Category: Columnists

  • ASUU: A most irresponsible Fed Govt argument

    ASUU: A most irresponsible Fed Govt argument

    UNTIL a few days ago, the federal government had done fairly well sustaining its unthinking indifference to the plight of tertiary education in the country and the ongoing Academic Staff Union of Universities (ASUU) strike. It believed it had reached the end of its tethers in the negotiation with ASUU; it felt it had honourably discharged its obligations to tertiary education and could do no more; and it believed if anybody should be pressured, it ought to be the teachers whom it concluded had become heartless in their disregard of the pains the strike was causing everyone. In fact, the public, feckless and gullible as always, had started to feel dismayed that the wronged parties in the struggle to rebuild tertiary education were the government, which it believed had conceded so much by offering N140bn to the teachers, and the grounded students who are predictably torn between embracing the strike in their honest pursuit of quality education and enduring the frustrations of idling at home.

    However, speaking at a press conference last Tuesday, the Information minister, Labaran Maku, suggested that those who negotiated the 2009 FG/ASUU agreement did not take into cognisance its cost implication before signing it. This is probably the concealed heresy some ministers and presidential aides had refused to voice out until Mr Maku daringly shouted it from the rooftops. The agreement, totalling some N1.5trn, has been peremptorily described by the co-ordinating minister of the economy as totally unrealistic; and even the Senate President, David Mark, has described those who negotiated and signed it as ignorant. Some members of the team that negotiated the agreement are still alive; I expect they will answer for themselves. At any rate, ASUU will not allow Messrs Mark and Maku to have the last word on an issue that is promising to become very controversial as the strike drags on.

    If the acerbic Senator Mark, who has implausibly been mandated by the Senate to wade into the strike but appears to have made up his mind on what opinion to hold, was scurrilous and unsparing, Mr Maku was even more gratuitous. If, as he said, the federal government delegation didn’t work out the cost implication of the agreement, a fact hard to defend, who was Mr Maku, seeing that he is not a member of ASUU, to suggest that ASUU was also ignorant of the implications?

    More importantly, after the federal government’s negotiating team reported back to the government the details of the agreement, why did the government not scrutinise the agreement before approving it, on the basis of which the 2009 strike was called off? The slothfulness now referred to in egregious terms by Messrs Mark and Maku is a distressing and worrisome indication of the incompetence that suffuses the Nigerian corridors of power, and explains why the country is comprehensively misgoverned. How many more agreements, policies and decisions have been taken with heedless indulgence and jauntiness by an inept federal government? And why is the government not discomfited by how easily and imperturbably it breaks and dishonours agreements?

    Rather than be beguiled by the government’s argument and the misapplication of logic by Messrs Mark and Maku, the public should focus on the carefree refusal of the government to fulfil key parts of the agreement since 2009, not on the scarifying N1.5trn said to have been agreed between the government and ASUU to fund education over five years. Crucially, too, Nigerians should ask the Goodluck Jonathan government what great vision he has for education, a vision capable of motivating him into calling for both a huge national sacrifice and revolutionary efforts to remedy years of decline and decay over which he has self-righteously and repeatedly claimed exoneration.

     

  • Much ado about agreement with ASUU

    Much ado about agreement with ASUU

    Have you read the much talked about 2009 Federal Government’s agreement with ASUU? That sounds like the Holy Grail in the muddled public discourse on the ongoing strike by Nigerian varsity lecturers. It’s interesting to note that not many of those whose pro-ASUU noise rings louder than the rest of us have the faintest idea about what is contained in the contentious agreement. Not long ago, a popular online news portal published the 51-page long October 2009 agreement between the perennial warring parties. And I had to read through so as to have firsthand information on the vexing issues that have kept our children at home this long.

    The birthing of the agreement started on Thursday, December 14, 2006, when the then Honourable Minister of Education, Dr. (Mrs.) Obiageli Ezekwesili, on behalf of the Federal Government of Nigeria inaugurated the FGN/ASUU Re-negotiation Committee comprising the FGN Re-negotiation Team led by the then Pro-Chancellor, University of Ibadan, Deacon Gamaliel O. Onosode (OFR), and the ASUU Re-negotiation Team led by the then President of ASUU, Dr. Abdullahi Sule-Kano.

    At the meeting, the ASUU Team submitted a position paper titled “Proposals for the Re-negotiation of the 2001 Agreement between the Federal Government of Nigeria/Governments of States that own universities and the Academic Staff Union of Universities” which reflected the views of ASUU on various issues in the 2001 FGN/ASUU Agreement.

    The single Term of Reference of the Committee was to re-negotiate the 2001 FGN/ASUU Agreement and enter into a workable Agreement. Both teams agreed that the following issues would form the agenda and focus for the Re-Negotiation: (a) Conditions of Service, (b) Funding, (c) University Autonomy and Academic Freedom, (d) Other Matters.

    The Agreement was directed towards ensuring that there is a viable university system with one, rather than a multiple, set of academic standards; and whereas it is recognised by the Negotiating Teams that education is on the Concurrent List and by the Agreement, the Federal Government does not intend to and shall not compel the State Governments to implement the provisions of the Agreement in respect of their universities.

    It was, however, recognised that the State Governments shall be encouraged to adopt the Agreement, as benchmarks, if they are to operate within the goals of achieving the same sets of academic standards for their institutions within Nigeria’s University System. The agreement included details such as the breakdown of lecturers’ salary structure, staff loans, pension, overtime, and moderation of examinations.

    It was agreed that entitled academic staff shall be paid earned allowances at the rates undertaking in the listed assignments. It was also agreed that Decree 11 of 1993 and the Pension Reform Act (2004) should be amended. The above negotiation was done in a saner manner and an atmosphere devoid of rancour, politicking, and blackmailing in the name of enforcing contractual provisions. What we see now is a bloody duel between two elephants that leaves the grasses – our children – bleeding nonstop, and is further sending our already comatose education sector further down the abyss of primitiveness. As it is, the government claimed to have met almost all the provisions in the 2009 agreement, but ASUU has a different narrative. However, in the midst of this chaos, we need to consider the students. The longer ASUU strikes, the more our economy suffers, and the greater the spell of idleness of our youths; and we know what that means…

    Does it make any sense to shut everything down and destroy the very system ASUU is claiming to want to fix? Must industrial action always be the bargaining tool for ASUU? Isn’t it a betrayal of depth that our so-called intellectuals only use the force of brawn to drive home their point? Can’t negotiation be ongoing without destabilising the education system and sending the children packing out of school? For the sake of our children idling away at home, let each of the warring parties shift ground. Let’s not politicise the strike any further. ASUU should go back to the classroom and government should release the money it has promised to give. Temisan is based in and writes from Warri, Delta State

  • Progressivism, between revolution and evolution: For Baba Omojola, 1938-2013

    Progressivism, between revolution and evolution: For Baba Omojola, 1938-2013

    The philosophers have hitherto only interpreted the world in several ways; the point however, is to change it.
    Karl Marx, “Theses on Feuerbach” [11th thesis]

    The news of his death came to me from Eddie Madunagu through a terse text message that got to me at about 4 a.m. in the morning: “BJ, Baba Omojola is dead.” Incidentally, I had just gone to bed having been at work most of the night. I was tired, I was sleepy, but the news made me sit bolt upright. I had a mind to call Eddie right away, but the thoughts, the images of encounters with Baba over the decades and years flooded my mind, my psyche and I willingly submitted myself to them. For this reason, instead of calling Eddie I sent him a brief text message saying “A terrible loss. He never looked his age. He seemed deathless, he seemed indestructible!” Having sent this message to Eddie, I resumed my sad, brooding and introspective thoughts about Baba and what his life, thoughts and deeds had meant to the revolutionary struggles against injustice and inequality in our country, our continent and our world. After about an hour, I drifted to sleep and for this reason, it wasn’t until about five hours later that I was finally able to call Eddie and share with him the deep sense of loss and mourning that I think each of us felt both personally and as members of a generation of which Baba Omojola was both a beacon, a pathfinder and an organizer-extraordinaire.

    Before ideology, doctrine, principle and organisation all of which mattered a great deal to him, Baba was a person who it was a privilege and a delight to meet and to know. For one thing, nature and/or genetics were very kind to him in that for almost all of his adult years, he looked considerably younger than his real age. I used to tease him and joke with him to reveal to me the secret of the “ajidewe” (magical potion or elixir of eternal youthfulness) that made him always look so much younger than his age. At a deeper level, the perpetual youthfulness that he exuded in body and spirit never left him. Indeed, it took some time for me and members of my generation who entered the movement of leftist, socialist activist politics in our country in the late 1960s to appreciate the fact that Baba was older than us, both in age and in the movement!

    While we were yet to figuratively cut our milk teeth in Marxism and the workers’ and farmers’ struggles, Baba had been there with legendary figures like Pa Imoudou, Tunji Otegbeye, Eskor Toyo, Mokwugo Okoye and Raj Abdalla. He had personally and directly participated in international currents of the worldwide anti-capitalist and anti-imperialist revolutions that we had only read about in books. And yet in spite of this rich background of experience and education, Baba was a profoundly humble, unassuming and approachable man. He was hospitableness and generosity personified. He hosted, often at his own expense, innumerable public and private, open and secret, legal and extra-legal meetings of the Left. He was one of a few, if indeed not the only one, who could call a meeting of all the factions and tendencies of the Nigerian Left in the 70s and 80s and every group would respond positively to the call.

    And yet, Baba was ardent and passionate in ideology, doctrine and organisation. Anyone who knows anything at all about Marxism and socialism in their incarnations as revolutionary movements and organizations knows that this means factionalism and divisiveness often on an extraordinarily bitter and self-defeating scale. Perhaps unknown to the Nigerian state and unknown also to the generality of Nigerians, Marxists and socialists in the country in the 60s, 70s and 80s were divided and spilt along the fault lines of this constant and perpetual factionalism of the Left in nearly all countries of the world. Baba taught all of us in the Left in Nigeria an invaluable lesson in the necessity of overcoming this historic and normative organizational disease of the Left. What do I mean by this?

    Baba Omojola was a member of the Third International, the controlling formation of all Trotskyite-Marxist movements and comrades in the world. He was the Editor of a publication known as “Mass Line”, the most prominent Marxist journal in the country at the time. In the journal, Baba and his comrades stuck to the Trotskyite line and everyone on the Left knew this. But beyond mandatorily holding on to the official doctrinal line, Baba opened the pages of the journal to debates with other factions, other tendencies of the Left in the country, something to which Trotskyites in other parts of the world are not usually predisposed. The upshot of this was the fact that while ideology and doctrine definitely meant a great deal to Baba, it meant a great deal more to him to bring living, breathing, suffering and struggling human beings together whatever ideas they profess as long as they were willing to contribute to the great struggles for the betterment of society in general and the lot of the most oppressed in particular. The three major All Socialist Meetings of the 70s at which virtually all the groups and individuals on the Left in the country were represented were convened by him. [It was while I was driving back from Kano at the second of these meetings that I had an accident at Kontangora that nearly took my life in 1976] Nobody, absolutely nobody was more dedicated than Baba to creating a viable and strong political party of the Left that would contain all factions and tendencies. Look into every single attempt to found such a party in our country and you will find that Baba was there as a moving spirit. He never tired, he never relented, he never gave up on the attempt. And when that effort failed, he went into parties and organizations that were bourgeois in social location but liberal and egalitarian in ideology and orientation. If revolution did not seem to be coming as passionately as he wanted it to, he looked to evolution, to gradual, incremental steps by which the same goals could be achieved. He was a radical and progressive humanist for all seasons.

    It is against this background that we must assess the popular view on the Left that in his last decades and years and especially after the nullification of the June 12, 1993 electoral victory of M.K.O. Abiola and the Social Democratic Party, Baba subordinated the class struggle to the national question. What this means is, simply, that he became an “ethno-nationalist” for whom the fate of the Yoruba “nation” within Nigeria was of more importance than the common fate of the oppressed of all the ethnic, regional and religious communities in the country. The fact that he was such a prominent figure in PRONACO definitely added much fuel to this view for among all the major progressive groups in the country, PRONACO it is which is totally and unapologetically committed to the “national question”, to the cause of parity and true federalism among all the federating ethnic nationalities in Nigeria. Beyond PRONACO, even Leftists and socialists of his generation like the late Ola Oni and Bala Usman, among so many others, are also said to have taken this route of the primacy of the national question over class struggle.

    In my humble opinion, I think that the matter is a little more complicated in the case of Baba Omojola. I think to the very end, he kept all possible avenues to progress, justice and equality in our country and our continent open. We know, for instance, that in recent years PRONACO was not the only organization and forum in which he was active. He was a member of the Socialist Party of Nigeria (SPN) and contributed to debates that informed its periodic bulletins on the state of the country and its working peoples across the length and breadth of the land.

    Baba Omojola was born into and came of age in the colonial age of imperialism. He saw with great clarity that not everyone, not every group in colonial Nigeria and Africa suffered under foreign rule; he saw in fact that some of the colonized benefited from it. He saw that colonialism drew much of its force and hegemonic authority from capitalism, just as slavery had also been closely aligned to capitalism in its mercantilist phase. That’s what led him to Marxism and socialism. In the postcolonial and neocolonial Nigeria and Africa of his middle-aged years, he saw that capitalism in his homeland had evolved worldwide to a different stage and had regressed in his country and continent into a new form of cannibalistic predatoriness. Correspondingly, his Trotskyite Marxism and socialism became more heterodox, more flexible. In his last years and decades under neoliberal global capitalism in its rise and fall, he saw his country and continent taking one step forward and two or three steps backward. On the very last day of his time with us here, he was still struggling, still trying to work out how best to proceed with head unbowed and spirit undaunted. We will miss him dearly but we take great comfort in the knowledge that he was here.

  • The N255m cars Stella  may still ride

    The N255m cars Stella may still ride

    For the embattled aviation minister, Israel trip may turn the tide

    Of all the government officials that have commented on what some people are beginning to call Oduahgate, even when no court of competent authority has pronounced that there is any such gate properly so called, it is Captain Fola Akinkuotu, the director-general of the Nigerian Civil Aviation Authority (NCAA) that seems to me to be addressing the real issue; that is why government is shaking on the matter. Whilst many of us are upset about the fact that N255million of our money was spent to buy two bullet-proof BMW cars for the powerful Minister of Aviation, Ms Stella Oduah, Capt Akinkuotu is worried about how the information got to the press. Not even the alleged inflation of the cost of the cars, the true market value of which was put at about N72million, is of any significance to him.

    Indeed, he is not alone in this concern about leakage of what seems to him an official secret. If his press conference at the Ministry of Aviation headquarters in Abuja on October 18 was anything to go by, even the Federal Government is worried about it. Hear him: “So we are in the process of trying to find the source of this leakage and I am very concerned about it. Because this information may look trivial but there are other information that we have that are confidential and it is only fair for us to respect the confidentiality of information. I am not saying that they broke into our office, but they obtained the information illegally.”

    It is difficult to fault Capt Akinkuotu’s claim. When, the other time Channels Television broke the story of how about 50 police trainees share one fish head, President Goodluck Jonathan’s initial shock was not about the scandalous happenings in the Police College; he was more particular about how the information got to the media. Talk of different folks, different strokes.

    I can only imagine the stress Capt Akinkuotu has been going through since this jealously guarded secret leaked. His confusion is palpable. This was a man who said he was ‘not saying that this particular information should not be put in the public domain’. For sure, those we refer to as ‘too knows’ in the country would want to ask why Capt Akinkuotu never made the matter public in the first place if he and his agency or boss had nothing to hide about the transaction. That is a major disadvantage of being a public official in Nigeria.

    You can imagine a big man like Akinkuotu having to take his time to explain to ordinary Nigerians the A-Z of the transaction. I can imagine how the (poor?) man would have felt speaking to common newshounds just because his agency splashed N255m on bullet-proof cars to protect the honourable minister overseeing his agency. And people who know next-to-nothing about how government works here and how hardworking government functionaries like Ms Oduah have become an endangered species have been running their mouth. Now, what do they expect the man to do in the face of imminent danger to the honourable minister? Fold his arms and pretend not to know such threats exist? Haba! Even the scriptures tell us to be our brother’s keeper.

    Honestly, I feel pained about the issue because I have observed a pattern with some Nigerians who seem to have sworn never to want to see beautiful women making waves in government. But thank God, President Jonathan is not disturbed by such beer parlour condemnations. He has blessed his government with quite a few amazons, and has at least three of them with whom he is well pleased. I won’t name them in any particular order, first because I am not competent to do that; but more importantly because they are all powerful in their own rights. We have the finance minister, Prof Ngozi Okonjo-Iweala who doubles as coordinating minister of the economy. She was ‘donated’ to us by the World Bank. We also have the Minister of Petroleum, Mrs. Diezani Alison-Madueke; and of course, Ms Oduah. Of the ‘triumvirate’, Okonjo-Iweala appears the least blemished.

    Mrs Alison-Madueke, is the most talked-about; she seems to have more than nine lives as she has survived criticisms that would have sent less influential ministers packing long ago. Talk about the fuel subsidy scandal. Or, the report that she spent N2billion travelling in private jets in two years? No minister with one life can get away with any of these. Then, Ms Oduah that many Nigerians have been calling for her sack over the parlous state of our aviation sector. None of such criticisms moved President Jonathan to get them the boot.

    Isn’t it a rare privilege, therefore, for the NCAA boss to have such a woman as his boss? Now, if you are in Capt Akinkuotu’s shoes, won’t you feel highly honoured appending your signature to documents requesting for bullet-proof cars for such an influential woman in the land?

    And, to leave no one in doubt about the bile in the Oduahgate, some people are already helping Ms Oduah to calculate how many years she may have to spend in prison alongside those involved in the purchase of the cars, for allegedly violating the federal budget and procurement laws. They say she is entitled to between three to 10 years in prison! Haba! Why not wait until she is adjudged guilty of a crime? Now, it is these same people who want the honourable minister jailed that are accusing the government of not appreciating the value of human resource. Those who designed our prisons couldn’t have made them for such a paragon of beauty. There cannot be a worse way to waste ‘woman’ resource.

    But, when did we become such sadists in the country? Are those calling for the minister’s crucifixion saying because the bullet-proof cars were not included in the budget, they should not have been bought, even when there are threats to the minister’s life as a result of the good works she is doing? Should they wait for the minister’s enemies to kill her and the government will then be compelled to issue the usual obituary, ‘the enemies have done their worst’, or ‘gone too soon’? And the Police the usual threat: ‘we’ll fish out the killers’? When did we become such sadists as to want people who had already smiled to the bank to go back there weeping and wailing?

    This may not be the best of times for Ms Oduah. But, in spite of what seems an encircling gloom, I still see hope for the minister; it is Capt Akinkuotu I fear for. There are many good things working for Ms Oduah. The one I have not mentioned was her role in the Neighbour-to-Neighbour campaign for the president when he was seeking our votes in 2011. Since a neighbour in need is a neighbour indeed, she can as well invoke this, too.

    When all else fails, and it seems President Jonathan wants to play to the gallery, the minister should play the joker: she should seek audience with her boss, kneel down before him and ensure that there is eye contact between them. That is the only ‘incantation’ needed. Her eyes should carry both the remorsefulness of a penitent sinner as well as the awe of all that she is carrying. Such eye contact works wonders. It is thicker than blood. It is only the ordinary folks that would not understand. And that is why they remain what they are: ordinary folks. Since both the minister and the President and others are still in Israel praying for Nigeria, the President is still fresh with anointing that may go bad if he does not learn to forgive and forget.

  • What a world we live in!

    Along with their Excellencies, our honourables are creating a world in which the haves are plundering and the have-nots are gnashing their teeth in hunger and anger

    I am an unabashed student of the many-worlds theory. The theory says many things, among which is that you and I don’t live in the same world if we don’t share a viewpoint, a purpose, a government, or even a tube of toothpaste. Come to think of it, when we do share toothpaste but don’t both believe in capping it after use or that it should be pressed from below, then your world is as removed from mine as Mt. Everett. I just love that theory. Oh yeah, it also says that whatever you can imagine to have happened really did happen, in another world. So, I shook my head when I heard about the Aviation minister ordering and paying for two armoured cars at the rate of 255 million Naira. I just thought, now look what you’ve gone and done! How could I have gone and imagined such a horrid thing? What in the world was I doing? Because of my stupid imaginations, now we live in a world where Stella Oduah actually went and purchased two vehicles for the price of six!

    When I watch a programme where some westerner who is bored to death about the monotony of his world where everything is so readily available he is spoilt for choice, and he takes off for the wilds for some camping experience, I marvel at his/her hankerings. You see, all he/she wants at that moment is some kind of change: a scenario where the bed is a sodden mass of hay; the cooking stove is a soaked paraffin lamp; the food is enriched by bush roaches, centipedes and crickets; the paved walk-ways are actually pot-holed ditches. He/she wants that world where nothing works; he/she experiences that world by soaking it in, revelling in it and sniffing it appreciatively! What a thing to do! I say, when I see such people, I usually go, ‘there is no pleasing mankind’. Here we are in Africa, hankering after the perfect world of the West; and there they are in the West, hankering after the world of Africa where nothing works. I suspect though, that should you ask them both to exchange worlds, they would soon get bored with what they’ve got and begin to hanker after the other’s world all over again. There is just no pleasing mankind.

    I think I’ve told this story before but I will repeat it nevertheless because, yeah, you’ve guessed it, I love repeating myself. It’s a little like the man who says he repeats his jokes because no one is listening to him anyway. Perhaps it never occurred to him that perhaps, just perhaps, people would start listening to him were he to stop repeating his jokes. Anyway, there is this story told of Paul Getty, the then oil magnate. At an interview, he was said to have stated that were the world’s riches to be gathered together and then redistributed to everyone equally, the sharp gap between the rich and the poor would reappear within five minutes. Why? Because within five minutes, some would have lost theirs, some would have had theirs stolen, some would have gambled theirs away in exchange for something else they value more than the riches, some would have given theirs away, and some would have hidden theirs and pretended to be poor again.

    The antics of the leaders of this country certainly post an impression to the rest of the known world that we in Nigeria live in a world where the majority still have their own riches intact in their hands, pockets and banks. The streets in this here world are just flowing with the stuff. Just look at the way the presidency spends the stuff; see how lavishly the government functionaries live; see our shameful list of national purchases; see the latest national purchase – the armoured vehicles. Once upon a time, our Obj. used to fly around the world in commercial planes. Now, we hear the presidency and government houses have so many planes and jets that regularly ply the routes between their Excellencies’ living and bedrooms the places are practically hangars. In this kind of world then, how can we ask the Honourable minsters to be quiet?

    The Honourable ministers, not to be outdone, have thus joined the fray. Rather than construct hangars, they have taken to constructing super garages built of impenetrable armour filled with vehicles exotic enough to make the car plants in U.S. and Tokyo gnash their teeth in envy. That is all Stella Oduah did. So, along with their Excellencies, our honourables are creating a world in which the haves are plundering and the have-nots are gnashing their teeth in hunger.

    The sad thing is that the have-nots, the rest of us not so excellent and honourable Nigerian people, are really gnashing our teeth in hunger and grinding it in anger. The world where we live in is not in need of hangars and garages. We are not there yet. The real world we live in is just interested in constructing soil heaps where we hope to raise some yams and tomatoes to ward off a world where hunger, famine, death and decay follow one another in uncanny succession. But, being such excellent and honourable people who live in a world of plenty, the Nigerian leaders would not know a thing about that. In these parts then, there is none of that ‘the people are starving’ plea bargaining meant for the ears of the sympathising judges in the West.

    I ask myself, what does anyone around here need an armoured vehicle for? True, there are security challenges (and that’s putting it very politically mildly), but they certainly do not warrant this armoury of armoured vehicles being stockpiled. One, that kind of armoury will not fight the security war; two, unless the user has a bathroom, kitchen, streets, offices and all the people he/she would ever have to interact with in a lifetime inside that armoured vehicle, I honestly do not see their use. What I am saying is that the user has to come out of it sometime, if only to pee. Then he/she would be accosted by the real world we live in. And what a world that is!

    Oh yes, very obviously, these infernal purchases do not reflect the real world of the average Nigerian. In that world, the streets are paved with potholes and there is no knowing the roads from the fields for the grass. That world contains the majority of us watching the drama of the absurd, albeit in hunger and want. We watch as our leaders tell the entire world that the country is on a rigid diet; no alcohol before breakfast, please, and then go on a binge afterwards.

    Nigerian leaders need to begin to take themselves seriously, if they want the world to do the same. They need to show that statecraft is not about satisfying their personal wants and desires. That is more likely to drive the country into penury. It is about leading the nation out of want and danger, poverty and silliness. By their antics, our leaders are giving the nation a world of want, danger, poverty and silliness. And what a world it is we live in!

  • Better a national conference on corruption

    Better a national conference on corruption

    Nigerians, no, the  entire world, had known that corruption, not  even structure, is Nigeria’s greatest undoing

    It will be pretty difficult for any accusation of not wanting a national conference, called by whatever name, to be sustained against me. In articles upon articles on this page, I tried to call the rulers’ attention  to the need for a national conference at which Nigerians can take hold of their destinies by vigorously interrogating what manner of an ideal federal structure they should put in place to right the wrongs of amalgamation to which Nigerians made no contribution. I will rely on only two of such articles to properly situate my objection to the National Conference which the President recently pronounced and about which I will advise Nigerians not to invest much hope. The articles are: Why President  Jonathan  Should Convoke A National Conference Now,  19 May, 2013 and North’s Unnecessary Fears May Create A Federal Monster, 4 August, 2013.

    I began that of 19 May, 2013 by quoting from a forthcoming book by Professor Banji Akintoye, where he wrote: ‘If the Arewa North’s resistance to the restructuring of the federation continues to remain immovable, and the rest of Nigeria continues to be impotent to overcome that resistance, then indeed the much-to-be-feared mass uprisings will be more likely to come, and Nigeria will be more likely to break up’.

     I went further to say that “Under successive Northern Heads of state, civilian and military, scant if any , attention was paid to sustained  development policies in education or Agriculture, entrepreneurship, integrated rural development, large infrastructure procurement  in  roads, rails and transportation generally,  heavy industries, venture capital and micro-credit systems for small businesses development etc; failure to do which the Nigerian nation is reaping now in multiples, not only in crass under development but even in home grown terrorism. I then concluded as follows: ‘In order to build a peaceful, prosperous and powerful country that will take its rightful place in the comity of nations, there must be a deliberate move on the part of Mr President to structurally rejig Nigeria in a manner that will empower each part to  have autonomy  over much of its own affairs, so  that  each can develop at its own pace, practice whatever religion and adopt whatever economic models  that will  best suit its citizenry’.

    Unfortunately, that was at a time when the President believed, and was, indeed, confident, that his party, the PDP, was strong enough to again ride roughshod and make a mince meat of the small parties masquerading as opposition.  But two totally unexpected things happened. Like a bolt from the blues, and for the first time ever in Nigeria, three opposition political parties, the ACN, CPC and the ANPP with a vibrant wing of APGA, merged and were accordingly  registered by INEC as the All Progressives Congress, but worse was to come when the seemingly impregnable PDP crumbled; with a group of seven governors, a former Vice President and sundry other leading lights of the party dramatically walked out of its mini conference in  Abuja to form a splinter group.

    And the president panicked

    This so-called National conference is therefore the result of a Presidential think tank that went into over drive to get the President a breathing space. And he sure needed one with Boko Haram not going anywhere, in fact wreaking  more havoc and literally attacking at will,  the economy, on its belly as  result of massive oil thefts and a consuming 2015 presidential election ambition. The opposition, both internal and external, the think tank must have surmised, must  not only be checkmated  but must be maximally distracted while a distraught  President and his handlers ups the ante towards the 2015 elections which has since assumed a do or die status and for which he can give an eye. This obviously was why a President, who had raved and spurned the very idea of a national conference, could  suddenly turn a full 360 degrees to declare  a national conference with gusto and with the spectacle of  a national conference’s enemy-in-chief, the Senate President, David Mark, tagging along jauntily. They must both be congratulated for successfully believing that majority of Nigerians can be successfully fooled and going ahead to give it a try. This conference is the very equivalent of bones to the dogs and Nigerians are eagerly going to be at it for a while before they know what hit them. Or how many reports of this President’s many committees have seen the light of day critical though, we were told they all are? While the late President Yar Adua killed off issues  by remitting them to his National Security Adviser Mukhtar, example being the celebrated  Ekiti PDP bribes to INEC officials in 2009, President Jonathan achieves the same purpose by referring them to up committees.  I hope this latest one will not last, anyway, since the President has  himself given the game away by, I guess, mistakenly divulging that the National Assembly will have the  final say on what all Nigerians would have wasted precious time discussing with all manner of tempers. Again, happily for those who can see beyond their noses, that is a National Assembly which, in a mere constitution amendment exercise that has taken like forever, is dubiously planning to  completely undermine the states whilst creating a centre with limitless powers. So all-encompassing is the autocracy it is currently constructing that one cannot be accused of exaggeration if he says that Abuja would be turned into a monster should they succeed in getting those totally anti-state laws passed. It’s funny members were not shame-faced the other day when, in a federation where the citizenry is clamouring for autonomy, they announced ,with glee, that ‘the House has voted overwhelmingly to give full financial, administrative, executive and legislative autonomy to local government councils in Nigeria; making them a tier of government with a uniform four years tenure, regimenting their mode of exercising legislative power and abolishing Joint State Local Government Account which they replaced with the “Local Government Council Allocation Account.’  So, the least these fellows would do will be to shred any conference recommendation that  goes against their fascist tendencies by conferring any modicum of autonomy on states.

    Before Mr Walter Carrington, former U.S Ambassador came the other day to lay it bare in Ilorin, Nigerians, no, the  entire world knew that corruption, not structure, however warped,  is Nigeria’s greatest undoing. Declared the former envoy as he was being awarded a honorary degree at the University of Ilorin: “corruption is the most terrible monster that confronts Nigeria, and, I am certain that virtually all the problems associated with governance would be removed if we can summon the courage to tackle corruption and banish it from our activities adding that development does not have a bigger enemy than corruption and also that the development of Nigeria is hinged on ridding politics from corruption and corrupt practices’.

    Should we need a home grown ‘Carrington’ on corruption, Opeyemi Agbaje should please step forward. Wrote Agbaje on the consequences of corruption not too long ago: ‘‘Corruption means that at least 100 million Nigerians live on less than a dollar per day; it means that thousands of infants die before their first birthday due to poverty. It means that life expectancy for the average adult Nigerian is less than 50 years; that millions of destinies are ruined as lack of educational facilities ensures that individuals who have the intellectual potential to be university professors end up only as primary school teachers! I am convinced that corruption has reached a stage at which, if not drastically curtailed, it will destroy Nigeria’. The reality is, indeed, far worse since it means high and  intolerable maternal deaths, pensioners dying on queues, court decisions going to the highest bidder, two different auditor’s reports for same company, police ex torsions and armed gangs claiming they too want their own share of the largesse, to mention but a few. Not surprisingly, a recent study has shown that not jut te Nigerian police, but its ant-corruption agencies, namely, EFCC and  ICPC themselves,  rank highest in corruption.

    Can somebody, in view of al these and  the deleterious consequences of corruption on our country, please tell Mr President to convert this national conference to one on CORRUPTION?

    That way he would serve Nigeria better than by this stampede to nowhere

  • Baba Omojola: the social democrat with a culture

    Baba Omojola: the social democrat with a culture

    BabaMojola inserted himself in the efforts of youth, especially undergraduates to spread the message of social justice in different parts of the country

    Baba Omojola, as he was known in the progressive circles that he helped to nurture for over fifty years in Nigeria in particular and across Africa or the African world in general, is a man being remembered prematurely, given his level of intellectual, spiritual, and cultural energy that even at 75 defied the law of diminishing returns. None of his admirers and co-workers in the vineyard of the struggle for federalism and social democracy in Nigeria ever expected to be in a position of remembering him in the past tense so soon, certainly not with the radiating and infectious energy he evinced only eight weeks ago at the celebration of his 75th birthday anniversary. With the calling of death, remember BabaMojola we must today, but with a heavy heart.

    He was a man of rare talent and understanding of the role of culture in development and the place of social democracy in the development of any nation that wants to be remembered as a nation of human progress that is devoid of class prejudice and injustice. More than any other activist for social and economic justice and cultural democracy, BabaMojola fought for the cause of justice with unflinching belief in the power of example, which was most graphically illustrated by his humility and simplicity.

    Baba, as he was fondly referred to by his younger associates, had some magnetic power to draw younger believers in the cause of freedom and justice for all to his person, ideas, and ideals. In the progressive circles from the 1970s till the 1990s, many young radical intellectuals often confused Comrade Baba Omojola with Comrade Ola Oni. I, for one, often in the late 1970s used to refer to Baba as the Ola Oni of Lagos and to Ola Oni as the BabaMojola of Ibadan. So close were these two public intellectuals in terms of sincerity of purpose and commitment to the building of a Nigeria with a capacity to dispense social and economic justice to all its citizens that it was not difficult for new initiates to confuse the two.

    At a time that it was fashionable for scholars to flaunt their academic credentials and wear the names of the universities from which they acquired training on their faces, Baba was unmistakable in his unassuming nature. It was not necessary for him to advertise that he attended the London School of Economics where he left behind him an academic reputation that was rare even in the history of the institution. It was not necessary for Baba to impress his audience with the jargons of his two kindred disciplines: econometrics and statistics. As an activist for social democracy, he knew that horizontal communication was what is needed to preach the message of progress and justice in a country with less than 50% literacy rate. But he never lost touch with the complexity of the discourse of change from a pre-Bendal postcolonial state to a social democratic one while also showing commitment to inter-ethnic harmony and cooperation across religious and cultural divides in the Nigerian multiethnic state-nation.This disposition was most illustrative in his interaction with youths across the country.

    For example in the 1970s and 1980s, BabaMojola inserted himself in the efforts of youth, especially undergraduates to spread the message of social justice in different parts of the country. He was in the 1970s a major organiser of progressive youths in northern Nigeria. In this process, he helped to nurture progressive-minded undergraduates in the Progressive Youth Movement of Nigeria (NYMN), particularly in Kano and Kaduna in the 1970s. He also assisted NYMN in publication of Struggle, a radical journal published in the Kano-Kaduna axis. Baba was not content with spreading the message of social democracy to undergraduates, he also ensured that he assisted to link new graduates with working-class organisations and struggles. Similarly, in the 1980s, BabaMojola, along with late Alao Aka-Bashorun, gave intellectual and financial assistance to facilitate publication of Forward, a workers’ journal published in Lagos, which served as the cradle of ideological growth for many of today’s progressive political thinkers and activists now in their middle age.

    I became re-connected with Baba Mojola in the mid-1990s after Babangida’s annulment of the 1993 presidential election won by Chief M.K.O. Abiola. It was during his participation in NADECO at home and my own participation with NALICON and NADECO-abroad that I got to see the cultural side of Baba Mojola. As a mentor for several organisations committed to restoration of democracy and federalism in Nigeria during the Abacha reign of terror, BabaMojola was an inspiration to many of us in the struggle in the Diaspora for de-militarisation and re-federalization of Nigeria. I was privileged to work with Baba to mobilise the Yoruba diaspora in the West African sub-region to support the activities and demands of NADECO.

    Still as committed as ever to the struggle for social democracy in Nigeria without any trace of dogmatism, Baba prepared several papers and inspirational talks in accessible Yoruba that we took to several Yoruba communities in Benin, Togo, Ghana, and Ivory Coast. He provided examples to all of us involved in the Diaspora Project on how to communicate effectively with our audience via verbal, gestural, and kinesic images. His address to a Yoruba community town-hall meeting in Akuedo in Abidjan, laced with proverbs relevant to the struggle for democracy and federalism in Nigeria remains memorable till today. Baba inspired many oldish Yoruba men and women whose lingua franca was French to renew their interest in reading Yoruba. So powerful and resonant was the voice in his small frame that audience hailed him for coming to address them in a place so far from home and a from a country that has basically forgotten them.

    BabaMojola left many legacies: courageous and self-sacrificing struggle for justice and national development; consistent commitment till the end to the cause of a Nigeria that can sustain democracy and its unity through a constitution that is devoid of traces of domination and exploitation of one group by another; a public and private persona that was not diminished by any trace of ethnocentrism; a non-doctrinaire acceptance of the compatibility of Yoruba nationalism and development of a social democraticethos in a united Nigeria; and an unshaking belief in a simple lifestyle that makes infinite acquisition non-essential to a life of fulfillment and self-satisfaction.

    To paraphrase an Ifa verse BabaMojola gave me in Atlanta during a peace meeting organized for Yoruba leaders after the election of Alliance for Democracy’s presidential candidate at Di Rovans in 1998, ‘BabaMojola, like the primordial community lover in Ife, had added the struggle for the progress of others and his communities: the Yoruba Nation, Nigeria, and the African world to his own responsibility throughout his life and never gave up until he could no longer do so, Edumare, afunni ma siregun’ (the one that gives with unfettered generosity and without conditionalities), will also, while you rest in perfect peace, give your wife and children all they need to have a more stress-free and fuller life than yours.

  • America: A convergence of the politics of ignorance and hatred

    America: A convergence of the politics of ignorance and hatred

    Anyone who looks at present course of American politics as a model for modern governance engages in the rather quixotic exercise of searching for a tiny pearl among a herd of chortling swine and those who, for whatever reason, pretend to be swine. Perhaps because America has enjoyed such a protracted run of relative safety and prosperity, its current politicians suffer two degenerative illusions.

    First, they believe their nation invulnerable to challenge in the global order. They harangue about terrorism but do not really see it as other than a costly nuisance. It will beget expenditure of trillions of dollars to enlarge the already behemoth military corporate network just for the sake of fighting an amorphous, minor foe. Money and profit are to be had from portraying this sometimes lethal sideshow as a major war when it is not.

    Because, most American politicians do not see any serious foreign threat, they view domestic political opponents as their most ardent foes. When borders seem inviolate from external threat, internal opposition becomes the wretched bogey. This is because most politicians are irrational bundles of hopes and hatreds. Hatred rarely dissipates. It usually gets redirected at another target. Such is the human condition. Some people feed on anger as if a choice buffet. For them, to live is to hate.

    Second, because they have personally been successful, these politicians believe their peculiar notions and actions contributed to national greatness. They dub themselves architects of the national order. Thus, they acquire a sense of personal superiority that may have a most tenuous link to reality. Never do they contemplate that national progress may have come despite their ideas and actions.

    Every nation is an imperfect mixture of fitness and indirection, of wise action and embarrassing folly. Great nations tip the balance toward the positives. Yet, every nation holds the sublime and ridiculous within. Thus,

    not every well-heeled citizen is great. Princes are to be found in the gutter and buffoons walk the most princely courts and tony boardrooms. Many American politicians are not javelins of achievement. So many are but polished mud — the incidental beneficiaries of a national greatness to which they contributed little but of which they have tasted much.

    To study their nostrums is to engage in a fool’s inquest akin to listening to a lottery winner give counsel on how to build a complex financial empire. Anything these folks hold of worth, they did not create and anything they create is of little worth. These people cannot advance a nation any more than a toothpick can prod uphill a massive boulder.

    What this sanctimonious group of men with ambitions and appetites far exceeding their abilities does best is cling to position. They thwart change and reform whenever possible so that people occupying lower aspects of the economic ladder do not invade their club. Often the rich man is not concerned he will lose his fortune. He is often more concerned the poor will become rich, thus revealing him for what he is: nothing more than a poor man in disguise.

    Unfortunately, American politics is densely populated by these baser characters. Politics does not function to make things better. It is now a game of tricking the people to see one political group’s pursuit of its elite interests is better for the nation than another group’s dash toward its own narrow desires. All tricks are to be employed in this contest for this is no longer about reality. The game is one of deception; prestidigitation is the field upon which it is played.

    Thus, the Democratic Party has adopted traditional Republican Party economic doctrine only to falsely retag it “liberal or progressive.” Democrats engage in this false flag operation not because the adopted notions are condign. Democrats embrace these notions because they are so simplistic that they average person can easily understand them; most people more readily believe to be true that which is easier to comprehend. More importantly, these notions also benefit corporate donors upon whom the party relies.

    The Democrats speak of the people but that is the craft of a cunning ventriloquist. The master puppeteers have the party dancing a jig that conflicts with the tune of their rhetoric.

    Meanwhile, the Republican Party has not been satisfied with winning the important battle over nation’s political ideology. The national political economy bears the Republican stamp even if the one doing the stamping is a Democratic President. But that President is Black and this fact has accelerated the Republican descent into an orgy of bias.

    Republicans seek to redraw a national tableau so estranged from reality that it courts danger. Anything that does not accord with rule by conservative White men, Republicans reject as foreign and subversive. However, the Republicans fight the tide of demographic inevitability. Soon, the White majority will become a minority as the growth of the Latino community and, to a lesser extent, the Black community outpaces that of White America.

    The Republicans cannot escape this fact. Because this process is inescapable, they fight it with greater vigor than reason. Like the pro-slavery confederates during the American Civil War, the Republican Party believes it fights to save a noble way of life from assault by lesser humans. In effect, today’s Republican Party is the cultural equivalent of the confederate leadership that sparked gruesome civil insurrection. Like those rebels, Republicans fight with desperate courage, knowing that fate runs against them. Like the rebels, they proclaim they would rather die than surrender. Again, like rebels of lore, they will eventually break and surrender to the inevitable. Until that moment, they will engage in political guerilla warfare against the Democratic Party establishment that now holds the White House.

    Thus, American politics has become a battleground between the sophisticated corporate establishment and Money Power allied with the economically conservative/socially centrist Democratic Party and the arch-conservative White cultural alliance represented by the Tea Party faction of the Republican grouping.

    Despite their growing numbers, other political constituencies and ethic groups are mere platoons and expendable foot soldiers in this historic encounter. Because they have been convinced that their fate rests upon joining one or the other of these competing power nodes, these other groups are lesser than they should be.

    The evolution of and political contest over health insurance reform (Obamacare) must be viewed in this context. Having outflanked Republican attempts to shutter government, President Obama should now face sunny days and moonlit nights ahead. Instead, he walked into an ambush over the rollout of his landmark measure.

    The current major trouble is with the website created for people to enlist in Obamacare. People cannot access the site. If not enough people register, then the entire system will collapse because it was built on an unnecessarily risky economic model. It was built on such a model because the Democrats who constructed it had as their overriding priority the interests of the corporate world instead of the people’s health.

    Roughly 50 million of 300 million Americans are uninsured. This is the highest percentage among developed nations. For the richest nation on earth, it is a travesty. Ostensibly, the basic benefit of Obamacare was to provide insurance to people heretofore uninsurable because they had pre-existing illnesses or could not afford then existing insurance plans. (Yes in America, insurance companies could refuse to insure someone if seriously ill before. They could also terminate a person’s insurance if medical costs exceeded a certain amount.) The plan would insure to this prohibited group by forcing uninsured but healthy people to purchase insurance.

    Expanding the number of healthy people who purchased would increase revenues of the private insurers. This revenue would allow for them to incur the costs of medical payments for people with extant medical conditions. In essence, Obamacare is an indirect government tax or redistribution scheme wherein one set of private citizens are to help fund the health care of another set. If it works, then the number of uninsured will be reduced by 20-25 million people.

    Unfortunately, for the plan, not enough healthy people can access the website to purchase the insurance. If the site’s technological problems are not timely cured, the entire plan might collapse because there will be an insufficient number of healthy new insurance buyers to pay for the influx of people with preexisting conditions. If this happens, the system might implode or government will be forced to subsidize it.

    Now we come to the real fault in the system. All other developed nations have health care systems funded by government. In fact, America funds health care for senior citizens under the Medicare program. This program works well. If the nation would merely expand the principles of Medicare to the rest of the population, America would be in line with the rest of the developed world. Its citizens would be much the better. However, big insurance companies would no longer occupy the enriched position they now hold. Some highly paid executives would be cast from the penthouse into the unemployment lines. This could not be allowed to happen.

    The plan to reform health care hit a detour. Instead of reforming health care, it merely reforms how citizens procured health insurance. The plan was devised not so much to help people but guarantee insurance companies a certain level of profit.

    This overly complex plan was developed because mainstream Democrats dared not look at the most effective and straightforward solution. Government should operate the health care system as in other nations. Democrats flinched not due to Republican opposition but because their corporate donors threatened to pull the plug if the Democrats placed public interest over those of the corporate structure.

    Consequently, Democrats inaugurated this heavily bureaucratic scheme. To work, the multiple parts of this plan must move in complete synchronicity. However, the first portal – website access – now fails, placing the entire edifice in jeopardy. The situation is like inviting guests to a party at a faraway mansion only to find, after travelling the long distance, that no one can open the entry gate.

    Ironically, President Obama unnecessarily exposed his flank to mortal danger through an abundance of misplaced caution. Not wanting to offend the corporate network, he agreed to serial tactical compromises when drafting the health reform law. One layer of bureaucratic complexity was laid upon another in an attempt to assuage the insurance firms. However, the President’s team did a poor job assessing the overall impact of this patchwork, piecemeal aggregation. The tactical compromises, when amassed, constitute a risk to the operation of the law and thus the man’s political legacy. This is a classis instance of starting with so much that the person believes he can eagerly give away half of what he has yet still retain all of what he needs. Before too long, he has yield so often that he winds up with half of almost nothing.

    Chaos with the website has rejuvenated Republican atavists. They should have been contrite after fumbling the government shutdown. They have quickly returned to the attack. They rant that the website fiasco demonstrates government can’t operate complex systems and should not attempt big things. This is pure sewage but people tend to be duped by enthusiastic repetition of categorical statements regardless of the inaccuracy thereof. War is the most complex venture known to man and the American government is singularly adept at that enterprise. Had government funded and treated the website like it does the Pentagon, things would not be as they now are. Additionally, the government managed the space race and the construction of the very internet for which the website was built. One transient technical failure does not mean the government is inherently capable of such efforts any more than the bankruptcy of one firm peal the demise of the private sector.

    Hard-line Republicans have exploited the initial troubles with the new program to revive calls for President Obama’s impeachment. The man has done nothing remotely illegal or impeachable but most Tea Party members believe he must be impeached. Their goal is not to allow the Black man to finish his term in office. They seek to impeach him not for what he has done but for what or who he is. They will cite Obamacare as the battle cry for this rude and foolish gesture.

    Their racial hatred is so intense that some Republicans can barely contain their anger. During a meeting between Republican Congressmen and President Obama, one Republican reportedly told the President he “could barely stand to look at him.” No other president in recent history has tasted such disrespect, particularly when the substance of his policies is not far off the Republican compass. Something else is at work.

    Recently, a Republican Party official in North Carolina gave a television interview wherein he described Black people as lazy and wanting government to given them everything. That the vast majority of Blacks work for a living and get paid less for doing equal work did not seem to discomfort the man.

    Worst, the Republicans have again trooped out a Black man to cover their own racism. During last year’s presidential campaign, the buffoonish Herman Cain served as the prop. This year, the Republicans selected a person with a better intellectual pedigree and no skeletons in his personal closet, Dr. Ben Carson, the globally renowned surgeon. Speaking before an eager Republican cohort, Carson described Obamacare as “the worst thing since slavery.” With that, he legitimized every extremist claim against Obama. If Carson were as unskilled at medicine as he is unacquainted with the history of his own race, the man would be barred from coming within twenty miles of the nearest hospital. His statement was abject. What ambition or motive drove Carson to say such a shameless, false thing is unclear. Hopefully, it was for something valuable; otherwise, it is difficult to understand why he would so publicly sell his integrity.

    To criticize Obamacare for its failings is appropriate; to equate it to slavery is the cheapest slander a Black man could do. The moment Carson uttered his remark, he estranged himself the majority of Black Americans. For his efforts to please the conservative throng he will find his reward a bitter one. He will find himself on the growing heap of black opportunists discarded by the Republicans upon finding their latest Black marionette had little traction with most Black people.

    All in all, American politics is a dismal mess. President Obama’s victory on the government shutdown thrust straight into an intense fusillade over the actual rollout of his signature health law. His penchant to compromise principle at the drop of a hat placed himself in this awkward position. Last week, he was on the offensive and hopefully prepared to move a bit more boldly and a bit more to the left of his usual cautious stance. Now that he has been again bitten, he will likely return to his haltering way.

    Obama’s self restraint will encourage the Republicans not to curb themselves. They will highlight the trouble surrounding Obamacare, hoping their attention adds to its woes and sends it to an early demise due to lack of sufficient public participation. In the meantime, they will also use it as leverage to push the President on other issues, particularly further trimming the federal budget which has already sunk too low to sustain the current level of economic activity. If he takes their bait, he will agree to measures capable of deflating the American economy as will has sabotaging his health measure.

    Already, he has presided over the contraction of the number of federal government employees and a reduction in food assistance for poor people, both firsts for any American president. This conservatism is not the legacy he should strive for because it is more malignant than helpful. But it will be legacy that he writes for himself should he persist in trying to befriend people who will be consoled only if he were to make an ungracious and quick exit from office.

     

    08060340825 (sms only)

     

  • Oduah’s pilgrimage

    Oduah’s pilgrimage

    BEFORE embarking on pilgrimage to Jerusalem last Wednesday, President Goodluck Jonathan reportedly ordered a probe into the scandal surrounding the purchase of two bulletproof cars by the Nigerian Civil Aviation Authority (NCAA) at the outrageous price of N255m and for the use of the Minister of Aviation, Stella Oduah. Ms Oduah should of course have resigned since last week in order to save the Jonathan presidency embarrassment over the scandal, but public officials in this clime hold on to office tenaciously and are loth to resign their appointments when they fall short of public morality.

    Instead of resigning, the Aviation minister has opened up herself to public scorn, and investigations by both chambers of the National Assembly and the anti-graft agency, the Economic and Financial Crimes Commission (EFCC). Rather than die down, the scandal expectedly worsened as the minister headed to Jerusalem ostensibly for matters connected with aviation. It was speculated that during the trip she might take the opportunity to get the ears of the president. This column cannot independently confirm that objective. The president it was learnt, however, sensibly avoided meeting the minister in Jerusalem.

    Indeed, it would have been better if the president directed someone else to represent Nigeria in the signing of an air agreement between Nigeria and Israel. Given the weight of the allegations against her and the controversy she has triggered, Ms Oduah had no business going to Jerusalem either for secular or non-secular reasons. She ought to have stayed back in Nigeria as a modest form of the deep contrition that ordinarily becomes the office of a minister of any decent country governed by laws, including this federal republic.

     

  • David Mark not providing leadership

    David Mark not providing leadership

    PRESIDENT of the Senate, David Mark, surprised the public last week when he launched into a caustic attack on those who were party to the 2009 agreement between the federal government and university teachers. Both sides, he said trenchantly, were ignorant and mischievous. But his blistering attack suggested something much more insidious. In a subtle way, it indicated his underlying impatience with the unresolved Academic Staff Union of Universities (ASUU) strike, and it also reflected his worldview, one inextricably connected with or subordinated to the futile worldview of Nigerian leaders in the past three decades or so. That worldview, however, transcends party affiliation, and is driven more by his innate desire to cooperate with the country’s leadership than by his desire to promote good governance and stability.

    After considering the issue of the university strike last week, the Senate mandated its president to mediate between the striking teachers and the federal government in order to resolve the dispute. But it is not clear to what extent his unguarded remarks about the university teachers, whom he described as opportunistic, and the federal government team whom he called outright ignoramuses, had weakened his own hand as a mediator and diminished the respect the teachers should have for him had he been more temperate and magisterial.

    Hear Senator Mark at his fulsome worst: “Listening to the agreement that was signed by the Federal Government, as Comrade Uche Chukwumerije read it out, I was really wondering whether this was signed or it was just a proposal. But when he concluded, he said it was signed. It only shows the level of people the executive sent to go and negotiate on their behalf because ab initio, people must be told the truth what can be accomplished and what cannot be accomplished. If a leader says I am going to accomplish this, he is morally duty bound to honour it. But even if you decided immediately after that you could not accomplish it, I think it is only proper for you to go back and start renegotiating…On the other hand, I think ASUU simply took advantage of the ignorance of those who were sent and simply just allowed this agreement to go on because it is obvious that this is going to be very difficult piece of paper to implement. They found that those who were sent there simply didn’t know their right from their left and they just went ahead.”

    Put simply, Senator Mark does not believe the 2009 agreement between the government and ASUU can be implemented, nor will he get the Senate to help the process. In addition, he thinks nothing of the quality of minds on both sides of the negotiating table that produced the 2009 deal. It is instructive that the president is of the same opinion, though he was as vice president an indirect party to the deal. And to underscore the paralysis that has made the Jonathan cabinet detached from reality, most members of the cabinet think the same way too, not the least vociferous among whom is the Minister of Finance, Dr Ngozi Okonjo-Iweala. However, Senator Mark’s tirade is more significant for what it does not say than what it says. His remarks go far beyond his opinion on the ASUU strike, or his unsavoury view on the teams that negotiated the 2009 agreement, whether they were competent or not. I’ll prove this assertion amply.

    I concede that for the more than six years Senator Mark has been president of the Senate, he has brought stability and order to the upper chamber of the National Assembly. His temperament, perhaps also his military training, and his ability to transform status quo into a dignified thing, are not altogether unsuited to the role of leading and guiding the legislature, whether at the lower level or at the upper level. Indeed, they help him check the adventurousness of senators, some of whom have a fondness for whimsically baying for blood. Elected to head the Senate in 2007, some say with the help of the (then) just departed President Olusegun Obasanjo, Senator Mark, I must acknowledge, seems both able and eager to continue in that position for a few more years, even beyond the 2015 polls. He has mastered the art of doing nothing significant regally.

    Indeed, there are many people who would want Senator Mark to continue presiding over the affairs of the Senate ad infinitum. President Goodluck Jonathan is one. So, too, would both Chief Obasanjo and the late President Umaru Yar’Adua, had they continued in office. To these three presidents, Senator Mark represents the archetypal Senate leadership upon which they would have felt comfortable and even enthusiastic to build their hopes, their programmes, no matter how ephemeral, and their unadulterated conservatism. The basic elements of Senator Mark’s political worldview are unrepentantly opposed to any form of surprise or radicalism. Had he been president of the Senate in the burdensome but insular days of the Obasanjo presidency, it is almost certain the former president would have had little desire to instigate the kind of leadership changes that convulsed the upper chamber and whittled down its prestige.

    As this column suggested last week, Nigeria is battling with the twin evils of leadership incompetence and creeping fascism, with the latter promoted and rendered lethal by the former. Though the Jonathan presidency has not given the impression it fully understands the weight of the problems afflicting Nigeria, and so cannot proffer the appropriate panaceas, few Nigerians doubt how perilously close the country is to the precipice. There is the unending Boko Haram revolt in the Northeast, sundry crimes such as kidnapping and armed robbery in the Southeast and South-South made worse by the most sustained piece of grand thievery of oil resources amounting to close to a billion dollars monthly, a host of socio-economic and political crises that are robbing every part of Nigeria of a great future, and a series of disaggregated but potent malfeasances enacted by ministers, commissioners, police and other security chiefs. The stark truth is that Nigeria has not had it so bad, no, not even in the larcenous days of the hedonist, Sani Abacha.

    It is precisely at this time of an underperforming presidency sustained by lies, propaganda and a grievous assault on the constitution in Rivers and other states, that the country requires the services of a wise, patriotic, visionary and courageous legislature. Sadly, it is at this time that the Senate is led by a pro-establishment, if not entirely reactionary, leadership, whose full-grown conservatism makes the moderating and restraining efforts of the House of Representatives look like sophomoric radicalism. Recall that the House of Representatives had to risk its credibility to restrain the Jonathan presidency from declaring a vicious and autocratic form of state of emergency in the Northeast, after the Senate had virtually given the president a carte blanche to do as he pleased. And now, the Senate under Senator Mark, is angry that ASUU sticks to its guns. How deep in ignominy will the Senate plumb before it reaches the bottom?

    It is time Senator Mark recognised that posterity is calling on him to build a legacy. But that legacy will not be built on the foundation and altar of a cosy relationship that has made the Senate under him indistinguishable from the executive. Even if he comes back to the Senate for a record fifth time, Senator Mark must realise he is unlikely to return as Senate President, no matter which archconservative takes Aso Villa and promotes his candidature. He should reflect on his tenure and those of his predecessors, recognise that a vibrant and knowledgeable Senate could have checked the misdeeds of the Obasanjo presidency, especially the former president’s mindlessly raucous and retrogressive privatisation policy (which stand in sharp contrast to his crazy nationalisation policy of the late 1970s), and that it is time the Senate was made to form an ironclad partnership with the House of Representatives to protect the constitution, checkmate fascism and destroy any appetite Dr Jonathan might have to undermine the veneer of federalism still sustaining the country’s unity.

    Senator Mark’s antecedents do not give hope that he can manage the needed transition, for apart from being thoroughly elitist, as his military days showed, he is not even a natural or artificial democrat, as his time in the Senate is showing effusively in all its unedifying colours. But I hesitate to write him off. Perhaps, he will view this admonition as the honest, plaintive cry of someone who cares about what legacy he would leave behind, and not the writing of one whom Dr Jonathan and his aides habitually denigrate as a destructive critic.