Category: Energy

  • Power can’t be fixed without mining sector collaboration, says Fashola

    Power can’t be fixed without mining sector collaboration, says Fashola

    Power sector problems cannot be fixed without the collaborative efforts of the mining sector, the Minister of Power, Works and Housing, Mr. Babatunde Fashola, has said.

    He stated this during the just-concluded 2nd Annual Nigeria Mining Week in Abuja. Fashola agreed that there was very little the power sector could achieve without mining. He said: “As the power sector rolls out transmission stations and installs transformers, all these are operational inputs of the mining industry.”

    ‘’If the Works ministry is constructing a road, clearly it is a joint effort of the mining sector. It is impossible to have coal power without coal mining,’’ he maintained.

    Fashola said it was a welcome development to pursue cleaner energy which is the best to happen to human civilisation today. According to him, we move from firewood to coal, to petroleum, to gas and now we are going to much more renewable energy.

    He noted that the pursuit of cleaner energy now has been heightened because of the need to reduce carbon emissions and the desire for more- efficient energy for improved wealth and industrialisation.

    He stated that the country’s energy mix compelled the power ministry to build energy security ‘’so that we are less dependent on any particular source of energy. Because we have the ability to produce energy from coal, as we do from solar, gas, from hydro, we are pursuing and supporting a private sector investment initiative, which has gained some momentum. They are now close to being licensed, close to s.”

    He said it was not unusual to hear that Power, Works and Housing got the lion share in the 2016 budget followed by transportation to build the rail, but argued that the money was not solely utilised by the power, works and housing.

    According to him, the money actually went to the miners because the works ministry ‘’cannot build any of the roads without granite, sand, laterite, cement, limestone, or without bitumen. These take the money.

    “The problem simply is that we cannot budget the money for solid minerals, so we budget it for power, works and housing, and Transportation, with a very clear mandate go and give it to the miners,” he maintained.

    Fashola, who revealed he was on a mission to tell the miners that the Federal Government had raised N100 billion for road construction, insisted the money would not stay long with the power, works and housing ministry. It would soon be passed on to the true owners, including those who own the quarry and the mining sites, he stated, and urged them to be ready for work because money was coming their way.

    He said  for almost a decade, the country had spent just about 15 per cent of what it earned on infrastructure, adding that a government that spends less on construction cannot create opportunities.

    Identifying reasons why the country was able to swim out of the recession, Fashola said the present administration had in the 2016 budget doubled this number, adding that at the end of the budget year which ended in May, 2017, the government had spent N1.2 trillion, the first time that amount of money was spent for a long time only on capital budget.

    “The numbers published by the Nigeria Bureau of Statistics (NBS) had clearly showed where the money ended up. The solid minerals had had nine consecutive negative quarter growth since 2014 but by the end of quarter two of  2017, it has come out of negative growth for the first time,” he said.

    In quarter one of 2017, limestone, granite, and sand constituted 90 per cent of the mining activities that took place in the mining industry. The other minerals accounted for 10 per cent, he said, adding that construction industry, which had been in negative growth, started picking up as a result of the implementation of that budget.

    He also noted there was growth in the basic metals, iron and steel industry during the period, urging the people to visit the mining sites and see for themselves what is happening there. According to him, the government has started preparing to collect data with the disbursement of the sum of money and to undertake a very granular observation of the impact of the fund in their sector over the period the money would be disbursed.

    “We already have the infrastructure master plan, so we are not reinventing the will, we know where the infrastructure needs life and we know where the goods and services needed to be moved to. We already have these all mapped out and so slowly but surely as Nigeria earns more money, as we can borrow more, with the clear plan to provide the transportation, good network and structure that allows you to do your business in a very effective, efficient and competitive way,” he said.

    He reassured commitment by the present government to reorganise, reinvigorate and reposition the mining industry in Nigeria, adding that illegal mining has been reduced by government policies and actions.

    “It is an ongoing engagement, the collaboration between stakeholders and states, Federal and local governments are being worked upon through the establishment of national council,” he said.

    He praised the ministry of solid minerals, saying it had done a very good job in so short a time in getting the conversation going.

    Fashola said restructuring was happening in the way the ministry is, engaging with the local communities and state governments in spite of a very clear exclusive powers that they have in the constitution.

  • LBS partners Total on knowledge transfer, research

    The Lagos Business School (LBS) has signed a Memorandum of Understanding (MoU) and Educational Partnership Agreement with Total to harness the knowledge transfer and sharing initiative between them.

    The highlight of the three-year MoU will have LBS supporting Total in its managerial development efforts.

    Others will include participation by Total in certain courses, presentations, conferences, case studies, knowledge sharing workshops and forums conducted by LBS; customisation of LBS-developed courses that are best suited to the needs of Total and the petroleum industry in general; participation by deserving LBS’s students at the Total’s summer school. LBS and Total will also collaborate on research.

    Representatives at the MoU signing ceremony were Dr. Enase Okonedo, Dean, LBS; Dr. Kingsley Ojoh, Executive Director & Chairman, Education Partnership Steering Committee; Total; Mr. Vincent Nnadi, Executive General Manager, CSR & Member Steering Committee, Total and Dr. Yinka David-West, Faculty Director, LBS.

    Others are Professor Chris Ogbechie, Head, Strategy and Entrepreneurship, LBS; Mr. Azu Azuike, Manager, CSR-Education & Member Steering Committee, Total; Gbenga Apapmpa, General Manager, New Energies, Total; Charles Ivenso, Director, Finance and Administration, LBS; Eugene Ohu, Faculty, Human Resources and Organisational Behaviour and Member Steering Committee, LBS.

  • Gas key to Fed Govt’s diversification plan, says NGA

    Gas key to Fed Govt’s diversification plan, says NGA

    The Nigerian Gas Association (NGA) has said the inclusion of gas sector in Federal Government’s economic diversification plans will engender substantial growth.

    NGA Chairman Mr. Thomas Dada stated this during a night with Group Managing Director, Nigerian National Petroleum Corporation (NNPC), Dr. Maikanti Baru, and inauguration of NGA Advisory Board in Lagos.

    Dada said the inclusion of the gas sector in the economic diversification plans of the government became necessary in order to fully tap into opportunities that abound in the sector.

    He said the sector hsld  much prospects in view of its 187 trillion standard cubic feet (scf) of proven gas reserves and over 600 trillion scf of unproven gas reserves at the disposal of Nigeria.

    The NGA organised a dinner for the chief executive officers of oil and gas companies at the Eko Hotel & Suites, Lagos where Baru was the special guest of honour. Dada said the gas sector had potential that could easily translate to growth. He said the potential if well harnessed, would accelerate the growth of the economy.

    He said gas is used for domestic purposes by individuals and industrial concerns and petrochemical industries as well as by turbines to generate electricity. It is also exported as liquefied product, among other usages.

    Dada said: “Gas is used across the value chain. The power generation companies (GenCos), fertiliser companies, refinery plants and other institutions use gas a lot. Gas has a multiplier effect on the economy as it provides windows for improving productivity and earning income for the operators including the government. Diversification seeks to move the country from a mono-economy, which is oil, to a multiple economy that comprises of various sectors. Diversification engenders growth and gas would help in this regard.”

    He said while some potentials have been discovered by the operators including the government, others are yet to be unearthed, urging the government to put in place concrete measures to discover and utilise them well for the growth of the economy.

    According to him, the sector provides net revenue for the government, after oil, advising the government against focusing on non-oil sectors alone, in its diversification programmes.

    Dada said gas is the only antidote to the power problem in Nigeria where about 70 per cent of the electricity generated is through the gas turbines.

    “Once gas is made available for the power sector, there would be electricity and economic growth. Companies depend solely on power for operation and the moment firms have electricity to bank on, activities and revenue would shoot up. More people would get jobs and the Gross Domestic Product (GDP) would increase as well. Conversely, where there is no gas, there is no power and no economic development,” he added.

    He observed that some fields that contain associated gas are idle due to neglect, advising operators to explore gas in those fields with a view to improving productivity in the economy.

    Dada said huge gas deposits are available upstream, midstream and downstream segment of the oil and gas sector for collection, warning against wastage of the resources.

    Also, Dr. Maikanti Baru said stakeholders in the gas sector must play one role or other if gas will influence the growth of the economy. He said the issue of making gas contribute to economic growth must be left at the doorstep of the Nigerian Gas Association alone, and enjoined the support of the Advisory Board that was constituted by NGA on the matter.

    The Board, Baru said, is made up of tested and experienced personnel in the oil and gas industry, adding that it is time for them to make their experience to bear on the gas sector.

     

  • Osinbajo to speak at OPTS’ business anniversary

    Osinbajo to speak at OPTS’ business anniversary

    Vice President, Prof. Yemi Osinbajo, will be the keynote speaker at the Oil Producers Trade Section (OPTS) business event to mark its 55th anniversary.

    OPTS is the oldest and foremost sectorial group for operators in the upstream oil and gas industry, and an arm of the Lagos Chamber of Commerce and Industry (LCCI).

    The event, which will hold on November 2, at the Eko Hotel & Suites, Victoria Island, Lagos, will feature discussions that will help move the oil and gas industry forward.

    With the theme Nigeria, An Investor Friendly Destination,’ the event is to discuss strategies to attract investments in the upstream oil & gas industry as well as showcase the OPTS and its achievements since 1962.

    OPTS Chairman and Managing Director and Chief Executive of Shell Petroleum Development Company of Nigeria Limited (SPDC), Mr. Osagie Okunbor, said the event, apart from commemorating OPTS’s 55th anniversary, would help attract more investment to the industry.

    “The upstream oil & gas industry is very important to our country as it generates up to 90 per cent of our foreign exchange earnings. So, it is one of the most important sectors of our economy and we want to build an OPTS group that is well-placed to contribute to policies and laws that ensure that this sector of our economy works very well,” Okunbor said.

    He added that OPTS member-firms are proud of their achievements and contributions to the Nigerian economy over the years and are ready to contribute to the continued growth of the industry and Nigeria despite the current challenges in the global markets.

    Aside from the Vice President, Prof. Osinbajo, a number of other notable speakers from Nigeria and the global energy sector are also billed to attend the event. They include the Minister of State for Petroleum Resources, Dr. Ibe Kachikwu, the Minister of Trade & Investment, Dr. Okey Enelamah, the Chairman of Dubri Oil and first indigenous Chairman of OPTS, Dr. Uduimo Itsueli, Dr. Tim Okon, Special Adviser, Fiscal to the Hon. Minister of State, Petroleum Resources, Mr. Bismarck Rewane, Managing Director and Chief Executive, Financial Derivatives Company Limited, and the Leader, McKinsey Oil & Gas Practice, Europe, Middle East & Africa, Mr. Occo Roelofsen.

    The OPTS is a sub-group of the Lagos Chamber of Commerce & Industry (LCCI) and is an umbrella association for local and foreign-owned companies registered in Nigeria who hold an Oil Prospecting Licence or Oil Mining Licence.

    From an initial three member-firm at inception, the OPTS has grown to 27 members, including some of the leading names in the Nigerian Upstream Oil and Gas industry and its members account for over 80 per cent of the production volumes in the industry.

  • Oribanwa community protests one year blackout

    Electricity consumers in Oribanwa community in Ibeju-Lekki, Lagos State have protested the one-year power outage in the area.

    The residents, who are mostly landlords, told The Nation that they have been in darkness for more than a year, a development which has threatened the peace in the area.

    Spokesman of the community, Mr. George Egbom, in an interview with The Nation, said the residents had been living in hopelessness and despair since 2016 when the problem started, and efforts and reports to get the Eko Electricity Distribution Company (Eko DisCo) to intervene were fruitless.

    According to Egbom, officials of the undertaking area of the utility visited the community once and said the transformer that fed the residents had malfunctioned. We even pledged to contribute money to repair the transformer but the officials said it would be useless to repair the facility as it would not last long after repairs. They said the community requires a new transformer. This has been our dilemma since 2016, he added.

    Egbom said: “We the residents of this community have been sleeping in darkness. We don’t have light to be able to enjoy things that make life worthwhile. We cannot watch television; iron our clothes; put on fan or air-conditioner and keep foodstuffs in the freezers or refrigerators due to absence of electricity in the area.

    “Even security aspect of it is frightening. You know with electricity, thieves and people with criminal intentions are scared to carry out their acts. Therefore, we don’t enjoy night life as residents go to bed early for fear of the unknown.

    “An average resident here lives in fear as armed robbers and other criminals prowl the community. Power supply is in dire state in the community, a development, which has made residents to resign to fate.

    “We have complained to the Eko Electricity Distribution Company (EKEDC), the firm that is in charge of provision of electricity to the community and other areas in the state.

    “Besides, members have complained to the Undertaking Unit of the area.  Instead of fixing the problem, they kept on promising us. They said the power outage was caused by a faulty transformer in the area.  They had earlier promised to repair the transformer, they later changed their mind it has gone beyond repair that we need a new transformer. Repairing the transformer amounts to a waste of time, they said, adding that it would be better for the community to have a new transformer.”

    Egbom said an adjacent community, Ogunfayo, which is few meters from Oribanwa enjoys light, adding that Oribanwa’s situation is worrisome.

  • Ikeja DisCo begins load-shedding as TCN upgrades facility

    Ikeja DisCo begins load-shedding as TCN upgrades facility

    Some customers under Ikeja Electric’s network will experience massive load-shedding in the next five weeks as Transmission Company of Nigeria (TCN) upgrades some of its facilities, TBI Africa has learnt.

    The Chief Technical Coordinator of Ikeja Electric, Mr. Sunday Oyewole, told reporters that the TCN had announced plans to upgrade TI Ejigbo power transformer and T3 Alimosho power transformer from 30mva to 100mva.

    The upgrade began on Monday, and would last for five weeks, during which some customers of Ikeja Electric Plc would experience increased  load-shedding activity.

    “Details of the project plan indicate that TCN, in order to minimise impact on communities, will effect the upgrade one after the other, upgrading T1 Ejigbo first before work on T3 commences,” Oyewole said.

    Areas that will be affected  include Oke-Afa, Shasha and its environs as well as Ipaja.

    Oyewole said the company would use all channels to mitigate the impact of the upgrade on customers.

  • NLNG pays $4.1b taxes to govt

    NLNG pays $4.1b taxes to govt

    The Nigerian Liquefied and Natural Gas (NLNG) Limited has, in the past six years, paid $4.1billion in taxes, including Company Income of Tax (CIT), to the Federal Government.

    The firm paid the amount between 2011 and 2017, following the decision of the Federal Government to remove the pioneer status it granted the company. Pioneer status empowers the NLNG, being the first to start processing gas for domestic and export markets, not to pay taxes for some time.

    Data from the NLNG shows that the company paid $65.080 million in 2011; $107.037 million in 2012; $118.5 milliion in 2013; $1.4 billion in 2014; $2.1 billion in 2015 and $323.2 million in 2016.

    Its former Managing Director, Mr. Godswill Ihetu, in an interview with The Nation, said NLNG would have saved $4.1billion and spent it on importation of heavy-duty equipment, among other needs.

    He noted that the military regime of Gen Muhammadu Buhari, promulgated a decree, which culminated in the pioneer status, that the government granted NLNG. He said the decree, among other things, ensured that an inter-ministerial committee was set up to provide direction to NLNG.

    He said the committee drafted what is known as “Guarantees and Assurances programmes” for the growth of the NLNG.

    Ihetu said: “The Guarantees and Assurances stipulate that NLNG will enjoy a pioneer status for some time. By this, NLNG would be excluded from paying taxes for years. The idea was applauded by the NLNG shareholders namely the Nigerian National Petroleum Corporation (NNPC), Shell Petroleum Development Company (SPDC), Total Upstream Nigeria Limited and Nigeria Agip Oil Company. NLNG was not paying taxes until 2011, when the pioneer status granted it was removed by the Federal Government.”

    According to him, the decision by the Federal Government to remove the pioneer status from NLNG and further made it to pay Corporate Income Tax to the government, was not in the best interest of the company, which has contributed huge revenue to the government’s coffers, after oil.

    Ihetu said: “This implies that the pioneer status given to the NLNG has changed coupled with the fact that a sizeable portion of the firm’s revenue would now be devoted to taxes. Though the responsibility to make and change the laws of a nation lies with the government, the government needs to take into considerations sensitive roles played by some sectors of the economy.

    On NLNG’s Act amendment, Ihetu said amending the Act was not only wrong, but would send wrong signals to foreign investors.

    He said foreign investors would believe that the government could toy with laws anytime, and as such would not have confidence in the country. He said NLNG would be paying less to its stakeholders, if the amendment sails through at the Senate.

  • Folawiyo, others identify PIGB’s shortcomings

    Folawiyo, others identify PIGB’s shortcomings

    Operators in the oil and gas industry have identified gaps in the Petroleum Industry Governance Bill (PIGB) passed by the Senate.

    Yinka Folawiyo Petroleum Company Limited Chief Executive Officer (CEO) Mr. Tunde Folawiyo; Wema Bank Plc CEO Mr. Segun Oloketuyi; Lead Partner, Legal Advisory Partnership, Anthony Idigbe (SAN); and President, Business School, Netherlands, Mr. Lere Baale, discussed the bill at a breakfast lecture entitled: “Petroleum Industry Bill: Challenges and opportunities,” organised by the Island Club at Onikan, Lagos.

    Folawiyo, the guest lecturer, said: “When the BPE holds 49 per cent of an asset we all know what that means. It means we are preparing for another public ownership. BPE is not set up to own asset; it was set up to privatise public assets.”

    According to him, there is “nothing in the proposal that has provision to reduce gas flaring, which is one of the major challenges the country is facing. It will not also be subject to Procurement Act. This appears counterproductive. Accountability and transparency will suffer for this.

    “No provision about ownership of pipelines, depot and other assets of government. Nothing is also mentioned in terms of pricing mechanism for downstream sub-sector.”

    However, opportunities abound in the bill, which is a great start for the oil sector, he added.

    Olaketuyi, represented by Head, Energy Desk of Wema Bank, Segun Oderinde, stated that PIGB would separate the minister from the industry and the industry from the minister. “PIB is to ensure that producers must key their supply obligations on gas. This is an opportunity because over 28 per cent of banking sector loans portfolio was devoted to the oil and gas sector,” he said.

    Baale noted that Nigerians “should not only be excited by the level of progress being made on the bill but also look for opportunities that the bill comes up with.”

    The Chairman, Island Club, Mr. Banji Oladapo, corroborated Baale, stressing that members of the club were working round-the-clock to take advantage of opportunities in the PIGB.

    Idigbe (SAN), represented by Nnamdi Oraukwu, said:  “Presently, only the first fragment of the PIB has been passed by the senate. It must be observed that the PIGB only deals with the one aspect of the PIB, that is the governance and institutional framework of the Nigerian Petroleum industry, and as such   would not deliver the full benefits of the intended reforms except if the other aspects of the PIB such as the Petroleum Host Community Fund and Petroleum Fiscal Regime were also passed into law.

    “For instance, we know that one of the major challenges facing the Nigerian petroleum industry is host community and Niger Delta issues. Until the recent peace diplomacy to the oil region by the Federal Government, the militant attacks in the Niger Delta led to significant amounts of shut-in production at onshore and shallow offshore fields and frequent declaration of force majeure by oil and gas companies in Nigeria.”

    Idigbe noted that militancy led to drastic decline in revenue projections and crude oil barrels for 2016 to 2018 from 2.2mbpd-2.5mbpd down to a mere 1.5mbpd in 2016, thereby worsening Nigeria’s economic crisis and pushing the country deeper into recession, exchange rate crisis, and stagflation.

    “Therefore, it is important that any legislation to address the challenges in the Nigerian oil and gas industry must make provisions on how to effectively address the Petroleum Host community issues,” he said.

    He said the non-inclusion of the Petroleum Fiscal Regimes aspect of the Petroleum Industry Bill (PIB) may mean that investors would continue to adopt a wait-and-see attitude, refraining from making any new major investment decision in Nigeria.

    “The fact is that it is the Fiscal Regime aspect of the PIB  that will guide the final decision of investors on how much to invest in the Nigerian petroleum sector as it has direct impact on the economics of the investments in the Nigerian oil and gas sector vis-a-vis other Petroleum host countries. This aspect is therefore, very critical.

    “I adopt the view of a writer on the issue of the prolonged evolution of the PIB to say that progress is better than perfection. This fits perfectly when one thinks of the several attempts that have been made in the past to pass the almighty PIB.

    “In line with recommendations made by various stakeholders, the government has decided to break it up and pass it in parts. While the version approved by the Senate is not perfect by any means, it is progress nonetheless – which is what we need in Nigeria right now,” Idigbe said.

    PIGB was passed into law by the Senate on May 25, 2017.

  • Illegal refiners, others for training, integration

    Illegal refiners, others for training, integration

    • Govt targets 100% local content by 2027

    The Minister of State for Petroleum Resources, Dr. Ibe Kachikwu, has directed some institutions to develop training plans that will give requisite skills to illegal refiners, pipeline vandals and others to make them productive.

    The institutions are the Nigerian Content Development and Monitoring Board (NCDMB), the Petroleum Technology Development Fund (PTDF) and the Petroleum Training Institute (PTI).

    He gave the directive at the just-concluded Nigerian Content Workshop, organised by New Planets Projects with the Senate Committee on Petroleum Resources Upstream, in Owerri, Imo State.

    Kachikwu said NCDMB, PTDF and PTI should develop a plan for training youths, that are involved in pipeline vandalism, illegal refining and other illicit activities in the oil and gas industry.

    The training will focus on improving their skillsets and getting them to embrace productive activities to further boost oil and gas industry’s capacity building initiatives.

    He said: “We need to find a middle-level specialised system of training people in the oil industry, a system that is not necessarily tied to degrees. We need to capture a lot of those in the hinterlands who have finished WAEC or their first diploma and don’t know where to go to, but have some unique skillsets. We need to bring them to finishing schools.”

    Kachikwu also directed the institutions to use existing facilities in Port Harcourt and Kaduna to carry out the planned training and other capacity building programmes for industry stakeholders.

    “We have to provide local competency trainings, relying on support from oil companies in terms of investment and overseas faculty.”

    The Minister also directed the NCDMB to ensure that the oil and gas industry is able to produce its needs by year 2027. He said the Federal Government expected that over the next 10 years, the oil and gas industry, in collaboration with foreign investors, would have developed in-country capacities and capabilities to produce all its offshore platforms locally.

    “I would like to see the Japanese coming; I would like to see the Koreans come here; I would like to see collaborative efforts that will make our oil industry produce everything that we need,” he said.

    Kachikwu acknowledged the strides made by the Board in seven years, commending the excellent achievements of the Executive Secretary, Simbi Wabote, whom he credited for working with energy and passion and meeting several targets set for the Board in the past one year.

    Kachikwu noted that Nigerian Content achievement in engineering services had hit 80 per cent, but said performance in offshore aspects of the industry was still substantially low, and charged international and local oil companies to collaborate with the NCDMB to achieve the new target.

    “It doesn’t matter how much money we make, how much gas we produce or alternative fossils we produce; if we do not ensure that a lot of that is captured locally in terms of benefits, we have no stake,” the minister added.

  • Chevron donates $500,000 to California fire victims

    Chevron donates $500,000 to California fire victims

    Chevron has donated $500,000 to the American Red Cross in support of  vitims of the wildfires in Northern and Southern California.

    “We are deeply saddened by the loss of life and the devastation caused by the wildfires in our home state,” said Mike Wirth, vice chairman, Chevron.

    “Our thoughts are with all those affected by the fires and the first responders working to contain them.”

    “Based in California for over a century, Chevron is committed to working with local communities as they recover from the fires.

    The oil gaint said it would match any donations made to wildfire relief efforts by its employees and retirees.