Category: Saturday Magazine

  • Police confirm killing of suspected thug in Bauchi

    Police confirm killing of suspected thug in Bauchi

    The Bauchi Police Command has confirmed the death of a suspected political thug, Bello Al-amin Waziri, popularly known as Al-amin Koyi, in what operatives described as a reprisal attack by a rival gang.

    The Command also announced the arrest of three suspects allegedly linked to the violent attack, alongside the recovery of two dangerous weapons used during the incident.

    According to the spokesman of the Command, CSP Mohammed Ahmed Wakil, in a statement issued on Wednesday, the incident occurred on November 8, 2025, at about 10:50 p.m., following a distress call to the Divisional Police Officer of C Division, CSP Abubakar N. Pindiga.

    The statement detailed that a group of suspected thugs — including Nazifi (aka Maikare), Aliyu Abubakar (aka Bigi), 19; Sadiyo Aliyu, 21; Al-Amin Bolatu; Baba Budi; Boda; Ishe; Suleja; and Ada’u (aka Adahama), all from Anguwan Makafi — allegedly stormed Unguwan Dawaki in Bauchi LGA armed with machetes and other weapons.

    They reportedly attacked members of the community, inflicting serious injuries on one Abba, popularly known as Hitler, said to be a neighbour of their initial target.

    Police operatives from C Division, led by the DPO, were said to have responded immediately.

    On arrival, they found that some of the suspects had been subjected to mob action. Bello Al-amin Waziri was found unconscious and was rushed to the Abubakar Tafawa Balewa University Teaching Hospital (ATBUTH), where he was later confirmed dead.

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    Continuing, Wakil revealed further that operatives arrested one Sadiq Aliyu Abdullahi, 19, known as Nahau — believed to be at the centre of the dispute — in addition to recovering two machetes.

    Two other accomplices, Umar Salisu (aka Sarka) and Aliyu Abubakar (aka Abba Bigi), were also apprehended.

    Preliminary investigations by the Police revealed that the suspects had earlier clashed with youths from Unguwan Dawaki and Unguwan Makafi, prompting a retaliatory attack.

    They reportedly injured Abba (aka Hitler) during the first attack and returned the following day, targeting Al-amin Koyi.

    During the confrontation, Sadiq Aliyu Abdullahi attempted to rescue his friend but was attacked, resulting in three of his fingers being cut off. Al-amin Koyi was stabbed to death in the same incident.

    The Command confirmed the arrest of Sadiq Aliyu Abdullahi, 21; Aliyu Abubakar, 23; and Umar Salisu, 23 — all from Anguwan Makafi.

    Efforts are ongoing to track down the remaining suspects who fled the scene.

    Reacting to the incident, Commissioner of Police, CP Sani-Omolori Aliyu, condemned the rising incidents of youth violence, mob action, and thuggery.

    He warned that such acts are criminal and punishable under Nigerian law.

    He ordered the transfer of the case to the State Criminal Investigation Department (SCID) for thorough investigation and prosecution.

    The Command urged residents to report criminal activities promptly and refrain from taking the law into their own hands.

  • S&P upgrade shows impact of FX reforms, rising financial stability

    S&P upgrade shows impact of FX reforms, rising financial stability

    For many stakeholders, S&P Global Ratings’ upgrade reflects Nigeria’s improving macroeconomic indicators and the growing impact of financial sector reforms. It also signals confidence that ongoing monetary, economic and fiscal adjustments will drive growth and sustain foreign capital inflows. The Central Bank of Nigeria’s currency reforms—exchange rate unification and removal of FX trading restrictions—were key catalysts for the positive assessment, reports Assistant Editor COLLINS NWEZE

    S&P Global Ratings recently revised its outlook on Nigeria to “positive” from “stable,” while affirming the country’s “B-/B” sovereign credit rating. The shift reflects growing confidence in Nigeria’s economic direction, particularly its determination to confront persistent macroeconomic headwinds through bold foreign exchange (FX) and structural reforms—moves that have drawn global recognition for the nation’s economic managers.

    According to S&P, Nigeria’s monetary and fiscal authorities have taken meaningful steps to restore stability, improve transparency, and rebuild market trust. “The monetary, economic, and fiscal reforms being implemented by Nigerian authorities will yield positive benefits over the medium term,” the agency said. This places Nigeria in a stronger position to potentially secure an upgraded credit rating if ongoing reforms continue delivering results.

    S&P’s assessment aligns with those of other major rating agencies. In May, Moody’s upgraded Nigeria by one notch to “B3” from “Caa1,” citing notable improvements in external liquidity and fiscal management. More recently, Fitch Ratings maintained its “B” rating with a stable outlook, acknowledging progress in Nigeria’s FX market reforms. Across the board, these agencies highlight the Central Bank of Nigeria’s FX liberalisation measures as central to stabilising the macroeconomic environment and curbing inflationary pressures.

    Welcoming S&P’s latest outlook revision, CBN Governor Olayemi Cardoso said the development reflects the steady progress made in restoring confidence in Nigeria’s financial system. Speaking at a strategic session in Abuja, he noted that S&P’s positive stance demonstrates renewed confidence in the country’s economic recovery trajectory. According to him, the agency’s view suggests Nigeria is now seen as more capable of strengthening its financial position in the years ahead.

    “This is encouraging news for the country. It shows that our efforts to restore stability, strengthen governance frameworks, and rebuild trust in the financial system are being recognised internationally,” Cardoso said. He emphasised that Nigeria’s commitment to disciplined monetary policy, exchange rate unification, and transparency in market operations has played a major role in shaping these improved global perceptions.

    The Minister of Finance and Coordinating Minister of the Economy, Wale Edun, also hailed the upgrade, calling it proof that the difficult but necessary reforms adopted by the administration are gaining international traction. “This development is yet another clear signal that the reforms we are undertaking are earning strong recognition from respected global institutions,” Edun stated. He reiterated that Nigeria remains committed to measures that improve liquidity, stimulate investment, and strengthen economic resilience.

    The private sector has also responded positively. President of the Association of Bureaux De Change Operators of Nigeria, Dr. Aminu Gwadabe, applauded the rating revision, noting that FX reforms have significantly supported exchange rate stability and improved confidence in the market. Several analysts similarly described the S&P outlook as “a significant step forward in restoring investor trust and economic stability,” arguing that improved creditworthiness could unlock new opportunities across various sectors.

    Since assuming office in October 2023, Governor Cardoso has prioritised rebuilding Nigeria’s economic buffers and enhancing resilience. Key CBN policies—such as unifying exchange rates, clearing more than $7 billion in FX backlog, and reducing market interventions—have encouraged foreign investment inflows and positioned Nigeria as a more attractive investment destination. Institutions including the World Bank have praised these reforms as bold steps toward long-term macroeconomic sustainability.

    The impact is becoming evident in financial markets. Nigeria’s sovereign risk premium has fallen to its lowest level since January 2020, reversing the surge that accompanied the pandemic and subsequent economic turbulence. Improved investor sentiment has also helped the country re-enter the international debt market. Last week, Nigeria successfully raised $2.35 billion through a Eurobond issuance to support financing of the 2025 budget, even as the government continues to tap domestic sources to bridge fiscal gaps.

    Analysts caution, however, that sustaining these gains requires consistent implementation, effective coordination across government agencies, and vigilance against external shocks such as global oil price fluctuations. Nevertheless, with reforms gaining momentum and global recognition mounting, Nigeria appears to be charting a more stable and promising economic path.

    Feedback from other ratings agencies

    Recent assessments by major global rating agencies indicate a steady improvement in Nigeria’s macroeconomic indicators and growing confidence in the country’s reform agenda. These independent evaluations reflect a broadening optimism about the direction of Nigeria’s monetary and fiscal policies. Moody’s Investors Service recently upgraded Nigeria’s issuer ratings from Caa1 to B3 with a stable outlook, citing significant improvements in the country’s external accounts and fiscal position. The move signals increasing optimism about Nigeria’s economic prospects and the credibility of its reform efforts. Moody’s noted that it revised Nigeria’s outlook to stable because it expects the progress made on the external and fiscal fronts to continue, albeit more slowly if oil prices soften.

    In its statement, Moody’s was explicit about the impact of policy reforms, especially in the FX market. It highlighted the “recent overhaul of Nigeria’s foreign exchange management framework,” describing it as a major shift that has strengthened the balance of payments and boosted the Central Bank of Nigeria’s (CBN) external reserves. The agency added that inflationary risks—previously aggravated by policy transitions such as fuel subsidy removal and exchange rate liberalisation—are gradually easing. According to Moody’s, inflation and domestic borrowing costs are showing early signs of moderation, reinforcing confidence that the current policy direction is stabilising the economy.

    “The stable outlook reflects our expectations that external and fiscal improvements will decelerate but will not reverse entirely,” the agency said, emphasising that Nigeria remains on a firmer economic footing than before the reforms.

    Before Moody’s upgrade, Fitch Ratings had already raised Nigeria’s credit rating from B- to B, maintaining a stable outlook. For many stakeholders who have closely monitored Nigeria’s reform path, Fitch’s rating revision did not come as a surprise. The CBN’s aggressive reforms—including exchange rate unification to curb market arbitrage, the introduction of an electronic FX matching platform, the rollout of a new FX code to improve transparency, and consistent monetary policy tightening to tame inflation—have signalled a clear commitment to macroeconomic stability and sustainable growth.

    Fitch’s latest rating also moved Nigeria’s long-term foreign-currency issuer default rating (IDR) from negative to stable, an important shift that enhances Nigeria’s attractiveness to foreign investors. With a more favourable credit profile, Nigeria stands a better chance of borrowing at lower interest rates on international markets while also boosting investor confidence at home. The agency commended the government for its decisive reforms since June 2023, when Nigeria embraced more orthodox economic policies. Fitch highlighted the liberalisation of the FX market, tighter monetary policy, and strong actions to end deficit monetisation and fuel subsidies as reforms that have enhanced policy coherence and credibility. According to the agency, these measures have reduced economic distortions, eased near-term macroeconomic risks, and improved Nigeria’s resilience amid domestic challenges and global uncertainties.

    Reacting to Moody’s decision, President Bola Tinubu described the upgrade of Nigeria’s long-term foreign-currency issuer rating as a welcome affirmation of the country’s economic direction. He noted that the development represents a significant vote of confidence from global partners and reflects the progress made under his administration’s reform agenda. “This upgrade signals to global investors and partners that Nigeria is back on a path of responsibility, reform, and renewed credibility,” the President said. He reaffirmed the government’s commitment to prudent economic management, fiscal transparency, and inclusive growth, adding that the rating underscores progress in stabilising the macroeconomic environment, improving debt sustainability, and unlocking Nigeria’s long-term economic potential.

    An analyst, Dr. Wahab Balogun, Managing Director and Chief Executive Officer of Ambosit Capital Managers, noted that Nigeria’s improved credit ratings offer a critical gateway for the country to re-engage the international capital markets on more favourable terms. A stronger rating, he explained, could lower debt-servicing costs and create additional fiscal space for development projects—an essential advantage for a country seeking to expand infrastructure and stimulate broad-based growth.

    According to him, the stable outlook assigned by Moody’s means Nigeria is not at risk of an immediate downgrade or upgrade, signalling that the reforms already implemented are viewed as credible and broadly effective. “It also reinforces the view that the government’s policy direction is yielding early positive results, though sustained implementation will be necessary to achieve long-term benefits,” he said.

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    Balogun further noted that the dual upgrades from Fitch and Moody’s have been interpreted within financial and investment circles as a sign of Nigeria’s renewed discipline in economic management and a signal of the country’s re-emergence as a responsible player in global finance. As Nigeria intensifies efforts to attract private capital—both domestic and foreign—to advance its development priorities, these improved ratings could strengthen investor confidence and support long-term ambitions in economic diversification, infrastructure expansion, and inclusive growth.

    Why the ratings upgrade happened

    A major factor behind the ratings upgrades is the series of transparency-driven reforms introduced by the Central Bank of Nigeria (CBN). One of the most significant was the launch of the Nigeria Foreign Exchange Code (FX Code) in Abuja, an initiative designed to instill discipline, integrity, and accountability in the FX market. Since its introduction, the FX Code has contributed to greater stability of the naira across both official and parallel market windows.

    Cardoso, who unveiled the FX Code, underscored its central pillars: integrity, fairness, transparency, and efficiency. He explained that the Code is anchored on six core principles—ethics, governance, execution, information sharing, risk management and compliance, and confirmation and settlement processes. These principles align with global standards, while also addressing Nigeria’s specific market challenges. According to Cardoso, the FX Code represents “a decisive step forward, setting clear and enforceable standards for ethical conduct, transparency, and good governance in our foreign exchange market.” He stressed that under the CBN Act of 2007 and the BOFIA Act of 2020, violations would attract penalties and administrative sanctions. “The era of opaque practices is over. The FX Code marks a new era of compliance and accountability,” he said.

    The CBN also noted that while the FX Code is comprehensive, it is not meant to be exhaustive. Instead, it forms part of a broader reform agenda aimed at strengthening compliance across the financial sector. Cardoso highlighted that 2024 marked a turning point, with structural reforms designed to move the naira toward a more freely determined market rate and ease volatility by removing persistent distortions. The FX Code comprises six guiding principles supported by 52 sub-principles, which the CBN intends to use as a market-wide standard for all participating institutions. Backed by the legal authority of the CBN Act 2007 and BOFIA 2020, the Code functions as an enforceable directive that all foreign exchange market participants must adhere to.

    In addition to the FX Code, the apex bank introduced the Electronic Foreign Exchange Matching System (EFEMS)—a technology-driven mechanism used in other economies to enhance market efficiency. EFEMS is expected to strengthen price discovery, improve transparency, and further support ongoing FX reforms aimed at stabilising Nigeria’s currency and restoring investor confidence.

  • Can the N1tr real estate fund boost affordable housing?

    Can the N1tr real estate fund boost affordable housing?

    In a landmark move to tackle Nigeria’s housing deficit, the Federal Government has listed its N1 trillion Ministry of Finance Real Estate Investment Fund (MREIF) on the Nigerian Exchange (NGX). The initiative aims to expand access to affordable mortgages with long tenures and lower interest rates, unlock value from public real estate assets, stimulate economic growth and encourage private-sector participation, offering a market-driven approach to making homeownership more attainable for Nigerians, reports OKWY IROEGBU-CHIKEZIE

    The Federal Government has taken a major step towards tackling Nigeria’s housing deficit by listing its N1 trillion real estate investment fund on the Nigerian Exchange (NGX). The Ministry of Finance Incorporated (MOFI) Real Estate Investment Fund (MREIF) was formally listed on Tuesday under the leadership of the Minister of Finance and Coordinating Minister of the Economy, Olawale Edun.

    The initiative is designed to expand access to affordable mortgages, offering repayment terms of up to 25 years at significantly lower interest rates than current commercial lending rates. According to Edun, the fund will unlock value from public real estate assets while creating a transparent, market-driven platform for housing investment. “This scheme is aimed at bridging part of the 22 million-unit housing deficit, generating employment, stimulating economic growth, and encouraging private-sector participation in housing construction,” Edun explained. He further highlighted that long-term investors would benefit from market-based returns while helping make homeownership accessible to more Nigerians.

    Edun elaborated on the financial mechanism underpinning the fund, noting: “When I say low-cost, we are talking about low double digits, maybe 11 or 12 per cent, potentially lower depending on market conditions. This will be achieved by blending long-term savings from life insurance companies, pension funds, and other savers with low-cost government funding available at one per cent for up to 40 years. The result is mortgages at affordable rates with tenures of 20 years or more.”

    He stressed that the structure could relieve Nigerians from the burden of commercial mortgage rates that often exceed 30 per cent with short repayment periods. “With this fund, repayment rates could drop to around 10 per cent, giving borrowers longer tenures and much-needed financial breathing room,” he said.

    Despite the promise of the initiative, some experts and stakeholders have called for interest rates in the single digits to ensure genuine affordability for the average Nigerian. Industry players caution that the current 12 per cent rate may limit the scheme’s impact, potentially resulting in mortgages that are still out of reach for many and falling short of addressing the broader housing crisis. Nonetheless, the MREIF listing is seen as a significant milestone in Nigeria’s pursuit of sustainable housing solutions, offering a potential blueprint for mobilising private and public investments to meet the country’s growing housing needs.

    One expert, who spoke to The Nation on condition of anonymity, questioned how the government arrived at the proposed 12 per cent interest rate for the newly listed real estate investment fund. He argued that, given current housing costs, the mortgage system, as structured, does little to benefit the target population. “A combination of single-digit interest rates and some form of housing subsidy is the only way to make homes truly accessible for low-income earners,” he insisted.

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    Festus Adedayo, Executive Director of the Housing Development Advocacy Network (HDAN), acknowledged that a single-digit rate would have been ideal but noted that Nigeria’s current economic realities make this difficult. “Starting at 12 per cent is manageable, considering the fiscal and economic challenges the country faces,” he said. Adedayo also emphasised the importance of using locally produced building materials to lower construction costs and urged the Central Bank of Nigeria (CBN) to play a more active role in the housing and mortgage sector. He further stressed that government support for the Family Homes Fund (FHF) and the Federal Mortgage Bank of Nigeria (FMBN) is crucial to promote social housing and reach citizens who may not even afford a 12 per cent mortgage.

    From a practical standpoint, Adewunmi Okupe, Managing Director of Ace Hi-Teck Construction Co., pointed out that a salaried worker earning N360,000 per month would struggle to service a mortgage at 12 per cent interest. He proposed a more realistic rate between four and six per cent, arguing that affordable housing must be paired with affordable financing. Using the example of a N12 million home, Okupe calculated that interest alone at 12 per cent would amount to N1.44 million annually, or N120,000 monthly—an unfeasible figure for the average Nigerian worker.

    Dr. Niyi Ade, another industry observer, agreed that while 12 per cent improves affordability compared to commercial rates exceeding 30 per cent, it still excludes those at the lowest economic levels. He suggested that interventions should go beyond interest rates to include the promotion of cost-effective construction methods and accessible building materials. However, some experts maintain that 12 per cent is a step in the right direction. Compared to prevailing commercial rates, which often surpass 30 per cent, the new rate provides significant relief for middle-income earners. While single-digit rates would be preferable, a 12 per cent starting point is viewed as a realistic and rewarding approach given the current Monetary Policy Rate (MPR) of 27.5 per cent.

    Estate surveyor and valuer Femi Oyedele has dismissed the prospect of single-digit mortgage interest rates in Nigeria, citing prevailing economic conditions and cultural factors as major constraints. He argued that achieving such rates is unlikely within the next decade. Oyedele also clarified that the Ministry of Finance Incorporated (MOFI) is not a mortgage bank but a commercial entity established to facilitate financial transactions, rather than provide structured mortgage financing. He referenced a similar N250 billion initiative announced in late 2024, which aimed to stimulate growth in the housing sector but was not designed as an affordable mortgage fund. According to Oyedele, the current N1 trillion Real Estate Investment Fund (MREIF) at 12 per cent interest functions more as a low-interest commercial loan than a traditional mortgage. True mortgage financing, he explained, requires structured contributions from prospective homeowners rather than direct government provision.

    A statement jointly signed by the President and Executive Secretary/CEO of the Mortgage Banking Association of Nigeria (MBAN), Ebliate MAC-Yoroki and Adedeji Ajadi, outlined that the N250 billion MREIF Fund is structured to attract long-term private sector and capital market investments from Pension Fund Operators and Life Insurance Companies. These investments are blended with low-cost seed funding provided by the government. “MBAN encourages all Nigerians to embrace this opportunity to access affordable mortgages, fulfil their dreams of homeownership, and contribute to narrowing the housing gap,” the statement read. MBAN member mortgage banks and brokerage firms are positioned to facilitate the process, ensuring the benefits of the fund reach those most in need.

    The strategic intervention by the Federal Executive Council (FEC), under President Bola Ahmed Tinubu, underscores a strong commitment to addressing Nigeria’s housing deficit while revitalising the mortgage banking subsector. The MREIF initiative represents a significant step toward making homeownership more attainable for Nigerians, even as discussions about optimal interest rates and accessibility continue.

    The innovative financing model is poised to act as a catalyst for affordable homeownership in Nigeria, offering mortgages at interest rates approaching the single digits, with repayment tenures of up to 20 years. This structure provides much-needed relief to prospective homeowners who have long been constrained by high interest rates and affordability challenges. The initiative aligns seamlessly with the Federal Government’s strategic objective of addressing the country’s significant housing deficit. By facilitating easier access to mortgages, it is expected to stimulate economic growth, create jobs across the mortgage banking sector, and energise the broader real estate and construction industries.

    This development highlights the crucial role of public-private collaboration in tackling national challenges like affordable housing. The Mortgage Banking Association of Nigeria (MBAN) remains committed to working closely with the Federal Government and key stakeholders to ensure sustainable, market-driven housing solutions for Nigerians.

    Dr. Armstrong Takang, Managing Director of the Ministry of Finance Incorporated (MOFI), described the project as a landmark step toward promoting homeownership. He noted that mortgage rates under the fund will not exceed 12 per cent, with targets to reduce them below 10 per cent in future phases. “The savings from these low-cost funds are being passed directly to Nigerians through reduced interest rates on mortgages,” he said.

    The initiative is being implemented in partnership with Family Homes Funds Limited (FHFL) and ARM Investment Managers, who will oversee operations. FHFL has additionally secured a credit line from the African Development Bank (AfDB) to further lower financing costs. Through the listing on the Nigerian Exchange (NGX), the Federal Government aims to attract private and institutional investors, mobilize long-term capital, and deepen Nigeria’s housing finance ecosystem. The move also reflects a broader shift from direct government spending toward market-based, socially impactful investments designed to promote sustainable development and long-term economic growth.

    Under the programme, civil servants and other eligible Nigerians can access mortgage loans with just a 10 per cent equity contribution, significantly lowering the entry barrier to homeownership. The government has assured that the Ministry of Finance Real Estate Investment Fund (MREIF) will enhance transparency and investor confidence by adhering to the disclosure and reporting standards of the Nigerian Exchange (NGX).

    For Ngozi Chukwu, Acting Managing Director of Infinity Trust Mortgage Bank (ITMB), the introduction of near–single-digit mortgage loans through MREIF is a commendable “game changer.” However, she stressed that more needs to be done, noting that mortgage banking contributes less than one per cent to Nigeria’s Gross Domestic Product (GDP), compared with 20–40 per cent in developed economies. Chukwu emphasised the need for stronger policy support and access to low-cost, long-term funds to deepen mortgage penetration and make homeownership a reality for more Nigerians. “The government must simplify and reduce the cost of land titling and registration. The current manual process is slow, expensive, and discourages both lenders and borrowers,” she said. She also called for a digital, transparent land registry to accelerate title perfection, enhance mortgage security, and attract greater private investment. Chukwu suggested that government provision of land and basic infrastructure—roads, water, electricity—while leaving development to the private sector could cut project costs by up to 50 per cent. Strengthening the capacity of the Federal Mortgage Bank of Nigeria (FMBN) would also expand access to affordable mortgages.

    Chairman of the MOFI Board, Shamsuddeen Usman, described MREIF as a “landmark achievement” in promoting sustainable homeownership, while the National Coordinator of the programme, Sani Yakubu, highlighted its focus on increasing mortgage penetration with active private-sector leadership. Director-General of the Securities and Exchange Commission (SEC), Agama Emomotimi, noted the initiative’s critical role in advancing financial inclusion and leveraging the capital market for national development. ARM Investment Managers, who oversee the fund, described MREIF as a transparent, scalable, and private-sector-led approach, marking a significant departure from previous housing interventions and offering a more sustainable path toward closing Nigeria’s housing gap.

  • Bandits abduct five nursing mothers, rustle 50 cows in Kano community

    Bandits abduct five nursing mothers, rustle 50 cows in Kano community

    Bandits have kidnapped five breastfeeding women in Yan Kwada village of Faruruwa, Shanono local government area of Kano state, leaving their babies to cry throughout.

    The gunmen, who rode on motorcycles, also rustled 50 cows and an unspecified number of goats and sheep.

    The attackers invaded the community on Sunday at 9 pm, carrying out house-to-house raids, witnesses said.

    The Chairman of the Community Security Forum (CSF) of Faruruwa, Alhaji Yahya Bagobiri, confirmed the incident to newsmen on Monday.

    Bagobiri expressed dismay that the attack was carried out despite the deployment of armed military personnel and other security agents in the area.

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    He disclosed that one of the kidnapped nursing mothers, however, escaped from the bandits and found her way back to Yan Kwada.

    Bagobiri lamented that in the last three weeks, even as the military men and other security personnel were drafted to Yan Kwada, the village had been under daily attacks and rustling of their animals.

    Many of the residents are fleeing the area, he said.

    “We continue to see these attacks almost daily, despite the presence of the military and other security forces.

    “Even yesterday (Sunday), we heard that bandits were coming to attack, and we alerted the security, but nothing was done until they came around 9 pm.

    “They raided homes and whisked away five nursing mothers. One of them luckily escaped back to her family, but we don’t know the whereabouts of the remaining four women whose babies, who want to be breastfed, have continued to cry.

    “What the bandits did was that, anywhere they saw a nursing mother, they threw away the baby and took away the mother,” the CSF chairman said.

    He appealed to President Bola Tinubu and the National Security Adviser (NSA), Nuhu Ribadu, to come to their rescue before the affected community became a ghost town.

  • Winners, losers in Anambra 2025 governorship election

    Winners, losers in Anambra 2025 governorship election

    Based on the official results declared by the Independent National Electoral Commission (INEC), the clear winner of the election is Governor Chukwuma Soludo and his party, the All Progressives Grand Alliance (APGA). Beyond them, several other key stakeholders can also be considered winners for their roles in the electoral process.

    Soludo:

    As the declared winner, Governor Soludo is the principal beneficiary of the exercise. It was a decisive and well-earned victory. During the campaign, he worked hard to sell his vision to the people and won in all 21 local government areas, securing 422,664 votes. His closest rival, Nicholas Ukachukwu of the All Progressives Congress (APC), polled 99,445 votes — a gap of more than 320,000 votes.

    This result cements Soludo’s electoral legitimacy and gives him a clear mandate to drive his agenda without the shadow of a disputed outcome. It also strengthens his political standing, both in Anambra and nationally, providing leverage in governance, negotiations with the federal authorities, and in shaping the political narrative of the Southeast.

    The APGA:

    The APGA, the platform on which Soludo contested, also emerges stronger. The party retains control of the state, reinforcing its image as a regional force with deep roots. Even though its founder, Chukwuemeka Odimegwu-Ojukwu, passed away in 2011 and Peter Obi, the first governor elected under the party, later left over disagreements with his successor, the APGA has continued to hold sway in Anambra.

    Since 2006, the party has produced every governor of the state — Peter Obi (2006–2014), Virginia Etiaba (2006–2007), Willie Obiano (2014–2022), and now Soludo, who has just secured a fresh term. This enduring control confirms the party’s organisational depth and its ability to connect with voters at the grassroots.

    The latest victory reaffirms the APGA’s dominance in the state and validates its structure and brand. It shows that, despite internal splits and the rise of newer political movements, the APGA remains a powerful symbol of identity and continuity in Anambra politics.

    INEC and Amupitan:

    INEC and its new chairman, Professor Joash Amupitan, also count as winners. A smooth and credible election, especially in a politically sensitive region, boosts public confidence in the commission and its leadership. Unlike in the past, when logistical failures marred elections, this exercise began on time in nearly all parts of the state.

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    Reports indicate significant improvements in logistics and technology. While there were some cases of vote-buying and minor irregularities, the process was largely peaceful and efficient. About 49 per cent of polling units had INEC officials present by 7:30 a.m., compared to 28 per cent in 2021 — a major improvement.

    The BVAS devices functioned well, with only minor, quickly resolved glitches. Result uploads to the IReV portal were highly successful: INEC published results from 5,668 out of 5,720 polling units, a 99.09 per cent success rate.

    In short, the election marked progress in operational efficiency and transparency. The fact that results were declared and accepted without major disruption shows that INEC can conduct credible elections even in challenging contexts.

    The people:

    Voters and residents of Anambra are winners too, both practically and symbolically. A decisive outcome allows governance to move forward rather than being stuck in post-election disputes. Those who turned out to vote fulfilled their civic duty and expect their votes to count.

    On a symbolic level, an election that produces a broadly accepted result reinforces faith in the democratic process. It reminds citizens that their participation matters.

    Voter turnout roughly doubled from 10 per cent in 2021 to about 22 per cent this time — still low in absolute terms but a marked improvement. The 2021 poll took place under the shadow of insecurity and threats from non-state actors. This time, the security environment was much better. Some areas that were once no-go zones witnessed rallies and a peaceful voting day.

    According to groups such as Yiaga Africa, the main factor limiting turnout was voter apathy, driven by weak communication from political parties and a sense of disconnection among citizens. Even so, the improved environment and higher participation reflect a gradual restoration of trust.

    Tinubu and the FG:

    President Bola Ahmed Tinubu and the Federal Government also stand to gain from the outcome. Tinubu appointed the new INEC chairman, whose first major test was handled successfully. A well-conducted election in a key state reduces the risk of political tension and strengthens the administration’s claims to uphold democratic norms.

    The president also earned credit for restraint. He did not impose a candidate on his party or interfere in the process, allowing INEC to operate independently. The result helps counter fears that Nigeria is drifting toward a one-party system. It also gives the Federal Government space to focus on governance rather than election-related disputes.

    Security agencies:

    The security agencies — police, military, and other law enforcement units — played their part effectively. Their presence ensured a peaceful election, with only isolated incidents reported despite earlier fears of violence.

    This performance strengthens their institutional reputation. In a political culture where elections can turn violent, maintaining peace enhances public confidence and shows that security forces can support, rather than disrupt, democracy.

    Democracy:

    Ultimately, democracy itself gained from the Anambra election. The process demonstrated that credible elections are still possible and that democratic institutions can function when given the space to do so.

    Observers agreed that the outcome reflected the will of voters and met the minimum standard of credibility. The use of BVAS and IReV technology improved transparency and reduced opportunities for manipulation.

    After the controversies that followed the 2023 general elections, a process that was largely transparent and technically sound offers a measure of reassurance. It suggests that reforms introduced by INEC are beginning to take root and that progress, while slow, is real.

    Conclusion:

    Soludo’s victory in Anambra touches several layers of Nigeria’s political ecosystem. It rewards the individual winner, strengthens his party, validates the electoral body, re-engages voters, and reinforces national stability. The security agencies earned credit for professionalism, while the Federal Government benefits from the perception of a fair contest.

    Above all, the election serves as a reminder that credible contests and active civic participation still matter. In a time of widespread cynicism, Anambra’s election stands as a small but important win for Nigerian democracy.

    Losers

    • By Emmanuel Oladesu, Deputy Editor

    Obi:

    The greatest loser in the exercise is Peter Obi, former governor and 2023 presidential aspirant of the Labour Party (LP). The visioner of the noisy, garulous and ‘structureless Obedient Movement’ lost his polling booth, underscoring his lack of popularity and loss of relevance at home.

    In the last general election, he proved his meetle, winning over 90 percent of the votes as presidential candidate in the state. However, after the poll, his party lost steam, no thanks to the protacted leadership crisis that hit the platform.

    Apart from being a former governor, Obi was also a vice presidential candidate on the platform of the Peoples Democratic Party (PDP) in 2019. He was always fond of defecting from one party to the other. Although he made a feeble appearance during the campaigns, it never resonated with the people. Obi could not match the aura, intellect, pedigree, and charisma of Prof. Charles Chukwuma Soludo on the podium. The campaign train of the governor was simply electrifying.

    What the outcome of the weekend election has shown is that Obi’s political structure has been rattled and dismantled, and this portends a danger to his future ambition to rule the country. He has been demystified at home.

    Moghalu:

    George Moghalu of the LP is a serial contestant and an impatient politician. He is never strategic. Nobody plans to fail, but many fail to plan adequately, thereby boxing themselves to failure. Despite being a brilliant person, that quality never showed in the result of the election.

    It may be that the LP candidate miscalculated. Moghalu had wanted to build on the Obi’s mysterious success in 2023, oblivious of the dynamics of contemporary politics. He crashed, losing his deposit despite the bravado. Even, voters at his polling booth turned their backs at him.

    Some people believe that Moghalu betrayed the All Progressives Congress (APC), which gave him an opportunity to serve the country as head of the Nigerian Inland Waterways Authority (NIWA). He left the APC for LP when the Abure and Usman factions were locked in a battle of supremacy.  He had hoped to ride to power on the wing of Obi, who could not settle the rift and unite the party.

    He missed being candidate, until reason prevailed. It is now evident that he does not carry any weight, his strategy of leaning on past glory of an inconsistent leader having crumbled.

    The challenge is whether Moghalu would stay in the distressed Anambra LP chapter to rebuild it or defect to another party.

    LP:

    LP is always a party on the waiting list. It is perpectually a borrowed platform, always up for grab by aggrieved and bitter politicians from  other political parties. It is characterised by doubtful membership.

    Its founding authority, the Nigeria Labour Congress (NLC), do not know what they can even use the party for. That gap is usually noticed. Therefore, LP is always a place of refuge for rejected aspirants from other parties who lost out in the intra-party selection process.

    The tragedy now is that the leadership is being disputed. Who is the authentic chairman of LP? Julius Abure or Esther Nenadi-Usman, who chairs the National Caretaker Committee? The caretaker committee won a case in court, but the umpire invited the leader of the other faction to crucial meetings.

    That logjam persisted up to the poll day. It nearly led to the forfeiture of the governorship ticket. The factions could not agree to campaign for the candidate, who warmed the ballot as a decorative figure. The outcome was predictable. Anambra LP failed.

    ADC:

    ADC was a joker, and its candidate, John Nwosu, was a comedian on poll day. In Anambra, the party is at half. It is the half of the PDP, which broke away during the crisis that led to the exit of the Abubakar Atiku camp. Up to now, the coalition pales into daydreaming. ADC is not moving forward. It is not moving backward too. It is at a standstill.

    Anambra poll was its first opportunity. It failed the popularity test woefully. Two reasons were responsible. First, the structure of ADC is weak. The name of the party is strange to the people. Second, it could not withstand the arsenal of the All Progressives Grand Alliance (APGA), which has maintained dominance in the state since 2003.

    ADC is still in an embroyic state. It is yet to have a definite party register. Its identity is still being formed. The PDP defectors and old ADC members are yet to come to terms. The challenge of harmonisation has not been resolved.

    The result is a sign of what ADC should expect in future polls, except its proposed coalition is consummated.

    PDP:

    The PDP is at a low ebb in the Southeast state. In 1999, it was the ruling party, with Chinwoke Mbadinuju as governor. Four years later, APGA came with a bang. It was first resisted by the PDP, which falsely installed Dr. Chris Ngige as governor in 2003. In 2009, the interloper was kicked out by the court.

    Since then, APGA has maintained its hold. Not even the threat by another interloper, Andy Uba, could stop it. As APGA continued to wax stronger in the state, PDP continued to decline.

    Even, it PDP and ADC had combined strengths, there was no way they could have displaced APGA.

    Currently, PDP is in disarray. The crisis is affecting the state chapters. It took the strategic intervention of the former Senate President, Dr. Bukola Saraki, for the party to have a governorship candidate in Anambra. The two camps could not easily agree on who should run.

    The abysmal performance was predictable. Can the chapter ever bounce back?

    Other smaller parties:

    There are at least other 10 smaller parties warming the register of the Independent National Electoral Commission (INEC). They are dormant parties. In the past, those  mushroom parties were deregistered for failing to live to expectation. But there was uproar because some activists felt that freedom of association, assembly and political participation was being tampered with.

    There is no reason to keep on the register parties that indulge in self-deception. Including them on the ballot is meaningless.

  • The other side of Anambra poll

    The other side of Anambra poll

    The governorship election in Anambra State unfolded with unusual calm. There were no gunshots, no thugs snatching ballot boxes, and no frantic voters fleeing from chaos. Instead, there was an air of quiet indifference that gave the day a strange, almost festive rhythm.

    Governor Chukwuma Soludo of the All Progressive Grand Alliance (APGA) won decisively, sweeping all 21 local government areas with 422,664 votes, well ahead of the All Progressives Congress (APC) candidate, Prince Nicholas Ukachukwu, who had 99,445 votes. Yet beyond the numbers, the day was marked by scenes that captured the contradictions of Nigeria’s electoral culture—peaceful on the surface, but oddly detached in spirit.

    Markets, matches, and a missing voter spirit:

    Despite a statewide restriction on movement, life in many parts of Anambra went on as usual. In Awka and its outskirts, markets opened and traders displayed yams, fruits, and vegetables as though it were any other Saturday. At Nkwo Mgbakwu and Eke-Awka, buyers haggled over prices of groundnuts and potatoes while election officers waited idly at polling units nearby.

    “I don’t have time for that election,” said Chibuike, a trader at Gbarimgba Market. “Politicians don’t care about us. They only help their people.”

    In some communities, young men turned football fields into their polling grounds. Matches sprang up in Ifite-Awka and other towns, drawing spectators who cheered more passionately than anyone did at polling stations. One player quipped when asked why he wasn’t voting, “Vote for who? They’ll share money, and it won’t reach us.”

    Read Also: Anambra poll: Observers, CSOs applaud INEC’s transparency, commend Amupitan

    Yet, for a few, duty still called. At Amikwo in Awka South, 80-year-old retiree Pa Morrison Okafor insisted on casting his vote. “As a retiree, I owe it to the person paying my pension,” he said, waiting patiently in the sun.

    Calm security, busy roads:

    Security presence was impressive, with officers dotting polling units and even helicopters hovering over Awka. The state’s police command described the atmosphere as “peaceful and orderly.” But the supposed restriction of movement was largely ignored. Commercial vehicles moved between Awka, Onitsha, and Enugu, ferrying passengers who preferred to travel rather than vote.

    Deputy Commandant General of the Civil Defence Corps, Philip Ayuba, commended the calm, noting that no major disruptions were recorded by midday.

    When the ballot becomes a marketplace:

    Beneath the calm, however, was a quieter but familiar kind of chaos—the trading of votes. Across many polling units, the ballot quietly turned into a marketplace. Party agents allegedly offered between N4,000 and N10,000 per voter, with cash transactions taking place in full view.

    At Aroma Junction and Udeozor Primary School, Awka, some voters were seen comparing party offers before deciding where to thumbprint. A journalist, Lawrence Njoku, recalled being accosted by elderly women who mistook him for a party agent. “They demanded their money or said they wouldn’t vote,” he said.

    The Economic and Financial Crimes Commission (EFCC) later confirmed the arrest of three suspects for alleged vote buying in different parts of the state, but the transactions continued throughout the day.

    A peaceful, puzzling election:

    Civil society groups like the Kimpact Development Initiative (KDI) reported that while the election was largely calm, areas such as Aguata, Njikoka, Awka North, Awka South, and Idemili North witnessed open inducements of voters. Still, no violence broke out, and the Independent National Electoral Commission (INEC) was praised for its improved logistics.

    In the end, the 2025 Anambra governorship election stood out not for its tension, but for its contradictions—a day when citizens shopped, played football, travelled, and bargained, all while a major democratic exercise unfolded quietly around them.

    It was an election without chaos, but also without much conviction. And for many observers, that calm was as unsettling as any crisis.

  • Obi has lost popularity, says Lagos APC

    Obi has lost popularity, says Lagos APC

    The Lagos State Chapter of the All Progressives Congress (APC) yesterday said that the 2023 Labour Party (LP) presidential candidate, Peter Obi, has lost popularity.

    The chapter said the earth-shaking news from Anambra State that he lost his polling unit to the APC is a confirmation.

    Lagos APC Publicity Secretary Seye Oladejo said in a statement that “this is not merely a defeat,” stressing that it is a public humiliation and the loudest confirmation that the so-called “Obidient movement” is nothing more than a political hologram- bright on social media, empty in real life.

    He said: “Today, the people who know Peter Obi best- his neighbours, his own community, his supposed natural base- have delivered an unmistakable judgment:

    “We reject you. We don’t trust you. We have seen through you.”

    Read Also: NERC appointment: Kano APC chairman  appeals for restraint among members

    Oladejo said for years, Obi built his brand on self-righteous monologues, manufactured statistics, emotional manipulation, and a carefully cultivated aura of victimhood.

    He said Obi weaponized ignorance and sentiment to mislead the youth, pretending to be Nigeria’s political saviour while lacking the basic capacity to win at home.”

    Oladejo added: “Now the mask has fallen. A man who cannot win his polling unit has no business dreaming of winning a country.A man who is rejected on his street cannot claim nationwide acceptance. A man whose strongest base has crumbled cannot sell the lie of a national movement.”

    To the spokesman, this defeat marks the complete disintegration of the myth around Obi.

    He added: “To compound the embarrassment, we sincerely hope Mr. Obi will not run to beg for foreign intervention to rescue him from this political free fall, as he has unashamedly attempted in recent times.

    “Nigeria’s democracy is not a toy for desperate politicians seeking sympathy abroad after being rejected at home.

    “While President Bola Ahmed Tinubu is rebuilding institutions, fixing the economy, expanding infrastructure, attracting foreign investments, and restoring global confidence, Peter Obi is busy granting contradictory interviews, seeking international validation, and hiding behind hashtags that collapse at the ballot box.

    “Reality has caught up with him. If Peter Obi cannot command trust in his polling unit, he should forget 2027. Nigerians will not hand over their destiny to a man whose own people have loudly withdrawn their confidence.

    “The APC’s victory in his unit is symbolic, conclusive, and prophetic.

    It reflects the national mood: performance is triumphing over propaganda; structure is defeating chaos; delivery is destroying deception.

    “Peter Obi should spare the nation further melodrama. Let him first repair the political damage at his doorstep before pretending he can repair Nigeria.”

  • Losers:

    Losers:

    Obi:

    The greatest loser in the exercise is Peter Obi, former governor and 2023 presidential aspirant of the Labour Party (LP). The visioner of the noisy, garulous and ‘structureless Obedient Movement’ lost his polling booth, underscoring his lack of popularity and loss of relevance at home.

    In the last general election, he proved his meetle, winning over 90 percent of the votes as presidential candidate in the state. However, after the poll, his party lost steam, no thanks to the protacted leadership crisis that hit the platform.

    Apart from being a former governor, Obi was also a vice presidential candidate on the platform of the Peoples Democratic Party (PDP) in 2019. He was always fond of defecting from one party to the other. Although he made a feeble appearance during the campaigns, it never resonated with the people. Obi could not match the aura, intellect, pedigree, and charisma of Prof. Charles Chukwuma Soludo on the podium. The campaign train of the governor was simply electrifying.

    What the outcome of the weekend election has shown is that Obi’s political structure has been rattled and dismantled, and this portends a danger to his future ambition to rule the country. He has been demystified at home.

    Moghalu:

    George Moghalu of the LP is a serial contestant and an impatient politician. He is never strategic. Nobody plans to fail, but many fail to plan adequately, thereby boxing themselves to failure. Despite being a brilliant person, that quality never showed in the result of the election.

    It may be that the LP candidate miscalculated. Moghalu had wanted to build on the Obi’s mysterious success in 2023, oblivious of the dynamics of contemporary politics. He crashed, losing his deposit despite the bravado. Even, voters at his polling booth turned their backs at him.

    Some people believe that Moghalu betrayed the All Progressives Congress (APC), which gave him an opportunity to serve the country as head of the Nigerian Inland Waterways Authority (NIWA). He left the APC for LP when the Abure and Usman factions were locked in a battle of supremacy.  He had hoped to ride to power on the wing of Obi, who could not settle the rift and unite the party.

    He missed being candidate, until reason prevailed. It is now evident that he does not carry any weight, his strategy of leaning on past glory of an inconsistent leader having crumbled.

    Read Also: APC’s Ukachukwu weeps over burning of APC supporter’s building

    The challenge is whether Moghalu would stay in the distressed Anambra LP chapter to rebuild it or defect to another party.

    LP:

    LP is always a party on the waiting list. It is perpectually a borrowed platform, always up for grab by aggrieved and bitter politicians from  other political parties. It is characterised by doubtful membership.

    Its founding authority, the Nigeria Labour Congress (NLC), do not know what they can even use the party for. That gap is usually noticed. Therefore, LP is always a place of refuge for rejected aspirants from other parties who lost out in the intra-party selection process.

    The tragedy now is that the leadership is being disputed. Who is the authentic chairman of LP? Julius Abure or Esther Nenadi-Usman, who chairs the National Caretaker Committee? The caretaker committee won a case in court, but the umpire invited the leader of the other faction to crucial meetings.

    That logjam persisted up to the poll day. It nearly led to the forfeiture of the governorship ticket. The factions could not agree to campaign for the candidate, who warmed the ballot as a decorative figure. The outcome was predictable. Anambra LP failed.

    ADC:

    ADC was a joker, and its candidate, John Nwosu, was a comedian on poll day. In Anambra, the party is at half. It is the half of the PDP, which broke away during the crisis that led to the exit of the Abubakar Atiku camp. Up to now, the coalition pales into daydreaming. ADC is not moving forward. It is not moving backward too. It is at a standstill.

    Anambra poll was its first opportunity. It failed the popularity test woefully. Two reasons were responsible. First, the structure of ADC is weak. The name of the party is strange to the people. Second, it could not withstand the arsenal of the All Progressives Grand Alliance (APGA), which has maintained dominance in the state since 2003.

    ADC is still in an embroyic state. It is yet to have a definite party register. Its identity is still being formed. The PDP defectors and old ADC members are yet to come to terms. The challenge of harmonisation has not been resolved.

    The result is a sign of what ADC should expect in future polls, except its proposed coalition is consummated.

    PDP:

    The PDP is at a low ebb in the Southeast state. In 1999, it was the ruling party, with Chinwoke Mbadinuju as governor. Four years later, APGA came with a bang. It was first resisted by the PDP, which falsely installed Dr. Chris Ngige as governor in 2003. In 2009, the interloper was kicked out by the court.

    Since then, APGA has maintained its hold. Not even the threat by another interloper, Andy Uba, could stop it. As APGA continued to wax stronger in the state, PDP continued to decline.

    Even, it PDP and ADC had combined strengths, there was no way they could have displaced APGA.

    Currently, PDP is in disarray. The crisis is affecting the state chapters. It took the strategic intervention of the former Senate President, Dr. Bukola Saraki, for the party to have a governorship candidate in Anambra. The two camps could not easily agree on who should run.

    The abysmal performance was predictable. Can the chapter ever bounce back?

    Other smaller parties:

    There are at least other 10 smaller parties warming the register of the Independent National Electoral Commission (INEC). They are dormant parties. In the past, those  mushroom parties were deregistered for failing to live to expectation. But there was uproar because some activists felt that freedom of association, assembly and political participation was being tampered with.

    There is no reason to keep on the register parties that indulge in self-deception. Including them on the ballot is meaningless.

  • When faith speaks for life

    When faith speaks for life

    •North in cultural revolution over young women’s health 

    •Religious, traditional rulers champion move for eradication of unhealthy reproductive practices

    In the heart of northern Nigeria – where faith guides life’s rhythm and culture defines community – change often begins not in government secretariats, but in the quiet words of an Imam, the solemn counsel of a Sheikh, or the gentle sermon of a Bishop. In this deeply traditional society, the words of religious and cultural leaders carry more weight than any law or policy. They are the moral compass of their people, shaping beliefs, guiding behaviour, and defining what is right and acceptable.

    Faith and cultural leaders have become effective agents of change towards improving the health and well-being of adolescent girls and young women in northern Nigeria. Now, these same faith and cultural voices are rising to champion a cause long overshadowed by silence – the health and well-being of adolescent girls and young women.

    Founded around 1000 AD, populous and historic Kano Emirate – the heart of today’s Kano State – long achieved great significance during the trans-Sahara trade, particularly from the 14th to 17th centuries, remaining a major commercial, political and Islamic centre. It embraced Islam in the 11th Century and between the 14th to 17th centuries; it achieved prominence as a major trading hub along the trans-Saharan routes. On the other hand, Kaduna, the epicentre of Arewa politics, has remained significant since Nigeria’s pre-independence days when the colonial administration and later, Sir Ahmadu Bello governed much of the entire northern parts of Nigeria from there. Together, Kano and Kaduna can be compelling pedestals for the diffusion of developmental innovations across the northern states.

    Championing change through a transmutation of historical realities of tradition and religion is a novel and very potent idea weaved into making the Advisory Faith and Cultural Champions (AFCC) project, now being implemented by the Centre for Communication and Social Impact (CCSI). Focussed primarily on Kano and Kaduna states with predictably high chances of diffusing its innovative impacts much farther afield, the AFCC project is rewriting the narrative. The initiative seeks to leverage the extraordinary influence of traditional and religious leaders to dismantle harmful social norms that have, for decades, endangered women’s lives.

    In recent times, one of the well-reported inter-faith platforms in the North evolved as an agenda to restore trust and quell the divisive effects of the Year 200 ethno-religious crisis. Now, AFCC is settled on a firmer, beneficial cause that can impact generations.

    Northern Nigeria’s communities have long battled high maternal and child mortality rates – outcomes fuelled not only by poverty but by cultural and religious misinterpretations. Among these are the reluctance to give birth in hospitals, limited access to child spacing services, and the silence that clouds communication between young wives and their husbands on reproductive health matters.

    Yet, many of these practices, long believed to have religious backing, are in fact cultural distortions with no scriptural support. Recognizing this, faith and cultural leaders under the AFCC initiative are stepping forward to correct these misconceptions using the most powerful tool at their disposal: religious truth.

    When the pulpit meets the people at critical points, reflections evolve into new ways of doing things. On a Friday afternoon in Kano, a journalist, Sadiq Ibrahim, recalled how Sheikh Ibrahim Khalil, Chairman of the Kano Council of Ulamas, delivered a sermon that departs from the familiar and excellently resonates with development thinking. “His message this time is not just about prayer and charity but about the sanctity of life in childbirth. He draws attention to the fact that Islam teaches that preserving life is a duty. He emphasises that contrary to the old ways of some of our people, seeking skilled medical care during pregnancy is not a sin – it is obedience to Allah’s command to protect life.”

    Across Kaduna, Bishop Esther Yahwe, Vice Chairman of Advisory Faith and Cultural Champions and leader of the Women Wing of the Christian Association of Nigeria (CAN), echoes a similar conviction: “God delights in wisdom and care. When a mother chooses a safe delivery, she honours the Creator who gave her the child.”

    Such voices are reshaping conversations from mosque pulpits to church altars, replacing harmful silence with informed compassion.

    Indeed, across much of the Nigerian federation, scripture and culture harbour potent powers of mass persuasion. To reach deep into the hearts of their people, the AFCC project has armed these leaders with resources grounded in both faith and culture. Using Islamic and Christian scriptures, alongside indigenous proverbs that celebrate health and family well-being, the leaders are crafting messages that resonate at every level of society – from the Emir’s palace to the family compound.

    Their targets are not just the young women themselves but also the men and elders who influence them – the husbands who decide, the mothers-in-law who advise, and the community heads who permit or forbid.

    Dr. Bello Abdulkadir, the Salanken Zazzau and Chairman of the Kaduna State Traditional Council Committee on Health, explains it aptly:

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    “Change in our society must begin with those who command respect. When an Emir or Imam speaks with conviction, the people listen. That is the power of tradition harnessed for good.”

    Taking the message beyond transient words has become important. Beyond sermons and palace meetings, the AFCC project is using innovative communication methods to reach even the most remote communities. From Friday khutbahs and Sunday sermons, to radio discussions in Hausa and community dialogues, messages about maternal health, child spacing, and respectful marital communication are spreading steadily.

    In compounds and village squares, young mothers gather under the trees to listen to health educators and midwives, joined by mothers-in-law who once resisted “modern medicine.” Now, they nod approvingly as religious evidence aligns with cultural wisdom. The tide is turning!

    The effort pragmatically extends to policy corridors: it is very realistic to appreciate that advocacy does not end in the community. Recognising that demand for services must be matched with availability and quality, faith and cultural leaders under the AFCC project are also engaging policymakers at state and local levels. They push for better-equipped primary healthcare centres, respectful maternity care, and access to contraception for those who need it.

    Their efforts also include advocating for more inclusive services – such as antenatal classes that incorporate sign language and accessible facilities for persons with disabilities.

    Dr. Basheer Muhammad, the Dankaden Kano and Chairman of the Kano Emirate Council Committee on Health, notes that this kind of holistic advocacy “bridges the sacred and the secular – faith speaks, and policy listens.”

    In the end, this movement spawned by CCSI’s Faith and Cultural Champions (AFCC) project is about more than health – it is about dignity, understanding, and reclaiming the essence of compassion embedded in both religion and culture. Northern Nigeria’s faith and traditional leaders are proving that real transformation begins when spirituality meets social responsibility.

    Truly, civil society organisations’ focused efforts can positively impact the developmental aspirations of government and citizens and self-effacing development activist, Mrs. Babafunke Fagbemi, the Executive Director, Centre for Communication and Social Impact concurs.

     “CCSI feels privileged to partner with our esteemed Faith and Cultural Leaders on the FCC project; our footprint in this ecosystem across the country over the years has provided invaluable insights that have shaped and deepened the incredible and priceless influence of these leaders and their impact in shaping people’s behaviours around social norms.

    “We are proud as they lead and drive organic activities and engagements in communities towards improving the health and well-being of adolescent girls and young women in Kano and Kaduna,” she stated.

    For too long, young women have borne the burden of misinterpreted customs and neglected healthcare. But now, from the mosques of Kano to the churches of Kaduna, the message is clear: faith supports life, and culture must nurture it.

    If sustained, the AFCC project’s model could become a blueprint for other region – showing that the voices that once upheld tradition can now be the very voices that liberate it. Because when faith and culture stand together for life, no girl, no mother, and no woman should ever have to die giving birth to hope.

  • PARADOX OF JEBBA: Kwara community thirsts despite hosting River Niger

    PARADOX OF JEBBA: Kwara community thirsts despite hosting River Niger

    •Residents’ hope rises as Governor AbdulRazak steps in

    The River Niger cris-crosses the railway town of Jebba in Moro Local Government Area of Kwara State. But residents of the community have lacked potable water for decades. It is a question of water, water everywhere, but not enough to drink.

    The town, which hosted the residence of colonial rulers and one of the first paper mills (the defunct Nigeria Papper Mill) has not fared well as far as drinking water is concerned.

    Successive governments have not spared a thought for provision of water for the community.

    Consequently, residents are compelled to trek long distances to fetch raw water from River Niger for drinking, bathing and other domestic chores.

    It was gathered that the administration of a former Kwara State governor, Mohammed Shaaba Lafiagi, attempted to solve the problem before the rude intervention of the military in governance made nonsense of the effort.

    So, when the current administration of Mallam Abdulraman AbdulRazaq commissioned the Jebba Water Works in May, the joy of the residents knew no bounds. Today, water is flowing from designated fetching points for between two and four hours daily. This, it was gathered, is contingent on the availability of electricity supply.

    “Given the historical significance of Jebba, a home to one of Nigeria’s hydro dams, the community does not deserve this unsavory fate,” a prince of the community, Olatunji Ibrahim Adebara, told our correspondent.

    Prince Adebara, the Principal Private Secretary (PPS) to the Oba of Jebba Kingdom, hailed Governor AbdulRazaq for demonstrating strong political will to build the water works after decades ofbneglect.

    He however described the gesture as tokenism and too little too late. Before this intervention residents suffered a lot and had to trek long distances to fetch water directly from the River Niger.

    Prince Adebara added: “It is unfortunate that Jebba, a famous town that has significant history in the Nigerian annals, was bereft of portable water supply for decades.

    “This is an ancient town that has a lot of important landmarks in Nigeria, like the River Niger; the wreckage of Mungo Park’s boat; the Jebba Railway Station and the railway line that led to the amalgamation of the Northern and Southern Protectorates in 1914; the Modern Jebba railway bridge; the modern Jebba Bridge that links the northern part; the Jebba hydro dam with turbines in the river, which fell in Kwara territory.

    “Also, Jebba town was where the West African Frontier Force (WAFF) was established. The soldiers were formed as a result of National Tobacco Company (NTC) to protect their trades on the seas and the hiinterland as a result of the first and second world wars.

    “Despite all this, Jebba community lacked water since the inception of all the governments in Kwara State.

    “The colonial government did the only pipe that ran from the river and it was treated for their own use. The same method was adopted by the defunct Nigeria Paper Mill which inherited the colony area in Jebba, for the use of their senior staff.

    “They extended and improved the capacity for their staff only while the main town where majority of the people reside was left out, leaving residents to suffer from water scarcity for decades.

    “At a time, a former civilian governor of Kwara State, Alhaji Mohammed Shaaba Lafiagi, tried his best to provide Jebba town with pipe-borne water.

    “He awarded the contract, the contractor began the water works office, but the dream was disrupted as a result of military intervention.

    “The current governor, Mallam Abdulrahaman Abdulrasaq, however held the bull by the horn by breaking the jinx through provision of pipe-borne water. The water work was approved and construction was made and completed.

    “The capacity is too small for adequate water supply to a whole community.

    The capacity is not adequate with the land mass of Jebba town, not to talk of the surrounding villages.

    The capacity can not go far even with the limited areas that are covered. The storage is too small.”

    He also complained about burst pipes and leakages as a result of low quality of the materials used to convey water to the overhead tank from the water works.

    He recommended total replacement of low quality water borne pipes to the overhead to avoid leakages and ensure continuous flow of water to the designated areas in the town.

    He said: “I urge government to ensure strict monitoring of projects for compliance as this will help mitigate against frequent repairs.

    “There should be a timeline for test-running under the supervision of government, not the contractor, to ascertain the work done, and give feedback on possible areas of improvement.

    “The people should take responsibility for the ownership of the project by always keeping cognizance of monitoring and protecting the facility from deliberate vandals, which might cause the community not to have access to the water anymore.”

    During a recent tour of the facility, residents of the town were excited on the availability of potable water.

    The water works currently produces about 200,000 litres of water daily, supplying 150,000 litres to the overhead tank for distribution across the community.

    An indigene of the town, Sulaiman Abdulwaheed, told reporters during a media tour that residents now have access to clean drinking water for at least four hours on a daily basis.

    Abdulwaheed, a casual operator of the water facility, explained that the plant sources its water from the River Niger, which passes through several purification stages before reaching consumers.

    “We get the water from the River Niger to the pressure house where all sediments are removed, then to the filter where the water becomes about 70 per cent clean,” Abdulwaheed said.

    He added that the water is later transferred to another tank where chlorine and alum are added and left for between 15 and 30 hours before releasing it to the overhead tank for public use.

    According to him, the community could enjoy up to 12 hours of daily water supply if the mainline pipe, overhead tank, and power support systems are upgraded.

    “We currently pump water for about two to three hours daily because the mainline pipe cannot withstand higher pressure,” he said.

    “With a larger pipeline, an increased overhead tank capacity, and a standby generator to tackle power challenges, the community can have up to 12 hours of steady water supply.”

    Abdulwaheed commended the state government for easing the community’s long struggle with water scarcity but appealed for further intervention to ensure sustainability.

    “The governor has truly relieved us of many years of hardship without water,” he said.

    Read Also: Nigeria should be receiving commendations, not threats – Lawmaker

    “We only ask that the government help increase the tank capacity from 200,000 litres to 300,000 litres and provide a standby generator so our people can have regular access to clean water.”

    A former resident of the community, Muyyideen Aliyu, also recounted his experience to The Nation.

    Aliyu said: “The situation in Jebba community in the past was harrowing, as we had to trek more than two kilometres to fetch water.

    “We would trek from Garika area down to the site of the new water works to fetch water.

    “We normally bathed once in a week, because the little water we got was rationed for family use.

    “Sometimes, my late uncle who worked at the Nigerian Paper Mill would take us to the factory to wash clothes and fetch water for domestic use

    “Any time he travelled out of jebba on official assignment, we were faced with the challenge of trekking the distance to get water.

    “Sometimes, l would escape to llorin  and would not return on time, giving flimsy excuses just to avoid the pains of searching for water in Jebba for family use

    “The situation became even more challenging during the dry season as residents faced lots of hardship to survive.

    “Truck pushers selling water in jerry-cans would increase the price of 25 litres of water to between N20 and N30 as opposed to N10 then.

    “Past administrations abandoned the water works project due to one reason or the other. And the community was just unfortunate because when they come for political campaigns they would promise to put the water works in place only to renege .

    “When I got to Jebba last weekend, it was a dream come true, and residents will ever be grateful to the state government for solving the age long problems facing the people and the entire jebba community.”