Tag: Balogun

  • Huddersfield to sign Balogun in summer

    Premier League campaigners Huddersfield are reportedly ready to sign Super Eagles’ defender Leon Balogun at the end of the ongoing Premier League season.

    They are currently battling to escape relegation as they now occupy the 16th position on the table, but the club is said to be interested in signing Balogun regardless of where they play next term. The contract of Balogun who currently plays for German club FSC Mainz 05, will expire at the end of the season, and the 29-year-old defender will become a free agent.

    According to the report by UK Sun, Huddersfield’s chiefs and Balogun have discussed the possibility of the Nigeria international joining the club.

    After his contract with Bundesliga side Fortuna Düsseldorf had expired in summer 2014, he was without a club for three months until he joined Darmstadt 98. He signed a contract until the end of the 2014–15 season.

    Leon Balogun who was born to a Nigerian father and a German mother, was called up by Nigeria for a March 2014 friendly against Mexico, as a replacement for ex-Super Eagles’ captain Joseph Yobo. And since then, he has been an essential member of the current Super Eagles squad, and he is expected to be in Russia for the 2018 FIFA World Cup.

  • Huddersfield to sign Balogun in summer

    Premier League campaigners Huddersfield are reportedly ready to sign Super Eagles’ defender Leon Balogun at the end of the ongoing Premier League season.

    They are currently battling to escape relegation as they now occupy the 16th position on the table, but the club is said to be interested in signing Balogun regardless of where they play next term. The contract of Balogun who currently plays for German club FSC Mainz 05, will expire at the end of the season, and the 29-year-old defender will become a free agent.

    According to the report by UK Sun, Huddersfield’s chiefs and Balogun have discussed the possibility of the Nigeria international joining the club.

    After his contract with Bundesliga side Fortuna Düsseldorf had expired in summer 2014, he was without a club for three months until he joined Darmstadt 98. He signed a contract until the end of the 2014–15 season.

    Leon Balogun who was born to a Nigerian father and a German mother, was called up by Nigeria for a March 2014 friendly against Mexico, as a replacement for ex-Super Eagles’ captain Joseph Yobo. And since then, he has been an essential member of the current Super Eagles squad, and he is expected to be in Russia for the 2018 FIFA World Cup.

  • Rohr picks Mikel, Moses, Balogun, Troost-Ekong as Eagles stars

    GERNOT Rohr has named skipper Mikel Obi, Chelsea star Victor Moses as well as central defenders Leon Balogun and William Troost-Ekong as the Super Eagles top stars going into the World Cup in Russia.

    “We have a few very experienced players, such as our captain John Obi Mikel (Tianjin Teda, China). Our two central defenders William Troost-Ekong (Bursaspor, Turkey) and Leon Balogun (Mainz, Germany) are also very important to us,” the Eagles coach told Soccer Laduma in an interview.

    “We have players such as Victor Moses (Chelsea, England) and Alex Iwobi (Arsenal, England) – they are also very important for us. We have many young players, and everyone has a role to play in our team. But the most important leaders are our captain Mikel, the vice-captain Ogenyi Onazi, and Ahmed Musa also.

  • Fusengbuwa Royal House: Court dismisses suit against Balogun

    Fusengbuwa Royal House: Court dismisses suit against Balogun

    A State High Court sitting in Ijebu-Ode, Ogun State, yesterday dismissed a suit challenging the position of the founder of the First City Monument Bank (FCMB), Otunba Subomi Balogun, as the Olori-Ebi (head) of the Fusengbuwa Ruling House, one of the ruling houses in Ijebu-Ode where the paramount ruler, the Awujale, is selected.

    In dismissing the claimants’ case, the court held said it relied on the evidence of the Awujale, Oba Sikiru Adetona, and resolved the issues in favour of the defendants.

    The court held that while the trial lasted, the claimants called six witnesses while the defendants called two, including Oba Adetona.

    The suit was instituted by a former National President of the Institute of the Chartered Accountants of Nigeria (ICAN), Otunba Abdul-Lateef Owoyemi, with Prince Rasaq Akeju, Prince Yisau Ajidagba, Prince Adeleke Adeyemi and one other, on behalf of Fusengbuwa Ruling House, against Balogun and others.

    Owoyemi and other claimants averred that he (Owoyemi) is the right and legitimate person to occupy the position of the Olori-Ebi of Fusengbuwa Ruling House.

    They prayed the court to declare him as such.

    The claimants approached the court to challenge Balogun, who is also a member of the Fusengbuwa Ruling House, on the alleged manner he became the Olori-Ebi of the family, after the death of the last Olori-Ebi, Prince Adebisi Adeyemi.

    They prayed the court to restrain Balogun from carrying on as the Olori-Ebi of the Fusengbuwa Ruling House.

    But Justice Aderonke Asenuga held that though the claimants (Owoyemi and others) had the right to approach the court for a justice-able matter, but he dismissed the suit on the grounds that they were not qualified for the claims they sought by reasons of the evidence before the court.

    Justice Asenuga said five issues were formulated for determination and resolved two in favour of the claimants and three others in favour of the defendants.

    On the first issue, the judge held that though the claimants (Owoyemi and others) had the right to approach the court for a justice-able matter, but dismissed their suit on the grounds that they were not qualified for the claims they sought by reasons of the evidence before the court.

    On who could become the Olori-Ebi of a ruling house of Awujale, the court held that the “Awujale has given evidence on who is qualified to be appointed as Olori-Ebi,” adding that the “Awujale’s evidence is relevant”.

    According to the judge, the oral evidence given by those (Awujale) who should know the custom and tradition of the Ijebu indicated that the first claimant was not qualified to be the Olori-Ebi of the Fusengbuwa Royal Family as his paternal lineage does not have any connection to it.

    Justice Asenuga said: “The evidence by the Awujale is accepted by the court. The first claimant is not qualified to be the Olori-Ebi of the Fusengbuwa Ruling House. The court, therefore, resolved the issue in favour of the defendants. The matter is hereby dismissed.”

    The court also awarded N100,000 cost in favour of the defendants, against the initial N200,000 demanded by the defendants’ lawyer Tunji Ayanlaja (SAN).

    Reacting to then verdict, Owoyemi said he left the matter in the hands of God.

    “The family will study the judgment and take appropriate steps afterwards,” Owoyemi said.

  • ENI BALOGUN

    ENI BALOGUN

    Eni Balogun is the lady behind Lise make-up brand. The mother of three grew up observing her father’s involvement in his men’s grooming business. The daddy’s pet later toed her father’s step as she did part-time jobs with cosmetic companies like MAC, Fashion Fair while she was studying abroad. The graduate of Investment Banking later returned to the country to follow her passion. She speaks with Adetutu Audu.

    YOU decided to relocate back to Nigeria to start your business, Lise Beauty. What informed this decision?

    I wanted to add change to the make-up industry in Nigeria because when I came for vacation in 2005 there was not really anything on ground. I did test the waters for a bit, the response was not bad. I secured my studio in Ikoyi, Lagos.

    Did you set out to be a make-up artist?

    My father owned a cosmetic business in Nigeria, Groom Away Gray (men’s hair grooming business), and as a child,  I observed him closely, travelled with him as he juggled between two countries and continents (USA & Nigeria). I knew I would someday mirror his footsteps. I started with hair, but I have always had a passion for make-up. Even as a teenager, I never got it out of my system. I have always liked arts and anything that has to do with arts. When I was in the college, most of my part-time jobs were with cosmetic companies like MAC, Fashion Fair and so on. I worked in those companies for some years. So, when I later realised my passion for make-up, I decided to go for make-up courses in So Line Beauty School in New York. Apart from this, I also did some jobs with notable photographers and fashion designers to enhance my skills. I also went to Bureau College in New York and I had my master’s degree in Investment Banking. But make-up was something I wanted to do because I prefer to be a make-up artist.

    Can you recall your first client?

    I started with friends and family. I still do friends, family plus client referrals.

    What were some of your initial challenges you faced in getting your beauty business up and running?

    I didn’t have many friends here in Nigeria and getting around to meeting new ones was out of my way. Getting the supplies and everything I need was hard getting someone to construct anything. So I had to ship most of my things from the States (US). But the electricity issues still makes my skin crawl because makeup and heat aren’t friends, especially foundations and glosses. So we have to run the generator 24/7. At first, people can be so loyal to international brands. But I don’t do much talking, though once you see my product on me or once it’s tested on the client, it simply speaks for itself.

    Initially, women who wear make-up are seen as prostitutes. Now it seems the fad has been taken over by everybody. What is your take?

    It is looking very professionally applied and the fact that Nigerian women are getting oriented about the importance of makeup is a plus. If you are not in tune with the latest makeup trends you are not in. Basically, Nigerian women have embraced makeup, the application process and the glam that come with the package.

    Across the globe, cosmetics and specifically makeup is big business. Do you think Nigerians have really keyed into making this a lucrative business?

    It just takes a lot of guts to convince Nigerians to go for a product. But the fact that we try and are still recognised for it is a big step. We have over hundreds of makeup brands to choose from. Brides respect our craft more because they appreciate the artistry services we create on their special day.

    We can’t talk makeup without talking skincare. The problem of skin bleaching is increasing among our women and some of our men, and the issue of expiry products. Have you had to deal with this in your line of work yet?

    It’s something we weren’t taught in makeup schools but you get to discover yourself. But then if you learnt special effects, it’s an addition you’ll be glad you learnt. I just believe if you don’t love yourself on the inside, you can’t love that person on the outside. But again then if gain that confidence. Some people prefer to cut cost by buying expired products all in the name of discounts and end up ruining their skin. I have seen a lot of expired makeup, fake brand name makeup. I just pray hard for the people that know about it but choose to ignore it.

    You are one of the founders of Professional and Certified Make-up Artists of Nigeria, PCMAN. Why do you think you need the body?

    We have had an overwhelming response so far due to creating a body and a good support system for makeup artists so that we can be recognised and heard.

    You were also part of the Association of Practitioners of Spa and Medical Aesthetics of Nigeria (APSMAN), at what point did you decide spa?

    I went into spa because of my skin problem. It is the process of trying to solve the problem. People should learn to take proper care of their skin. That is the largest organ. Spa is growing every day in Nigeria, it is a multi-billion dollar business in the world and we want to be among the place where the international world stands and we can only achieve that by first coming together as an association and regulating our activities.

    We also want to ensure that spa owners are properly licensed and insured to carry out their business. The association is poised to help people appreciate the essence of beauty, hence they have decided to train and license people.

    For instance, there are many products out there that are presented to people. Clients need pay attention and do  their research to decide whether a product is really necessary for the health of their skin or it’s potentially harmful.

    How was your growing up?

    I was a daddy’s girl, and I am still a daddy’s girl. I had my way all the time. But since I grew up, I cannot do all those things anymore. Growing up for me was fun. I grew up partly in Nigeria and partly in New York and Brooklyn. I had the best of those worlds. I used to ride my bicycle around the streets and I really do miss doing that now. Because of this, everybody in my neighbourhood knew me.

    You are a wife, mother and businesswoman. So, how do you juggle the three?

    I would say I am a superwoman. My husband calls me a superwoman because I work very hard. This is because I am someone who tries to please everyone. But I have realised that you cannot please everyone. In America, people appreciate you when you try to do your best for them. But here in Nigeria, it is very hard. When you are trying so hard, some people would shout at you and some would try to pull you down because they know you are better than they are. I have to continue to do my best and not really look at the way things are going around me. I just set my goals and I work towards reaching my goal.

    How supportive is your husband?

    My husband supports me in everything I do and I thank God for giving him to me. I also thank God for my three kids. He is very funny and he could be naughty. He is a very fashionable person. He is always particular about what looks best and what does not.

    Describe your style and beauty secret

    I love to go casual at all times. I love jeans and I have over a hundred pairs of jeans. It is a part of my life. And because I love to wear jeans, I hate to work in a bank. I had to look corporate all the time, but I didn’t like that. My beauty secret is that I have a husband to keep me in tune and I have my children to chase after; so, it helps me to keep the weight off. I do not have to go to the gym. All I need is to run around the house with my kids. But I do a lot of other exercises at home as well. I also dance a lot and I do my aerobic at home. When I put on my music, I really do try to shed as much weight as I can. I know I have the tendency to be fat, so I try very hard to keep the fat off. I like my physique. I am not over weight or skinny. I am just okay like this and I feel comfortable with my size.

  • Balogun: Olubadan still paramount ruler

    Balogun: Olubadan still paramount ruler

    One of the 21 kings crowned in Ibadan, Oba Lekan Balogun, has said the review of the Olubadan chieftaincy law has not changed the hierarchy in the traditional system of Ibadan.

    Addressing reporters at his Alarere, Ibadan palace, Balogun, who is the Otun Balogun of Ibadan, identified ignorance as the cause of controversy trailing the review.

    The monarch advised those behind what he called ‘’unnecessary confusion’’ to study the review of the Ibadan chieftaincy law.

    He said the Olubadan of Ibadan, Oba Saliu Akanmu Adetunji, remained the paramount ruler of Ibadan since the town was not geographically divided.

    Balogun noted that Governor Abiola Ajimobi reviewed the law out of his love and passion for Ibadan, contrary to insinuations it was politically motivated.

    The monarch said the review was to add prestige and glamour to the Ibadan traditional chieftaincy system and not to denigrate the Olubadan stool.

    He said: “The review has changed nothing in the Ibadan traditional chieftaincy system. Ibadan still remains one under the paramount ruler of the Olubadan. It has not changed anything in the hierarchy. For example, I am still the Otun Olubadan.

    “What only changed are fashion and nomenclature. Before, we were referred to as high chiefs; now we are called obas, His Royal Majesty. Before, we wore caps but now we wear crowns.”

    Reacting to a statement credited to Oba Adetunji, in which the frontline monarch reportedly referred to the crowns given to the Ibadan kings as “carton crowns”, Balogun said he did not believe the statement was from the Olubadan’s palace.

    He said Oba Adetunji was too refined, responsible and gentle to make such a statement, adding that the statement may have come from the spokesperson of the monarch.

  • Ladoja, Balogun, Kola-Daisi’s son, 27 others now Ibadan obas

    Ladoja, Balogun, Kola-Daisi’s son, 27 others now Ibadan obas

    THE history of obaship in the ancient city of Ibadan, changed dramatically yesterday after Governor Abiola Ajimobi of Oyo State presented letters of conferment of obaship titles to 30 high chiefs and baales. The new obas are among the 32 recommended for the position by the Justice Akintunde Boade panel that reviewed the Olubadan Chieftaincy Declaration. Nine of the obas are members of the Olubadan-in- Council.

    They include HRM Oba (Sen.) Lekan Balogun, who doubles as Otun Olubadan; HRM Oba Akinloye Owolabi Olakuleyin, Balogun of Ibadanland; HRM Oba Tajudeen Ajibola, Osi Balogun of Ibadanland; HRM Oba Eddy Oyewole, Ashipa Olubadan of Ibadanland; and HRM Oba Abiodun Kola- Daisi, Ekerin Olubadan of Ibadanland,. The rest are: HRM Oba Latifu Gbadamosi Adebimpe, Ashipa Balogun of Ibadanland; HRM Oba Amidu Ajibade, the Ekarun Olubadan of Ibadanland and HRM Oba (Dr.) Kolawole Adegbola, Ekarun Balogun of Ibadanland.

    Former governor of the state, Senator Rashidi Ladoja who was also nominated for elevation was however absent. The remaining 21 obas were,until yesterday, baales. The Olubadan,Oba Saliu Adetunji is fiercely opposed to the new dispensation,dismissing it as a joke carried too far. Senator Ladoja who was absent having gone to court to seek an order to aside the panel’s recommendations. Also absent was the Otun Balogun, High Chief Femi Olaifa,who died at the University College Hospital (UCH), Ibadan yesterday morning. He was Special Adviser on Parastatals to Second Republic President Shehu Shagari.

    The letter dated August 25, 2017 and signed by the Permanent Secretary, Ministry of Local Governments and Chieftaincy Matters, Mrs. Olawunmi Ogunesan, said the confirment of the new titles takes effect from “Friday, 25th, August, 2017” The letter explained that the conferment qualifies each of the new obas to wear a royal beaded crown and addressed as His Royal Majesty while each of the newly promoted 21 baales will be addressed as “His Royal Highness”. The Olubadan of Ibadan will be addressed as His Imperial Majesty in the new order. Government ,in the letter, says it derives its authority from Section 28(I) Cap. Vol. 1 of the Chiefs Laws of Oyo State of Nigeria 2000, the recently amended 1959 Declaration of Olubadan, relevant Chieftaincies in Ibadanland and the Government White Paper as conveyed in Ibadanland, in Government Gazzette No 14, Notice 27 Vol. 42 of 23rd August, 2017.

    Cross-section of the new obas of Ibadanland during the presentation of Conferment Letters by the Oyo State Government at the House of Chiefs, Secretariat, Ibadan…yesterday.

    It added:”The Governor, His Excellency, Senator Abiola Ajimobi has graciously approved the conferment of obaship on you with effect from Friday, 25th August, 2017. “By this conferment, you shall henceforth wear a royal beaded crown in line with the provisions of the amendments.” Some of the 22 baales promoted to obaship status include the Oniroko of Iroko, Onikereku of Ikereku, Olodo of Olodo, Alaba of Abanla, Onilagun of Lagun and Elegbeda of Egbeda. Others are Alakaran of Akanran, Alajia of Ajia, Onido of Iddo, Alawotan of Awontan, Onijaye of Ijaye, Alakufo of Akufo, Olofa-Igbo of offa Igbo, Oloke of Okelade-Akin, Olugbon of Ile-Igbon and Ologburo of Ogburo Governor Abiola Ajimobi said the coronation and presentation of instrument of office will come up tomorrow, at Mapo Hall where all the crowns will be on display.

    The governor, who was represented by the Secretary to the State Government (SSG), Alh. Olalekan Alli, said the new status is in the best interest of Ibadanland and the state, adding that it would not undermine the powers or status of the Olubadan in any way. The Commissioner for Local Governments and Chieftaincy matters, Mr. Bimbo Kolade, said the newly promoted obas are to wear smaller crowns that will not demean that of the Olubadan in any way. Responding on behalf of the beneficiaries, Oba Lekan Balogun thanked the governor for his doggedness and commitment to ensuring the implementation of a long overdue effort. He promised that the new monarchs would work with the state government to bring rapid development to the people, Ibadanland and the state as a whole. Earlier at a press conference yesterday,the new obas said the governor was in order and that the new dispensation will enhance the honour and influence of Ibadan as a city.

    Oba Balogun who spoke for them said the review enjoyed the support of wellmeaning Ibadan indigenes who would love to see the throne of the Olubadan attain the title of ‘imperial majesty’ in its real sense. Balogun explained that the review would not erode the authority of the Olubadan because he will remain the head of all other traditional rulers and title holders in the entire Ibadan land. Balogun also emphasized that the review would not affect the ascendancy system as the high chiefs will continue to move up the ladder until the lucky one mounts the throne of the Olubadan of Ibadan land. He said all other obas will remain under the authority of the Olubadan, adding that the baales who are being elevated also deserve the promotion because of their historical background. Ladoja said the development was against the law and contempt of court.

    “I’m sure you are aware that I am in court to prove that the government does not have the right to interfere in the Olubadan chieftaincy matter,” he said when contacted yesterday. “And I am sure government has been served court processes because the Attorney General (AG) was in court for hearing on Monday. “The AG said nothing would be done. So, I’m not interested in anything they are doing because it is illegal. Ibadan chieftaincy issue is a native, local law, not a state law. So, it is the business of Ibadan people.”

  • Ladoja, Balogun sue Ajimobi over Olubadan chieftaincy law reform

    The Otun and Osi Olubadan, High Chiefs Lekan Balogun and Rashidi Ladoja, who are Otun and Osi Olubadan respectively, have dragged Governor Abiola Ajimobi of Oyo state before a state high court over his plan to reform the 1957 Olubadan Chieftaincy Law. The commission of inquiry set up by the government to recommend the reform was also joined in the suit.

    Senators Ladoja and Balogun are asking the court in the suit number m/317/2017 to restrain the seven-member Judicial Commission of Inquiry from sitting, accepting any memorandum or in any way taking any step in furtherance of its assignment, pending the determination of motion on notice in respect of the subject.

    Governor Abiola Ajimobi had on May 19, inaugurated the commission headed by retired Justice Akintunde Boade, with the mandate to, among others, review the existing requirement and qualification for ascendancy to the throne of the Olubadan and submit its report in four weeks.

    In the suit filed by their counsel, Michael Lana, on Friday, the Otun and Osi Olubadan contend that the judicial panel which was said to have been constituted under sections 10, 12 and 25 of the Chiefs Law 2000 was invalid, arguing that the governor lacks the power to change or amend the customary law relating to the selection of Olubadan.

    They insist that the primary aim of the Chiefs Law was that traditional institutions must be guided and operated not in accordance with modern dictates as argued by the governor but by the customary rules of each community. Ladoja and Balogun contend that only the Chieftaincy Committee which made the 1957 Olubadan Declaration and which must be peopled by recognised chiefs and not any judicial commission could amend the law.

    “Before setting up the commission, the governor never said that any of the situations happened to the 1957 Olubadan Declaration that has been used seamlessly without conflict, dispute or rancor to enthrone successive Olubadans. The provision relating to the declaration is mainly to put the customary law into written instrument in the custody of the government and not that it gives the government the right to change the customary law relating to a chieftaincy to suit its own purpose.

    Apart from the alleged illegality of the commission, the claimants said only two members of the panel are Ibadan indigenes, adding that it was improper for non-Ibadans to determine the fate of Ibadan indigenes on issues relating to the emergence of the Olubadan. “That Ibadan has issues with Oyo over the Council of Obas and one of the members of the commission, Prince Wasiu Gbadegesin, is in line to the throne of Alaafin of Oyo and will therefore be biased against the peaceful and rancor-free method of selecting the Olubadan of Ibadanland.”

  • Church to honour Diya, Balogun, Tejuoso, others

    Church to honour Diya, Balogun, Tejuoso, others

    Former Chief of General Staff Lt. Gen Oladipo Diya, renowned banker Otunba Subomi Balogun and Osile Oke-Ona Egbaland Oba Adewale Adedapo Tejuoso, among others, will be honoured when the African Church Cathedral Salem holds its N250 million fundraise and awards ceremony in Lagos on Sunday..

    The event will hold at the Little Theatre Hall of the Lagos Country Club  at noon.

    A statement by the Church’s spokesman, Chief Gboyega Okegbenro, said the event is being held to appreciate those who contributed to the building of church’s ultra-modern cathedral between 1998 and this year.

    Others to be honoured are Chief Ayodele Odufuwa, Chairman/CEO, Modern Designs Limited and Chief Ayodapo Soderu, Chairman, Man Mountain Insurance Brokers and immediate past president, Chartered Institute of Insurance Brokers of Nigeria (CIBN).

    A documentary titled “The Journey So Far” will be launched on the occasion.

  • It’s unfortunate for Super Eagles to miss AFCON again-Balogun

    It’s unfortunate for Super Eagles to miss AFCON again-Balogun

    A sport analyst, Tayo Balogun, says it is sad that the Super Eagles will be missing from the Africa Cup of Nations tournament for the second time.

    Balogun told the News Agency of Nigeria (NAN) in Lagos on Friday that Nigeria did not deserve this.

    NAN reports that the Super Eagles were knocked out of contention for a slot in the Gabon 2017 AFCON in spite of having one more match to play in the qualifiers.

    The withdrawal of Chad from the qualifiers did not help matters for Nigeria because the points gained from Chad were deducted by CAF.

    By virtue of the development, the Super Eagles will not be able to qualify as the best loser from Group G.

    “We competed against Egypt in crisis and in such a situation anything can happen. The players individually tried their best, but again no coach ever gets it right all the time.

    “Luck was what we needed in the match, but unfortunately we didn’t get it, but the Egyptians did. If we fail to plan, off course we must plan to fail. The result we got is equivalent to our level of preparations,” he said.

    Balogun said that the moves being made by the Nigeria Football Federation (NFF) to hire a foreign technical adviser might not be a solution to the problem.

    “The clamour for a foreign coach seems to be the next move, but I must categorically say it that the problem is not the coaching, but the situation on ground. The problem is about the NFF that does not know its onions and precisely what to do.

    “I mean you employ a coach and both parties have a binding agreement, am referring to Sunday Oliseh and while the contrat is on, they were contracting another coach to take over his job. Oliseh got wind of it and opted out; he did what any other person would have done,” he said.

    The analyst, however, urged the NFF to put the AFCON loss behind and pay more attention to the forthcoming 2018 World Cup.

    “World Cup eliminations have already started and countries have been preparing for it. We have a whole lot on our hands if we want to make it to the tournament.

    “The NFF should proffer solutions and not mistakes which have caused us many embarrassment and missing out from tournaments consecutively. By now we ought to have learnt from our mistakes and shouldn’t be making more of such mistakes,’’ Balogun said.