Category: Sunday

  • In the lion’s den

    To Isapatoromoyan, the ancient Yoruba town through the ancestral homesteads of Eko-Einde, Eekosin and Iwere-Ile for the annual pounded yam festival with the rogue Okon in tow. This annual festival is a Yoruba rite of passage and the equivalent of the American Thanksgiving which began centuries earlier when some intrepid descendants of Oduduwa settled in the northernmost fringes of the new empire among hostile tribes who viewed them with dread and trepidation as bearers of a new type of civilization.

    In gratitude to their mighty deity who had helped them to survive another season among implacable warlike marauders who were bent on exterminating them to the single person, they often gathered at this historic site among huge rocks and Olympian crevices with their best yams and the plentiful venison abounding in the sprawling plains to jollify and to make merry as well as to give vent to the more playful and gregarious side of their nature. Very soon, it became routinized and regularized as an annual festival of hope and renewal.

    It was an epic feast of a feeding frenzy beginning at sunrise and ending when even the cooperative moon began to complain of tiredness and exhaustion. It is all too reminiscent of the magnificent pounded yam festival in Things Fall Apart where it took three days for feeders on all sides to behold each other.  Replete with rare venison of extinct herbivores, wild mushrooms which tasted like upmarket sand grouse and some aromatic vegetables now out of historic circulation, it was a moveable feast indeed.

    But it was also a celebration of spectacular heroism, incredible self-sacrifice and the ancestral spirit of all those who gave up their life so that others can survive. It was the hazy beginning of armed empire and fiery battlements. Yet it resolves the post-Oduduwa paradox and the Oranmiyan Question: How a people who had conquered and grown their old empire through the force of persuasion and superior civilization could now resort to fierce conquest and slaying on an industrial scale.

    The empire rose like a comet, subduing and subjugating far and wide beyond the realm of possibility and human endurance, incorporating in its mighty and minatory embrace strange territories and even stranger people leading to an incredible miscegenation of tribes and human tributaries. Yet like all empires, it also eventually fell like an expired meteor as the auld enemies joined forces with superior cavalry and the bearers of a new civilization who felt that the old one was a threat and nuisance to its own version of history.

    Empires rise and fall. And the rest is history. History was the farthest thing on the mind this morning as a historic fog laid its icy fangs on the entire country. The motoring condition had become simply atrocious. You could hardly see beyond your nose. Even some international flights had to be diverted to neighbouring and more inclement climes. With Okon in tow, history and harmattan were the least of the problems, human nuisance was.

    Before snooper lay an ancient map of the magic route. You journey from Lagos to Ibadan and then to Moniya, Iseyin, Okaka, Otu and then veer off through an old mystery route known only to old empire hands and noblemen which eventually led them back to the ancestral shrine at Ile-Ife. You then come back through Iseyin, the scenic and spectacularly picturesque Ado Awaye, Eruwa, Igbo Ora, the “Randa” intersection near Abeokuta and then back to Lagos through Ewekoro, Orile Wasinmi—Segun Odegbami’s ancestral hideout—— and Sango Otta.

    The journey had hardly started when Okon began making subversive commentaries in his rasping breathless monotone. Irreverent and caustic, Okon does not take hostages.

    “Oga, I just say make I tell you say dem  dey sell diesel for 245 naira for today. Petrol revenue dey rise and naira still dey fall. Na dis year we go know who get dis yeye kontri. If dem like make dem send dem soldier everywhere. When soldier don finis for barak, he mean say katakata don come be dat.” The mad boy yelled.

    “Okon leave me alone and leave the government alone.  At least they have started paying the very poor and aged people the money they promised”, yours sincerely snapped.

    “Oga, no be yeye nonsense be dat one? Dem for build food shelter, employ Okon as Chairman for Belly Infrastructure make I dey feed dem old people. Na food dem people need. Na dis dem one –chance boys dem find find food for”, the crazy boy sniggered.

    “By the way, Okon what do you think about the prophecies this year from the men of God?” snooper asked trying to steer the mad boy away from the path of subversion and sedition.

    “Ha oga  dat one he be like say oversee come oversee overseer”, the mad boy crowed and burst into deranged hiccups.

    By now we were approaching the bridge after the Shagamu intersection. All hell suddenly let loose as some hoodlums jumped out on the road from nowhere, forcing the car to a screeching a halt just before a crater.

    “Come out!! We are kidnappers!” one of the thugs screamed.

    “We no be kid, so make you just go nap dem kids”, Okon bravely shouted at them.

    “Shut up, you fool!” one of them screeched and hit Okon with the barrel of his gun. Snooper jumped up and hit the edge of the bed. Snooper has been dreaming. Yours sincerely has been hallucinating. Happy New Year.

  • Kidnapping, Plc.

    My freedom can and should therefore not be taken away from me by anyone just because he is unemployed, greedy for great gain, aggrieved, poor, or just plain wants to marry me

    This morning, I received this message on my phone and I am taking the liberty to reproduce it for you here. As usual, I have tinkered with the spellings and all to make it readable.

    Please pay attention; something is happening in Abuja and Lagos now. People dressed like policemen stop cars and ask for particulars. Please on no condition should you let them in your car, they are kidnappers. Once they enter, they tell the driver that they are going to the police station. They end up taking the person elsewhere and ask the person to call someone to come and bail them with a ransom. It just happened to two people this morning. Also be cautious when taking cabs at night…

    Just a few weeks ago, we wrote on this subject of kidnapping on this column and since then this dastardly trade has expanded. Obviously, very little has been done about it; this is why it is now operating like a fully established and registered company would – in the open. I am not giving up; I will continue to write about this in the hope that others will join me to shout about it until the police wake up and do something, if only to clear their name from the stink.

    Often, I muse to myself that each regime we have had in this democratic leg has left something distasteful for us to swallow in this nation. Pa Olusegun Obasanjo’s era left us the Okada commercial motorcycle to strain at, and it has been a very hard swallow for us all since then. At that time, Obasanjo as the president really needed something to show he had the people in mind all the while.

    The problem then was that the electricity situation was dismal indeed and people were watching each other dozing over their tools in their shops – carpentering, vulcanizing, pepper milling shops, etc., — and also cursing their situation. Unfortunately, rather than give us good train services, the then presido chose to liberalise transportation ‘so that many people would be employed’. I think I heard someone mutter something like it was cheaper for him. Anyway, that is how it came about that those Okada people have perpetually been getting between our feet, or err… tyres.

    Then the era of ex-presidents Yar’Adua and Jonathan came. The Yar’Adua years were too brief for him to have left something for us to get stuck on but the President Jonathan era was too full of glitz and glamour not to have left something in our throats. In that era, electricity was still scarce; people were however no longer staying to doze in their shops. They had their Okada business to fill the roads with like termites.

    With so much money flying around (dollars, pounds, and sometimes Naira) in the Jonathan years, it was too much to ask some of us not to think up ways of catching some of it. It came down to a choice between begging Jonathan to allow them join in the spraying circle and taking to kidnapping. With hindsight now, methinks it would have been cheaper to have begged, but I thought I heard someone mutter again that the circle was too small. Today, the unfortunate effect of the Jonathan glitz and glamour has metamorphosed into Kidnapping, PLC.

    Kidnapping is now a business for many, complete with veterans. People don’t even think twice about just getting up and depriving others of their liberty, not minding that this is a highly criminal offence comparable to murder. All too often, the kidnapping leads to murder but the state is not making as if it cares. Many families are grieving over this issue but the state is too silent for my liking. I can bet you that right now, many families are running around looking for money to ransom a family member from kidnappers. AND THE STATE IS SILENT!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!

    Last week, my family (and my town, never mind where it is), was thrown into that anguished running around over the kidnapping of not one but three citizens of the town, including my family member and everyone felt so helpless. They had been travelling along a Nigerian route between Edo and Kogi States. What astonished and frightened me most was the information that the kidnappers could not turn up at first at the agreed point to collect the ransom they demanded because they were busy trailing the relatives of another victim they had just ‘taken’ and from whom they hoped to get more money. Can you just imagine this?!

           What the deuce is going on? Is this a country or what? How is it that the mother or father (I cannot recall which one now) of a serving minister is kidnapped and the country cannot rise up against that crime to stamp it out once and for all? How can a former minister be kidnapped and the state get him released, then become somnambulant over the crime?!!! I don’t get it! It is definitely not enough for the police to suddenly swing into action in the case of a kidnapped known figure and leave the remaining families in this land of 170 million people to their own fate. This is not fair. Someone said Nigeria is now officially a failed state; that is why this kind of thing can go on. I find myself agreeing reluctantly.

    Now, it has got that people are using kidnapping to solve their problems. To solve unemployment problems, turn to kidnapping; it requires no capital or bank loans. Can’t get a girl to marry? Kidnap one, a la the story of Ese. Bored? Kidnap a sex slave. Soon, everyone will be kidnapping everyone else in this country till you become either a kidnapper or a kidnapped. Indeed, before you know it, wives will be kidnapping husbands until those ones release sufficient housekeeping funds. I tell you, this is no laughing matter.

           There’s a theory that says the police are heavily complacent over this matter because many of them are involved. Don’t ask me how, I don’t know. I don’t even know how sound that theory is. All I know is that the police have not done much to get to the root of this problem. They are not giving me sufficient confidence that when I go on the road, I will not be kidnapped along the way; and when I sit in my house, no one will enter and ask me to come and be kidnapped. Seriously!

    My freedom is already guaranteed in the Nigerian Constitution, like many other constitutions. It tells me that it is my inalienable right as a citizen of this country. This means that it recognises that I am a human being not a goat or a chicken that has no will but only that of the person who pays for it or steals it. The constitution is thus acknowledging that I cannot be stolen away by some philistine for any reason. My freedom can and should therefore not be taken away from me by anyone just because he is unemployed, greedy for great gain, aggrieved, poor, or just plain wants to marry me.

    Most importantly, we citizens should insist that the police, National Assembly and Presidency beam their search lights on some hot kidnapping spots. For instance, in many recent kidnappings, Okene and Lokoja in Kogi State seem to have featured prominently. A justice, a trade unionist, and now, Mrs. Christiana Agbulu, a university lecturer, have been kidnapped while travelling through and around these towns in recent times. Someone should give us some answers soon.

    • This previously published article is repeated today in memory of Mrs. Christiana Agbulu, who was said to have died in the hands of her soulless kidnappers. May her soul rest in peace.
  • How to be happy in 2017

    You must have either greeted someone happy new year or received happy new year greetings after 12:00 a.m. on December 31, 2016. The greeting is a wish which may come to pass depending on many factors.

      Here are my suggestions on how to experience a happy 2017.

    • Resolve to be happy

     If the current state of the economy in the country and other challenges  Nigerian have to cope with in the new year are anything to go by, not many will be excited about 2017. For many Nigerians, nothing has really changed, except the calendar year to warrant the kind of excitement and celebration of the new year.

     If anything, indications are that 2017 will be a tougher year with little hope of improvement despite assurances by government at all levels.

     Notwithstanding, you must resolve to be happy that you survived 2016 unlike many others and be hopeful that you can weather the storm, however fierce.

     Your state of mind has a lot to do with your ability to survive yet another year and be able to stay above the depressing situation in the country.

     2016 might have been a very difficult year for you, but like the song by Bobby Macferrim says, “don’t worry, be happy.”

    • Make resolutions and work hard to keep them

     Making new year resolutions is one way to taking necessary  steps to redress  whatever didn’t work well for you in previous year. It  is an old  practice which many find difficult to keep except for those who are very disciplined and determined to get rid of old habits to make necessary progress.

     Right from the first day of the new year, some people break their resolutions and soon give up before the end of the first month.

      If you want to be happy in 2017, you must do a honest self-assessment of your life journey and decide on realistic resolutions which can help you achieve what you should accomplish at this time of your life.

     Resolutions may be hard to keep, but if you really don’t want to end up being miserable this new year, you must make the necessary sacrifice.

    • Plan your life

     Closely related to resolutions is planning your life. If in past years you have been guilty of leaving your life to time and chance, 2017 is the time to get serious about taking your destiny in your hands.

    What will be will not be except you make it to be. You must have a good plan, including timelines about your goals and aspirations.

     There are things to prioritise and there are things you must stop doing if you don’t want to look back in December 2017 and start wondering why you wasted the new year like other years.

    Like the popular saying, a failure to plan, is a plan to fail. The option is yours. It’s your life and what you make of it will depend on your decision.

    • Overcome your fears

    What keeps some people from making progress in life is the fear of their past failures and feeling of inadequacies. The fact that you didn’t achieve much in 2016 and past years should not stop you from being determined to succeed in 2017.

     Learn to put your past behind you and overcome your fears.

     Don’t judge yourself or allow others to judge you by your past; you are no longer there. 2017 is yet another opportunity to be what you are created to be.

      It’s never late to get things right if your default mindset is not failure. You need to give yourself the benefit of the doubt that you can succeed in 2017 and you will be surprised you can. Don’t write yourself off if you want 2017 to be a happy year for you.

    • Learn new things

     So much is changing in the world today and one of the major  keys to succeed  now is to acquire new knowledge in whatever one is engaged  in. With the rapidly changing technological advancements and information overload at the disposal of all, not even the knowledge of 2016 may be enough to succeed in 2017.

     You must go out of your way to know new ways of doing things.

     The world has truly become a global village with the Internet providing access to all the knowledge required for any interested person.

     Again, the choice is yours if you want to take advantage of what new technology offers to be the best at whatever you do.

    • Pray

     In the kind of troubled times we live, when many things defy logic and well known strategies, one crucial way to guarantee happiness is to pray and have faith in the almighty God who knows the end from the beginning.

     In my church, our slogan for the year is “My case is different”. Your case can be different if you hold on to God’s promise that when  men shall say there is a casting down, you shall say there is lifting up  for you.

     A thousand shall fall by your right hand and ten thousand by your left hand, but no evil shall come near you, if you believe.

  • For a new year and a new beginning

    For a new year and a new beginning

    Happy new year to our compatriots. But whether it is a happy new dawn is another matter. There are certain years you just wish to forget, that you are in a hurry to banish forever to the abyss of unpardonable betrayal; years that you just wish to bury in the debris of human trauma. These are years when human misery and suffering take a new dimension; when the national spirit takes a terrible bashing and you begin to wonder when last in history so many people have had to sacrifice their life just for a country to survive.
    2016 was such a year. Never in history has the economy taken such a dramatic nose-dive, like a plane in adverse weather but without a hands-on pilot. Never has the collective suffering and misery of Nigerians been more pronounced. Not in recent history have we witnessed such a declining loss of face in the union and the nation.
    It was the year centrifugal forces fastened on the jugular of the nation. Boko Haram declined only to give way to equally vicious sectarian groups. And all this in a country whose demographic balance of power is rapidly shifting in favour of youth; a very young country indeed. Are we not preparing ourselves for an explosive confrontation in the nearest future?
    In retrospect 2016 was the year of what is destined to be known as the Ibrahim Magu syndrome, when the state snared itself in a sting operation, when predators fighting over the carcass of a prey found themselves dragged to the murky bed of a muddied river. At the end of the day, the fight to rid the nation of corruption became tactically stalemated and ethically compromised.
    In a sense, then, 2016 was the year of the locusts. But we must learn the correct lesson in a land where all kinds of predators abound. The problem was not the locusts. Locusts have always existed and will always exist. The problem is how to fight locusts in a scientific and holistic manner. In The Year of the Locust, the brave and heroic protagonist, against wiser counsel and judgement and without being fortified, chose to go out alone to fight an invasion of locusts. The next day his eaten out and hollowed out frame was discovered just outside the village.
    In keeping with its tradition, this column will suspend all intellectual hostilities this morning to felicitate and commiserate with our long-suffering compatriots in these hard times. Only a political sadist will seek to pile further hardships by engaging in unnecessary recriminations and wrangling about what has gone wrong. It is not easy to govern a fractious and temperamentally brittle multi-ethnic nation wracked by religious, regional, cultural and economic polarities. Perhaps we needed to get to this point just to discover that.
    But at all times, democratic governance requires honesty of purpose, uncluttered visionary imagination and integrity of execution in order to deal with the problems of a nation as it encounters new and unforeseen challenges in the relentless march of history. This is the problem confronting the government of General Mohammadu Buhari at this particular and perilous point in Nigeria’s history. The government needs a more hands-on approach if it is to make a dent in Nigeria’s multifarious problems. This government has suffered grievously from a languid and laidback ponderousness in confronting the manifest problems facing the country.
    Given the dire situation of the country, it is quite understandable if some individuals, groups and sections want out of the iron cage of contraries. But this is not the way to go. Nigeria’s problems are collectively created and must be collectively solved. There is nothing out there and in our collective failings as a people that atomistic states and atomised nationhood created out of the current diseased amalgam will prove to be paradise on earth.
    But having said that, it also not a helpful way forward to begin to heckle and hound those who feel traumatized by the injuries of colonial and post-colonial Nigeria. It can be legitimately argued that some of these injuries are often imposed by the collective hubris of trying to impose a sectional or ethnic solution to the Nigerian problem. But they can also arise out of ethnic scapegoating when nationalities with mutually unintelligible cultures are boxed together by colonial fate in a steel fortress where they claw at each other to death.
    Hopefully, and if General Buhari is not to set himself up for political failure the second time around, the fog of messianic delusions and effete one-upmanship will clear and he will begin to do the needy. By the end of the year, it will be clear whether the Daura born general is the man Nigeria needs and requires at this particular juncture or whether it is a damp squib all over again.
    To this end, and in order to help the government recover the initiative in this season of charity and goodwill, this column will isolate three urgent areas of recuperative possibilities requiring the urgent attention of the government and in no particular order. Not even the most adamant admirer of President Buhari will fail to notice that towards the end of the outgone year, the government had succumbed to a somnambulist paralysis and the unsteady assurance of a sleepwalker.
    The mess surrounding the nomination, submission of the non-career ambassadorial list and the subsequent hazy withdrawal shows a manifest lack of seriousness and integrity of purpose at the highest level of decision making, particularly with foreign governments listening in and forming their own judgement about the state of the nation.
    The list itself is shoddy and clearly an abuse of authority and trust at the highest level of governance. If job must be found for the boys and the girls—many of who are not even known as party members or sympathisers—there must surely be other ways of doing this rather than inflicting incompetent hustlers on foreign authorities and our missions abroad.
    Up till this moment, baring the odd political journeymen and shifty-eyed but well-connected nonentity, Nigeria has excelled in its mission abroad and we would do well at this point not to compromise one of our few surviving institutions on the altar of politicking and agenda-driven partisanship.
    The fact that as we speak, and contrary to assurances given by the Foreign Minister, the refurbished list has not been resubmitted, speaks to a failure at the highest level of party consultations. Is there still a party we can call the APC at the moment or a congregation of squabbling politicians in which the old CPC is trying to remould the party according to its old and unelectable political morbidities? The next few months will tell whether the fraught alliance can hold and ever be trusted again by Nigerians particularly in the South West of the nation.
    The second point to note is that with the political defenestration of the ruthless and punitively proactive Ibrahim Magu, a central flaw has been exposed in the whole process of fighting corruption. The forensically talented Magu may have his faults of social misjudgement and political indiscretion but this is surely a messy and blatantly unwise way to get rid of him with two leading sensitive agencies of the government working at cross purposes. In the interest of justice, fair play and national perception, the least the government can do if it is not re-presenting Magu is also to quietly ease out the top echelon of the DSS who have brought such public opprobrium on the government.
    The problem of the EFCC and the whole business of fighting corruption have nothing to do with Magu, but the very conceptual framework of the organization and its institutional bulwark. The EFCC is a laudable creation by General Obasanjo. But in order to fight corruption effectively, it needs a more powerfully holistic, integrative and intellectual framework at the cutting edge of global intelligence.
    Ibrahim Magu may lack the intellectual sophistication and emotional detachment of the truly proficient anti-crime Tsar at the summit of the profession. But you cannot plant cassava and expect to harvest yam. This is what you get when you throw in an ordinary, dedicated and conscientious cop to fight a hydra-headed monster like corruption in Nigeria without the much needed philosophy of crime and punishment and the discriminating theoretical tools of the trade. The international community has since moved on from this prehistoric arrest and bail phenomenon reminiscent of apprehending Stone Age pilferers of community offerings. At the end of the day, nothing will happen. No lesson will be learnt because none has been taught.
    Since we like to ape and imitate the west particularly America, it may be useful to note that the Federal Bureau of Investigation (FBI and please note the stylishly bland and understated name) is manned at its topmost echelons by politically sophisticated and intellectually distinguished operatives who may not even be professionally trained cops but who are mentally equipped to deal with crime and corruption at their most devious and deviant.
    So powerful and institutionally insulated is the FBI that it can withstand hints and even direct pressures from the presidency. It was said that after repeatedly failing in his bid to oust Edgar Hoover, President Lyndon Baines Johnson finally gave up with the parting shot: “It is better to have a son of a bitch inside pissing out than to have him outside pissing in.” The remote and relentlessly prowling Hoover was reputed to have had a number on everyone including secretly taping President Kennedy having a wild romp with Marilyn Munroe inside the White House.
    Finally and to round off this advisory, President Buhari needs to do something about the public perception of what is known as his kitchen cabinet who are currently seen as being polarizing and divisive, negatively motivated and obsessed by the idea of regional and ethnic supremacy. They have caused the general much disaffection.
    To be sure, there is nothing wrong in keeping a kitchen cabinet. Most rulers need people who share emotional, political, cultural and possibly spiritual latitude with them. But this should not be done at the expense of the wider cosmopolitan outlook and political outreach needed to govern a multi-ethnic nation of diverse worldviews as Nigeria. Here is wishing President Buhari and the nation a much better year.

  • Boko Haram and premature celebration

    Boko Haram and premature celebration

    WITH the capture of Ground Zero, the elegant name given to a part of the previously impenetrable Sambisa forest where Boko Haram was bivouacked, President Muhammadu Buhari has fittingly congratulated Nigerians and the military for the defeat of the sect. The death toll, not to talk of the displacement of north-easterners, was excessive and almost unbearable. The economic wastage the insurgency induced was also telling. In all ramifications, including the huge sacrifice made by troops who fought the militants, the insurgency was a tragedy of excessive proportions. With the almost mystical and even forbidden Sambisa forest breached and Ground Zero scorched, it was at last time for considerable backslapping among government officials and shouting of loud hoorays among troops. Even then, the celebration may be premature.
    It took former president Goodluck Jonathan an inordinate amount of time to convince himself of the nature of the revolt in the Northeast, and the kind of resolve needed to tackle it. He initially mistook the Boko Haram menace for a political tool by the opposition to embarrass and hobble his government. This was why when he finally mustered the will to visit Maiduguri, the political epicentre of the revolt, he talked down on the elite whom he accused of engineering the catastrophe, and imperiously warned that his government would exact a terrible price for one more soldier killed. By the time he understood what was happening and began to assemble the military hardware needed to fight the rebellion, it was too late to salvage his crumbling political capital.
    President Buhari, therefore, deserves commendation for making the defeat of Boko Haram a part of his campaign promises, and fulfilling the promise less than two years after he took office. The missing Chibok schoolgirls have, however, still not been found. The military, which fled from virtually every skirmish with Boko Haram in the heat of the rebellion, has also largely redeemed its battered image, an image that was denuded by both cowardice and extrajudicial killings. While these commendations are not misplaced, and it is proper that many top Nigerians across party lines are celebrating the decimation of the sect, it is also clear that the revolt is not truly ended. Boko Haram is no longer a fighting force, and does not hold any territory, but it is still capable of doing a lot of damage, a lot indeed. The military may have vanquished the sect, but it is now time for the intelligence services to step in vigorously to finally deal the sect a demoralising and extirpative blow.
    However, overall, the celebration and the backslapping have so far not taken cognisance of the right lessons from the withering and bloody seven-year insurgency. Without the right lessons, the country may be doomed to repeat the crisis in one form or the other, and in one other place or another. There is nothing indeed to indicate that the government is even interested in learning the right lessons, lessons that should include the socio-economic reasons for the revolt and the political and religious factors that gave it fillip. First, the Northeast itself. For many decades, the political leaders of the region recklessly abused the trust reposed in them as they emptied their states’ treasuries and subjected their people to harrowing deprivations. Poverty naturally breeds large-scale disenchantment and provides a ready army of foot soldiers and cannon fodders for revolt. In addition, the Northeast elite, like other elites in the country, lacked the discipline and common sense to embrace and enforce the secularism guaranteed by the constitution. They misguidedly flirted with theocracy, oppressed and discriminated against religious and ethnic minorities, and dangerously whetted the appetites of messianic adventurers who became naturally and ravenously insatiable. The consequent explosion was inevitable.
    A second lesson concerns the government’s incompetent response to crises. Boko Haram had its beginnings in 2002. Between that time and 2009 when an all-out war seemed to have broken out, the law enforcement and intelligence communities were either inured to their responsibilities or they treated the burgeoning crisis with disdain and absolute lack of foresight. And when in 2009, the matter came to a head, the security establishment was even found more wanting. First they quelled the disturbance with heavy firepower and arrested the leader of the sect, Mohammed Yusuf. But no sooner soldiers handed him over to the police than he was extrajudicially murdered in July 2009 on the supposition that he and those murdered with him attempted to escape.
    It took a huge outcry from the public and protesting Boko Haram elements for the government to stir itself to arrest the extrajudicial killers in March, 2010. It then took more than one year before the suspects were charged in court in June 2011. But it turned out that investigators were reluctant to do anything about the police suspects for the simple reason that the government itself is at bottom not opposed to self-help or subverting the rule of law. That same atrocious behaviour has continued to this day. Following clumsy investigations and deliberately botched prosecution, the five suspects — ACP John Abang, ACP M. A. Akeera, CSP Mohammed Ahmadu, ASP Madu Buba, and Sergeant Adamu Gado — were discharged by Justice Evoh Chukwu in December 2015. The six prosecution witnesses, said the judge, gave worthless evidence, and even the Investigating Police Officer (IPO) did not visit the scene of crime.
    It was not difficult to understand why the investigations came up short. The sentiment among police officers at the time was decidedly against prosecuting the five suspects. According to the officers, the Boko Haram attack on police barracks in Maiduguri in 2009 cost the lives of 29 officers and 37 family members, some of whom were slaughtered like rams. They also alleged that in 2007 when police first arrested the sect leader, Uztaz Yusuf, in 2007, the National Security Adviser (NSA) at the time was said to have requested for him to be surrendered to his office for a repeat investigation. Thereafter, he was released. By extrajudicially murdering him, the policemen seemed to suggest that whoever his backers were would be unable to prise him loose from detention a second time. Amnesty International considers this sentiment to be rife among Nigeria’s law enforcement agencies.
    The Buhari presidency has talked of rebuilding the Northeast and stamping out corruption that engenders socio-economic revolts in the first instance. On their own, these measures are sensible. But they do not address the flawed disposition of this government, as well as others before it, to treating symptoms of crises rather than their root causes. As Kaduna State is demonstrating in Southern Kaduna and against Shiites, the attitude of many state governments, and indeed the federal government itself, to dissent and favoured lawbreakers is selective, indulgent and disruptive. For the hundreds of people murdered by religious zealots during the many Maitatsine riots in the North in the 1980s, how many rioters were prosecuted and found guilty of capital crimes? The government’s attitude to secularism is abysmal, sectional and deeply provocative. Until this attitude is rectified — and there is nothing to show that it will be rectified soon — periodic revolts would continue inexorably until a cataclysmic end is achieved.
    Boko Haram may have been decimated, but the factors that predisposed the country to that ferocious insurgency continue to see the dangerously below the surface. Whether as it concerns the Buhari presidency or the governments before it, there is no sophistication in governance, no adequate or sensible concept of the principles of justice and how the criminal justice system should work, no equity or fairness as the vision of the leadership elite is distorted by favouritism and ethnic exceptionalism, no respect whatsoever for the secularism provided for by the constitution, and no brilliance in tackling developmental issues. Indeed, to worsen the matter, governments in these parts view national security as coterminous with private security, with officials eager to ingratiate themselves with presidents and governors and engage in degrading abnegation, both of their persons and their beliefs.
    If the Buhari government and the governments of the Northeast can be persuaded to engage in deep soul-searching, they will recognise the need to examine the lessons the Boko Haram insurgency has afforded them. They are, however, unlikely to engage in such philosophical exercises. They are more preoccupied with mop up operations, and are eager to bask in the euphoria of defeating the sect, rebuilding cities and villages ravaged by war, and holding firmly to antiquated views of leadership and governance. Boko Haram crisis was not inevitable. The government’s incompetent response to the sect’s provocations made it inevitable. Many more crises, some more severe than Boko Haram, are waiting to manifest should the government continue to pursue divisive and prejudiced public policies. It is impossible not to imagine that the template (economic, political, judicial, legislative, ethnic and religious) in use at the moment will not predispose the country to far more convulsive challenges that will strike at the country’s existential roots.

  • Okon is whistle blower of the year

    Pity the ignorant and ignoramuses, for they shall not inherit the earth. As soon as government announced a five per cent incentive for successful whistle blowers, Okon has been on top of his game. The whole house has been invaded by the din of a million vuvuzelas. Remember the 2010 World Cup in South Africa?
    Every morning, the boy will begin blowing his whistle till day break. Passers-by believe that this is a weird new way of celebrating the festive season. But there is no way of killing Okon’s horn which resonates with a metal shrillness which could have come straight out of the Inca Empire after Cortes and co laid the siege that was to put an end to that civilization and its industrial scale human sacrifice.
    Since it was the holiday season and snooper’s final working year in a gruelling odyssey that started out at the age of fifteen with its Dickensian twists and turns, yours sincerely usually roll up in bed once the mad boy put the entire street on a trumpeting war-footing. It was only the half-crazed dustbin woman who put out a truly outlandish theory that this may be Okon’s signal to the Ijaw militants to come and deal with his master.
    “Oga no vex for early morning ooo, and no say my head no correct ooo, but dis dem Calabar boy and him Ogboju Ode fere, you no say dem police com capture ijaw boy who dey bear Yoruba name. Dis Okon sef, I been dey hope no be Ijaw boy wey dey bear Calabar name ooo?” the Ibadan woman chanted breathlessly.
    When this was put to the mad boy he laughed the idea to scorn, hooting as if he himself had become a giant vuvuzela. “Oga if I be Ijaw or dem Yoruba boy dem Buhari for don pay me my five per cent now. You see when flies dey chop madman nobody dey see until madman come they chop flies” the mad boy snorted.
    Unfortunately for the crazy boy, the only impact made by his whistleblowing was when two urchins were robbing a banker girl at Oshodi and he blew his whistle which distracted the petty thieves and made the girl to escape with her handbag. In rage, the boys approached Okon and beat him to a pulp. Okon came back home with his nose egregiously swollen like somebody who had carried some bee-infested firewood.
    Perhaps it was this that attracted the attention of a local television station which named him whistle blower of the year. On the day of the investiture and still nursing his wounds, Okon sauntered into the station with the drunken Baba Lekki in tow to provide technical assistance. Hostilities broke out immediately as Okon fastened his gaze on the ravishingly beautiful hostess.
    “Bia Charity, abi wetin be dat your Ibo name again, or abi na Chukwu sef, abi no be you I dey see for Ayilara Street?” the mad boy sniggered as the lady froze in embarrassment. But the lead host quickly took charge, having been briefed on Okon’s wayward antics.
    “Etubom Okon, congratulations on this important award”, the young man opened.
    “Make una no conbatulate Okon, just tell dem Buhari man make him pay my five per cent, becos if say I be Yoruba boy or Ijaw, him for don pay quick quick” the crazy boy snarled.
    “Omo ale”, one Lagosian sounding man spat from the crowd.
    “Stupid Yoruba man, you mama don blow whistle before?” Okon spat. The lead interviewer quickly moved in again. His second, a merry looking Yoruba boy with Samanja whiskers, quickly cut to the chase.
    “Mr Okon, how much did you lose in the m.m.m scheme, or am I asking a foolish question?” the fellow asked with merry warmness and sardonic humour. For a moment, Okon appeared completely flustered suspecting a set up as he eyed the chap with suspicion. Then he regained his composure.
    “Äh my broda, to tell una true true I put hundred thousand for dat one but na counterfeit currency I buy for twenty naira, so na jibiti man from Lagos come meet Ijamba man from Ilorin”, the crazy boy sneered to wild applause which roused Baba Lekki from his drunken stupor. The crazy old man began singing an ancient Yoruba ditty in honour of a celebrated swindler.
    Anikura gbowo Ijebu ofi gbewu etu wale
    Anikura yo’be Ijebu yo’bon
    “Okon what do you think about this Magu business?” somebody shouted from the crowd.
    “Ah you see…” Okon began expansively but it was at this point that somebody threw a Christmas cracker into the hall screaming “Ëgbesuuu!!” Everybody consulted their heels.

  • May we find our road in this Year of the Rice…

    I appreciate the ingenuity of the Lagos State governor as a sign of what Nigeria’s leadership can do. That seems to me to be the road that Nigerian leadership should now tread. I wish us a good road in this New Year of the Rice

    I will start today’s entry by greeting all the readers of this column who have kept faith with us ‘Happy New Year!’ These are the ones who tell us they either read the column first to fill their bellies with enough laughter to last through the bad news given out by the rest of the paper, or they read the column last in order to get the bad news first before the laugh lines. You know that famous opener, ‘first the bad news, then the good news…’? Well, choose your order. They also give me written queries I am obliged to answer directly or indirectly should I be so thoughtless as not to appear on some given Sunday. Man, working with you all has been tough but rewarding. Thank you.

    I will also greet those who have read this column only in passing, like an optional side dish, ‘Great year to you!’ These are the ones who tell me they read me when they have finished reading all else in the paper and then have been surprised by how delightfully I have handled a subject matter. I don’t get any queries from those. I do get some words of encouragement from them sometimes though. To these, I also say, thank you.

    To those who totally ignore me and have the effrontery to tell me so, I have only one greeting for you, ‘Good year to you, sir!’ Some of you in this group have been good enough to tell me your objection has been motivated by my rigmaroles or the artist’s impression I have put in the place of my picture. What can I say? Trust me, my impression is better than the real me and the rigmaroles keep me sane. So, I doff my hat to you for ignoring my rib-cracking jibes, liners, witticisms … You are strong but I bear no grudge. I will simply ignore you too.

    You remember Tai Solarin’s famous wish, ‘May your road be rough’? Well, I want to modify it for us; for I don’t think that we as a nation have grown up enough to deserve that wish. For instance, it takes for granted that the recipient even has a road to tread in the first place. We as a nation need something more practical. My wish for this country therefore would be something like this, ‘May we find our road…’

    Once upon a time, Nigeria had a road it was treading but it has since lost it. That road included programmes of educating all her citizenry, having tall economic buildings, roads and bridges. Now, we are so lost children take school under trees, religionists have taken over our economic highways and we are still using bridges built by the army during the civil war… Yet a retired permanent secretary, I read just this morning, was made to give up ‘FORTY (40) SUVS AND OTHER CARS’ that he had helped himself to from the government’s purse. Now you know why the children are sitting on the roots of trees…

    So, we have come to a time, dear reader, when we must welcome the new year in by saying goodbye to the old one. This invariably means letting go of some memories like bad communications networks and opening the horizons of our minds to all possibilities such as plenty of rice floating in via the lagoon, even if it is called Lake Rice. I tell you, I am right now optimistic that life is possible because we have now entered the Year of the Rice. You don’t know what that is? Then, let me take you back a little into the Chinese Zodiac.

    I mean no disrespect, but I simply love the categorisations under the Chinese Zodiac. It has symbols that describe the signs of the year and season in which one is born. It also defines one’s character. For instance, under that system, I fall under the Year of the Rooster and am ruled by fire. That makes me ‘observant, with a keen sixth sense’, among a list of things.

    However, the sign says I have no hidden depths to my character; in other words, I am not profound, not complicated and, oh, so shallow! Please ask me in ten years’ time if this statement is true or not when I might have discovered Elements 119 or 120 in Chemistry; then we’ll know who is shallow! Even though that character summation really hurts now, it explains why I am always so ready to forgive my readers for complaining about my artist’s impression.

         Nigeria’s character also had it bad. Just look at last year. Imagine, it had to raid many houses belonging to its top judges, even taking some of them to court for corruption! Then, the country had to be running after the runaway dollar like its bride. It got so bad we went to bed with one set of values and woke up in the morning with another set. Yeah, it has somehow affected every other value because now everything has risen in prices, even Gari and Elubo and err, rice. Worse yet, the electricity companies responsible for generating and distributing electricity for my consumption are sleeping on the job! I tell you, it has been a bad year for the country. I think the donkey had that year.

    There was one cheering news. We were told that Lagos state had somehow located the source of rice in the country and had done some abracadabra that enabled the governor bring down the price of the commodity. That was how I got told that rice had now begun to fetch the handsome price of about thirteen (13+) thousand as against the rather ugly price of twenty-four (24+) previously touted. When I heard that, I did some whoops and saluted the governor of the state for doing some quick and silent thinking. I immediately called this new year the Year of the Rice.

    I’ll tell you why I am celebrating this feat. Very few of Nigeria’s leaders, past and present, actually do any thinking. Most of them have minced no words about their mission in leadership – to recoup their election losses and ‘chop’. However, here we have a governor in Lagos who knows that rice is the people’s problem and went about thinking of how to solve it through long-term means.

    As the new year approached, I threw out my rags with the old year. I had hoped that by 2017, we would have thrown out corruption. But even in this 2017, people are still managing to swallow billions with their tiny throats. Is it not wonderful?  Also, I’d hoped we would have thrown out epileptic power supply and come into the Year of the Light in 2017. Unfortunately, darkness is still with us, and, according to reports, many are still dying from inhaling generator fumes while sleeping. As I am writing this, there is no electricity and this killed many people this last week. Chances are that as you are reading it, there will also be no electricity.

    We have a new year; we also have the chance to take a new road. As a people, we have been celebrating corruption and ineptitude. Just look at the way Ibori was celebrated. Just look at the sickening way some serving senators wait on other senators for the sake of ‘rice’.

    I appreciate the ingenuity of the Lagos State governor as a sign of what Nigeria’s leadership can do. That seems to me to be the road that Nigerian leadership should now tread. I wish us a good road in this New Year of the Rice.

  • Ode to the Nigerian senator

    Ode to the Nigerian senator

    This was one of the posts I got from whatsApp on Friday. I was really fascinated by it and I felt I should share it.  

    “My dog sleeps about 20 hours a day.

    He has his food prepared for him.

    His meals are provided at no cost to him.

    He visits the doctor once a year for his checkup and again during the year, if any medical needs arise.

    For this, he pays nothing, and nothing is required of him.

    He lives in a nice neighbourhood in a house that is much larger than he needs, but he is not required to do any upkeep.

    If he makes a mess, someone else cleans it up.

    He has his choice of luxurious places to sleep.

    He receives the accommodation absolutely free.

    He is living like a king, and has absolutely no expenses whatsoever.

    All his costs are picked up by others who earn a living.

    I was just thinking about all these, and suddenly it hit me like a ton of bricks –

    My dog is like a distinguished Senator of the Federal Republic of Nigeria!”

    On that note, I say happy New Year!

  • Guiding Buhari into 2017

    Guiding Buhari into 2017

    Another attempt to help the govt deliver democratic dividend

    I must have written on a similar topic this time last year; that is, my very first piece for 2016. The focus, as today’s, was the President Muhammadu Buhari presidency which was barely six months old then. Many Nigerians had started to complain that the government was slow. The ready example was the delay in constituting the cabinet, which was done at about mid-November last year. Nigerians were disappointed that rather than leverage on the advantage of time the president had (i.e. the time his predecessor conceded defeat to when he was inaugurated, a clear three months), President Buhari could not come up with a ministerial list until six months after his inauguration and about nine months after it was clear his election was not in doubt. In other words, they felt the president’s slow motion was not what was required, going by the extent of damage done in the past, particularly the immediate past.

    I am afraid, and, with due respect to the president, more Nigerians hold that view even today. Indeed, if anything has changed, it is in the growing number of people who believe that the government is too casual in its handling of the country’s challenges.

    Much as one cannot blame the Buhari government for the present mess, one should be able to say whether the government is in control of the situation, more than 18 months after. But I am also beginning to have doubts as to the capability of the government to get things right. I have said it before, and I restate, that I am not one of those who believe that the country would have been better off with former Dr Goodluck Jonathan continuing in power. This time last year, some of my friends and colleagues that we were in the same Buhari boat together before told me that by the end of this year, it would have been clear to us that the government has no answer to the country’s problems.

    Could they be right? I sincerely hope not.

    One thing many of us agree on though (even till today) is that we have no regret going for Buhari if the choices before us were limited to Dr Jonathan and him. There may be a few people who might be teasing that those of us who wanted ‘change’ have got ‘change’ after all, and so should not complain. As the Yoruba say, when a bird causes rain to fall, it should not complain if the rain is accompanied by thunderstorm. Many people so lament out of what I call genuine ignorance while a lot of others say so because they no longer have the free public funds that they used to share.

    Anyway, as was the case this time last year, the perception out there is that the government is still in slow motion. President Buhari must realise that in another six months, he would have been half way into his tenure. Soon after, people would start jostling for 2019. The scorecard is not impressive so far. The economy is as stupid as ever! Millions of Nigerian youths are still roaming the streets in search of non-existent jobs. Power supply is still epileptic; with the generating and distributing companies battling the challenges their predecessors could not conquer.

    The anti-corruption war is however ongoing, even though some people may disagree with the procedure. That the government is able to touch an otherwise sacred cow, the judiciary, is commendable. As some of us have always argued, no one can fight corruption with the kind of judiciary we have. Many lawyers who can’t ask judges where to drop their bribes would readily agree that the judiciary stinks.

    One other thing the administration cannot be denied is the fact that it has done well in the fight against terror. Those of us who are hundreds of kilometres away from the scene of carnage cannot appreciate the full import of the conquest of Sambisa Forest on December 22 by the Nigerian Armed Forces. Borno State Governor, Kashim Shettima, knew what he was saying when he said that 2016 Christmas was his best ever and that 2016 was his best year as governor. It could not have been otherwise for a governor who had spent five years governing a state where Boko Haram had wreaked its worst havoc. Nor can the parents of the abducted but released Chibok girls who had been forcefully separated from their parents since April 14, 2014, ever forget the year 2016 and the Buhari government.

    Lest we forget, President Buhari had made at least two major proposals to get the country out of the woods. The first is the selling of what the government calls some non-core assets (with the possibility of buyback when the situation improves); and the second, his request for $30billion loan to execute key infrastructural projects between 2016 and 2018. Many Nigerians who are opposed to either have genuine cause to fear. The fact is that once the president is fixated on an idea, it is difficult for any argument to convince him otherwise. And we should not gamble with the country’s very jugular. Should things not work out if the government had its way on either option, the repercussion would be grave, not only for us but for generations unborn. That is the fear of many Nigerians, and it is legitimate.

    But those with the power to approve or reject the proposals have chosen the latter option. That is the kind of thing you get when you want to fight corruption involving big people; corruption fights back. Even though they rejected the ideas for their own selfish reasons, they made it appear as if they were guided by the nation’s interest. Unfortunately, like the proverbial bird that people want to roast that has also made the job easier by dousing itself with petrol, the government left gaps in the loan proposal that were used as excuse to return it to the presidency. What many of the senators have done and are probably still doing is perhaps more damaging than the consequence of the failure of Buhari’s projections on the loan or the selling of assets.  It is for the same selfish reason that they are playing kite with the confirmation of the appointment of Ibrahim Magu as Chairman of the Economic and Financial Crimes Commission (EFCC).

    But the government should refuse to be distracted. If it has programmes it believes in, it should go ahead with them; all it needs to do is expedite action. For example, diversification of the economy. What has happened in the county by way of the rice revolution, with Lagos, Kebbi and Ebonyi rice projects is pointer to the huge potential in the agricultural sector. The LAKE Rice (a joint venture between Lagos and Kebbi states) is huge testimony to the fact that where there is the will, there will always be a way. What was achieved with LAKE Rice within one cropping cycle is amazing. But the Federal Government has to come in by providing the road and other infrastructure needed to get the farm produce across the country to the markets. It must also address the issue of storage so that farmers would not produce only to watch their efforts rot away. Let the government also focus more on job creation, the exchange rate and power supply, among others, more than ever before and within the constraints of resources. Hope is not lost yet.

    All said, President Buhari may be losing some admirers but he can still reverse the trend. However, the earlier the president and his aides accept that all is not as well as before with the government’s perception by Nigerians, the better for them and the country. Indeed, the better for those of us who stuck out our necks for him before and during the elections out of sheer personal conviction.

  • What not to submit for media awards

    Entries for media awards are supposed to be the best publications and productions in the print, broadcast and online media by journalists.

    The awards are meant to reward excellence in various categories. It is not expected that journalists who qualify for the awards will submit substantial entries.

    However, if the observation of the Chair of the Judges’ Board of the Wole Soyinka Award for Investigative Reporting, Professor Lai Oso, is anything to go by, there is need for improvement in the quality of entries submitted for awards in the country.

    According to Oso, “Ninety per cent of all submitted entries for the award were routine one-time stories, opportunistic photographs, basic television features and radio magazine reports, of which most were badly edited, rarely investigative in nature and could only do well as feature stories.”

    He, however, commended the online entries assessed as being analytically better, more in-depth and clearly showing the future of reporting.

    Chairman of the Panel of Assessors for the Nigeria Media Merit Award (NMMA), Professor Ralph Akinfeleye, also lamented the quality of the 894 entries submitted for the 2015 edition of the award.

    He said the quality of many of the print entries were very poor and far below what was expected of national newspapers.

    Here is my take on the categories of poor entries noted by Professors Oso and Akinfeleye which journalists should avoid submitting for awards.

    Routine one-time stories

    If a story is mainly based on a press statements and regular assignments without any additional background, in-depth investigation, research and interviews, it does not qualify for consideration for any award.  Such stories are routine “He said,” “He added” reports which any journalist can write.

    Except in some peculiar instance, no matter how well written a routine story is or its placement, it cannot be the basis for winning awards.

    Award-winning stories are supposed to be products of follow-ups on routine stories or deep thinking, research and investigation on various perspectives on an issue or trend.

    Opportunistic photographs

    There is this joke about photojournalists taking what is called “putting heads together” pictures. They sometimes tell special guests at events to pretend to be discussing while the photojournalists take what they consider action photographs.

    Award-winning photographs are not supposed to be arranged. The eagle lens of the photojournalist is supposed to be alert to capture the action moment.

    Such pictures must tell a story like any well written story. Photojournalists must know that they are not just photographers who have to tell those they want to take their pictures to “look into the camera”.

    They are supposed to be journalists who tell stories with their camera.

    Basic Television features

    Like routine stories, basic television features are ordinary reports from routine assignments. It doesn’t matter how long the story is, if it is not a well-researched documentary or investigation with well edited interviews on various perspectives in the reports and appropriate shots, there is no point entering such features for awards. An award-winning television features must be very revealing and gripping.

    Basic radio magazine reports

    These kinds of reports are also not extraordinary. They are unnecessarily long news reports and interviews. They are at best extended reports based on routine reports and interviews. Many relevant issues are not covered and well analysed in the reports.

    Badly edited reports

    No matter how good a report is, if it is badly edited with typographical and grammatical errors, it cannot be selected as a winning entry.

    An excellent report should be well-written and well-edited. It should go through necessary editorial quality control to avoid avoidable errors.

    Award-winning reports should be fact-checked.