Category: Commentaries

  • Why Bio may not be Kwara Governor

    In home movies you find clear depictions of prostitution. A tale of ladies who readily let their guards down for money. As ready soul providers, they scandalously solicit male interests. For them, it is all about the Benjamins – sex-for-money.

    As it is with the home movies, so it is in politics, particularly when an election year becons. You find hordes of political prostitutes displaying their sycophancy shamelessly for altruistic reasons. With the 2015 election in the air, the airwaves, newspapers and online media have been annexed by these growing army of political harlots.

    Like call girls who stand in the kerbs late in the night mindless of the risks and shame, these political harlots readily throw decency to the dogs to the point of cursing and swearing by their father’s names. All they seek is to be noticed!

    In Rivers State, you find the supervising minister of state, Nyesom Nwike, dancing naked on the streets for the presidency so he can be imposed on the Rivers people as governor.

    There is the police, surely, a new recruit, whose duty it is to provide security for all irrespective of party affiliations but have since found a veritable new vocation in politics. Now, a deepening shame of the nation, the police clearly relapse into coma until the ‘Oga at the top’ points them to where duty calls and like zombie, off they go, sheepishly.

    Prostitutes abound in political parties, whatever name called. It is even worse when there is no culture of internal democracy in such parties. From the All Progressives Congress (APC) to the Peoples Democratic Party (PDP), and from the All Progressives Grand Alliance (APGA) to the Labour Party (LP), you find giant posters of political prostitutes noisily living their lives. From strange political bedfellows allying for everything but the interests of the masses, to charlatans displaying their shame mindlessly on the pages of the newspapers as well as on television and radio programmes.

    Only recently, former Minister of Transport and former Speaker of the Kwara State House of Assembly, Honourable Ibrahim Isah Bio, swelled the ranks of charlatans and political prostitutes dusting off their files to jostle for attention. In a widely syndicated interview,  I could only but belch hard; going back many times to be sure that I read the lines properly. Like a broken tongue needing severe and firm stitching, the interview suitably qualifies as a gush of greed, unbridled ambition and sugar-coated lies by someone obviously suffering from a failed ambition.

    For a young man, who rose from obscurity to becoming a favourite of Kwara political equity, threw up by the same leadership he now seeks to demonise, one would have expected a song of thanksgiving, first to God and second, to those who yielded themselves as human instruments to making him who he is today.

    For those who do not know him, Bio’s political fortune changed after he was introduced to Elder Saraki by a member of the Saraki family in the House of Representatives.

    I still vividly recall Bio’s turbulent days as Speaker of the Kwara State House of Assembly. Perhaps, leveraging and riding on the wave of support he enjoyed from former governor Bukola Saraki, who returned him as Speaker after his first term in office ended, Bio evidently turned the heat against his colleagues to the shock of many. Gradually, but steadily, the monster began to manifest in a young man in whose paths, it could be said, the cards fell in pleasant places with danger signs of arrogance and high-handedness following.

    Yet Saraki curiously protected him throughout his tenure. It is still so fresh in the minds of political observers of Kwara politics, the humiliation his colleagues who dared and wanted him removed as Speaker suffered in his hands.

    For, literarily speaking, the Sarakis gave Bio their shoulders to lean and carry on. It was a show of love that has defied all reasonable logics and yet unmatched till today. This explains why one can only but be amazed that Bio, who, whether in this life or in the next, should be grateful to the Sarakis, should speak ill of Dr Bukola Saraki, in the name of playing politics.

    It is on this backdrop that one finds Bio’s comments quite disappointing, yet this is all in tandem with the way of political prostitutes – gross treachery and ingratitude. But whatever Bio wants, conscience and decency demand that no attempt is made to further deface and malign the truth just to score a cheap political point and possibly curry favour from those in whose hands his new fond illusionary ambition of becoming governor of Kwara State lie.

    Again, a little background will help here. Bio had a shot at the governorship of Kwara State in 2011 but failed for the same reason that had worked in his favour in the time past. Saraki had explained to him that Kwara Central had had 12 years uninterrupted reign in the Kwara government house, succeeding Kwara North. Kwara South was barely three months at the government during the tenure of Cornelius A. Adebayo. Saraki, it was said, made it clear to Bio that it was the turn of Kwara South to produce the governor in the spirit of equity. So, would Bio want everyone to become enemies of the Sarakis simply because for once, he failed to get what he wanted?

    Like he did about the Sarakis, he made an annoying allusion to how in his illusionary world, the Baraje-led faction of the Peoples Democratic Party (nPDP) would not survive. Like all modern day political prostitutes, he also forgot that if, a governor like Rotimi Amaechi of Rivers State, is such a huge challenge for the party, it would be a willful suicide attempt to dismiss a pack of seven serving governors with a wave of the hand. Indeed, Bio must be living in a dream world.

    Come to think of it, Nigerians know what members of the Baraje-led faction of the Peoples Democratic Party (nPDP) want. More than what Bio would want people to believe after going through his interview, the Baraje group like most Nigerians, are opposed to the seemingly enshrined impunity going on in a party that prides itself as Africa’s largest political party.

    Only a few days ago, the PDP leadership seemingly condemned to rascality, pooh-poohed an Appeal Court ruling, which returned Prince Olagunsoye Oyinlola, a former Osun State governor, as the authentic National Secretary of the party, further damaging its already battered image. And, to Bio, this backhand leadership style, which clearly demonstrates crave for the absurd and which the Baraje group seeks to correct,  should be tolerated so he can fan and fuel his self-serving political ambition.  Nigerians are watching and no matter how badly Bio and his co-travellers in ignominy want the truth twisted, it will surely prevail over falsehood. There is no gain repeating the fact that Tukur is supervising what could best be described as a final interment of internal democracy in the PDP by brooking no opposition and hunting down real and imagined enemies.

    Ridiculously, Bio in his interview, laboriously attempted to deface what is common knowledge that the PDP thrives in rascality and has deliberately tried to squash contrary views tending to put it to scrutiny.Whether this is traceable to sycophancy is anybody’s guess, but it is clear that when a man gets what he craves for by living a false life, it will only be a matter of time for his real person to manifest.

    This is why like many Baruten youths, one wonders how someone with such a warped understanding of things or who circumvents the truth would be entrusted with the destiny of the peace-loving Kwarans.

    •Boro writes from Gurei, Baruten LGA, Kwara State.

  • World Cup and the Keshi phenomenon

    Now let us try out some Hardball logic: because the world is round, great footballers who are masters of the round leather game can be said to have the world at their feet? Yes or no? Well, yes to the extent that every week, about half the world’s population sit at the edge of their seats to watch (or worship) these new gods of today’s world. Yes again to the extent that the best of them are valued and paid better than the world’s greatest leaders (one player by name Falcao reportedly earns about £450,000 (about N117million in one week!). On the other hand, no to the extent that even the greatest footballers with all their world-wide fame and renown hardly grow to become national political leaders.

    But what might happen in 20 to 30 years’ time? Would football have completely conquered the world or would perchance, the world have done away with this ‘delirious virus’? Today, our winning teams are showered with cash, choice property and national honours, what would it be tomorrow, 50 years hence? Would it be political appointments or would great players automatically become alternate presidents of their countries? How would football play out in 50 years?

    This brain wave seized upon Hardball as he contemplates Nigeria’s qualification to partake in mankind’s biggest one-game festival – the FIFA World Cup football tournament and the trajectory of Stephen Keshi in Nigeria’s football history. Last Saturday, the Nigerian senior team, the Super Eagles flew over their Ethiopian counterparts, the Walya Antelopes by a four goals to one aggregate to win a ticket to the soccer fiesta in Brazil next year. To qualify to play in the World cup is to rank among the elite foot-balling nations. That is what Nigeria has indeed become to the pride of millions of her citizens and credit for the current resurgence of Nigeria’s football may well be ascribed largely to one man – Stephen Okechukwu Keshi. He is Nigeria’s senior team coach/manager and he is the most remarkable Nigerian today in so many ways.

    Keshi was captain of the Super Eagles that won the 1994 Africa Nations’ Cup and he captained the Nigerian team that made it to the first World Cup in 1994. Today as a coach, he has led our team to conquer Africa and also picked a ticket to play in the World Cup. What a feat! Particularly salutary is the fact that he has practically helped his country to pick the pieces of her football life, so to speak, once again. For many, since the 1994 exploits in Africa and the world, Nigeria’s football has been in decline both in the administrative office and on the football pitch. Apart from occasional sparks from the age grade teams, it was a harvest of sorrow for the teeming fans of the senior team. Numerous foreign and local coaches were tried without a positive result. It became quite difficult to cobble a national team in a country that had hundreds of professional footballers all over the world.

    Even Keshi was tried and discarded until about a year ago when he was reappointed. This time, he did what most coaches had neglected to do over the years he chose to look inwards at the home league, selecting some of the promising ‘local’ lads he matched them with a few foreign professionals while discarding the jaded foreign ‘super-stars’. It has worked like magic since then leading to the lifting of the continental diadem.

    Now, it is not only that we have a team but more significant is that we have a national team with growing form, character and depth. When they play the world champions Spain in the Confederation cup recently they proved they can hold their own. And last Monday against the Italians many of us saw in that outing, the Nigerian verve, gusto and our peculiar skills. As we go to Brazil next year, we go with high expectations not necessarily of lifting the greatest gold trophy on earth but of regaling the world with the great African brand of soccer.

  • Governors’ convoys of death

    SIR: It has really become pitiable how our dear nation has been turned into a theatre of tragedies. It is more worrisome that the people whose statutory duties include the aversion of tragedies have become the harbingers of calamities and death. The rate at which the convoys of  public office holders and other such ‘powerful’ men get involved in road accidents, in recent times, has become a cause of worry. Innocent lives have been wasted while other road users have been endangered by the recklessness of many of our governors.  It is very unfortunate and unbelievable that one of the finest and very courageous university dons in Nigeria, Professor Festus Iyayi, a former president of the Academic Staff Union of  University (ASUU) ,would be killed in a road crash involving the convoy of Kogi state’s governor, Captain (rtd.)Idris Wada. It is of great concern that in less than a year, this is the second time Governor Wada’s convoy will be involved in ghastly crashes. In December 2012, while he was lucky to escape the crash along the Lokoja – Ajaokuta road with a fracture, his Aide-de-Camp, an Assistant Superintendent of Police (ASP) was not. He died on the spot.

    It is laughable that the only way some of our leaders could show that they have ‘arrived’ is to intimidate fellow citizens, ironically those who voted them into power,  with the ridiculous blare of siren. How else would you differentiate the common man from the ‘big man’ and this is the reason they would buy just two cars for almost half a billion naira in a country where just  N10,000 could restore the hope of many. That is the reason many of them arrogantly loot the public treasury to continue to intimidate and oppress the citizenry. They are completely detached from the people they govern, the same people they are to be role models to. This is not right.

    It has now become imperative for the political class and public office holders to begin to have a change of attitude. They must realise that the office they hold is in trust for the people they govern. The only way the public office holders will not incur the wrath of the people is only if they begin to have deep respect for the people. They must lead by example. They should emulate the governor of Lagos State, Babatunde Raji Fashola, who has shunned the use of sirens and will never display bragging right of way with other road users.

    • Sola Ogunmosunle

    Ministry of Information and Strategy, Alausa, Ikeja.

     

     

  • Anambra: Story of a bungled poll

    SIR: The recently conducted governorship poll in Anambra State could be likened to the story of a city blessed with an amazing beauty and fragrance but spiritually sick therefore making its descendants to be unsuccessful in their chosen career. As an observer in that election, my take is that the election could not be said to have passed the democratic test although relatively free. It was peaceful but not fair.

    It is imperative to state here that the people of Anambra state conducted themselves in a peaceful and an orderly manner during the election. Brigandage was jettisoned for serenity. No violence. Very peaceful. No uproar. Political thugs were sent into oblivon. Thuggery was caged. Gangsterism was rejected. Anambra people disgraced desperate politicians by not allowing them to have their usual way.

    Let me state unequivocally that the modus oparandi adopted by the electoral umpirewas a ruse. Voting materials were short in the areas where the candidates of the opposition parties – the ll Progressives Congress (APC) , Labour Party (LP) and the Peoples Democratic Party (PDP) were rooted and strong. Only the areas where the candidate of the ruling All Progressive Grand Alliance (APGA) was popular were adequately equipped and serviced with electoral materials.

    What a well concocted planned game! I make bold to aver that the election was scientifically and carefully rigged. The people of Anambra were the winners of the election while INEC officials were the villains. In Idemili North and South local government areas, less than 20% of voting materials were brought to the polling units. Many electoral officials absconded for reasons well known to them. The Professor Attahiru Jega- led INEC was a disappointment. While the people were ready for change and success, INEC remorsefully demonstrated failure.

    It is clear that worse days are ahead for Nigeria. I say without being hypocritical that democracy is in danger in Nigeria. Anambra people were ready for a free and fair election but INEC fumbled. The candidate of PDP, Comrade Tony Nwoye could not vote. His 75 years old father too could not vote. His Uncle, Chukwudi also could not vote. Their names surprisingly disappeared from the voters register.

     

    • Maxwell Adeyemi Adeleye,

    Magodo, Lagos.

     

  • Governor Suswan’s faux pas

    SIR: As chairman of the Needs Assessment Committee for Nigerian Universities, Governor Gabriel Suswan has full grasp of what is at stake as far as tertiary education in Nigeria is concerned. What is more, he has been a regular at negotiations between ASUU and the Federal Government and all the while, efforts at amicable resolution between both parties have failed repeatedly.

    However, it took the belated personal intervention of President Goodluck Jonathan’s meeting with the university lecturers to usher in what looks like a light at the end of a very long tunnel.

    But it appears that while Nigerians and indeed students who have been at the receiving end of the impasse await ASUU’s final decision, the Benue governor is not having any of it. He would rather sabotage reconciliatory efforts by casting aspersions on ASUU leadership.

    So it was that in an interview with ThisDay where the governor launched at the leadership of the union for politicizing the strike embarked upon by its members, claiming that ASUU was “determined that the Jonathan (PDP) government must be brought down…”

    The governor claimed the easiest way the union intends to dismantle the government was by “ensuring that every family is affected.” In his peculiar rationalization, he argued that “…they (ASUU) have no basis rather than playing politics with the strike and then holding the nation hostage and destroying the future of this country…”

    Pray, what could inflict any more pains on Nigerian families than the PDP-inspired economic sabotage? Granted that the consequences of the four-month hiatus in academic activities have been enormous, but it is nothing compared to the near-annihilation that Nigerians continue to suffer under the PDP hegemony.

    What is baffling is that by the governor’s illogic, what ASUU is doing amounts to a concerted effort to dismantle the present government, having already accused the leadership of the union of being infiltrated by opposition political parties. Merely reducing efforts towards rescuing Nigerian university system and education in general from well-document decay through better funding by the government to a fight against PDP or President Jonathan is the worst form of trivializing the importance of education. This is exactly what the governor is doing; expressing his distaste for better education for the ordinary Nigerian.

    To be sure, there is no law excluding members of ASUU or any Nigerian from belonging to political parties of choice or proscribing them from distinctive political leanings. For if the fear of opposition parties in ASUU would compel the Federal Government to implement an agreement it voluntarily entered and signed with university lecturers in 2009, the better. Ultimately, providing quality education is a paramount responsibility of government and to be alive to this constitutional responsibility, the government does not require, the nudging of the opposition, lecturers embarking on strike and being fought to a standstill.

    In a chest-thumbing moment of self-gratification, the governor reminded us how he slept for “just four days” in Benue out of three weeks “just to raise money for this need assessment.” Well done sir! We recognize your contributions and commitment to settling the dispute and the need to put education on the front burner. But the truth is that what will truly kick out any government and restore the bleak future of the nation is not ASUU strike; it is the exacting burden of hardship occasioned by alarming official graft being supervised by the PDP government.

     

    • Victor Mong

    Port Harcourt

     

  • Edwin (Serubawon) Clark

    It is a troubling augury for a country when her septuagenarians begin to get violently virile. Now this supposition is not taken from a Sigmund Freud thesis or any such human mind guru; it is Hardball thinking aloud and it is based on certain manifestations in the polity in recent times. There are two dimensions to this new-found superman-hood – the emotional and the political. Consider the situation in which our grand old men are acquiring a new taste for little brides only old enough to be their grand children. In this new-found senescent-pubescent armour, which is consecrated with elaborate if not lavish weddings our jobs-deprived youths must feel a sense of loss for sure.

    We need not name names here but discerning Nigerians remember which ‘elder-statesmen have taken new wives this year. The political aspect is the sight of old men morphing into self-appointed, swashbuckling hawks, fixers and even muscle men. In this regard, the Goodluck Jonathan administration has enjoyed the unsolicited services of Elder Edwin Kiagbodo Clark. Since Jonathan’s ascent to office in the land, Papa Clark has gradually ensconced himself unto the pedestal of the chief guardian of the president. He has self-appointed himself the commander-in-chief of the ethnic forces for Jonathan.

    As if in need of such native protection, the Presidency has also granted more than tacit acceptance to Papa Clark as a field-marshal. Have you noticed the new, regenerated blossoming of the old man? Papa Clark has become chubbier and there is a new glistening veneer about his visage. He seems tirelessly on the shuttle these days, setting up one feeble inter-ethnic forum or the other and purportedly building bridges and winning hearts for President Jonathan in the race towards 2015. So the wise old man is making himself useful.

    There is no doubt that every government loves the services of unsolicited champions and defenders of its causes; fixers and filibusters, spin doctors and sorcerers. Especially so in Nigeria: President Shehu Shagari had Umaru Dikko; Ibrahim Babangida had Alex Akinyele and Halilu Akilu; Sani Abacha had Wada Nas and Hamza Mustapha. Olusegun Obasanjo had Tony Anenih. Today, we are under the rule of Papa Edwin Clark. Just as an old man enjoying what we may call viagroid virility may seem odd, same way the flexing of wrinkled muscle will naturally be discomfiting to the beholder.

    But tell that to the ‘enemies’ of President Jonathan as have been identified by Papa Clark. As far as he is concerned, Jonathan does no wrong and he is the greatest ruler Nigeria was ever blessed with but for detractors and ‘enemies’ and yet in spite of the ‘best’ efforts of these ‘enemies’ of the nation, Jonathan has been outstanding– according to Clark.

    So why are we raking up this stale news all of a sudden? Recently, Edwin (Serubawon) Clark or lion heart if you choose in his position as the enforcer and hardy spirit of the government in power, roared at the opponents of the regime. Go get the new PDP rascals (not his exact words please) he seemed to have ordered the party chairman, Alhaji Bamanga Tukur. Clark’s outburst was sequel to the solidarity visit of APC chieftains to Governor Chibuike Amaechi in Port Harcourt, Rivers State. At a press conference he called at his Abuja residence, Papa Clark said: “PDP inaction to discipline or reconcile the recalcitrant and unpatriotic gang of 7 and his cohort is a threat to the security and political stability of Nigeria.” He said that they are not behaving like disciplined party members and should be made to toe the party line or get kicked out.

    One last word: Papa Clark hardly stays in Kiagbodo any longer; he lives in Abuja now. Again there is a worrisome augury when elders relocate to the city and our ancestral lands and totems are left to village wags.

  • Akhigbe and Omoruyi: Two deaths too many

    SIR: The month of October will certainly go down in the annals of history as when heaven gained at the expense of Edo State.

    First, it was Nigeria’s foremost Professor of Political Science; someone who combined the finest principles of politics with its volatile practices in the management of Nigeria’s public affairs.

    Prof. Omo Omoruyi as a scholar sympathized with late Mallam Aminu Kano’s NEPU and Dr. Nnamdi Azikiwe’s NCNC in the first republic.

    As a politician in the second republic, he pitched his tent with Dr. Nnamdi Azikiwe’s Nigerian People Party (NPP) and became its gubernatorial candidate for Bendel State in 1983. NPP was a welfarist party, which was in line with Prof. Omoruyi’s inclinations.

    Thereafter, Prof. Omoruyi did not fully return to partisan politics as he was appointed Director of the Centre for Democratic Studies (CDS) under the Gen. Ibrahim Babangida’s Transition Programme, in the build-up to the 1993 presidential elections.

    In the twilight of this national assignment, Prof. Omoruyi suffered a ghastly and near fatal attack which, on hindsight, can be said to be the remote cause of the ailment that crept into his ebullient and buoyant health, which eventually led to his death.

    Even with his ill health, Prof. Omoruyi continued to bother about his Edo people and the Nigerians state. In his many publications, writings and interviews, he pre-occupied himself with the progress and stability of Nigeria, and the advancement of democracy. He was a consistent advocate and two-party system as a vehicle for national unity. Yet he remained an unrepentant Bini man, carrying aloft our revered tradition and culture together with his academic scholarship and political activism.

    He will be missed by everyone especially his elitist club of Nigerian Political Science Association, his populist class of Nigerian politicians, his enviable group of prolific writers, his respected Bini people and his beloved family.

    The dust raised by the death of Prof. Omoruyi had not settled when the news of the passage of Admiral Mike Okhai Akhigbe reached me. I have followed Mike’s career both in the military where he rose to become an Admiral and Chief of Naval Staff, as well as in public office where he served not only as military governor but also as number two citizen of our country. But perhaps we became much closer after he left office and joined politics. As a member and leader of the People Democratic Party, he was a trusted ally, dependable friend and worthy compatriot.

    Although he was a key player in the volatile field of politics, his Spartan military training and discipline defined his thoughts and patterned his actions. Thus, it was not difficult for me to tell where Akhigbe’s loyalty mostly lied between his earlier military profession and his latter political vocation. However, his loyalty to his profession did not subtract from him, the love for his people of Etsako and Edo State, for whom he was very passionate.

    That Admiral Akhigbe believed much in the rule of law, civility and democratic ethics was underscored not just by his conduct in office but also by his decision to study law after leaving office. His desire to further exercise this belief as a civilian and extend it to the larger society led to his aspiration to lead Nigeria as a civilian President, which office he vied for. It must be recalled that he was the second in command in Gen. Abdulsalami Abubakar’s regime that gave birth to the current civilian government. Therefore, the success of our present democratic dispensation will be to the eternal glory of his memory.

    At 68, Mike died two years shy of the biblical three scores and 10. But his activities within those speedy years are worth many generations. When combined with the enormous accomplishments of Prof. Omoruyi, the contributions of these two foremost Edo sons become legendary. That is why I agree with the English man, James Bailey, when he wrote in 1902 that:

    “We live in deeds, not in years;

    In thoughts, not in breaths;

    In feelings, not in figures…

    He most lives who thinks most,

    Feels the noblest and acts the best”

    Prof. Omoruyi, the great patriot and nationalist, and Admiral Akhigbe, GCON, mni, our gentle General and leader, will in death continue to think, feel and act for their people, state, country and humanity, through the legacies they left behind.

    I send my heartfelt condolence to their immediate families, to the Bini and Etsako communities, to the Government and good people of Edo State and Nigeria, and to all persons who their selfless services touched in diverse ways.

     

    •Dr. S.O. Ogbemudia.

    Benin City

  • It’s World Toilet Day

    SIR: Today is World Toilet Day, a day set aside by the World Toilet Organization in response to the struggle of billions of people face every day without access to proper, clean sanitation, and to bring to the forefront the health, emotional and psychological consequences the poor endure as result of inadequate sanitation.

    Of the world’s seven billion people, six billion have mobile phones; however, only 4.5 billion have access to toilets or latrines-meaning that the 2.5 billion people, mostly in rural areas, do not have access to toilet and proper sanitation. Indeed, 1.1 billion people still defecate in the open.

    The countries where open defecation is most widely practiced are same countries with the highest number of under-five child deaths, high level of malnutrition and poverty, and large wealth disparity.

    World Toilet Day seeks to raise global awareness to the daily struggle for proper sanitation that a staggering 2.5 billion people face.

    Since its inception in 2001, it has become an important platform to demand action from government and to reach out to wider audiences by showing that toilet can be fun and attractive as well as vital to life.

    The United Nation General Assembly on July 24, officially approved, endorsed and designated the day to spotlight the plight of 2.5 billion people who do not have basic toilet. The assembly resolution approved by consensus urged all its 193 members to promote behavioural changes and adopt policies to increase access to sanitation and end open defecation, a key cause of diarrhoea.

    The state of toilet in Nigeria leaves much to be desired. In the National Policy on Excreta and Sewage Management, 2005, it was observed that in some urban centres, some households with water carriage system, pipe the raw sewage into the public drains. Also, according to 1999 Nigeria Demographic and Health Survey [NDHS], 12% of the urban population has no toilet facilities of any kind whilst, 55% use pit latrines and 31% use flush toilets. Rural areas are even less served.

    These figures are especially sobering as that a large number of people urinate in open spaces, with serious health implications in densely populated urban and peri-urban settlements.

    Since human faeces contain a wider range of disease-causing organisms including viruses, bacteria, and eggs of human parasite, and that many of these organisms are transmissible to people through houseflies, contaminated hands, food, water, eating and cooking utensils, and by direct contact with contaminated object, the importance of toilets cannot be overemphasized.

    It can be seen that cholera and poliomyelitis are most common infections that keeps recurring in Nigeria, which their principal source of transmission directly linked to excreta. Instead of spending so much to fight the cholera epidemic with limited impact, a better strategy should be to invest in the environment, making sure that each house has a hygienic and proper toilet, and clean and healthy environment.

    More awareness is needed for Nigerians to appreciate the relevance of the day, and to inculcate the importance of toilet in their lives.

     

    •Sani Garba Mohammed,

    Fed. University of Technology, Owerri.

     

  • Remaking an ancient city in 1,827 days

    Some say he is obsessed. Others claim he is over-ambitious. While a fragment say the reconstruction of Benin City, for Adams Oshiomhole is a gargantuan project that would fail and as such, dismissed it outrightly when he assumed office as governor.

    In 1827 days, we all seem to have lost memory of where we are coming from; we forget in a hurry, the stench that pervaded Ring Road and the dilapidation and complete collapse therein.

    The modernization of Benin City proved taxing, no doubt to Oshiomhole himself. But with a goal-getter in Clem Agba, as environment commissioner, polishing and adding fillip to the Oshiomhole prose of a modern city, and , an Osarodion Ogie, the Works Commissioner sharpening the argument to assemble the scattered fragments of the city, Oshiomhole and his team, past and present, worked unconscionably long hours, both into the night, either in Exco meetings or project inspection so that an accurate job according to specification was carried out.

    If the work and task of the modern city was often hard, it was always great fun too; the convivial and stimulating times spent knocking heads together, the long distance trekking, and the sweating it out in the name of inspection.

    In all these, Oshiomhole can be said to be fortunate to have an Omo N Oba N Edo, Uku Akpolokpolo, His Royal Majesty, Oba Erediauwa, the Oba of Benin as his supporter who gave his royal blessing especially during the turbulent opposition in the House of Assembly coupled with an intolerant opposition party in the state in the midst of scarce resources. The Oba gave his all…surrendered his palace for “demolition”, if it posed a threat to the Oshiomhole dream of a modern ancient city.

    We seem to loose sight of the ring road nightmare, the Airport road nigh impossibility, the Uselu-Ugbowo-Lagos road quagmire, and the Five-junction chaos, the superiority of flood that defied ordinary solution, among other hydra-headed challenges that confronted Benin city and starred it on its face at the time; all these intimidated the ancient city and defeated it.

    It was in a bid to conquer these monsters that a single project such as the Benin City Storm Water Masterplan would demand over N30 billion before yielding to solution. This project, added with road construction, and beautification is the fulcrum of the Oshiomhole modern ancient city narrative.

    On erosion control, the Government secured a N25 billion bond from the capital market to adequately tackle the erosion problem in a modern way. Known as the Benin City Storm Water Masterplan, the project is divided into phases and the first Phase, which is estimated to gulp over N30 billion has been launched.

    The first phase involves the construction of a Distilling basin of 120ft x l2Oft of massive drainage which takes all the floods from secondary drains into the primary drain which then flows into the Ogba River.

    The distilling basin will take a massive 20,000 metre tonnes of excavation, requiring 18,200 metric tonnes of cement and 20,000 pounds of boulder and it will have a 2.5m x 2.5m doubled culverts stretching for about 1km. Connecting the Distilling Basin, which will be self-cleaning and desilting is a trapezated drain which is 45ft wide at the top, l2ft wide at the bottom and almost 7m deep. It will run round parts of the state and will be completely covered by the road in densely-populated areas.

    It will take care of the flood problem in Teachers’ House, Uwelu axis, Akugbe road, Otete Street, lgbinaduwa, Adolor College road, Obakpolor, Textile Mill road, Oro Street, lheya, lvbiye Street and Lane, 3rd Cemetery and the Five junction area and adjoining streets, in the process taking care of about a quarter of the flood in the capital city. All the roads which will be constructed or rehabilitated in the storm water project will come with walkways, street lights and drains.

    Recognizing the simple fact that the main problem of the road is flood related, the state government has undertaken a massive drainage project for all the contructed road as well. The drainage from Adolor junction to the Traditional Grounds area is being re-established and reconstructed. A brand new underground drainage line has been laid and completed from the Traditional Grounds area to the moat at Eghosa Grammar School area.

    Furthermore, reinforced concrete box culverts are being constructed at the Five junction area as part of a complex network of drains in that area to take the flood waters away from the area to a receptacle again at Eghosa Grammar School moat. Finally, to ease congestion and enhance the beautification of the city at the Five junction area, a roundabout project has been awarded to Messrs RCC to enable our people enjoy the full benefits of the road. These facts speaks for themselves on a visit to the various project sites.

    The second leg of this discourse, is the beautification project. My first distinctive memory of Ring Road is of the traffic; the chaos and nightmare that characterized ring road now known as Oba Ovonramwen square. Today, it is probably the widest, roundest most beautiful of roundabouts in Nigeria.

    Inside the roundabout is the National Museum, the most awesome water fountain in Nigeria, the military cenotaph in honor of the unknown soldiers, and a beautiful park and garden. Just around there is the symbol of one of the world’s most revered royalty, the palace of the Omo N Oba N Edo, the state House of Assembly complex, Central Bank of Nigeria, among other new generation banks.

    This spot was highly mystified due to inability of successive governments to do anything about it all these years. It was the place with no bedtime, and, therefore, no time for waking…..in the similitude of the pre-Raji Fashola Lagos Oshodi. Like Ojuelegba, near Surulere in Lagos, it used to be one bedlam of confusion; I mean Oba Ovonramwen Square. It was characterized by filth and almost everything indecent under the earth- road side traders, rough-shod motorists, pickpockets, rapists, street urchins, the homeless and other wayward characters were always there with different missions.

    Oshiomhole confronted the monster with requisite planning. He restored sanity to the place. Today, we have a new-look Ring Road to the bemusement of objective critics; making those who swore never to have anything to do with it eat their words. Now, most people transiting through or having to transact business on the Square, either in the day time or at night, have refreshing stories to tell.

    All the roads leading into it, have been illuminated: Airport road, Sapele road, Sokponba road, Akpakpava road, Mission road, Forestry road and Oba Market road from where crowds surges in seamless motion with no one looking at the other with suspicion at night anymore. There is, even now, a musical water fountain right inside the Square.

    “This is impossible”, Oshiomhole’s worst critics hollered on top of their voices when they were told of the plan to dualise Airport road. “Who told you it’s impossible? It is possible”, Oshiomhole would fire back. Soon after, the story changed to one of “ the most priced road contract per kilometre the world over” just as the unrepentant critics deliberately failed to recognize the complements of side drains, walkways, street lights, beautification and maintenance embedded in the project.

    In all of these mouth-watering achievements, the good people of Edo state and residents of Benin city must be commended for aiding the government with their tacit support. Oshiomhole would never have succeeded in achieving this feat if the ordinary people withdrew their active participation.

    The first lesson of course is that most people want good life and the majority will always stay behind a government that delivers the better life they seek. This public approval, therefore, provides the moral courage the leader needs to execute his plans. Without courage, of course, the evil and corrupt institutions that have held our state bound in poverty and chaos cannot be fell.

    • Maiyaki, writes from Benin City

  • Atonement day – a dirge for Iyayi

    Finally they cut up Iyayi

    For ultimate atonement

    They caught him on Kogi macadam

    Enroute Kano

    They cut him up on a mangle of metals

    Grime-fingered they poured scarlet libation

    To wayward gods seeking atonement

     

    But their gods stand confused

    Would you atone with hemlock?

    Would light atone darkness?

    Whoever caught a spirit in flight?

    Whoever sacrificed at a watershed?

    This is a sacrifice of damnation

     

    Who arrested Iyayi

    The defiant cockerel of a wasted land

    They boomed bazooka

    He morphed into ncheke

    And smiled from their ceiling

    They rolled out tanks

    And he became a running stream

    That slaked our distant hamlets

     

    They put him in prison

    And he became amiringara

    Progeny of the long snake

    They chased and chased

    They could not catch Iyayi

    The head-yam of our barn

    They had to waylay him

    On the road to Kano

    And cut him up on Kogi macadam

     

    Iyayi, the spirit in flight

    Now they finally set you free

    To roam our sphere

    And impinge their dreams

    Now you will sit on the hedges

    Of their monstrous-cities

    You will rouse their sleep

    At the sweetest hour of night

     

    You watered our deserts

    But they harvest our collective rains

    The gods planted wheat

    But they feed us weeds

    You gazed them down

    We are not mulls you said

    And they got mad, they imported

    Boots, batons and Kalashnikovs

     

    AS UU stood towering

    They grew horns, two devil horns

    And they lay eggs too

    Like evil chickens they lay black eggs

    Black IED eggs for land desecration

    Improvised Explosive Delinquents

    They harvest our collective rains

    Leaving our land patched and denuded

    In perpetuity

     

    Now they have cut our voice

    They have cut down Iyayi

    On the road to Kano

    They made a final atonement

    On kogi macadam

    But their gods stand askance

    mortified in bemusement

    For a spirit in flight