Author: The Nation

  • Abeokuta set for African Table Tennis Players in Diaspora tourney

    Abeokuta set for African Table Tennis Players in Diaspora tourney

    The African Table Tennis Players in Diaspora are set for a year-ending invitational tournament scheduled to take place between December 27 and 29.

    Abeokuta, Ogun State, will host this edition, the third in the series, and Alake Sports Centre is the venue of the tournament which will see 25 players battle for honours with close to N1m set aside as cash prizes.

    The coordinator of the tournament, Wale Ajetunmobi, told newsmen on Saturday that all was set for the competition.

     “We have been on this for three years and now we want the players to have a good festive atmosphere to end the year. It is also a way of entertaining the table tennis fans in the ancient city of Abeokuta,” Ajetunmobi said.

    The list of the invited players are Kuti Matthew (Lagos State), Abudulfatai Abdulbasit  (Kwara State), Adegoke Muiz (Lagos State) Fabunmi Matthew ( Kwara State), Ayanwale Jamiu, (Oyo State),  Azeez Wasiu ( Oyo State), Sanni Abdulrahman( Edo State), Akanbi Rilwan ( NSCDC ) (Oladiran Joshua ( Ondo State), Oladipupo Olayinka (NPF), Oladele Kehinde (NPF), Lawal Amidu (Nigeria Army) Fayele David (Nigeria Army), Akinyemi Adebowale (Edo State), Yunus Idowu (River State), Agunbiade Sultan (Aruna Club), Adebakin Tobi (Lagos State) and Atunwon Quadri (Aruna Club).

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    Others are Yinus Lateef (Rivers State), Yaya Azeez (Aruna Club), Olatunji Timothy (Oyo State), Oyeniyi Lateef (Osun State), Mukaila Ajagbe (Nigerian Navy), Mustapha Bello (OLAAJ Club) and Alaba Olanlege (OLAAJ Club).

    One of the Chieftains of the African Table Tennis players in Diaspora, Charles Olayinka, said the competition would continue to get better every year.

     “We are trying to encourage professional players to get busy and also gain exposure wit this tournament. It a yearly event in which we also use this as part of the December festivities,’’ Olayinka said.

    Lagos ping ponger, Mathew Kuti, is the defending Champion of the competition which promises to be highly interesting and explosive in Abeokuta.

  • Bissouma to miss Mali’s Cup of Nations opener

    Bissouma to miss Mali’s Cup of Nations opener

    Mali will be without Yves Bissouma for their opening Africa Cup of Nations game today, but coach Tom Saintfiet is confident the midfielder will make a positive contribution at the tournament in Morocco.

    Bissouma is one of three players unavailable for the Group A match against Zambia in Casablanca along with central defender Sikou Niakate and right back Hamari Traore.

    Bissouma, 29, has yet to feature for his club Tottenham Hotspur since being dropped before the Super Cup clash with Paris St Germain in August, and underwent ankle surgery after suffering an injury playing in a World Cup qualifier.

    His 72 minutes against Madagascar in October was the only action he has seen this season.

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    Saintfiet said  that Bissouma was training and could be considered for their second group game against hosts Morocco in Rabat on Friday.

    “In many major tournaments, some players start with injuries and then become most dangerous in the quarter-finals, semi-finals, or final,” the Mali coach said. “Yves is my captain, he’s important, he’s the leader of our team and we have assurances that Yves will be ready during the tournament.

    “When the matches get tougher, we’ll be glad to have him with us. We need a captain who’s present both mentally and physically,” Saintfiet added.

  • On reported lead poisoning in Lagos and Ogun states

    On reported lead poisoning in Lagos and Ogun states

    By Oladele Oladipupo

    On December 4, the upper chamber of the National Assembly deliberated extensively on the issue of lead poisoning ravaging Ogijo, a densely populated community located at Ogun-Lagos states border. The issue of lead poisoning was brought to the floor of the Senate by Senator Tokunbo Abiru of Lagos-East Constituency and Senator Gbenga Daniel of Ogun-East Constituency.

    According to the report submitted by the two senators to the upper chamber, the lead poisoning situation linked to multiple used lead-acid batteries recycling factory which has evolved into a full blown health emergency with vulnerable children and women including factory workers facing life altering consequences after years of exposure to toxic substances.

    When I read the story in the Vanguard newspaper, a lot of questions came to my mind. First, was an Environmental Impact Assessment (EIA) Study conducted prior to the commencement of the operation? Second, if yes, were necessary mitigation measures put in place to address environmental challenges? Third, were the workers provided with personal protective equipment?

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    These are questions that beg for answers.  Because of the sensitivity of the problem, the Senate had to summon the Ministers of Environment, Health, Solid Minerals, Labour and Employment and Director-General of the National Environmental Standards and Regulations Enforcement Agency (NESREA) and other key players in the environment sector for an emergency interface. At the end of the meeting, the Senate came up with the following resolutions: First, that the Federal Ministry of Environment should, as a matter of urgency, develop programmes of activities for the restoration of the impacted areas in accordance with the national and international best practices and regulatory requirement. Second, that the National Environmental Standards and Regulations Enforcement Agency (NESREA) should carry out a comprehensive physico-chemical analysis of environmental media of the affected areas i.e. the soil, air, vegetation and water (both surface and ground water) in order to ascertain the level of lead contamination. Third, that Nigeria Centre for Disease Control and Prevention should deploy medical team to Ogijo community for proper medical examination and treatment.

    This is not the first time we have cases of lead poisoning in the country. Recall that a couple of years ago, thousands of children died of lead poisoning in Zamfara State due to illegal lead mining activities. Moreover, early this year, several people in two host communities in Ebonyi State were said to have been afflicted by lead poisoning ailments leading to renal failure, cardiovascular diseases, respiratory disorder and hypertension as a result of unsustainable mining practices.

    Recall also, that in early nineties, both the federal and state governments put in place various instruments of intervention in order to address environmental challenges. Some of these instruments include but not limited to the following: the National Policy on the Environment, National Guidelines and Standards for Environmental Pollution Control in Nigeria, Environmental Impact Assessment Act CAP E12 LFN 2004 and Hazardous Wastes Degree 42 of 1992. Despite the efforts made by both the federal and state governments to ensure environmental sustainability in Nigeria, it is quite unfortunate that most industrial establishments operating in the country are flouting the environmental laws with impunity.

    For instance, the case of battery-acid lead recycling factories at Ogijo community is a good example of an industry that is violating environmental laws. According to the report submitted to the Senate, this particular factory does not have a functional waste water treatment plant. In addition, both the hazardous and non-hazardous wastes that are being generated within the facility are not being treated and disposed of in line with international best practice. Obviously, the management of this factory should have been sanctioned long time ago.

    We have institutions that are saddled with the responsibility of enforcing environmental laws. Moreover, these institutions have the power to sanction erring industries. The question remains: Are these institutions carrying out their mandate effectively? Your guess is as good as mine!

    Frankly, there are so many factors that are responsible for lead poisoning in the country. These include but not limited to the following: dearth of skilled man power, inadequate funding, lack of enforcement of relevant environmental laws, lack of functional environmental laboratories and lack of pollution abatement facilities and nonchalant attitude on the part of the management of these industries.

    At the moment, critical skills in areas such as engineering, geology, analytical chemistry, data analytics, ecology are already in short supply. It is therefore imperative that the crop of officials saddled with the responsibility of enforcing environmental laws and regulations should be well trained in order to enable them carry out their statutory mandates. Secondly, is the issue of inadequate funding. Most of the federal and state ministries of environment are poorly funded. For instance, these institutions need money to procure vehicles in order to enable their officials move around and carry out enforcement activities.

    One recalls that during the administration of former president, Olusegun Obasanjo, all operational  and field vehicles were auctioned as a result of monetization policy. Up till today, most of these institutions have not been able to procure new vehicles due to lack of funds. Third, is the lack of enforcement of environmental laws. Obviously, everything boils down to the issue of funding. If the ministries were well funded, the officials would surely perform their functions effectively.

    Fourth is lack of functional environmental laboratories. Enforcement of environment laws entails, the ability to collect environmental samples, preservation of the samples, conveying the samples to the laboratory and carrying out the analyses of the samples in line with international best practices.  Some of the state ministries of environment do not possess well equipped and functional environmental laboratories.

    Fifth is the issue of nonchalant attitude on the part of the management of these companies. For instance, all industries are supposed to put in place pollution abatement facilities. However, only a few of them do have the facilities. Moreover, the law says they should carry out environmental audit of their facilities every three years. Majority of them do not comply: Furthermore, all wet industries are supposed to conduct the physico-chemical analysis of their effluent discharge and forward the results to both the federal and the state ministries of environment. Unfortunately, majority of them do not do so.

    The way forward is the establishment of a special court that will handle environmental matters in the country.  It is also imperative that all environmental laws and regulations be vigorously enforced by relevant authorities. Third, all new projects should undergo Environmental Impact Assessment study and the reports be submitted to Federal Ministry of Environment for further necessary action;

    Fourth, Nigeria is signatory to some international conventions and treaties relating to environmental matters. However, majority of these conventions and treaties have not been domesticated. The National Assembly should expedite actions on these conventions.

    •Oladipupo writes via oladeleoladipupo@gmail.com

  • Sani and United States’ visa restrictions

    Sani and United States’ visa restrictions

    Fiery lawmaker, Shehu Sani wants Nigerians to stay at home and develop their country as a way out of the sweeping visa restrictions imposed by the United States of America (USA). But is that really possible given extant realities?

    The White House had in a proclamation published in its website barred 24 countries including Nigeria from entering the US as immigrant or on several non-immigrant visa categories, including-B-1(business), B-2 tourism, B-1/B2 (business and tourism), F (academic studies), M (vocational studies) and J (exchange programmes). 

    Before the latest far-reaching restrictions, there was an earlier partial one by the same government which was interpreted to apply to those engaged in religious persecution. But the latest one affects all categories of Nigerian visa seekers as can be seen from the listing.

    The US government cited security concerns, difficulties in vetting applicants and high rate of visa overstay by Nigerians as reasons. That was not all. They also referenced the activities of radical Islamist groups such as Boko Haram and ISWAP.

    Details listed in the overstay report showed that Nigeria recorded 5.56 per cent in B1/B2 visa and 11.9 per cent on F, M and J visa.

    A further breakdown of the countries involved in the suspension indicated that of the 24, Africa accounted for 17, Asia had three countries, the Caribbean/Oceania had three while the Middle East had one.

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    The disproportionate number of African countries affected by the restrictions must have led Sani to the conclusion that the way out is for citizens of these countries to stay at home, solve their problems and develop their countries. Its corollary is that the humiliating treatment they get is on account of the inability of their leaders to develop their economies. That goes without saying.

     It is doubtful whether Sani’s prescriptions can happen in the short run given that the world has become a global village with a greater level of interdependence among nations. Ironically, that global village is marked by glaring inequalities that are often to the disadvantage of the developing countries. That is why the US can wake up one day and bar countries from entry into its shores. But third world countries can ill-afford to initiate the same measures due to the fragility of their economies.

    When Sani said the message of the restrictions is that third world countries are not welcomed with an advice for them to develop their countries, he had proper reading of the restrictions.

    His position strikes at the heart of the glaring disparities between the developed countries and the less developed ones that compel citizens of the latter to seek better life in the former. But it is more of an indictment on third world leaders whose citizens flock advanced nations for the good things of life despite their huge natural potentials to transform their economies for the better.

    The rate at which citizens of third world countries flee to the advanced ones in search of better living standards has become a huge embarrassment. The media space is replete with Nigerians of all hue, seeking both legal and illegal means to leave the country because of the suffocating economic conditions.

    In Nigeria today, a family with people overseas irrespective of whether they left with any skill at all is considered a success. Not surprisingly, they return after some years to begin projects they could not have imagined before they left. This tends to spur others to seek avenues both lawful and the illegal to emigrate the country.

    But these unguarded migrations raise questions as to what has become of our natural endowments and why they cannot be properly harnessed for the greatest good of the greatest number of our citizens?

    When the US or any other country records a high rate of overstayed visas from national of third world countries, they cannot be blamed for taking steps to reverse the trend and protect their economies.

    Unfortunately, this thinking has led to the weaponisation of visas to deal with the less developed countries. Why not when their leaders are more engrossed with primitive accumulation of capital? The message from the US restrictions is clear: if you don’t like what we have done, stay in your country and develop it.

    But the restrictions have wider repercussions for the Nigerian economy and its people. Nigeria is Africa’s most populous Black Country with visible presence in all spheres of the US economy. Given the level of cooperation that has been existing between both countries, our citizens in all fields of the US economy; those seeking new visas and renewals will face stricter vetting, delays and even more denials. Their ripple effects are better imagined

    They will not only constrict opportunities for studies and exchange programmes, but go with the additional burden of criminal suspicion. It is not just good for the image of the country. The US or any other country is within its right to determine the kind of people it admits into its shores. But it must not be done as humiliation.

    Africa is hugely endowed by Mother Nature. But it has been constrained from utilising these natural and human capitals for the transformation of its people from hewers of wood and fetchers of water to modern living conditions. Virtually all social infrastructures have remained decrepit as leaders revel in sending their children overseas for studies even as medical tourism has become the fad for those controlling the affairs of the government.

    The US cited the activities of Boko Haram and ISWAP and visa overstays for their restrictions on Nigeria. That should not be surprising. Of recent, the country has been on the US radar for religious extremism. It’s designation as Country of Particular concern (CPC) with threat of military action, and, the recent visit of a fact-finding team are evidence of increasing US focus on the country.

    It should not be surprising that the restrictions mark the first steps in the chain of actions lined up for this country. But the US said the restrictions can be reversed if the reasons given for them are visibly addressed by the affected countries. That is a window for the Nigerian leadership. Even if it is possible to tame Islamist extremism, the factors that incubate visa overstays will continue to persist for quite some time.

    They are largely developmental; the inability of the government to create living jobs for the unemployed, non-functional infrastructure and politics of self, one’s family and the ethnic group. Nigeria must rise beyond these predilections to save its citizens the disgrace and humiliation they suffer in foreign lands.

    For now, our citizens will have to contend with the fallouts of the sweeping restrictions. Maybe, the situation will sufficiently challenge our leaders to address the debilitating cycle of underdevelopment that compels our citizens to flee to advanced nations and overstay their welcome. Then, the US or any other country will have little cause to tell Nigerians they are no longer wanted in their country. How soon that will happen?

  • Why corrupt public officials must be prosecuted

    Why corrupt public officials must be prosecuted

    Sir: Nigeria has for decades been bedevilled by the cankerworm of corruption, largely driven by public office holders at both the state and national levels. The consequences are visible everywhere: failing infrastructure, poor public services, rising poverty, and deep public distrust in government. Corruption has not only slowed national development but has also weakened the moral fabric of governance.

    Funds appropriated for education, healthcare, roads, security, and social welfare often end up in private bank accounts, while the intended beneficiaries are left stranded. Even more troubling is the fact that many of these diversions occur with little or no consequence for those responsible. The absence of consistent prosecution has emboldened corrupt officials and reinforced a dangerous culture of impunity.

    Over the years, the Economic and Financial Crimes Commission (EFCC) and the Independent Corrupt Practices and Other Related Offences Commission (ICPC) have been on the trail of a limited number of these officials, yet with minimal success. While arrests and investigations are occasionally announced, prosecutions are prolonged, or completely abandoned and convictions rare. Meanwhile, the country continues to bleed economically and socially.

    Numerous allegations have been reported against serving public officials over the years, some backed by clear evidence. Conventional media and social media platforms have at various times exposed documents, recordings, and financial trails implicating individuals in serious acts of corruption. Despite the public availability of such evidence, decisive action is often absent.

    More concerning is the tendency of anti-graft agencies to overlook these allegations, particularly when the individuals involved are close to the powers-that-be. Selective enforcement has become a defining weakness in Nigeria’s anti-corruption fight. When political protection overrides justice, the credibility of institutions meant to safeguard public interest is severely undermined.

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    The most disturbing trend is the practice of forcing alleged corrupt officials to resign quietly, after which nothing is heard about their prosecution. This pattern has repeated itself over the years and continues to this day. Resignation has effectively become an escape route, allowing individuals to avoid accountability while retaining the proceeds of alleged crimes.

    Nigeria has witnessed ministers and heads of ministries, departments, and agencies accused of corruption, forgery, and abuse of office stepping down without facing trial. Such outcomes send a wrong message to the public and to other officials still in office that corruption carries little risk as long as one is politically connected.

    If the fight against corruption is to be taken seriously, President Bola Tinubu must match his public declarations with concrete action. He should ensure that anti-graft agencies investigate and prosecute any official found wanting, regardless of status or political ties. It is equally unfortunate that these agencies, along with security institutions, appear to wait for presidential directives before performing their statutory duties.

    The fight against corruption must cut across all political divides and reach everyone involved in looting public resources. The nation must be decisively purged of corrupt public officials if transparency, accountability, and genuine development are to be achieved.

    •Tochukwu Jimo Obi, Obosi Anambra State.

  • Reimagining Dutse as a model hub city

    Reimagining Dutse as a model hub city

    Sir: Dutse is not Kano, and it should not try to be. It does not possess the congestion of a commercial megacity, nor does it sit along the ocean like Lagos. Yet these are not weaknesses; they are in fact Dutse’s greatest strengths. In an era where investors, academics, medical tourists, and professionals increasingly seek calm, order, security, and functionality, Dutse, the capital of Jigawa State, offers a rare and compelling alternative.

    The current peaceful social fabric, illuminated streets, orderly town planning, vast green spaces, and abundant developable land of Dutse, provides the ideal canvas for a purpose-built hub city. The presence of Federal University Dutse, Rasheed Shekoni Federal University Teaching Hospital (RSFUTH), an international airport, a rich cultural heritage, historical architecture, and unique rock formations strengthen the city’s profile.

    These, coupled with its strategic location to the Northwest, Northeast, and North-central zones, Dutse is naturally positioned to serve as a regional centre for conferences, tourism, healthcare, education, and innovation.

    As it stands today, Dutse already has several functional zones that form the backbone of the city. These include the Three-Arm Zone housing the State Secretariat, one of the best judiciary complexes in the country, and the state House of Assembly; the Local Government Chairmen’s Quarters; the Five Emirates Quarters; the House of Assembly Members’ Residential Quarters; Dan Masara and Fatara Residential Areas; the Emirs’ Palaces; and the State Government House. These existing structures provide a solid administrative, institutional, and residential foundation upon which the city can expand in a more deliberate and strategic manner.

    There is a need to move Dutse from passive silent city to a strategic urban city, through deliberate, long-term planning backed by institutional commitments. First, the Jigawa State government should set a vision for to develop Dutse Metropolitan, by resuscitating and strengthening the Dutse Capital Development Authority (DCDA), and formally positioning Dutse as a conference and events city, a regional medical and wellness hub, a centre for education and research, and a serene tourism and recreation destination.

    Second, the government should deliberately designate and gazette strategic development zones across the city. These should include a Conference and Events Zone with international conference centres, mini-conference halls, exhibition spaces, hotels, and landscaped parks; a Sports and Recreation Zone featuring an international stadium, sports academies, indoor games centres, recreational parks, and cinemas; an Islamic and Cultural Zone among others.

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    As a matter of urgency, the state government should reassess and reposition the existing city while pursuing these long-term goals. The Garu Township express road is a commendable intervention, and the Medical Village in Fanisau, as well as the Dan Modi Estate, are important steps in the right direction.

    Dutse’s streets should be beautified with trees and flowers, key institutions renovated, and some areas re-planned for efficiency. The State Library should be upgraded into a modern, state-of-the-art knowledge centre; the sports complex revitalised; and the MDI Centre comprehensively modernised to meet contemporary standards for conferences and professional gatherings.

    It’s unbecoming of a state government house to be surrounded by bushy and undeveloped lands; at least the 500-meter radius of the Government House should be developed as the area should be the best residential zone of the state. Projects such as the Dutse Green Initiative, improved transportation systems, and broader urban renewal efforts should be accelerated, including selective relocation and expansion of overstretched areas.

    The returns of these strategic investments are clear: by developing Dutse into a hub for tourism, conferences, healthcare, and education, it will attract visitors, professionals, and institutions from across Nigeria and beyond. It will stimulate demand for hotels, transport, services, and local businesses, significantly boosting Jigawa State’s internally generated revenue.

    Dutse is ready for bold decisions. With a deliberate strategic planning, visionary leadership, and sustained investment, Dutse can become a model hub city for northern Nigeria and the nation at large by attracting talent, investments, tourists, and institutions while preserving its unique serenity and cultural identity. The opportunity is clear, and the moment to act is now.

    •Shamsu Gujungu,Gujungu, Jigawa State.

  • Controversy over zoning in Kwara

    Controversy over zoning in Kwara

    2027 general elections are less than two years across Nigeria. But the fever of the election has started catching up with many in Kwara state.

    In deed, the agitation for the governorship seat to shift to Kwara North senatorial district has become strident and momentous.

    Youths from Kwara North have been at forefront of the clamour for power to change hand to the region.

    Expectedly, some groups have opposed the zoning idea, arguing that the best candidate should be allowed to emerged seamlessly from any of the senatorial districts of the state.

    Right from the onset, current Governor Abdulraman AbdulRazaq had promised to hand over reins of power to somebody from the north, but the opposition Peoples Democratic Party (PDP) had ruled out fielding a candidate from the district.

    PDP fielded Alhaji Abdullahi Yama, Kwara northerner as its governorship candidate in the 2023 election. His kinsmen did not support him. They claimed it was not yet their turn.

    Predictably, the three notable politicians from Kwara North that have indicated interest in the governorship race are from APC.

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    They are Senator Umar Sodiq, Engr Yakubu Danladi Salihu and Alhaji Tajudeen Audu.

    Sodiq is currently representing Kwara North in the Senate, Hon Salihu is the Speaker of the state House of Assembly and Audu is the Makama of Lafiagii.

    Though, the governorship hopefuls had reached an agreement to support anyone that lands the APC ticket.

    Curiously too, no politician from either Kwara Central or Kwara South has indicated interest in the race.

    Leading the clamour for power to get to Kwara North in 2027 is a group known as Kwara North Youth Consultative Forum (KNYCF).

    The forum had accordingly engaged its youths counterparts in the central and southerner districts for support and understanding in the interest of justice, fairness and equity.

    KNYCF’s Chairman, Dr Abduldayan Haruna hinted that the Kwara North governorship aspiration is not a sectional cause but a collective quest for justice.

    “Our demand is simple and sincere – Kwara North has stood with others over the years; now, it is our turn to be supported. This is about fairness, inclusion, and the unity of Kwara State,” he said.

    Corroborating the chair, the forum’s Spokesperson Nura Muhammed restated the historical and political bonds between Kwara North and the Ibolo land, emphasizing the importance of equity in sustaining harmony in the state.

    He observed that while Kwara central had occupied the governorship seat for over 20 years and Kwara South for eight years, Kwara North has yet to produce a governor in the state’s 26-year democratic history.”

    Traditional rulers of Kwara North extraction have lent their royal voices to the clamour.

    They therefore, urged all political parties in the state to zone their governorship seat to the senatorial district during the 2027 elections.

    The insisted that it is the turn of the region to produce the next governor of the state.

    The monarchs under the aegis of Kwara state Council of Chiefs and Obas, said this at a meeting to deliberate on the prevailing security situation in Kwara North region.

    The meeting took place at the palace of Etsu Patigi, who is the Vice Chair of the council, Alhaji Ibrahim Umar Bologi II.

    The engagement, with the theme “Kwara North Unity, Security and Way Forward – Project 2027.”

    In a communique at the end of the engagement signed by Etsu Bologi, Emir of Lafiagi, Muhammed Umar Kudu Kawu, Emir of Kaiama Alhaji Muazu Shehu Omar (Kiyaru iV), Etsu Tsaragi: HRH Alhaji Aliyu Abdullahi  Kpotwa, Emir of Okuta Alhaji Abubakar Aliyu Serobeteye, Emir of Ilesha Baruba Alhaji (Prof) Halidu Abubakar and Oba of Jebba Oba Abdulkadir Adebara said “that in the spirit of fairness, equity, and justice, it is the rightful turn of Kwara North to produce the next governor of Kwara State in 2027.”

    They identified unity as the strongest tool for achieving this aspiration, urging stakeholders to set aside past differences and work together in the collective interest of the region.

    The communique also “resolved that alliances must be built with Kwara Central and Kwara South, and that advocacy be extended beyond the state—particularly to Abuja, national party leadership, and other critical political actors.

    “The priority at this stage is ensuring that political parties zone their governorship ticket to Kwara North, and stakeholders committed to supporting the processes and ultimately the Kwara North candidate who emerges.”

    The monarchs took their message of equity and fairness to their Kwara South counterparts through a town hall meeting.

    Etsu Patigi Alhaji Umar Bologi ll said the engagement was aimed at strengthening unity and developing a coordinated security framework for communities across both senatorial districts.

    The first class monarch eminded the gathering that since the return of democracy in 1999, Kwara South and Kwara Central have both produced governors while Kwara North has not.

    He appealed for Kwara South’s support in ensuring equity and political inclusion in 2027.

    Kwara South monarchs described the request as fair and deserving.

    In his remarks, Chairman of Kwara South Traditional Rulers, Olupo of Ajase-Ipo, Oba Ismail Yahaya Alebiosu, said the meeting was “historic and a welcome development.”

    On his part, Olofa of Offa, Oba Mufutau Muhammed Gbadamosi said that Kwara North was not asking for too much by seeking their support.

    The Alofa of Illofa, Oba Engr. Samuel Niyi Dada; the Olomu of Omu-Aran, Oba Abdulraheem Oladele Adeoti; and the Elese of Igbaja, Oba (Dr.) Ahmed Babalola Awuni, also praised the engagement, saying it was one of the most impactful in recent times.

    Group known as Kwara Integrity Movement (KIM) countered and said the 2027 governorship election in Kwara state is open to any of the three senatorial districts.

    KIM added that such agitation would amount to “reducing Kwara to zoning politics.”

    KIM Chairman, Hon Oniwara Babatunde said that “Kwara requires the best minds, the boldest ideas and the strongest leadership not sectional leader.”

    Hon Babatunde encouraged every qualified, credible and visionary Kwaran from any of the three senatorial districts to step forward and contest the 2027 governorship election.

    Said he: “Our position is clear, we want a free, open and competitive 2027 governorship election.

    “KIM believes elections must be open to all; merit must defeat mediocrity; leadership must be chosen by competence not geography and Kwara needs a governor for all.

    “As a people, we must reject any arrangement that undermines democracy, reduces leadership to ethnicity or cages political opportunity within artificial boundaries.”

    Continuing, KIM chair added that “the agitation for zoning raises fundamental questions that Kwarans must ask boldly: For whom is the zoning agitation being championed? Is it genuinely for the people of Kwara North or for personal ambition of a few? Does the agitation suggest that past and present governments have been unjust to Kwara North? Is this zoning being presented as a compensation or entitlement?

    “At this point, it is important to raise a serious danger that is quietly creeping into our political culture– the coercion of our traditional rulers into partisan politics.

    “Our highly revered obas and emirs travelling across the state for political lobby and advocacy should be totally avoided. Today, it is the traditional rulers, tomorrow the religious leaders and civil servants may follow suit. These are highly revered institutions that must be insulated from partisan politics.

    Another group of APC Members in the state under the aegis of the Kwara Political Leaders of Thought (KPLOT) called on the national leadership of the APC not to impose governorship candidate on the state come 2027 general elections.

    The group led by Mohammed Mariam Alhassan, also said that ideal leader for the in 2027 can come from any district of the state, adding that 2027 governorship should not be based on zoning.

    The APC group advised the party’s national leadership and the presidency to be cautious on issue of who becomes Kwara state governorship candidate in the 2027 general elections.

    Alhassan said that Kwara state is practically at war, especially due to insecurity challenges in some parts of the state, adding that, “wars are not won by convenience or sentiment, but by deliberate strategic, and competent leadership.

    “Kwara is confronted today with realities that leave us with no

    room for emotional politics, convenient assumptions, or

    premature conclusions.

    “The present reality demands sobriety,

    honesty, and courage. It requires that our political decisions be

    driven by capacity, competence, and character -not by sentiment or turn-by-turn calculations

    “From Edu to Patigi, Ifelodun to Isin, and from Ekiti to Kaiama, Kwara state has, regrettably, become an epicentre of banditry and terrorism, a situation unprecedented in the history of our state.

    “In the face of this crisis, it is no longer åcceptable to approach

    leadership selection the way we might have done in more stable

    times. If Kwara once had the luxury of making sentimental

    political choices, that luxury no longer exists.

    “The leadership question before us is no longer about where a

    candidate comes from, but who that candidate is. Who has the competence to confront insecurity? Who has the capacity to rebuild confidence in governance? Who has the courage, experience, and vision to naigate Kwara out of its present challenges and secure its future?

    “These are the questions

    occupying the minds of ordinary Kwarans across the state not the narrow, primordial sentiments being promoted by a section of the political class”, he said.

    The group also said that the ideal leader for Kwara in 2027 can come from anywhere; North, South, or Central, adding that, “If the best and most capable candidate emerges from the North, we must not hesitate to support such a person. If that candidate comes from the South, the same principle must apply. If competence and capacity reside in the Central, we must equally embrace it”.

    “At this critical moment, limiting our choices based on zoning or primordial sentiment is dangerous, and the consequences will be borne by all Kwarans”, he said.

    The people also called on traditional rulers in the state to steer clear of partisan politics and political agitations and permutations, saying that, “the throne derives its strength from neutrality, moral authority, and the trust of all subjects, irrespective of their political leanings.

    “Once a royal institution is dragged into partisan battles, it risks losing its unifying essence and the sacred distance that commands reverence. Monarchs must remember that their domains are

    home to people of diverse and often conflicting political

    interests; aligning with one tendency, no matter the temptation

    or promised reward, inevitably alienates others and erodes the

    sanctity of the stool”.

  • Excise bill

    Excise bill

    •More consultations necessary

    It is not surprising that the proposed amendment to the Customs, Excise and Tariff Bill has generated some disquiet among those directly impacted by its provisions. This time around, the furore is centred on the ‘20% levy per litre of the retail price’ proposed in the new amendment – a steep increase from the N10 per litre imposed under the Finance Act 2021.

    We recall that the Manufacturers Association of Nigeria (MAN) in 2021 warned that the then new tax of N10 per litre would be counter-productive. In their report, titled ‘Key considerations against excise on non-alcoholic beverages’, MAN had projected that whereas the government might collect N81bn revenue in excise duty on  Non-Alcoholic Drinks (NADs) between 2022 and 2025, it would lose N197bn within the same period from such other taxes as Value Added Tax and Company Income Tax from their manufacturers. And this is aside from the potential loss of N1.9tn in sales revenue for the same period.

    We also recall that Taiwo Oyedele, then serving as Fiscal Policy Partner and Africa Tax Leader at PwC, had at the time expressed concern about the effects of the development on the manufacturing sector.

    Four years on, the Organised Private Sector (OPS), comprising the Nigerian Association of Chambers of Commerce, Industry, Mines and Agriculture (NACCIMA), the Manufacturers Association of Nigeria (MAN), the Nigeria Employers’ Consultative Association (NECA), National Association of Small and Medium Enterprises (NASME), and the National Association of Small Scale Industrialists (NASSI), appears poised to do ‘battle’ on the same issue again – this time with 20% levy per litre rate as casus belli.

    The OPS contends that rates as contained in the draft bill, particularly those applicable to NADs, are not only misaligned with the Federal Government’s fiscal reform direction but also contain several legal and administrative gaps that might jeopardise the intentions of the government.

    It referenced what it calls the introduction of mathematical, legal, and administrative contradictions, which aside from worsening Nigeria’s already fragmented fiscal environment, directly conflicts with national industrialisation priorities, most especially the Nigeria Sugar Master Plan.

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    The bill, it further noted, contains internal contradictions (‘20% levy per litre of retail price’) impossible to implement consistently. Maintaining overall that the new taxes could weaken the beverage value chain, stifle the sector’s growth while precipitating massive job losses and inflation, the body shudders at the negative impact of the new taxes on a sector “already operating under severe macroeconomic strain and thin margins.”

    “Nigeria’s non-alcoholic drinks sector is a critical economic stabiliser, supporting 1.5 million jobs, driving backward integration under the National Sugar Master Plan (NSMP II), and contributing 40 – 45% of gross revenues as taxes,” it said, as if to remind the authorities of the dangers of killing the goose credited with laying the golden egg.

    Surely, the contentions over the ‘sin tax’, which primarily seeks to discourage excessive sugar consumption linked to non-communicable diseases (NCDs) like diabetes, are hardly new.

    However, the OPS position, all along, is that the growing narratives that the NADs, especially the sugar sweetened beverages are the leading causes of NCDs is not only lacking in ‘conclusive empirical evidence’ but also oversimplifies a complex public health challenge and thus results in misdirected policy responses. It says that the levy, as proposed, would impose substantial economic costs on the producers and consumers alike, without delivering measurable public health gains.

    It is apparent the OPS was not sufficiently consulted, let alone carried along in the entire process leading to the presentation of the bill at the National Assembly. While that is regrettable, there is, in our view, still ample time for correction. The issues raised by the OPS are not only germane but also have great merits.

    To us, the whole issue comes to the basic point: the government in its guardianship of public health also bears an equal responsibility to ensure that those charged with creating wealth and jobs are enabled to thrive. That is what the delicate art of balancing in public policy demands.

    Now that the OPS as a body has made its voice heard, we urge the National Assembly in particular to reflect its concerns in the on-going amendment.

  • Beyond inflows

    Beyond inflows

    •Increased revenue should bring about a better life for citizens

    It was only natural for the Chairman of the Revenue Mobilisation Allocation and Fiscal Commission (RMAFC), Mohammed Shehu, to sound upbeat and ecstatic when he recently disclosed that revenue inflows into the Federation Account had increased substantially to about N23.06 trillion in the first ten months of 2025.

    While delivering the keynote address at a two-day National Stakeholders’ Discourse on Enhancing Fiscal Efficiency and Revenue Growth under the Nigeria Tax Act, 2025, in Abuja, Shehu disclosed that inflows into the Federation Account steadily improved from N11.93 trillion in 2023 and N21.43 trillion in 2024 to the landmark figure recorded between January and October this year.

    The RMAFC chairman attributed the enhanced revenue performance, which has significantly expanded the amount of funds available for distribution to the federal, state and local governments, to “fiscal reforms, tracking and coordination among revenue agencies, stronger audits and digital tracking.” He noted that the country’s economy had hitherto been the victim of volatile oil prices resulting in erratic revenue boom and bust cycles as well as unpredictable revenue streams that undermined long-term planning and fiscal stability.

    Factors such as improved crude oil production output and increased local refining capacity as well as marked reduction in importation of refined petroleum, with the coming on stream of the Dangote Petroleum Refinery and Petrochemicals, have resulted in better stability and predictably in oil earnings that have impacted public finances positively.

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    Shehu identified other variables responsible for the improved Federation Account inflows to include the consecutive drop in inflation rate for four consecutive months, strengthening of the exchange rate of the Naira from N1,534 to the dollar in July to N1,428 in October as well as improved performance of the services and non-oil sectors.

    The availability of considerably higher revenues for allocation to the three tiers of government is a commendable outcome of the Tinubu administration’s economic reforms, particularly the removal of fuel subsidy and the merger of the parallel foreign exchange markets and the attendant devaluation of the Naira.

    However, the purpose of the reforms should go beyond increased revenue accruing to the various levels of government to a greater focus on the utilisation of such revenue to bring about fundamental improvements in the quality of life of the vast majority of citizens.

    While the increase in the tempo of activities, especially investment in the provision and modernisation of infrastructure, at various levels of government has been noted, critics contend that the expansion in the revenue pool has not yet meaningfully helped to mitigate poverty levels. This is especially with regard to affordability of essential food items despite the relative decline in food costs, as well as access to critical social services such as qualitative education, healthcare, clean water, decent sanitation and even security of lives and property.

    A key factor to ensure better impact of increased revenue on quality of governance is the urgent need to drastically reduce waste at the various levels of government. The cost of governance is still too high, with public office holders engaging in conspicuous consumption at the expense of the public and to the detriment of the well-being of the majority of the people.

    Another area of concern is the continued high incidence of corruption by public office holders, which also constitutes a huge drain on public resources even though there have been recoveries of huge amounts of stolen funds and physical assets by the Economic and Financial Crimes Commission (EFCC) under the agency’s current chairman, Ola Olukoyede. Asset recoveries by the EFCC in the last two years has been estimated at over N566 billion, $411.5 million, £71,000, €182,000, and substantial non-monetary assets.

    However, the EFCC and other anti-graft agencies must intensify their efforts to ensure greater transparency and accountability in the utilisation of government funds if increased revenue is to translate into more qualitative governance that meaningfully improves lives. This is because higher revenue earnings will also most likely stimulate a greater temptation to engage in corrupt acquisition by those in positions of authority.

    Furthermore, Olukoyede must strive to actualise his promise, on assumption of office, to prioritise proactive prevention of corruption by the EFCC rather than spending humongous amounts in seeking to retrieve funds that had been successfully looted.

  • Defections and political accountability

    Defections and political accountability

    Sir: Political defection, the recurrent and often unpredictable migration of politicians from one party to another, has become one of the most troubling features of Nigeria’s democratic trajectory. Although the constitution permits such movement under specific conditions, the frequency and manner of defections raise serious concerns about the credibility, ideological commitment, and ethical standards of political actors.

    More fundamentally, the phenomenon exposes the weak ideological foundations of Nigeria’s party system and reflects the enduring fragility that characterises the nation’s political environment.

    In practice, most defections are rarely driven by genuine ideological disagreement or principled policy divergence. Instead, they are motivated by personal ambition, the pursuit of material advantage, or political self-preservation. This behaviour highlights the shallow moral foundations of Nigeria’s political culture, erodes public confidence in democratic institutions, and reduces political loyalty to a transactional exercise dictated by convenience rather than conviction.

    The constitutional framework governing defection has compounded this challenge. Although the constitution permits elected officials to defect under circumstances of party division or factionalisation, the provision has been persistently abused. Politicians often invoke it disingenuously to legitimise opportunistic defections, even in the absence of genuine crises.

    The culture of defection carries serious implications for democratic consolidation in Nigeria. It undermines issue-based politics, dilutes ideological clarity, and weakens mechanisms of political accountability. Elections are increasingly reduced to contests of personality, patronage, and short-term calculation, rather than opportunities for policy debate, competing visions of development, or engagement with national challenges. This instability also affects governance, as successive administrations may abandon or reverse the programmes of their predecessors, leading to policy discontinuity, fragmented development, and inefficient use of public resources.

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    Addressing political defection requires far-reaching political, legal, and institutional reforms. Foremost is the need to strengthen internal party democracy and institutional capacity. Parties must move beyond personality-driven structures, invest in transparent candidate selection processes, credible dispute resolution mechanisms, and enforceable codes of conduct. Constitutional loopholes that enable opportunistic defections should be clarified or closed, while judicial interpretation must be consistent, principled, and firmly anchored in democratic accountability.

    Discipline within parties should be enforced not as a tool of repression, but to preserve ideological coherence and organisational integrity. Politics must become a contest of ideas rather than a revolving door of personal ambition.

    In the long run, the future of Nigeria’s democracy hinges on principle over expediency and ideology over opportunism. Only when political actors internalise values of conviction, accountability, and service to the collective good, and when citizens demand the same, can Nigeria nurture a resilient, credible, and stable democratic order. Such transformation is essential not only for effective governance but also for sustainable development and the realisation of the nation’s democratic aspirations.

    •Abdulrashid Sani Gimi, PhD,Kaduna.