Author: The Nation

  • ‘Tinubu’s reforms okay’

    ‘Tinubu’s reforms okay’

    A political support group, Sunshine Grassroots Network (SGN) in Ondo State, has said the far-reaching economic reforms and stabilisation efforts being undertaken by President Bola Ahmed Tinubu would secure him a second term.

    The group, representing members of the Peoples Democratic Party (PDP), Social Democratic Party (SDP), Labour Party (LP) and African Democratic Congress (ADC), who recently integrated into the All Progressives Congress (APC), said it was committed to mobilising support for President Tinubu ahead of 2027 general election.

    Speaking yesterday at its group’s secretariat in Akure, the Director-General of SGN, Dayo Awude, said President Tinubu’s “tough but necessary” economic decisions had begun to reposition Nigeria for sustainable growth despite the current hardships faced by citizens.

    Awude listed key reforms -including fuel subsidy removal, elimination of policy inconsistencies and stabilisation of the external reserves – as steps that were correcting long-standing structural defects and restoring economic discipline.

    READ ALSO: Why I apologised to Afeez Owo – Wumi Toriola

    Describing the previous fuel subsidy regime as a “cesspool of corruption,” Awude said it had drained national resources and enabled a few privileged individuals to siphon the country’s wealth.

    “Despite the hydra-headed challenges confronting our country, we believe it is essential to keep our people informed of the successes we have achieved and the strides we are making as people and as a country.

    “To leap into a steady future, we need to know where we were coming from. Prior to the Tinubu administration, we were faced with the cesspool of corruption called petroleum subsidy, a platform through which our patrimony was siphoned by the privileged few; persistent economic instability; inflation due to inconsistent monetary policies; decay of critical infrastructure, among others,” he said.

    Awude, however, added that the reforms had begun yielding results, noting that Nigeria’s external reserves rose to $43.197 billion as of October 31, 2025.

    The SGN DG cited recent assessments by World Trade Organisation (WTO) Director-General, Dr. Ngozi Okonjo-Iweala and former Central Bank of Nigeria (CBN) Governor, Lamido Sanusi, both of whom said the Nigerian economy was stabilising and on a path to recovery.

    He said the duo’s endorsement reflected growing confidence in the Tinubu administration’s fiscal direction.

    Awude also highlighted President Tinubu’s “unprecedented attention” to Ondo State, referencing the appointment of two ministers from the state.

    He lauded the Minister of Interior, Olubunmi Tunji-Ojo, for ongoing reforms in passport issuance, border security and airport modernisation, including the new e-gate installations at the Murtala Muhammed Airport.

    The group also commended President Tinubu for the ongoing federal road projects in the state, including: Akure–Ondo–Ore dualisation, Akure–Ado-Ekiti dual carriageway, Ilesa–Akure–Benin road and Lagos–Calabar coastal highway (expected to pass through Ondo), saying the projects reflected the state’s growing strategic importance under the current administration.

    Acknowledging the recent spike in insecurity, Awude expressed optimism about Tinubu’s measures, including the declaration of a state of emergency on terrorism and moves to amend laws to enable state policing.

    He called for expedited recruitment into the Army and Police to bolster national security.

    Awude reiterated that the SGN’s mandate was to enlighten Nigerians on the gains of the Renewed Hope agenda and mobilise grassroots support for the APC ahead of the 2027 general election.

    “Together, we will work towards a brighter future for our country and all our citizens,” he said.

  • Court strikes out stealing charge against businessman

    Court strikes out stealing charge against businessman

    The Federal High Court in Lagos has struck out a one-count charge of stealing filed against a businessman, Mr. Sikiru Olawale Olayinka, and his company, Excampo Nigeria Limited, following the prosecution’s failure to diligently pursue the case.

    Justice Akintayo Aluko dismissed the charge after considering a request by the defence counsel, Mr. Adegboyega Erinle, who argued that the Police Special Fraud Unit (PSFU), Ikoyi, failed to call a witness since the case was filed in June 2022.

    Olayinka, the Chief Executive Officer of Excampo Nigeria Limited, was accused with the company of unlawfully converting $123,000 erroneously transferred into the firm’s Zenith Bank account (No. 5070637886) and allegedly converting the sum to N45 million.

    The prosecution alleged that the act violated Section 15(2)(b) of the Money Laundering (Prohibition) Act, 2011 (as amended in 2012).

    Throughout the proceedings, Olayinka denied the allegations and was present in court at every adjournment.

    READ ALSO; Sabinus confirms amicable dissolution of marriage

    At yesterday’s hearing, Mr. Erinle urged the court to strike out the matter, noting that although the prosecution listed nine witnesses, none had been produced to testify.

    He also informed the court that his client had demonstrated good faith by refunding a substantial portion of the disputed funds during settlement discussions with the nominal complainant.

    Citing legal authorities, the defence counsel argued that the prolonged delay amounted to a lack of diligent prosecution and warranted the termination of the charge.

    The prosecutor, however, pleaded for one more adjournment, explaining that some of the witnesses listed no longer worked at the bank branch involved in the matter. He requested time to assemble alternative witnesses.

    Justice Aluko, after reviewing the case file and the history of adjournments, upheld the defence’s application and struck out the charge for want of diligent prosecution.

  • 10 die, 21 injured in Lagos, Kogi, Enugu crashes

    10 die, 21 injured in Lagos, Kogi, Enugu crashes

    Ten persons have lost their lives and 21 injured in multiple accidents in Lagos, Kogi and Enugu states.

    In Lagos, a federal fire service officer stationed at the Trade Fair Complex died yesterday in an incident on the trade fair inward Abule-Ado service lane in Lagos. A police officer and a scavenger were killed in an accident at Ilubirin, inward Simpson on Lagos Island.

    The Lagos State Traffic Management Agency (LASTMA) spokesman, Adebayo Taofiq, confirmed the accidents, describing them as another painful reminder of the dangers of reckless driving on the roads. LASTMA General Manager, Mr. Olaleken Bakare-Oki expressed condolences to the bereaved family.

    In Enugu, an accident involving no fewer than 10 vehicles at New Gariki on the Enugu-Port Harcourt Expressway.

    The crash, which involved four trailers loaded with cattle and other goods, two commercial buses, two Sienna vehicles, and several smaller cars trapped the fallen articulated vehicles. “People were driving one-way with speed. Before we knew it, trailers and vehicles collided and everything scattered,” he recounted.

    In Kogi State yesterday, six indigenes died in a road accident on the Lokoja /Okene highway. Thirteen others sustained various injuries.

    The state Information and Communications Commissioner, Kingsley Fanwo, who confirmed the accident , said the victims were returning from an official function when it (the accident) happened.

    READ ALSO: Why I apologised to Afeez Owo – Wumi Toriola

    Fanwo gave details of the accident in a statement to mourn the  victims and commiserate with  their families.

    The statement read: “The Kogi State Government regrets to announce a tragic accident involving a bus conveying some of our citizens who were returning from the commemoration of the 2025 International Day of Persons with Disabilities held earlier today (yesterday) at the Government House, Lokoja.

    “The unfortunate accident, which occurred along the Lokoja–Okene Road, claimed six precious lives. Thirteen others sustained varying degrees of injuries and are currently receiving medical attention at different health facilities across the state.

    “ This tragedy has brought profound sorrow to the Government and people of Kogi State. We mourn deeply with the families of the deceased and extend our heartfelt condolences to them during this painful and devastating moment.

    “The loss of any Kogite is a loss to us all, and we stand in solidarity with the affected families and communities. This is indeed a dark day in our history.

    “His Excellency, Alhaji Ahmed Usman Ododo, the Executive Governor of Kogi State, has directed that the State Government take full responsibility for the medical care of all injured persons until they fully recover.

    “Government officials have been deployed to the various hospitals to ensure that the victims receive the best possible treatment and to provide support to their families.

    “Our hearts are with the families who lost their loved ones, as we consider this a state tragedy of devastating magnitude.

    “ As we collectively grieve, we ask for prayers for the repose of the souls of the departed and for the quick recovery of the injured. May God grant the bereaved families the strength to bear this irreparable loss.”

  • NICON Town residents urge court on trial over land

    NICON Town residents urge court on trial over land

    A procedural clash has emerged in the protracted land ownership dispute in NICON Town Estate, Lekki, as residents and plot owners urged a Lagos State High Court to reject the originating summons filed by Harris Dredging Limited and Nicon Town Management Company Plc.

    The plot allottees prayed the court presided by Justice Olukayode Ogunjobi to convert the suit into a writ of summons to allow full pleadings and oral evidence.

    READ ALSO: Why I apologised to Afeez Owo – Wumi Toriola

    The defendants comprising the Incorporated Trustees of the NICON Town Residents and Plot Owners’ Association and 14 individual homeowners told the court sitting at Tafawa Balewa Square(TBS) that the claimants’ chosen procedure is unsuitable for a dispute steeped in allegations of fraud, conflicting documents, disputed authority and competing historical claims to the land.

    Harris Dredging and NTMC instituted Suit marked LD/5141/LM/2024, against the 15 defendants, seeking confirmation of Harris Dredging’s title to a 5,899.31sqm parcel of land located within the Community Centre Zone of NICON Town.

    They also asked the court to declare that their 2010 Deed of Sub-Lease, registered as Instrument No. 76/76/2349 at the Lagos State Land Registry, remains valid and enforceable.

  • Some dangers in corrosive physical surrender

    Some dangers in corrosive physical surrender

    Please forgive my choice of a wooly headline. My temperament is no longer boiling over like a boy’s or young man’s, and, so, I cannot talk about SEX in the open from both corners of the mouth. That is what they do in the United States every 23 April, the nearest of which is about five months away. I am jumping the gun to join the queue over concerns about the way SEX is making animals of many adult men and women in Nigeria today.

    Rape is no longer news. It cannot be in a country where women of almost all descriptions, young and old, wives or single, pregnant or not, obtusely fat or twiggy, are exhibiting their bodies for sale in the manner of saying … I AM AVAILABLE. Two reported cases of rape I cannot easily forget are those of a trader who was returning home from the market one evening. The other was that of a night shift nurse in Lagos. The trader and the rapist were neighbours in the village. He often hired him to transport her to the market on his motor cycle, and to bring her back home in the evening. One evening, he detoured to a bush path on their return journey, pretended that the motor cycle engine was faulty, seized her when she dismounted for him to fix the fault, raped her, abandoned her and rode off! Did he think she would not know who raped her or would not report the rape?, I wondered. As for the nurse, she alone was on duty at her health centre. At midnight, she shut the door to the clinic, leaving the lone security man on the grounds, as was the routine. Soon, he came knocking, pretending to be sick. Once he was let in, he seized the nurse and raped her. She feigned consent, and even agreed to be his girlfriend. Police came for him the next evening when they arrived again for duty. A judge jailed him afterwards.

    Reports stranger than these are emerging. Masons who came to fix broken utilities rape women or girls who are alone. Fathers intimidate their daughters to have sex with them and, sometimes, make them pregnant. The latest of such deeds involves a father reported to the police by the eldest of three daughters aged 24. Whenever each of the girls became 12 years old, he began to have sex with them and intimidating them with threats of reprisàls if they told. Finally unable to bear it, the eldest reported to the police. Recently, too, a mother told on her husband who had repeatedly defiled their three year old daughter. It is as though a maddening epidemic of sex is upon the land. It would seem sex no longer has any serious meaning to many persons. It doesn’t matter if the partner is a complete stranger or even verified to be HIV positive. The newspapers reported last Saturday that millions more would be HIV positive or get caught in the AIDS web very soon. Condoms have become more expensive. Many persons know they are HIV positive, but do have no qualms about infecting other persons because, as they say, someone else gave it to them, anyway, and, in bowing to the principle of letting oneself go, they should be free to indulge their passion. Other persons have thrown caution to the dogs because they recognise HIV can now be overcome with plant medicines.

    READ ALSO; Sabinus confirms amicable dissolution of marriage

    National sex day

    The foregoing and allied matters belong to the realms of SEX EDUCATION. On April 23 every year, there is a huge SEX talk in the United States which has now grown into such proportions to be called NATIONAL SEX DAY, although the government is not behind it nor had it so declared the date as such. The NATIONAL SEX DAY is the handiwork of health education groups and on- line communities. On this date, they raise questions about sexual health, consent and related questions.

    What is sex

    From what transpired in Nigeria last Saturday about the prospects of more millions of Nigerians becoming infected with HIV AIDS and other diseases in the sex scourge, I thought of asking the following questions today…

    1) What is SEX?

    2) During SEX, are there EXCHANGES other than those of physical fluids and sweat freely taken and given across both frontiers?

    3) Do these EXCHANGES, seen or not, have physical and psychic impact on both parties?

    4) Is any man meant to be a suitable sex partner for any woman , and any woman the same to any man?

    5) Can sex with a wrong partner cause failures in personal endeavours, predisposing a partner, for example, to POVERTY or to RICHES or to “non-communicable” diseases

    6) Does sex, through invisible threads, bond or weave the participants together, when the bare chest or the man impacts the bare breasts of the woman?

    Only frivolous persons do not occasionally bestir themselves for inner- life clarification about the question of physical intercourse surrender between the genders. This question haunts many marriages. Questions are asked over whether one man is meant for only one woman, why women may not have more than one sexual partner when men do, whether a woman is merely a garden on which a man or men sow seeds, or if she is a seed which can be sown far away from her nationality, and why she must give up her family’s surname for another. The questions are endless. So confusing to many is the meaning of the word SEX, and few it must be who end up not making grave mistakes but we make meaning of this conception. We often get it all wrong, as we do with several other concepts, because we situate ourselves as the centre of the world, rather than be content as mere fruits or creatures in it. We do not wish to accept that everything we have been given to enjoy was given for specific purposes. Thus, we so easily confine the gift of SEX to PROCREATION and confuse it with the conception of GENDER, that is MALE and FEMALE. This is apparent when we are invited to state in a form whether we are male or female, that is to state our GENDER, but we are asked instead to state our sex.

    My conception of sex began to outgrow its limitation to PROCREATION on earth when I began to relate it with the existence of male and female forms, in realms of existence beyond the material thresholds as scriptural literature guide us.

    I accept the fact that the earth is not my home. Who at 75 doesn’t long for the continuation of existence elsewhere when the earth shuts its gates, witholds the dust material which formed our earthly cloak and leaves us to wander elsewhere ? In the conceptions of creation I have followed, it is only on earth that the external cloak of the sojourning man evolved procreative organs and where SEX, as we now know and experience it, can take place. In that Creation conception, all of us were neutral in our forms as we journeyed towards the earth for the purpose we are all here to discover and to fufil, because no endeavour is without purpose and meaning. It was only at a point in the course of this journey that we evolved into a male or a female form. Each person took the decision in the excercise of FREE WILL. As the creation conception goes, there are only two types of ACTIVITY in Creation. One is dense and rough and active. In whoever chose this activity, feminine abilities or characterisation withdrew, and the male form emerged. In those who chose the quiet, preserving and passive Activity of caring and tending, the male abilities withdrew, releasing the female form. The Bible allegorically reports these events in the Adam and Eve story.

    Thus, sexual intercourse is an engagement of man’s physical earth body to which he himself, from a higher origin, should not be a SLAVE, allowing himself to be overcome and supressed by what was meant to be his tool. This is unnatural and can only end in spiritual doom for the human spirit is the SEX CAGE. Think about it: your body came into existence through you and lives for as long as you exist inside it, dying when you discard it. So, why should it CONTROL you, why can you not control its sexual greed as you can control alcoholism or food cravings? For many persons, over consumption of RED MEAT and certain foods have been linked to sexual overdrive and withdrawal from them found to solve the problem. This will probably be a subject for the National Sex Day.

    Sexual urge

    It is natural, though not necessarily for procreation or pleasure, otherwise the creator would not have implanted it in the body. It may, therefore, not be supressed as a natural desire of a healthy and mature adult human body, like food, water, sleep and rest, air, and exercise without dire consequences, including depressive melancholy. However, like all gifts of the Almighty Creator, expression of the sexual urge are to be made under certain conditions. Even in marriage, the rules of engagement must be obeyed, if sex is not to soil body and soul.

    Between two consenting parties, the pertinent basis for sexual intercourse is prior complementary inner or spiritual harmony which, in some cases, is striving towards physical union as well. Inner or spiritual harmony refers to the COMPLEMENTARITY of the souls. COMPLEMENTARITY means that one party brings to their union abilities or qualities the other lacks and vice versa. For they are split parts of a specie seeking Fuller value of their existence through the union. Every-one who is familiar with elementary chemistry knows that, under the right condition of pressure and heat, molecules of oxygen and hydrogen, as split parts of water, would seek union to become water. The initial free decision to be male or female, in terms of which Activity they would devote their existence to, led to a separation of the human spirit seed or kernel . A single adamantine law rules the universe. This is why man and woman would forever seek acquaintanceship and relationship with each other, consciously or otherwise. Unfortunately, however, it is not complemented persons,  even in marriage, who get involved in sexual intercourse. This leads to serious problems, sometimes.

    Exchange of vibrations

    This is one of the effects of sexual intercourse. For it is not only physical fluids and sweat that are exchanged. Science and medicine, though conservative about these matters for long, have now come to recognise that everything which exists broadcasts its existence through peculiar RADIATIONS or vibrations. Plants have been shown to rejoice or vibrate harmoniously at the approach of a good gardener, and to wither or to shrink when the one they dislike approaches. Gardeners know that some plants do not grow well when they are planted together. Some may even kill others. This is because their radiations or vibrations do not accord. RADIATIONS do fight RADIATIONS, harm or destroy themselves. Even in the human body, the ENDOCANNABIDIOL SYSTEM which governs the other systems tries to ensure that one system does not diminish another and impose itself on them. Can the exchange of radiations between a man and a woman not become dangerous , therefore, if what they are bringing to their sexual relationships are not complementary but antagonistic vibrations? The Yoruba marriage tradition appears to recognise this and , in its own understanding, tries to symbolically address possible discomfeitures .

    The symbolism is in the washing of the bride’s feet right at the entrance of the groom’s family dwelling before she is admitted as a bonafide member of the family by marriage!

    In the bedroom, what protection do incompatible partners have from quarrelsome or inhospitable vibrations, even if they are husband and wife? Isn’t it worse for men and women who play around? Imagine a philanderer, man or woman, enveloped in a swamp of quarrelsome and fighting vibrations, harming and disintegrating one another! No man or woman can easily tell what his or her partner is bringing to table until during or after the act.

    Growing knowledge

    The knowledge of human radiation or vibration has been growing since YURI GELER on television of the 1970s trained his mind on metal spoons women held in their kitchens and he caused them to bend in the hands of those women through the power of his mind. From rabbit and pig farmers, we know that these animals would reject their newborns of a certain age if farmers held them with bare hands. Cats behave likewise. What did human hands impact on those young animals? What comes out of the inhabitants of a house which maintains it in a good condition but which, when withdrawn, such as when the house is uninhabited for some time, causes them to collapse like long abandoned village houses? During and after sexual intercourse, some persons notice that they feel uplifted or drained of energy. Some even hate themselves and swear to not have anything to do with their partners in future. There are stories of men losing their jobs and of their world collapsing after marriage. Some other persons have good stories to tell. A popular Yoruba Oba died about 20 years ago of breast cancer, the disease which killed his wife a few years earlier. Was there a psychic transference of the misfortune? Is spiritual harmony what makes husband and wife to look like siblings after some years of marriage? Does the fate or karma of one affect the other? How does the psychic environment of a man or a woman look like or impact if he or she indulges constantly in playing around? I made a check on-line to see how far human labouratory experience may have broadened in these thoughts, relying on work going on in psychic medicine and energy medicine which are helping to resolve some human health questions Orthodox and many a traditional medicine may stand before, like a toad asking a mountain to move. One of the answers I received suggested that controlled, peer-reviewed evidence are still few regarding whether sexual partners discharge psychic vibrations the way Energy Medicine circles describe the phenomenon. However, there exists a number of personal stories, some exploratory studies and oral tradition of different population groups world wide.

    According to an expert in this field:

    “Systems such as Reiki, Chakra balancing, Therapeutic Touch, and “bio‑field” healing describe a flow of subtle energy that can be “blocked” or “imbalanced” during intimate contact. Practitioners often say they can feel a “cold” or “jarring” sensation when two people’s energies clash.

    “ Some self‑identified psychics claim they can see or sense an aura that brightens, dims or changes color during sex. They may interpret a sudden “darkening” as an antagonistic vibration.

    “ A few small studies (e.g., the “Ganzfeld” experiments or early “psychic healing” trials) have looked at whether a person’s physiological state can be influenced by another’s intention, but the results are inconsistent and have not been replicated in a way that convinces mainstream science.

    “Books, blogs and YouTube channels that market “energy‑sex” or “soul‑mate” concepts often give vivid, first‑person accounts of feeling “out of sync” or “drained” after a night with a partner they label as “energetically incompatible.”

    “Reiki masters and chakra teachers teach that each chakra can be “opened” or “closed” during sex and that a mismatch can cause a “psychic shock.”

    “ People like “James Van Praagh”, (though he focuses more on after‑life communication) and newer “intuitive” coaches, sell workshops on “energy clearing for couples.”

    “Some holistic health centers offer “bio‑field assessments” (often using devices that measure electromagnetic fields) and claim to detect “energy leaks” after sexual encounters.

    “ A handful of published case studies in journals like Journal of Alternative and Complementary Medicine describe individuals who reported feeling “emotionally drained” after sex with a partner they later described as “energetically mismatched.” These are purely self‑reports.

    “The HeartMath Institute has published small trials suggesting that heart‑rate coherence can be shared between people in close contact, but the leap from “shared heart rhythm” to “psychic vibration discharge” is not made in the data.

    “ Persons who believe their “energy” has been siphoned, may feel unusually tired, irritable, or uneasy after sex. Labeling a partner as “energetically incompatible” can create doubt, jealousy, or withdrawal, sometimes leading to break‑ups. Expecting a negative energetic exchange can amplify ordinary post‑coital feelings (e.g., mild hormonal drop) into a perceived “drain.”

    The future

    By April 2026, we may be wiser in these matters. One of the research areas which may make this happen, according to an expert, is,

    – “Parapsychology. Practitioners say it is the field that investigates alleged psychic phenomena, including “energy transfer, ” but It is considered a fringe discipline and is not part of mainstream biology or medicine.

    Another is energy psychology. The practice is a subset of alternative psychology that proposes “thought fields” or “bio‑fields” can be manipulated. It is not recognized by the American Psychological Association as evidence‑based.

    Yet another is Biofield research, a small, interdisciplinary area that looks at weak electromagnetic fields generated by living organisms. Some grant‑funded studies explore whether these fields can be detected or influenced, but they do not support the idea of “antagonistic psychic vibrations” during sex”.

  • To cure Nigeria’s ailing health system, empower its unsung heroes

    To cure Nigeria’s ailing health system, empower its unsung heroes

    By Emmanuel Nwanya

    Nigeria stands at a defining moment in its healthcare journey, confronted by a paradox that demands urgent and strategic action. While national conversations—particularly in major urban centres—celebrate economic growth, renewed policy reforms, and ambitious social programmes, nearly half of the population still lives in rural or hard-to-reach communities where access to even the most basic healthcare remains painfully inadequate. An estimated 46% of Nigerians continue to face chronic deprivation, not only due to deteriorating health facilities, but also because of entrenched socioeconomic barriers and a critical shortage of healthcare workers. What Nigeria faces is not merely a gap in services; it is a full-scale national emergency that undermines human capital, fuels avoidable deaths, and constrains the country’s economic aspirations.

    The statistics are stark and sobering. Nigeria still bears one of the world’s highest maternal mortality burdens—512 deaths per 100,000 live births—an unacceptably high figure despite decades of national and global interventions. At the same time, non-communicable diseases account for nearly 30% of all deaths, putting immense pressure on secondary and tertiary hospitals that were never designed to absorb such an overwhelming volume of chronic cases. Meanwhile, primary healthcare centres, which should serve as the backbone of the country’s health system, are overstretched, underfunded, and often unable to respond to the triple burden of infectious diseases, maternal complications, and increasingly prevalent lifestyle-related illnesses. With universal health coverage by 2030 slipping further out of reach, Nigeria must urgently rethink its strategy by shifting from expensive, centralised hospital care to a decentralised, community-driven primary healthcare model.

    This shift requires one thing above all: the strategic empowerment of Community Health Workers (CHWs). Too often overlooked, CHWs are the most cost-effective, culturally grounded, and scalable tool for expanding access to healthcare in Nigeria. Doctors and nurses, indispensable as they are, remain heavily concentrated in urban areas. It is therefore unrealistic to expect them to meet the needs of scattered rural populations. CHWs, by contrast, are embedded within the communities they serve. They speak local languages, understand cultural norms, navigate complex gender dynamics, and appreciate the social determinants of health that shape how people seek care. Their proximity gives them the power to translate health policies into real, tangible impact. Beyond providing services, they build trust, encourage behaviour change, and ensure continuity of care—qualities that no tertiary hospital can replicate.

    READ ALSO; Sabinus confirms amicable dissolution of marriage

    Global evidence is unequivocal: well-designed CHW programmes deliver immense health and economic returns. They reduce maternal and child deaths, expand immunisation coverage, improve family planning uptake, and facilitate early detection of diseases. But the economic case is even stronger. When primary healthcare fails, patients bypass local facilities entirely and flood urban hospitals with complications that could have been managed—and prevented—at the community level. A mild malaria case, easily handled by a CHW, becomes a life-threatening condition requiring costly hospitalisation. In maternal health, CHWs encourage early antenatal care, support skilled birth attendance, and detect warning signs before emergencies develop. They break the costly chain of delayed care by providing affordable, timely, and continuous support.

    International studies show that every dollar invested in CHWs yields up to ten dollars in returns through reduced medical costs, fewer hospital admissions, improved productivity, and better school attendance. For economic planners, this makes CHWs not just a social asset but a strategic national investment. They also serve as the first line of defence in outbreaks, detecting early signs of epidemics before they spiral into national crises. Yet beyond all metrics, CHWs hold a unique advantage: they are trusted. In communities where decades of failed promises have eroded confidence in the health system, CHWs remain familiar, reliable, and influential voices.

    Despite their potential, Nigeria’s CHW programmes have not achieved the impact they should—not due to lack of dedication but due to systemic weaknesses. Many CHWs operate informally, work as volunteers, or receive inconsistent stipends. Without clear career pathways, professional certification, or structured remuneration, turnover is high and skilled workers drift away. Nigeria must now institutionalise CHWs as a recognised professional cadre with formal training, clear promotion structures, and adequate compensation. Task-shifting must be strengthened to enable CHWs to provide essential services while freeing doctors and nurses to handle more complex care.

    The digital era also presents an opportunity. Nigeria’s continued reliance on paper-based data systems at the primary care level significantly limits CHW efficiency. Investing in scalable digital tools—mobile apps for reporting, tele-mentorship, logistics tracking, and patient follow-up—would transform the quality and speed of healthcare delivery. Real-time data would allow managers to respond quickly to declining immunisation coverage or medicine stockouts.

    Furthermore, CHW programmes remain overly dependent on short-term donor funding, making them vulnerable to disruptions. Sustainable national impact requires long-term government financing embedded within federal and state budgets. CHWs must be recognised not as temporary project staff but as essential pillars of Nigeria’s health architecture.

    Transforming CHW programmes will require coordinated, multisectoral action. Government must professionalise the cadre, allocate dedicated funding, and strengthen digital infrastructure. The private sector should support training and invest in scalable technology. Civil society and the media must sustain public awareness and accountability. Foundations like the Aig-Imoukhuede Foundation have already begun revitalising primary health centres and building public health leadership—efforts that should be amplified nationwide.

    Nigeria cannot meet its health and economic goals without fully unlocking the potential of Community Health Workers. Empowering them is essential to reducing mortality, managing chronic diseases, and securing a healthier future for the nation. The moment for decisive action is now.

    • Nwanya is the Health Philanthropy Team Lead at the Aig-Imoukhuede Foundation and a public health professional specialising in evidence-based strategies for health system strengthening and the pursuit of universal health coverage.

  • Coping with heatwave – Understanding the risks, steps

    Coping with heatwave – Understanding the risks, steps

    Nigeria is entering a period of unprecedented heat, with temperatures rising higher and lasting longer than many communities are accustomed to. What once felt like the familiar heat of the dry season has evolved into intense, sustained heatwaves that push the human body to its limits. Across the country—whether in Lagos, Enugu, Kaduna, Abuja, Sokoto, Port Harcourt, or rural communities—the story is the same: scorching afternoons, restless nights, and a constant struggle to stay comfortable, hydrated and healthy. This is no longer a seasonal inconvenience; it is a public health challenge that requires understanding and proactive action.

    A heatwave is far more dangerous than ordinary hot weather. It places the body under stress in ways most people do not immediately recognise. The body cools itself mainly through sweating and releasing heat through the skin, but during a heatwave, humidity, dehydration, and constant sun exposure disrupt this balance. Sweat does not evaporate as quickly, the heart works harder to circulate blood for cooling, and the body’s core temperature begins to climb. When this happens repeatedly or for long durations, it leads to heat exhaustion, heatstroke, or severe dehydration—all of which can be life-threatening, especially for children, older adults, pregnant women, and those with chronic health conditions like hypertension, asthma, heart disease, and diabetes. Yet even healthy young adults are not immune. During extreme heat, no one’s body functions normally.

    The early signs that heat is affecting you can be subtle. You may feel slightly dizzy, unusually tired, or burdened by a persistent headache. You might sweat profusely, feel nauseous, or notice your heart beating faster than usual even when you are not physically exerting yourself. These are not signs to dismiss or attribute to “just tiredness.” They are warnings that the body is struggling to cool itself. If unaddressed, they can progress to heatstroke, a medical emergency where the body’s temperature rises dangerously high, leading to confusion, loss of consciousness, organ damage, or even death. Recognising these early cues and responding immediately is essential.

    Coping with a heatwave begins with one of the most important but most neglected habits: proper hydration. Many Nigerians are chronically dehydrated without realising it, especially during busy workdays or long commutes. In extreme heat, the body loses water faster than usual, and thirst alone is not reliable as an early indicator. You must drink water frequently throughout the day—even when you don’t feel thirsty. Two to three litres is a reasonable daily goal, but those who work outdoors or engage in physical activity will need more. Adding oral rehydration salts or homemade electrolyte drinks can help restore the salt and mineral balance lost through heavy sweating. Eating fruits like watermelon, oranges, pineapple, pawpaw, cucumbers, or drinking zobo prepared without excess sugar can also support hydration. Conversely, alcohol and excessive caffeine worsen dehydration and should be consumed with caution.

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    Clothing choices also play an important role in regulating body temperature. Light-coloured, loose-fitting clothing made from breathable fabrics such as cotton allows heat to escape more easily. Dark colours absorb heat, and tight clothing traps warmth against the skin, making heat stress more likely. A simple cap or wide-brimmed hat can make a significant difference for those who must walk or work outdoors, and sunglasses provide essential protection against harsh sunlight that strains the eyes during heatwaves.

    Cool indoor environments are essential, but with irregular electricity supply and high cooling costs, many households struggle. Still, there are practical ways to reduce indoor heat. Curtains or blinds can be drawn during peak sun hours to keep rooms from accumulating heat. Cross-ventilation—opening windows on opposite sides of a room—helps fresh air circulate. Switching off unused appliances reduces indoor warmth, as these devices generate silent heat even when idle. A cool shower before bedtime, lighter beddings, and sleeping in well-ventilated rooms can significantly improve sleep quality during hot nights.

    Daily routines also need adjustment during extreme heat. The hottest period of the day, typically from late morning to late afternoon, should be used for indoor or shaded activities whenever possible. Children should be encouraged to play indoors during these hours, and individuals who work outdoors—such as security personnel, traffic officers, construction workers, delivery riders, traders, and farmers—should take frequent breaks, apply wet cloths to their foreheads or necks, and drink water at regular intervals. Workplaces should understand that extreme heat affects productivity, cognition, and safety. Adjusting duties or schedules during heatwaves is not a luxury but a necessity.

    Nutrition during heatwaves should also be considered. Heavy, greasy, or highly spicy meals increase the body’s metabolic heat production, making you feel warmer. Lighter meals, vegetables, whole grains, and water-rich foods place less burden on the body and support digestion. Eating smaller portions more frequently can help maintain energy levels without contributing to additional internal heat. Skin and eye care become even more important in intense sunlight. The skin loses moisture quickly, leading to dryness, irritation, or sunburn. Simple moisturisers such as shea butter, coconut oil, or unscented creams can protect the skin from excessive dryness. People with sensitive skin may benefit from sunscreen, especially when outdoors for long periods. Sunglasses protect not just from discomfort but from long-term UV damage.

    Heatwaves also affect emotional and mental well-being. Many people report increased irritability, difficulty concentrating, and trouble sleeping during extreme heat. The brain is sensitive to temperature changes, and when the body is overheated, mood and cognition can fluctuate. Practising relaxation techniques, taking short breaks throughout the day, and prioritising adequate sleep can help maintain emotional stability during prolonged heatwaves.

    Finally, knowing when to seek medical help is essential. Persistent headaches, vomiting, fainting, confusion, extremely hot or dry skin, or rapid breathing should never be ignored. These are signs that the body is overwhelmed. Immediate cooling and urgent medical care can prevent irreversible damage. Nigeria’s heatwaves are becoming part of a new climate reality. But with awareness, preparation, and responsible habits, the risks can be significantly reduced. Staying safe is not about panic; it is about being informed, intentional, and attentive to your body’s signals. This season, take heat seriously. Hydrate often, rest when needed, dress smartly, and protect those around you. Your body can endure harsh conditions—but only when you give it the support it needs.

  • Senate panel recommends clearance for ambassadorial nominees Oke, Are, Dalhatu

    Senate panel recommends clearance for ambassadorial nominees Oke, Are, Dalhatu

    The first batch of three ambassadorial nominees – Ayodele Oke, Colonel Kayode Are and Amin Dalhatu – were yesterday cleared for appointment after undergoing rigorous screening before a Senate Committee on Foreign Affairs.

    Their clearance followed a tense but detailed screening session that dwelt on issues of national security and competence.

    Ambassador Oke was Director-General at the National Intelligence Agency (NIA) and a one-time Nigerian Ambassador to the Commonwealth Secretariat, London.

    Are is a former Director-General of the Department of State Services (DSS) and Dalhatu, Nigeria’s former Ambassador to South Korea.

    The session came alive when Oke addressed controversies that trailed his tenure as the former NIA director-general.

    He responded to the allegations that returned to the media space and political circles following his nomination by President Bola Ahmed Tinubu.

    Ambassador Oke began by thanking the Senate for the opportunity to speak, specifically acknowledging Senators Seriake Dickson and Adams Oshiomhole for raising issues he described as “already in the public domain.”

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    Seeking the committee’s permission to address the concerns, he stated that while he would not delve into sensitive operational details, he was prepared to clarify key points.

    Oke said that between 2013 and 2017, under his watch, the NIA recorded what he described as “unprecedented progress—organisational, operational and infrastructural.”

     Citing the construction of what he called “the best conference centre in the country,” he noted that he built it on what he met as an empty field when he assumed office.

    He insisted the agency attained the heights it had never reached in its three decades of existence prior to his appointment.

    Touching on the controversial covert operation that has trailed his name for years, he stated that the “clandestine operation” enjoyed the approval of two Presidents, stressing that his actions were taken strictly in service of national security.

    Quoting author Philip Yancey on the unpredictability of life, he likened his ordeal to the biblical trials of Joseph, Job, Esther, and Ruth.

    He said he bore the turbulence with equanimity and faith, anchored by three personal principles- God, country, and honour – values he said guided his 38-year career in public service.

    However, he revealed that the ordeal deeply affected him and his family, recalling that he lost his 86-year-old mother during the period, which he attributed partly to distress caused by “lies and damaging narratives” surrounding the case.

    Members of the committee acknowledged the sensitivity of the issues raised and commended the nominee for his responses.

    Committee Chairman Senator Sani Bello reminded all nominees to formally engage senators from their home states, saying endorsement from at least two state senators remained a requirement for clearance.

    Despite the intensity of the session, committee members noted that all three nominees brought strong credentials to the table, with longstanding experience in public service, diplomacy, intelligence, and administration.

    They concluded that the nominees possessed the requisite expertise and discipline to serve effectively as ambassadors.

    The chairman described their selection as “a very good choice,” adding that the nominees had demonstrated competence and readiness for the task ahead.

    At the end of deliberations, the committee unanimously recommended their confirmation by the Senate.

  • UNAIDS, partners push for sustained HIV response to end AIDS by 2030

    UNAIDS, partners push for sustained HIV response to end AIDS by 2030

    The Joint United Nations Programme on HIV/AIDS (UNAIDS) has called on all stakeholders involved in Nigeria’s HIV response to intensify and sustain their efforts in order to achieve the global target of ending AIDS as a public health threat by 2030. The charge was delivered by Gabriel Undelikwo, Community Support Adviser at UNAIDS Nigeria, during a press conference and candlelight memorial held to honour people who have lost their lives to HIV/AIDS while reaffirming a collective commitment to continued action.

    The event, organised by the Network of People Living with HIV/AIDS in Nigeria (NEPWHAN), formed part of activities commemorating the 2025 World AIDS Day. This year’s theme, “Overcoming Disruptions: Sustaining Nigeria’s HIV Response,” speaks directly to the country’s determination to maintain progress in its HIV interventions despite economic pressures, global health uncertainties, and persistent structural challenges. It also highlights stakeholders’ shared responsibility in ensuring that effective prevention, treatment, and care continue to reach communities across all states.

    Undelikwo noted that the latest UNAIDS report points clearly to a historic opportunity: the world can end AIDS by 2030—but only if nations safeguard human rights and ensure equitable access to services, particularly for people living with HIV and populations most at risk. According to him, Nigeria must stay firmly on the path of sustaining and expanding its HIV response, strengthening rights-based services, closing treatment gaps, and preventing new infections, especially among children. Only through consistent, well-coordinated action can the country meet the global target.

    He explained that the candlelight memorial was not only a moment of remembrance but also a symbol of collective resolve. It represented solidarity with families and communities who have lost loved ones, while also reinforcing the nation’s determination to confront stigma, support those affected, and push for continued advancements in treatment and care. “This memorial reminds us why we must not relent,” he said. “It honours those we have lost and strengthens our resolve to ensure no more lives are cut short by AIDS.”

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    Also speaking at the event, the Managing Director of the Society for Family Health (SFH), Dr. Omokhudu Idogho, called for stronger collaboration among government agencies, civil society groups, communities, and development partners. He stressed that Nigeria must continue to push forward until HIV is no longer regarded as a public health emergency. According to him, SFH has spent more than three decades providing leadership, compassion, and technical expertise in the national HIV response — building resilient communities, expanding access to services, and empowering individuals through stigma reduction and continuous support systems.

    Dr. Idogho highlighted that through policy innovation, programme resilience, and strategic partnerships, Nigeria has witnessed remarkable improvements in HIV prevention, treatment, and care. These gains, he noted, have ensured that hope — not fear or stigma — increasingly shapes the daily experiences of people living with HIV. But he warned that the fight is not yet won. Sustaining progress requires renewed commitment, investment, and partnership across all levels.

    Representing the Global Fund’s Country Coordinating Mechanism, Winifred-Abbo Agogo described the 2025 theme as fully aligned with Nigeria’s “Renewed Hope” agenda, which prioritises health, human capital development, inclusive growth, and efficient systems capable of expanding access to essential HIV services. She emphasised that community leadership remains central to achieving these goals. Communities, she said, must take bold steps in education, testing, treatment adherence support, and continuous advocacy.

    Agogo urged Nigerians to speak out firmly against stigma and discrimination, which remain major barriers to service uptake. She called for deeper partnerships between communities, civil society organisations, and government institutions to ensure that vulnerable and hard-to-reach populations are not left behind. “The progress we seek can only be achieved when those most affected are at the centre of the response,” she noted.

    As Nigeria joins the global community in commemorating World AIDS Day 2025, the message from stakeholders remains consistent: the nation has made remarkable progress, but sustaining that progress is crucial. With strengthened collaborations, rights-based approaches, and unwavering commitment from communities, Nigeria can stay on track to eliminate AIDS as a public health threat by 2030. The candlelight memorial ended with renewed pledges to honour the memories of those lost and to continue working tirelessly until the goal of an AIDS-free generation becomes a reality.

  • NUC gets €3million for ICT projects in 10 varsities

    NUC gets €3million for ICT projects in 10 varsities

    • Board targets reforms, better global rankings

    The National Universities Commission (NUC) has said it got €3 million as the first tranche of the €40 million loan secured from the French Development Agency to support Information, Communication and Technology (ICT) projects in 10 selected universities.

    The commission’s Executive Secretary, Prof. Abdullahi Yusufu Ribadu, announced this yesterday during the inaugural meeting of the 13th NUC Board at the commission’s headquarters in Abuja.

    The 10 beneficiary universities include the University of Calabar (UniCal), the University of Nigeria Nsukka (UNN), University of Ibadan(UI), the Federal University of Technology (FUT) Minna, and the University of Maiduguri (UniMaid).

    Others are: Bayero University, Kano (BUK); Modibbo Adama University (MAU), Yola; Obafemi Awolowo University (OAU), Ile-Ife; Nnamdi Azikiwe University Awka, and the University of Jos (UniJos).

     Ribadu noted that since assuming office about a year ago, the Commission has pushed forward several initiatives centred on research, entrepreneurship, digital transformation and skills development across Nigerian universities.

    He said: “We have secured €40 million loan from the French Development Agency for the ICT Blueprint Project in 10 selected universities. We have strengthened – only yesterday, the Director confirmed to me that the first tranche of €3 million has been deposited in our Central Bank of Nigeria (CBN) account to kick-start the process.

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    “We have strengthened internal financial management, expanded access to university education through the licensing of new private universities, and approved new programmes and units.

    “We have also supported the take-off of publicly funded universities, expanded open and distance learning centers, and continued system-wide quality assurance exercises. Currently, the 2025 Accreditation Exercise is ongoing.

    “These priorities continue to form the foundation of the Commission’s direction, and I am seeking your support in advancing them.”

    Ribadu assured the board of the commission’s full cooperation, saying the management stands ready to draw from the members’ expertise.

    “We will rely on your wisdom to guide us as we carry out our duties. I am confident that your collective experience will strengthen the Commission’s capacity to guide the Nigerian university system at a time when higher education continues to evolve.

    “We also look forward to using your networks to help advance projects and partnerships that will benefit the Commission and the entire university system,” he added.

    The Chairman of the 13th NUC Board, Emeritus Professor Oluremi Raphael Aina, expressed appreciation to President Bola Ahmed Tinubu for his sustained support for the university sector.

    He said the board was assuming its mandate at a time of transition for higher education, with global standards rising and expectations increasing.

    Aina outlined five central pillars that would guide the board’s work, covering performance evaluation, improved university rankings, digital literacy, research and institutional reforms.

    He said: “As we settle into this assignment, but permit me to present what I call five pillars that I believe will help guide our stewardship.

    “One, evaluation of NUC performance. We must examine in detail the Act that buffered and laid the foundation for the NUC. We also need to be conversant with the various amendments to the act, its vision and mission, guiding principles and ethics.

    “Then we must study the Commission’s operational challenges and landmark achievements. Going forward, we should compare ourselves against global standards, not sentiments, not history, and where we fall short, how we fall short, and why we must adjust boldly.

    “Two: aligning with the renewed hope agenda of the present administration, the president has made education a pillar of national rebirth with the establishment of the fund and other initiatives.

    “The signal sent to the world is that Nigeria is ready to reset and rebuild. Through our assignment, we must lead other key stakeholders in the higher education sector in pragmatically resolving the naughty and nagging agitation of the academic staff union and other university unions.

    “Advancements must also be made to enhance digital literacy and especially the use of artificial intelligence, AI, as tools to strategically reposition the universities nationally and internationally. Overall, it will also be a priority for the 13th board to work with the management for radical improvements in both the global and webometric ranking of our universities.

    “Three: identifying and dismantling obstacles to university quality. Governance deficiencies, fund constraints, research stagnation, et cetera, must no longer be accepted as normal. Our duty is to reform and make progress, not to manage decline.

    “Four, reviewing existing funding and exploring new channels for sustainable funding. Nigerian universities cannot thrive on ingenuity alone. The board must intensify the research for alternative funding sources. Strengthen utilization and explore emerging and local opportunities.

    “And five, investing in the welfare and capacity of NUC staff and regulatory infrastructure. The system cannot overperform its operators. Credible accreditation and monitoring require strengthened conditions of service and protected regulatory independence.”

    Aina added that the Board would fully leverage technology in its operations.

    “We will seek to leverage technology to ease our burden through adoption of digital platforms for the advancement of our collective objectives. And I have a charge for the board. This board, in whom I am well-pleased, carries with it the weight of expectations and aspirations of the Nigerian people,” he said.