Category: Health

  • CACOVID refutes Rep’s claims to palliatives in Edo

    CACOVID refutes Rep’s claims to palliatives in Edo

    The Coalition Against COVID-19 (CACOVID) has denied a media report that House of Representatives member for Oredo Constituency in Edo, Dr Omoreigbe Ihama, donated the palliatives he made claims to in the constituency.

    The House of Reps member, in a report on Independent Television, Benin, Edo stated besides sponsoring bills and motions, he will continue to champion the course of improving the lives in the constituency.

    He also added since outbreak of the COVID-19 pandemic, he has given out food items and networked with other agencies to attract relief materials to Oredo constituency.

    He spoke while supervising distribution of the palliatives, which had CACOVID logo plastered all over them.

    Read Also: CACOVID plans to feed 1.7 million households

     

    But CACOVID refuted his claims, saying the palliatives were parts of its efforts to feed 1.7million households in the 774 local government areas of the country.

    It said the initiative kicked off in Bauchi, Jigawa, Kogi, Anambra, Ogun, Kebbi, Ekiti, Borno, Yobe Enugu, Plateau, Benue, Nasarawa and Edo States.

    CACOVID is a private-sector alliance tasked with pulling resources across industries to provide technical and operational support while providing funding and building advocacy through aggressive awareness.

    So far, the coalition has built and revamped testing and isolation centres to strengthen the response capacity of states.

    It also supported the NCDC with over 300,000 test kits and Personal Protective Equipment (PPE).

  • Healthplus announces leadership changes

    Healthplus announces leadership changes

    The Board of Directors of Health Plus has approved the termination of the appointment of the Company’s CEO Mrs. Bukky George.

    It also approved the appointed of Mr. Chidi Okoro to provide interim leadership for the Company as its new Chief Transformation Officer.

    A statement signed by Zachary Fond, a member of the Board read: “The Board has been exploring the optimal way to grow the business for some time, in collaboration with Mrs. George. Unfortunately, we have been unable to reach an agreement, which has hindered the operations of the Company and delayed the implementation of its growth plans. With the onset of the COVID-19 pandemic, the rapid acceleration of the digital economy and the increased relevance of the healthcare sector as a whole, it has become urgent to ensure the Company is optimally positioned to grow and able to take advantage of new and emerging opportunities. As a result, we have taken the strategic decision to change our leadership.

    “All decisions have been taken in line with contract appointing former CEO, Nigerian law, and no restrictions under Nigerian law apply to these actions,” the statement read.

  • The damaged colon: Death begins slowly but surely in the intestine (5)

    The damaged colon: Death begins slowly but surely in the intestine (5)

    FEMI KUSA

     

     

    WHENEVER I think of Professor Pottenger or Pottenger’s cats, my thoughts race to milk, egg, chicken and beef…and the many contributions they make to health problems in different parts of the body, none the least of which are the stomach and intestine.

    The story of Pottenger’s cats is not a story of a solitary man or a hermit who kept an array of cats for company. It is a study in nutrition. Between 1932 and 1942, Prof Francis M. Pottenger Jr, M.D, experimented with two basic groups of cats. He fed one basic group with cooked or processed food, and the other with raw food. In other words, the first group ate “dead” food, that is, food killed by cooking, frying or processing while the other group ate live or living food.

    Pottenger discovered that cats fed cooked food developed “hypothyroidism” and allergies, among other health problems.They were all wiped out in their third generation. But when they were fed raw food, the problems disappeared. The other basic group fed raw food suffered no disease and procreated till the fourth generation when the experiment was terminated.

    The heart of Pottenger’s experiment, as one reviewer of his work said, is this question: “Does the cooking process render food nutritionally deficient, useless or dead?” Another question Euro-American commentators on this experiment are asking is whether its lessons are applicable in the nurturing of human health. Yet, another question is whether we are not all ill today because contemporary human diet has deviated from the Creation Plan. Do we then need to return to The Garden of Eden, as  Jethro Kloss canvasses in his book which goes by that title.

    The experiment of Morean Pottenger Jr. was overseen by Dr. Pottenger and Dr Alvin Foors, a Professor of Pathology at the University of Southwestern Carolina.

    The experiment lasted over 10 years and involved 900 cats over four generations. The designers of the experiments wanted to know the effects of food processing and cooked food on the health of healthy cats.  Pottenger found that cats kept in his laboratory exhibited poor survival indices. The 90 cats in his experiment were divided into five groups. All groups ate the same food which gave them “the minimum basic requirements”, although the “major portions” were different. Two groups ate whole foods of raw milk and meat while the remaining three groups were restricted to “processed foods” pasteurised milk and condensed milk. All four generations of cats on the raw milk and raw meat diet were healthy, reproduced optimally, were agile and hardly fell ill throughout their normal life spans.

    The remaining groups, which ate cooked food, pasteurised milk and processed food were sickly and disease-ridden towards the end of their lives. The second generation of this group sickened in the middle of their lives, while the third generation were disease ridden with many of them dying early. The cats on processed foods and pasteurised milk did not produce a fourth generation. They were wiped out in the third generation. Even when the third generation was pregnant, they died before the birthing process. So sickly had many of the cats in these three groups become, that, unlike normal cats, they could not land on their feet when they were tossed. This should amaze anyone who is familiar with cats.  Even the Yoruba say it is an abomination for a cat flung out from a storey building not to land on its fours.

    These Pottenger cats moved sluggishly and suffered from dental deterioration and skeletal deformities over three generations before they were wiped out. On the other hand, the cats which ate raw meat and raw milk were healthy throughout their life spans. They had good bone structure and density, no tooth decay or loss, possessed shiny fur, recorded neither parasites nor disease and reproduced kittens with good birth weight easily. If the diet was for any reason altered to cooked meat and processed milk, it caused health challenges to develop. Bones could become soft and pliable. This was in addition to hypothyroidism, which triggers several health challenges even in humans (obesity, hormonal disturbance, diabetes etc). Similar to the health problems Pottenger discovered in his cats are found in the human population exposed to the same diet.

    Many critics and disciples of his work have wondered if humans, too, have to revert to raw meat and raw milk diet to stay healthy and live longer, free of disease and pain. Almost across board, the answer has been a resounding NO. This is because there are many parasites, bacteria, viruses and other microforms in raw meat and raw milk. In fact, the effort to eliminate those in raw milk led to the idea of pasteurisation (boiling) of milk after Louis Pasteun successfully sold the idea of a Germ Theory to the scientific and medical communities of his time. The theory, which holds sway till this day, says germs cause disease and that pasteurisation gets rid of debilitating parasites, bacteria and indeed viruses.

    The question which arises from this is why the germs in raw milk and raw meat did not cause debility in  Pottenger’s cats. I would assume there is immunity in cats to protect them. This question in no way advocates the consumption of raw meat and raw milk or that of cooked or fried meat or of corned beef or of all variants of processed milk (tinned, powder or condensed).

    I struck milk off my diet about 30 years ago. That was after a privileged visit to a milk factory in Freshland, the Netherlands, where one world-class brand of milk was produced. I saw how cows were fed estrogen to make them produce milk almost every day. I wondered what would befall women if their breasts were to lactate every day of their lives.That is not the Plan of Mother Nature for women. They lactate only when there is a baby to feed. As the human body is derived from the highest animal species, and is, therefore, unquestionably of animal origin, the cow cannot lie outside this creation plan.

    Cow farmers over-stimulate the ovaries and breast of cows with chemical estrogens to get them to produce milk daily, just as chicken farmers torment hens to lay egg every other day. This is unnatural and must have its punitive consequences or reward for human health. There is a lot of estrogen residue in cow milk. This upsets the estrogen balance vis-a-vis other hormones in people who are hooked on cow milk. There are some husbands who have more estrogen in their bodies than the levels Nature permits even women to have. Yet estrogen is the hormone which distinguishes women from men. A man with more than his lot of estrogen is, therefore, likely to be low performing,  have low sperm count, huge buttocks, feminine voice and hair and curves all over his body and could spot changes in the breast region.

    As for women who have gone over the estrogen boundary, menstrual pains are common as are irritated breasts and, perhaps, breast cancer. This is not to mention the increased wave of uterine fibroids in Nigeria. As excess estrogen sometimes brings along excess prolactin, and other hormones, it may cause fertility problems for women. This is because high levels of prolactin prevent the ovaries from releasing eggs and instructs the breast to start producing milk for a coming baby. High levels of prolactin may be a reason some women experience pseudo pregnancy. There is yet another angle to the problem of milk in the diet. Milk producers say it is a cheap and high source of calcuim. Yet milk causes lactose intolerance in many adults, which damages the intestine. It also causes pre-term puberty in girls with dire consequences.

    The calcium in cow milk is denser than the calcium in human blood and bodies. It is designed by Nature for calf (baby cow) which walks the same day it is born, while the human baby takes  about nine months on the average  to walk.Teenage girls who consume lots of milk and egg are known to menstruate and develop breasts much earlier than they might otherwise may have, setting off negative consequences in later years. Many adults are lactose intolerant. That means they cannot digest lactose, found in milk. In the intestine, undigested lactose causes lactose intolerance in adults, feed bacteria and fungi. If cancer is developing, lactose is a good “meal” for them as cancer thrives on sugar. Thus women who suffer from vaginal candidiasis, or uterine fibroid, which may be candida thats bacteria driven, are well advised to stay off milk.

     

    The claim of milk producers

     

    They claim that milk is desirable for calcium to stem osteoporosis or to neutralise stomach acid. The dairy industry advertises along these lines to fatten its purse. But there are many plant sources of calcium richer in calcium than milk and without risks of the protein sludge milk may cause in the intestine. As a remedy for excessive stomach acid or peptic ulcer, protein digestion involves more hydrochloric acid presence in the stomach than carbohydrate digestion. Many of us know that meat is bad for health but do not know why. It is more difficult to digest and, so, stays longer in the intestine, sometimes decaying and poisoning the system. This is in addition to releasing cholesterol and helping to grow the population of unfriendly bacteria, which may cause damaging irritable bowel syndrome (IBS)and irritable bowel Disease (IBD).

    A 2010 study, which examined the intestinal bacteria of Burkina Fasso children in a rural African setting and those of Italian children who ate more meat than the Burkina Fasso kids, found that the Italians had more unfriendly bacteria than the Burkinabes. Overcooking meat, frying or smoking meat may transform its proteins into Nitosamies, which are implicated in the formation of cancer. This is a risk faced by barbecue lovers. New Castle University researchers examined 183 men and women who suffered from IBS, IBD and ulcerative colitis, the last stage of colon inflammation before cancer onset. Their findings, published in an academic journal, shows that frequency, urgency and bloody stools had subsided in these people for a while. But when they resumed meat eating, about 52 percent of them relapsed, most meat eaters are about three times more at risk than casual consumers of red meat.

    These conditions altered the intestinal microbial health which, in turn, predisposed such patients to conditions which may range from colon disease to mental health and even cancer. If for these and other reasons we flee from red meat and take refuge in poultry chicken and turkey, do we fare better? Hardly! Poultry chickens are sick animals. They inhale poisonous gas from their stool all the days of their lives. They suffer from all sorts of infection, ranging from Gomboro and Newcastle disease to birds flu. For these diseases, they are given therapeutic and prophylactic chemical drugs which end up in their tissues and eggs. On the labels of some of these drugs, you may find a warning like…”discontinue 14 days before slaughter”. Let us imagine they received a dose yesterday and a buyer turns up for about 100 of them today for restaurant supply, do the farmer and the buyer respect the label?

    Do not let us forget that not only estrogenating hormones are added to their feed to make them lay eggs almost every other day, they are also fed dyes, which are confirmed sources of cancer, to make the egg yolk yellow. Yellow is the colour of the yolk in the free range hens picked up from grasses and other plants. These birds are a pitiable sight when they are sprayed chemicals to clean their cages and bodies of lice. Some of them pass out. Others may not lay egg or lay smaller eggs thereafter for a while. This shows they are in a state of depression. And because they are “imprisoned” in cages, they cannot exercise and throw off toxins. They become irritated and “fight” one another at the least provocation.

    When estrogenation makes one lay an egg too big for the anal passage and there is a tear, the others peck the poor bird to death at the sight of blood. So, the farmer must periodically cut short their beaks. This is also traumatic for them and fills them up with adrenaline. These are the chickens whose meat we relish, not realising that we eat sick animals and that, since We Are What We Eat, we, too, are bound to be sick. It is for this reason as well that l eat only guinea fowl egg when it is in season. Even then, I am mindful of the fact that the yolk is a load of cholesterol and therefore, take dietary measures to emulsify it in the bloodstream. The egg comes with lecithin to do just that. But cooking or frying destroys lecithin, leaving the cholesterol mass to cause havoc not only in the intestine but in the blood vessels, the heart and the brain as well. One may solve this problem with lecithin, vitamin E, orange peel powder and dietary supplements designed for this purpose.

    I have heard some people say they give their children only the egg white while they eat the yolk. They do not realise that the egg white has a heavy load of Adivin which destroys vitamin B complex in the body when the yolk is not eaten with the white of egg. One of the consequences of this is nerve damage since vitamins B supports healthy nerve function. Another challenge is digestive system distress. The bowels are ever moving and under stress and need these vitamins to calm them.Vision also profits from vitamim B complex. Vitamin B1 supports the optic nerve. Vitamin B2 prevents cataracts and even helps to dissolve some of them. They also prevent and cure Beriberi, a wasting condition of muscles. We can go on and on. What professor Pottenger and his cats have taught us is that we are sickly humans today who do not live to ripe old age, ravaged and damaged by disease because we deviated from the Creation Plan for the feeding of our bodies and for nurturing them back to health when they ail. In this regard, I always feel I hear the voice of the wise one, Who says: “Neither drugs nor injections but the right kinds of foods and drinks bring lasting health.’’

    Thank you, Prof. Pottenger.

  • Group donates computers, fans to hospital

    Group donates computers, fans to hospital

    SIFAX Group, a group of companies with investment in Maritime, Aviation, Oil & Gas, Haulage & Logistics, Financial Services and Hospitality, has donated some items to the Apapa General Hospital.

    The items donated by SIFAX Group include: 5 laptops, 6 desktop computers and 18 wall fans.

    At the official handover and presentation of the equipment to the hospital’s management, Olumuyiwa Akande, Group Head, Corporate Communications SIFAX Group, said the donation of the items was in furtherance of the company’s philosophy of supporting critical government institutions, especially in the education and health sectors as well as providing a better access to health care for Nigerians.

    READ ALSO: Puzzle over oil worker’s death in Delta hotel

    He said: “SIFAX Group believes that without good health, it will be difficult for Nigerians to be productive and make giant strides in their different endeavours. Our public health institutions are important in delivering this health care and that is the reason we decided to support the Apapa General Hospital in order to improve the quality of the hospital’s service.

    While responding after receiving the items, Dr. Ajibola Keshinro, Chief Medical Director, Apapa General Hospital, appreciated SIFAX Group for the kind response, adding such items will upscale the hospital’s capacity to respond well to its responsibilities.

     

  • CACOVID plans to feed 1.7 million households

    CACOVID plans to feed 1.7 million households

    The crippling effect of the coronavirus has been felt not only in Nigeria alone but the world over as the coronavirus razed through economies destroying the lives and livelihoods of individuals.

    No doubt, society’s poorest and most vulnerable people have been hit the hardest as the lockdown rendered them helpless with little or no means for survival.

    To this end, the Coalition Against COVID-19, CACOVID, has begun distributing palliatives to households across 36 States.

    CACOVID is a private-sector coalition born out of the sole aim of augmenting the Nigerian government’s efforts in eradicating coronavirus from Nigeria.

    A part of the coalition’s activities includes awareness drives across channels to educate against the dangers and prevention of the virus, building and revamping of isolation centres to increase the response capacity of states, as well as the distribution of palliatives to 1.7 million households in the 774 local government areas.

    The coalition has simultaneously commenced the distribution of palliatives in: Bauchi, Jigawa, Kogi, Anambra, Ogun, Kebbi, Ekiti, Borno, Yobe Enugu, and Plateau.

    Each household is said to receive 1 bag of 10kg rice, 1 carton of pasta, 2 cartons of noodles, 1 bag of 5kg of sugar, 1 bag of 1kg of salt and 1 bag of 5kg of garri, semovita, and maize.

    To ensure the palliatives get to the intended vulnerable, the distribution has taken a bottom-up approach.

    The coalition will leverage its networks to reach all 774 local government areas and will assign its member partners of over 80 Private organisations to oversee the delivery of these food items.

    The various state governments expressed appreciation towards CACOVID for their complementary efforts in reducing the suffering of the people at the grassroots.

    They went ahead to note that this is not a battle that can be won individually, but, with a collective effort, we’ll have this menace behind us sooner than later.

    CACOVID is dedicated to ensuring that it helps the federal government reach its goal of flattening the curve in Nigeria.

  • Group targets 10m Nigerians for HIV self-testing

    Group targets 10m Nigerians for HIV self-testing

    From Moses Emorinken, Abuja

    To meet the UNAIDS target of ensuring that 95 percent of Nigerians know their HIV status by 2030, the Civil Society for HIV/AIDS in Nigeria (CiSHAN) has started a campaign to reach 10 million people with HIV self-testing kits by the end of the year.

    The campaign will also lead to the identification of the newly-diagnosed HIV positive individuals and link them to treatment in partnership with the Lead Implementing Partners for each state.

    The Executive Secretary of CiSHAN, Walter Ugwocha, made this known in Abuja on Tuesday, during a virtual media roundtable for the commencement of the national campaign for HIV self-testing in Nigeria.

    “The Nigerian AIDS Indicator and Impact Survey (2018) results showed that Nigeria was lagging behind in achieving the 1st 95 of the 95-95-95 target by 2030. The lockdown arising from COVID-19 had also significantly decreased access of community members – general, key and vulnerable population – to HIV testing.

    “Prior to the lockdown, there had been challenges with thinking around how to address the gap with the population’s access to HIV testing and identifying the unreached HIV-positive population. The need to evolve community-driven HIV testing strategies was further re-affirmed by the anecdotal field reports by CiSHAN during the lockdown. CiSHAN had coordinated a national effort, partnership with Positive Action for Treatment Access (PATA), Association of Women Against AIDS in Nigeria (ASWHAN) and the Association of Positive Youth in Nigeria (APYIN), to work with identified community members/advocates in cohorts to deliver anti-retroviral drugs to PLHIV in need of it during the intensive phase of the lockdown.

    “CiSHAN volunteers identified multiple individuals who asked for where to get tested: a gap that could be addressed through access to self-test kits. The strategy is focused on creating awareness and demand for HIV self-testing in Nigeria. Through its over 5,000 members in the 774 local government areas of Nigeria, CiSHAN, with the support of the media, will facilitate access to HIV self-testing kits in both rural and hard-to-reach areas/populations. This campaign is code named HIV Self Testing Campaign: Getting 10 million Nigerians to know their HIV Status through HIV Self Testing.”

    He, therefore, urged the Federal Ministry of Health, National Agency for the Control of AIDS (NACA), and various state Ministries, Agencies and Departments involved with the HIV/AIDS response to disseminate the HIV Self- Testing guidelines urgently.

    Ugwocha stated that the test kits are available in major pharmacies across the country. He however said CiSHAN will be distributing the kits free of charge to targeted populations, and urged respected organizations like the Dangote Foundation and MTN Foundation to support the donation to pregnant women and indigent citizens.

    “We also call on PEPFAR, Global Fund and other donors to increase their commitment to HIV Self Testing in the country as a means of reaching the unreached populations most especially Adolescents and Young Persons and Key Populations.

    “We call on all State governments to procure self-test kits and deploy same to institutions of learning, churches and facilitates its use during outreaches to community members as a way to bridge the gap in HIV testing coverage especially during this COVID-19 era,” he added.

  • IMSA graduates specialist gynaecologists in ART

    IMSA graduates specialist gynaecologists in ART

    From Moses Emorinken, Abuja

    The Institute of Medical Sciences Africa (IMSA), a leading non-governmental, not-for-profit medical institution developing human capacity in healthcare in Africa, has graduated its first batch of sub-specialist gynaecologists in Infertility and Assisted Reproductive Technology (ART).

    Experts say this is a milestone for Nigeria, as the institute is the first post-fellowship programme that the West African College of Surgeons (WACS) has accredited.

    In his address during the end of programme for its six graduands, the founder and Chief Executive Officer of IMSA, Dr. Ibrahim Wada, said Nigeria needed to train as many people as possible in how to handle infertility issues.

    “The country has hundreds of thousands, if not millions of citizens that are childless and are struggling to complete their families. Touching on so many citizens, it is important that we train people correctly on how best to handle those issues.

    “We are in a nation where some people are trained, but a lot who are practising don’t have the full complement of knowledge to be of high standard to the people in need. This is being addressed. Hitherto, people will go abroad to India or somewhere else and they are not exposed to practices in those places; they just read a little bit and come back and they are unleashed on the community and the society. This we are saying no to – Nigeria can help herself.

    “These people are the first batch of gynaecologists trained in a very structured manner; so they can face our community as we know they’re not dangerous. This is a great day for us and it’s a combination of effort between the West African College of Surgeons that produces all our specialists in this kind of area, our medical training institute called Institute for Medical Sciences Africa (IMSA), and two hospitals – Nisa Premier Hospital and Garki Hospital.

    “We led the team in this country that delivered baby Hannatu about 24 years ago. That girl is a first class graduate now. This is something good for the country because the processes were verified by the government. Thousands of families since her time have been relieved of barrenness, sadness and divorce because some families wouldn’t stand the test of time without babies. What touches my heart the most is advancing the science of reproduction in this country to the extent that couples who are AS and AS, can now face a future without children who are SS. This is an achievement for the soil of Nigeria.”

    Representing the Minister of Health, Dr. Osagie Ehanire, the director of Family Health at the Federal Ministry of Health, Dr. Salma Anas-Kolo, welcomed the initiative and thanked those behind the training for believing in the country.

    “I want to appreciate you for believing in Nigeria, and believing in the local content because this is what the President of the Federation Muhammadu Buhari has preached every day.

    “One of the visions of this administration is universal healthcare coverage, which means leaving no one behind. I will say that women that suffer infertility have been left behind in this country. But this shows us that such couples have not been left behind,” Anas-Kolo said.

    The President of WACS, Prof Joseph Ikechebelu, said there was a need for professionals to operate at higher levels of specialisation, which helps with advanced skills.

    “We found out that in Nigeria today, there is a yearning for people to operate at a higher level of specialization – advanced skills. But because we don’t have any structured and certificate programmes before now; people will go to India and so many other places and spend some time, and come back to Nigeria to say they are super-specialists.

    “As a college, we observed the deficiencies in this arrangement, particularly because when people travel to other countries, they may not have the opportunity to do hands-on because they are not licensed to practise in such countries. Most of the times, such trainings will be observantship training and they just come back with theories, and then use Nigerians to practise the theories they’ve learnt. That is why the post-fellowship programme was conceived, and good enough, the Nisa Premier, Garki Hospital and IMSA became the first organisations to say – ‘we can house this project,’” Ikechebelu said.

  • Rotary offers free prostate cancer screening

    Rotary offers free prostate cancer screening

    By Adekunle Yusuf

    No fewer than 105 men have benefited from the free screening for prostate cancer by the Rotary International District 9110 at its District Centre in Ikeja, Lagos. Each screening costs N4,200.

    Kicking off the event, Rotary International District 9110 Governor (DG), Bola Oyebade, said the event was held as part of activities to mark the World Prostate Cancer Awareness Month.

    He said similar programmes would follow later in some parts of the district that includes Ogun and Lagos states, stressing that the programme would run for the whole year. Noting that prostate cancer is a man killer disease, he urged Nigerians to avail themselves of the opportunity being provided by Rotary to know their status to enable them tackle it on time.

    The District’s Prostate Cancer Committee, Benson Olusola, an Assistant Governor, said the organisation embarked on the programme when it discovered that many men did not know that they were prone to the disease.

    Describing the disease as a silent killer, he said many men keep it to themselves until it was too late to treat. He said it was not true that only adults are prone to it, adding that some young adults also have it. He said apart from the free screening, Rotary would offer free surgeries to 10 men found to have contracted the disease at N2.5 million, urging Nigerians with donations and others to make the drive a success.

    The guest speaker, Dr. Anjola Otoki, of Sebeccly and Support Centre, said as men got older, there is the risk of their contracting the disease. She advised men to embrace good food, keep physically active, and avoid cigarettes, among others, to reduce the risks. She also said early screening was vital to knowing if one has it or not.

    At a webinar, former Rotary District Governor in India, Dr. SVS Rao, said prostate cancer was one of the commonest cancers among men in Nigeria, and constituted 11 per cent with highest incidence of 182 in 100,000 among adults within 65 years in the Southwest of the country.

  • Ending malnutrition through women empowerment

    Ending malnutrition through women empowerment

    By Adekunle Yusuf

    One of the best ways to end malnutrition in Nigeria is women empowerment.

    This was the submission of medical and nutrition experts at the Protein Challenge webinar, which had the theme: “Empowering women to break the cycle of malnutrition in Nigeria.”

    In his keynote address, Ibiyemi Olayiwola, a professor of Human Nutrition at the Federal University of Agriculture, Abeokuta, explained that countries that witness tremendous advancement in health, education and economic security at the family levels are countries that have designed ways of empowering women economically. Therefore, the country benefits when women are economically empowered, she stressed.

    “Women are fundamental to development. In Nigeria, there is overconcentration of power in the hands of men, including greater access to the resources of the country. For this reason, women are left with poor decision-making powers in their homes. Women empowerment benefits the nation, especially in terms of the nutritional status of Nigerians. Women empowerment will reduce poverty and improve national economic performance and nutrition,” Olayiwola said.

    The human nutritionists also explained that good nutrition assists in poverty reduction, leading to improved national economic performance and nutrition. “When women are economically empowered, it advances the health, education and economic security of their families and women and girls live a life free from violence. Women empowerment benefits the nation, especially in the nutritional status of all Nigerians.

    “Peace and security and humanitarian action are shaped by women’s leadership and participation. More than 350,000 women die from preventable complications related to pregnancy and childbirth each year, according to the UN. Indeed, empowerment of women is necessary where there is inequality in access to resources because power has been gendered in Nigeria.

    “In Nigeria, there is over-concentration of power in the hands of men,” she noted.

    According to her, female-headed households, which she said constituted about 16 per cent of total households in the country, usually have lower poverty levels, higher education and higher income. While explaining that malnutrition could lead to various illnesses if there is no appropriate care, she listed stages of malnutrition, saying it starts even before a woman conceives if she is not economically empowered enough to eat balanced diets.

    “You may have immunity for many conditions but not for malnutrition. If your nutrition is bad, there will be a problem of under-nutrition and over-nutrition. If you have a child that is already malnourished from birth, that cycle may continue,” she said.

    Dr. Adepeju Adeniran, a clinical physician and public health expert, who said protein malnutrition could be expensive to both individuals and society, explained that there is a nexus between protein-energy malnutrition in children and higher risk of non-communicable diseases in adulthood, loss of direct and indirect income and acute illnesses.

    She described women as domestic implementers in the homes because the choices they make determine the nutrition status of their families. “The choices they make are determined by literacy, income and available choices, adding up to ‘bargain shopping’ which is getting the most value for household feeding,” she said.

    Another nutritionist, Mrs. Josephine Mensah Chukwunweike, said women should work to earn money to support their families, stressing that women should be more adventurous in preparing family meals.

    She said: “It is important to look beyond beans, meat and fish as the only proteins available in Nigeria. Many of our whole grains and legumes are packed with proteins – soybeans, groundnuts, wara (local cheese), egusi (pumpkin seeds), okpa (steamed Bambara nut pudding), ukwa (African breadfruit porridge), an others. Also, women must learn to prepare their food in such a way that they are sure about the hygienic conditions.”

  • The damaged colon: Death begins slowly but surely in the intestine (4)

    The damaged colon: Death begins slowly but surely in the intestine (4)

    By Femi Kusa

    Read prices are going to rise; bakers served notice last week, citing a general price riot in the economy as a chief reason. The news shocked many people who eat bread almost everyday or who cannot do without snacks or convenience food made from white flour and/or whole wheat. But it neither disturbed nor concerned me, because I stopped eating bread, “white” or wheat”, about 30 years ago. In fact, I could have said “good riddance to bad rubbish” as we always say when we have the courage or the opportunity to kick health and life-threatening foods out of the diet. In 1977, I learned from author John X Loughran’s book, Ninety Days to a better heart that bread was no longer The Staff of Life

    He revealed in the book how a staple diet of white flour bread almost made an invalid of him by weakening his heart and blood vessels, and of how he bounced back to an active, vigorous life in only 90 days of going off this diet and eating better foods. By 1971, I did not need anyone else to educate me about this. I had become a living proof, or a person Alhaji Alade Odunewu  would call a “Working Corpse” In his Daily Times newspaper column titled ALLAH-DEH. That was the year Chief Henry Odukomaiya, editor of the Daily Times Newspaper, employed me as a Trainee Sub-Editor. I was a member of the Sub-Editor’s desk, which had to produce four newspaper editions between 3pm and 10pm. There was no time to have a proper meal. So, I subsisted largely on a popular white flour derived snack and heavily sugared “soft drinks”.

    In no time, I developed intestinal gas and thought I was going to die. Incidentally, two of my cousins, Sunmisola Oshidipe and Tokunbo-Otusayo died within months of each other at that time! So, I couldn’t help thinking I, too, was billed to go. I no longer could have an enjoyable breakfast of sliced bread, margarine and fried egg with tea and sugar. One slice of bread was enough to make my abdomen roundish, bloated and unable to accommodate anything else. My heart beat was shallow. My skin was getting pale and I was losing weight. Luckily for me, my maternal grandfather was still alive in our village, Isonyin, near Ijebu Ode. He had some knowledge of medicinal herbs and knew a woman who inherited the art from her herbalist husband who had a recipe that could help me. My maternal grandmother took me to him.

    The “native doctor”, as natural physicians were then called, gave one of the wives of my uncle, Pa A.T. Olunaike, who accompanied us, some leafy herbs and fish to cook for me. Without cleaning her mouth or speaking with anyone, she was to cook them at dawn with a certain fish. Then, without speaking to me and without me speaking to anyone, I was to rise from bed at cock-crow and consume the soup and fish. It was about the first time in my life that I would have breakfast without brushing my teeth. But I had no choice. It was possible the herbs alone would have worked and that the elaborate protocol was value added gimmick. But I was shocked by the effectiveness of the therapy within hours. I was afraid to eat when a breakfast of corn porridge (pap) was brought to me about two hours after. I ate it and experienced none of the previous symptoms. One or two hours later, I had a meal of rice with no consequences again! Then, confidently, I called for eba and there was “thoroughfare” in my stomach and intestine!

    In one week, I was back to the office, my back turned on those popular white flour-derived snacks, white flour bread and its accompaniments. From 1980, I turned to wheat bread. From worship in Sunday, I returned home with enough load of a home-baked brand to last me for one week and to give out as presents. By the 1990s genetically-engineered food crops were in the market. Scientists were changing the positions of genes in the genetic code or formula or adding genes from one crop to those of another or subtracting genes, to achieve whatever goals they wished to realise with these crops.

    Thus, tomato got bigger and “refused” to ripen when it was mature for the soup pot so it would not soften and decay during long storage or transportation. Cassava, too, became bigger, more resistant to pesticides and herbicides and mature for harvesting in double quick time. In Akwa Ibom State, a species of this cassava is nicknamed Give me Chance, because it greedily consumes space and edges out other crops in the soil. Sweet potato has become resistant to viruses at a cost to human health. To crack malnutrition in Asia; rice has been fortified with iron and vitamins beyond natural levels. Banana is being used against hepatitis B. Even fish is not left out of man’s tampering with the work of Mother Nature. Many scientific studies warn of the dangers of these doctored crops to health.

    The natural structure of any crop produces a specific function in the human body. Thus, change in structures is equal to change in function(s). Genetically-modified tomato or wheat, like their engineered varieties, cannot function in the body like the natural ones. The genetic structure of a food crop produces in the body a specific function and those structural changes imply function changes. Man cannot claim to be wiser than nature for the simple fact that, while his origin lies above the realms of those beings whose works we call nature, his brain, the high point of his body, was fabricated by these beings. Many studies suggest that genetically-modified foods (GMFs) create bowel hypersensitivity, worsen inflammation and damage the bowel lining. GMFs also worsen irritable bowel disease (IBD) and irritable bowel syndrome (IBS). Furthermore, GMFs induce hepatitis, pancreatitis, kidney and reproductive system problems. In addition, the cascade of health challenges they cause many include haematogical, biological, immunological aberrations and even cancer.

    It is important to know that even people who do not experience celiac disease may be sensitive to wheat proteins and gluten from other grains. Inflammation of the intestine is a natural response to irritation by irritants in the diet. It is observed in people who have celiac disease which is caused by wheat proteins or people whose celiac problem come from other sources and is aggravated by wheat protein. For people who are challenged by Amylase Trypsin inhibitor (carbohydrate digesting enzyme), let us note here that Trypsin digests proteins. Their inhibition in the intestine, by whatever agent, can cause immune response which induces inflammation and damage.

    That is why we are always told to cook soya bean products properly to overpower their Trypsin inhibitors. Intestinal leakage or permeability is a problem which follows inflammation in the lining of the intestine. There is an elaborate “border patrol” between the intestine and the blood stream. This keeps “aliens” of the blood. The personae non grata include billions of bacteria and viruses which come in with food, indigestible substances like dust and large, undigested food particles. When the aliens get into the blood stream, devastating immune response may occur. Many men today suffer from inflammation of the prostate gland, its enlargement or prostate cancer without relating this challenge to leakage of the colon. The prostrate lies beside the lower end of the colon, while the latter may be leaking. Gluten hastens intestinal leakage through the release of Zonulin. Leaky gut syndrome causes many auto-immune problems such as Rheumatoid Arthritis (RA) and systemic lupus erytomatosus. Some people react, unfortunately, to wheat germ agglutinin (WGA). Gliadin is another possible intestinal enemy from wheat, especially the genetically-modified or engineered wheat.

    When gluten escapes from the damaged intestinal lining (which it may have helped to damage) and enters the bloodstream, it forms a molecule called Mimicry. Mimicry looks like normal body tissue. The immune system pursues it to where ever it goes…in the linings, joints, organs etc, waging war on whichever organ harbours it in the belief that it, too, is foreign to the body. So, the body begins to attack itself. This is believed to be the story of such intestinal health challenges as Crohn’s Disease, ulcerative colitis (bleeding and inflamed colon), auto-immune thyroid disorder, Type 1 diabetes, fibromyalgia (bone muscle tendon inflammation and pains), auto-immune liver disease and auto-immune skin disease. This problem is widespread.

    Meat pie and their cousins come from white flour which comes from wheat. In fact, some infant formulas contain wheat derivatives. Watch children as they suffer from colic, ear infections and asthma, among others. School children go to school with packs of biscuit which come from white flour, derived from wheat. Everyday, advertisement encourages children to ask their parents for damaging foods and snacks while hospital bills rise. Immunity war in the brain may cause attention deficit, mood swings, depression and poor school reports. I am even tempted to wonder what happens when mimicry enters the eye…glaucoma? We cannot in the foregoing context easily delink wheat and its problems from such other troubles as obesity and depletion of friendly bacteria population.

    Wheat, also, should not be ignored in undesirable conditions, such as: abdominal gas, bloating, constipation, diarrhoea, heartburn, awfully-smelling stool, relapsing intestinal problems, dermatitis itching, red rash, blisters, eczema and psoriasis. It may be helpful for people who experience some of these symptoms to give up bread (white or wheat), and all wheat products. As I said earlier, I quit bread about 30 years ago. Recently, I added a cassava product the Yoruba call Laafu to my diet. But everyone in my household complained about bloating and “heavy” abdomen after the meal. We suspect it may have been adulterated with white flour to create bulk because, unlike the natural laafu, it is gummy after preparation. Are persons trying to smuggle wheat into the diet of the populace?