (GDP) in 1978 was 218 billion dollars, compared to 11,222 trillion dollars today, while Indian’s Gross Domestic Products of 202 billion dollars is standing at over 11 trillion dollars today,” President Museveni stated.

    He warned that economic prosperity cannot guarantee strategic security as it should be noted that countries like France and Poland that could be adjudged as prosperous and technologically advanced were annexed by Germany before World War II.

    President Museveni who further argued that political integration for economic prosperity should be the strategic anchor for African security asserted that in contemporary world emphasis is on human resources than natural resources and therefore urged Africans to invest more on human resources for its growth and development.

    On his part, the Commandant of the National Defence College, Rear Admiral Adeniyi Osinowo said as an international and strategic institution, the College was committed to interrogating the factors that impacted on regional security and development with a view to proffer credible strategies towards addressing them hence the choice of President Museveni as the guest lecturer and the topic.

    Rear Admiral Osinowo described President Museveni as” a political juggernaut and strategist, a nationalist per excellence who revitalized Uganda by providing political stability, a growing economy, and improved infrastructure.”

    “He also instituted a number of capitalist reforms that have impacted on national development and security in Uganda. His ABC strategy for combating HIV/AIDS remains one of the best in Sub-Sahara Africa.

    “Our guest lecturer is a regional integrator for East and Central Africa, and a Pan-Africanist who had gone through thick and thin to preserve the dignity, culture and tradition of the peoples of Africa,” Rear Admiral Osinowo said.

    The Minister of Defence,  Musuid Dan Ali, lauded the Uganda President for honouring the invitation extended to him by the country, stressing that it would go a long way to strengthen the cordial relationship existing between Nigeria and Uganda.

    He said Nigeria and Uganda had signed lots of bilateral agreements on trade and investments, air travels, and other technical agreements, noting that Uganda remains a host to so many Nigerian products and brands.

  • Why Africa remains backward, by Ugandan president

    Ugandan President, Yoweri Museveni has tied the backwardness of Africa to ideological disorientation, attack on the private sector, inadequate infrastructure that increases cost of doing business and fragmented markets that cannot stimulate and sustain large scale production by providing adequate demand.

    He spoke during the opening of the 44th African Insurance Organisation (AIO) conference at Speke Resort, Kampala, Uganda. The conference had: Furthering the Financial Inclusion Agenda of African Nations through Insurance as its theme.

    He said other reasons Africa remained backward include underdeveloped human resource, lack of industralisation and continuous export of unprocessed raw-materials which gives less money than finished products; underdeveloped services and  agriculture sectors; lack of democracy and lack of ideology which has created a criminal state that kills people extra-judicially.

  • Ugandan minister faces corruption charges

    The Police has charged Herbert Kabafunzaki, junior minister for labour, employment and industrial relations, with corruption offences.

    Kabafunzaki was arrested for allegedly taking a bribe from a hotel owner to help clear him of sexual harassment accusations.

    Graft is rampant in the east African country, but the arrest of top government officials is rare.

    Police say he was arrested moments after receiving five million Ugandan shillings (1,385 dollars) as part-payment of a larger bribe he had solicited from the hotel owner to help clear him of sexual harassment allegations by one of his female workers.

    Jane Kajugo, a spokeswoman for the director of public prosecutions, told Reuters Kabafunzaki was charged with soliciting a bribe, receiving a bribe and conspiracy to commit a felony.

    “He pleaded not guilty to all the counts,” Kajugo said.

    Kajugo said the minister was then sent to a maximum security prison in Kampala. He will return on Wednesday for a ruling on his bail application.

    The minister was charged alongside two alleged accomplices, one a friend who pleaded not guilty and the other a political assistant who pleaded guilty to the charges and is due to be sentenced on Wednesday.

    The arrest of the three at a hotel was covered by Ugandan television, which showed bundles of cash spread on a table and the minister staring at it.

    Government critics often blame corruption on long-ruling President Yoweri Museveni, 72, who they say is reluctant to punish loyal political supporters.

    Andrew Karamagi, a Ugandan lawyer and rights activist, said he believed Kabafunzaki’s arrest was “playing more to the gallery as opposed to seriously fighting corruption”.

    “It was a smokescreen,” he said.

    Business people routinely complain of being asked by government officials to pay bribes. Critics say corruption hampers the flow of investment and stifles entrepreneurship.

  • Ugandan opposition leader charged with treason

    Uganda’s main opposition leader has been charged with treason, days after being arrested for mocking President Yoweri Museveni over the country’s recent disputed election.

    Kizza Besigye was charged at a magistrate court without the presence of his lawyers, Justice Ministry spokesman, Solomon Muita, told journalists on Saturday

    The News Agency of Nigeria (NAN) reports that treason carries a possible death sentence in Uganda.

    The charges came after the main opposition party, Forum for Democratic Change, filmed a mock swearing-in ceremony of Besigye. The movie went viral on YouTube this week.

    Besigye was subsequently arrested and flown to the remote town of Moroto, roughly 500 kilometres northeast of the capital, Kampala.

    Museveni was sworn in for a new five-year term on Thursday.

    The 71-year-old president, who has ruled the East African country since 1986, took 60 per cent of the vote in general elections held February 18.

    The opposition said the elections were rigged.

  • Museveni wins Ugandan election

    President Yoweri Museveni on Saturday won Uganda’s disputed presidential election, cementing his 30-year grip on power in the East African nation despite criticism of the poll by European and Commonwealth observers.

    Museveni won 60.8 percent of the vote, while his main challenger Kizza Besigye secured 35.4 percent, the electoral commission said.

    Besigye’s camp had been disputing results before the final announcement.

    Besigye was arrested on Friday and appeared to be under house arrest on Saturday, Reuters reported.

    The EU observer mission said Thursday’s election was conducted in an intimidating atmosphere, while Commonwealth observers said the poll “fell short of meeting some key democratic benchmarks.”

    Museveni, 71, has presided over strong economic growth but faces mounting accusations at home and abroad of cracking down on dissent and failing to tackle rampant corruption in the nation of 37 million people.

    Eduard Kukan, chief observer for the EU Mission, told reporters in Kampala that the poll was undermined by a “lack of transparency and independence” at the Ugandan electoral commission.

    “State actors created an intimidating atmosphere for both voters and candidates,” he added.

    Besigye was arrested on Friday as his Forum for Democratic Change (FDC) attempted to hold a press conference to release their own poll results.

    One senior FDC official said there were “glaring discrepancies” with official figures.

  • Museveni leads in Ugandan poll

    Uganda’s president Yoweri Museveni took an early lead in the country’s election, preliminary results from the Electoral Commission showed on Friday.

    The commission said Museveni garnered 1.36 million votes out of a total 2.32 million votes counted from 6,448 polling stations out of a total 28,010 stations.

    The tally, according to Reuters, gave Museveni 61.75 percent of the votes counted, followed by opposition leader Kizza Besigye with 33.47 percent.