Category: Columnists

  • What Olusola Saraki told me

    What Olusola Saraki told me

    I cannot say I was close to him, nor is it clear that he probably remembered me, but I had a first and last encounter with the late Abubakar Olusola Saraki which left lasting impressions about this political colossus that I would want to share with the rest of the society.

    As a young lad in secondary school, at Offa, Kwara State, his name was all over the place. We remember him as that field marshal in politics whose popularity in the state would not allow J. S. Olawoyin, our late hero in Offa to become Governor of Kwara State and we wonder what was it that made this man so tick? Was it his money, his resources, his talent, his popularity, his general acceptance by the rank and file, his dynamism, his astuteness or his brand of politics? That made him so exceptional as to make him hold Kwara politics by the jugular? Why was he able to hold on to the people as the preferred choice so much that if he endorsed even “a tree” to be anything in Kwara State, “that tree” would be elected a governor. So much was his fame and popularity as well as his general acceptance that the word of the ‘Waziri’ was law and his presence heralded so much attention that all struggled to get his favours, at least until he breathed his last. That was Abubakar Olusola Saraki, popularly called “Baba Oloye”, the former Senate Leader and the kingmaker of Kwara politics for close to five decades.

    I didn’t know much of the secrets behind the exemplary success of this man because I’ve never been a politician, even if some people would argue that all human beings are political animals. I’ve never been a card-carrying member of any political party but I believe that consciousness should be the bedrock of intellectualism in any society and because of this belief; I admired him from a distance and marvelled at his brand of politics, the uniqueness of his person as well as the peculiarity of his style.

    Many would remember him as an extraordinary politician who bestrode Kwara politics with his charm and brand of politics. But someone who should know was later to inform me that he was a highly successful medical practitioner. In the early ‘60s, particularly around 1965 and beyond, he was said to have floated a popular clinic around Apapa Wharf in Lagos, through which he serviced major clients around the area, gained popularly and made tremendous fortune from his sheer wizardry in medical practice. It is said that he made his millions a long time ago as a professional. But how was I to know this since I was a kid; but history exists to guide us and for this reason this truth cannot be controverted.

    My admiration for “Baba Oloye” continued until one day shortly after the 1999 general elections in Lagos, specifically at the Murtala Muhammed Airport when I had the rare privilege of having my first and last encounter with this enigma. I came out of that encounter understanding why he became what he was – an enigma, a legend, an institution, an avatar, a generalissimo and field marshal in politics, the father of the “Talakawas” and “Mekunus”, the charming and dashing politician that won the admiration of all the people whose lives he touched so positively.

    I had gone to the airport to see-off a friend who was taking a flight to Abuja, and because this friend had a good standing in the society, I had the privilege of accompanying him to the VIP lounge. Seated alone at the lounge was no other person than the irrepressible Olusola Saraki, clutching a newspaper. Of course, I recognised him, having seen his pictures many times in the newspapers. I walked towards him and prostrated to pay homage to this extraordinary Nigerian who I was seeing for the first time at close range without obtaining any visa! It was an opportunity I grabbed with both hands. After exchanging pleasantries, I asked respectfully the elder statesman who he and his followers supported as the presidential candidate between former President Olusegun Obasanjo and Chief Olu Falae, especially since the “Baba Oloye” was not known to belong to any of the political parties of the two leading presidential candidates at the time. Trust the crafty politician, he didn’t give me a direct answer but rather went into a long narrative in the expectation that at the end of his narration I should be able to make my own deductions. What did “Baba Oloye” tell me?

    In responding to my question, he informed me how on the eve of the elections, his loyal supporters in Kwara State, young and old, male and female as well as the masses thronged to his residence in large numbers, awaiting his directive as to who they should vote for in the crucial elections. He told me of how he had arrived late from a journey to Ilorin and how in spite of this, the army of loyal supporters waited patiently, defying all odds, with the objective of confirming who his choice was among the two presidential candidates. He said after thanking the supporters for waiting for such a long period, he had asked them whether they wanted to know who to vote for and they responded “Yes”. He told me that without mentioning the name of any of the candidates, he just looked into the sky observing that the atmosphere was very cloudy, which was an indication that there would be a heavy rainfall by tomorrow morning when the elections would take place. Since it was likely to rain, he would advise his supporters not to forget their umbrellas when leaving the house to exercise their voting rights tomorrow. With that statement he had bided the supporters “goodnight”, admonishing them not to forget their umbrellas because of the impending rains. He said he hoped that had answered my question.

    That was my first encounter with “Baba Oloye” and ironically it was to be my last encounter with him. But that encounter revealed to me that “Baba Oloye” probably became what he was because of his extraordinary gift of wisdom. It was this wisdom that I now remember with fondness and in our study of Saraki’s brand of politics and political engineering; it may be useful to research into the role his gift of wisdom played in defining his political calculations.

    Today, in remembering Abubakar Olusola Saraki and his brand of politics, I want to invite our leaders across the world to apply wisdom in the running of the nation’s affairs and seek the advice of the elderly and gifted in that regard.

    There is no doubting the fact that he was evidently a great man with deft moves and who understood politics, particularly the Nigerian brand of politics. It can be said that “Baba Oloye” breathed politics, ate politics, acted politics, danced politics, spoke politics and practised politics throughout his life. Indeed, another name for “Baba Oloye” is “politics.” It would be useful to undertake a research into his peculiar brand of politics as we all pay tribute to the strong man of Kwara politics. As we remember this fallen hero, the question is what will become of Kwara politics after his exit? One thing is clear though, Abubakar Olusola Saraki, 1933 -2012 came, saw and conquered. Adieu “Baba Oloye”!

    Shittu is a Lagos-based lawyer

  • Tale of woe, not woes

    NATIONAL Mirror of November 22 welcomes us this week with a celebration of lapses: “No doubt we have degenerated to (into) moral abyss where money has become our idol.”

    “He said Nigerians have (had) intermingled over a long period and….” (Editorial)

    “…should be reverted back to their original intended purpose (sic).” How to make Nigerian varsities work: delete ‘back’!

    “EKSU VC alerts on (to) imminent famine”

    “NBS introduces gender based (gender-based) issues in statistical data production”

    “To enable (ensure) that (that the) cashless economy initiative in the country works….”

    “The Nigerian (Nigeria) Police and its (their) image”

    “Nigeria failed woefully (abysmally) in the London 2012 Olympic Games….”

    The Back Page of National Mirror under review rounds off the howlers: “…oil cabal in a country where the majority lives (live) on less than one dollar a day.”

    DAILY Sun of November 21 disseminated a few inaccuracies: “Imo contractors protest non-payment of (for) jobs done”

    “Reckless driving: Court orders bank to cough out N3.3m” News: cough up—not cough out!

    “Enjoy free 6 months (months’) internet service” (Full-page advert by Globacom)

    THE GUARDIAN of November 20 circulated copious faults: “Sources said it will (would) not be the first time the leaders are (were) meeting on the issue….”

    Its Metro Section also contributed to the faux pas: “…his defence counsel spent close to two hours making last minute (last-minute) submissions to the judge.”

    “Institute vow (vows) to tackle quackery”

    National Mirror of November 15 published a catalogue of infractions: “Jonathan launches website for flood relief (flood-relief) efforts”

    “Group sues FG for not swearing-in (swearing in) Jombo-Ofo”

    “Oil producing (Oil-producing) communities want Section 162 amended”

    “Strongman of Kwara politics bows out” A disservice to the Sarakis: A strongman, according to my reference books, is a leader who uses threats or violence to rule a country/state/party/group/club/union/association…. I am sure, going by the outpouring of tributes, that Oloye never used threats or violence! We should not employ words without knowing their connotative and denotative meanings. Shibboleths are not used in formal writing!

    “The crisis in Jos is rooted on (in) this, other states of the federation also have their own tale of woes….” Negative signal from the temple of justice: tale of woe—not woes.

    “…the Chief Justice of the Federation….” Existential humanism: Chief Justice of Nigeria (not Federation)

    “…it is an affront on (to) the sanctity of marriage.”

    “A petition of this nature should have been thrown away on ground (grounds) of frivolity.”

    “12 (Twelve) months down the lane, the forensic pathologist cast (casts) his mind back and says the university is on the path to reclaim its lost glories.”

    “Wike advocates distance learning (distance-learning) education”

    “3,327 corps members deployed to (in) Lagos”

    “Burkina Faso sets (set) to resolve varsity crisis”

    “Global recession: Nigeria’s vessel traffic records six year (six-year) low”

    Finally from National Mirror: “Power restored in (to) Santiago three weeks after Sandy”

    Next comes DAILY Sun of November 15 which contributed a few misapprehensions:”Saraki, patriach of Kwara politics, dies of cancer at 79″ Cover: patriarch

    “In Togo, Nigerian masquerades (masqueraders) thrill audience as late Igbo leader goes home in style”

    “Forms of sin and the consequencies” Is this the Lord’s Chosen spelling?

    “Man electrocuted under (by) high tension wire” (THE PUNCH, November 14) The surest thing that can electrocute a man is a high-tension (note the hyphen) wire. Other high-capacity appliances, of course, do. Any other thing less (low-tension wire) should be aggravated, third degree or mere shock. So, a rewrite: Wire electrocutes man (preferably)/Man electrocuted by wire (passive!)—it must have been a high-tension wire to achieve that fatality! Most other newspapers lousily and thoughtlessly had a similar or exactly the same headline which clearly confirms that it came from the wire service (NAN)! Flat wires do not electrocute. Any dissenting view?

    The next blunder is from THE GUARDIAN of November 14: “We begin to wonder the kind of precedence (precedent) the CJN is trying to set because….”

    DAILY Sun front and inside pages of November 14 also fumbled: “I can’t create new state for South East—Ekweremadu…says lawmakers’ hands are tight (tied)”

    “Cleric’s rape of under-aged and abortion mess” This way: underage girl (adjective and only before noun—never an independent word or what they call stand-alone in computing).

    Silverbird Dream Network 7 a.m. News Scroll of November 14 terrorised viewers: “Armed robbery: Police parades (parade) suspects in Lagos, recovers (sic) arms and ammunitions” The last word in the extract is uncountable.

    THE GUARDIAN of November 13, especially its Editorial, played school-boy lotteries with the English language: “Termination of calls were (was) becoming increasingly difficult from one network to another….”

    “Gaidam imposes curfew in (on/upon) Damaturu, others”

    “Ownership of these vessels are (is) ascribed to members of the political class….” (Editorial)

    “Take advantage of this money making (money-making) opportunity today!” (Full-page advertisement by First Bank PLC)

    Lastly from THE GUARDIAN: “Access Bank launches ‘back to school’ campaign” Financial literacy: back-to-school campaign

    Next on the line-up for the first and probably the last time is Nigerian Pilot. Its Saturday (November 10) edition embarrassed this columnist with juvenile goofs that bordered largely on slovenliness: “Constitution Review: N1m allowance tear (tears) Reps apart”

    Nigerian Pilot Weekend Editorial of the above edition was conscienceless:”There should be many enough so that the rich do not highjack (hijack) the programme.” By the way, what is the function of ‘many’ here?

  • New global strategies and economic realignment

    Nothing  illustrates what I have in mind today better  than two diplomatic   shuttles  involving the President of the US Barak Obama, his Secretary of State Hillary Clinton   and the continent of Asia in recent times. While  US President  Barak Obama was facing the heat of  his election campaign and reelection,  his Secretary  of State  Hillary Clinton was on  a diplomatic shuttle in Asia  and was  very assertive  in Burma. Immediately after  President Obama secured his re – election   he followed his Secretary of State again  to Asia to the Summit of South East Asian nations and  still   to Burma  where  both removed their shoes as they worshipped in a  temple with their hosts.

    Around the same time as these shuttles,  the Israeli air force was shelling  Gaza,  while Hamas was shooting rockets into Israel. Yet,  it was only after Obama and Hillary had  completed their assignment in Asia that Hillary headed to Israel and the Gaza Strip while the US president went back to the White House in Washington. Yet,   Israel  has not changed as the cornerstone of the US Middle East Foreign Policy.  A few years back, it would have been unthinkable for a US Secretary of State to be in the Pacific while Israel was being attacked and was indeed contemplating a  land invasion not to talk of a US president talking business with China, Thailand and Japan while Israel was on a high security alert.

    But  times have changed and I can imagine Barack Obama chuckling   quietly to himself as he recalled the response of a  former British PM  Lord  Palmerstone to his attackers in the House of Commons on the charge that he was creating colonies overseas  for Britain at the start  of what was to become the Colonial era  for Britain. ’I have brought  a new world into existence to  redress  the  balance of  the old‘ – was  Lord Palmerstone’s historic response  in the Commons and I think that would be a very apt  retort by Obama  and Hillary to any charge of having abandoned Israel   under attack; and I can bet there will be no shortage of such charges in the foreseeable future.

    Undoubtedly the US president is changing US diplomatic landscape and policy and is doing it in a big way that even his opponents must concede has made a triumph of his first option of making diplomacy work. It  is pertinent to recall that he was given the Nobel Prize for this just after he had only made the Cairo Speech  just  as he was elected for his first   term. I  confess  that  I was one of those who thought he had not done enough then  to earn  the Nobel  prize. But now after the Asian shuttle preceded by the Spring Revolution in N Africa and the exit of the Arab despots, Obama is really now earning his Nobel Prize.

    Before  going on to dilate on Obama’s Asian trip let me shed more light on the role of Lord Palmerstone in British diplomacy during the reign of Queen Victoria. Lord Palmerstone was disliked by the British monarch because Palmerstone thought Britain should use its  power to expand its empire overseas and in pursuing this policy Palmerstone  created embarrassing moments for the  monarchy. This was because  the monarchy  believed the government should be more active in curbing the  rebellious activities of those asking for republicanism in Europe as Queen Victoria and her consort  Prince Albert were cousins to many of the ruling houses in Europe  instead   of   expanding the Empire as Palmerstone was more interested in. But Lord Palmerstone was  a  popular politician of his time and the Queen found it difficult to sack him. Palmerstone became Secretary at War in 1809 and served  for 20 years  under  five PMs  and was also Foreign Secretary   which was when he made the famous quotation,   before he too  became PM in 1855  at age 70.

    Hillary Clinton to me is  to the US President Barak  Obama what Palmerstone was to Queen Victoria. The difference is that there  is no hostility between the US duo  unlike their British counterpart and the US and its business interests are the better for it. At  a time when the EU, America’s natural and historic economic partner is comatose economically, Asia provides a life line for new business and investment for American firms and corporate business giants. Hence Obama’s  swift visit to a meetng of the South East Asian nations involving nations like China, Japan, Malaysia, Thailand and so  on in Canbodia. At  the meeting President Obama met outgoing Chinese leader Wu Jia Bao and had a farewell meeting as it were  with the Chinese leader who confirmed that US- Chinese business relations had never been better and that the good business will continue under China’s new leaders.

    Hillary also  had blazed a trail in getting the military in  Burma to release Aung San Suu Kyi  the Burmese political icon who had been under  house arrest for decades after winning the fairest election in the history of her nation. Suu Kyi is to Burma what the illustrious Nelson Mandela has been to S Africa, and the whole world, the epitome of freedom and the unbreakable spirit of  human dignity.   Unbelievably the military junta released her and allowed her party to contest  elections into parliament even though military appointees are in majority in the new Burmese parliament. Hillary’s diplomatic shuttle have been rewarded by the military who have relaxed some of their dictatorial policies  in Burma and even though the military is still in control,  Obama’s visit was to encourage the military to move towards democracy. However  Suu Kyi herself warned that the journey is long and people must not be complacent or have a false sense of accomplishment now so as not to be deceived eventually.

    Nigeria too is not to  be left behind in the quest of seeking new partners and  business realignments  for  national and global  economic survival. President Goodluck Jonathan was on the front page of newspapers on Thursday showing his arrival  at the Benazir Bhutto  International Airport in Pakistan‘s capital Islamabad,  for a meeting  of the D 8 nations hosted by Nigeria in 2010. According to the Nigerian president’s address on the internet,  he thanked the host of the Summit President Asif Zardari of Pakistan to whom he handed over the Chairmanship in Abuja two years ago. According to President Jonathan,  Nigeria values its membership of the D8 as a platform  for economic cooperation  and promotion of trade for sustainable development and welcomes investment in the country from member D 8 nations. President Jonathan noted that Nigeria has been very active in hosting many meetings of  D 8   and values   the goals of solidarity and joint and joint trade and commerce inherent in the association. To build on these gains President Jonathan said that Nigeria  and the Islamic Republic of Iran have jointly hosted the Working Group Meeting  on Small and Medium Enterprises –SMEs –which are vital to the growth of the G8 economies.

    The  D 8 nations are made up of  nations with a large Muslim  population and include host Pakistan, last host Nigeria, Turkey, Egypt, Malaysia, Bangladesh, Iran. Egypt is not attending as President Mohammed Morsi is staying put in Cairo to monitor the Israeli – Hamas feud over Gaza  and the testy ceasefire that came into effect last Tuesday. Aside from this however Egypt just  got a huge loan from the IMF for its migration to full blown democracy,  stemming from the Arab Spring and the Tahrir Square Street revolution that overthrew the Housni Mubarak regime,  and may not be that hungry for D 8  businesses.

    In addition there is the danger of being seen as hobnobbing with Iran which has UN sanctions round its neck over its Nuclear Uranium enrichment program, a fact which does not seem to bother the Nigerian president very much. In  addition Egypt does not support the Bashar Assad regime in Syria firmly supported by Iran in suppressing the popular uprising in Syria against the Assad dynasty. Surely political and diplomatic issues as well as regional differences still color pragmatic economic instincts by nations as they forge alliances and realign  economic  strategies to make ends meet in a fast changing world.

  • Private jets as vehicles for the gospel

    I grew up in the Anglican Church with owo ni keke ihinrere (money is the bicycle that conveys the gospel) as the pastor’s refrain. Today, the gospel has become so sophisticated that it can no longer thrive on bicycle. Even the power bike has no more place in the onerous task of spreading the good news; a task Christ Himself executed by shunning horses and donkeys which were popular means of transport in his time, and trekking from one community to another.

    To be sure, cars and SUVs are still relevant to the gospel. But by the standard of the modern day preacher, they are far from being sufficient. Only an aeroplane would do. And not just an aeroplane but a jet, and it has to be privately owned. Hence, the current craze for private jets among our church leaders.

    Penultimate Saturday, the President of Christian Association of Nigeria (CAN) and founder of the Word of Life Bible Church, Pastor Ayo Oritsejafor, joined the league of Nigerian clergymen who own private jets after members of the church in Ajamimogha, Warri, Delta State gave the pastor a private jet as present for his birthday and 40th anniversary on the pulpit. He thus joined others like the General Overseer of the Redeemed Christian Church of God (RCCG), Pastor Enoch Adeboye; founder of The Redeemed Evangelical Mission (TREM), Bishop Mike Okonkwo; Pastor Chris Oyakhilome of Christ Embassy Church and the founder of Living Faith Ministries a.k.a. Winners’ Chapel, Bishop David Oyedepo.

    The church founded by Christ was one that sought to discourage mindless urge for material acquisition. That explains why He resisted the temptation to bow to Satan in order to take possession of all the riches the latter had shown Him after taking Him to the mountain. For 21 of the 33 years He spent on earth, Christ went about preaching the gospel on his legs. It was not until the very last leg of his assignment that he rode on a donkey into Jerusalem because His mission on earth was so designed. At the Synagogue in Jerusalem, he turned the tables of money changers upside down and lambasted them for turning His father’s house into a business centre.

    That, however, is not the portion of modern day preachers, many of whom people in the secular world now watch to know the car and private jet in vogue. From Nearer My Lord to Thee, the craze for materialism in church circles has virtually corrupted one of the popular hymns that endeared us to the church as youngsters to Naira My Lord to Thee

    Unfortunately, the hunger for material acquisition in the church is catching on in the secular world, such that in spite of the grinding poverty that pervades the country, Nigeria today holds the abominable record of the African nation with the highest number of private jet owners. Joining wealthy individuals like Aliko Dangote, Ifeanyi Uba and Mike Adenuga in the quest for private jets are managing directors of banks and state governors, some whom are yet to implement the N18,000 minimum wage for workers. Going by statistics, the number of private jets in Nigeria is believed to have risen from 50 in 2008 to 200 in 2012. With the cost of a jet ranging between N2.4 billion and N9 billion, more than N1.3 trillion is believed to have been spent on the acquisition of private jets in the last seven years.

    It is no surprise, therefore, that concerned patriots leaders are crying blue murder over the prevailing situation. At the annual Founder’s Day Anniversary lecture of Providence Baptist Church in Lagos last Saturday, Matthew Kukah, the fiery bishop of the Catholic Church known to always proceed upon the principle that two plus two is four, described the complacent exhibition of opulence by church leaders as embarrassing. The acquisition of private jets by Christian leaders, the erudite bishop noted, diminishes the moral voice of the church in the fight against corruption.

    The cleric, who as the guest speaker spoke on Church and the State in the Pursuit of the Common Good a few days after Oritsejafor got his gift of private jet in the presence of President Goodluck Ebele Jonathan, said: “The stories of corrupt men and women being given recognition by their churches or mosques as gallant sons and daughters and the embarrassing stories of pastors displaying conspicuous wealth as we hear from the purchases of private jets and so on, clearly diminish our moral voice… CAN has become more visible in relation to national prayer sessions, pilgrimages, alliances with state power and so on. Unless we distance ourselves, we cannot speak the truth to power. We cannot hear the wails of the poor and the weak. We should not be seen as playing the praying wing of the party in power.”

    But beyond the moral issue of anti-corruption campaign, I think it is selfish of church leaders to think that the solution to the death traps that criss-cross the country as roads is to acquire private jets, soar above the abyss and abandon the rest of the populace to their fate. What, for instance, is the moral, social, religious or economic justification for a church leader to own three private jets when at least a quarter of his congregation does not know where their next meals would come from? Is it to prove, like modern day preachers are wont to say, that the God he serves is not poor or to simply show that the church is the veritable ground for opulent lifestyle? If his church has branches all over the world and he must visit them in a private jet, would he also fly in two jets at a time? On what moral pedestal would such a church leader admonish the congregation against ostentatious lifestyle which is at the roots of the social problems that leave the country prostrate?

    Elsewhere, the church is at the vanguard of the fight against government’s ineptitude. But rather than tackle the government on the poor state of our roads, our church leaders have chosen to acquire jets and mind their business. It is a case of every man for himself and God for us all.

  • Re: Achebe, Awo and Igbo-Yoruba relations

    Re: Achebe, Awo and Igbo-Yoruba relations

    •Tribalism is not just Yoruba and Igbo problem but that of the whole country. Apart from tribalism, I want to say that we should equally eschew religious and political affiliation if we want to move ahead as one country and please let bygone be bygone. God bless Nigria, Don Ezeala, Port Harcourt, 08064843000.

    •Awolowo said in 1966 that if East goes west follows. But when Ojukwu declared Biafra, Awolowo did not declare ODUDUWA REPUBLIC. Instead he was working against Zik’s return from exile and he said at a Tinubu Square Ministry of Finance Headquarters news conference that starvation is the best weapon to win a war. I am a Yoruba man like 1964 born Segun Ayobolu. Yoruba leaders are treacherous. Tell them in your column to stop it, Ambassador Fagbongbe, Abuja, 07054666333.

    •I think your piece on ‘Achebe, Awo and Igbo-Yoruba relations’ said it all about what Achebe must have had in mind in his comment on Awo’s role during the civil war. Of course, excessive deification of our heroes can sometimes make us forget that they, however seemingly peculiar or sacrosanct in their socio-political conduct, still have their own failings. Awolowo no doubt was one of the great Nigerians nay Africans that ever lived. But like every one of us he had his biases and uncomplimentary sides. He was the war-time Finance Minister who designed the policy of food blockade that saw the death of millions of Igbos during the war. By blaming such death on him, Achebe was merely stating the facts of history which was arguably not meant to diminish Awo’s status or greatness whatsoever. How this would generate these kinds of Attack on Achebe only goes to confirm that after all here is Nigeria, Emmanuel Egwu, Enugu, 08037921541.

    •Sir, can you recall Achebe’s comment on Wole Soyinka’s Nobel prize award in 1986? Inferiority complex is his problem, Tayo Ayoola, 08035297811.

    •Segun, I just read your piece on ‘Achebe, Awo and Igbo-Yoruba relations’. I must admit that it is the most dialectically rational and impassioned analysis of the viewpoints expressed by Achebe. Among the cacophony of abuses and rebukes – one ridiculously canvassing the delisting of ‘Things Fall Apart’ from our schools’ curriculum – your piece appears to have recast a wider perspective from which Achebe’s position should be viewed. May your ink never run dry, Barrister Samuel Ehis Irabor, Makurdi, Benue State, 07035680060.

    •Your piece on Achebe’s book in ‘The Nation’ is an intellectual gift to Nigerians. IUnlike many myopic and parochial thinking Nigerians who see nothing beyond ethnic sentiments, yours was devoid of tribalism. While drinking from Achebe’s “well of wisdom”, you are equally nourishing us with more wisdom, 08099312423.

    •Hi Segun, thanks for using fewer words and no bitterness to make all the clarifications and points to be made about Achebe’s memoir and the major contending issues it raises. Yours is a very articulate and level headed presentation, Amanze, 08037988252.

    •I read your write-up on Achebe, Awo and Igbo-Yoruba relations. I must confess that you are intelligent but a core tribalistic person. This is for public consumption, try and balance things than playing tribalism, 08035091248.

    •Your memoir on the rivalry between Zik and Awo is quite impressive. However, it has also gone ahead to justify the claims in Achebe’s book. That is to say that the starvation of Biafra as recommended by Awolowo could be seen as a continuation of this same rivalry since Zik was a Biafran. If this was the case, then Achebe was right, 08033337981.

    •Sir, your article today on Chinua Achebe’s new book is very interesting and educative. However, you are still scratching the surface on the real hindrance to the long awaited handshake across the Niger. Remember that Zik is not so much loved by the new generation OIgbos, Chinua Achebe inclusive. Our main grudge is that Awolowo goaded us into a war only to turn back to join our enemy to attack us. At the end of the day it was Awolowo’s intelligence that won the war. For a true handshake across the Niger, Yorubas need to apologise to the Igbos and compensate them. Look at how the Igbos compensated the South South. Why don’t the Yorubas support the Igbos for 2015 for a start? It will go a long way to heal the old wound instead of all these denials, Andrew Udeze, Abuja, 08133790744.

    •Mr Segun, I must thank you for illuminating someone like me, in fact, I love you even though I have never seen you in person. May the Almighty God bless you and keep you for we the younger generation, Anyanwu Ben, Enugu State, 08062992066.

    •War is a large scale conflict where one seeks to defeat the other by whatever means. War is a matter of life and death. Therefore, woe betides anyone who provokes a war which he lacks strategies and capacity of prosecuting to a logical conclusion. Achebe’s submission betrays high intelligence he is known for. He has made it clear that being a literary icon is not synonymous with having sound judgement and being objective. For whatever reason, Ojukwu fought gallantly but lost to superior brain and fire power. Simple!, Gbenga, FCE, Pankshin, 07034887257.

    •Dear Ayobolu, your article – Achebe, Awo and Igbo-Yoruba relations – lacks the usual poignanct and depth that characterize your writings because you were begging the issues. As a young ladin Biafra, I know that all the relief materials that made its way into the Biafran enclave was through air lift, which was constantly under federal fire. Why did the questionable philantrophists and even more doubtful federalists want a land corridor to bring food into Biafra? No commander-in-chief of Ojukwu’s ilk will, after the Aburi saga and Awo’s failed promise to declare Oduduwa Satte, trustingly allow an enemy easy access to his heartland under the pretext of food supply, Elder Victor, 08036675773.

    •God will bless you. I just finished reading your good presentation on Achebe, Awo and Igbo-Yoruba relations. You have said it all. Your last paragraph rested every contention. Once more, thank you, Isichei O. S, 08035906787.

    •Wonderful write up today. Though I haven’t seen or read Achebe’s book, a lot has been said but you looked at it differently, Dr. Iyekolo Oluwaseyi Gbenga, 08059391879. •Dear Segun, eziokwu bu ndu, and it will follow you and, of course, be perpetuated in your lineage. Your prescription is more or less the panacea to the doldrums and abyss the country has found itself. It is in sync with Dr. Ezeife’s vociferous recommendation (campaign). Be multiplied and blessed, P.L. Osuagwu, 08093912933.

    •My dear Segun, your piece titled ‘Achebe, Awo and Igbo-Yoruba relations’ is very good. You exhibited an exemplary judgement which if followed will do the Igbos and Yorubas a world of good. Thanks for your sense of balance, Chief Okey Muo Aroh, 08033125794.

    •Sege, bawo ni. Read your today’s stuff. Great as usual and soothing too. Problem is, instead of fixing their mercantile political trait, our ‘brothers’ lazily prefer to look for non-existent fall guys. Anyway, sorry about the proof reading goof in paragraph 3 – (legitimate instead of legitimize) because I know you are a thorough guy. Printer’s devil may be. Happy weekend, Olu.

    •Segun, the thorough manner you handle issues and dexterous touch of syntax and diction makes you my idol. Bravo, a writer par excellence, Livinus Nwaugha, Benin City, 08061260517.

    •Thank you for your honest and candid analysis of Achebe, Awo and Igbo-Yoruba relations. It is unfortunate that people quarrel with history, what is already known and even in a black and white colour. The position of Achebe is immutable, Abaranoye Onwukwe, 08153987618.

    •Mr Ayobolu, your illuminations column was so objective. Many past commentators have pitched their arguments as Igbo or Yoruba jingoists – for or against Achebe or Awolowo. I have not read Achebe’s book, neither am I Igbo or Yoruba. Your objective presentation will help us understand the book well. Keep on, Kessim, Abuja, 07036991406

    •When Achebe rejected a national merit award, few Nigerians hijacked the media to say bravo. Their man whom I think is suffering from incurable senility now wants to sink Nigeria in the ocean of ‘ethnic –war- war’. Those who know Achebe should tell him that we have gone beyond the era of our civil war. What we need is how to build a better society where peace, unity and solidarity prevail. Achebe, I beg you to focus on things that can bind us together, Ehi, 08076823815.

    •Your article on ‘Achebe, Awo and Igbo-Yoruba relations’ is the most objective and historically balanced view on the issue so far, Okoro, Ibadan, 08065312667

    •I love you Segun. This is very objective and fair. Well done sir, Ambrose Onwuebguzie, Isheri, 08023157952.

    •You are a bit right but what about the 20 pounds policy? Wasn’t Awo the architect?, 08186136551.

    •Segun, thanks for your piece on Achebe’s new book. I know that the Yoruba race has its hands full of independent-minded scholars like you who can fetch ideas from among the thorns of conspiracy of tribalism. Your likes can save this already doomed Nigeria. Keep on teaching our ignorant people, Dr. Sam Madugba, Owerri, 08037110950.

  • Westerhof’s reckless statement

    Many have described him as the messiah of our football. Some believe that he achieved much because he had the ears of the government top shots. Many players ascribe their emergence on the European football scene to his technical savvy. Others feel that the Dutch was overrated especially as he couldn’t replicate his feat with the Super Eagles.

    But the Dutchgerian, as the media later tagged him, deserves all the accolades that the beautiful game has brought to this country. He laid the structure that transformed our football to the heights where most countries watched in awe as our hitherto rookies dazzled top stars with their sublime skills, zest and an undying determination to excel, despite the odds.

    He left in controversial circumstances in 1994 after guiding the country to her historic debut at the USA’94 World Cup. Since his exit, the Super Eagles have been tottering. The once famed Super Eagles have earned the sobriquet Super Chicken after a series of shambolic outings. Pundits have rooted for his return to tinker the Eagles, especially after his second-in-command, Johannes Bonfrere, handled the country’s U-23 side to win the gold medal of the football event at the Atlanta ’96 Olympic Games.

    Clemens Westerhof has fouled the air with his unsubstantiated allegation that players bribed their way into the Super Eagles before he took over the squad. He alleged that these corrupt players paid as much as $15,000 to get shirts to play for Nigeria.

    Westerhof chose the international media to make these claims about Nigerian’ coaches and players. There isn’t any problem with that. But he should have had the courtesy to name the culprits, if he was convinced that he was saying the truth. Making the allegations without providing these details isn’t fair to our Europe-based players.

    Westehof’s uncouth utterance is capable of ridiculing our foreign-based stars. It also suggests that we are cheats. It gives the impression that our players are desperate and could be prone to receiving bribes to fix matches, since they have the culture of inducing people to play.

    We may flip over it because he didn’t provide details. But in other climes, Westerhof would be challenged. In England, Spain, Italy and Germany, for instance, a judicial panel would have been constituted to probe the veracity of his claims. Many eminent coaches such as Adegboye Onigbinde, Sebastin Brodericks-Imasuen and others, have coached the Eagles. Westerhof’s reckless statement is targeted at them. I just hope that Onigbinde can challenge Westerhof to name the coaches and players, or face a legal battle.

    He has unwittingly smeared the character and reputation of the coaches before him. The biggest people slandered by his shameful talk are the coaches in the squad that he replaced.

    Westerhof’s jibes add vent to previous claims that Nigerian coaches take bribe from players to play for the national teams. Will NFF men cast an indulgent eye on Westerhof’s claims because the era wasn’t theirs? Is it right for the NFF as the regulatory body to ask the Dutchman to substantiate his allegation at a time when he is doing football business with their affiliate football federations in the states? Westerhof must be called to order. He can’t be doing football business with us and deriding us. We are not a polity of cheats nor are we a people who earn things through inducements.

    Akpoborie did not spare Westerhof, who had the balls to lift the lid on the bribery scandal in Nigeria’s national team in the past.

    “My question to him (Westerhof) would have been, was it the bribes he received, then, that made him not to play me at the 1992 Africa Cup of Nations? He was chief coach, so that statement does not separate (exonerate) him,” he said.

    Good question, Akpoborie. What was Westerhof before he came to Nigeria? What did he achieve after the Eagles’ feats? Don’t we know how Westerhof was employed through the back down? Can we call that bribery? Did Westerhof go through any open screening before he was employed? Was it not through the Nigeria way of peddling influence that he got the job? Would it be fair, Westerhof, if those who lost out of the Eagles job then, allege that you paid those influence peddlers to get it?

    Ikhana’s needless attack on Green

    It appears too that we are in a season of allegations. Most people have saluted Coach Kadiri Ikhana for having the courage to resign after leading the Super Falcons to its worst football outing on the continent.

    I waited patiently to comment because I know that many a Nigerians is not known to surrender such jobs without potshots at his employer. I didn’t wait too long. I read Ikhana’s tales against NFF’s Technical Committee Chairman Chris Green.

    Ikhana alleged that Green and indeed, the NFF failed to secure the release of two players for the assignment. Ikhana showed clearly that he didn’t watch his country’s female teams that played in the two age grade World Cup competitions. If he did, he could have seen some girls that would have done the job.

    Ikhana ought to have known that he would fail, having not handled a female team before. Why he accepted the job speaks volumes about the absence of structures in our football. It is laughable that Ikhana could accuse Green of sabotage in his post- competition technical report after he told us that he picked the best for the country. Not once in the competition did Ikhana tell Nigerians that the Falcons wouldn’t lift the trophy, despite their uninspiring performances. If Ikhana had issues with Green or the NFF technical committee, he should have dumped the Falcons before the competition. Having accepted what has turned out to be a poisoned chalice, he should keep his traps shut.

    Again, Ikhana should apologise to Nigerians for the shameful showing of the Super Falcons. He should pray against the temptation that brought him out of retirement to accept such a sensitive job. Ikhana’s decision to coach the Falcons has rubbished his feat as the first Nigerian coach to tinker with a domestic club to lift the Africa Champions League diadem, after 38 years of misadventure. Ikhana was the coach of Enyimba FC of Aba in 2003, when they lifted the Africa champions League diadem.

    Amadu’s Freudian slip on Onuoha

    My heart bled when I read the report credited to NFF General Secretary, Musa Amadu that Nedum Onouha must show interest to play for Nigeria before he can be invited to the Super Eagles.

    The statement was unlike what Amadu could say. I hesitated to comment on it, but it is over three weeks and no retraction has come from Amadu.

    Amadu sir, I had the privilege of talking with Onuoha’s mum, a medical doctor, and her grouse was that Samson Siasia treated them with levity by asking Nedum to travel from Manchester to Newcastle to see him.

    Onouha’s mum couldn’t understand why Siaisa could visit Shola Amoebi where he lived and not visit them. Indeed, her angst heightened when Siasia sent the message through an intermediary or what she called an agent. Onuoha’s mum was miffed that the former Eagles coach could treat them with disrespect after keeping them waiting.

    Siaisa never forgave me that I broke the story, especially as he felt that I had provided the side he may have hidden from his employers.

    The truth must be said sir, that no professional player would call NFF, seeking to play for Nigeria. If Siasia could hop into the plane to visit Ameobi in England and then head for Germany to talk with Sidney Sam, it was only fair that he visited the Onuohas at home, even if he felt he didn’t need him. It smacked of double standard.

    I was excited when Stephen Keshi told me that he had spoken with Sidney Sam. That is the way things are done. Our football officials must know that the world is a global village. Whatever we say is read globally, hence the urgent need to guide our utterances.

    Cote d’Ivoire wanted Crystal Palace FC of England’s whiz-kid Wilfred Zaha to play for them, rather than for England. Cote d’Ivoire’s FA chiefs sensibly sent Didier Drogba to woo him. England got wind of Drogba’s move and capped Zaha for six minutes against Sweden, which the Three Lions lost by 4-2, a game where Zlatan Ibrahimovic scored easily the best goal ever seen in the world.

    Joseph Yobo convinced Victor Anichebe to play for Nigeria because they were mates at Everton. Anichebe didn’t call NFF that he wanted to play. Yobo introduced him to our football chiefs and they contacted him. Yobo again troubled everyone about Emmanuel Emenike’s exploits in Turkey before he was invited.

    So, Amadu, let’s contact Onuoha, if we truly need him. You will appreciate what the boy is going through, if he tells you his story. I wish Onuoha’s mum a speedy recovery from her ailment. Please, don’t ask me what the ailment is.

  • New  global strategies and economic realignment

    Nothing  illustrates what I have in mind today better  than two diplomatic   shuttles  involving the President of the US Barak Obama, his Secretary of State Hillary Clinton   and the continent of Asia in recent times. While  US President  Barak Obama was facing the heat of  his election campaign and reelection,  his Secretary  of State  Hillary Clinton was on  a diplomatic shuttle in Asia  and was  very assertive  in Burma. Immediately after  President Obama secured his re – election   he followed his Secretary of State again  to Asia to the Summit of South East Asian nations and  still   to Burma  where  both removed their shoes as they worshipped in a  temple with their hosts.

    Around the same time as these shuttles,  the Israeli air force was shelling  Gaza,  while Hamas was shooting rockets into Israel. Yet,  it was only after Obama and Hillary had  completed their assignment in Asia that Hillary headed to Israel and the Gaza Strip while the US president went back to the White House in Washington. Yet,   Israel  has not changed as the cornerstone of the US Middle East Foreign Policy.  A few years back, it would have been unthinkable for a US Secretary of State to be in the Pacific while Israel was being attacked and was indeed contemplating a  land invasion not to talk of a US president talking business with China, Thailand and Japan while Israel was on a high security alert.

    But  times have changed and I can imagine Barack Obama chuckling   quietly to himself as he recalled the response of a  former British PM  Lord  Palmerstone to his attackers in the House of Commons on the charge that he was creating colonies overseas  for Britain at the start  of what was to become the Colonial era  for Britain. ’I have brought  a new world into existence to  redress  the  balance of  the old‘ – was  Lord Palmerstone’s historic response  in the Commons and I think that would be a very apt  retort by Obama  and Hillary to any charge of having abandoned Israel   under attack; and I can bet there will be no shortage of such charges in the foreseeable future.

    Undoubtedly the US president is changing US diplomatic landscape and policy and is doing it in a big way that even his opponents must concede has made a triumph of his first option of making diplomacy work. It  is pertinent to recall that he was given the Nobel Prize for this just after he had only made the Cairo Speech  just  as he was elected for his first   term. I  confess  that  I was one of those who thought he had not done enough then  to earn  the Nobel  prize. But now after the Asian shuttle preceded by the Spring Revolution in N Africa and the exit of the Arab despots, Obama is really now earning his Nobel Prize.

    Before  going on to dilate on Obama’s Asian trip let me shed more light on the role of Lord Palmerstone in British diplomacy during the reign of Queen Victoria. Lord Palmerstone was disliked by the British monarch because Palmerstone thought Britain should use its  power to expand its empire overseas and in pursuing this policy Palmerstone  created embarrassing moments for the  monarchy. This was because  the monarchy  believed the government should be more active in curbing the  rebellious activities of those asking for republicanism in Europe as Queen Victoria and her consort  Prince Albert were cousins to many of the ruling houses in Europe  instead   of   expanding the Empire as Palmerstone was more interested in. But Lord Palmerstone was  a  popular politician of his time and the Queen found it difficult to sack him. Palmerstone became Secretary at War in 1809 and served  for 20 years  under  five PMs  and was also Foreign Secretary   which was when he made the famous quotation,   before he too  became PM in 1855  at age 70.

    Hillary Clinton to me is  to the US President Barak  Obama what Palmerstone was to Queen Victoria. The difference is that there  is no hostility between the US duo  unlike their British counterpart and the US and its business interests are the better for it. At  a time when the EU, America’s natural and historic economic partner is comatose economically, Asia provides a life line for new business and investment for American firms and corporate business giants. Hence Obama’s  swift visit to a meetng of the South East Asian nations involving nations like China, Japan, Malaysia, Thailand and so  on in Canbodia. At  the meeting President Obama met outgoing Chinese leader Wu Jia Bao and had a farewell meeting as it were  with the Chinese leader who confirmed that US- Chinese business relations had never been better and that the good business will continue under China’s new leaders.

    Hillary also  had blazed a trail in getting the military in  Burma to release Aung San Suu Kyi  the Burmese political icon who had been under  house arrest for decades after winning the fairest election in the history of her nation. Suu Kyi is to Burma what the illustrious Nelson Mandela has been to S Africa, and the whole world, the epitome of freedom and the unbreakable spirit of  human dignity.   Unbelievably the military junta released her and allowed her party to contest  elections into parliament even though military appointees are in majority in the new Burmese parliament. Hillary’s diplomatic shuttle have been rewarded by the military who have relaxed some of their dictatorial policies  in Burma and even though the military is still in control,  Obama’s visit was to encourage the military to move towards democracy. However  Suu Kyi herself warned that the journey is long and people must not be complacent or have a false sense of accomplishment now so as not to be deceived eventually.

    Nigeria too is not to  be left behind in the quest of seeking new partners and  business realignments  for  national and global  economic survival. President Goodluck Jonathan was on the front page of newspapers on Thursday showing his arrival  at the Benazir Bhutto  International Airport in Pakistan‘s capital Islamabad,  for a meeting  of the D 8 nations hosted by Nigeria in 2010. According to the Nigerian president’s address on the internet,  he thanked the host of the Summit President Asif Zardari of Pakistan to whom he handed over the Chairmanship in Abuja two years ago. According to President Jonathan,  Nigeria values its membership of the D8 as a platform  for economic cooperation  and promotion of trade for sustainable development and welcomes investment in the country from member D 8 nations. President Jonathan noted that Nigeria has been very active in hosting many meetings of  D 8   and values   the goals of solidarity and joint and joint trade and commerce inherent in the association. To build on these gains President Jonathan said that Nigeria  and the Islamic Republic of Iran have jointly hosted the Working Group Meeting  on Small and Medium Enterprises –SMEs –which are vital to the growth of the G8 economies.

    The  D 8 nations are made up of  nations with a large Muslim  population and include host Pakistan, last host Nigeria, Turkey, Egypt, Malaysia, Bangladesh, Iran. Egypt is not attending as President Mohammed Morsi is staying put in Cairo to monitor the Israeli – Hamas feud over Gaza  and the testy ceasefire that came into effect last Tuesday. Aside from this however Egypt just  got a huge loan from the IMF for its migration to full blown democracy,  stemming from the Arab Spring and the Tahrir Square Street revolution that overthrew the Housni Mubarak regime,  and may not be that hungry for D 8  businesses.

    In addition there is the danger of being seen as hobnobbing with Iran which has UN sanctions round its neck over its Nuclear Uranium enrichment program, a fact which does not seem to bother the Nigerian president very much. In  addition Egypt does not support the Bashar Assad regime in Syria firmly supported by Iran in suppressing the popular uprising in Syria against the Assad dynasty. Surely political and diplomatic issues as well as regional differences still color pragmatic economic instincts by nations as they forge alliances and realign  economic  strategies to make ends meet in a fast changing world.

  • Hijrah and  Nigerian media

    Hijrah and Nigerian media

    Information is power. It can make or mar. An informer must be informed. He must know what information to disseminate. He must know, not only when and where to disseminate such information but also why and how to do it. These are the qualities that make trained journalists professionals in their calling.

    Journalism as a profession is not about news gathering and news reporting alone. It is also about education dissemination as well as entertainment all of which require common sense. That is why a journalist is perceived as a professional who knows or should know something about everything.

    To be a thorough professional, a journalist must be familiar with virtually all the temporal and spiritual spheres of life. He cannot report space exploration without some scientific knowledge of astronomy. He cannot report agriculture without some knowledge of soil, plants, rainfall, aquatics and even husbandry. Neither can he report war without some knowledge of weaponry and the geography of the war areas as well as the sociological and political history of the involved warring groups. No journalist of worth can report a religious festival or service without knowing some terms relating to the norms and regulations of the religion in question. That is why media establishments often earmark certain beats for effective coverage.

    And, of course, in the process of filing his/her reports, a journalist must be conscious of the technical sequence to be followed. This is generally known in the profession as the ‘five W’s plus H’. The coded cliché here is interpreted as follows: “Who (does) what? Where? When? Why? And How?” Without practical knowledge of that sequence, a journalist cannot be worth his professional status.

    From whatever angle journalism is viewed, knowledge remains the main axis around which journalists’ activities rotate. No ignorant person should have any business with that noble profession to which yours sincerely fortunately and proudly belongs.

    It is, however, unfortunate, these days, that the conduct of some Nigerian media practitioners constitutes an embarrassing nuisance to the well informed Nigerian public as much as it does to those practitioners themselves. Most Nigerian journalists of the present generation seem to be more preoccupied by pecuniary gain than the value of their profession, an indication that journalism has seriously deteriorated in Nigeria. And this seems to be a justification for the notion of ‘BROWN ENVELOPE’ often attributed to Nigerian journalists by the public. A typical example is last Tuesday’s editorial opinion of a supposed front line newspaper in the Southwest of Nigeria, which expectedly exhibited blatant ignorance about Hijrah calendar even perhaps to the embarrassment of the publishers of that newspaper.

    In its rambling official opinion called editorial, the paper threw knowledge and decency to the winds as it shamelessly promoted religious bigotry to the front burner. And in its attempt to vilify the Governor of the State of Osun, Ogbeni Rauf Aregbesola, for declaring a public holiday for Hijrah in his State, albeit constitutionally, the so-called editorial displayed so much ignorance that it could not even spell the words Hijrah and Muhammad correctly as it kept repeating ‘Hejira’ and ‘Muhammed’ which came to remind us of the anachronistic media style of deliberately denigrating Islam during the colonial era. In the glorious days of journalism in Nigeria, misspelling a person’s name or that of a place in the course of reporting was enough reason to sack a journalist. But this is no longer the case as journalism has virtually become a matter of cash and carry.

    While basking in the usual euphoria of ignorance and fanaticism, the paper forgot that the world is now a global village where no charlatan can take the public for a ride any longer by dishing out obsolete garbage in the name of information and expect such garbage to be swallowed hook, line and sinker . The Nigerian reading public has outgrown that stage and has become much more informed about the happenings around the world than any parochial journalist or newspaper would vaingloriously want them to believe. The claim in that grossly uninformed and parochial editorial that countries like Saudi Arabia, Iran, Qatar and Turkey do not declare public holiday for Hijrah is not only a shameless lie but also a glaring evidence of blatant ignorance on the part of the paper as well as its employed journalists. On the contrary, all of those mentioned countries do not only declare public holiday for Hijrah with reverence as a religious tradition, they also celebrate it with fanfare. This may be verified on the internet or through their embassies in Nigeria.

    And even if those countries do not declare any holiday at all for Hijrah celebration is that a logical justification for the fanatical newspaper to write a garbage in the name of editorial as a way of preventing Nigerian Muslims from getting justice which had long been denied to them? Who says the yardstick for practising Islam in Nigeria is domiciled in Saudi Arabia or Turkey?

    And in a bid to justify its vilification of Ogbeni Aregbesola, the newspaper rhetorically cited the example of the late Ziaul Haqqi of Pakistan who it accused of turning secular Pakistan into an Islamic State. But rather than going that far to cite an example of a perceived religious lopsidedness, one would have expected an informed newspaper to cite a closer and more relevant Nigerian example of when General Yakubau Gowon (a Christian), as Head of State, unilaterally declared Saturday as national public holiday in 1972 on the demand of a Christian denomination (the Seventh Day Adventists), without any protest from the Muslims. After all, before that time, Nigeria was a six working day country though Saturday was half work day.

    For 99 years of the colonial rule (1861 to 1960) Nigerian Muslims, especially those of the south, were never granted any holiday for any festival be it Eidul Fitr or Eidul Adha. It was the late Sir Abubakar Tafawa Balewa who, after becoming the Prime Minister, declared a national public holiday for both Muslim festivals and gave Nigerian Muslims a sense of justice for the first time. Today, while Nigerian Christians enjoy a minimum of 108 days (Saturdays and Sundays) of public holiday in the 54 weeks of the year, the Muslims enjoy nothing and they are not complaining. Yet, the only time that public holiday is being granted them for Hijrah as a matter of right in a state, a section of Nigerian media is characteristically but fanatically challenging it in a way of adding to religious tension in the land through unnecessary media bullying and intimidation.

    One conspicuous fact about religion in Nigeria which Nigerian media have deliberately and consistently refused to acknowledge is that Nigerian Muslims neither make frivolous religious demands nor unnecessarily oppose the demand of their Christian counterparts. If anything is responsible for religious tension in Nigeria it is provocation (as championed by Nigerian media) and not intolerance often hypocritically claimed by the same Nigerian media. This is the time to let it be known that an unjust status quo cannot be maintained indefinitely. That was the spirit behind fighting for Nigerian independence. And that same spirit cannot be killed in other matters of injustice.

    In journalism, the general norm is that ‘when you are in doubt (on an issue), leave out’. This is to save the practitioners any embarrassment which public exhibition of ignorance may cause for them. In writing its deceptive editorial, the concerned paper did not consider that ethical norm. The ‘Message’ hereby challenges the newspaper in reference to show evidence of its claim on the cited examples in its misinforming editorial. Yours sincerely studied and lived in the United Arab Emirates, Egypt and Saudi Arabia just as I traversed the entire Arab countries (23 of them) plus Iran, Pakistan and Turkey in series of journeys until I became familiar with their traditions as well as their systems of governance, especially as I speak Arabic language. And I do not know anyone of those countries that does not celebrate Hijrah year with public holiday. So, where did the paper get its published fabrication?

    As far back as over 1,000 years ago, Prophet Muhammad (SAW) had foreseen the likelihood of this kind of misinformation and deliberate falsification of facts which was why he recommended the permanent notion of seeking knowledge to the Muslims by saying: “Seek knowledge even if you will have to travel to China”. At that time, China was known to be the farthest place from Arabia where the Prophet resided. Nothing in the life of man is comparable to knowledge. As a matter of fact, life can only be deemed worthwhile if it is based on knowledge.

    Perhaps that was why the message of Islam through the revelation of the Qur’an started on the premise of knowledge. The very first chapter of that Sacred Book commenced thus: “Read in the name of your Lord who created; He created man from clots of congealed blood. Read! Your Lord is the Most Bountiful One, who taught by the pen. He taught man what he (man) did not know…” And, to further emphasise this, the Prophet said that “knowledge is missing, Muslims should search for it and pick it wherever they can find it”. He did not restrict such knowledge to religion neither did he exclude religion in it.

    In the same editorial, a pointed question was raised about the person of Aregbesola vis a vis the declared holiday thus: “what is the interest of Aregbesola? The newspaper may wish to know that the same interest which prompted General Yakubu Gowon in 1972, to declare Saturday a national public holiday with fiat in favour of a Christian denomination is that of Aregbesola in 2012. That interest may be justice which has all along been denied to Nigerian Muslims.

    For the information of the uniformed writer of that controversial editorial and any other Nigerian journalist, the new Islamic year begins on the first day of the month of Muharram which is the first of the 12 months in the Islamic calendar. The other months are: Safar; Rabi‘ul Awwal; Rabi‘ut-Thani; Jumadal ‘Ula; Jumadat-Thaniyah; Rajab; Sha‘aban; Ramadan; Shawwal; Dhul Qa‘adah; and Dhul Hijjah. Each of these months contains either 30 or 29 days.

    The first day of Muharram is celebrated every Hijrah year by all Muslims throughout the world not only as a commemoration of the great success of Islamic religion but also as a token of rejuvenation of faith, peaceful co-existence, love and humility to which all Muslims are expected to sincerely adhere.

    It must be recalled that this calendar came into existence in commemoration of the inspired bravery and humility of Prophet Muhammad (SAW) who, under the guidance of Allah, brought a revolution called Islam into the world at a time when the world was adrift almost uncontrollably with ungodly human activities. The Prophet’s emigration from the evil machinations of Makkah to the spiritual serenity of Madinah in 622 C. E was the catalyst for the success of Islam as a revolution. That historic adventure thus marked the beginning of Islamic calendar which now serves as a good reminder of what the religion of Islam demands from an average Muslim.

    Basically Hijrah institutionalised three important aspects of Muslim life: social, economic and political in addition to spirituality. In the social sphere, when the first revelation came to the Prophet (SAW) a period of twelve (12) years was devoted by him to inculcating religion in the minds of individuals while no pattern of a collective life based on true religious concepts could yet be presented to the world. The status of the Muslim individuals in Makkah thus gave rise to the general misconception that Islam was only a personal affair which pertained to the hereafter and had nothing to do with any collective life here on earth.

    It was only after Hijrah that people began to see clearly that Islam was a total way of life which pays attention to and reforms every facet of human existence as it began to give directions regarding virtually every moment of one’s conscious time. Hijrah also enabled the Arabs in particular, to see what a Muslim house-hold should be in a Muslim society. Hence, it was only after this great event that the world could see the aspect of social decency and decorum encapsulated in Islam.

    The second reason for the importance of Hijrah is its economic aspect. The economic effects were due to the permanent emigration to Madinah by the earliest Muslims. The matchless hospitality of the people of Madinah towards the Muslims immigrants did not only provide a new peaceful home for the newcomers, but also showed the hosts’ passionate self-sacrifice. And with Hijrah, the immigrants vividly came in contact with agriculture and artisan-ship resulting in an economic revolution for the place. Thus, it was only after Hijrah that agriculture, industry and trade freely helped the Muslims to bring about an integrated, balanced and unfettered economy for the Ummah. And, as a result, every one of them adopted legitimate means of righteous earning without having to depend on anybody again.

    The third reason which made Hijrah a very important event is the political freedom for the Muslims. Before Hijrah the Muslims had no say in any matter, internal or external. They were considered a minority against whom the hearts of the majority were full of enmity as they (the Muslims) were an insignificant part of a set of dominating unbelievers in Makkah. It was Hijrah that made the Muslims Masters of their internal affairs, external relations and matters relating to war and peace. There was great understanding among the Muslims. For instance, in the case of any difference that might occur between them and non-Muslims the final decision was to be made by the Prophet. This showed an autonomous set up of a Muslim Ummah just emerging. And this was the beginning of a city-state which, within ten years during the life time of Prophet Muhammad expanded to the entire Arabian Peninsula and from there to the rest of the world. Today, with a population of about 1.7 billion Muslims in the world, Islam has come to stay despite the wreath of thorns being frequently put on its way.

     

  • The sullied branch (2)

    It requires some rudeness to disturb with dissent that savage benevolence of the Power Holding Company of Nigeria (PHCN). I speak of the infinite dishonesty and ineptitude of officials of the Ijaiye-Ojokoro district offices of Nigeria’s worst public utility till date.

    As you read, officers of the district office’s task force, comprising gangs of officials apparently trained to relate like domesticated thugs and hyperactive hoodlums are on rampage. Just recently, neighborhoods in the district were on the receiving end of their malevolence as they went to town primarily to inflict pain and hardship on residents within their service area in the name of revenue generation drive.

    The pack of PHCN muscles were led by Managers of PHCN, Ijaiye-Ojokoro and Adura Bus Stop, off Old Lagos-Abeokuta expressway axis. Their modus operandi (M.O.) as usual, involved splitting into units of mean squads to descend on every household unfortunate enough to be within their service area.

    Take the case of residents of the Millennium Housing Estate, Ijaiye-Ojokoro; many were caught unawares as the PHCN agents invaded their estate over the weekend principally to force defaulters to pay up money owed the PHCN for services rendered.

    I would not dispute the fact that some of the residents, like most Nigerians, are guilty of defaulting in payment for services rendered by the PHCN; but it’s equally noteworthy that many deliberately refuse to honour bills forced on them by the PHCN for perceptibly good reasons too, like very poor quality of service and instability of electricity supply.

    “It’s outrageous!” said a resident. The latter lamented how the PHCN charges him between N3, 000 and N5, 000 every month for electricity that is hardly available and enjoyed by his household. Scandalized by what they consider the PHCN’s contemptible manner of service, many users of electricity refuse to honour the bills thus piling up debts ranging from N7, 000 to N20, 000-plus monthly.

    Consequently, PHCN invades the estate as it does surrounding neighbourhoods at random, to cut-off the connection cables of defaulters and cart them away to their office. Besides the brazen manner in which they operated in the estate and environs, the PHCN terror squads committed grievous acts unbecoming of civil servants whose salaries are paid by tax payers; they seem perpetually programmed to shake down, torment and destroy the peace of the average tax payer who also doubles as their benefactor.

    For instance, at Millennium Estate, Ijaiye-Ojokoro, one of the terror squads on rampage harassed a senior citizen endlessly. But for the latter’s unconquerable spirit and defiance of their monstrosity, they would have harassed him and gone scot-free. The victim, a retiree to be precise, managed to fight them off when they threatened to cut off his connection cable and go with it. The poor old man futilely but courageously held them off for about 30 minutes but sensing that he was about to be overwhelmed, resorted to an age-long but dependable measure of self-defense; promptly his bullies beat a retreat except a vicious lady amongst the squad who was hell-bent on giving the senior citizen interminable grief.

    Having failed at bullying the old man and carting his connection cable off, the PHCN terror squad pounced on the cable of one of his neighbours. Unfortunately, the neighbour wasn’t at home thus giving the officials opportunity to vandalize the resident’s connection cable. The consumer in question was issued a bill of N7, 164 in the month of September of which he paid N5, 900. His recent bill in addition to his outstanding amounted to N4, 300 or thereabouts.

    And that according to the Manager Customer Care, of the PHCN’s Ijaiye office, doesn’t make the consumer a worthy victim of their enfant terrible terror squads. “This is a bad job,” he said staring unbelievably at the consumer’s bills. Corroborating him, the Manager Marketing, of the PHCN office in Adura, reasoned that the resident was undeserving of the menace of any of their terror units.

    Even more worrisome is the fact that the PHCN operatives ignored an unoccupied apartment with abominable outstanding bills to vandalize the connection cable of the victim in question. That the PHCN terror squad that vandalized the consumer’s cable deliberately ignored duplicated copies of his receipt pasted at his door even as they left a bill amounting to N12, 400 plus beside it, evokes feelings of trepidation and disbelief. The problem obviously arose because the payment the consumer made, having been recorded at the Ijaiye-Ojokoro district office wasn’t reflected in the records of the Adura office.

    Eventually, the consumer was urged to pay only the N4, 000 plus that was actually his outstanding bill. Having paid the bill, he was made to wait endlessly for PHCN staff whose duties it was to return his vandalized cable to him. Six hours since he started hustling from one PHCN office to the other, the consumer was made to understand that his connection cable was not in PHCN’s custody.

    Having agonized over what could have happened to his cable between his apartment and the PHCN office, he discovered that the PHCN terror unit that cut the cable tagged it in the name of a neighbour whose cable wasn’t cut.

    Without apology, the consumer’s cables were returned to him and he was advised by a PHCN staff to seek a competent electrician to reconnect his apartment to the grid as it would be foolhardy of him to pay the office the reconnection fee. “They will collect your money and they won’t show up to reconnect you,” warned the PHCN official.

    It is instructive to note that there is no law empowering the PHCN to embark upon mass vandalization of consumer connection cables at random. It is even more disheartening to see that the soldiers and gatemen at the PHCN, Ijaiye-Ojokoro office are more courteous and gentlemanly than the PHCN staff manning the public corporation’s offices.

    Forget the sauciness and intolerable unprofessionalism exhibited by certain key officers at the PHCN Ijaiye-Ojokoro office, the situation is no different across various district of the corporation.

    Oftentimes, PHCN operatives employ the use of subtle or barefaced threats to extort “reconnection fee” and “tips” from residents. In the case of PHCN staff that visited Adeaga Street in U-Turn, Abule Egba, recently, they exhibited no inhibitions sharing the bribe extorted from residents even in the presence of their victims, the residents.

    “They are very shameless people. No sooner than they collect money from us, they begin to share it amongst themselves,” said a consumer who claimed that he had to part with N1, 500 before his house was reconnected.

    Perhaps it’s because they earn too much for doing absolutely nothing to serve the tax payers who pay their salaries that many PHCN staff have learnt to bite the fingers that feed them. It is even more deplorable to hear them argue that they are only responding in kind to the manner of consumer publics they serve.

    There is a lot more anomalies being perpetrated by PHCN staff within their offices and with Community Development Associations (CDAs) nationwide. In Ijaiye-Ojokoro, Owode-Ijako, and Sango Ota among others, complaints abound by both consumers and disgruntled PHCN staff. But that is discourse best saved for another forum.

    • To be continued…

  • IFEANYI UBAH: three brief points to ponder

    Igbo quagmire in the 2015 miasma: Everything will get mired and there will not be anything sacred that will be left standing on the road to 2015. This sounds like a divine injunction but it is only a note of caution for Ndigbo must because 2015 could be their second Biafra if not worse especially in terms of its looming economic and psychological toll on the people. Unfortunately, Ndigbo is right in the eye of the 2015 storm and worse, she is currently a headless body; a miserable pun in a chess game that would make or mar Nigeria. It is a war that Ndigbo is already stringed up for decimation because she has no strategy, no candidate and no concert of voices. Ndigbo have only few very big men who are sadly, imbued with very small minds and who are quick to sell the rest of us for the pot of porridge. Ndigbo of old talk about the crooked firewood that is apt to unsettle the fire. Igbo is easily unsettled by a jingling of a few coins. Is any Igbo listed on the recently released Forbes Rich List; can any Igbo rich man lace the sandals of Aliko? Yet they are quick to be rallied for subterfuge missions against one another. The Ifeanyi Ubah, Cosmas Maduka public brawl is a foretaste of what to come.

    The politics of business, the business of politics: Big business is no different from high stake politics. While in politics, you always watch your back for the opposition, in business, you always watch out for competition. Opposition wants your seat badly and competition wants your market. It is double jeopardy when a man mixes politics and business. Now such a man has opposition and competition massed up against him. Very few men come out of this milieu still standing. The irrepressible MKO Abiola is a Nigerian classic in this regard. Is Ubah being cut to size for his 2015 dalliances?

    Curiouser still: Having warned that Ndigbo will be the villainous subclass playing all the subplots in the emerging 2015wood (as in Nollywood) the Ubah versus Maduka tango gets curiouser and curiouser. Here are a few posers: how come Mr. Aig Imoukhuede, group managing director of Access Bank was drafted to by the Federal Government to head the all important oil subsidy panel when his bank is deeply embroiled in the subsidy racket? He was judge and jury in his cause hm?

    Which law permits Maduka unlimited access in Access Bank cash beyond all known obligor limits; without any security? How could Ubah, a mendicant as Maduka wants the world to believe, have built such capacity that could handle such volume of business? How come Maduka, a shrewd businessman exposed himself to the tune of hundreds of billions of naira to someone he had been warned was not creditworthy? Why the relentless harassment and invasion of his business premises? How much does Ubah owe compared to other debtors. If there is no witch-hunt and politics to all this, let AMCON publish the original list of all debtors on its book against their assets for the world to see. Simple solution, isn’t it? Not really, because there is more to all this than meets the ordinary eye. Ponder on it.

    Re: Jump, Diezani Jump (readers’ reaction)

    Thank you for your essay on Ribadu’s Report. Diezani should be left alone to continue her good work in the oil and gas sector. The call by some Nigerians for her to be removed is misplaced. Nobody has said explicitly what her offences are. Oil subsidy should be removed completely, that is the only way fuel supply can be guaranteed. Capt. AI Olisadebe, (rtd), 08033119751

    Jump, Diezani jump! Thank you for reminding us what kind of evil is seated at the petroleum ministry. Never shy away from writing the truth. JBA, 08037032765

    Steve, your objective and sincere advice to Diezani is most timely and brotherly. Maybe because he is married to your brother-in-law. Ayo (Oritsejafor) is a disgrace to Christendom. Has he seen or heard about a Catholic or Anglican bishop owning a private jet despite the large followership? He has joined the league of commercial preachers who should be banned from assuming the position of CAN president in future. 08035482602

    Jump, Diezani jump! Powerful article, bold and insightful! Well-written brother, you are a literary prophet! 08033572801

    Please I want you to hit the nail on the head with respect to what is happening in the petroleum industry in connection with Mrs. Diezani. 08037114167

    Those with your type of brain are only fit to sell stock fish in Ariaria market. Dieziani was a director at Shell prior to her appointment. She was not a jobber like you. No wonder you can only work for a Yoruba-centric organization like The Nation. Amadi, PH. 08033217685

    Mr. Osuji, I have just read your column (The Nation Nov. 16, 2012), it is more than wonderful. At a time that sycophancy and praise singing have taken over most of our media houses, it is gratifying that we still have forthright journalists like you. You have restored my faith that there is yet hope for a better Nigeria. Please keep it up and God bless you. U. M. Aboki, Chief Imam, Ughelli Central Mosque, Ughelli, Delta State. 08024448026

    RE: Ayo Oritsejafor: my PJ is

    bigger than yours

    I do not know whether Ayo Oritsejafor belongs to the class of men with incurable monomania for opulence. But I do know that those who commercialize the gospel in the name of ‘my God is not a poor God’ certainly belong to the class of men doomed to waste away in HELL. I owe God the duty to condemn the spiritual zombification of my fellow men in the name of Pentecostalism. These men who call themselves men of God tell their followers to pray for security while they move about with police escort. They tell us to give to God but what we give end up in their bank accounts. Why will they not buy jets? Ehi, 08076823815

    ‘Banksters ‘! That’s a new one. Now none is left that gives hope, they’ve all left this sunless hell – how lucky they all are! Thought you would tell about how Oritsejafor started his ministry (remember the Warri 6, Idahosa, etc) and how come Mrs. Idahosa was not among his well-wishers? To tell the truth, methinks Nigeria is in the biggest of troubles, far more than anybody can ever imagine. 08034476916

    Your piece on Pastor Ayo refers: the sordid role of a hunter’s dog made him forget Matthew18: 15 – 20. Quite unfortunate for a professed Christian! 08059214357

    Something to cheer in Nigeria?

    Dear EXPRESSO, your request for a Nigerian who gladdens our heart in this season of anomie is very apt. the man who does his job efficiently and unobtrusively is the IGP, Mohammed Abubakar. He is the winner of the pack. He is an example of how public officials should perform their assigned duties. Ezekiel Olojoba, Sapele, 08052213888

    Dear Steve, let me first congratulate you for your boldness and incisiveness. I would like to commend our men and women in uniform. They include the police, army, navy, airforce, civil defence, etc. without them one can imagine what the country would have been like. Yes there are bad eggs among them but the good ones are more. Let us treat them with respect, look into their welfare and support them. They are trying their best in the face of daunting odds. Austin Onuoha, Warri, 08094779331.