Author: The Nation

  • Brazil, Germany draft anti-spy resolution at UN

    Brazil and Germany have asked the United Nations General Assembly to adopt a draft resolution calling for the right to privacy in the digital age.

    The draft calls for an end to excessive electronic surveillance, noting that the illegal collection of personal data “constitutes a highly intrusive act.”

    BBC reports that Brazil and Germany have both been angered by allegations of large-scale United States surveillance.

    The allegations stem from revelations by U.S whistleblower Edward Snowden.

    The draft resolution, which does not name individual countries, will be debated by a General Assembly committee focusing on human rights.

    The draft calls on the 193-member assembly to declare that it is “deeply concerned at human rights violations and abuses that may result from the conduct of any surveillance of communications.”

    This includes “extraterritorial surveillance of communications, their interception, as well as the collection of personal data, in particular massive surveillance, interception and data collection.”

    The resolution, which will be voted on later this month, calls on all countries to protect the right to privacy guaranteed under international law.

    While General Assembly resolutions are non-binding, they can carry significant moral and political weight if they win enough support.

    The draft follows allegations that the U.S has been eavesdropping on foreign leaders, including Brazilian President Dilma Rousseff and German Chancellor Angela Merkel, angering U.S allies in Europe and Asia.

     

  • Vatican Archbishop eulogises Akhigbe

    Vatican Archbishop eulogises Akhigbe

    The Vatican Representative to the United Nations, Archbishop Francis Chullikatt, said the late former Chief of General Staff (CGS), Vice Admiral Mike Akhigbe, made remarkable achievements in world affairs.

    Chullikatt made the assertion in his homily at a requiem mass for the deceased in New York on Friday.

    He said Akhigbe became the CGS of Nigeria at a time when the political situation was moving toward massive change.

    The cleric said the death of any human being called for sober reflection that man had allotted time on earth.

    Chullikatt said people should not only reflect on what the deceased had contributed, but what they contributed to the world.

    The Archbishop said the then military government in Nigeria was moving toward democracy and found a champion in Akhigbe.

    “When the people of Nigeria speak of Mike Akhigbe, they speak with affection and gratitude for his support of that process which brought about a peaceful shift in the government of Nigeria from the time of military rule to the time of democracy.

    “They speak of a man whose military service gave him experience and insight which he used to guide people toward something new, something better,’’ the News Agency of Nigeria quotedthe Archbishop as saying at the requiem mass.

    He, however, noted that the history of that change would record Akhigbe’s contribution to the history of Nigeria.

    “When the people of Nigeria speak of Akhigbe they also speak of a man of faith, they speak of his devotion to God.’’

    Chullikatt said Akhigbe professed that “Jesus Christ is the Son of God, the One who was to come into this world.”

    The requiem mass was attended by Nigeria’s Permanent Representative to the UN, Prof. Joy Ogwu, Nigeria’s Consul-General in New York, Amb Habib Habu, and members of the Nigerian community in New York.

     

  • ‘There is life after disability’

    ‘There is life after disability’

    Tobiloba Ajayi  a lawyer and author living with cerebral palsy  gives an  insight into her life and her new book – INSPIRATION in a chat with Adetorera Idowu .

    The word INSPIRATION may make a generic meaning until you meet this lady, who redefines that word in every sense. Those with forlorn hopes may draw strength to forge ahead and those who think they have seen adversity may rekindle hope.

    It would have been an irony for a person born with a disability that has no cure to talk about inspiration, but  Ajayi is indeed a different breed and has jumped every hurdle and overcome every limitation that her body and societal stigmatization have placed on her. Today, she has become inspiration to people around her.

    Sitting across the table with Ajayi, one is instantly warmed by her charm, wit and grace as she tells her story in the most articulate way; stringing them so meticulously and exuding intense passion as she talks about her new book and how she hopes to influence the world one person at a time.

    Born at a time when there wasn’t much information available to Nigerians about cerebral palsy, she was treated as an outcast. “It was a big taboo to take your child out if your child had cerebral palsy” she said, “they were going to look at you like you were cursed from your village or something”

    But that didn’t deter her as she today armed with a resume that many able bodied women do not have. Ajayi, the fourth child out of five children is a barrister and solicitor of the Supreme Court of Nigeria with a Master’s degree in International Law from the United Kingdom. She has also worked consistently in a Non Governmental Organisation  for over four years.

    She is devoted  to giving  enough information that would change people’s perception about cerebral palsy and other physical deformities.

    “When the society begins to change, the government will follow the trend of the society. If the government doesn’t follow the societal trend, they will have nobody to govern,” she said.

    It was this passion for change that influenced her inclusion in team of Nigeria vision 2020 on disability matters and the drafting of the Nigeria disability law that had been with the senate for years. The Lagos State disability law was also drafted by Ajayi and a few colleagues. The availability of this law is a major victory for her.

    “I remember the day I went to the governor’s office to pick up the first copy before the final passage,” she said with a wide grin, “I sat there looking at it, saying to myself I can’t believe we actually have this thing and it’s actually done. When it was finally passed it was as if I won a lottery.”

    She sees herself not as disabled but differently-abled and is making changes in her world. As someone who abhors injustice, she decided to pick one area of injustice which is disability law and deal with it. “You can say I’m partial to disability law because obviously I have a disability, so yes

    I’m emotionally attached to people living with disabilities in Nigeria because life can be extremely difficult for them. So I’ve decided that one thing that I will always talk about is disability law and the injustice of not just the system but of man’s inhumanity to man”.

    She supports the cerebral palsy centre with some of the proceeds from her book.

    Though the study and practice of law came naturally for her because of her deep hatred for injustice, a burning desire to do more, led her into writing. “I asked myself, is this what I want to be doing for the rest of my life? And the honest resounding answer was NO! So I went back to God and I said, I don’t want to do this for the rest of my life, so what would you want me do? And I guess writing is the answer.”

    Thus, she began her journey into the world of writing, starting with a collection of inspiring poems that were stirred by her everyday life and with INSPIRATIONS she hopes to not just motivate, but break away from the long-held notion that sees poetry as an elitist genre. With writing she believes she has finally found her passion and her legal profession is now something she does on the side.

    “When something’s a passion it no longer feels like work,” she added with a bigger grin on her face.

    Drawing the title of her book from “Job 32:8, it says there is a spirit in man and the inspiration of the Almighty gives him understanding.” She believes the book will cater for the need of both young and old.

    Despite the struggles she faced growing up; she displays such abiding faith in her country and sees Nigeria as inspiration. In her words, the country inspired her writing. “I wrote this book while I was working full time in Lagos, Nigeria. I didn’t publish it until I left the country. I wrote bits of it in traffic and bits of it on the move, at my desk at work.

    Nigeria can be inspiring, especially when you look at the things that we have to put up with, day in day out and somehow you keep going. It can be as frustrating as it is inspiring.”

    Even though she was originally born in an orthodox church, this lawyer-turned publisher wasn’t always a firm believer in God. She found Jesus during a crisis period where she almost took her own life because she didn’t see “light at the end of the very dark tunnel.”

    For her, Christianity was about having the right buzz words and memorizing scripture by heart. An epiphany brought her closer to God and helped her to make sense of the words she had memorized. Her walk with God thus begun.

    She believes that her major flaw is her mind. “My mind can be a weakness because if I go down the negative spiral I can become very defeatist. On the positive side, I can do anything and this is why I have been able to jump all the hurdles that have been put in front of me throughout my entire life.”

    She is an advocate of making the most of what you have and joyfully recounts the story of her friend who was on a wheel chair after suffering a spinal cord injury and whose major fear was that she would never get employed. Ajayi advised her “Go create a job” and two years later, the lady became an employer of labour.

    Speaking to a group of visually impaired students who complained about the lack of Braille textbooks, she also told them of a classmate she had. A blind student who despite the dearth of Braille textbooks, would put his siblings on rotation to dictate to him and he would Braille his textbooks all on his own. Ajayi  believes that disabled people should rise above their disability and stop throwing pity parties. “That’s what I always say to people with disabilities, you need to look beyond what you can’t do and look at what you can do. There’s always something you can do. Leverage on it.

    “Yes you are stuck with this disability but can you move it on? When you rise above your disabilities, people stop seeing it and I’m a living example of that. I have friends today that if you tell them I have cerebral palsy, their reply would be “oh that’s true” it’s a forgotten fact because they’ve stopped seeing the disability and they’ve started seeing me.

    “The me who will rival them in class, they’ve started seeing the me who’s the published author, they’ve started seeing me who gave them a run for their money in law school because I did not allow the disability to stop me.”

    Ajayi is making continuous effort to reach people and inspire them. She currently speaks to parents who have children with disabilities and she is making progress. Some of her friends would now rather take the ramp than the stairs because it is more accessible. She concludes that she doesn’t need a million people audience to make a difference, but would inspire her world, one person at a time.

    Ajayi’s  life is a confirmation of the quote by Walt Disney that “The flower that blooms in adversity is the rarest and most beautiful of all”.

  • New power company owners should improve electricity supply- Sambo

    New power company owners should improve electricity supply- Sambo

    Vice President Namadi Sambo has charged the new owners of the Power Holding Corporation of Nigeria to transform the company to a world class company of reference in terms of quality of service delivery and  customer’s satisfaction.
    Sambo gave  the charge at the handover of the EKO distribution Company to West Gate Power and Gas held at the company headquarters in Marina, Lagos.
    Sambo, who was represented by the Minister for Trade and Investment, Dr. Olusegun Agaga said the government hopes that   the participation of the private sector would bring about higher generation capacities through the provision of more efficient and cost efficient power stations and improvement in electric power distribution in the areas of billings and collection, transmission networks.
    He said that the handover ceremony is a culmination of 14 years of painstaking efforts by the National Council on Privatization (NCP), The  Bureau of Public enterprises, the federal Ministry of Power and other key stakeholders to reform and liberalize Nigeria’s electricity industry.
    He added that such capital injection and efficiency have been inadequate in PHCN over the years resulting in gross inadequate power supply with the attendant negative effects on the citizenry and the economy at large.
    “No government around the world has the capacity and resources to build the power sector that is  sustainable for its citizen which led to the reforms and privatization programme which would allow more Nigerians to have access to power and our industry would make their product more competitive because of adequate power supply” he said.
    Sambo  said   the reforms and privatization progranmme are rightly focused on the big picture which is the impact on the economy as a whole and ultimately the greatest good for the greatest number of Nigerian.
    Noting that the challenges facing the electricity sector in Nigeria are enormous, he said the federal government is committed to creating the enabling environment that would incentivize the private sector investors to take on these challenges  and the opportunities therein to ensure quality and cost effective service delivery to the Nigeria electricity consumers
    Earlier the Chairman of West Gate Power and Gas, Mr. Charles Momoh, who thanked  the federal government said the handover of the power sector to local and foreign investors is a statement of confidence reposed on the current administration which is worthy of emulation.
    He promised  that the company will invest in matrices, changing of the systems, transformers,  staff training and ultimately ensure that standards are kept in the interest of the consumer.
  • British Council, Bharti Airtel launch digital learning hubs in Africa

    British Council, Bharti Airtel launch digital learning hubs in Africa

    More than half a million teachers and learners in nine countries in Sub-Africa, including Nigeria are set to have more access to digital educational resources in their schools.

    British council and Bharti Airtel have partnered to maximize the learning benefits of Bharti Airtel’s wider broadband connective of 5 GB per month in a three-year deal for 127 digital hubs located in schools across nine countries in continent.

    According to Peter Brown, country director, British council Uganda, the latest partnership initiative with Bharti Airtel demonstrates the council’s commitment to improving access to high-quality teaching and learning in Africa.

    “ The British council connects teachers and learners around the world, so they can learn from each other, accessing knowledge and ultimately become global citizens. It’s not always possible to make these connections face-to-face and moreover web-based connection allow for greater numbers of beneficiary and this is now a reality thanks to the partnership with Bharti Airtel and Micros, “ Brown stated.

    14 fully equipped and connected computer hubs located in 10 districts will benefit tens of thousands of students, teachers and their wider community.

    The partnership with Bharti Airtel will provide full internet accessibility to British council Hubs, surrounding schools and communities.

    Digital hubs have already by been set up through partnerships with Microsoft in Uganda, Tanzania, Kenya, Zambia, Rwanda, Sierra Leone, Malawi, Ghana and Nigeria. High speed broadband access from Airtel for these hubs guarantees teachers and students limitless new education opportunities.

    Airtel Uganda Managing Director,  Mr. V.G Somashekar, believes this initiative will empower students to be more digitally enlightened and ultimately become more competitive in today’s fast changing economy.

    “ In line with Airtel’s Corporate Social Responsibilities, we are very excited to be a part of this initiative and we hope through our partnership with the British Council, that this initiative will be able to connect thousands of students and teachers and will also empower the local community with IT skills that will enable them to be more digitally enlightened and ultimately become more competitive in today’s fast changing economy, “ Somashekar said.

    Turyasingura N. Beatrice, Head Teacher Nakasero Primary school, said “many of our teachers have had a chance to access ICT skills and this has contributed to improving their interaction with fellow teachers in and outside the country.”

    “With full connectivity we hope that the child will also be able to learn and share information with peers. We are aware of the challenges such as an opportunity provides in terms of protecting the child from content that isn’t appropriate and will work with partners to ensure this is deal with.”

    British Council operates a number of similar educational programs including connection classrooms, International inspiration and Badiliko to support schools across Africa. Over 400 schools in Uganda are currently benefiting from these British council programs.

  • Leaders must shun personal interest in governance -Gowon

    Leaders must shun personal interest in governance -Gowon

    Former head of state, Gen. Yakubu Gowon, on Friday urged Nigerian leaders not to let their personal interest over ride the interests of their people.

    Gowon made the call while speaking with journalists in IIorin during his tour of Kwara for “Nigeria Prays” programme.

    The former head of state advised the leaders to always allow the wellbeing of Nigerians be paramount in their minds.

    He also urged them to lead by example and do the right things worthy of emulation.

    He, however, called on Nigerians to always pray for the success of our leaders to ensure more development in the country.

    “Constant prayer for the leaders by the followers is one of the ways to ensure peace and unity in the country,” the News Agency of Nigeria quoted Gowon as saying during the tour.

    He described prayers as the key to the stability and peace of the country.

    Gowon urged Nigerians to shun destructive tendencies in order to curtail militancy and insurgence for the growth of the nation.

     

     

  • Jega, 21 commissioners to conduct Anambra guber poll

    Jega, 21 commissioners to conduct Anambra guber poll

    The Chairman, Independent National Electoral Commission (INEC), Prof. Attahiru Jega and six national commissioners will conduct the Anambra governorship election on November 16.

    The INEC Administrative Secretary, Mr. Oscar-leo Amaechi, who made this known in Awka on Friday, said 15 Resident Electoral Commissioners were also expected in the state.

    The News Agency of Nigeria reports that Amaechi spoke at a stakeholders meeting of Inter-Agency Consultative Security Committee with political parties and candidates.

    He reiterated the preparedness of the commission to conduct free and credible poll.

    The commission, he said, would move election materials to registration centres close to polling booths to ensure that the election commenced at exactly 8am on that day.

    The administrative secretary urged political parties to submit the names of their agents on time to enable the commission train them on their roles during the election.

    He warned that INEC would not allow substitution of agents on election day.

     

  • Jonathan to leaders: Leave legacies while in office

    Jonathan to leaders: Leave legacies while in office

    President Goodluck Jonathan on Friday called on leaders to leave legacies behind while in office.

    The News Agency of Nigeria reports that Jonathan made the call in Okrika, Rivers, at the burial of his mother-in-law, Mrs. Charity Oba.

    He said the most important thing for leaders was to be remembered for the good things they left behind after leaving office.

    ‘’ The key thing is that whether you are being buried silently or you have the privilege of being honoured by so many people, is what did you leave behind?

    ‘’ And to me as a political leader and to most of my friends here who are politicians, politics or holding political office is almost like death.

    ‘’ While you are there, you are on the stage. The day you leave, what will people remember you for?

    ‘’ That has always been my guiding principle, no matter the comments, whether the comments are to the left, right or at the centre.

    ‘’ What challenges me every day is that the day I step out of the State House, what will the present and future generations of Nigerians remember me for?.

    ‘’ I believe that is what will guide most of us who are holding political offices.’’

    Jonathan described Oba as a generous mother and a wonderful woman worthy of emulation.

    He said that though Oba stayed shortly, his family would remember her for all she did for them.

    In her speech, the First Lady, Dame Patience Jonathan, described her mother as hardworking, generous and caring for her children.

    ‘’ Mama never failed to amaze us. When she was alive, she continued to show the same affection even as grown up adults.

    ‘’ She provided for us even as wife of Deputy Governor, wife of Governor, wife of Vice-President, and as wife of President until she breathe her last breathe, “ she said.

     

  • TUC wants FG to end ASUU strike

    The Trade Union Congress (TUC) on Friday called on the Federal Government to take measures to end the four-month-old strike by Academic Staff Union of Universities (ASUU).

    This call is contained in a statement signed by the Secretary General of the union, Mr. Musa Lawal, in Abuja.

    ASUU had embarked on strike to protest against the non-implementation of 2009 agreement reached between the union and the Federal Government.

    The TUC said the union was disturbed that in spite of protests and appeals by parents, students, market women and others, government had not shown concerned about plight of the students.

    “TUC is again appealing to government to address this critical issue that bothers on our collective future as a nation.

    “It is high time our governments at all levels embrace the culture of respecting and adhering to agreements.

    “There is no gainsaying the fact that ASUU’s strike has been allowed to drag on for too long, and the consequences are incalculable.

    “We insist that it now behooves on government to move and decisively address the issues at stake,’’ the News Agency of Nigeria quoted the union as saying in the statement.

    According to the statement, any nation that abandons its youth developmental and educational system inadvertently abandons its tomorrow.

    “We shall not fold our arms and allow the nation’s educational system to collapse.’’

    It said the situation was worrisome, noting that Nigeria, arguably the richest country in Africa and sixth largest producer of crude oil in the world, seemingly could not guarantee education for its citizenry.

     

     

  • New owners take over power sector

    New owners take over power sector

    …Industry records N1tr debt

    The Federal Government on Friday handed over the physical assets of the defunct Power Holding Company of Nigeria (PHCN) to their new owners.

    However, just as the new investors were taking over the PHCN assets, the Federal Government announced that it recorded a liability of N1 trillion in the sector.

    The Minister of Power, Prof. Chinedu Nebo, who disclosed this to journalists at Abuja, said government has no “business doing business.”

    He said the PHCN has now ceased to exist but the debt which government incurred and their assets have been transferred to the Nigeria Electricity Liability Management Company (NELMCO).

    “Government has no business doing business, because government was doing business NELMCO now has between N600billion to N1trillion debt that needs to be settled. So some of these assets you are thinking will be stripped will not be stripped, they have been submitted to NELMCO,” he said.

    The minister noted that the Nigeria Electricity Regulatory Commission (NERC) will soon roll out rules for the interim operation of the firms before the activation of the Electricity Transition Market.

    Prof. Nebo said he will declare the Electricity Transition Market following NERC advice that the conditions for the declaration have been met.

    He said the new owners are already aware that they have to make do with the interim electricity rules before the declaration of the electricity transition market.

    The minister added that after the declaration of the market, there will be post handover recovering in accordance with the investment and business plans for the new owners.

    He said there will also be a post handover monitoring by the Federal Ministry of Power, NERC and BPE.

    He said, “For today’s event, we must hand over physically five generation companies and ten distribution companies to the new owners. The handover automatically gives the new owners authority to take over and manage the companies in line with already established rules and guidelines by the Bureau of a public Enterprises and Nigerian Electricity Regulatory Commission.

    “After the announcement and activation of the interim market rules by NERC, the regulator will very shortly announce to us what the interim rules for the market should be. Next is the declaration of the Electricity Transition Market by the minister and this will be made on advice by NERC.

    “Once NERC says all the conditions have been met, NERC will advise the minister to declare the transition electricity market. And then post handover recovery in line with agreed business and investment plans of all the new owners. And then post handover monitoring by all relevant bodies; Federal Ministry of Power, BPE and NERC.”