Category: Sunday Interview

  • Dark torturous tunnel of sex slavery

    Dark torturous tunnel of sex slavery

    • I was sold and resold into sex slavery in Libya
    • I lost my womb sleeping with men as a sex slave, another says

    Both their stories are pathetic; sorrowful if you like – the sort you would not wish on your worst enemy. But both depict or provide sneak previews of the possible horror that lay in wait for young girls/women who dare to embark on the increasingly infamous journey into the unknown, all in the name of ‘search for better life,’ or who fall into the bait of human traffickers/sex enslavers who masquerade as economic liberators. Gboyega Alaka reports

     

     

    I was sold and resold and forced to sleep with a dozen men daily in Libya – 18-year-old Eugenia

    Eugenia (surname withheld to protect her identity), from Auchi, Edo State, was a mere 15-year old when she was misled into a journey that turned out to be the biggest horror any girl her age could ever face.

    According to the teenage girl, who is now back in Nigeria, it was in her final year and she was preparing to sit for her school certificate examination. She had studied hard and prepared dutifully, attending tutorial classes, with the hope of swinging it in one sitting. However, there was a snag. Her father, a bus driver, was having tough time financially and money was scarce at home. In fact, there was barely enough to feed. As such, he could not raise the fee to enroll her.

    Consequently, her step-mother suggested that she went to join a relative – her step-mother’s sister, Gift Osayende, in Germany and try to make a better life. Her father fell for the idea; as a young, girl, she also literally lapped it up. In fact, she felt really excited and looked forward to ‘traveling abroad’.

    “I left Nigeria on August 4, 2017, at 15. I was supposed to leave for Germany through Libya, but first, they took me to swear an oath at a juju place. We were three; me and two other girls. We were to pay 30,000 Euros back to our sponsors. But they never for once told me they were luring me into prostitution work,” she said in a voice laden with sadness and regret.

    “Our journey started at Big Joe Park, Akpakpava Road, Benin City en route Kano. On our way, we met some boys who were also traveling out of the country. From Kano, we were given fake passports to cross the border into Niger Republic. We were 27 in number that were loaded into a bus headed for Agadez in Niger. We had to lap each other. We left Niger border by 6pm and got to Agadez by 7am. We spent four horrific days in Agadez – it was tough getting water to drink, not to talk of bath. Food was also scarce. Finally, the Hilux vehicle that was to take us through the Sahara Desert arrived and we started on our next phase of travel to Libya. At a point, I was running out of water and feeling very weak. Eventually, I passed out but was revived. Not long after that, we were chased by robbers, who shot sporadically at our vehicle. A stray bullet hit and killed one of us, a nursing mother and the baby was handed over to the driver.

    “Finally, we got to a village in the desert. It was at night and we were desperate for water. We found a well and we gladly drank, cooked and bathed with the water. But in the morning, we saw five dead bodies in the well. We were horrified but there was nothing we could do.”

    Harvest of death

    “The following day, we continued on our journey, but something terrible happened. 15 of the 27 passengers in the Hilux fell off and died. The stick they were all holding unto as they sat on the edge of the Hilux became weak and unexpectedly broke. The sad part was that we could not even bury them. We just left them there to rot.

    “A week after we left Agadez, we arrived Gatron in Libya. We had spent seven unforgettable days in the desert. But if I thought I had been through hell, it was child’s play compared to the horror I was going to be shoved into.”

    On arrival, different burgers – that’s what they called the men/women who came to receive the travelers, came to pick them. Eugenia’s burger was a Nigerian Yoruba man simply addressed as Rasheed. Rasheed ran a ghetto, where he kept people, his slaves – as Eugenia was to eventually find out. That first day, they were fed well, she recalled. But that was where it ended.

    “The next day, they told us to call our people in Nigeria to send us money, as they could not continue feeding us for free. Of course there was nobody to send me money. Even the lady that was supposed to be taking me to Germany was nowhere to be found. And then they started baring their fangs. Rasheed came and took us all girls to work as prostitutes in his connection house – that’s what they call their brothels – and collected money for the services we rendered. Sometimes, he also slept with the girls. We did ‘short-time’ another word for quick sex or day-break, which means we slept over.”

    Raped, deflowered

    “As a 15-year-old, I was a virgin, innocent of sex, but Rasheed himself deflowered me, seeing that I was timid and proving stubborn. He called four hefty boys to hold and spread me out and forcefully penetrated me.  That way, I had nothing to protect anymore. Then he launched me into the business. I had no choice. Besides, there was no room for stubbornness, as I was not given food any day I did not work or deliberately withdrew my service. They never provided us with clothes, condoms or even toiletries.

    “It was my first customer, Bright, who bought me condoms, tissue and stuff when I explained my situation and fears to him. He even gave me money for medicine and clothes to look good. Even then, most of the clients refused to use condoms, so we devised a way of using baby wipes to protect ourselves by rolling like 15 pieces into a bunch and inserting it into out body. That way, their fluid didn’t get into our bodies. When they were done, we would pull it out and dispose.

    For the guys, especially those who couldn’t get people to send them money from Nigeria, Eugenia submits that she could not tell who suffered a worse fate between them and the girls who were forced into prostitution, as she said they were locked in a kind of cell called tranke and severely beaten on a daily basis.

    “I was in Rasheed’s ghetto for about three months; and then he started getting irritated and complaining that he was tired of me eating his food for free. That was in spite of the fact that he was collecting money on my head for sex rendered to his clients. He claimed the woman who contracted him to ferry me did not pay him the agreed money and swore to recoup his money back. So he sold me off to one Mr. John, an Edo State indigene from an Esan for 5,000dinar.

    “At Mr. John’s place, I met six other girls who told me to calm down, that there was no escape for me. They advised me to just work the money and free myself. The hard part however was that I was expected to pay back four times the money he paid on me. It was a hectic and horrifying experience for me. Some days, I did as many as a dozen men in one day – 10 sharp-sharp (quickies) customers; in between, I could be contracted to go out and service a short-time client; and then come back to wash up and proceed to sleep over at another client’s.”

    Horror!

    “I had lots of horrific and nasty experience while working for Mr John. In fact, Mr. John himself was one of my biggest problems. Some days, he would just come to the connection center and pick me up on the pretext of going for an outside job, whereas he was actually taking me to his place, where he would have sex with me anyhow with a gun by his side. I also got beaten up on several occasions. In fact there was a time I joined some girls to try to run away; when they caught us, they took us to one connection house run by one very dangerous Yoruba man called Soponna. Words were rife that that was where they took any girl who tried to be stubborn or run away, as he had a way of teaching them bitter lessons. So when they took me to Soponna’s place, the girls, about 30 of them, gave me general beating. It was the sort of beating you have to experience to fathom. After the beating, Soponna then told four girls to hold and spread me out face up. He then proceeded to give me 12 strokes of the cane right on my private part. It was a most painful experience.

    “I worked for Mr. John for a year and six months before I gained my freedom. Because it was a job I hated, I only worked a bit to raise money to start a food business of my own. I was happy and feeling contented, but tragedy struck again.”

    Resold!

    “Things went well for about three months, as tried to settle in and enjoy my new-found freedom, until I was set-up and kidnapped. It was the taxi man that was taking me to buy foodstuff who sold me out to those who kidnapped me.  While in the kidnappers’ den, I was raped repeatedly, beaten and tortured. And then I was resold and I had to start afresh the vicious cycle.

    “The owner of the place where I was sold was one Madam Mary James. She took me to Gatron, my first stop when I landed in Libya. She said clients paid more there than Sabah where we were. In truth, I was able to pay back her money after two months.

    “After that experience, I just wanted to relocate back to Nigeria, as it was clear to me that I was neither safe nor was my freedom guaranteed in that country. I learnt there was a way I could come back to Nigeria through the same desert route that I came. So I started saving money – I needed about 700,000 in naira to pay my way back. While I was working that money, I encountered a boy, Chibuike, who was so nice to us girls and soon became very popular among the girls. It was with him that I saved the money I planned to travel with. Unfortunately the other guys became jealous and plotted against him. They got a Niger Republic boy to start trouble with him and in the process, stabbed and killed him. More painful for me was the fact that nobody knew where he kept my money. The police moved in and tried to make arrests, so we bolted. In my bid to escape, me and another girl, Grace, ran into the desert. On one occasion, while they were chasing us, we ran in different directions and that was the last I saw or heard of her. I cannot tell if she is still alive or dead. While in the desert, anytime I heard a vehicle coming, I would bury myself with sand to avoid being spotted. I was in the desert for two weeks. One day, I saw a Hilux coming from Nigeria, I explained my situation to them and they gave me a lift back to Libya. There, I met a lady, Anabel, who took me to her connection centre. It was there I heard that voluntary returnees were registering for a free flight through IOM -International Organisation for Migration. I enrolled and three months after, I was flown along with others back to Nigeria.

    Worse than hell

    “To say that I saw hell in those three years is an understatement. What I experienced was worse than hell. Yes I blame my dad for falling for the temptation to send his 15-year-old on such a trip, but it was in ignorance. I will be 19 on March 17 this year. On my return, I told him everything I went through but there was nothing he could do.

    “I’m trying to put all behind me now. I now run a boutique in Auchi, courtesy of the money IOM supported me with. Special thanks to Mr. Osita Osemene and his team for the training for returnees in Lagos. The good thing is that I never got addicted to sex. I have a boyfriend now, who says he actually loves me because I have experienced the hard side of life and therefore exposed.

    Word for intending travellers?

    “Yes, I try to alert people of this danger but I find that rather than heed my warning, what they do is stigmatise me. So, I’ve learnt to keep to myself – except when highly necessary.”

    I lost my womb working as a sex slave in Senegal

    The circumstances that led to Saadat embarking on the trip to Senegal were not much different from that of Eugenia. She had finished training as a hairdresser at 22 and needed money to procure equipment to establish. Whilst she was lamenting and making contacts, she spoke to her friend, Sube, a fellow indigene of Auchi but who was in Senegal and purportedly doing well. Following series of chats on whatsapp, she linked her with her madam, who painted a beautiful picture of how she could make good money making hair in that country.

    In not time, she began making preparations to travel to Senegal.

    “The madam, Madam Blessing, made all arrangements and paid for my transportation. We travelled by bus and then bike through thick forest. Practically, I would say it was my friend who recruited me for this business, because she deliberately lied to me about the nature of the work she was doing. From Lagos, we boarded a bus to Cotonou; from there we boarded another to Mali, and then Senegal.

    sex slavery

    “The first sign that it wasn’t going to be altogether a rosy trip was in Cotonou, where my guide, Oga Chucks tried to force himself on me, but I reached out to the madam and she issued him a strict warning to steer clear of me. Thereafter, there were no incidences until we got to Senegal.

    “Funny enough, when we arrived our destination, I didn’t even know we had reached our destination. It was a fearful whole day bike ride through the forest. The bike man took me from Bamako in Mali to Senegal. I was so scared all through the ride, but I hardly uttered a word because the man had horror written all over his face. Even when I summoned the courage to say anything, he never responded. I was careful not to annoy him because if he decided to kill me there, there was nobody in sight to challenge him. Finally, we got to a place called Kimba. There, a woman came to meet me and introduced herself as Madam Blessing. She said she was the one I was coming to meet. My first shock was that the place was a little less that a village. It was a place where they mine gold and the houses were made of nylon (wrapped around planks). We were quite a number there, including a girl called Berebere and the stupid girl that lured me there.

    “Surprised at the whole scenery, I kept asking, ‘Is this where we’re coming?’ But I got no concrete answer. I told my friend who linked me that I couldn’t stay in a place like that because my body was not conditioned for that kind of cold, but she told me that was where we would stay. Deliberately, they left me to rest for two days, seeing that the trip was a rough one. It was after that that Madam Blessing told me to make her hair, and that kind of put my mind at rest. When I finished, she said I did well; this also raised my hope a bit, as I thought she had a shop where she was going to keep me. It wasn’t however long before she burst my little bubble. She told me in clear terms that hairdressing was not the work I came there to do and that I was there to do prostitution work. My friend then told me that I had no choice but to comply. She said I however had a chance of regaining my freedom after doing the work for a while. I asked why she didn’t tell me this before, but she gave me no answer. Eventually, I complied and joined in the trade when I saw no way out.”

    Speaking of her experience on the job, Saadat said it was not something she wished to remember.

    “I slept with over twenty men on a daily basis. My first day was especially scary, as my first customer released blood. I was lucky he used a condom otherwise he would have released whatever disease he was coming with into my body. I freaked out and told my colleagues that I couldn’t continue, because I couldn’t fathom how a man could release blood. But they prevailed on me, citing the fact that I was trapped. When I eventually continued, I have no word to describe it. Sometimes, I slept with 30 men! They paid 2000 cepher per short time.”

    Asked if she had a daily target, Saadat said, “No, but it depends on your capacity. If you can sleep with 100 men per day, so be it – in fact, the better, as it would help you reach your target payback to the madam and regain your freedom. I was expected to pay back 1.650million cepher before I regained my freedom. So, I usually gave all the money I made to my madam, out of which she would remove 1,000 cepher for my house rent and 2,000 for my feeding. This is outside the money for bath water and other stuffs.

    “Sometimes, we went to provide daybreak service to clients and they paid 10,000 cepher. So there were days I made as much as 50,000 cepher. Sometimes, clients would dash you extra money but rather than keep it to yourself, you want to just pay it out to your madam, so that you can reach your target and get your freedom. She said the money was charges for my transportation to Senegal and her pay.

    “Yes I was not a virgin when I travelled because I already had a boyfriend but I was not in any way prepared for what I faced in that country. The luck I had was that the men were using condom.

    “In the course of the work, I struck a friendship with a girl, who took pity on me, seeing that I was suffering a lot due to the rigours of the work. Some of the men’s penis was monstrous and touching my womb, to the extent that I started feeling pains inside. But I dared not stop. At a point, I had a nagging chest pain; so my new friend linked me with a boy. She told him I was new in the business and he should assist me in whatever way he could. So the boy started giving me money, which I remitted to my madam, while I took days off to rest. He had lots of money because he worked in the gold mine nearby. But I would leave home to make out that I was going to work. Mind, you, he was not my boyfriend and we had no emotional attachment. It wasn’t even possible for you to have a boyfriend while doing that job. But he did sleep with me once, the first day he met me.”

    Losing her womb

    “I did the sex slave work for three or four months….  But I kept praying to God for a way out. I was sleeping with too many men than my body could take.”

    At this point, Saadat got really emotional and started crying.

    “It got to a point the pain became really unbearable. I could not sit well and kept having this nagging pain inside my stomach. I could not do anything with my body and if anyone touched me, it was as if they were pricking me with a needle. I took drugs but it did not go away. Yet, I still had to do the job except on days my benefactor gave me money. Even if I wanted to take days off, my madam had friends there, who kept watch over us. At about the time my womb fell, my benefactor was out of town. I didn’t even know it was my womb that had fallen. I guess it was when I continued with the job in spite of the pain that it finally fell out of place. It was one of the girls who told me to go into the bathroom and insert my hand into my vagina, and that if I felt something shaking, then I should know that it’s my womb that had fallen.”

    file photo

    Asked how many men she might have slept with during her enslavement, Saadat said, “No, that will be difficult. But like I said, I slept with twenty men per day on the average. However, on few occasions when business was down, I may have like three clients. On such occasions, my madam would be visibly annoyed and raving. She would tell us to go after the men if they didn’t come after us.”

    On a few occasions, Saadat got fed up and tried to revolt, even run away, but the other girls discouraged her, warning her of the grave consequences.

    Her lucky escape

    “While I was sick, my madam became really impatient and started harassing me on why I wasn’t working and remitting money. I told her I was not well and that the spot where I was operated upon for appendicitis was paining me. But rather than allow me rest, she ordered that I be given ammoxil, saying that it would calm me down. That singular act of hers angered the other girls, as they began asking if she wanted me to die.

    “However, that was turning point for me, as I made up my mind to find my way back home, come what may. I borrowed the phone of my benefactor and called my mom to intimate her on what I was going through. I also called my boyfriend in Nigeria and we devised a plan to nail her. He told me to collect my madam’s phone number, so he could start chatting with her up, as if he was in love with her. By that time, I had saved up about 300,000 cepher with my friends, meant to be delivered to my madam. I also cried to my friends to help me raise more money if they didn’t want me to die in that village. Odufa told me that her sister knew the woman right to her home in Nigeria; it was she, who contacted her sister, who now contacted the police to arrest our madam during her visit to Nigeria at Christmas. All through the plan, we were careful not to let Sube, the girl who connected me, in, because she was always on madam’s side.  The police then invited NAPTIP (the National Agency for the Prohibition of Trafficking in Persons) officials.

    “That was how we escaped and found our way back to Nigeria in February this year. We were three: Me, Odufa and Best.”

    Has she been to a hospital?

    Asked if she has been to a proper hospital, since arriving Nigeria, to ascertain if indeed her womb has fallen and if there is possibility of a medical solution, Saadat said, “The reason I actually haven’t been to a hospital is because I don’t want my biggest fear to be confirmed. I don’t want any doctor telling me that my womb has indeed fallen and that I would not be able to have a baby of my own.”

    On whether she has received any benefit from NAPTIP, Saadat said, “Yes, they gave me N5,000 transport stipend to travel from Benin to Auchi. Only IOM (International Organisation for Migration) tried to be of help by giving us business training. So, now I am hoping to start a business of my own, possibly a boutique.”

    On the possibility of her story helping younger girls and other intending travellers to take better decisions Saadat replied rather cynically, “That’s if they would listen.”

  • HENRY ANAEGE: Watching my father fail and succeed inspired me

    HENRY ANAEGE: Watching my father fail and succeed inspired me

    Henry S. Anaege is a licensed Real estate professional in the United States with a great passion for African real estate. He went on to become a broker/managing partner in a real estate development start up that grew into multi billionaire company in Africa in a short span of 3 years an accomplishment that he is most proud of.

    Tenacious and highly optimistic, He strongly believes in philanthropy, African heritage and the course to changing the narrative/ perception of Nigerians in diaspora about Nigeria and Africa at large through innovative business ideas and leveraging technology.

    In this interview with Yetunde Oladeinde, the certified International and Luxury Real Estate expert with Bachelors degree in Linguistics from the University of Lagos takes you into his world, achievements, inspiration and touching lives.

    WHAT inspired your interest in the Real Estate Business?

    My father was a serial entrepreneur, watching him fail and succeed in various business ventures gave me an early exposure to entrepreneurship. However, I got into real estate because I wanted a business that allows me to help people and spend more time with my loved ones. Real estate is flexible in nature and one of the surest path to creating financial freedom which in turn enables me to empower those in need through education and empowerment programs. This is done in different ways especially in the Western African communities with very high levels of poverty and lack of basic amenities.

    What has been your experience working in Diaspora?

    It has been a wonderful experience doing real estate in the United States. I must say that  it’s a lot different from what’s obtainable back home in Nigeria. There are structures, more favorable government policies and assistance.

    Nevertheless, I strongly believe that with the new government’s interest in the real estate sector especially in Lagos state which is our primary market area for now, there will be massive changes coming soon.

    Let’s compare the experience outside the country with what we have in Nigeria?

    I will rather not compare because you can only compare what is similar but in this case the difference is glaring and unless something tangible is done in the sector back home as the current government is promising, then it will take even a longer time to begin to compare.

    The major problem in the Nigerian Real Estate Sector is lack of structure and little government presence. If this must change, the government will have to play a huge role to aid the growth as the current progress thus far is driven by private sector. This is heavily threatened by the numerous infrastructural challenges and government inactions limiting external investors from coming into the sector.

     Tell us about some of the memorable moments in your life and career?

    My life and career hasn’t been all smooth, I have experienced huge setbacks and disappointments just like most entrepreneurs do but one thing for sure is each set back or disappointment comes with an equal opportunity for greater heights. One of my memorable experiences is joining an African real estate start up and growing it into a multibillionaire company in a short span of 3 years.

    What are some of the challenges?

    Like every other sector it has challenges that must be tackled. I would therefore say that the African real estate sector is lacking hugely in terms of technological infrastructures amongst other things.

    What advice do you have for young people who want to come into the profession?

    It is a very interesting sector and I would advice young people who want to come into the sector to be faithful in small things because it is in them that your strength lies. Strength and growth come only through continuous effort and struggle.”

    Tell us about your role models, people you admire?

    I have a lot of people I admire in the real estate and business world. I admire my late father Chief Alphonsus Anaege, Tony Elumelu Group Chaiman UBA, Grant Cardone (American Real Estate mogul) MR Jay Morrison, Robert Kayasoki, Femi Otedola and many more.

    What are some of the principles that guide what you do?

    For the principles that guide what I do, I always put God first in whatever I do, then my family comes next and then my business.

    What are some of the things that you wouldli ke to do in future?

    I will like to open a real estate school ,this will provide a great opportunity for proper education for those aspiring to go into the real estate sector.

    SOHANA Homes will be lunching in the near future as we are looking to join forces with  other amazing developers in the construction side of things to bridge the housing deficit.

    In addition, we are also working towards doing more charitable outreach through the SOHANA Care platform.

    If you had to advise Nigeria Youths who are angry and frustrated with the system, what would you tell them?

    I will use this powerful quote that I strongly believe in to advise them to stay on track. It says: “Nothing can stop the man with the right mental attitude from achieving his goal; nothing on earth can help the man with the wrong mental attitude.” –attributed to Thomas Jefferson.

  • BOSUN ADEWALE: I am happy saving the lives of strangers

    BOSUN ADEWALE: I am happy saving the lives of strangers

    Bosun is an Entrepreneur. Founder of Exclusive Gems a luxury Jewelry brand, and Lagos gift shop.She is the publisher of the first series of the ‘The Complete Woman Inspirational Planner 2021’. A unique planner explicitly designed to inspire and challenge the Nigerian woman to achieve her set goals. Bosun Adewale is a graduate of the Obafemi Awolowo University, Ile- Ife. She is also an alumna of The Lagos Business school.

    An advocate for Nation building, she founded The Guardians of Hope Foundation, a non-profit organisation that supports indigent accident and emergency victims on Lagos roads. She spends most Friday evenings getting streetwalkers off the streets, and by the Grace of God, she has been able to get a good number back on their feet.

    In this interview with Yetunde Oladeinde, the amazon who is married to Kola Adewale, owner and founder of The Place restaurants takes you into her world,

    CAN tell us about your background and upbringing?

    For my primary education, I attended Command Children School, Ojo then moved on to Mayflower Secondary school Ikenne in Ogun state. I attended The Obafemi Awolowo University Ile-Ife, where I studied Philosophy. I had a brief stint in the banking industry before joining my husband at The Place.

    What inspired your deep commitment to impacting society through your Guardians of Hope NGO and others?

    It was my quest of contributing my quota to my community when I chanced on our first beneficiary, a man named Moses Asuquo at LASUTH. I realised that some patients admitted to the hospital lose their lives because they cannot afford medical bills as little as N 1000. My encounter with a family who lost a loved one because they could not afford 1500 for tetanus injection was particularly traumatising for me. We all have a part to play.

    How did Guardians of hope started what have been the impact so far? What level do you plan to take this to?

    Guardians of Hope didn’t start as a foundation from the beginning. I was just passionate about helping the needy and ensuring that families get the needed help that they desire. As the vision grew more significant, we registered it as a Non Governmental Organisation (NGO) and invited people with like minds who came on board to support the initiative.

    We are happy to be involved with saving the lives of strangers. Because we intervene mostly in Accidents and emergencies, a lot of our beneficiaries are brought in unconscious. We become their family. We are the ones the doctors call when they need to pay for drugs, surgeries and whatever else is required.

    There are so many government hospitals around the country and families who need help with getting their loved ones back on their feet. The plan is to reach out to as many accidents and emergency victims in these hospitals who cannot afford to pay their bills.

    Gender equality and balance is a topical issue, what are your thoughts about it?

    Every gender, whether male or female has the right to equal opportunities and access to matters in all the institutions of the society, be it religion, economy, education, culture, and polity.

    However, many organisations and political groups across the globe structurally exclude minority and marginalised groups. As a result, representation and participation of women and young people in leadership remain low.

    The private sector and government parastatals should aim to contribute to the active participation of all groups in society and the equal distribution of power and influence between women and men, regardless of their age, gender, religion, or ethnic background.

    You just became an author, please can you tell us the process that inspired this and what you hope to achieve with it?

    God inspired this planner; I cannot take credit for that. During the lockdown, I was asking God for what to do with all the free time that I have, and the idea came to me.

    One of the challenges facing the modern woman today is Time Management. So many women say they wish they had more than 24 hours in a day. Life is busy. So many things contend for our attention. If women don’t learn to be deliberate about our time management, we will find that we are unable to achieve our set goals.

    That, in a nutshell, is the story of The Complete Woman Inspirational Planner 2021. The first indigenous planner specifically designed to inspire the Nigerian woman to achieve her dreams.

    TCWIP is an inspirational one-year goal-setting journal which is strategically planned to be an extraordinary personal organiser with step by step guide that will enable the user to achieve their set goals.

    Some of its unique features include inspiring personal stories shared by 12 amazing Nigerian women, the monthly financial planner, weekly meal planner, habit tracker, weekly self-assessment reviews and quotes to motivate the user through the month.

    What are the plans for its release and how accessible will it be for everyone?

    The planner was released in September and has since been selling fast. I love the fact that many women are beginning to see time management as something they should own. For updates, readers can visit our our Instagram page and send us a DM on @tcwip. The planner is now available at bookstores.

    As an entrepreneur, what was your first business attempt and what memories does it hold for you?

    My first business attempt was in my Uni days. I would leave Ife to come to Balogun market to get jewellery for sales. The business was profitable because students love to look good.

    Now achieving work-life balance is quite challenging, as a career woman and mother, how do you ensure that personal, spousal and motherhood responsibilities is well catered for?

    Honestly, I don’t think there can ever be a balance. You just plan your time, do what you can, outsource the rest. I give 100% to each item on my todo per time. For example, I may plan to spend 15 mins playing car race with my son. I will ensure he has my full attention all that time.

    So, how do you refuel the engine, how do you unwind?

    I regularly take out time to be with myself. Just go away for a few days, rest, feed my spirit and of course my body with good food that I didn’t have to make.

    As a woman of style, what are your fashion fetish and must-haves?

    I’ll say my lip balm. I don’t like chapped lips

    Who are the people that has had the most significant influence in moulding and shaping you?

    My late step Dad, Mr Oludayo Salako. He was a good man. He was very upright and instilled in us the importance of honesty. He was so easy to talk to, there was absolutely nothing I could not discuss with him.

  • Badagry: Tourism haven  littered with abandoned projects

    Badagry: Tourism haven littered with abandoned projects

    Badagry, a city blessed with beautiful lakes, creeks and beaches, which should naturally be a leading tourism hotbed in Lagos and Nigeria, has over the years suffered neglect and poor condition of living, starting with its poor access road. However, it has also suffered huge abandonment of developmental projects intended to improve the living conditions of the people and boost the ancient town’s tourism potential, as MEDINAT KANABE found out.

     

    The announcement, which was promptly backed with action, was music to the ears of indigenes and residents alike. The locals, serenading over the prospect of having an elixir of development sited in their community, dreamed big dreams. That was 12 years ago when the federal government announced that it would site a National Youth Development Centre in Badagry.

    Sadly, twelve years after, the centre is yet to be completed let alone take off. One of those hoping to use the yet-to-be-completed centre to develop into sporting stars was Jemila (surname withheld on request). A table tennis enthusiast, Jemila, who has since enlisted in the Nigerian Army, dreamed to be a professional table tennis player – a sport she hoped would transform her to the heights attained by the likes of Fan Zhendong, Ma Long, Wang Liqin, Xu Xin, Liu Guoliang, and other notable stars of the game.

    “When the project started, it was so real that people were hopeful. My sister, Jemila, who is now in the Nigeria Army, was interested in the games because her dream was to become a professional tennis player but that opportunity never came because she couldn’t wait her whole life for the completion of the project and had to join the Nigeria Army,” Jemila’s brother recounted.

    Another resident, Mike Akande, 42, said he was 30 years old when that project started. Like Jemila, his ambition was to nurture his talent and become a sporting prodigy.

    “I was 30 years old then. I believed I had a chance of becoming a popular sportsman, but look at me now. Nothing works in Badagry; everywhere you turn to is one abandoned project or the other,” he said.

    A teacher in one of the public schools told this reporter how he spoke enthusiastically to his students about the project when it just started.

    “But all of them have graduated from the university now; some are married and the project is still uncompleted. I thank God that I did not encourage anyone to wait for that project; I would have regretted it,” he said.

    The would-be beneficiaries of the project said they were excited about the plan and even donated their lands to facilitate the construction to be sited in Ajara Vetho. The centre was to provide people living around Badagry the opportunity to learn one or two indoor or outdoor games and further develop their sporting talents. Today, the families that gladly donated their land for the project are rueing their decision.

    “My family regrets giving out the land because as the years goes by, my family is becoming larger and the family compound cannot take us anymore. We are managing in the small compound while our land is wasting away,” High Chief Ajo Hunpevi Paul of Ajara Vetho Kingdom said.

    The obviously disappointed traditional leader said he feels it is time the government removed whatever structure built on the land and returned it to the family, so they can make better use of it.

    This reporter, who spent five days in the community, found out that the Federal Ministry of Youth and Sports Development awarded the contract to Haramani Chemical Nigeria Ltd, Abuja, in 2008. According to information available, the contractor requested for N384 million and the federal government made an initial payment of N101 million and another N35 million, bringing the total money released to N136 million. When the contractor exhausted the money, the waiting game began; and it has been lamentation galore since then.

    The anger of Chief Hunpevi and other locals seemed justified over the turn of events in Badagry, an ancient community that was formerly a middle ground between European traders on the coast and traders from the hinterland.

    Located between the city of Lagos and Seme, the border with Benin Republic, Badagry is inhabited largely by the Yoruba Awori and Ogu people – all known for their hospitable disposition. In years past, especially during the trans-Atlantic slave trade, the settlement served as a lagoon and an Atlantic port, emerging as a commercial center on the West African coast because of its connecting and navigable lakes, creeks and inland lagoons that facilitated trade and acted as a security bar for residents.

    Like Lagos Island, the town is on the bank of inland lagoons, with a system of creeks and waterways that are navigable to Lagos and Porto Novo.

    Despite these features, Badagry locals live under deplorable conditions, deprived of many basic necessities. Aside the National Youth Development Centre, it is littered with several other abandoned projects, including the Gberefu Health Care Centre, NIOMR Shrimp Farm, Cultural Industries Centre, Lagos State Vocational School for Fishery, Yafin Road, among others.

    A visit to the National Youth Development Centre

    The stench of human waste that greeted this reporter on her visit to the site of the abandoned project was enough to send one running out of the environment. A lot of care had to be taken not to step on faeces that littered the environment. More than 15 structures had been erected before the project was abandoned.

    This reporter also met some young men smoking marijuana there that hot afternoon. Expectedly, they demanded to know where she was going and if they were safe. They informed her that the only person in the environment with authority over the abandoned site was Godwin. It was later learned that Godwin works as a labourer for people who had secured a piece of the land to farm on the abandoned site.

    This reporter was only able to access the site after expressing desire to farm there. Godwin quickly helped call Isiaka, the security man at the centre, who is said to be the one in charge of giving out space for farming. Pronto, an agreement was made for N3, 000 to be paid to Isiaka for what seemed like two plots of land and N25, 000 to be paid to Godwin to clear the land, with an added obligation to help get cassava roots to plant. Isiaka insisted on N3, 000 and warned this reporter that on no account should she touch the granites or sand on the land, as they belonged to the federal government.

    He said the building materials have been on the land since it was abandoned and he has made it a point of duty to make sure they remain intact. According to him, what belongs to government should not be pilfered.

    A visit to Ajara Vetho

    It was after that encounter with Isiaka that this reporter headed straight to Ajara kingdom, where she was attended to by High Chief Ajo Hunpevi Paul, following his explanation that the king, HRM Aholu Ebenezer Ahisu Koshoedo Aholu Dazuno Detoyi 1 of Ajara Vetho Kingdom was taking a rest and may not be able to speak with her because of his age.

    High Chief Paul said the youth development centre is just one out of many abandoned projects.

    “There is another mini stadium that was being built in the community, which was also abandoned,” he said.

    He traced how the project became abandoned. “At this time, former local government chairman, the late Husitode Moses Dosu, was in office. The place was constructed during his tenure. At that time, we were still being governed by Baale; so we engaged the representatives of the Ministry of Youth And Sports Development and what they told us was that they discovered some of our youths have the talents but no place to develop them. So, the land was given to them by the local government chairman to build a centre where the youths can be coming to display and hone their talent.

    “They said it will be a place for indoor and outdoor games; that’s why you see the lawn tennis court there. Everything was being constructed but after completion, no facility was brought there. We didn’t even know who to contact to report the situation. The place was then locked up and a security man who didn’t even have access to the building was placed at the entrance. Right now the roofs are gone, the beautiful paintings are no longer visible and when we requested to take over the building as a community, they said we should do a letter but never told us who to address it to.

    “The building is dilapidated even though it was never used. Winds blew off the roofs but it was scavengers who removed the windows and carted away all the aluminium. The place is now a hideout for hoodlums. It got to a stage when LASRA came to use the building as a registration point but they were soon moved to the local government. With the way things are going, one day the community will take over the place and make use of its land,” he said.

    Asked if he is aware that the abandoned site has been converted to a farmland, High Chief Paul said “Yes we know the place is now being used as a farm but we don’t know who is using it. Apart from that, it makes the place look clean; but even though we are embracing farming as a country, that is not the primary reason why it was being built.”

    Chief Paul
    •High Chief Paul (r) and other chiefs at Ajara Vetho Palace

    He admitted that at a point some young boys were using the abandoned site to initiate members into cult groups, but said the community leaders activated a traditional security called Zangbeto at the entrance to ward them off. At night, nothing like that (cult initiation) happens there any longer, but during the day, they still go there, he added.

    He reiterated that the locals are not happy that the place was abandoned because its purpose has been defeated. “If the centre was not abandoned, our youths would have been patronising it. They would have by now developed one talent or the other. Even the females among them would have also found love in one of the games and made us proud. Even some adults can go for indoor sports instead of just sitting home during the weekends.”

    In search of Sadel Consulting

    In a bid to find the consultant, Sadel Consulting, whose address is written on the signboard as number 37, Ire-Akari Road, Isolo, Lagos, our reporter took a trip to Isolo but was shocked to find a Foursquare church at the address. The secretary of the church was said to be in a prayer session with a few members, but joined this reporter after a while.

    After listening to her mission, the secretary explained that the church began operating there about four years ago after buying and demolishing the building that was there. She however confirmed that there was indeed a Sadel Consulting there, noting that a friend of hers actually worked there. She made efforts to contact some people but none could give the address of the company’s new location or phone number. After asking from building to building, a phone number was gotten that paved way for a conversation with the contractor of the abandoned project.

    When this reporter called the Sadel Consulting boss whose name was given as Segun, he said that he was on his way to attend a meeting to discuss the abandoned project. Paucity of fund crippled the project, he said. He added that when people see abandoned projects, they feel that money was released but the contractor had embezzled it. The problem is that government often puts its hands on too many things at the same time, despite not having enough money to complete the projects, he explained.

    “As you are talking to me, I am dressed up for a meeting at the Federal Ministry of Youths And Sports Development in respect of the youth centre projects in Badagry. The project has been abandoned just like many federal government projects because of paucity of funds. But now they have some small money that they want to put into the project and I have been having meetings with them since last week. We are having a meeting with the contractor today trying to bring the project back to life.

    “I have also been speaking with the House of Representative member representing Badagry, Babatune Hunpe; so we are on top of it and thank you for your concern and please do a good job. Bring about all abandoned projects like that up so that government can do something about them. There is no point starting projects everywhere and not completing them,” Segun said.

    Asked if he is sure that work will resume at the project site, he said the ministry is making efforts to revamp it.

    “Right now N90million has been approved to continue the project, but the project requires more than that to be completed. What they are trying to do is to make sure that the project comes alive with the N90 million; finish some of the projects completely and make sure that they have light and water, so that they can start using the environment if the contractor will cooperate.”

    “For the abandoned Youth Development Centre Project, you need to check the budget of the Federal Ministry of Sports to see if they have budgeted anything for it in the last 12 years. Your report cannot be complete without that. Even at that, I’ll ask our data unit to check and see if there have been any releases for the project in the last 12 years,” Segun said.

    Yovoyan community and its four abandoned projects

    At Yovoyan community alone, there are four abandoned projects, including Gberefu Health Centre, the National Institute of Oceanography and Marine Research (NIOMR), Lagos State Vocational School of Fisheries, and a Skills Acquisition Centre by the federal government.

    In 2012, the people of Yovoyan along Seme Expressway in Badagry said their joy knew no bounds when the Lagos State government promised and later awarded contracts to build a Primary Health Centre (PHC) in the community. The construction started and was soon completed with the installation of a brand new Mikano power generating set and well-furnished maternity ward. However, that was the end of the good story, as the hospital never admitted a patient since it was built and equipped before it was abandoned eight years ago.

    The residents have to travel over 13 kilometers to receive health care services at the Badagry General Hospital. The PHC, which is supposed to serve three communities (Yard, Yovoyan and Gberefu), is another case of abandoned project after completion.

    According to the only cleaner at the PHC, since she started work in the PHC two years ago, there hasn’t been a doctor. “No electricity and because we don’t sleep here, we cannot attend to patients. What we heard is that no doctor wants to be posted here because it is far; the road leading here is bad and there is no electricity. During the peak of the COVID-19 pandemic, we didn’t get sanitisers or any protective gear,” she lamented.

    The building looked abandoned even though the cleaner said she comes every day to work. She admitted that there have never been security personnel to protect the facility. The cleaner added that she has never witnessed supply of drug to the hospital.

    “I am a cleaner and I come here every day to do my job. Sometimes, we don’t get anyone here for more than a month because the people know that if they come here they will not get proper care or see a doctor but I still keep the place neat. The brand new Micano generator has never been used, I have never seen some of the rooms opened before, and water has never run in the hospital,” she said.

    According to a resident who vows never to visit the hospital, the story of the PHC is a pathetic one. As someone who lives in the community; she said she knows how much they need the PHC to really function.

    “This clinic is located inside Yovoyan community, a settlement of Ghanaian migrants, specifically the Ewe people who are fishermen. Many of them get injured from the water but they cannot visit the clinic because they will not get proper care,” she said.

    The reporter, who noticed maize growing on both sides of the front building, asked a resident why they have turned the place into a farm. Her response was that it is better to farm there than to leave it for grass to grow everywhere.

    Another resident who gave his name as Nani pointed out that the community had been in need of a clinic for years. “In this community, we were without a clinic for years. We used to go to Badagry General Hospital for illnesses as little as malaria before this hospital was built and we thought that it would change things but nothing happened.”

    Generator
    •The unused PHC at Gberefu (inset The Generator)

    An elderly man who didn’t give his name said government is not serious with the health of the people. “How can we go to a hospital and not find a doctor on ground? Sometimes they will close the hospital for one year and reopen it again just for a few months before closing it again. This is why our people don’t visit the place.”

    Speaking in the local Ghanaian dialect, another elderly woman said she goes to Badagry when she feels sick because she knows that no doctor will attend to her and there are no drugs in the clinic.

    A community health worker at the clinic said when the place was opened, all facilities were brought in. Though not in use, the PHC has a pharmacy, a labour room, a laboratory, six rooms with mattresses, an injection room, consultation room and four toilets but the labour room looked like what has never been used. The pharmacy and laboratory also bear the same story and the beds and air conditioners as well as fans haven’t been used since then. There are four toilets in the building, but users must go into the community to get water before using the facilities because there is no water to serve the hospital. The fridges and freezers that were brought into the hospital since 2014 have also not been used.

    Lagos State Government on the abandoned PHC

    The Commissioner for Health in Lagos State, Prof Akin Abayomi, who responded to questions, said the state government is not unaware of the situation where some facilities are underutilised or not used at all as a result of personnel not willing to work in hard-to-reach areas, especially in riverine communities. He promised that the state government is working to prioritise having workers in such hard-to-reach locations.

    “There are many places like that and we call them hard-to-reach locations, usually around the riverine areas where we have a lot of challenges in terms of security, access and personnel who are not prepared to be deployed to those kinds of places.

    “We have a new strategy for 2021 called hard-to-reach locations being initiated, which is one of our priorities. We will first of all locate good structures in the very remote areas and then have a way of deploying staff there on a rotational basis and then pay hardship allowance. We also have plans of increasing our ability to access those places in a safe way and also evacuate patients who are in distress,” Abayomi said.

    Other projects abandoned by the federal and Lagos State governments

    Another such project is a vocational training school for fishermen, one of the training centers, which have been abandoned for over 30 years, now taken over by some people in the community. James Yovoyan, our tour guide at Yovoyan, said that the Vocational School for Fisheries was built by the Lagos State government in the ’70s. He said those who attended the school usually proceeded to the School of Oceanography in Lagos, with many of them becoming captains.

    “There were four buildings at this spot but people have converted them to their homes and toilets,” he said.

    Also abandoned is the Skill Acquisition Centre initiated by the federal government. Investigations showed that it was used for a period of time before it was abandoned by the federal government without any explanation. Yovoyan pointed at where the cold room used to stand with a generator, adding that everything went bad and the buildings collapsed after the place was abandoned.

    “Many sailors were trained here, but everything is messed up now. If the schools were still functioning, a lot of people would have become professionals and become employed; but look at our young men, they are here doing nothing. We are already fishermen; all we needed was some more trainings to enhance our fishing capabilities,” he noted.

    A resident who said he worked at the state-owned centre 25 years ago said they resumed work one day and were told that the centre had been moved to the Lagos Bar Beach. He however said they were not asked to resume there.

    Another resident who gave his name as Mr Hanson said he worked with the Federal Government-owned centre when he was a young man. He explained that both centres had different staff, adding that nobody can truly say what happened or why the government decided to stop using the place for fishing and processing of fishes.

    Another abandoned project in Yovoyan community is the National Institute of Oceanography and Marine Research, NIOMR. The tour guide, after taking this reporter to see the abandoned site, said the building was abandoned after it was completed. When this reporter asked why projects are being abandoned in the community, he said “If we had electricity, people will not abandon all these projects here. The community people don’t get to have power (electricity supply) except they go to Badagry.

    “About four houses in this community have generators; so everyone depends on them when they put it on. We requested for road, electricity and hospital but we have gotten only the hospital, which is now abandoned. So we are waiting for the electricity and road,” he added.

    Is this not the same project as the last? Both are NIOMR

    The third abandoned project in Yovoyan is the Nigerian Institute for Oceanography and Marine Research, NIOMR. This project, which was also completely built, has never been used before. It has been abandoned for over 10 years now. At the NIOMR office, this reporter met an angry Executive Director, Abiodun Sule, who insisted that NIOMR never abandoned the project. “We are very angry that the project had to stop because we had plans and had put in a lot of manpower to work,” he said.

    While giving an explanation into why the project was abandoned, NIOMR Director Research and Aquaculture, Dr Patricia Anyanwu, said the land in Yovoyan was secured for the project through the help of the Lagos State Ministry of Agriculture to develop shrimp farming.

    “The Lagos State government leased that land to us, but in 2013 we heard that Lagos State consulted a private developer to set up a deep sea port, which impacted on our community. So they said that we should stop and that they will relocate us.”

    She said since the village is a settlement with makeshift houses, they felt it would be easy to relocate the settlers and the project. “But we have gone there to do all the necessary assessment and it was agreed that we will be relocated to Gberefu but we have been waiting for the relocation since then.

    Asked why this is taking so long, she said they have asked about the relocation but were told that they cannot be relocated without informing the Lagos state government in case they also have things to do at the proposed relocation site. “So we didn’t abandon it; we are waiting for the promoters of the deep sea port to do the needful. When this is done, they will call us, relocate us and compensate us as well,” she noted.

    Anyanwu said what they built at Yovoyan is a three bedroom apartment and a shrimp hatchery complex that was already at the level of roofing for the Mari culture as well as ponds. She noted that the project became necessary when the government sand-filled everywhere around the Victoria Island sea and they had to go and start using tanker to get sea water, which isn’t perfect for research as they have to be close to the sea. So Yovoyan was located. She hinted that building started in 2010 and in 2013 they were told to stop.

    “If they had started the project since, a lot of development would have come to the community because the East West Road is passing through Gberefu that can lead to Takwa Bay on the Island which is already on course. If the project is awakened again, it will benefit the community a lot. There will be a lot of fish production because we will partner with them as fishermen. We will teach them about Mari culture and employ some of them as hatchery attendants because they are the ones that will go out to the sea. By the time we finish with the work there and start the shrimp farming, a lot of people around the community will benefit from it,” Anyanwu said.

    Yafin Cultural Industries Centre

    Another abandoned project is the Cultural Industries Centre, a project of the Federal Ministry of Information and Culture. The project started in 2017 and was completed the same year, but has never been put to use. According to the Baale of Yafin, Abiodun Whedoku Patinvoh, some needed equipment for facilitating was also brought but since then it has been abandoned. “We thought that after the 2019 election, it would be opened, but nothing has happened. What we are waiting for now is for the federal government to get us facilitators that will teach our youths but the wait has been since 2017.”

    According to a young lady who gave her name as Sherifat, if the project had been put to use, she would not be spending so much going to Badagry to learn fashion designing. “I had to go and learn tailoring in Badagry because I could not wait anymore for the place to be opened. I have been taking transportation to Badagry and it is costing me a lot but I don’t have a choice.”

    Another resident, Mercy Ogunsanwo, said Yafin is the closest place for her to learn fashion designing but now she goes to Badagry. “In order to save transport money, I sleep in a church in Badagry from Monday to Friday and go back to my house on Friday evening because my parents cannot afford the everyday transport money.”

    Residents lament abandonment of Yafin Road

    Many residents traced the poor state of affairs in Badagry to poor state of major roads that would have opened up the community. One of such important roads is Yafin Road, which was abandoned 19 years ago when Bola Ahmed Tinubu was governor of Lagos State. It was a major road that would have further opened up Yafin and environs. A resident, who didn’t give his name, said he never wanted to live in Yafin but he changed his mind when he saw efforts being put in place to fix the road. He bought a land, developed it and has since settled down there. He however said. “I regret buying the land now because Ansar-ud-deen Road where I was considering before coming here now has good roads and we are still waiting for this one to be fixed,” he said.

    The major road was abandoned by the contractor, FTS Construction Company, Victoria Island, after the contractor complained that he was not being paid. When Babatunde Raji Fashola became governor, the Baale in Yafin said they wrote to him and in 2011 he promised to fix the road. He did some work but up till now, it is still in the state that Fashola left it. During the administration of Akinwumi Ambode, nothing was done about the road.

    The Baale is, however, optimistic that Governor Babajide Sanwo-Olu will come to the aid of the embattled community. “We have been writing series of letters to remind the present government and Sanwo-Olu responded. But we are still waiting. This road serves more than 1,000 communities in Ogun State. They pass through our jetty during dry season but during rainy season they cannot pass because of the bad road,” he said.

    MP Babatunde Hunpe on abandoned projects

    According to Babatunde Hunpe, member representing Badagry Federal Constituency at the Federal House of Representatives, this journalist was the first person to bring the matter up to him since his assumption of office.

    “I have written to the Minister of Youth and Sports on the Ajara project and I thought something would have been done by now but since nothing has been done, I am promising you that I am taking it up as a motion.”

    He promised to check Yovoyan and Iyafin for other projects mentioned.

    Also, a Badagry youth representative, Michael Sewanu, said the youth centre at Ajara Vetho was formerly managed by the local government but the council did not pay attention to the place. According to him, the major reason why projects are abandoned is because of the bad road in Badagry. He also blamed lack of continuity and selfishness on the part of political leaders.

    “Almost every infrastructure of the government in Badagry is abandoned, both the ones that are revenue generating and the ones for youth development. During the time of Senator Ganiyu Olarenwaju Solomon, I met him and challenged him at the Badagry Chalet. He promised that if he wins the second term, he would continue but he lost and the person after him didn’t do anything.

    “When Gbamgbose Joseph was member representing Badagry Constituency 1 in the Lagos House of Assembly, he claimed that he was very busy and never concerned himself with the project just because they don’t see anything in the youths of Badagry. They see the youths as weapons they can use to win elections, but once they get into office, they don’t care what happens to the youths,” Sewanu said.

    * This investigation is supported by the John D. and Catherine T. MacArthur Foundation and the International Centre for Investigative Reporting.

  • How lady we refused employment mobilised hoodlums to loot my farm, vandalise my machines – Ex-Poultry Farmers’ President Badmus

    How lady we refused employment mobilised hoodlums to loot my farm, vandalise my machines – Ex-Poultry Farmers’ President Badmus

    The Chairman of Tuns International Limited, a front line farming outfit in Nigeria, Chief Olatunde Badmus, is a man of many parts. The Asiwaju Musulumi of Yorubaland is a former National President of the Poultry Association of Nigeria and acted as the Vice-Chairman of the Covid-19 Relief Committee in Osun State. In this interview with GBENGA ADERANTI, he x-rays the nation’s economic condition, particularly as it concerns farming, and paints an ugly picture in respect of food security. He also relives his experience as one of the private entrepreneurs who recorded massive losses in the looting and vandalization that followed the recent EndSARS protests.

     

    RIGHT now the economy is in a shambles. With petrol selling as high as N170 per litre the dollar exchanging for close to N500, a lot of people believe that the nation’s economy is in a shambles. What do you think is the way out?

    Well, the way out is for us to go back to the farm. The other thing we should do is to develop our technology. Those are the two things that can revive our economy right now. Technology is everything. For example, the way I’m speaking now is made possible by technology. Most of the technologies we depend on in Nigeria were invented from outside. They are not Nigerian technology per se, hence a lot of money is going out through that way. So, it is not only food; we need to embark on technology to save us a lot of money.

    You can see that part of the technology in some homes now is the solar system. At least about 70-80 per cent solar system is available locally. Technology is very key. It can save us a lot of money because nowadays, 95 per cent operation of high class level is through technology. The banking and other operations you can talk about is through technology, and whatever money we are spending on this goes to other countries as foreign exchange.

    The other one is how to feed ourselves. Today, I cannot say any particular thing we have achieved in agriculture as far as I am concerned. But if we can do agriculture the way it should be done, it will be better for us all.

    People are blaming some of the problems right now on the after effect on the EndSARS protests. Do you share this sentiment too?

    Like the ones in Lagos, our commercial nerve centre, and also the one in Abuja. In Abuja, there were no attacks on private properties. Abuja was well protected. But in Lagos, it was a free for all. Hoodlums were targeting individuals who have contributed to the growth of the economy. People who set up their legitimate businesses and employed people to come and work there, why targeting them?

    Like bankers would say, if one is too politically exposed, then he is prone to this type of danger. It is very devastating. Some of us lost a lot. One has been keeping it to one’s self, and you know that this is a country where you have to bear your cross. Help hardly comes from anywhere. The traditional help one would receive overwhelmingly is the normal homage. When something like this happens in Nigeria, you see a lot of people coming to pay homage. It is unlike the advanced countries where even when you produce agricultural products at a loss, they will pay the farmer so that he can continue his business. But here, you are on your own.

    In most of the things, infrastructure for instance, everybody who invests in business knows what he has to go through. Even for water, which is very common abroad, you have to sink a borehole. And for power, you have to buy a generator. At the end of the day, you have multiple agencies coming to collect one bill or the other. The tax man will come, the environmental people will come. You have to attend to about 10 different agencies every month. And they are not coming with solutions; they are coming to add to one’s problems. So, setting up a business here is very difficult. Unfortunately, I don’t know how we go about it. We are used to theories. You would hear that government has spent billions of naira on this and that. Find out what becomes of that in three or four months’ time.

    In business, we talk about targets and achievements. Look at how much government has been releasing on one project or the other. What has become of such projects? The media is not helping matters. If government says we have allocated millions of naira somewhere, you should be able to find out where the money has gone to and what are the benefits of that? Let them come out with the statistics on what they achieved with it. We are fortunate to have this President (Buhari). When this government was coming in, we knew everybody had to sit up because he is a no-nonsense man.

    Unfortunately, the President alone cannot do it. But the fear that Buhari is the president makes people to sit right. He is a man that when he gives you power, you should be able to perform well. The economy, I don’t know where we are driving to. It is almost N500 to a dollar. I can’t imagine what next year would be. There is uncertainty upon uncertainty. The economic power is not there for the people, even if they are producing. The leadership or the advisers have to take urgent steps to do something about the economy.

    The reality on ground is that some of the people that hijacked the EndSARS protests are university graduates. They spend most of their time sitting by the computer while in our time we spent our time productively.

    Conservatively, how much did you lose to the protests? If you were to be the economic development minister, what would you be telling the President right now?

    Well, economic development is not restricted to one ministry; it is a combination of various ministries. Agriculture will be there, aviation will be there, communication will be there. Indeed, all aspects of life will be represented. It is these people that will gather together and bring out a policy. Earlier, I mentioned two areas—agriculture and technology. With agriculture, you feed yourself and you also produce raw materials for the industries. For instance, the raw materials required in the textile and garment industry include cotton and starch. The only thing that I know is affecting us now, particularly we that are in the agric sector, is that the Indians and other foreigners have taken over the poultry sector that was opened up for Nigerians. Today, there are some foreign companies in Nigeria that are mopping up all the soya beans and maize that are produced in the country. They export them to Senegal and import them to Nigeria as soya meal.

    Again, they have now devised another means whereby they say they now sell soya beans back to Europe for them to earn foreign exchange. They are doing thatpurposely to make sure that we go back and we begin to import chickens to Nigeria. They are mopping up all the raw materials now, and they are using Nigeria’s money, which is part of the money the Central Bank of Nigeria earmarked for agriculture. Go to these foreign companies, they would bring their dollars as collateral, and you know the banks in Nigeria depend on collateral. When they use this as collateral, they borrow money and begin to trade with our own money while they earn interest on their own dollar.

    After they have set up some infrastructure, they will use it as collateral, reducing their dollar capital base. This is what they are doing right now. They want us to go back to importing chickens, which is very alarming. They are mopping up every seed Nigeria is producing.

    The right thing for the Federal Government to do is to ban the exportation of our maize and soya beans. It is very urgent. Otherwise, they will ruin poultry business in Nigeria. If not that the dollar has gone up, it is cheaper to produce chickens locally. They want to create artificial scarcity because by the time they take our beans out to process and they bring it back, it is going to be more expensive and the foreign chickens will be cheaper. The poultry industry in Nigeria is collapsing now. The soya beans which ought to have been sold between N140 and N160 per ton now sold for N250, and you cannot even get to buy.

    Let us go back to the looting that took place during the EndSARS protests. How do you think government should go about the rebuilding process for people like you who had their facilities damaged or looted?

    It all depends on the purse of the government. In Osun State, for instance, the governor is struggling to pay the salaries of staff with what comes in. That is very important. This is a national problem. If this is a national problem, there has to be a national solution to it. But to say you expect much from the state, as I said, the state is struggling to pay salaries, and to get money to pay us, it could be difficult. But I’m sure that apart from the warehouse in Ede, we were the only major industry that was affected. More than 4,000 of them cameto the farm to loot, destroy and vandalise our machines. It is very devastating and we should not be quantifying what we lost on the pages of newspapers. What I did was to do a write up itemising the things that were affected. We only resumed production a few days ago and we are operating at 5 per cent capacity now. We have placed orders for some of the vandalised machines. It is not something you can attach a figure to.

    I later met with some of these genuine EndSARS coordinators. We all reviewed things together and they promised that this type of incident will not happen in the state again. They also told me that there are certain steps to be taken by government to prevent future occurrences. We are in harmony now but the bottom line is that they want a stable economy where they will be able to contribute their own quotas. Some of them left higher institutions many years ago and they don’t have anything doing.

    They are to come back to me with a template on what they think government should do and if it is acceptable to government. There must be a dialogue. We once got to a stage in this country where we were exporting chickens. But today, it would be difficult because they have sent some foreigners to come and destroy poultry business in Nigeria. They do this with the connivance of some Nigerians who front for these foreigners. These foreigners are not contributing anything to the economy, they are draining us. During the time I was the president of the poultry association, I made sure we stabilized. We could produce our day-old chicks. We could produce our feeds. We could produce virtually everything by ourselves. But today, foreigners have taken over, and it is not because they have what they are producing but to create room for chicken to come into Nigeria.

    The question many people areasking is why they would attack your farm which has created jobs for many in the state?

    You know, most times, a protest is a spontaneous thing. Somebody will just say let us go to so and so place and everybody will join. Like the WhatsApp group we have been able to get now, we found that one of the ladies that applied for employment in our organisation and was not offered one ignited the whole thing. They created a platform where they were giving themselves information on where and where to go to. When the genuine EndSARS people came, they had respect for me and the farm. They realised what I have been able to do for the community.

    When they (hoodlums) came, we opened the doors for them, explained to them that we had no government palliatives there. The only thing was that I was made the vice chairman of the COVID-19 palliatives in Osun State. But this lady, because she applied here and was not taken, she was on the same WhatsApp platform with those who attacked the farm, and was the one telling them that there were palliatives here.

    And you know the okada (commercial motorcycle) riders too were so many in the town. I don’t know what government can do about that. In fact, some of the machinery used in producing okada have been phased out in China because of emission. That is why they brought their plant and start producing in Nigeria. There are too many of them in the country. When these okada people came, they started looting, destroying everything in sight. It was pure looting; not EndSARS protest. That was why the police charged them. Thank God they still showed respect to me. The original EndSARS protesters, after the whole thing, came here to symphatise with me. They apologised for what happened and said it shouldn’t have been me. They said they were never part of the people in the platform that invaded the farm.

    I advised them to have meaningful means of living and whatever they wanted; they should articulate them and present them to the government. They promised to do that and they have about 10 points. I promised to be the go between them and government.  A former deputy governor of Osun State blamed the attack poverty. Do you share this sentiment?

    In their government, I know they created what they called O-BOPS, Osun Broilers Outgrowers Programme Scheme. People were encouraged to go to farm to produce chickens. Their own government invested in feeds. They asked us to invest on day-old chick and the farmer to have a farm. The programme was running perfectly well. That programme was able to attract about 800 farmers. I could remember that every circle, a farmer was making between N250,000 and N2 million, depending on the size of the farm, and they were doing fine. But you know government thing; it does not last forever. They received another proposal from somewhere that they could do better, and that was the end.

    They had good programmes. Even the retirees, keyed into the programme. They were so many there because they were making good money from it. The investment was maximum of six to seven weeks and you would have your returns on the investment. We were doing fine, the government was doing fine. These were the kind of things they did at that time. Their own government also did the O-Meal school feeding. The chickens produced were used to feed the school children.

    We do not have that type of programme in Osun right now. The new government inherited a lot of debts. The priority is to make sure that the civil servants are paid. This government is now battling with how to pay. I don’t know how he is going to get money for projects. The former government must have been referring to the programmes they did. Today, the civil servants are key to the government. They have to be paid.

    You said poultry business is dying. What is the way out?

    Poultry business in Nigeria is dying gradually. Farmers are planting maize because they know that the poultry industry in Nigeria can absorb it. The maize is now being mopped up by the Indians and the Lebanese in poultry business. These people were invited under the guise of helping the economy, but they are not helping the economy. They were invited by a northern governor who happened to be one of our future hopefuls. He may not understand the implications of what they are doing. Those people are not here to revive the economy; they are here to destroy it. They are mopping up all the soya beans. In those days, the poultry farmers would have bought their own and the federal government would mop up the excess and put it in a green reserve for the future.

    Today, these people have money and they have taken all the money meant for agriculture from the Central Bank, and they are using the money to mop up maize. Every day the price of maize continues to increase, which is good for the farmers. What they have now done to soya beans, which is vital to the production of chicken, is that they now export the beans and process somewhere in Senegal, and then send it back to Nigeria and sell at exorbitant prices. They are doing it purposefully. What they are doing is to make sure that the excess chickens in Brazil are brought to Nigeria. They want to bring chickens from America and everywhere in the world to Cotonou (Benin Republic) and put the lives of our people in danger. The chickens they are bringing, they must have preserved it in formalin, which is cancerous. That is why everybody is being diagnosed with cancer because of what we eat.

    The best advice for government is they should make sure they stop the export of soya beans and maize. One of the companies in Nigeria has signed an international agreement with a foreign company to export the whole soya beans we produce in Nigeria; that if it failed to do that, it would pay a penalty. Farmers are not selling to Nigerians again. The poultry business is in danger now and there is a need for the federal government to take an urgent step. The major step up is to ban the export of soya beans and maize. Those people who came as investors are all traders. They will put up giant structure, but under it, they are trading with our agricultural products.

  • TOYOSI ETIM EFFIONG: My life is an open book

    TOYOSI ETIM EFFIONG: My life is an open book

    Toyosi Etim Effiong started her career as banking but today she has ventured into so many other things that include being an author, talk show host, producer, digital Media strategists and earning a degree from the New York Film Academy. In this interview with Yetunde Oladeinde, she opens up on her career, life married to a celebrity and writing a book about identity crisis titled, “Now you know me better”.

    You are a presenter, Producer, Tell us about life married to an actor. Is celebrity marriage easy?

    I am married to actor, Daniel Etim Effiong whose popularity in the past six months soared and I just thought about the women and being married to a celebrity. So, I did a write on that as well, it’s called, so you want to marry a celebrity. So, I looked at different things and events that has happened in our marriage. It’s been very interesting and when we got married , he wasn’t as popular but the popularity has grown.

    How did you meet him?

    We met on set physically for the first time but we had chatted on social Media. But before that I had seen him on Gidiorg, which I was an  Ndani production and I wondered who is this somebody. He was playing a villain, a bad guy called Folarin and I whispered, “we must meet’. And we eventually met. I was smitten when I saw him. I sent a message to my friend, Dolapo that I have seen and found the guy.

    How do you cope with the girls?

    There was this film festival, slay festival.

    That was when I realized that this thing is real. He is on the Men’s club now and all the four main characters of the Men’s club were invited to the festival which was organized by SheLeads Africa. It was a women’s festival and as they entered the hall, hundreds or over a thousand girls started screaming. I was like what is going on here. Then when they finished the panel as they were about to leave the ladies rushed towards them, security had to guard them and I now had to become security as well. They didn’t even listen to me. I kept wondering, I have been in this industry, I wasn’t noticed. They were rushing towards them and they had to be taken to a place that was cordoned off and there was a long line of people waiting to take pictures with him. That was when I realized that this was really serious. And of course, messages would come in, some have sent him nudes and when I read some messages I say, let me pray for you. Its only prayers that can help the situation right now. Someone once said, if not that my parents would not allow, I would have had a child for you. She did not even ask him. And of course, going to places, meeting people, people want photos with him and then acting suggestively. Sometimes, I am completely ignored and I am the one that is asked to take the pictures. The one that stood out was when I was pregnant and we were in the room with the person that does the ultrasound . Then somebody was knocking on the door in the hospital, they had that thing on my stomach, the knocking was so persistently and they had to leave to open the door because they had almost finished. Then this girl just walked in and said, I knew it was you. I had not even finished dressing up, it can be so evasive. And it turns out that she was actually a staff of the hospital.

    Any regrets?

    No. I knew that he was an actor before I got married to him. I was also in the limelight, I had a talk show, had another that I had licensed to African Magic. So, I was good on my own. The insecurity started when brands started reaching out to him, they wanted to make him their ambassador and I had to think about this seriously. These things break marriages easily, also thought about the divorce rate and celebrity marriages. It is way higher than regular people and it is because of the insecurity that the women face, loneliness. Like three days ago, he didn’t sleep at home and I didn’t know initially. They stayed late on set and they had to put them in a hotel and that has happened several times and some women cannot cope. Initially, you would think you can cope but you can’t. Just before I had the baby, I could do that. But how do I start driving all over Lagos with a baby

    What inspired you to write your book?

    The lockdown.  Suddenly, I  discovered that I had time on my hand  and I started to revisit  old hobbies which  includes  writing. I used to write for Bella Naija years ago. I was writing on Developmental issues, not as a staff but a contributor.  So, when the lockdown started I said this is the time to go back to writing, my old hobby and all of that. I  started to write on Social media,  Instagram and I was  writing about the different stories and people were commenting,  saying things like this is hilarious,  this is so funny  and that was how the inspiration started.  Some actually said I should write a book and I got inspired.

    At what point did the inspiration come?

    I would say April towards May because I was going to launch it on 8th June to coincide with when I lost my dad, on his remembrance anniversary, but it didn’t work out. I just realised that I had time on my hand.  There was no rushing, everything stood still and I decided to go back to the things that I loved doing. I had also written for Genevieve magazine.  I had a blog and at a time, I started a website.  So, writing has always been a hobby for me. Then I started to write stories of things that had happened to me. The first one that caught my attention was the one called  Lekki Chronicles.  Here, I found myself in a semi brothel for accommodation.  I didn’t realise that my neighbor’s were brothel people, no disrespect. One day, I just heard, ‘you thief my white man in the middle of the night.  That was when I had to call the agent to ask him what was happening  and it was in Lekki  Phase one. So, I wrote about the experiences on Social media and it took off. People wanted more and the second one I wrote was tagged; now you know me better. This was about me growing up in two different situations.  During the week, I would go to school in Victoria Island; I was living in Bode Thomas. I had rich friends and their parents were ambassadors, bank MDs and all that. But, I spent my weekends at my maternal grandma’s place; she lived in Amukoko near Ajegunle.

    How many months did it take you to write it?

    I would say five months including editing.  In terms of the book, I would say 2020 was a productive year. The year also took a toll on my mental health, mind, emotions and all of that. Yet, a book was born out of it.

    What is the message in the book?

    The main theme is identify and with that comes self acceptance and self love. This is a collection of my personal stories and things that I was ashamed of in the past. But I have come to realize that this is my story.  There is no shame in my own story and it has all come together nicely.

    What are some of the things that you share in common with your grandma?

    The first thing that comes to mind is prayer. She was a praying woman; she taught me songs, Lord’s Prayer in Yoruba. And she made sure that I spoke Yoruba. But what I have in common is praying, her spirituality, trusting God for everything, inviting God to everything and just reverencing God.

    You mentioned your father earlier on; tell us a little bit about him?

    My dad was Taiwo Olawale Phillips. He was a twin; we were very close because my mum wasn’t around much, when I was growing up. She worked abroad and it was just me and him. I am an only child. But he had sickle cell anemia; he died due to complications from sickle cell. I have a story in the book called my father is dead.

    What do you miss about him?

    From time to time, I think about how different my life would have been if he was around. He was my biggest influence, it was him I grew up with and he was very present. I miss his presence sometimes. Thinking about my wedding day, I kept thinking I wasn’t going to walk down the aisle with my dad, that got me a bit emotional but again, he has a twin who is like a second dad for me. I just miss having him around, I miss his love, and I just miss him.

    What was he doing then?

    My dad was a HR person; he passed on when I was eleven. He worked at Apex Mill.

  • ‘Our job is to sort out citizens  in distress by way of advice’

    ‘Our job is to sort out citizens in distress by way of advice’

    Adetunji Dawodu, Director, Lagos State Public Advice Centre (PAC), in this interview with Gboyega Alaka, speaks on the roles and functions for which the centre, fashioned after the People’s Advice Bureau of the United Kingdom was created.

     

    WHAT exactly is the function of the Lagos State Public Advice Centre?

    The office of Lagos State Public Advice Centre was founded during the Governor Babatunde Raji Fashola’s administration in 2008. It was set up to be the first port of call for members of the public in distress and those seeking information as to their legal rights and responsibilities. It is fashioned after the People’s Advice Bureau in the UK and meant to serve the people by offering and proffering advice and directing them to the appropriate quarters because most people don’t know their right or how to go about it. We are created to put them through. And our role is not limited to interaction between the people and the government ministries, departments and agencies alone, as it is extended to include private organisations. Our purview cuts across board: human rights issues, family relationship, workmen compensation, child abuse, marital problems, tenant/landlord relationship.

    How well has the people responded or availed themselves of the centre’s services?

    Quite well. At times, people walk down to tell us their problem; sometimes we don’t have the solution but we refer them to the right quarters. Sometimes they petition us on their problems and we follow up on them. We have helped citizens of Lagos recover money owed them. I assumed office in May 2020 and between then and now, we have helped people recover about 15million, which they were being owed. We also have instances of people alleging that their landlords want to eject them illegally by removing their roof. They come in here and we have been able to mediate and sort them out. We had a case of a staff who got his three fingers chopped off while working in a factory and the company refused to take responsibility. We have been able to move in and make them set aside 3million naira to treat the fingers, which were already suffering from gangrene. We’ve had cases of child abuse and we’ve referred them to the appropriate agency…. So we basically help in resolving all sorts of matters- be it environmental, pollution; even cases of PHCN exploiting citizens. We have acted as intermediaries to help sort things out. The Lagos State Public Advice Centre is an office under the Lagos State Ministry of Justice.

    Are your decisions, advice or recommendations binding or are you empowered to use force in case some party refuses to abide?

    Mediation is voluntary. Parties are never forced to settle their differences. Once reconciled, a memorandum of understanding is prepared by the office for execution by the parties. Once executed, it becomes enforceable between the parties. However, if need be, we refer such matter to the appropriate government agency for enforcement. But we as a body do not use force. The nature of our work is all-encompassing, as it covers all spectra of human activities.

    Which would you say is the most memorable issue or case you have resolved?

    That would be the case where a father of a very young boy sought the assistance of the centre to have access to his son, whose grandmother had insisted that access could only be granted over her dead body. It turned out to be a very complex and complicated family issue involving many people… But we were able to reconcile the extended families and ultimately unite the boy with his father.

    How well has the Public Advice Centre, as an initiative, helped to lighten the burden of the courts and ensure peaceful coexistence among Lagosians?

    As the first port of call, citizens have benefitted from legal advice which invariably enabled them to take proper decisions. Same for our mediation role to which millions of the citizenry have submitted willingly to. This has taken a large burden off the courts.

    How exactly does PAC operate?

    PAC is manned by competent lawyers and a score of administrative and support staff, who are adequately skilled to provide on-the-spot advice. We receive complaints and petitions through walk-ins, written petitions, complaints via telephone, emails, social media platforms, print and electronic media. Members of the public can locate us at our office at Alausa opposite the Central Mosque. The long term plan; however, is to establish an office first in each of the three senatorial districts and later at the local government level.

    Is there anything in your professional background that prepared you for this job?

    Perhaps. I’m a legal practitioner and legal practitioners are by training and experience expected to know everything about the law and a little of every other thing. This coupled with my training in the art of mediation and a Master’s Degree with specialty in Human Resources Management, I believe, prepared me.

    Tell us about your growing up and schooling.

    I was born over five decades ago into the Sunmonu Dawodu family of Lagos Island. I grew up in Shitta, Surulere and attended Lagos Progressive School, Mba Street, off Adeniran Ogunsanya Street, Surulere. From there, I proceeded to Methodist Boys’ High School; then it was on Broad Street, Lagos. I later attended the University of Ife (Obafemi Awolowo University), Ile-Ife, where l had my first and second degrees in law. I also attended Lagos State University, LASU, where I obtained a Master’s Degree in Business Administration with bias in Human Resources Management.

  • OMOYE UZAMERE: I was excited directing my teachers, Olu and Joke Jacobs

    OMOYE UZAMERE: I was excited directing my teachers, Olu and Joke Jacobs

    Omoye Uzamere is an actor, producer and director. In this interview with Yetunde Oladeinde, she takes you into her world, projects, mentors, inspiration and joining a drama group in the university as a Law student.

    How did you get into acting?

    I was always acting… Some of my earliest memories are of me performing, from entertaining guests at our house, to drama, dance and music activities at church. So when I got into the university it was only natural that I joined a drama group, even though I was studying Law, and I threw myself into the creative process –improv, scripting, workshops, producing… it was a package deal and it was my happy place. I later joined another drama group, Oracles Artworld and in 2007, we did a big production featuring Alex Usifo, Joke Silva and a number of now recognisable industry names; Michael Asuelime, Theo Ukpaa, Uche Ekilisie-Uzor… How we’ve all grown! Anyway, Auntie Joke and I connected on that project and she encouraged my talent, advising me that training would sharpen my senses… Working with her basically showed me that living and working as an actor was possible. Two years later, I quit my 9-5, moved to Lagos and enrolled at the Lufodo Academy of Performing Arts – pioneer set – earning myself a national diploma. Auntie J was my first teacher, in the classroom and in the workplace, my boss and mentor. She taught me well… and I guess the rest is history.

    What was your first audition like?

    I hardly remember my very first audition, but one major audition was for AMBO 2005. We were auditioned in batches of 5 and given an improv scenario. I fell to the ground, fake crying and shouting out whatever words came out of my mouth… (haha!!) I remember seeing Sam Dede mentally excuse himself… the fact that I could even notice that says something. lol. The experience made me decide to get proper training. I didn’t want to be this eager, passionate person who didn’t really know the work, or show up to the larger industry wanting to take all the time. I wanted to show up to the party with something to offer, to contribute value to the industry just by being there.

    What are some of the memorable experiences in the sector?

    Every single project is memorable, either because I discovered a side to my creativity or character or because I learned a valuable life or career lesson. I’ll share a few…

    Producing the Lagos Theatre Festival (LTF) 2020 was intense and exciting! I had participated as an actor and as a producer in previous editions of the festival, but being the Festival Producer meant being responsible for executing the entire event, lasting one week, with over 40 production companies, more than 125 performances, as well as workshops and other activities. Months of preparation and deliberations, many late nights and early mornings and the excel spread sheets in-between – it was very important to us for the festival to be not only successful but also live up to the theme, Going Out of Bounds… a lot of heart and soul had gone into it! There was a moment – on the night before the closing – festivalgoers, participants and guests were dancing and having an amazing time, Freedom Park was full of people and buzzing with activity and the food court bursting with the energy of the people who filled the entire space… In that moment, it felt to me like time froze. We looked at one another, sweaty, sleep deprived and nearly exhausted and said, “We did that!” It was pretty cool! I’m looking forward to another rollercoaster experience with the whole team at the next LTF in 2021.

    When I worked at Lufodo Productions, I was project lead on the African Women In Film Forum (AWIFF) 2010, a partnership with the African Women’s Development Fund (AWDF). It was exciting to have some of the brightest African women in the arts in the same room, to discuss the impact of poor representation of women in film on the society. It was a proud moment for me, but more than that, it helped defined the type of storyteller I wanted to become.

    Omoye Uzamere In 2018, after I produced my first feature, Time Looped, another producer called to congratulate me and I wondered what the big deal was. I had fallen out with people who ought to have been professionals, first and secondly, friends; I had worked both on screen and behind the scenes, juggling several assignments and was way too exhausted to feel any sense of achievement; I really did not consider it a big deal. She said to me, “You finished on schedule and within budget. It is a big deal that some more experienced producers have not achieved”. I said thank you and went back to sleep, but I stopped being hard on myself.

    During the 2012 London Olympics, I was awarded a production training opportunity at Theatre Royal Stratford East and worked on some major UK-Nigeria projects. I also got to work closely with foremost theatre director and teacher, Mr. Bayo Oduneye, whom we fondly call uncle B. It was a deeply introspective experience that I will always remember the season of impartation.

    Tell us about some of the movies you did recently?

    It looks like 2020 has been a year of tree producer/Director for me. I just directed my first short film, so I’m pretty excited! I was asked to produce but when I read it, something about the story tugged at me and I knew I wanted to be instrumental to telling that story. I asked who was directing because, “I’d love to try my hands at it “. Well, they said yes. It’s a story about a couple whose shared grief is threatening to tear them apart.

    I also directed the 3rd season of LAGOSA, a radio drama in which I performed for two seasons. I was excited to direct my teachers and industry veterans, Olu Jacobs and Joke Silva. It was a full circle moment for me and I was glad for the opportunity. It looks like 2020 has been the year of the producer/director, for me.

    What inspires the things you do?

    Purpose, Passion and Posterity.

    Why am I doing it? Why work 18-hour days for weeks or months, breaking my back and my immune system, and losing touch with family? Is it for glory or for good, for self or for society? I do it because I do not know how to live in a world where I am not an actor and (sometimes) it could kill me not to… but when we’re gone from here and the same stage is lit for other actors, what do we leave behind for those coming after us? Is my industry better because I’m in it or am I the problem? Those are the things that inspire my actions.

    I also believe in the power of the arts and media to make a difference in the world we live in. That’s why I’m unlikely to do anything just for the sake of it. It’s got to mean something.

    If you could change something in your industry with the magic wand, what would it be?

    Haha! Fairy godmothers, godfathers and angel investors would just be dashing people money to tell amazing stories and they can afford the quality of work they dream about!

    Actors with skill and talent would get to play amazing roles regardless of whether or not they are curators of amazing Instagram pages or have zero/1m followers.

    What are the other things that occupy your time?

    Well, it’s mostly work; when I am not performing or creating, I find other activities within the creative space. I am a producer for hire, an acting coach, a screenwriter. But I’m also a homebody; so you’re likely to find me working from home, or doing some boring thing like making organic skincare products in the kitchen, reading a book, binge watching a TV show, or the occasional cook-off/bake-off.

    Tell us about the people you admire in the sector?

    I admire people who are committed to the work, people who take on new challenges. I admire integrity and I am in awe of talent, intelligence, creativity and courage.

    What are some of the changes that you will like to see in the sector?

    I would love to see policies and structures that encourage filmmakers. The entire chain benefits from a well-structured filmmaking process that investors can rely on, from minimum wages for actors and crew to tax incentives for filmmakers and maximum opportunities for content distribution. Creating work strips the soul enough. I believe that when we the people – practitioners, policymakers and the public – understand the power of the media, we will behave more responsibly towards the art and the act.

    What is your assessment of the sector?

    We are making big strides in some areas and major blunders in others. When not enough people care about the long-term impacts of our actions, everyone suffers. When enough people do well, we all look good. We’ve just got to keep at it and treat the entertainment industry as a home or piece of property we want our children to be able to inherit.

    What type of books do you like to read?

    Fiction mostly. I love stories. I can’t get enough of them. Some books take you on an emotional rollercoaster ride and you leave the last page with your emotions all over the place lol. It’s the perfect place for escapism. I think that’s my favourite thing about books – I get to escape real life intermittently by burying myself in a good story.

  • ‘As a young man, I never wanted  to stay at a workplace for long’

    ‘As a young man, I never wanted to stay at a workplace for long’

    CEO of Prestige Assurance Brokers Limited, former President, Africa Insurance Brokers, Member of the Federal Republic of Nigeria (MFR) and Asiwaju Onigbagbo of Ago-Iwoye, Dr Fisayo Soyewo, who recently clocked 70, shares the story of his growing up, marriage and professional life with Daniel Adeleye and Muyiwa Omobulejo.

     

    HOW does it feel to be 70?

    Well, I still feel the same; except for the encomiums and eulogies, telling me how sweet and great it is to attain this age. Some of my elders too who have attained the age of 70 several years back have also been welcoming me to the club of highly responsible citizens.

    What was growing up like?

    I grew up like a normal child from a humble background. I was born in the town but because my father was a farmer and my mother, a merchant in the village, I had to live with them for a while in the village before moving back to town. But in those days, the villages were like the most beautiful part of the world. Everything around us was natural and exciting, and we were very happy and optimistic of the future.

    You come from a rather large family, tell us about your relationship with your father?

    I loved my father so much. He had me at an old age and people thought I may not reward him before he died. But thank God, my father lived to be 95 and I started work early; so for six years, I was able to look after him and do exciting things for him before he passed on. I was number 20 out of his 25 children. So my father loved me so much and I loved him too. I never cried when anybody died but I cried when he died.

    How did he impact your life and career?

    My father was a disciplinarian, who never condoned any form of indiscipline. Once, I went out to watch Egungun festival and came back home reciting one of the exciting songs rendered there. When he overheard me, he beat the hell out of me. On another occasion, I fought at a public tap. The person jumped the queue and we resisted him. When he heard  that his son joined others in fighting at the public tap, he scolded me vehemently. At above twenty years when my mates were already taken their girlfriends home and entertaining them, I brought mine home but had to escape with her through the window. That was why I got married, a virgin. I thought he was wicked then but realised later that he was molding us. Today I am grateful to God for him.

    How did your path cross with your wife’s?

    Initially, I was not too lucky with marriage. I think that’s the way God had destined it. My first marriage lasted about six years. She was tough because we were classmates in school, so the familiarity was there. However, I believe in the Yoruba and a biblical injunction that requires wives to submit to their husbands. For that reason, our marriage didn’t work. I got married again and encountered similar problems. But my present wife is God-sent. She had just finished a three-day fasting and prayers when I met her. She was asking God for a husband who will be like a father and friend. The day I met her, I said to myself this is my wife and she was shocked. The following day she was in my car and I drove straight to their house. I told the father that this is my wife and the man was looking at me like someone who was dreaming. To cut a long story short, the marriage was consummated within a period of three weeks. And I thank God that after sixteen years, I have been enjoying marital life in a way that I never did. When you have a wife who subdues herself, is humble, respectful and dutiful, what else does a man want?

    What are you most thankful for in life?

    A lot. I said earlier that never thought I would amount to anything. But here I am today. God has been so faithful, great and wonderful. If you want to serve Him, do so diligently and unalloyed because His hand is not too short to deliver; neither His ears too heavy to listen. I thank Him for bringing me this far in my business and family.

    How did the journey into insurance begin with you?

    My plan was to become a medical doctor or pharmacist; but man proposes and God disposes. By the time I was in secondary school, my father was already aged, so there were no sufficient funds. Even when I was writing my final school examination, they had not finished paying my school fees. But to the glory of God, I finished second best out of 73 in the examination. As God would have it, a club wanted to sponsor someone to a higher school, they conducted an exam for us and I came first. That was how I won the scholarship. I attended the University of Lagos at an old age. General Bajowa and I were schoolmates; he was 43 and I was 33. But thank God we were able to show so much concentration and we graduated with Second Class Upper. I wanted to study medicine but there was no fund, so I decided to work briefly with UBA; then I thought for about two months before moving to Royal Exchange Assurance, which was training ground for all insurance company in Nigeria at that time. My branch manager took special interest in me and within a period of one year, I had attended about five different courses in insurance. That was how my journey into insurance began. I moved to Amicable Insurance Company as the client’s manager; from there, I moved to pioneer what is known today as LASACO Assurance. I was the pioneer Fire and Claims superintendent. In 1988 I established Prestige Insurance Brokers. I showed more interest in insurance broking aspect of insurance. The biblical injunction that ‘whatever your hands findeth doing, do it diligently’, guided me. So I showed so much interest in insurance and I became a board member. In1999 I was elected vice president; in 2001, I became deputy president and in 2003, I became president of Insurance Brokers in Nigeria. Few years later, I was elected president of Insurance Brokers in Africa in Zimbabwe. At 70, I believe I’ve gotten to the peak and it is time to take the back seat. In 2011, I was given a national award of Member of Federal Republic of Nigeria (MFR) as a diligent insurance practitioner. So here we are. I’m neither a medical doctor nor pharmacist but I think I am somebody. I return all the glory to God.

    Leaving a paid job to start your own business must have been a tough decision; was there enough patronage to keep you afloat?

    Leaving a paid job to start one’s business shouldn’t be a difficult decision for a dynamic person. Change is of the essence and it’s the only thing that is permanent in nature. At that time, I was restless and not ready to stay long in a place. At Royal Exchange, it took 3-4 years to get increase in notch. It took the man ahead of us in my department 16 years to get to that position. I was not ready to wait that long.

    Yes there was patronage. Most of the charlatans we have in the industry today, if they existed at all, were scanty. But today it’s becoming increasingly difficult because there are many people who believe they can run faster than their shadows.

    Aside charlatans in the industry, what other challenges does insurance face in Nigeria?

    The nature of the economy is one. The income of those who buy insurance is not getting more buoyant. You only think of insurance if you have excess. The nonchalant attitude of people towards insurance is another. Some people, especially in the North, don’t believe in insurance. They see it as working against God. So religion is part of it. But the industry is moving and we shall get to a level of which we shall all be proud.

    COVID-19 has made insurance an important item for discerning Nigeria. What do you think can be done to make insurance more acceptable?

    We need to do more thorough orientation to educate people. Let the economy also improve, so that when people have surplus, they can then think of insuring life and properties. Some people die when armed robbers snatch their cars on the highway, out of panic when they remember their investment on the car that is not insured. But if you have comprehensive insurance cover, you’ll save your life. This pandemic has created awareness, especially in the area of life assurance and it’s a big loss for us in the industry because at the time we were drafting the policy, we didn’t anticipate anything like the coronavirus pandemic. But because it is covered under the policy, we have no choice should anyone die of the virus.

    What is the most important lesson you have learnt in life?

    To put my trust in God. I read a portion in the Bible that says ‘Many are the afflictions of the righteous but God deliver him from them all’. When you trust in God and ask the spirit of God to lead you, then you are the best in the world and become a wonder to people.

    How would you like to be remembered?

    I will like to be remembered as someone that God used for peace and human development around him. I love peace and want to be remembered as someone who came to this world and ensured peaceful co-existence among his people.

  • IDRIS AREGBE: We have leveraged on  our digital presence

    IDRIS AREGBE: We have leveraged on our digital presence

    He is an entrepreneur, politician, philanthropist and innovator with a penchant for supporting grassroots initiatives. A graduate of Political Science from the University of Lagos, Idris Aregbe holds the office of Youths Organising Secretary of Lagos State, through which he has been making significant contributions in promoting political participation amongst youths with his grassroots initiative, ‘Our Lagos Your Lagos’.

    His entrepreneurial acumen led to the establishment of No 1 Heritage Solutions, a brand committed to providing winning solutions, with subsidiaries Connecting Lagos, a high-level business and people networking platform; Lagos Fries, a trendy café for good food and fine dining, as well as Culturati, Africa’s largest cultural fusion, a platform that has been rewarding cultural excellence, empowering young cultural buffs, creating business opportunities. He bares his mind on how the Connecting Lagos project is empowering youths to become manufacturers and self-sustained economic agents and why people need to leverage on the advantages posed by this pandemic, among other things in this interview with Omolara Akintoye.

     

     

    HOW are you coping with COVID-19?

    It’s a new challenge to us all. I believe there is an inherent advantage in every disadvantage, and so beyond the disadvantages of the pandemic, we should try to see what advantages we could derive there from, to better our lives and society. Yea, so for me, it’s just a new learning curve.

    Tell us more about Connecting Lagos through arts and culture.

    Cultures help people connect with each other and build communities, within the same cultural backgrounds. The Connecting Lagos brand uses its Culturati arm as a voice to African culture, a vehicle to connect Africans in celebrating their rich culture, exploring its enormous diversity as an effective tool for enhancing creativity, increasing productivity, turning passion into profit and entrenching progressive human development for the common good, and by so doing, restoring Africa’s eroding cultural pride, while arresting the cycle of poverty and unemployment.

    Through our educative, informative and entertaining cultural programmes, in partnership with stakeholders and the Lagos State government, we work at augmenting governments’ efforts at empowering creative youths, while expanding and sustaining the creative industry.

    IDRIS AREGBE
    IDRIS AREGBE

    It has been 14 years of promoting African culture, would you say the brand has accomplished its purpose so far?

    Yes, we are achieving that purpose, and it can only get better as we continually seek new ideas and ways to up the ante.

    The diverse underpinnings of the African culture readily provide a veritable source for creative expressions, wealth creation and empowerment, if properly explored and harnessed. This is what we have been doing with our Culturati platform. Through this platform, many young people have been given the opportunity to discover their talents and make rewarding collaborations and partnerships over the past 14 years.

    What are some of the challenges encountered with these successes?

    I would say funding principally. The availability of funding is critical to deliver on our programmes and initiatives. Global economies have been hit hard by COVID-19 and the recession, which has also had ripple effects. As a cultural operator, we have always worked to enhance the import of our culture, foster good policy tools, create collaborations with creatives, and all to ensure the adequate positioning of culture in the overall development strategies and policies. These come with some of challenges. But we’re forging on.

    As a business operator, you have managed to stay afloat as the pandemic takes its toll on businesses; what is the secret?

    Whether we like it or not, the global economy is facing a major crisis currently, and no one can anticipate how long it will last. With social distancing and isolation being the preventive measures put in place to curtail the spread of the escalating pandemic, it has forced businesses to fathom new and creative ways of operating.

    As a business owner, there is no denying that many businesses have struggled. For the Connecting Lagos brand, we have leveraged the digital presence to offer some of our services which has been a huge advantage. With online marketp lace being the only succour for delivery of essential items during this pandemic, there has been an astronomical increase in demand and we have tried to take advantage of this, while at the same time trying to stay safe.

    Having said that, let me say that, COVID-19 is testing our social, economic and even political resilience. Today, African countries are coming up with different in-depth and strategic approaches to human development, economic diversification and solidarity which hold good prospects for us all. We have to rethink many prior assumptions and find new balances for our collective behaviour.

    Your advice to business owners in the post pandemic era

    I dare-say despite the losses and negative impact of the COVID-19 pandemic,   it provides a rare opportunity for businesses. This may be the best time to dot the i’s and cross the t’s, making necessary adjustments to strengthen operations, service delivery and other major aspects that are vital to the growth and stability of any organization.

    The pandemic provides a good opportunity for businesses to do some re-evaluation and ask questions about how to improve efficiency after this blows away.

    The use of digital platforms has been on the increase during this period as businesses are trying to gain market share and are competing for audience attention. So it is a very good advantage to have a good online presence and key to that is focusing on the platform that targets your audience.

    Also, the success of any business lies with its people. Given the current reality where people have been forced to work from home, businesses can encourage employees to take advantage of this opportunity to develop themselves and build in-demand skills. Let’s continue to observe stipulated protocols in the fight against COVID-19. Together we shall come out stronger.