Category: Monday

  • I pardon all

    I pardon all

    “I shall do nothing in malice. What I deal with is too vast for malicious dealing. The dogmas of the quiet past, are inadequate to the stormy present,” – Abraham Lincoln

    It was a pun but they did not see the fun. Yet, I am not writing in jest, but to follow the rhetorical footprints of President Bola Tinubu in his inaugural  speech that echoed another great man, Abraham Lincoln. I write, as this essayist has always done, with “malice towards none.”

    When I wrote the piece, Obi-tuary, there was a tempest in the land. I did not even know until half-way through that Monday in early August when my attention was drawn to my phone. It was on silent mode, but the screen flashed like the restless winks of a war zone at night. The cannons unleashed, the night-sky brilliance a bloody omen. An incandescence without sound. It was not only phone calls but text messages. They clashed for living room in my device.

    I didn’t pick any of the calls because I had indicated on the column that I only entertained text messages. But when I saw the messages, I gasped. Before I read one sentence, another had entered. It was like this for weeks. The messages said such things as “you and your generation will never know peace.” “Since you wish our candidate death, we shall also kill you.” Amadioha will perish you.” “Sam you think you can rubbish Peter Obi and go free. We go shoot you. That obituary na there we go put you .” “We must kill you.” “We are tracing you.” Many said lines like this, “We know where you live, expect us and say goodbye to your family.” “Tinubu is your slave master”. “Idiot educated slave.” “Your days on earth are numbered.” “You and your principal are in trouble. If we can’t get him, we will get you.”

    Read Also: Tinubu off to Paris for global pact signing

    These are a few of them. Online, on Facebook and Twitter, it was mayhem. They posted false photos of me. One photo of man holding a goat with a sign, My name is Jonathan, was identified as me attending Goodluck Jonathan’s rally. Several posters of my obituary bloomed darkly.  One of them read the “shameless of a foolish man.” A TV station veered from professional integrity to host a guy who propagated that falsely. Yet, the hosts know who I am, my face and profile. I had to rebut it on TVC. Some wrote press statements that I had been fired. I discarded my phone number and tossed the SIM card. I got calls from well wishers on my other line showing solidarity and praying I survived it. A friend sent a text, saying “this too shall pass.”

    It was a hectic time for me and my loved ones. I did not go to the office for four months. I was a hermit, except my trips for TVC Breakfast show, and I had go there in disguise. I attended no parties, no public events, and restaurants. I was as Americans say a home buddy.

    But I forgive all. I forgive them who did not understand English enough to know that I was using a figure of speech. In the article, I said it was an electoral obituary. But I pardon their ignorance. If Jesus could ask God to forgive his foes because they knew not what they did, who am I? Ignorance is fatal, and I saw the danger for months. I also wondered, if they could turn Obi into Obidients and get away with mangling the word for their purpose, why did they not see my own wordplay? They make right their impunity to twist Tinubu’s name to all sorts of innuendoes. That is the nature of populism. They are 100 percent right; no other person has a right.

    I also forgive their candidate who acted as though nothing happened. I thought he was not online. But he is a man who knows me personally and who I visited in Awka when he was governor. I forgive him because he was in the insular business of sealing minds in his favour as a politician, rallying tribe and church for a personal gain. I feel no pain for him and his “yes daddy” candidacy.

    I forgive also those who should belong to an intelligentsia and who know about hyphens and metaphors but who shut their minds from the light. Some I have known for decades. Some I have worked with, played with and wept with over the fragility of a nation. The same wrote as though I was their monster. One of them I just saw a few days earlier. I forgive him for his lack of grace and finesse. One of them said he did me a favour for reviewing my book as though he did not get paid for his effort. Who was encouraging whom? I forgive him. One said I was not a seasoned journalist, referring to a newspaper report that described me as such. He said I was a seasonal journalist. At least, you should have seasoning first before you become seasonal or seasoned. I thank him for the unintended compliment. This same person called once to describe me as the number one columnist in the country. Maybe it was an inebriated moment. One of them had very bad words to say about the LP candidate and he had shared it with passion and sometimes bitterness because he worked with him as governor. But he joined the Obidient rage with such gusto that I wonder whether I was observing schizophrenia. He was not the only one. One other one had written bales and bales of articles over his abysmal stewardship as governor. Suddenly, he scented him as a saint. It was probably loss of memory. A tear for their memory. It is the tragedy of what an author, Eric Hoffer, designated as the true believer.

    When I wrote about “closet Biafrans,” it was a hint. My article teased them out of the woodworks. They came hooting and raging. I forgive them for their pharisaic paroxysm, for not making the election about ideas but about tribe and church. My misty eye for them for failing.

    I also forgive that man, who will remain anonymous. He called me and said, “Sam, why are you profiling a whole tribe?” I said I did not profile a tribe but a tendency of some within it. Then he said he had not read it. This man is too big to mention without sullying his majesty in Nigerian history. I respect him too much to name him. My tears for him.

    Someone said I take my quotes from a book of quotes. I forgive him because he just revealed how he writes. He does not read like me and if it is envy over my cornucopia of learning, I also forgive him. Some of us don’t need to justify our depths. How will he explain my copious allusions to history, plays, novels, poems, philosophy, sociology and the Bible? I must be superhuman to get all of that together within a day. It is another unintended applause. I hail him.

    Someone said, he does not read me because I write poor sentences and wrong words? Really? This guy’s column is never read unless by his family and myself occasionally. Maybe he does not know my syntax or my imaginative use of language. I forgive. I must say, no writer is perfect. Nor am I. Even Soyinka’s, Achebe’s and Shakespeare’s flaws are well-known. In his Cancer Ward, Aleksandr Solzhenitsyn wrote of a person, “You have the strengths of a great writer but none of his weaknesses.” I came upon this line in Kano during my youth service when I read the novel. So, I do not need to be perfect to be a great writer. As humans, we are not perfect either. As essayist William Hazlitt writes, “It is well that there is no one without fault, for he would not have a friend in the world.” Apostle John said, “If we say we have no sin, we make Christ a liar.” As for those critics, I pardon their perfection.

    I also forgive my group I have been with for all of 50 years and how they turned against me because of my political stance even though they knew we were on the same WhatsApp group. They are a vital part of my identity today. Their vitriol tested friendship. But I forgive.

    I also sought personal security then, and called the commissioner of police in Lagos and seemed to harangue him with my calls. He picked a few times and promised. Then he stopped picking and replying my text messages. It was then I knew I was all alone with God. Maybe he was too busy. I forgive his busyness.

    If I forgive, I ought to thank. I thank those colleagues of mine who stuck with me in those trying times. I thank some who called from the southeast and stood by me and understood that I meant no wrong. What I wrote was only confirmed by the fiery waves of reaction. Instant prophecy, instant fulfillment. Some constantly got in touch with me. One of them worked with the LP candidate, and he was miffed by the herd of worshippers.

    I thank Reno Omokri for his phone call and for his kind words when the storm came. I recall his words even now and also his stand for me on his platform. I remember getting calls from PDP chieftains. Indeed, one of them, now a PDP senator but then a governor, wondered if I was in my home, and whether it was safe. I told him I had already moved to somewhere anonymous. I thank my uncle, Prof. Nesin Omatseye, for his shout of solidarity in the press. God bless him. Of course, my close family, for standing by me. I thank The Nation newspaper family for understanding.

    In all, the essay was about free expression in a democracy. If one has a candidate, it is in the democratic culture to allow others to scream. I had my vision for Nigeria. They would not. They wanted to skewer me because I had a dream. A dream of one country. They skewed it into a dream agency for one part of the country.

  • Fate of a scapegoat

    Fate of a scapegoat

    Whatever Godwin Emefiele did right or wrong as Governor of the Central Bank of Nigeria (CBN) was done on Muhammadu Buhari’s watch as President of Nigeria.  If his suspension from office “with immediate effect,” on June 9, by President Bola Tinubu, is seen in this context, it would suggest that he is a scapegoat.

    A statement from the presidency attributed the move against him to “the ongoing investigation of his office and the planned reforms in the financial sector of the economy.”

     A day after his suspension was announced, the Department of State Services (DSS) said he “is now in its custody for some investigative reasons,” adding that “The public, particularly the media, is enjoined to apply utmost caution in the reportage and narratives concerning this.”

    Interestingly, the DSS has been in pursuit of Emefiele since December 2022, and had unsuccessfully sought an arrest warrant from the federal high court, which ruled that the security agency lacked evidence to support its allegations against him. 

    The agency had alleged “various acts of terrorism financing, fraudulent activities and his involvement in economic crimes of national security dimension.” It also claimed that he was involved in “fraud, mismanagement of interventionist funds, round tripping and conferment of financial benefit to self and others.” The federal high court later issued an order restraining the DSS from arresting Emefiele.

    It was curious that he faced such troubles as the boss of the apex bank in the final months of the Buhari administration; and it was striking that the court described the allegations against him as “trumped-up.”  It is unclear if the DSS is still on the old track.  Does the agency have a stronger case against him now?  Does it have the necessary evidence? 

    This legal battle between him and the DSS notably happened in the middle of the CBN’s controversial naira redesign and naira swap programme, which the bank said was introduced to control the currency in circulation, manage inflation, tackle counterfeiting, and curtail terrorism and kidnapping.

     The introduction of the policy coincided with the political campaign period ahead of the 2023 general elections, and there were claims that it was targeted at certain politicians to ruin their political aspirations.       

    At the time, President Buhari’s then Senior Special Assistant on Media and Publicity, Garba Shehu, in a statement, said he backed the CBN in a Hausa radio interview to be aired on Tambari TV on Nilesat. The statement was titled ‘CBN has my backing in replacing Naira notes, says President Buhari.’

    There was strong evidence of an untidy implementation, causing chaos, crisis and widespread anger in the land.  The scale of the problem prompted calls for a review from several quarters, including the National Assembly, the Nigeria Labour Congress (NLC), the Governors Forum, the Bank Customers Association of Nigeria and the Nigerian Bar Association (NBA). 

     When the Supreme Court, on March 3, ordered the authorities to allow the old N200, N500 and N1000 notes remain as legal tender and co-exist with the new notes until December 31, it nullified the CBN’s position that the existing notes would cease to be regarded as legal tender by January 31, 2023.

    The apex court had faulted the federal government’s failure to obey its interim injunction, issued on February 8, that the old notes should remain legal tender until the conclusion of the case instituted by some states to challenge the naira swap policy.

    The court noted that rather than comply with the order, President Buhari, on February 16, made a national broadcast during which he directed that only the old N200 notes should remain in circulation.

    This was a violation of the separation of powers and the rule of law, the court said, stressing that under the country’s democratic system of government the President or any other person could not vary an order of court.

    Read Also: ‘Emefiele not compatible with new economic thinking’

    As CBN boss, Emefiele was understandably the visible face of the problematic policy. But as president, Buhari was the masked face, the powerful puppeteer pulling the strings. The banker was condemned, but he had a boss who deserved greater condemnation.  It is unclear if the naira crisis under Buhari is part of the reasons for Emefiele’s suspension, arrest and detention. But Buhari was clearly part of the problem.  

    It’s easy to blame Emefiele for alleged corruption-related wrongdoing under the Buhari administration as the DSS did unsuccessfully last year. But it is puzzling that he served as CBN boss for eight years under a self-labelled anti-corruption government without getting into trouble.

    He headed the apex bank from June 2014, a year before Buhari became president, to June 2023 when he got into trouble in the Tinubu era, which began in May 2023. He was a constant presence during Buhari’s two terms as president. The Buhari government inherited him from the previous Jonathan administration, kept him in office, and reappointed him to the position.  He got a second five-year term as CBN boss in 2019, the first person to be appointed to the position for another term since Nigeria’s return to democracy in 1999.

    Curiously, at some point the banker had a dream, and saw himself in the presidential villa playing the role of president. Contrary to the Central Bank Act, he made moves, openly and clandestinely, to succeed Buhari in 2023. It was an unprecedented manoeuvre. The ambition could not fly while he remained CBN chief. By law, the occupant of the office must be apolitical and independent to preserve the neutrality of the apex bank.  In the face of intense public opposition, he was forced to drop the idea.

    Indeed, when the CBN introduced the new naira policy later in 2022, there were claims in some quarters that the idea was Emiefele’s way of seeking revenge for his ruined political ambition by targeting certain politicians who were in the presidential race.  

    Given his troubles in the new era, he is unlikely to remain in the position till the end of his term in 2024. Observers have noted that the move to suspend him strategically avoided the legislative approval that would have been needed to remove him.

     The outcome of the said investigation of his office remains to be seen. Also, it remains to be seen whether the leader who kept him in office will be investigated too.  

  • And Water Bill died

    And Water Bill died

    It is heart refreshing that the contentious Water Resources Control bill has eventually met its waterloo. The senate threw away the bill last week following objections that it ought to come with details in keeping with the rule that any bill coming for concurrence must provide details. The bill came with no such details and had to be thrown out by the upper legislative chamber.

    That has put paid to the bill presented to both chambers of the National Assembly by former president, Muhammad Buhari in 2017. The House of Representatives had passed the bill in 2020 in very contentious circumstances generating in its wake serious suspicion and protests.

    Before the passage of the bill, the chairman of the House Committee on Water Resources, Sada Soli had claimed that the Attorney General of the Federation (AGF) and commissioners for justice in the 36 states were consulted and opinions received would be attached and distributed.

     Curiously the document emanating from the House of Representatives failed to furnish such details. And the senate did not waste time in appropriately throwing out the ill-fated and ill-conceived bill. Good riddance to bad rubbish!

    Tagged “A Bill for an Act to Establish a Regulatory Framework for Water Resources Sector in Nigeria, Provide for the Equitable and Sustainable Redevelopment, Management, Use and Conservation of Nigeria’s Surface Water and Groundwater Resources and Related Matters”, it sought to concentrate the control of water resources around rivers Niger and Benue and other waterways across the country in the hands of the federal government.

     When that Executive Bill first surfaced in the eighth National Assembly, it generated intense controversy dividing legislators along ethnic and regional lines. The senate, on account of the sharp divisions the bill created, did not waste time to throw it away when it came for second reading in May 2018.  Curiously however, the chairman of the House Committee on Rules and Business, Abubakar Fulata re-introduced the bill in July in a manner that was not in consonance with the rules of the house.

    Just like when the bill was first introduced, it again frayed nerves and generated intense suspicion. Southern, Middle Belt groups as well as other notable Nigerians including Nobel laureate, Wole Soyinka in unison, expressed deep reservations and opposition to the proposed piece of legislation.

    Former Minister of Water Resources, Suleiman Adamu did not help matters when he insisted that the federal government would continue to pursue the passage of the bill into law because it was the responsibility of the government. But Afenifere countered the minister: “rather than acting as though it can force its plans down the throat of the people, what the government ought to do is to listen to the people and adjust in accordance with the aspirations and feelings of the people”.

    Read Also: Kill Water Bill! Nigeria Rescue, not more Rape!

    That adjustment never came. Neither were the wishes and aspirations of the people factored in until the bill met its death at the upper chamber of the National Assembly last week. But it says something about the kind of leadership we have in this country- leadership that seems to place an agenda of sectional predilection over the collective aspirations of the constituents.

    The indecent haste and surreptitious manner the bill was being pushed through had fuelled suspicion of sectional and clannish agenda especially as it sought to vest the control of water resources as well as river banks on the federal government. By extrapolation, a sizable portion of the land close to those rivers will also revert to the control of the same central authority. The implication is that the federal government will not only have absolute control of the waters and the resources in them but also lands around their vicinity.

    By the same logic, communities and hamlets that solely depend on these water resources and land for their daily lives will lose them all to the all-powerful federal government. States and local governments will not only lose their rights to water resources within their domain but portions of land very close to them. It was these foreboding realities that stood the greatest challenge to the bill.

    But that was not all. The motive of the federal government in seeking the passage of the bill by all means was also suspect. Allegations were that the obsession for the control of water resources and adjoining lands is a subterfuge to accelerate unfettered access to pastoral lands for herdsmen especially given the futile attempts in the past to achieve the same objective through other guises.

    Many of the communities in and around the banks of those rivers depend on them for survival. They fish there, farm there and engage in sundry productive endeavours such environment engenders. It is this category of people that the federal government sought to dispossess and displace through the obnoxious bill. The bill is anti-people and cannot serve our overall national interest.

    Suspicion of an odious agenda was further illustrated by Section 2(1) of the bill which states “All surface water and ground water wherever it occurs, is a resource common to all people”. It is inconceivable how the water resource at my backyard which over the years had served as a source of life can now be tagged a resource common to all people. Which people and what business do they have at my backyard?

    What the bill intends to achieve is to provide cover for all manner of people including militant herdsmen whom we are told are mostly foreigners to invade the privacy of the local population. It goes with serious security repercussions. At a time this country is stretched to elastic limits by the insurgency of the herdsmen, armed banditry and kidnapping as well as the Boko Haram insurgency, the passage of such a bill will inexorably lead to catastrophic consequences.

    But more seriously, current sentiments in the country are for the whittling down of the powers of the federal government through restructuring. Through restructuring or power devolution, the constituent units are to be empowered to effectively take over more of those unwieldy functions currently suffocating the federal leadership. The nagging corruption in public offices, the rancorous and deadly competition for power at the centre which accentuates amateur leadership is linked to our defective federal contraption.

    It is a thing of immense worry that instead of seeking ways to align with the dictates of true federalism, the same executive depicted vaulting obsession to further expand the frontiers of central control of life and death. All this seems to reinforce the suspicion that some people nurse an agenda to dominate others by surreptitiously appropriating the resources of the constituents to serve clannish and self-serving predilections.

    Or how else do we rationalize the scant heed by those entrusted with power to the sensibilities of the people they claim to rule? It is not uncommon to see leaders equate their self-serving interests to that of the collectivity they claim to serve.  It is also not out of place that people in leadership sometimes displace national interest with their own personal interests. That often leads to the erroneous notion that loyalty to the government in power is coterminous with loyalty to the country. They are two different things. We have seen leaderships that constituted unmitigated liability to the collective interests of their constituents.

    The mood of the country no longer favours an omnipresent and omnipotent central authority. At a time agitations are on the upper scale for power devolution and decentralization, the thought of a bill that will now control the water at my backyard is crass insensitivity to public feelings.

    That piece of legislation is an evil omen. But it did not come as a surprise because it bore the imprints of similar clannish policies pursued by the last regime fuelling feelings of division and acrimony among the constituents. That era is now history. Its repulsive vestiges must give way for all-inclusive policies- policies that unite the people and allow constituents greater control of affairs in line with true federalism.  

  • The pawn

    The pawn

    How do you pity a man who did not show pity when the world panted in pain? When women wailed on the streets and children squeaked, when bank halls crammed into stampedes. Murder, hunger, hospital emergencies, a whole economy choking on his back. His was policy as bloodletting. Nobody was immune. From plenty, even executives had to scramble for 200 Naira notes. And nothing was immune, not even bananas that rotted in the open sewer of markets because no one had cash to buy.  Food everywhere but not a bite to buy. In the Bible expression, money failed in the land. He presided over the purgatory of a nation. First came flood. That came scarcity. It was like a fulfilling of a Bible prophesy.

    He was begged, cajoled, and pampered to show mercy? The quality of his mercy was strained. This essayist pondered this as Godwin Emefiele featured in a short video clip in the hands of his captors, the DSS. He first looked like a northerner in his cap and kaftan, his puny frame ejected from a vehicle as he stepped into an executive jet.

    Executive jet? It was a moment in paradox. That is what we associate with snob, the indolence of the plutocrat, the class of contempt, the brigandage of the luxe class. They usually did that when they wanted to attend parties, soar to a conference in Abuja or Lagos to preside over loots, or when they had butchered and shared the choice parts. Or when their families, wives and kids, bored by the Jejune routine of our lives, flew to Dubai or London or California for fresh air. So, the last image of the jet is one of captivity. That may not last, though.

    But as one looks at him, we cannot but wonder what triggered Mefi’s errancy. Why did he do it? When Buhari came on board, a few thought he would be fired. He cringed and rolled over in flattery and supine pleas. He was going to be a good boy. He was going to yell yes when the law said no. He was going to fret for them, perfume their farts, kneel with files as they sat cross-legged, stoop to be conquered, nod to the economy as their fiefdoms, play serf to their feudal commands.

    So, why was any surprised as the time came for him to fulfil their righteousness? He was a perfect example of how not to be a pawn. First, they conned him to run for president. He took the bait. His posters were everywhere. He teased us with a pyramid of nothing in Abuja, got a media house to evangelise him.  We knew, like a eunuch, his rice could rise. This essayist blasted him on this page and he ran an advertorial to defend himself and attacked him with the flimsiest of logic. When he ran that advert, I knew he was gone. He did not want to resign. But he wanted to run for president. His ego bloated. He was a lord by the lords in Aso Rock. That is the Malvolio complex. He thought he had the master’s permit. The master never gave him nor defended him. He was on his own. He alone did not know it. He puffed on his own fantasy. He was ready for the fight. He had jets, we are told. He had vehicles lined up. He had a media outfit. He had the cabal. And, of course, he had cash. His case reminds one of the IBB years, when the gap-toothed fellow conned some top bureaucrats to run for president. They believed the saint. They went to hell. One of them, colourful Abel Ubeku of Guinness, did not survive it having withered all his wherewithal in that disaster of an ambition.

    Who will save him now? Not Buhari, who stood firmly by him when he went full-throttle with his scheme. He knew it was not an economic policy. It was a gang-up against one man. He thought he was the ultimate beneficiary. He is not guiltless without Buhari, who defended him to the end.

    Who will save him? Not the cabal. President Bola Tinubu, as a candidate, said it was Buhari’s men. He said they did not know the way to victory. In what I call his Lisabi speech, he mocked that Mefi and his masters poured ink into the money in the name of currency redesign. Stormy Petrel Malam El Rufai corroborated this. The men who did not want Tinubu to win the party nomination – and who lost – also did not want him to win the presidency, and they lost again. They had been losing since they won the second term and took the party structure from him by ousting Adams Oshiomhole. They owned the structure but did not win the party’s soul. Tinubu did. Mefi lusted and Mefi lost.

    Read Also: Economists task FG on competence, and professionalism in appointing CBN Governor

    Who will save him now? Not the media house he fueled and funneled with his generosity. They knew, too, that it was all a cynical game. He would lose. He would pay them to lose. But he alone would pay for it when time put paid to his ambition. They flattered, made him swell like the rice pyramid, and he too enjoyed the run. They gave him the disease of all megalomaniacs – the delusion of grandeur. They did not believe in him. But he believed them and in them, so much so that he believed in himself. Faith without charisma, faith without resume, faith without structure, faith in a cabal that looked elsewhere. The faith was dead.

    Who will save him? Not his kinsmen. Reports tell me that he went on a nepotist spree of job offers. He comes from the Ika part of Delta State, and he binged on giving them jobs at the CBN. The jobs ran close to a thousand, and he deployed them to branches like Delta, Bayelsa, Kaduna, Kano etc.  This sort of practice ought to stop in this country. I attended an awards night by NIMASA a few years back, and it turned out that the awardees reflected the years that their kinsmen were the director general. This is not how to run a federation. From Mefi’s record, he had done the same thing. His kinsmen can only watch in impotence as their patriarch falls from grace.

    Who will help him? Not the cash of the CBN. Not the new money no one can see. Not the billions he spent to do the policy. Not the accounts of the jets, or cars, or party funds. Above all, not the public he tormented. He is alone, the sort of tragic island of humans that populate Kafka’s writings, like Gregor Samsa, who turns into a giant insect. No contact with humans anymore. A character in Henry James’ novel, The Ambassadors, captures the life of Mefi in the following words: “I have lived a life for other people.”

    But Mefi is a story of the pawn game. He was in the centre of all the plot to throw one man. All of the others, his fellow travelers, are happy in their ornate mansions, smiling to kids, tending their cattle, swaddling their kids, ogling their loot, hugging their wives. He is hugging a jail wall. He recalls a familiar figure in history, this time a cleric, a banker of souls. He served king Henry the Eight of England, who exercised his licence of the flesh to defy Rome and become a Christian nationalist. Cardinal Wilson served him with pharisaic mischief. When he fell, the cleric wept: “If I had served my God the way I had served my king, he would not have forsaken me in my old age.” Mefi is our cardinal of finance who fell, and who must contemplate the vanity of money and status as a hard reckoning opens up in the court. It is a lesson in power for those with an eye on posterity. Mefi followed a cabal like a herd, and now he must realise, as Joseph Conrad says, that “we live as we dream – alone.”

  • Fairer in the ninth

    Fairer in the ninth

    after just four years, his stewardship ends, and he leaves the post of speaker as one of the best players in Nigeria’s legislative history. He has handled the position, sometimes like a professor, sometimes like a technocrat, and sometimes like a man of the people. At one time, he made news by challenging the world on debt cancellation, and he was head of a body of international lawmakers and staked his claim on debt pardon. But on the local level, we also saw how he brokered ASUU into a quiet, challenged Buhari during the Endsars imbroglio to care for the police. Yet as he departs, we cannot forget the following: Petroleum Industry Act, Electoral Act, Omnibus Act, Deep Offshore Act, et al.  These are transformational acts that history will look back to with relish.

    Read Also: ‘How Gbajabiamila saved ASUU from proscription’

    We can say, Femi Gbajabiamilla, to parody Shakespeare, makes the House of Representatives fairer in the ninth. This is from Shakespeare’s line, fairer in the Night. But his era brought light to lawmaking. A tough act to follow as the tenth senate is set to take over the tent. But Gbaja – as he is fondly called – steps up

  • NAPTIP bad eggs

    NAPTIP bad eggs

    Dismissal of five officials of the National Agency for the Prohibition of Trafficking in Persons (NAPTIP) for sundry offences again, brings to the fore why the public sector continues to stagnate in this country.

    The offences of the unnamed officials which included a deputy director, ranged from corruption to demanding and receiving bribes from suspects and their relatives.

    They were also found complicit in leaking confidential information to suspects that placed the lives of their colleagues in serious danger, violation of oath of secrecy, stealing and alteration of official records.

    In addition to the five dismissals, the board of the agency also approved the demotion by two ranks of two other officers for soliciting bribe from a suspect of human trafficking. Ostensibly, the measures are designed to weed out bad eggs in the system and restore the agency to the path of sanity, moral rectitude and responsibility.

    The agency took a bold step in wielding the big stick against the erring officers. Some of the offences for which they were punished are as grievous and weighty as they are very scandalous. It is highly repulsive of public conscience that the officers could tread the very perilous path of disclosing to suspects, sensitive and confidential information that could put the lives of their colleagues in danger thereby violating their oaths of secrecy.

    But, these are very grievous offences that should not terminate with just dismissing the unscrupulous officials. The proper thing is to hand them over to security agencies to commence their prosecution in line with extant laws.

     In a clime where insecurity has been on the upward scale with many security officials attacked in circumstances that have remained largely unresolved, it is not unlikely that such official misdemeanour could be a potent lead. This should not come as a surprise. In the early days of the Boko Haram insurgency, our soldiers complained of security information leakage to the insurgents leading to ambushing and high casualty levels on their side. Who knows the number of innocent officers of the agency that would have been exposed to unmitigated harm by the unpatriotic and wicked actions of the likes of the dismissed officers?

    It is vital that the punishment by the agency goes beyond the dismissals. There could be more of such morally bankrupt and corrupt officials in the system that may not deem the punishment sufficient deterrent to their odious conduct. Prosecution will serve a more lasting deterrent to prospect offenders.

    NAPTIP has enormous roles to discharge given the ever growing complexity and sophistication of challenges in its line of responsibility. It will be largely constrained and handicapped if officials charged with the duty of checking and preventing trafficking in persons and illegal adoptions are the very ones sabotaging the process. Insider deals can be very risky.

    Sadly, that is the message emanating from the conduct of the dismissed officials. Illegal migration and human trafficking are serious challenges to this country. Not only are our citizens daily seeking irregular and very perilous routes to flee the country, it is estimated that for every four illegal African immigrants, one is a Nigerian.

     Nigeria is rated to be hugely affected by human trafficking both as a source country, a transit and a destination. That illustrates the enormity of the challenges the agency is confronted with. That also highlights the mortal danger in its officials getting involved in acts and practices that undermine efficient discharge of the responsibilities of the agency.

    With a high population estimated at over 200 million people, the pressure is left to be imagined. Such push factors as poverty, escalating youth unemployment, insecurity, social inequity and corruption add to the frenzy of illegal migration of our citizens in search of better standards of living.

    Not unexpectedly, the inordinate desire to flee through any and every means has had adverse effects on the image of this country. That we still hear of repatriation of Nigerians stranded in Iraq and Libya several years after the conflicts in those countries ended, says much about how desperate the situation has become. Many of the victims would rather take to anything else than consent to be ferried back to the country.

    At other times, the public space is replete with reports of our citizens embarking on perilous journeys through the deserts or crossing the high seas with rickety ships and canoes that sometimes capsize in the high seas. At some other, the news is that of the rescue of some fortunate ones in their sinking boats and their subsequent detention in other countries under very inhuman conditions.

    Despite the mortal danger in such endeavours, the push factors are ever on the increase. The agency said it rescued more than 19, 000 trafficked persons since its inception in 2003. That could be an insignificant proportion of those fleeing. Between January and May this year, it secured 32 convictions of people for various crimes related to human trafficking.

    Desperation to flee the country can also be discerned from isolated records of official migration. The recent decision by the United Kingdom, UK, barring students from bringing in dependants to that country stemmed in the main, from the abuse of that window by Nigerians. Last year, that government had noted with dismay that Nigerian students brought the highest number of dependants compared to their counterparts from other countries.

    Nigeria accounted for 40 per cent of all dependants who accompanied students despite Nigerian students making up just seven per cent of foreign students in that period. Some 34, 000 Nigerians were given student visa and they brought with them 31, 898 dependants.

    Chinese students had 114,837 visa issued to them. But they came with only 401 dependants while 93, 049 Indian students came into that country with 24, 916 dependants. The message is clear and it bears the imprimatur of the desperation by Nigerians to flee the country through any and every available means.

     So the solution cannot just be located in combating illegal migration and trafficking in persons through enforcement. We need to address the causative factors that propel and sustain the urge to migrate. That is where the government must come in very decisively. Good governance is a key factor here as it holds the ace for the resolution of the complexity of factors that render decent and secure living a herculean task on these shores. 

    Though the Buhari regime at inception promised to tackle some of these challenges, indications at the eve of its departure are that much of those ills are still with us. Corruption, escalating unemployment and insecurity are part of the challenges that have reduced life to a nightmare in this country.

    Ironically also, these are at the centre of the push factors for the spate of migration-legal and illegal. The solution hinges in decisive resolution of the challenges that push our citizens to flee the country. If our citizens are provided with a decent environment to earn their living in a secure and equitable atmosphere, the urge to flee to the vicissitudes of the outside environment will wane very considerably.

    Much of the blame should be heaped at the shoulders of our leaders for their serial failure to deploy the huge resources endowed the country by nature to transform the economy and uplift our people from debilitating poverty into which they have been consigned by years of misrule. That has been the missing link and the reason our citizens are exposed to degrading treatments in foreign lands.

    It is imperative to frontally tackle these challenges to restore some modicum of respect to the dented image of our citizens. Addressing the multiplicity of extant developmental challenges is a better route to permanently discouraging the surge in illegal migration and trafficking in persons.

  • Domineering DSS

    Domineering DSS

    Dramatically, the Department of State Services (DSS) yet again demonstrated lawlessness when its agents prevented personnel of the Economic and Financial Crimes Commission (EFCC) from entering their Lagos office on May 30.

    The incident, which happened a day after the inauguration of President Bola Tinubu, suggested that the security agency may well continue to exhibit habitual lawlessness under the new administration. It took the intervention of the new president to normalise the situation.

    Tinubu’s spokesman, Tunde Rahman, said he had directed the DSS to “immediately vacate” the office of the EFCC, after reports of the incident were brought to his attention. According to him, “The President said if there were issues between the two important agencies of government, they would be resolved amicably.”

    It was abnormal that a government agency acted like a bully against another government agency. But that’s what the DSS did in this case. EFCC spokesperson Wilson Uwujaren said in a statement that its operatives arrived at their office, No. 15 Awolowo Road, Ikoyi on the morning of May 30, and were “denied entry by agents of the Department of State Services, DSS, who had barricaded the entrance with armoured personnel carriers.”

     He added that the action was “strange to the commission given that we have cohabited with the DSS in that facility for 20 years without incident.”  He also said “By denying operatives access to their offices, the commission’s operations at its largest hub with over 500 personnel, hundreds of exhibits, and many suspects in detention” were disrupted.  

    The alleged disruption affected cases scheduled for court hearings, and suspects who had been invited for questioning, he explained, noting that the incident had “wider implications for the nation’s fight against economic and financial crimes.”

    The two agencies should be partners, but the incident suggests the contrary. The “roles and functions” of the DSS include “Prevention, Detection and Investigation of threats of Espionage, Subversion, Sabotage, Terrorism, Separatist agitations, Inter-group conflicts, Economic crimes of national security dimension and threats to law and order.” The EFCC was established “to prevent, investigate, prosecute and penalise economic and financial crimes.”

    It’s unclear why the DSS acted with hostility on that day.  It’s confusing that the security agency’s spokesperson, Peter Afunanya, issued a statement that said: “It is not correct that the DSS barricaded EFCC from entering its office. No, it is not true. The service is only occupying its own facility where it is carrying out its official and statutory responsibility.” Perhaps the DSS found it embarrassing to admit the truth.

     Afunanya then, perhaps unwittingly, introduced a matter that may well explain the abnormal behaviour of the security agents on the day. “By the way, there is no controversy over No 15A Awolowo Road as being insinuated by the media,” he said.  ”Did the EFCC tell you it is contesting the ownership of the building? I will be surprised if it is contesting the ownership.

    “Awolowo Road was NSO headquarters. SSS/DSS started from there. It is common knowledge. It is a historical fact.

    “There is no rivalry between the Service and the EFCC over and about anything. Please do not create any imaginary one. They are great partners working for the good of the nation. Dismiss any falsehood of a fight.”

    If there was no “fight,” why did he also say that the anti-graft agency had “reached out to” the DSS “for a final resolution of issues surrounding the property under reference”?

    He added: “While the service has accepted the commission’s entreaties and certain concessions, sections of the media are advised to apply restraint in their reportage of the matter in order to avoid instigating any rancours between the two agencies.”

    Whatever triggered the incident, the point is that the situation could have been better managed, particularly on the part of the DSS, which was the aggressor.

    It’s a cause for concern that the DSS has failed to reinvent itself despite continuous public condemnation of its repulsive style and notorious crude methods. An instance of institutional aggression involving its agents in December 2021 illustrates the agency’s negative consistency.

     On the receiving end was the Civil Society Legislative Advocacy Centre (CISLAC), a non- governmental organisation focused on the National Assembly and its legislative role and activities.

      CISLAC protested about the invasion of its office in Abuja by DSS operatives in a December 29, 2021 letter to the agency’s Director General, Yusuf Bichi, on “intimidation and profiling of civil society groups during Yuletide.”   

    According to the organisation’s executive director, Auwal Musa, DSS operatives, on December 27, 2021, “stormed” the office of CISLAC, the National Chapter of Transparency International, TI Nigeria, in Abuja.

     ”Laying siege,” he said, “the operatives demanded to see the Chief Security Officer of the building…our initial thought was that these were individuals masquerading as DSS agents…

     ”This thought was further reinforced by the fact that there was no prior notice, invitation or pending request from your office regarding any such visit.”

    Any doubts about the identity of the invaders disappeared following a phone call from the organisation to a number provided by them. “An individual further confirmed that he was an agent of your agency providing details of his position,” the letter said.

    CISLAC wanted the agency’s boss to “investigate those who carried out this visit and for what purpose(s).” In addition, the organisation wanted him to “call these operatives to order and charge them to be civil in their approach and not militarise our nascent democracy.”

    The use of particular expressions in the CISLAC letter was of particular interest. The organisation described the said invasion as a “Gestapo approach.” It also called the action “unprofessional.” It further referred to the approach as “bad policing.”  

    It’s curious that the DSS regularly uses methods that are condemnable. The agency should not continue to act without a sense of the rule of law, and should understand that lawlessness can never help its case. It should stop acting like an oppressive bully in perpetual search of whom to oppress.

    After the latest DSS show of dominance, who knows what will happen next, to whom, or where? Which individual or organisation will fall victim to the agency’s domineering character next?  

  • First literate president

    First literate president

    Before light made dawn, the heavens opened and touched earth. Abuja earth, that is. It was May 29. From my hotel windows, flashes and furies of rainfall obliterated distance. Cracks of thunder released contours of fiery lights but they were not bright enough to pierce walls of downfall from the sky. To quote Conrad’s preface to his novel, The Secret Agent, “there was a lot of light. But not much to see.” The weather crackled and caked the eye that morning.

    The rain, I said, was to wash away an era, debris and all. It would soon peter out, no pun intended. By 8am, the Abuja air was quiet. Birds returned to their morning chirps. Tree boughs nodded in wait. Pedestrian footfalls yielded to the whirs of cars on the streets. Crisp with soft light, Abuja weather set the scene of a new era, a new president. Away from the prophets who saw witches and wizards their angels could not repel. Those who said he would not sit on his presidential chair. Who said the army would whisk him away at the Eagle Square. As this essayist quoted last week, “though there be prophesies, they shall fail.” Now, like Paul said, their tongues shall cease. It was also the end of fantasy.

    One week has passed, a few things embossed on the calendar. He met with economic officers, including Mefi. He met with top military brass. He appointed Femi Gbajabiamilla as chief of staff and George Akume as secretary to the government of the federation. But it was a week of audacity that began with the phrase, “fuel subsidy is gone.” I had appeared on the popular radio-tv show, Berekete Family, to which I was invited to talk on the new president and his speech. My first take on his speech was its call to unity, as a nation of the brother’s keeper. The theme was haunted by the Lincoln quote, “with malice towards none, with charity for all.” President Bola Tinubu said, without working as one country, we could not tackle the huge problems bedeviling us.

     No sooner had the day ended than the labour upstarts started to stoke the flame. They forget that the Buhari government had said so before. Marketers, with an eye to profiteering, were hiking pump prices of fuel already subsidized. They were making a harvest from scarcity.

     NLC president Joe Ajaero saw blood and growled like a bush cat. This was the same fellow who hobnobbed with the Labour Party candidate, who is asking for a pre-determined outcome in the presidential cases in the court, who made love to Labour Party. He probably lost his ears when his candidate said he would abolish the subsidy as the first thing at swearing in, if in his fantasy, he won the polls. Suddenly, Ajaero is giving us a taste of his pugnacious hypocrisy. He has acted without a sense of the cooperative unity Tinubu asked for. Ajaero ran away from NLC because he lost out in his presidential bid and formed a parallel body he did not know how to organize. He exposed himself as they project ended up in smoke. It is like his anaemic career as a journalist. He should learn from the history of labour and its interactions with politics. The movements do not follow the coattail of political parties. The labour movement is about workers, and once a political party emerges and even bears the name of a party, it divorces itself from that movement. There can only be marriages in ideas, not in mechanics of operation, not in its hierarchies. British workers voted for conservative Margaret Thatcher and kept her as their prime minister for a decade.

    Labour does not have to anoint a Labour party. After all, the Labour Party in Nigeria has been a nest of prostitutes, labouring for the highest bidder. It takes anyone who can pay its way. We have seen all kinds until this Elupee era. This Elupee is a marriage of tribe and church, of yes daddy and accents, not of work. After all, how many times did their candidate visit workers in the course of his campaign?

    His call for strike is a call for partisan revolt. It is a strike for a pharisee. Anyway, the president’s abolition of the subsidy is the boldest move in the country in this republic. Maybe, Ajaero and his coven did not want to remove it. Maybe that was what his LP candidate told him. If that is the case, they are not only liars, but cowards. Removing subsidies is bound to, in the words of Vice President Kashim Shettima, come with “the consequences of the unveiling of a masquerade.” It is those masquerades labour should zero in on. Masquerades of cheats, of round-trippers, of vampiric profiteers, of shibboleth and saboteurs. He should look askance at those who make us pay for fuel around the West African sub-region and stretching all the way to Sudan. It costs us close to N400 billion a month. Instead, he is fighting with his liberator. This is the kind of policy that exposes how much excess we buy and how much we need. He reminds of the line from the poet Lord Byron, “he had no objection to true liberty, except that it will set them free.” What Tinubu has done modifies and stylises the echoes from the sometimes ambiguous words of Rousseau: “Force them to be free.”  So, Ajaero and company have become an unforeseen masquerade unveiled in their monstrous cruelty.

    It is a moment not in austerity but realism. Why should the poor pay for the extravagance of superrich vermin? Those who have five cars, one for wife, one for school commute, one for self, one for servants, et al, will now realise that it is no way to run a culture or economy. Time to clip excess to cling to prosperity. We are pruning the fat. In the United States, most families do not have two cars. The cost is immense. If they have, they don’t use them every day. In the U.S., people carpool and share the cost. We cannot become rich by pretending to be “aje butter” first. We have to work to deserve to be “aje butter.” Even rich countries sweat at it. We have to turn the tide before riding it.

    Again, palliatives are good, and Tinubu is working on it. But it is not even a long-term solution. In the two times we removed subsidy, once under Jonathan and the next under Buhari, the palliatives were a paradox. We replaced corruption with corruption. Those who had the palliative contracts, including labour leaders, saw it as opportunities to enrich themselves. So, we expect that the palliatives will work this time. But the main issue is how the saved money is mobilized for economic prosperity.

    The two times under the two previous governments, they lacked the imagination and courage to turn the funds into economic expansion and opportunity.  Even then, they took the funds piecemeal and it gave us no peace. Hence, many objected with cries in the streets to Jonathan’s try because it was an avenue for corruption. We have to navigate a laissez-faire approach with interventionism, combine the strengths of Fredrich Hayek and Ludwig Von Mises on one hand with Keynes and Galbraith on the other, Hayek’s “minimum state” and Keynes’ demand-pull. It takes a man who knows the nexus of culture and economics to do it.

    There is no better person to do this than Tinubu. He is the first literate president in Nigerian history. It is not about who can read and write. This is political economy and culture. That is supreme literacy. He understands commerce, having worked as a technocrat for much of his life. He understands law having been a senator. He knows governance and its intricacies since he was governor and the most consequential one in this republic. He understands culture and he is a consumer of it, from music to his growth among poor. He is both earthy and polished. He is immersed in Nigeria’s history. The story is told of his young days following a minstrel on the back of a truck on a tour of the southwest. He is folksy and has empathy for those who do not sound or worship like him. None of his fellow contenders have this experience. Vice President Shettima with a master’s degree from Ibadan and an elite banker in Lagos, Kano and Borno, and his travels and dynamics of his soul, is the most cosmopolitan vice president we have had in this republic and the most exposed in our history since Ekwueme. He too has a sense for the street having founded what we know today as the Civilian JTF.

    With this combo, handling an economy like ours is in good hands. President Tinubu knows, like economists Karl Polanyi and Abraham Rotstein, that the economy is too important a matter to be left to economists. He understands the culture. We are seeing evidence already. Someone said with a whiff of exaggeration that within three days, the president has tackled traffic problems in the cities. The pains are there. But the solution has to come gradually.

    In his meeting with service chiefs, he gave marching orders on oil theft. That costs us so much that from it alone we can tackle education and transportation in Nigeria. In a meeting with top Buhari officials, the U.S. treasury secretary Janet Yellen said Nigeria was not poor and that we were tying our money in fuel subsidies to an indolent class.

    Rather than focus on strikes, Ajaero should, as a labour man, ask why his favourite party is in turmoil. He should follow the money. The “no shishi” party had a bank that rolled out fantastic profits based on the inflows from outside the country. They would not even pay for materials in the tribunal where their submissions and that of the PDP are colliding and making a mess of their so-called “robust” case as a Sunday columnist called it. That same columnist said Tinubu was not man enough to tackle the country. Yet the man who is “not man enough” has done the bravest thing in the republic. The same writer concluded that he can avail himself of an option to either follow the right path or the wrong. What a contradiction. Maybe he does not know human nature. If he does not know what it takes, why is he saying he has an opportunity? Not many who can write are wise and not many who are wise can write.

  • Only love

    Only love

    If politics is theatre, we are witnessing the stage today. The parades, the fashion sense, the rhetoric, martial music, cheers of a crowd, a baton changing from one to another. As it ends, it is both sad and soothing. For one, a parting of ways. For the other, a new pathway, a chance to deserve a place in the pantheon of governance. A swansong ushering in a swan. A pageant of a new day.

    President Muhammadu Buhari, who once stood there so Jonathan could step down, stood there again for a second term. Now, Asiwaju Bola Tinubu, the Jagaban, absorbs the moment. What goes through his mind when he looks at the past years. The turmoil of campaigns, the trips from state to state. He danced, he spoke, embraced fat and thin, flew in the skies, combed the highways. He trekked the rough terrain and the smooth, embraced tribes and heard tongues.

    He also faced the headwinds. Few thought he had the chance. So, they mocked him. They trashed his physical endowments. A wayward band mocked his hands and legs. Others pooh-poohed his tongue. They also lied about his body fluid and dissected his body into a disease, the analysis itself becoming a bigger affliction, a mental one. As philosopher Cicero says, “The diseases of the mind are more numerous and more dangerous than the diseases of the body.”

    They had their realities: He could not walk. He might fall. He could not speak. If they did not see him, he was under the weather. If they saw him, something must be wrong with the weather. But he weathered the storm.

    Would he think all that as he strides onto the podium today? Or will he ponder the way his biography was rewritten before his own eyes? First, they said he did not go to school. Yet, the illiterate thought the nation how to figure its finances. He had no way to solve the security problems, yet his template is tempting.

    Does he think about God? He was a target and beneficiary of prayers. But the loudest came from those who said today will not happen. The heavens were going to fall. It reminds one of the prayers against Obama by the church over the Democratic Party’s convention in Denver. The rightwing churches were praying for a foul weather, or what they described as a rain of Biblical proportion to disrupt the nomination of the first black man in a major political party. I looked up the sky that day as I covered the event. It was a kind, soft heaven. Rains did not fall until their own convention in North Carolina, and it was chaos of heaven and earth that day. So, beware of prophesy, especially from prophets that Jesus Christ said he did not know. The church panted in their prophetic fiasco.

    We saw that this year. Is Tinubu thinking of that today, and how faith is not always about God and prophecies stumble? Apostle Paul said: “Although there be prophecies, they shall fail. Whether there be tongues, they shall cease.”

    A young man remarked to me the other day that Tinubu’s victory is the victory of love over faith. Those who bandied faith could not please God. Faith is important, but when we play faith and forget charity – which is love – we make it of no effect.

    Hence Paul said, “If I speak in the tongues of men or of angels, but do not have love, I am only a resounding gong or a clanging cymbal. If I have the gift of prophecy and can fathom all mysteries and all knowledge, and if I have a faith that can move mountains, but do not have love, I am nothing. If I give all I possess to the poor and give over my body to hardship that I may boast, but do not have love, I gain nothing.”

    So, does he contemplate those so-called mighty men of God who revel in miracles and their earthquakes of faith when they turned a political campaign into a theocratic cry? Men who did not heed Jesus’ admonition that let the wheat and tares dwell together. Jesus, who came for peace for all, and said, “Peace I live with you. The peace I give unto you, not as the world giveth, give I unto you.”

    Why did he suffer such hate, and still does? Why did some turn him into a vigil monster? What did he do to them? Does he wonder? They raked up drug issues that even the government of the United States has debunked. Benue State became a state in which two clerics belonging to the Holy spirit dueled for the kingdom. The people said “yes father” to the one who won, the new man being sworn in today. Are they saying the man who lost does not belong to the Holy Spirit? Sometimes, church leaders are, to quote Jesus again, by their tradition making the word of God of no effect.

    But he could contemplate his own show of love all over the country. If he had been preparing for this day for 30 years, it was a show of love for 30 years. If you went around the country, and you started dispensing love decade after decade, you must be genuine. Or else, they would have found you a hypocrite. Today reflects the fruit of that love. The church must learn a lesson about charity today. Churches have been too immersed in miracles and the wonders of health and wealth to know that the show of love is supreme.

    As Jesus also said, “Love works no ill against its neighbour. Therefore, love is the fulfilling of the law.” They worked ill against him. Such lack of charity accounts for the character in Scott Fitzgerald’s novel, Tender in the Night, who cannot reconcile God with the woes and injustices of life.

    If they show such ill will towards him, he knows his task today. It is like the words of Abraham Lincoln when he wrote is inaugural. His immortal words must ring today and forward: “With malice toward none, with charity for all, with firmness in the right as God gives us to see the right, let us strive on to finish the work we are in, to bind up the nation’s wounds, to care for him who shall have borne the battle and for his widow and his orphan, to do all which may achieve and cherish a just and lasting peace among ourselves and with all nations.”

    Is he not thinking in those terms today as he steps there? Is it not a time for all to sheathe swords and brandish the olive branch, and shout peace? So, it is also a time for faith, so that the nation can move mountains. It is not the faith of clans, or the faith of rage, the faith of divisiveness, the faith of fear of the man who is the man of the hour. It is the faith of love, the faith in love. It is the sort of genuine love that James Joyce describes as “love loves to love love.” It means we should be dovish, not divisive.

    This is also a love over generation. Many have seen the picture of Tinubu walking behind Abiola when the billionaire publisher was seeking to be the nation’s president. It was a dream taken to the slaughter by forces of regression. The nation suffered. The Yoruba felt cheated. Today is a healing across time. As Nixon said, “time is a great healer.” History has a capacity to heal itself like the broken bone of a toddler.

    This is because we had trust in spite of the tempests of our history. And love destroys suspicion, and where trust stands, it is because of love. Confucius says, “without trust, we cannot stand.” But without love, there is no trust. It is love that opens the exit door to fear and distrust. Not a time to grieve but to give.

    What Abiola did not have, Tinubu accepts today. It is an honour of history. It is history come full circle. German philosopher Nietzsche writes of history in his theory of eternal return. Today, June 12 returns to affirm and heal. No sense of triumphalism, no sense of boast, no slaughter, no dead. But the nation in one supreme hug of bears. That makes today doubly significant. So, it is also a faith in history that propels today. It is an offering across generations.

    But it is faith that worked on the wings of love. As Apostle Paul noted, “And now abideth faith, hope, charity; the greatest of these is charity.”

  • Last-minute contracts, appointments!

    “I needed to increase their status because they worked very well for me…so I needed to elevate them so that when they come up here to talk to you and they need to introduce themselves, they introduce themselves as former commissioners”.

    These were the very words of outgoing governor of Ebonyi State, David Umahi. They also stand as his justification for elevating four of his Senior Special Assistants to commissioners just a few days to the end of his second four-year tenure. It did not matter to him that the four last-minute commissioners will exit office just a few days after their elevation. The dominant consideration was for them to savour the title of ‘former commissioners’.

    The intention is not to get them retained by the incoming governor since they will still have to leave office with the man that appointed them. But he still chose to do it at the last minute even if those appointments will exist only in name. This singular action has not only exposed the narrow mind-set of the governor but raised questions on the propriety of such key appointments at the twilight of the regime.

    Umahi seemed to have solved this puzzle when he explained that the essence of their new status is to empower them to introduce themselves as former commissioners. Who says there is nothing in nomenclature? So it did not matter if the appointees’ portfolios only existed in his imagination. It was of little consequence if they had no duties to perform in their new positions. The important thing is that they have been ‘crowned’ commissioners and will so claim the title for life. Does it sound ridiculous?

     Behind the touted reason for these appointments is the inherent contradictions in the rash of last-minute appointments/terminations, contract agreements and other precipitate measures by the various level of government as their tenure of offices grind to a halt. It is also a veritable statement on the spate of mindless looting and destruction of government properties that usually hallmark regime change on these shores.

    Umahi’s make-shift commissioners is just a symbol for all that is wrong with governance in this country. It leads us to why governments are largely unable to deliver on their mandates; the bitter competition for political power, discontinuities and policy reversals.

    He is not alone in this bazaar of hurried appointments, contract awards and major policy measures that seem to convey the miserable impression that governance is no longer a continuum. About a fortnight ago, reports filtered that outgoing president, Muhammadu Buhari was seeking Senate approval for $800 million loan from the World Bank to finance the National Social Safety Network Program to cushion the effects of fuel subsidy removal.

    Buhari requested for the loan less than two weeks to the end of his regime even as it is certain decision on the so-called fuel subsidy removal will be for the incoming administration to take. So why ask for such a humongous sum for a major policy decision his regime will not be around to implement and supervise?

    Within the same timeframe, the Federal Executive Council FEC approved N68 billion and N100 billion for projects and contracts in addition to major appointments made by the president. And in its meeting last Wednesday, the government also approved huge sums of money for the payments of judgment debts.

    The volume of these approvals and how they were arrived at has expectedly raised eyebrows. Questions have been asked as to the justification in the mad rush for these approvals especially ones that have far-reaching implications for the incoming regime. Why constrain the incoming regime with policy initiatives they will have to spend time re-evaluating? Why not leave such major policy decisions for the new administration to sort out when they have fully settled down?

    The response of officials of the federal government was that their tenure ends on May 29 and they will work till the last day. The duration of tenure is not in contention. Neither is there any attempt to prevent the outgoing officials from working till the last day. What seems not to have gone down well with the public is the mad rush to seek huge loans, the spate of precipitate appointments and contract approvals by an administration that will not be around to supervise and implement them? Why the indecent haste when the incoming regime is still at liberty to re-evaluate or discard them? Why constrain and encumber the new regime with fundamental approvals that may not fall within their immediate priorities?

    As desirable as it is to offset judgment debts, it is rather coming too late in the day. There is nothing to indicate that the incoming regime will not like to be part of the evaluation of such debts before they are finally paid.  If for eight years the government could not pay these judgment debts, it is only proper that the new administration be part of the processes to determine the actual amounts to be paid and when they should be paid.

    It is also curious that the focus is only on judgment debts. What of compliance to court judgments generally? So much goes on towards the end of the various regimes that does not leave one in comfort that the mad rush for appointments and contract awards is not propelled by the lure of rewards, self-enrichment and favouritism. There is also the fear that some of the measures may be a disguise to get even with those who are not in the good books of certain officials of the outgoing governments.

    Two monarchs in Kaduna State – the traditional rulers of Piriga and Arak Chiefdoms, His Highness Jonathan Pragua Zamuna and General Aliyu Iliyah Yammah (retd) were respectively deposed by Governor Nasir El’Rufai a few days to the end of his tenure. He had at a book presentation earlier boasted he will continue to sack bad persons that needed to be sacked and demolish any structure that needed to be destroyed till the last hour he will be leaving office.

    El’Rufai cited the response of Gen. Yammah to a query over his appointment of four district heads contrary to the ones approved for his chiefdom and non-residence within the Arak chiefdom as the reasons for the removal. That of Jonathan Zamuna was sequel to a communal clash and also his non-residence within the chiefdom.

    These may well be the reasons. But they may not be all.  The deposed monarchs are yet to speak. But if it took these years and after the general elections to discover that they do not reside within their chiefdoms, then something must have gone awry. There is also everything wrong with the timing as it throws up the unmistakable impression of an act of victimization in a state dogged by crisis of ethnic and communal hue.

    Samuel Ortom of Benue State accused of owing backlog of salaries to workers was reported to have approved the employment of 2,000 teachers on the eve of his departure.

    If he was unable to pay workers as his tenure lasted apparently due to the unavailability of sufficient funds, where does he expect the incoming government to get the money to finance the additional employments? Or are the approvals meant to constrain the new government given that another political party won the last governorship election? Why not leave such major decision with far-reaching consequences for the finances of the state to the new government?

    Outgoing governor, Aminu Tambuwal of Sokoto State made so many hurried key appointments into the headship of tertiary institutions that one begins to wonder if all those vacancies were discovered on the eve of his departure.

    But the reasons for these precipitate appointments, contract agreements and related measures are not hard to fathom. Just as was shown by the Umahi example, the motive is located in our warped conception of high political offices as avenues to reward members of one’s ethnic group, family members and all manner of cronies.

    Ironically, this wrong perception of politics accounts for the avalanche of policy reversals after regime change and why this country has been unable to record meaningful progress despite its huge human and material endowments. It remains a destructive disposition that reinforces the festering corruption in public offices and tilts the country to the brink. But who really cares?