Category: Saturday Magazine

  • Rent crisis: Will Lagos follow Enugu footprints?

    Rent crisis: Will Lagos follow Enugu footprints?

    The rent debate in Lagos is heating up, and all eyes are now on the Lagos State House of Assembly. This comes after Enugu State took a bold step by introducing a bill aimed at curbing the excesses of landlords. In Lagos, where rent hikes and exorbitant agency fees have become the norm, the question remains: will Lagosians get relief anytime soon? IBRAHIM ADAM reports

    It was Jubril Gawat, Senior Special Assistant on New Media to the Lagos State Governor, Babajide Olusola Sanwo-Olu, who stirred the conversation when he quoted the Enugu bill on his X handle, writing: “LAGOS … Coming Soon. A very strong issue but must be well discussed and implemented after deliberation by the Lagos House of Assembly.”

    His follow-up post added fuel: “Under this tweet, Landlords and Tenants are tackling themselves and sharing very interesting perspectives. Very nice.”

    With Lagos residents grappling with skyrocketing rents, many hope the conversation will lead to concrete action.

    What the Lagos tenancy law says

    The Lagos State Tenancy Law of 2011 provides some legal protection for tenants against unreasonable rent increases. Section 37 allows tenants to challenge excessive rent hikes in court.

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    However, the law has loopholes. High-value areas like Ikoyi, Ikeja GRA, Victoria Island, and Apapa are exempted, leaving tenants in these locations vulnerable.

    Moreover, Section 37 (2) gives no clear limit on how much landlords can increase rent; meaning rent hikes could still be astronomical.

    Learning from Enugu blueprint

    The Enugu State House of Assembly recently introduced the bill for a law to amend the Landlord and Tenant Law, which aims to cap agency and legal fees at 10% of annual rent, abolish caution fees, and penalise violations with fines of up to N500,000 or six months in prison.

    The bill also seeks to define eviction processes to prevent fraudulent evictions and ensure that only certified agents operate in the state.

    Entitled “the Bill for a Law to Amend the Landlord and Tenant Law, CAP. 101, Laws of Enugu State, 2024,” the proposed legislation sponsored by member representing Nkanu East State Constituency, Okey Mbah, underwent the first reading on Tuesday.

    Mbah said: “The ills it seeks to address are widespread and generally suffered by our constituents.”

    Landlords: Defending the price surge

    For many landlords, the rising cost of rent is a necessary evil. They cite high construction costs and economic instability as reasons for the hike.

    A landlord in Surulere confidently told our reporter: “If you don’t take this house for N1m, I can bet with you that before next weekend, I will give it out for N1.5m annual payment.”

    Another landlord in Somolu was even blunter: “It is my house, and I will give it out at what I choose to. The government did not build this house for me. If you cannot pay N1.3m annually, you can try another place.”

    On social media, some landlords echoed these sentiments. Cheryl deBlaq wrote: “I only collect rent & agreement fee of #50k. I don’t use agents. The Lagos laws favour tenants more than homeowners, and that’s why many homeowners are selling or converting properties to hotels.”

    While some landlords defend their actions, others like Omotoso, a landlord in Lagos, admitted: “Some landlords are simply wicked shylocks with the amount they charge for rents in Lagos. The government must do something about landlords and their partners in crime, estate agents.”

    Tenants: Voices of frustration, desperation

    For tenants, the story is one of hardship and frustration. Rent increases without prior notice, excessive agency fees, and steep caution fees are making life unbearable.

    Reacting to Gawat’s post, Olajide Taiwo, a Lagos resident, voiced concerns about the gap between legislation and enforcement, lamenting: “Egbon, it’s one thing enacting laws and another thing implementing them. My rent has been increased twice in just three years, with a 70% hike each time.”

    Other residents shared similar experiences. One tenant disclosed, “Mine was increased three times in four years. The last one was over a 50% hike. Increases are at par with the dollar’s upward movement but never come down. God dey help us still.”

    Akereyejo emphasised the strain of living in Lagos, highlighting how landlords are quick to complain about rising costs while tenants bear the brunt.

    “Seriously, living in Lagos is almost becoming unbearable for tenants. This has to be addressed. The government is building infrastructures with taxpayers’ money, but landlords are the ones complaining about cement prices.” Akereyejo said.

    Beyond rent, hidden charges such as agency fees, caution fees, and legal costs are also weighing heavily on tenants.

    Oluwaseun Tijani pointed out: “The rent itself isn’t the problem; it’s the agency fees, caution fees, and legal fees. There should be laws regulating how and when rent increases occur.”

    Capturing the frustration in a blend of humour and seriousness, Raheem Azeez Arisekola wrote: “House rent 150k per annum, agent and commission 250k, caution fee 50k. Total package 450k. Lagos scared me a lot… haha.”

    The latest complaint comes from Wahab, a tenant who shared his ordeal with escalating rent demands.

    “My landlord increases house rent yearly. When I wanted to get the apartment, the landlord told me N600,000, and I begged for N500,000.

    “But because I needed accommodation, I had to get it. I later discovered that the tenants I met there were paying N450,000.” Wahab recounted.

    The situation worsened when the landlord issued an ultimatum. “As of yesterday, the landlord has asked them to pack out if they cannot afford N600,000,” Wahab added.

    Agents and market dynamics: The middlemen’s role

    Agents are also central to the conversation, often accused of driving up costs through excessive fees.

    Our reporter found out that in areas like Agege, Surulere, Somolu, and Bariga, a room and parlour self-contain goes for N1m to N1.7m annually, with additional agreement, commission, damages, and legal fees between N700,000 and N900,000.

    While a room self-contain between N700, 000 and N1.2m with agreement, commission, damages and legal fee between N500, 000 and N700, 000.

    Abimbola, a prospective tenant, shared a shocking revelation: “A shop rent at 500k, agreement 250k, commission 250k, caution 50k, agent fee 5k. Just this morning! I asked the agent if he could pay such for that size of shop; he went cold.”

    Another X user questioned: “Is there a way they can eradicate agreement and commission fees or, better still, set a standard price? Agreement and commission dey frustrate boiz gan.”

    Sanwo-Olu advocates rental policy

    Thankfully, Governor Sanwo-Olu is also championing a transformative housing initiative – the Monthly Rental Payment System.

    Speaking at the 10th National Council on Lands, Housing, and Urban Development meeting in Lagos last year, Sanwo-Olu emphasised the burden of annual rent obligations on low and middle-income earners.

    He highlighted the state’s existing rent-to-own programme, requiring a modest five per cent down payment and a six per cent simple interest rate over 10 years.

    However, recognising that not all residents are ready for homeownership, the governor revealed plans for a purely rental system, allowing residents to pay rent monthly. This approach is designed to ease financial pressure and make housing more accessible.

    Special Adviser on Housing, Barakat Odunuga-Bakare, reinforced the governor’s commitment.

    She announced that the monthly rental scheme would launch by the end of 2024 or early 2025, starting with the public sector where earnings are easily verifiable. If successful, it will extend to the private sector.

    The state earmarked N5 billion for this scheme, underscoring its dedication to perfecting the initiative before rollout.

    Odunuga-Bakare pointed out that aligning rental payments with tenants’ earnings would not only enhance affordability but also stabilise the housing market.

    Fashola, others advocate monthly payment of rent

    Former Lagos State Governor and ex-Minister of Power, Works, and Housing, Babatunde Fashola, alongside key real estate stakeholders, is also backing the shift to a monthly rent payment system.

    At the Wemabod Real Estate Outlook 2025 event themed “Real Estate Development: A Catalyst for Nigeria’s Economic Recovery” in Lagos, Fashola argued that synchronising rent payments with monthly salaries could halt inflation and stabilise the economy.

    Fashola’s perspective is echoed by Group Managing Director of Odu’a Investment Company Limited, Abdulrahman Yinusa.

    Yinusa stressed the importance of employer involvement, suggesting that employers guarantee rental payments by deducting rent from salaries.

    This assurance, he believes, would encourage landlords to accept monthly payments, knowing their income is secure.

    Managing Director and Chief Executive Officer of Wemabod Limited, Bashir Oladunni also praised the monthly rental concept.

    He noted that while tenants would find it easier to meet their obligations, landlords’ interests must also be safeguarded. Given that many landlords rely on rental income to offset development loans, he added that the government must establish regulations balancing the needs of both parties.

    Oladunni revealed that Wemabod, backed by six states of the federation, is exploring the monthly rental model as part of its strategic plan to expand its housing portfolio by 500 units over the next five years.

    Economists and policy experts: To regulate or not?

    While many demand government intervention, some experts warn against overregulation.

    Abayomi Odekoya wrote: “Government intervention should not be to control rent, as it will reduce the incentive to invest in the housing market. If supply is low, rent will skyrocket, and undercover payments will become the norm.”

    However, another user argued: “Truth remains that government cannot fold its hands and watch hawkish landlords drive up inflation by arbitrarily jacking up rents. In most parts of Europe, the law limits landlords to increase rents based on conditions like adjusted inflation and property value.”

    Another user added: “Ko kan ye o! This is private business; if you want rent to be cheap, build government houses and rent then at giveaway prices. When I dey buy Dangote Cement, una no help me, when I dey settle Omo onile, una no dey there. When I want to benefit, you want regulate me? Ki lo de?”

    Will Lagos take the leap?

    With the Lagos rental market spiraling and tenants crying out for relief, the state’s next steps are eagerly awaited. As Jubril Gawat hinted, the public hearing for any incoming law promises to be interesting. The question remains: will Lagos adopt a framework similar to Enugu’s, or will the landlords’ lobby prove too strong?

    For now, Lagosians continue to hope for a fairer system, one where rent prices align with reality, and the dream of living in Lagos does not become a financial nightmare.

  • Senate Face-off: The many lives of Natasha

    Senate Face-off: The many lives of Natasha

    • How controversial Kogi lawmaker got married at 19, one week after admission into varsity

    • Marital exploits produce four children from three husbands

    Beyond her current face-off with Senate President Godswill Akpabio and her suspension by the Senate for unruly behaviour, there are many other parts of Kogi Central Senator, Natasha Akpoti-Uduaghan, which are hidden from the public, SANNI ONOGU reports.

    For three weeks, Natasha Akpoti-Uduaghan, the Senator representing Kogi Central in the National Assembly has been in the news, rocking the political landscape with her face-off with the Senate and the Senate President, Godswill Akpabio.

    It all began on February 20 with a routine administrative act of rearranging sitting arrangements in the upper chamber following which the Kogi senator was allocated a new seat. She, however, rejected the new arrangement and insisted on maintaining her old seat.

    Her attempt to address the Senate from her old seat was rebuffed by the Senate President, who insisted she would only be allowed to speak from the new seat allocated to her by the Senate’s Chief Whip. The outspoken Senator immediately made a show of the incident, accusing the Senate President and persecuting her.

    The disagreement later assumed a new dimension with an allegation by Natasha that the Senate President was opposed to her because she had previously rejected his sexual advances. She later took her case to radio and television stations, following which the Senate sent her on six-month suspension for unruly behavior.

    But rather than becoming sober, Natasha became even more defiant, dragging the Senate President and other principal officers of the upper chamber to court for contempt. Still not satisfied with involving the courts in the matter, she recently escalated the matter further by taking her case to the United Nations (UN) and the Inter-Parliamentary Union (IPU).

    In the beginning

    Natasha has been a formidable force in Kogi State politics since 2019, defying the odds in a male-dominated space. As a trained lawyer and entrepreneur, she first gained public recognition through her advocacy for the revival of Nigeria’s steel industry, particularly the moribund Ajaokuta Steel Company.

    Her entry into politics was marked by resilience, as she contested for the Kogi Central senatorial seat multiple times, facing strong opposition from established political structures. And despite electoral setbacks, she remained a vocal advocate for good governance, industrialization and women’s empowerment.

    Beyond politics, Akpoti-Uduaghan carved a niche for herself as an activist and philanthropist, championing causes that addressed gender inequality, youth empowerment and social justice. Through the Natasha Akpoti Foundation, she provided scholarships, vocational training and healthcare support for underprivileged Nigerians, particularly in Kogi Central, which is made up of Okene, Okehi, Adavi, Ajaokuta and Ogori-Magongo local government areas.

    The extension of her activism to exposing corruption in the steel sector apparently made her a target for political persecution. She, however, remained undeterred, using every available platform to push for reforms that could transform the lives of ordinary citizens. Her eventual success in winning a senatorial seat was seen by many as a victory for women in Nigerian politics.

    In the Senate, Akpoti-Uduaghan focused on legislative efforts to boost industrialization, enhance security and improve social welfare. She was vocal on issues affecting her constituents, especially in the areas of infrastructure, healthcare and job creation. However, her tenure has not been without challenges. Political tensions, party rivalries and legal battles have continued to shadow her journey, raising questions about her long-term political prospects.

    Read Also: There is hope for Nigerians– Catholic Bishops

    Akpoti-Uduaghan’s personal life has been as eventful as her political career. Her marriage to businessman and politician Emmanuel Uduaghan brought her further into the political limelight, merging her Kogi-Central roots with Delta State’s political landscape. Their union, marked by public displays of affection and mutual political aspirations, sparked both admiration and controversy. Supporters viewed her love story as an inspiring blend of romance and politics, while critics speculated on the strategic implications of her marriage. Regardless, she maintained that love and family remained central to her drive for success.

    Natasha Akpoti-Uduaghan’s journey may be a testament to resilience in the face of adversity. While she achieved groundbreaking success in politics and advocacy, the challenges she faced—from electoral disputes to political machinations—have shaped the trajectory of her career. Whether her influence in Nigerian politics will endure or fade remains an open question. However, one thing is certain: she has already etched her name in history as a woman who dared to challenge the status quo.

    The events of February 20 in the Senate chamber unleashed a firestorm across the country and internationally. The day had started with the Chief Whip of the Senate, Mohammed Tahir Monguno, reporting to the Senate that the Senator representing Kogi Central, Natasha Akpoti-Uduaghan had refused to accept a new seat allocated to her. Akpoti-Uduaghan had sought to explain her rejection of the seat. Citing order 10 of the Senate Standing Orders 2023, as amended, she claimed that her privilege was breeched.

    The Senate President Godswill Akpabio, however, thought otherwise. Akpabio said he would not recognise her to speak until she relocated to and speak from her new seat. The insistence of Akpoti Uduaghan to continue her speech amid raised voices caused commotion and led to a near open confrontation with the presiding officer. However, it was like the melee let out a dangerous genie from the vestibule of the Senate chamber which has refused to be placated.

    Shortly after that, Natasha went to court, claiming N100 billion from Akpabio for alleged defamation. She claimed that a Facebook post by Akpabio’s aide, Mfom Patrick, after the incident in the chamber ‘sexualized’ her and vowed to go down fighting.

    The Senate had the same Tuesday referred the incident at plenary to its committee on Ethics, Code of Conduct and Public Petitions for investigation. But in the midst of this, Natasha appeared on an Arise TV morning show claiming that Akpabio had been frustrating her legislative duties because she rebuffed his alleged sexual advances. But Akpabio’s wife, Nnoma, would not have any of Natasha’s allegation, hence she dragged the Senator before the Federal High Court, claiming N251 billion for defamation.

    Following the allegation, pro-Natasha protesters gathered at the National Assembly gate on Monday, calling on Akpabio to step down to allow for an unbiased investigation of the allegation of sexual harassment raised by her. She also secured an injunction stopping the Ethics committee from probing her alleged misconduct during plenary. The following day, Natasha brought a petition concerning her sexual harassment claims to the chamber. The other senators, however, kicked against it, saying it was against their rules for a Senator to present a petition authored by him or herself.

    The Ethics Committee, which threw out Natasha’s sexual harassment petition, however found her liable of misconduct upon which she was suspended for six months with other conditionalities.

    On the same day, Natasha had submitted another petition still on sexual harassment claiming it was signed by one of her constituents. This petition is yet to be considered by the Senate. However, two weeks after, precisely on Wednesday, March 12, Senator Akpabio announced a minor shakeup in the chairmanship of the Senate Standing Committees and the creation of new ones.

    Senators Natasha, Orji Uzor Kalu and Abdul Ningi, among others, were affected in the new arrangement. Akpabio appointed Senator Joel-Onowakpo Thomas (APC – Delta South) as the new chairman of the Senate Committee on Local Content formerly chaired by Natasha and reassigned her to the Senate Committee on Diaspora and NGOs.

    Parentage and upbringing

    Natasha, according to information on her website at www.natashaakpoti.com, was born on Sunday, December 9, 1979 at the Maternity Hospital, Ilorin, Kwara State (now University of Ilorin Teaching Hospital). She is the second of four children and only daughter of a Nigerian father and a Ukrainian mother.  Her mother, Ludmila Kravchenko, was born in Rakitna in the region of Chernivtsi in Ukraine, while her father, Dr. Jimoh Abdul Akpoti, was born in Obeiba-Ihima, Kogi State (then Kwara State).

    Natasha’s parents had met in the then Soviet Union where her father was a foreign medical student on scholarship at the Bolomolets Medical University, Ukraine.

    She spent her early years as a child growing up and being educated in her native communities – Okehi, Okene, Adavi and Ajaokuta towns. Her most fascinating moments during her upbringing, she said, were lessons of philanthropy and empathy for humanity that her father (who died on November 3, 1998) taught by practically treating the poor for free, paying tuition for thousands of school children, supporting hundreds of local farmers and traders with their businesses and so much more.

    “Father came home one day looking pale and faint after donating two pints of blood to patients who couldn’t afford any. That moment defined my belief that helping the poor should hurt and it formed my rhetoric rationale on becoming a social entrepreneur,” she said.

    Recalling her early childhood, Natasha loved cheering the colourful masquerades known as ‘Eku’ in her local Ebira dialect. She loathed being called Oyinbo pepper (the white one) by people of her community. “I knew my mother had a complexion different from everyone around us. She was white. However, I didn’t think I was any different from the children I played with barefoot in my village… but I surely hated being followed and teased Oyinbo by the children whenever I expressed a different point of view,” she said.

    Till date, Natasha experiences social sensitivities towards her multiracial heritage.

    Education

    Natasha attended Christ the King Nursery and Primary School, Okene, Kogi State for six years to obtain her primary school certificate. At the school she held the post of social prefect and was acknowledged in her testimonial to be very quiet, hardworking and responsible.

    Natasha had her Junior Secondary education at the Government Girls Unity Secondary School, Oboroke, Kogi State after which she proceeded to the Federal Government College Idoani, Ondo State for her Senior Secondary School. Her exceptional academic and personal performances earned her the leadership position of Head Girl.

    She graduated in 1997, with the school authorities acknowledging her as being “responsible, hardworking and a diligent prefect” in her school leaving testimonial.

    However, barely three weeks after losing her father, Natasha gained admission into the University of Abuja to obtain her Bachelor of Law.  A week later, she got married at the tender age of 19 and had her first son Daniel months after. Natasha recalled her university years as those where she learnt that “the fragility of innocence attracted mercilessly the world’s monsters.”

    In 2004, Natasha proceeded to the Nigerian Law School, Bwari, Abuja and was called to the Nigerian Bar by the Body of Benchers on the 8th November 2005.

    In 2012, Natasha bagged a Master’s degree in Business Administration from the University of Dundee in Scotland, UK.  The knowledge she gained from the course later shaped her advocacy for the resuscitation of the Nigeria’s Steel sector with focus on the revival of Ajaokuta Steel Complex in Kogi State.

    According to Natasha, her “decision to become a social entrepreneur and reformer in 2015 was born out of innate passion to position Nigeria on the fore of industrialization and judiciously harness the vast natural and human resources all in a bid to create employment and eradicate poverty in Nigeria.”

    Love and family life

    Natasha Akpoti-Uduaghan is married to High Chief Emmanuel Oritsejolomi Uduaghan, the Alema of Warri Kingdom. Their union has been celebrated as a blend of cultural diversity and mutual respect. Although the Deputy Chief Whip of the Senate, Senator Onyekachi Nwebonyi claimed during a show on the television that Natasha has six children from six different men, our investigation revealed that she has four children (one boy from her first husband, a boy and a girl from her second husband and another boy for High Chief Uduaghan, her present husband.

    According to a media report, Natasha and Uduaghan dated for a while before they decided to get married.

    “Before then, the wealthy businessman spoiled her silly with some of the best things that money can buy, including financing her political campaign for the 2019 governorship election in Kogi State and gifting her with a white Rolls-Royce car. Even her three children benefitted from his generosity,” the report added.

    High Chief Uduaghan, cousin of two past governors of Delta State, Chief James Ibori and Dr. Emmanuel Uduaghan, is also the Chief Executive Officer of Webster Group of companies. He was crowned Alema of Warri Kingdom in a grand ceremony held in 2017 reportedly in recognition of his love for the Itsekiris and contribution to the welfare of the people in terms of poverty alleviation and youth empowerment. Despite her public life being under scrutiny, Natasha has maintained a relatively private approach to her family life.

    Foray into politics

    Natasha ventured into politics in 2019, contesting for the Kogi Central Senatorial District seat under the Social Democratic Party (SDP). Although she lost to APC candidate, Yakubu Oseni, she demonstrated resilience by running for Governor of Kogi State on November 16 of same year. However, she lost to ex-Governor Yahaya Bello from whom she endured a lot of frustration politically.

    In 2023, Natasha joined the Peoples Democratic Party (PDP) and contested again for the Kogi Central Senatorial District seat. Despite facing challenges such as alleged electoral interference by the Kogi State Government, Natasha won after a rigorous legal battle. The election tribunal declared her winner on September 6, 2023, nullifying her opponent’s victory. Her triumph was further affirmed by the Court of Appeal.

    Achievements

    Natasha has numerous achievements to her credit, among which are: The first Ebira woman to be recognised with the African Women Leadership Award by Mrs. Jewel Taylor, who served as the 30th vice president of Liberia from 2018 – 2024, first Ebira woman to float NGO of international standard to take care of the aged ones and over 600 under-privileged children and orphans which earned her so many awards across the world, first Ebira Woman and indeed first Nigerian non-engineer to receive the presidential award from the Nigerian Society of Engineers on December 2017 for her efforts on Ajaokuta Steel’s revival, first Ebira woman to be elected as Senator and THISDAY Newspaper Senator of the year 2024.

    As a senator, Natasha focused on infrastructure development and healthcare initiatives. In 2024, she commissioned road networks and classroom blocks at Abdul Azeez Memorial College in Okene, oversaw solar-powered water systems across 300 locations and initiated healthcare outreach programmes and rehabilitated primary health centres and a police station. She boasts of a strong social media presence with over 370,000 followers on Facebook alone.

    Controversies and accusations

    Natasha’s allegation of sexual harassment against Senate President Godswill Akpabio had sparked political turmoil within the Senate and led to investigation by the Ethics Committee.

    A former presidential media aide, Reno Omokri, had shared a throwback video of Senator Natasha Akpoti-Uduaghan accusing him of sexual harassment. The resurfaced video came just days after the Kogi senator made a similar allegation against Senate President Godswill Akpabio. Omokri posted the video on his Facebook page on Saturday, March 8, 2025.

    The footage, originally recorded on October 12, 2021, showed Akpoti-Uduaghan making the accusation while campaigning for the Kogi State governorship under the Social Democratic Party (SDP).

    In the video, Akpoti-Uduaghan claimed that Omokri sexually harassed her on May 6, 2014, during a state banquet at Aso Rock Presidential Villa, hosted by then-President Goodluck Jonathan for visiting Kenyan President Uhuru Kenyatta.

    She also rejected Omokri’s defence that he was not in the country on the date in question. She also called on the Nigerian immigration Service to probe Omokri’s claims that he was not in the country at the time.

    But Omokri, in a rebuttal, said President Jonathan sent him to the United States as a special envoy to try to clean up Nigeria’s image after the Chibok girls’ crisis.

    He said: “On Tuesday, 12 October 2021, Natasha Akpoti-Uduaghan had a dispute with me, and after the dispute, she went on social media and accused me of sexually harassing her. Now, the thing is, a month before, the Chibok girls were abducted, as one of the president’s spokespersons, Goodluck Jonathan sent me to the United States as a special envoy to try to clean up Nigeria’s image.

    “I left in April and was back in Nigeria until the end of May. Natasha Akpoti-Uduaghan lied. So what I did was I went on social media and published my passport stamps with my passport leaving Nigeria and then entering the United States showing the stamp. I also published a first-class British Airway ticket showing that I left Nigeria for the United Kingdom and from there to the United States. I wasn’t in Nigeria until Natasha Akpoti-Uduaghan accused me.”

    Omokri noted that after he published his evidence in national dailies, Mrs Akpoti-Uduaghan deleted all her accusations across all her social media handles.

    “She had made a video insulting me, my wife and my newborn daughter; she also deleted that. The next day, I got a phone call from a prominent Christian clergyman who said they felt that, as a fellow pastor, I’d listen to a member of the body of Christ. The senior member of the body of Christ called me on three ways with Emmanuel Uduaghan, Natasha Akpoti-Uduaghan’s present husband.

    “They appealed to me and quoted scriptural references about Christians taking each other to court. I listened to them and settled the matter out of court, and I was paid a large amount of money as damages, and I let the matter go”, Omokri said.

    Suspension

    Her tenure became increasingly contentious following disputes over sitting arrangements and other procedural issues. The Senate Ethics Committee recommended her suspension for six months on charges of breaching Senate rules and bringing disrepute to the chamber.

    Alongside this suspension came penalties such as withdrawal of salary, allowances, legislative aides’ benefits and security escorts.

    Natasha condemned these actions as politically motivated attempts to silence her advocacy for justice. She vowed to challenge what she described as an abuse of power and injustice.

    But how far can she go in this battle to reverse the decision of the Senate. Her cause seems to be favoured by the opinion in some quarters that the Senate does not have the legal power to suspend her for six months.

    Will the Senate reverse its decision and recall the embattled Senator or will she be made to serve out the term? Only time will tell.

    Provide evidence or drop allegations against Akpabio, Adeyanju tells Natasha

    Human rights lawyer and activist, Deji Adeyanju, called on Senator Natasha Akpoti-Uduaghan (Kogi Central) to present concrete evidence to back her allegations of sexual harassment against Senate President Godswill Akpabio.

    Speaking at a press conference in Abuja on Friday, Adeyanju stated that without verifiable proof, Nigerians should not dwell on the matter.

    He urged the public to focus on more pressing issues, such as the Tax Reform Bill and its potential impact on low- and middle-income earners.

    According to him, solid evidence would lend credibility to Akpoti-Uduaghan’s claims and warrant public scrutiny of Akpabio’s actions.

    However, without such proof, the allegations remain unsubstantiated.

    Adeyanju also argued that the controversy had been overflogged and should be resolved in court.

    He criticised the selective outrage over the issue, noting that there was little public reaction when lawmakers received luxury cars and budgetary allocations.

    According to him, “the matter has been over-flogged. I believe that the parties should go to court and resolve their dispute. We should focus on Nigeria’s Tax Reform Bill and explore ways to galvanize opposition against its passage, as that is more important than this internal issue.”

    He also questioned why the same senators now engaged in the dispute did not oppose the anti-people policies of the current administration.

  • Row over detainee’s death in custody

    Row over detainee’s death in custody

    • Family rejects suicide narrative, alleges torture

    • Police dismiss claims of organ harvesting, marks

    How did 35-year-old farmer Olatunji Jimoh die in the custody of Kwara State Police Command on December 20 last year? Did he commit suicide as alleged by the command barely six hours after his relatives left with a promise to come for his bail the following morning? If yes, how did he get the string he used to hang himself inside a police cell?

    Was he tortured to death as alleged by the family? Were violent marks seen on his body as evidence of torture? Was his organ harvested inside the police station as alleged by social media activist, Martins Otse alias VeryDarkMan?

    The above questions are begging answers as controversy continues to dog Jimoh’s sudden and unnatural death.

    The deceased was alleged to have been arrested by detectives attached to the Special Investigation Bureau (SIB) of the Kwara State Police Command, Ilorin on December 19, following allegations he owed his senior colleague at Olam Farms, Gabriel Sunday.

    Jimoh was allegedly arrested while on a bike after he was lured out of his house in the Balogun-Fulani area of Ilorin by a friend around 5pm.

    The friend who allegedly lured him out was said to have jumped off the bike while the policemen apprehended and took Jimoh to the command headquarters in Ilorin where he was detained.

    According to the family, Jimoh contacted a relative around 6pm on that day and notified them about his arrest. His family was said to have rushed to the station and expressed their willingness to pay the money but the policemen- Mr. Adekunle Emmanuel Ogunshola, Mr. Emmanuel Ajiboye, and Mr. Oluwole Bamiteko- allegedly refused to grant bail to Jimoh on the grounds that the complainant was not available and asked them to return the next day.

    But few hours after departing the police command, Jimoh’s sister, was said to have received calls from the station asking the family to come and get him. Being a nursing mother, the sister was said to have explained to the detectives that it was already late and that they would come in the morning as directed.

    The Balogun family alleged that the calls to Jimoh’s sister started between 9pm and 10pm, then continued from 2am to 7am when the family gathered in front of the police headquarters only to be told around 8am that he committed suicide by hanging himself in his cell.

    Immediately, the family started demanding answers from the police command as they could not comprehend how the son they left in custody the previous night with a promise to come for him in the morning was now dead and in the mortuary.

    Four months after the incident, the circumstances surrounding Jimoh’s death has remained a riddle to the family, whose pain is worsened by alleged complicity of the state police command.

    They have also decried the non-release of the autopsy report to the family by the police, adding that the policemen who curiously denied Jimoh bail despite the fact that the money he owed his superior (a civil matter) was brought that night, had not been punished.

    Narrating their ordeal, the deceased’s mother, Adijat Moriyike Jimoh and elder brother, Ismail, alleged that he was tortured to death, urging concerned authorities to investigate the matter and arrest the culprits in order to get justice for Jimoh.

    They alleged that the police operatives assaulted and broke the head of the deceased with a hard object, adding that blood was gushing from his nose.

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    Ismail said: “My brother was said to be owing someone the sum of N220,000 and measures were being taken to settle the debt. He was arrested with his phone and N75,000 at about 5:30pm on December 19, and by 7:30am on December 20, he had died.

    “We were called a few hours after midnight of December 20 to come and bail him, when police said they don’t know what’s happening to my brother and that he’s been taken to hospital.

    “By the time we got to the headquarters early in the morning we were told to meet them at General Hospital, Surulere, Ilorin.

    “There, we saw at the mortuary that he was beaten to death with blood all over him. They said he hung himself with the cloth he was wearing inside the cell.

    “My brother is a tall person who could not have killed himself inside the kind of police cell that they have.

    “The person my late brother was owing money is an elder brother to a policeman. The person apparently instructed his younger brother to torture my brother.

    “When we got to the mortuary, we saw that his face was swollen, blood oozed from his nose and there were bruises all over his body.”

    Also, a spokesman for the family, Owolabi Olumuyiwa-Tayo, told The Nation yesterday that they were yet to get the autopsy report four months after Jimoh’s death.

    He accused the police of publishing a fake autopsy on the British Broadcasting Corporation (BBC) Yoruba, adding that they have continued to demand the original autopsy report from the police without success.

    “The second day (after the BBC Yoruba show), we demanded the original result of the autopsy at the DIG office Area 10 Abuja. If you take a critical look at the result they gave BBC Yoruba, you will see clearly that the last page was not in any way signed.

    “During the course of my investigation, I was privileged to have knowledge of the original result. The original result contains nine pages of details about the cause of his death which totally ruled out Olatunji hanging himself.

    “He died as a result of left ventricular failure and hypertension. We have written to the office of the CIA FCID that they should release the original result before we know if we will conduct another autopsy.

    “They first told us that we should look for a pathologist and also fund the process ourselves, including the policemen who will follow us to Ilorin. That was when we told them that the family did not have any money to pay a pathologist or mobilise those police officers.

    “The day the news reached the Force Headquarters in Abuja, Force Public Relations Officer called them to the IG’s office. When they came back, we were told that we should look for our pathologist and that they were ready to foot the bills.

    “They had initially told us that we were the ones to foot the bill. But at this point we got a pathologist and his advice is that we cannot conduct another one until we see the first result.

    “Meanwhile, the pathologist added that the body would have deteriorated and we might not get accurate results as in the first one.”

    Asked about claims by Otse that Jimoh’s organ was harvested in custody and there were bloodstains in the cell where he was kept, the family spokesman said he could not say anything in that regard until the police released the authentic autopsy report.

    Continuing, the family said the case was already in court, insisting that they want justice for their late son.

    “The family is crying out to the public and the Nigeria Police Force to thoroughly investigate the case so that it will not be swept under the carpet,” it said.

    The deceased’s family and the Balogun Fulani community of Ilorin called on Governor Abdulrahman Abdulrazaq to intervene in the case.

    According to the family, a letter has been sent to the Emir of Ilorin, Alhaji Ibrahim Sulu-Gambari, requesting his intervention.

    “We are asking that the officers who unlawfully arrested him be punished. We also ask that the welfare and education of his two children be addressed, and that his two aged parents be looked after due to their failing health from the shock they suffered.

    “Additionally, we demand that the Nigeria Police Force pay damages,” Olumuyiwa-Tayo, who doubles as the Convener Justice for Olatunji added.

    Meanwhile, two days after the death of Jimoh, the Inspector General of Police (IGP) Kayode Egbetokun visited the family in Ilorin and pledged that an impartial investigation would be conducted.

    The police chief also directed the Force Criminal Investigations Department (FCID) to take over the investigation and ensure there was justice and accountability.

    Giving an update on the case, the IG told The Nation that police investigation was yet to be concluded.

    IGP Egbetokun said: “When this incident got to my attention, I immediately directed an investigation into it, and the report of the investigation just got to me on Thursday.

    “After reading the interim investigation report, I asked that the only area where I observed inconsistency should be resolved.

    “This will be done by the weekend and the final investigation report will be ready on Monday.”

    The IGP described as false alarm, claims that the deceased’s organ was harvested in police custody, adding that no part of his body was cut except in the process of performing an autopsy.

    The police chief also stated that no mark of violence was seen on Jimoh’s body.

    He again commiserated with the family over the death of their son, assuring them that justice would be served in the case.

  • ‘How we lost our peers at crime scenes’

    ‘How we lost our peers at crime scenes’

    • Street urchins relive brutal lifestyle
    • B.Sc degree holder: How I ended up living on rail tracks
    • How I escaped death as street boy -Four Square pastor

    It was a sober and sombre moment for many street urchins around Ojuelegba, Lagos as they gathered under the bridge to celebrate the 65th birthday anniversary of Rev. Mrs. Olabisi Aboyeji, wife of the General Overseer of Four Square Gospel Church last Sunday. On the sidelines of the event, some street urchins shared with The Nation disturbing stories of  how they ended up as ‘area boys’,  their relationships with criminal gangs and how a number of their colleagues were caught by police bullets at crime scenes. INNOCENT DURU reports.

    Omotolani, an area boy, lives on  rail tracks aaround the Ojuelegba axis in Lagos. As a street boy, he was expected to speak and act in the manner characteristic of people in that level of life when our correspondent approached him for a chat. But contrary to our correspondent’s expectation, he   spoke in flawless English that belied his physical appearance.

    “What are you doing on the street,” our correspondent was compelled to ask, haven been wowed by Omotolani’s calmness and endearing command of English language.

    “I am a graduate,” Omotolani retorted, eliciting shock from the reporter. “I obtained a B.BScdegree in Political Science from Tai Solarin University in 2004.”

    Regrettably, Omotolani said he had dreams and aspirations after graduating,  but they all crumbled before his very eyes  after losing his momother.

    He said: “After losing my mother, my father got married to another woman the following year.

    “When he married her, he told me that she would be my stepmother and I said no problem. 

    “Along the line, she gave birth to a boy, and when the boy grew up, I became an enemy in my father’s house.”

    “One of our tenants told me to go and hustle for my own survival because, according to him, my stepmother was ready to do anything to me because of my father’s property.

    “That is why I have been living on the streets since then.”

    Asked how he felt as a vagabond,  he said: “Life on the street is not easy at all. It is not for responsible people. I am blaming myself for coming to the street.”

    Not long after he joined the league of street boys, Omotolani learnt to smoke Indian hemp.  He said: “I used to smoke Indian hemp. But at one point, I had an internal injury.

    “A food vendor I used to wash plates for subsequently took me to a clinic where the doctor warned me against smoking.

    “The doctor said if I wanted to remain alive, I should stop smoking, so I stopped smoking since then.

    “I no longer smoke cigarette or drink alcohol.

    “All my friends on the street have no other agenda than to steal, rape, smoke, and so on.

    “They used to beat my friends who stole and inflict serious injuries on them.

    “In the past, I had friends that would always ask me to join them to go and steal each time I was broke and asked them for financial help.

    “They would say, ‘Guy, if we are going out in the night, follow us, and by tomorrow morning, you will be rich.

    “But I never went out with them even once.

    “So each time they returned and I asked them for ordinary N50, they would say no, reminding me that they called me when they were going but I was doing big man for them or I was scared.

    “They will always tell me to go with them, saying that nothing will happen to me.”

    Asked whether his friends were usually armed, Omotolani  said:  “I don’t know if they were using guns before I met them, but I have never seen them with guns.

    “They usually threaten the people they see at night, and once you show cowardice, they will take advantage of you.”

    Recalling how his close street friend was killed, he said: “One of my friends was killed at the Marina Gardens while I was hustling at CMS. The guy’s name was Sunday.

    “He went to steal and was caught. He was killed and his body was dumped inside a river.”

    Following his unpleasant experience with  criminal elements around him, Omotolani said:  “At one point, I ran to Lagos Island to see how I could survive but the experience with friends was the same.

    “I later ran back to the  Mainland where I have learnt to live all by myself.

    “They have stolen everything I had. All I have left is what I am wearing now.

    “In spite of my experience, I still thank God. 

    “I have never committed rape in my life. It was back at home that I used to take money from my mother’s bag and each time she complained, I would tell her that I was the one who took her money.  

    “Since I came to the street and heard how they used to beat thieves, I have never stolen.”

    Saddened by  his wasted years on the streets, Omotolani expressed his desire to return home.

    He said: “I don’t know if my people are looking for me. I don’t even know how to get home.

    “Sleeping in the open is a big problem. I suffer mosquito bites all night and constantly suffer from malaria.

    “As I am talking with you now, I have many medications in my bag that I am using to treat malaria. 

    “I believe that with the preaching of the minister today that once you get salvation, your life will turn around.

    “I believe in salvation and that God will help me.”    

    Our correspondent also spoke with Solomon, a lanky, handsome young man whose physical appearance does not in any way give him away as a street urchin.

    Although he is not a graduate like Omotolani, Solomon also spoke impeccable English. 

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    Narrating how he ended up on the streets, the dark complexioned young man said: “My father abandoned me when I was three years old.

    “My mother gave birth to me in our village in Akwa Ibom  but later came to Lagos to hustle.

    “Later, my mother asked me to come and stay with her here in Lagos.”

    When the mother subsequently got married, Solomon could not go with her.  So he  decided to live under the bridge and from there began a journey into the world of criminality and debauchery. 

    “I have been living under the bridge in the last seven years,” he said.

    “I have been helping people to carry loads and also engaging in other kinds of hustle to survive.”

    Not mincing words, Solomon said he had adapted to street life, saying at night, I wait for shop owners to close before I could get a place to sleep.

    “Once they close, I will go and lie down on their table till the following morning.

    “I have many friends on the streets who rob people of their valuables. 

    “To be honest, if you leave your phone here to go and ease yourself, I will take it before you come back, because that is the only way I can survive.

    “Some of my friends have been killed while some others have been imprisoned. Some of them engaged in violent fights and got killed.”

    Solomon went ahead to narrate how he has been engaging in stealing and how he almost got killed. 

    He said: “I have faced dangers too numerous to count on the streets. 

    “One of them was when my friends asked me to go and steal a pot.

    “When I stole the pot, my friends ran away when they started chasing us.

    “I was caught and beaten to the point of death.

    “When they heard how clean my spoken English is, they soft pedalled and started asking why I did not go back to school or go and learn work.

    “They left serious marks on my body and it was an experience I will never forget.

    “I stole a gas cooker yesterday (Saturday) in order to sell it and get money to go to Ghana tomorrow, because I am tired of my condition here in Nigeria. 

    “The gas cooker belonged to my uncle who resides here in Lagos.

    “He did not catch me but he knows I am the only person that can do such a thing.”

    Narrating his near-death experience at the hands of ritual killers, he said: “I also escaped death somewhere at Itire. My escape was by the grace of God.

    “I had gone to sleep in an uncompleted building, but some people came in the middle of the night with machetes and started chasing us.

    “They beheaded thosecaught were caught, but I narrowly escaped.”

    Solomon’s escapades with harlots

    Solomon says aside from stealing, he also has an incurable addiction to sleeping with commercial sex workers after his friends introduced him to the act. 

    He said: “I don’t have a girlfriend. But at one point, my friends took me to a bar where we used to drink. 

    “It was from there they taught me how to sleep with harlots. 

    “That alone has become a habit I cannot even stop. 

    “There was a time I placed a curse upon myself that if I should do it again, God should take away my life.

    “But thereafter, I got more engaged in the habit.

    “I even went to sleep with one yesterday, and I used a condom.

    “There is no harlot that would allow you to have unprotected sex with her. 

    “If you don’t have a condom, they will look for a nylon and tie it on your manhood.

    “I sometimes give the harlots N1,500, and at other times, I give them N1,000. It depends on the understanding we reach.” 

    My mother turns away from me

    After being abandoned by his father at a tender age, Solomon said his mother who made him come to Lagos had also turned her back on him.

    His words: “My mother used to look for me before, but there is a saying in my place that if a child is not doing well the mother will deny him.

    “I saw my mother this morning but she showed no sign that she knows me, not to talk of being my mother.

    My father, long before now, did not care for me. He did not even bother asking after me. He doesn’t know if I am still existing or not.”

    Solomon recalled that he dropped out of school “when I was in SS1 due to the situation I found myself in.

    “How would I be going to school when there was no ⅔ food for me to eat?

    “That was why I couldn’t continue with my education.”

    Even though he is a school dropout, Solomon said he is talented in singing.

    “I am a gospel artiste. I discovered the talent when I was 10 years old.

    “I have been going from one church to another looking for how I can build up myself but there has been no way.

    “One needs a mentor in life, but my challenge is how to get one.

    “If God does not direct me to my destiny helper, there is no way I can make it.”   

    ‘How my friends were killed at Mushin’

    Also Speaking with our correspondent, a dreadlocks wearing young man, who gave his name as Moses said a number of his colleagues had been killed in the course of stealing.

    Moses’s remark and those of Solomon and Omotolani reveal the depth of criminality among street urchins and the amount of havoc they unleash on innocent citizens.

    Rather than reduce, street urchins are daily  growing in number. The dingy looking young men litre the streets, particularly market places and motor parks.

    They often hide under the guise of working with transporters or helping unsuspecting people to carry their baggage at bus stops.

    Moses claimed  he does not engage in criminal activities, saying: “I used to sleep inside vehicles. I am on the street because my family has nothing to sustain me.

    “I don’t steal, because we were not brought up that way.

    “I make about 7,000 daily. From that, I send money to my parents.

    “I smoke Indian hemp and nothing more since I started living under the bridge.

    “I feel high after taking hemp.

    “Some of my colleagues have been killed.

    “They were killed when they went to Mushin to rob.”        

    Home boy fraternises with street urchins

    Ebube, a cute young boy encountered at the ceremony, said he lives with his family but fraternises with street boys.

    He said: “I sleep under the bridge sometimes. Life on the street is tough.

    “From morning till night, most of the boys may not get something to eat. 

    “I come here to hustle by helping people to carry loads. I don’t smoke or drink.

    “I also stay away from guys that are into crime. I always don’t have anything to do with them.

    “I am done with secondary education and would have loved to go further, but there is no financial support to do that.”

    How I escaped death as street boy – Four Square pastor

    Reliving his experience as a street boy, Pastor Adebayo Adesuyi, who preached during the ceremony, recalled how attempts were made on his life at Ojuelegba. He said: “God saved my life on many occasions during rival cult clashes.

    “For you to rise to a place whereby you are number one in the cult is not easy.

    “God gave me a new name in 1992 in the same Ojuelegba here. 

    “Like I said, I have escaped death on many occasions in this Ojuelegba.”

    He noted that living a wild life on the street is a spiritual thing. “I was raised in a polygamous environment and I am the first child. 

    “It was a spiritual thing  because I remember there was a time my mother was trying to help me.

    “She took me somewhere and was asked to collect  every part of me that has hair.

    “I scraped everything so that I could be okay, and I love my mother and trusted her. 

    “After that, instead of me getting better, I became worse.

    “But my mother never gave up on me. She stood by me. 

    “Mothers should stand by their kids in good and bad times. 

    “They should consider the pains they suffered while giving birth and look beyond whatever they are seeing as a problem with that child. 

    “They should be prayerful and seek help.

    “I remember one time when the police were looking for me, and when they could not get me, they went and arrested my mother. 

    “I went and saw my mother rolling on the floor at the station.”

    Quoting the scriptures to strengthen the faith of the repentant street urchins, Pastor Adesuyi said: “John 8:36 says if the Son has set you free you are free in deed.

    “They should just trust God that the seed that God has sown in their lives He will water it by Himself.

    “God will establish it by Himself and God will continue to guide them by Himself. 

    “I am a living testimony.  I left secondary school in 1982/83. But between 1983 and 1987, I was on the streets. 

    “In 1992, I encountered Christ. Today, God gave me a family and a business.

    “I was ordained in 2008 as a deacon and was ordained a pastor in 2012. 

    “God, who is the same yesterday, today and forever, will give them a new chapter and a new destiny.

    “I was completely written off and I even believed that nothing good could come out of me.”

    Why I celebrated birthday under the bridge – Rev Mrs Olabisi Aboyeji

    Speaking on why she chose to celebrate her 65th birthday under the Ojuelegba bridge, Rev Mrs Olabisi Aboyeji, wife of the General Overseer of Foursquare Gospel Church, said: 

    “What inspired me was that a few days back when I thought about my 65th birthday,  I was praying and I asked God how He wanted me to celebrate this birthday.

    “He took me to Luke 24  where  a man sent his servants to go and invite people from various places to come for the banquet but they gave excuses.

    “The man was told to go to the streets and bring them.

    “When I asked where are the people that I am going to bring, He said bring  the poor, the needy, people who are not  easily reached with the gospel.

    “I asked where, and He said Ojuelegba, under the bridge.

    “Thereafter, I discussed with my district overseer of Surulere, and that is why we are here today.”

    Continuing she said: “The theme of this programme is ‘say no to crime concert’. I said they need to be cheered up to praise the Lord.

    “I decided to get a band, the people who can praise God and make them to be motivated to praise God. 

    “That was what inspired me.

    “During the time of praising the Lord, we can chip in the gospel because the gospel of our Lord Jesus Christ transforms people.

    “The gospel brings changes to life.

    “Even if there is hopelessness in the lives of the people and they hear the gospel of the Lord Jesus Christ, there is hope of change for them. 

    “That was what  prompted me to say concert. From the concert, we can preach the gospel.”

    She noted that the root causes of crime in the society are many, saying: “For example the upbringing of our children. Some parents have neglected their duty concerning the upbringing of their children.

    “Another cause is poverty. Some children have no food.

    “Even the parents that gave birth to them have nothing to give them. They leave the children to go and fend for themselves in any way they can.

    “The children go and steal and commit different kinds of crime because they need to eat. 

    “Some people are possessed to do evil things.  They are just possessed by the devil. 

    “We believe that the yoke of that wickedness can only be broken by the power of God.” 

  • Police kill six suspected kidnappers in Abia, rescue four victims

    Police kill six suspected kidnappers in Abia, rescue four victims

    Personnel of Abia Command of the Nigeria Police Force (NPF), have killed six members of a kidnap gang operating in the state.

    This is as the  governor, Dr. Alex Otti has vowed not to cede an inch of the state to criminals.

     The governor who stated this at the Banquet Hall of the State Government House on Friday evening during a press conference where the state Commissioner of Police, Danladi Isa presented four of the rescued victims to him, also promised an undisclosed cash reward to the police tactical team members that embarked on the operation.

    Otti who commended the bravery of the police tactical teams assured residents and investors of their safety and the safety of their businesses and investments.

    The governor who ordered the demolition of the bungalow where the victims were kept, also ordered the landlord of the building be fished out.

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    He also directed the Commissioner for Local Government and Chieftaincy Affairs to meet with traditional rulers in the area where the incident happened. Otti noted that a traditional ruler, who is the chief security officer of his domain, would not claim ignorance of the activities of such individuals in his community.

    While reaffirming that he administration would continue to secure every part of the state, the governor also disclosed that the state was planning to construct and equip a modern security and command center in the state.

     Earlier, the Commissioner of Police disclosed that the combined police tactical team members neutralised the six members of the kidnapping gang operating in the state at Osokwa in Osisioma Local Government Area of the state after they were overpowered in a shootout.

    The state police boss who disclosed that the kidnap gang abducted the victims along New Umuahia Road, said that the police rescued the four male victims unhurt.

    CP Isa who disclosed that victims were rescued by his men through the help of modern technology provided for them by the governor of the state, stated that the combined police team also recovered three AK-47 and 32 rounds of ammunition.

    He disclosed that some other members of the gang escaped with bullet wounds in the heat of the shooting between his men and the gang members.

    Speaking, one of the rescued victims said that the gunmen double crossed and whisked them away to an unknown destination at gunpoint.

     The victim who disclosed that their captors starved them since March 9, when they were kidnapped, further hinted  that they were kept in an air-tight room and forced to part with their phones and other valuables, including cash that they transferred to them.

    He thanked the police for swinging into action to save them from the hands of their captors.

    “On Friday (today) after praying, we heard gunshots and while we were wondering what was happening, police came into the room and rescued us.”

  • Rethinking policing for effective, robust internal security

    Rethinking policing for effective, robust internal security

    As calls for extensive security reforms continue across the country, Assistant News Editor/Head Security Desk Precious Igbonwelundu reports that the Nigeria Police are taking steps to emplace robust, effective and compassionate policing structure to enhance internal security and boost economic development.

    How to make policing inclusive, effective and proactive for the majority of Nigerians was the thrust of this year’s Conference and Retreat for Senior Police Officers (CARSPO) held in Abeokuta, the Ogun State capital last week.

    For three days, 170 senior officers comprising five Deputy Inspectors General (DIGs), 37 Assistant Inspectors General (AIGs) and 120 Commissioners (CP) from the 36 states, the Federal Capital Territory (FCT), and various training institutions converged on the H3 Conference Centre to rethink policing within Nigeria’s context and chart a way forward to improve security of lives and properties, as well as boost economic development in the country.

    Themed “Improving Nigeria’s Internal Security and Economic Prosperity through Inclusive Policing,” the CARSPO, which was declared open by President Bola Tinubu through Vice President Kashim Shettima, gave the police the opportunity to review its past activities, identify areas of weaknesses, strengths and commence decisive steps to ensure that public trust and support are won through consistent visible reforms-driven actions.

    To ensure all areas were covered to better realign policing objectives with the evolving global security landscape in the country, the theme was divided into nine sub-themes, with presentations made by experts on each sub-theme while participants were grouped in syndicates and tasked with presenting solutions on the various issues raised.

    Read Also: Presidency: Tinubu not worried about 2027, focused on economy

    President Tinubu, at the opening, reaffirmed the federal government’s commitment to supporting the Nigeria Police through infrastructure upgrade, inter-agency collaboration, and enhanced citizen cooperation.

    Similarly, Ogun State governor, Prince Dapo Abiodun, highlighted initiatives like the reconstitution of the Law Enforcement Trust Fund; the planned provision of electric motorcycles, and advanced surveillance drones to enhance security.

    Strategic and Intelligence-led Policing

    Setting the tone for deliberations at the conference, the Inspector General of Police (IGP) Kayode Egbetokun, recalled how the fourth edition of CARSPO, themed “Fostering Economic Prosperity, Social Integration, and Political Development Through Enhanced Internal Security Mechanisms,” which held last year in Owerri, highlighted the crucial roles of security in national development.

    “While we previously focused on the broader integration of security mechanisms into national development, we now emphasise the critical aspect of inclusive policing: Highlighting the imperativeness of an all-society policing approach to addressing current security challenges and enhancing economic prosperity.

    “This year’s theme captures the essence of our strategic direction. It mirrors President Bola Ahmed Tinubu’s security vision and underscores our determination to cultivate a police force that is professionally competent, intelligence-driven, and equipped to confront emerging threats proactively…

    “Our nation continues to confront complex threats, including violent crimes, cyber-related offenses, terrorism, and transnational organised crimes. To effectively address these challenges, intelligence-led policing must remain at the core of our operations.

    “We are therefore committed to deepening strategic partnerships with both domestic and international security agencies while enhancing community engagement to bolster public trust and promote active citizen participation in policing.

    “As we continue with the current policing year, our focus remains steadfast on enhancing intelligence-sharing, strengthening forensic and digital investigative capabilities, and upholding zero tolerance for corruption and human rights violation within the Force.

    “Simultaneously, we will continue to prioritise the welfare and well-being of our officers to boost morale and enhance service delivery.

    “The challenges before us are significant, but with strategic innovation, unwavering professionalism, and meaningful community partnerships, we will continue to make remarkable progress. The Nigeria Police Force remains resolute in adapting to contemporary security challenges, ensuring safety and stability for all Nigerians,” Egbetokun said.

    The Rwandan Police experience

    In his presentation, the IG of Rwandan National Police (RNP), Felix Namuhoranye, elucidated the interplay between security and development, as sustained by inclusive policing, drawing on insights from Rwanda’s policing journey

    He noted the need for inclusiveness within the Nigeria Police and then the community involvement in policing.

    According to him, inclusiveness as an aspect of contemporary policing was a key enabler in the shift from a narrow understanding of security to a holistic view- human security.

    Namuhoranye reiterated the need for community involvement in policing in order to enhance security and by extension drive socio-economic development.

    “In this context, the goal of policing is preventing crime, not just catching criminals. Effective Police Forces have low arrest rates because they have low crime rates. Crime reduction is achieved as Police-Community cooperation leads to crime intelligence, to quicker response and eventually to crime prevention.

    “Positive Police-Community interaction reduces suspicion and related conflicts; it is a trust building undertaking.

    “In this ever changing global landscape, security and development are becoming increasingly intertwined and inextricably linked. One aspect cannot be achieved in isolation,” he said.      

    Namuhoranye called for enhanced cooperation between African law enforcement agencies for capacity building and intelligence sharing.

    He recommended a shift from the traditional way of policing to a pro-active, preventive, and pro-people (inclusive), human security approach to policing, listing four major shortfalls- aggressive policing, unnecessary social distance, minimum responsiveness and reactive policing- that must be discarded.

    He said Rwanda implemented an inclusive recruitment and training of the police; adopted Community-Oriented Policing; supported 1,917,984 youth volunteers in crime prevention, over 2,000 anti-crime clubs contextualised to prevailing local insecurities and related crimes, infrastructure and technology upgrades, among other strategies deployed in order to actualise the mandate given to the police by President Paul Kigame.

    “Introducing new tools to ensure sustained internal security. Drones in public order management, fire-fighting, border security, anti-smuggling, communication campaigns… Road safety enforcement systems (traffic cameras, body-worn cameras, Automobile Inspection Centers, Automated Driving Testing Centers), Artificial Intelligence tools and smart classrooms,” he said.

    Call for robust mental health for cops

    Another major issue that was deliberated on was the mental health and well-being of Police officers with emphasis made on the need for compassion even within the police force.

    Emphasising the importance of Police personnel being mentally fit and ready while discharging their duties, experts noted that on the job stressors and pressures were much and usually took their toll on the personnel.

    They suggested a return to the eight-hour shift for policemen on duty, and recommended that the police should consider opening a centre where personnel returning from operations would be kept, debriefed and counseled before returning to their families and units.

    They also advised that there should be more compassion even within the force. The senior officers should factor a way to hear the other ranks out in order to know the challenges they are going through. That way, they don’t become dangers to themselves and the society at large.

    The Niger Delta Development Commission’s (NSCDC) boss, Dr. Samuel Ogbuku, who was at the opening ceremony, recommended psychological assessments, stress management interventions, and pre/post-retirement counseling services for the police.

    Resolutions

    At the end of the three-day conference and retreat, participants reached far-reaching resolutions including the establishment of a Behavioral Analysis Unit to enhance intelligence gathering and crime prevention; unanimous agreement that inclusive policing be prioritised through people-centered community-driven strategies to foster trust and collaboration between law enforcement and the public, and the establishment of a COMPSTAT performance management system with increased investment in digital policing tools, and the development of forensic units in all police commands.

    Participants also agreed that regular psychological assessments and mental health support services be institutionalised for police personnel, just as the CARSPO endorsed a transition from reactive to proactive and preventive policing approaches.

    It was resolved that the police should strengthen regional and international partnerships for capacity building in security and law enforcement, especially in the areas of border security and intelligence sharing.

    Acquisition and deployment of electric motorcycles for improved mobility and crime prevention, as well as integration of technologically advanced surveillance equipment, including drones, in collaboration with international partners were also part of the resolutions.

    Actionable points

    In the immediate and medium term, the police will conduct a nationwide research on the impact of mental health on officers and the discharge of their duties; commence steps to revamp the Counselling Unit to accommodate mental health challenges with competent personnel within the Nigeria Police, as well as the implementation of a mental health policy that must be put in place after the nationwide research on mental health challenges within the police, so that the policy will be evidence-based.

    Recruitment into the police and training would be more inclusive with flexible policy reforms and establishment of anti-crime clubs in schools.

  • Beyond Borders: The future of Nigeria’s creative minds in U.K

    Beyond Borders: The future of Nigeria’s creative minds in U.K

    Ayooluwa Afolabi is an actor and creative storyteller with a strong foundation in performance and media. With experience in both stage and screen acting, he brings depth, emotion, and authenticity to every role he takes on. His background in digital media and communications enhances his ability to connect with audiences. He has featured in acclaimed productions both in Nigeria and the UK, including Abattoir by Damilola Mike-Bamiloye, Lies Love Tells by Temiloluwa Olayinka, Minister of Romance by Femi Fakayode, and A Day in Christmas by Bola Akande, among others. He is also a seasoned stage actor, having performed in notable plays such as Maafa by Eda Theatre, Many Colours Make the Thunder King by Femi Osofisan, Konji Harvest by Wole Soyinka, Palm-Wine Drinkard by Amos Tutuola, and Ijaye War by Wale Ogunyemi, to name a few. Trained in media storytelling and brand communication, Ayooluwa uses his multidisciplinary skill set to bring characters to life while also understanding the power of image, voice, and presence in the digital age. He speaks with ALAO ABIODUN on his career, and other sundry issues.

    Background

    In recent years, the United Kingdom has witnessed a quiet yet powerful migration of Nigerian creative talent—from filmmakers and scriptwriters to actors and digital storytellers. As political and economic uncertainties continue to stifle the creative industries back home, many have sought fresh opportunities abroad, with the UK emerging as a significant destination. This creative migration presents both promise and complexity, especially for emerging artists navigating identity, cultural relevance, and artistic survival in a new environment.

    A New Stage for Nigerian Film and Creative Talent

    Nigeria’s film industry is globally recognised as one of the most prolific by volume. But behind the glamour and increasing streaming deals lies a layered struggle for funding, infrastructure, and consistent international visibility. For many rising talents, the UK offers better access to funding, technical resources, and a multicultural audience eager to engage with African stories.

    Since relocating to the UK, I’ve had the privilege of starring in three independent film projects that explore both diasporic identity and universal human themes. The journey has been far from straightforward—navigating casting processes, cultural perceptions, and high production standards demands adaptability and unwavering commitment. However, this new environment has given me space to evolve both as an actor and as a cultural storyteller.

    My work was recently acknowledged by the Journalism Department at Teesside University during their annual awards ceremony, where I was shortlisted for the Global Perspective Award—a recognition that underscored the power of creative expression in bridging cultural divides and elevating African narratives in international spaces.

    Opportunities and Cultural Hybridity

    For Nigerian creatives in the UK, one of the most valuable advantages is access to a more structured and collaborative creative ecosystem. Film schools, co-production grants, and performance platforms offer critical support often missing in Nigeria. There’s also an increasing appetite for diverse content, fuelled by platforms such as Netflix and Amazon Prime, which actively seek out authentic African stories presented through fresh lenses.

    Being based in the UK also allows for easier cross-cultural networking. Artists can collaborate with practitioners from a range of backgrounds, enriching their creative processes and expanding their influence across artistic boundaries.

    The Cost of Distance

    I understand that while this movement of talent does not come without its drawbacks, the potential for creative brain drain is significant. While many Nigerian artists thrive abroad, their absence may create gaps within the domestic industry, particularly in terms of mentorship and continuity for emerging talent.

    In addition, staying culturally grounded while adapting to a new society brings its own set of identity challenges. Creatives often feel pressured to soften their narratives or adjust stylistic choices to align with Western tastes. Striking a balance between remaining authentic and gaining industry acceptance is a constant negotiation.

    Bridging Two Worlds

    The future of Nigerian cinema and storytelling may well hinge on how this diaspora of creatives manages the balance between integration and authenticity. The goal should extend beyond personal success abroad to encompass cultural influence and meaningful exchange. With technology enabling greater cross-border collaboration, Nigerian creatives in the UK now occupy a unique position—to co-create with talents at home, mentor younger voices, and bring international attention to narratives grounded in Nigerian realities.

    Having lived and worked within both contexts—acting in Nigeria and in the UK—I believe our collective strength lies in our ability to stay connected, share our truths, and nurture creative growth across borders. The future of Nigerian storytelling isn’t confined to Lagos or Abuja—it is also taking shape in London, Manchester, and Middlesbrough, where voices like mine and many others are forging new legacies.

  • Three hospitalised as traders count losses from Ibadan market fire

    Three hospitalised as traders count losses from Ibadan market fire

    Late Tuesday night, a fire incident rocked a section of popular Aleshinloye Market in Ibadan. Counting their losses, the traders accused the fire fighters of sloppiness, YINKA ADENIRAN reports.

    Tuesday, March 11 had ended like any other day as the traders at the plastic section of Aleshinloye Market, Ibadan Southwest Local Government Area, bid one another good night. The expectation, as usual, was that all unresolved business transactions would continue the following day. That, however, was not meant to be.

    Some traders were yet to lay their heads on their pillows to recover from the stress of the day when information started spreading about a tragic incident. While some were fortunate to receive the news early enough, others who did not want to be disturbed and had switched off their phones to enjoy a restful night were alerted through proxy.

    An incident that started as a small fire outbreak in one of the shops at about 10pm on Tuesday night, ended up consuming more than 500 shops about 12 hours later. It brought an unexpected end to many businesses, as many of the victims described the incident as one beyond their wildest imagination and something akin to a movie scene.

    How it all happened

    At the time of filing this report, authorities were yet to identify the cause of the fire incident. While some traders said it was due to power surge when electricity was restored late Tuesday night, others suspected foul play. Yet some others saw it as act of God. Those who suspected foul play said the authorities had given March 27 as deadline for a quit notice served on the traders to vacate their shops. They did not hide their sentiments as they openly rained curses and used abusive words to express their suspicions.

    While the victims gave different accounts as to how the fire started, they all agreed that it began from one of the shops directly facing the fire station located close to the plastic sellers section in the market. They were unanimous in pointing accusing fingers to the nearby fire fighters for their alleged ineptitude and lack of preparedness for such an emergency.

    It was gathered that the State Fire Services were alerted of the incident by the people in the neighborhood but their response was delayed. Help only came from nearby confectionary companies, SUMAL and Sweetco, after much damage had been done. They said the loss could have been more if firemen from the private companies had not arrived at the time they did. The traders believe the damage would have been minimal if the popular market had had a functional fire station located within it.

    Extent of damage

    At the time of filing this report, more than 500 shops had been razed in the fire incident. Goods worth hundreds of millions of naira were destroyed. Most of the affected shop owners could not recover any item as the fire spread from stall to stall.

    The National Emergency Management Agency (NEMA), Ibadan Operation Centre confirmed that close to 1,000 shops were affected while about 500 owners were victims.  When The Nation visited the market on Wednesday morning, it was observed that some sections were still burning while smoke was still bellowing from other parts.

    A 15,000-litre water tanker was seen at the middle of the market with some men and women still trying to put out remnants of the fire. The thick smoke notwithstanding, men and children were seen scooping water from the leaking water hose in their bid to quench the fire in other parts of the burning shops while men were seen directing the hose to major fire spots.

    No fewer than three people were said to be receiving medical attention at the University College Hospital (UCH), Ibadan, on account of the incident.

    NEMA’s account

    Barely 48 hours after the fire incident, NEMA confirmed that from a preliminary report, no fewer than 500 shops were razed. The agency also corroborated the incapacitation of the fire station resident in the market as a factor for the serious damage, saying efforts made to control the fire outbreak were hampered by absence of functional fire trucks at the market’s fire station as well as inadequate water supply.

    The Southwest Zonal Coordinator, Mr Kadiri Olanrewaju, however, said despite the challenges faced, the responders including the state fire services, their Sumal and Sweetco counterparts were able to prevent the fire from spreading to the other parts of the market.

    He added that initial assessment of the incident put the recorded losses at hundreds of millions of naira, adding that some of the affected traders took delivery of the plastic wares the day before the incident. The Zonal coordinator maintained that the inferno has disrupted economic activities at the market.

    Kadiri said: “No fatalities were recorded. However, several individuals sustained minor injuries from smoke inhalation and shock while attempting to salvage their goods. However, over 500 shops and stalls were destroyed.

    “Eyewitness accounts indicate that the fire started in the Plastic Merchants section of the market before rapidly spreading to surrounding stalls due to the highly flammable nature of stored goods.

    “Emergency response teams included the state fire service, private fire units from SWEETCO and SUMAL, market security personnel and local volunteers.

    “Efforts to control the fire were hampered by challenges such as the absence of a functional fire truck at the market’s fire station and an inadequate water supply. Despite these setbacks, responders successfully prevented the fire from spreading to other sections of the market.

     “To mitigate the risk of future occurrences, NEMA recommends the following, strengthening fire safety measures: equipping market fire stations with functional fire trucks and adequate water supply, conducting regular fire drills and safety training for traders, enhancing emergency response infrastructure, establishing a well-equipped emergency response unit within the market.

    “Strengthening partnership between the federal and state governments and private organisations to improve disaster response, supporting affected traders, providing emergency relief packages to help traders recover.”

    Fire station draws traders’ ire

    A middle aged woman identified as Alhaja Balikis lamented that she lost 10 shops and goods worth millions of naira to the fire. Balikis, who has resigned to fate, said the fire started from two of the shops directly facing the State Fire Station located inside the Aleshinloye market.

    She said at least three traders were receiving medical attention at the hospital on account of the incident. According to her, the fire, which later spread to more than 400 shops, started from the two shops.

    Balikis said: “Efforts to curtail the spread of the fire to other outlets were abortive. Men of the fire services, aside arriving the scene of the incident late, there was complaint of inadequate tools, especially tanker trucks.

    “Imagine, the Aleshinloye outstation of the Fire services cannot boast functional trucks. The enormity of the losses recorded would have been avoided if the men of the fire services are alive to their responsibilities.

    “At present, no fewer than three affected traders are receiving medical attention at the University College Hospital, Ibadan. We live on bank loans. With this incident, our indebtedness to various financial institutions is humongous.  We are appealing to Governor Seyi Makinde to come to our aid.”

    Victims who were betrayed by their somber looks were seen encircled by sympathizers who expressed shock and disbelief.

    Many of the victims who spoke with The Nation attributed the enormity of the damage to lack of preparedness and lack of firefighting equipment at the nearby fire station. The victims, who were full of rage and anger towards the fire service men, said it was unfortunate that what started as a mere fire in one shop could not be curtailed by the operatives before it escalated to other parts of the plastic section.

    Another trader, who later identified herself simply as Mrs Dayo, showed anger towards the report, asking, “Can’t you see? Can’t you open your eyes and see that the fire started right in front of a fire station? It started in just one shop and the fire station could not manage the fire in just one shop before it extended and blew into other places. It is highly devastating.

    “This fire station building has been here for ages and they will be telling you they don’t have fire trucks. Even when they have trucks, they will tell you they don’t have water.”

    Asked to advise the government, she said: “There is no need to tell government what to do. They know what to do and they know what they are doing. They know what they should do and they are not doing it.

    “It was just last week that they said they wanted to rebuild this place. It is the Old Dugbe market that was brought here by a government. Another government now came and said they want to demolish and rebuild it.

    “I heard some people saying if we don’t go out of the market with ease, they will force us out, and it is obvious that is the plan. This fire is not an ordinary one.

    “As they were putting it off yesterday when it was just little, the fire kept expanding and stretching to other parts. It started with only one shop right in front of the fire station, but they could not curtail it. Fire fighters from Sumal and Sweetco were the ones who brought their trucks; no government fire truck.

    “They had to call operatives from Oyo and Iseyin. What kind of thing is that?

    “We still don’t have a government that is merciful to the masses. A particular government brought this market here over 30 years ago. Another government came and said they want to pull down these good structures, claiming that they want to make it an international market.

    “But go outside and see the name of the market, if it was not named Aleshinloye International Market. They used good and very strong materials to build this market, but they said they want to demolish the market.”

    Another trader who pleaded anonymity said the intervention of fire service from nearby Sumal and Sweetco companies helped to save the day, as the state operatives called from Oyo and Iseyin took time in coming.

    Olagunju Adenike said many of the traders live on loans from the banks, saying the painful part was that the fire could have been stopped before it spread to other parts.

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    She said: “Many shops were affected. We can’t count them yet because there are many shops. Each row has about 20 shops. How can there be a fire outbreak here and a fire station is just at the opposite direction, yet there was no way they could help until it escalated to this extent.

    “Thank God for Sumal and Sweetco who brought in their equipment. What is the benefit of the taxes and collections they get from us regularly?

    “They have already brought eviction letter that we should leave the market. Is this how they want to achieve the result? We were using bucket to fetch water to quench market fire as a result of the failure of fire men. What result do you expect?

    Another trader who pleaded anonymity said at least 10 heavy containers which brought in goods for the traders offload the goods by the road earlier on Tuesday evening but all the wares were consumed.

    “I have two shops here. The fire incident started around 9pm on Tuesday and all the fire stations around were contacted. The excuse they were all giving was that there was no water. Many of the containers bringing goods stayed by the road to offload their goods around here; all the goods got burnt.

    “About ten trailers offloaded goods here yesterday and, in fact, some of the goods were still on the road, waiting to be moved into the stores later in the evening. But they were all consumed by the fire.

    “There are people who own 10 or more shops but everything got burnt. Many of the shop owners could not recover anything from the fire.

    “They have been threatening the traders that they want to pull down the market, and the last ultimatum given was March 27; that every one of us should vacate Aleshinloye Market. We were still appealing and begging around, we didn’t know this would be the strategy they want to adopt,” she said.

    Another trader said: “This damage is just too much. I don’t even know what to do because the fire service station here couldn’t even help. If they had been functional and come to our aid on time, the damage would not have been this devastating.

    “Before the fire service men called from Oyo and Iseyin could arrive here, things had gone out of hands and many shops had been razed.

    “I can’t imagine how nearby fire service station would say they don’t have water. It is not reasonable. It is very disastrous. Some of the traders here are paying daily for their shops. Many people are servicing loans and the loan company won’t want to hear anything other than payment of their moneys.”

    Sijuade Kolawole, another shop owner, said: “I have never seen anything like this. I have four shops here and everything was consumed. I can’t recover anything.

    “The drums section, the plastic kettles, kegs, and even where we sit that we kept the freezer, everything got burnt. We didn’t recover anything. I have never witnessed a disaster of such magnitude in my life.”

    Another trader, Asiwaju Ayodele Olaniyi, said there is no way people won’t think the fire was a set up to achieve the intention of the government to send the traders away from the market. He appealed to the government to reconsider the plight of the traders.

    He said: “The only thing I can say is that the government should come to our aid in Aleshinloye, because all the things happening around here are beyond our imagination. This line, they have just spent huge amount of money to renovate it. Even the money used by the traders is sourced from banks as loans. All these things, how do we recover them?

    “We just want the government to come to our aid as the affected traders. We were still dragging the issue of quit notice served on we traders because we learnt they want to convert the market to housing estate. That was the issue we were still dragging with the government because they already served us quit notice to that effect, which is March 27. We have been appealing to the government to come to our aide.

    “People who have 10 shops and above are here and have now turned into something else. Even if we are told to vacate Aleshinloye, where do we go and what do we feed on?

    “We need help. The fire station here is not functional. They have truck that is not working. They don’t have water. They just have structure and nothing functional in there. Government needs to equip these people and prepare for emergencies like this.”

    The General Manager of Oyo State Fire Service, Mr Yemi Akinyinka, while confirming the incident earlier, said although the men of the agency were still working at the market, he expressed appreciation to the confectionary companies, Sumal and Sweetco, for releasing their fire trucks and men.

    He, however, did not speak on the issue of non-functional trucks at the station.

    He said: “Men are currently working at Aleshinloye Market. We thank the management of Sweetco for releasing their truck and men. Very massive. We are grateful to Sumal for releasing their crew to the scene. We are eternally grateful to them and Sweetco.”

    Need for safety first, message of solace

    Moved by the incident after a tour of the market, the Babaloja of Oyo State, Alhaji Yekeen Abass, while consoling the people for their loss, appealed to Governor Makinde to show compassion to the victims. He seized the opportunity to harp on why traders and marketers should adopt safety measures of having fire extinguishers in the shops and also embrace the idea of insuring their businesses.

    He said: “When I heard of the incident, I had to rush down to see things for myself. What I’m seeing here is a great loss. To traders and market people in the state, it’s a great loss to the tune of hundreds of millions.

    “I have inspected all the loss and I pray that God will restore their losses. My appeal to the government is to come to their aid. I trust the governor, he will be compassionate on them”.

    Asked about the measures in place to sensitise the people on safety so as to avoid a reoccurrence, the Babaloja said: “We have been telling the traders that before anybody would help them, they need to help themselves first. We have been appealing to traders to have fire extinguishers in their shops. Assuming about 20 or 30 of them have fire extinguishers in their shops, for first intervention, the effect may not be as massive.

    “Secondly, we have started a workshop at the Federal Secretariat. About two weeks ago, we called all the traders to educate them on insurance. We need insurance. Every marketer needs insurance. When we insure our business and such things happen, there will be a relief.

    “So, we have been encouraging them on insurance. When we adopt some of these things, our losses will be minimal because we will have something to fall back on.”

    Government responds

    Meanwhile, the Oyo State Government has assured the victims of the inferno of its support. Governor Seyi Makinde also commiserated with traders, who lost properties to the fire outbreak. The governor, who was represented by the Deputy Governor, Bayo Lawal, paid a visit to the scene to express government’s sympathy to the victims of the fire outbreak and for on-the-spot assessment of the incident.

    He said the government would assess the level of damage and provide immediate support to victims once it gets a full report of the incident. He directed the Ibadan South-West Local Government and the LCDA to ensure that adequate security is put in place at the market and to prepare a comprehensive report on the cause of the fire, just as he called on the market leaders to enumerate the number of shops affected by the incident.

    He said: “On behalf of Governor Seyi Makinde, I have come here today to commiserate with you over the sad incident. We thank God that no life was lost.  This is a big and popular market. It is so painful. Please, rest assured that the government will do the needful in terms of immediate support. It is our prayer that such will not happen again.

    “This fire incident is sad, because this market has been in existence for quite some time and our men and women have been plying their trades peacefully here. As the government, we have come to empathise and to assess the level of damage that has been done as a result of the inferno.

    “We have come and seen and we have also met with market men and women. The fire was aggravated because of the kind of trade (plastic business). So, you can expect that it would spread like a wildfire. Nevertheless, we thank God Almighty that no life was lost.

    “As a government, we will do the needful in terms of immediate support through the Oyo State Emergency Management Agency (Oyo SEMA). We will also work with the National Emergency Management Agency (NEMA) as well as public-spirited people to give immediate support to the victims of this incident.

    “We will be waiting for a comprehensive report on the cause of the fire and the level of losses. This is a market that is central to commercial activities in Oyo State. People come all the way from Benin Republic, Ivory Coast and Niger Republic to trade here. So, the state government will do something.”

  • CBN strengthens oversight with key director appointments

    CBN strengthens oversight with key director appointments

    In a strategic move to bolster its operations and regulatory oversight, the Central Bank of Nigeria (CBN) has appointed new directors to key units within the bank. These appointments align with the CBN’s 2024–2028 strategy, which focuses on the active engagement of all staff in driving the successful implementation of its objectives. The involvement of PricewaterhouseCoopers (PwC) in the selection process has been widely acclaimed by industry leaders as a prime example of due diligence in shaping critical policy decisions and implementation, writes Assistant Editor, COLLINS NWEZE.

    Every organisation, whether in the public or private sector, understands the importance of a highly efficient and productive workforce. The capacity of its workforce not only influences the efficiency and strategic direction of the institution but also directly impacts its overall performance.

    For the Central Bank of Nigeria (CBN), the recent appointment of 16 directors and the thorough process behind these appointments highlight the institution’s commitment to securing top-tier talent. Under the leadership of Olayemi Cardoso, the CBN has introduced its new strategy for 2024-2028, emphasising the crucial role of every staff member in ensuring the successful execution and ownership of this strategy. So, the newly appointed directors are part of the broader vision of the bank to ensure that its policies and programmes are viably implemented in the overall interest of the economy.

    Emergence of new CBN directors

    Details have emerged on the process that led to the appointment of 16 new directors at the apex bank. Sources close to the regulator revealed that, in a departure from past practices, the CBN’s management engaged global consultancy firm PricewaterhouseCoopers (PwC) to oversee the selection process for the directors, ensuring an objective and transparent approach. A source within the bank, who spoke anonymously, disclosed that PwC conducted a two-phase appointment process designed to eliminate ethnic or religious biases. According to the source, “No objective-minded person at the CBN will question the transparency of this selection process or the qualifications of those appointed. The consensus within the bank is that management got it right this time by prioritising merit.”

    The appointments, which took effect from March 3, saw over 35 per cent of the new directors being women. The newly appointed directors and their respective departments include Dr. Rakiya Yusuf (Payment System Supervision), Dr. Adenike Olubunmi Ojumu (Medical Services), Dr. Aisha Isa-Olatinwo (Consumer Protection), Mrs. Rita Ijeoma Sike (Financial Policy and Regulation), Mrs. Monsurat Vincent (Strategy Management and Innovation), and Mrs. Omoyemen Avbasowamen Jide-Samuel (Information Technology).

    Other directors named in the appointment are Mr. Hamisu Abdullahi (Banking Services), Dr. Usman Moses Okpanachi (Statistics), Dr. Obom Victor Ugbem (Monetary Policy), and Mr. Farouk Mujtaba Muhammad (Reserve Management). Dr. Adetona Sikiru Adedeji, formerly Acting Director of Banking Supervision, now assumes a substantive role as Director of the Currency Operation and Branch Management Department. His appointment means his signature will now appear on Nigeria’s currency alongside that of CBN Governor Cardoso.

    Mr. Mohammed-Jamiu Olayemi Solaja, who previously led the Currency Operations Department, has been assigned to head the Other Financial Institutions Supervision Department. Additionally, Mr. Musa Nakorji now oversees the Trade and Exchange Department, while Mr. Kayode Olarewaju Makinde leads the Procurement and Support Services Department. Also included in the appointments are Mr. Ibrahim Hassan, who now heads the Development Finance Institutions Supervision Department, and Dr. Olubukola Akinniyi Akinwunmi, the new Director of Banking Supervision.

    These newly appointed directors join the existing leadership at the apex bank, which includes Mrs. Rashida Jumoke Mongonu (Bank Secretary and Director, Corporate Secretariat), Mr. Kofo Salam-Alada (Legal Adviser and Director, Legal), Mr. Muhammad Abba (Director, Human Resources), Dr. Blaise Ijebor (Director, Risk Management), Dr. Omolara Duke (Financial Markets), Aderinola Shonekan (Research), Mrs. Lydia Ifeanyichukwu Alfa (Internal Audit), Mr. Musa Itopa Jimoh (Payments System), and Mr. Musa Rabiu (Finance). While the CBN has yet to issue an official statement on the appointments, the process has been widely regarded within the institution as a step towards strengthening governance and operational efficiency, and also dispel insinuations that the management was planning to hire new directors from the outside – contrary to the CBN Act.

    Views from stakeholders

    President, Bank Customers Association of Nigeria (BCAN), Dr. Uju Ogubunka, said although the CBN is entitled to decide the best approach to appoint new directors, but it decided to entrench transparency in the process through the engagement of PwC. He said the best part of the appointment was that the new appointees all came within the bank, and are staff who are already part of the implementation of the bank’s strategy. He said: “The directors coming from inside the apex bank is a plus for the Cardoso-led CBN. They already know the CBN’s vision and plans. They will simply hit the ground running.”

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    Also, the CIBN recently commended the CBN for its current reforms in the banking sector, encouraging the public to continue their transactions and activities without hesitation. The Chief Executive of the CIBN, Mr. Akin Morakinyo, reassured the public of the safety and soundness of the banking system. “CIBN would like to reassure the general public that the Nigerian banks remain strong and resilient and that the CBN is committed to ensuring a stable financial system,” he noted.

    Speaking further, he stated that the institute would continue to support laudable initiatives of the CBN and other stakeholders for a virile economy. While noting that the CBN under the leadership of Cardoso has engaged in notable initiatives geared towards stabilising the monetary space, he also commended the apex bank for lifting the ban on 43 items that it had hitherto restricted access to forex from the CBN. It is also worth noting that the CBN had previously dissolved the management of several banks due to non-compliance with regulatory standards, corporate governance failures, violations of the terms under which their licenses were granted, and involvement in activities that threatened financial stability.

    The CBN dissolved the boards and management of Union Bank, Keystone Bank, and Polaris Bank. Consequent upon the dissolution of the boards and management of the above-mentioned banks, the apex bank swiftly appointed new executive officers for the affected banks and regulatory framework that can address the challenge of corruption and develop a policy framework that would harmonise available data to activate economic growth. Other members of the working group are the National Identity Management Commission (NIMC), the Federal Competition and Consumer Commission (FCCPC), the National Insurance Commission (NAICOM), the National Institute of Credit Administration (NICA), the Bank of Industry (BOI), and the Federal Inland Revenue Service (FIRS). 

    New strategy for efficiency, best practices

    Cardoso, during the unveiling at the CBN’s Strategy for 2024–2028, at the CBN Head Office, said that the vision of the Bank was to be a trusted and respected central bank promoting confidence in the economy, driven by five strategic themes to address the five focal areas that have been identified as the most critical to achieving the Bank’s objectives at this time. Highlighting the themes, the Governor said that the first thematic area – Price Stability and Monetary Policy Effectiveness, would guide the leveraging of established monetary policy instruments and rigorous data analysis to pursue the unwavering commitment to price stability.

    He said the second theme focuses on building a “Robust and Resilient Financial System” to deliver a resilient financial sector and ensure that financial inclusion objectives are an integral part of policy design to broaden access to financial products that promote sustainable economic growth. “Governance, Compliance and Advisory Partners to the Federal Government” was adopted as the third theme, stemming from the Bank’s commitment to being a transparent, reliable, and trusted advisor to the Federal Government.

    Speaking further, he stated that, conscious of the importance of the role of people, processes and technology in the attainment of the Bank’s objectives, two enabling themes: “Excellence in Central Banking Operations” and “An Impact-focused High-Performance Organisation” had been adopted as the fourth and fifth thematic areas, respectively. He listed “integrity, meritocracy, professionalism, accountability, courage, and tenacity” as the core values needed to guide the Bank’s actions toward ensuring professionalism, transparency, accountability, and unwavering commitment to the Nigerian people. While commending the Director, Strategy Management Department, and his team for coming up with the strategy, in-house, without external technical support, he urged every staff to take decisive actions to prioritise the principles of ethics, good governance, and transparency.

    He, therefore, called for collaboration from all stakeholders, noting that the strategy was not just for CBN, but belonged to every Nigerian, to build a prosperous Nigeria as well as ensure that the Bank becomes a respected and highly credible organisation. Members of staff of the apex bank said that the new strategy, which is the fourth in the history of the CBN, aspires to reposition the Bank to its core mandate and to be an institution at the forefront of economic transformation.

    They recalled that, over the years, the CBN had implemented three strategy cycles from 2012 to 2015, 2015 to 2019, and 2021 to 2024, all of which had their peculiar focus. They expressed his appreciation to the Bank’s management and the staff of the Strategy Management Department for their commitment and unwavering support to the development of the first in-house strategy within a short period. The highlight of the launch was the unveiling of the elements of the new strategy theme: “Repositioning for Impact.” Other stakeholders acknowledged that the new strategy resonates with the thematic model of repositioning the Mission, Vision, and Values of the CBN for greater impact. They lauded the management and all the staff in the Bank and across the branches for galvanising the Bank’s workforce for the engagement that brought the project to life, and for their unwavering backing, and reassured the support of everyone in executing the strategy.

    Other policy plans

     Earlier, Cardoso said the apex bank has intensified surveillance of market activities to ensure compliance and eliminate bad actors who attempt to undermine the system. “Together, we must build a market based on strong governance and transparency. As regulators, we will maintain a zero-tolerance approach to compliance violations.

    “Within the banking sector, I am pleased to note that the sector remains robust with key indicators reflecting a resilient system. The non-performing loan ratio remains within the prudential benchmark of five per cent, showcasing strong credit risk management.

    “The banking sector liquidity ratio comfortably exceeds the regulatory floor of 30 per cent, a level which ensures banks are maintaining adequate cash flow to meet the needs of customers and their operations. The recent stress test conducted also reaffirmed the continued strength of our banking system,” he added.

  • Advancing policing through collaborative agenda

    Advancing policing through collaborative agenda

    Policing in Nigeria has long struggled with systemic challenges, from inadequate infrastructure to strained public trust. However, the introduction of the Strategic Policing Agenda through Transformative Partnerships (SpAat), led by Inspector General Kayode Egbetokun, marks a pivotal shift towards modernising the police force through local and international collaborations. Assistant News Editor PRECIOUS IGBONWELUNDU reports

    Policing in Nigeria has long been marred by systemic challenges that have hindered its effectiveness and public trust. For decades, the Nigeria Police Force (NPF) has grappled with inadequate infrastructure, underfunded training schools, and strained relations with the public. These issues not only affected the operational capacity of the Force but also contributed to a growing sense of disillusionment among the citizens it was meant to serve. Despite several attempts by successive leaderships to address these concerns, progress remained limited, as the resources available to the police were often insufficient to make a lasting impact. As Nigerians continued to criticise the Force for failing to meet its core responsibilities, it became clear that a new approach was needed—one that focused not just on internal reforms but also on collaboration with external partners who could bring in expertise, resources, and innovative solutions.

    This shift in approach came with the introduction of the Strategic Policing Agenda through Transformative Partnerships (SpAat) by the newly appointed Inspector General of Police (IGP), Kayode Egbetokun. His vision for a more modern, effective police force is centred on collaboration with local and international stakeholders, aimed at improving police training, operational efficiency, and fostering a people-centred approach to policing. Egbetokun’s strategy, which draws from his personal experience as a former Commandant of the Police Training School, has proven to be a game-changer. His focus on improving the infrastructure of police training schools and revising outdated curricula to better align with contemporary policing methods has set the stage for a new era in Nigeria’s law enforcement landscape.

    One of the most notable early successes of this new collaborative approach has been the partnership between the Nigerian government and international agencies, such as the German Government and the United Nations Development Programme (UNDP). Together, they have worked on upgrading key police training schools across the country, including the Police Training School in Ikeja and the Detective College in Enugu, transforming these once dilapidated facilities into state-of-the-art centres for learning. These upgrades have had far-reaching effects. The introduction of advanced training programmes—such as digital forensics, counterterrorism and crisis management—has enabled Nigerian police officers to equip themselves with the skills necessary to tackle modern-day security challenges. This shift toward professionalism and technology-driven policing is critical, particularly as Nigeria faces increasingly complex security threats.

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    Furthermore, the partnership with the German Government has extended beyond infrastructure. In an unprecedented move, mobile clinics have been donated to the Nigeria Police Force, providing essential healthcare services to officers and local communities, especially in remote areas. These clinics not only improve the well-being of personnel but also help foster a stronger bond of trust between the police and the public. International collaborations have also provided officers with opportunities to undergo specialized training abroad, further enhancing their ability to tackle emerging security threats. From learning advanced policing techniques to studying human rights enforcement and community engagement, Nigerian officers are now better equipped to navigate the complexities of modern law enforcement.

    These transformative initiatives represent more than just physical infrastructure or training programs—they signify a fundamental shift in how the Nigeria Police Force operates. Through these collaborations, the NPF is becoming a more modern, effective, and responsive force, one that is increasingly aligned with global best practices. Under IGP Egbetokun’s leadership, the Strategic Policing Agenda has marked the beginning of a new era for the Nigeria Police Force. Through international partnerships, modernisation of training facilities and a renewed focus on professional development, the Force is beginning to overcome the long-standing challenges that have plagued it for decades.

    Health and welfare improvements

    The health and welfare of police officers have long been overlooked, but under the leadership of IGP Egbetokun, significant strides are being made to ensure that the Nigeria Police Force (NPF) addresses the physical, mental, and emotional well-being of its personnel. Acknowledging the taxing nature of policing in a country as complex as Nigeria, where officers face significant challenges, IGP Egbetokun has prioritised improvements that will enhance officers’ health and overall morale. One of the standout initiatives is the deployment of mobile clinics to police formations across the country. These clinics are equipped to provide high-quality healthcare to police officers and their families, reducing absenteeism and boosting morale. This initiative addresses a major gap in healthcare access, ensuring that officers receive timely medical attention. By improving healthcare access, the NPF is not only safeguarding the physical well-being of its personnel but also demonstrating a commitment to the welfare of officers, which in turn helps reduce burnout and frustration.

    At the just-concluded Conference and Retreat for Senior Police Officers (CARSPO) 2025, IGP Egbetokun highlighted the importance of mental health in policing, an area often neglected in the past. “It is crucial that the mental health of our police operatives is prioritized,” he stated. The mental toll of policing in Nigeria, coupled with the stressors from internal issues such as housing and family challenges, has long been a silent crisis within the Force. With a heavy workload and a high-stress environment, the absence of mental health support can lead to dangerous outcomes, not only for the officers themselves but for the communities they serve.

    To address this, IGP Egbetokun is pushing for a robust mental health policy for the police, acknowledging that officers’ emotional and psychological needs must be met to prevent crises such as depression or burnout. During the retreat, specialists suggested the need for a comprehensive, evidence-based approach to mental health within the police force, starting with a country-wide research initiative to assess the mental health challenges faced by officers. The IGP has expressed strong support for this idea, signalling that the establishment of a national survey is a step towards creating a policy that truly addresses the mental health needs of the Force.

    Moreover, IGP Egbetokun emphasised that internal issues such as inadequate housing for police personnel were being actively addressed. Thanks to the continued support of President Bola Tinubu, efforts have been ramped up to ensure that officers have access to proper housing, which is a crucial element in reducing stress and improving overall job satisfaction. The IGP’s leadership in this area reflects his understanding of the importance of not only addressing immediate welfare concerns but also ensuring that officers have long-term stability and security.

    Another area of significant improvement is the Police Insurance and Welfare Scheme (NPWIS). Originally conceived in 1992 to provide welfare to police officers in case of retirement or unforeseen circumstances, the scheme had faced serious challenges, especially in the area of timely disbursement of benefits. For many years, the Pension Commission was the sole administrator of police pensions, leading to bureaucratic delays and resulting in retired officers and their families facing long waits to access their benefits. These delays led to frustration, protests, and growing discontent within the Force. Under IGP Egbetokun’s leadership, the process has been streamlined. Beneficiaries can now file claims from the comfort of their homes, and families of deceased officers have received timely benefits, a major improvement over previous practices. This change has made the entire welfare system more efficient and responsive to the needs of officers and their families, ensuring that they are not left vulnerable in times of crisis.

    In addition to health and insurance reforms, IGP Egbetokun has introduced strategic housing initiatives for police personnel. Through the first-ever Police Housing Summit convened under his leadership, a long-overdue focus on improving living conditions for officers has led to the reconstruction of dilapidated barracks and the development of new housing facilities across Nigeria. These initiatives are critical in ensuring that officers have safe, dignified living arrangements, which directly impact their effectiveness and satisfaction in their roles. As IGP Egbetokun stated, “To further enhance the welfare of our officers, we have initiated strategic housing schemes… leading to the reconstruction of dilapidated barracks and the development of new office and accommodation facilities across the country.

    “Our personnel, who work tirelessly to protect lives and property, deserve the best, and their welfare remains a top priority of this administration. Investment in human capital is also paramount. We have finalised plans for specialized training in forensic investigation, intelligence gathering, counter-terrorism, and cybercrime detection. These training programmes will be conducted in collaboration with both local and international stakeholders to ensure our officers are equipped with the requisite skills for modern law enforcement.”

    Through SpAat, a renewed focus on community outreach has led to a stronger bond between the police and the public. These initiatives have not only boosted trust but have also enhanced collaboration, which is critical for effective policing. The reinvigoration of these programs has fostered a sense of shared responsibility and improved relationships, paving the way for more positive interactions between officers and citizens. One significant example of the tangible effects of these reforms is the deployment of mobile clinics to rural areas, particularly in Northern Nigeria, where access to healthcare services has often been limited. These clinics have become an essential part of community support, serving both police officers and civilians alike. In one instance, a mobile clinic saved the life of an officer’s child suffering from malaria. This powerful example highlights the importance of these mobile clinics in providing crucial medical care to those who might otherwise go without, reinforcing the symbiotic relationship between the police force and the communities they serve.

    Furthermore, the return of officers who received specialised training in Germany has proven to be a game-changer. They implemented new crowd management techniques during protests in Lagos, which helped to reduce violence and ensure that demonstrations were peaceful. This is just one instance of how international partnerships are directly contributing to the enhancement of policing strategies and helping ensure that police actions align with global best practices. It highlights the police force’s commitment to ensuring public safety, while respecting citizens’ rights to peaceful assembly.

    In a side interview at the Conference and Retreat for Senior Police Officers (CARSPO), Deputy Inspector General (DIG) Frank Mba, who is in charge of Training and Development, elaborated on some of the reforms initiated and emphasised how they directly benefit the Nigerian public. He explained that many of the policies currently being implemented are a direct result of the valuable insights gained from past conferences. Mba pointed to the Police Social Media Policy as one of the earliest successful outcomes from previous conferences, aimed at improving the police force’s communication and engagement with the public. Similarly, the establishment of the Police Radio in Abuja and the creation of the Nigerian Institute of Police Studies were pivotal decisions made at these retreats that have contributed to the modernisation and professionalisation of the police force.