Tag: cbn

  • Non-executive directors for CBN Board

    Non-executive directors for CBN Board

    President Muhammadu Buhari, yesterday, forwarded the list of his nominees for confirmation as Non-Executive Directors of the Board of CBN o the Senate.

    He acted in accordance with Sections 6 (1) (d) and 10 (1) and (2) of the Central Bank of Nigeria (CBN) (Establishment) Act, 2007.

    A statement by the Special Adviser on media and publicity, Femi Adesina, said that the letter to the Senate President, Abubakar Bukola Saraki, contained the following as the nominees and their geo-political zones.

    Professor Ummu Ahmed Jalingo – North East, Professor Justitia Odinakachukwu Nnabuko – South East, Professor Mike I. Obadan – South South.

    Others are Dr. Abdu Abubakar – North West and Adeola Adetunji – South West.

     

  • CBN releases $250m for forex forwards

    CBN releases $250m for forex forwards

    •Marks Global Money Week in schools 

    The Central Bank of Nigeria (CBN) yesterday released additional $250 million on 7 to 30 day forwards for agriculture, airline, petroleum products and raw materials.

    The bank also called for bids for wholesale spot for $100 million for Basic/Personal Travelling Allowance, medicals and tuition fees.

    Confirming this in Abuja, the CBN Acting Director, Corporate Communications, Isaac Okorafor, disclosed that the bank has also commenced heavy injections into the spot market in addition to the settlement of requests for wholesale spot bids for invisibles like school fees, medicals and personal travel allowance.

    The CBN had apex Bank had disbursed $20,000 each to the Bureau De Change (BDC) operators in two tranches of $10,000 each, which according to Okorafor underscores the commitment of the Bank to ensure liquidity in the foreign exchange market.

    The cbn has also, in commemoration of the 2017 Global Money Week and Financial Literacy Day in Nigeria, taken financial literacy campaign to the Methodist Girls High School, Yaba, Lagos.

    The Head, Consumer Education Division, CBN, Khadijah Kasim, who spoke at the school, said the campaign was focused on helping the students uderstand how to manage and save money.

    She said the Global Money Week is an event that is commemorated since 2012 and that the main purpose is to bring knowledge, awareness and entrepreneurial skills to children and youths.

    “The Central Bank of Nigeria, having found this initiative to be a laudable one, in its drive for financial inclusion, also came on board to start the celebration in 2013. One of our landmark events, among many other activities that we use to commemorate the week is the schools reach out and mentoring programme”.

    She said that this year’s exercise, themed: “Learn Save Earn” was informed by the need to encourage students to learn to save for rainy days and in order to know how to manage and make money  as they become  financially  included.

    According to Kasim, the CBN and other stakeholders have developed the financial education curriculum for the Basic and Senior Secondary system.

    “We are very happy to inform Nigerians that we have developed a financial education curriculum which we are hopeful will be launched in September 2017, and schools across the country are going to start teaching financial education.

    “The beauty of it is that it is infused into career subjects that are compulsory in the basic and secondary schools system.

  • CBN auctions $100m to SMEs via Special Forex Window

    CBN auctions $100m to SMEs via Special Forex Window

    Central Bank of Nigeria (CBN) yesterday, made spot sales totaling $100 million to interested Small and Medium Enterprises (SMEs) through its newly opened Special Window for small scale importers. The SMEs are to use the funds for the importation of critical and eligible finished and semi-finished goods.

    The CBN also released its results of 7 – 30 days forwards wholesale of $100 million, even as authorised dealers subscribed fully to the $100 million offered by the CBN at the forex auction in the interbank wholesale window on Monday.

    CBN’s Acting Director, Corporate Communications, Isaac Okorafor, made this known in a chat with newsmen. He said the new window for SMEs provides small scale importers an avenue to source forex to boost their respective businesses through the importation of eligible finished and semi-finished items.

    He added that no SME will be allowed to transact more than $20,000 per quarter.

    Some authoritative sources at the CBN have also hinted that in an attempt to boost forex supply, the CBN will soon  begin spot forex auction sales, and also open a special window for investors to trade freely for certain eligible transactions, particularly dividends and investment remittances .

    There have been concerns raised over the ability of the apex bank to sustain the current rate of liquidity in the market. Some experts have, however, pointed out that going by the current level of reserves, the accretion from oil revenues and the subdued level of demand, the CBN has the capacity to sustain supply even if it has to keep doing so for the next three months.

  • CBN opens special forex window for SMEs

    CBN opens special forex window for SMEs

    The Central Bank of Nigeria (CBN) yesterday opened a special Forex window for Small and Medium Enterprises (SMEs).

    The window, is expected to help SMEs import eligible finished and semi-finished items not exceeding $20,000 for an enterprise per quarter.

    CBN spokesman, Isaac Okorafor, who disclosed this, said the apex bank’s special intervention was necessitated by its findings that a large number of SMEs were being crowded out of the forex space by large firms.

    Under the special arrangement, enterprises with employee strength of between 10 to 199 and asset base of between N5 million to less than N500 million will be offered the opportunity to import eligible items within the approved threshold.

    Okorafor further disclosed that the CBN had begun the massive sale of foreign exchange in different sectors of the Forex market this week. On Monday, April 10, 2017, the Bank intervened by offering the sum of $100 million to authorised dealers at the forex auction in the interbank wholesale window. The Bank also sold $10,000 each to BDCs to meet the needs of low-end users in the country.

    The spokesman said that the dealers in the wholesale segment will have value for their respective bids on Tuesday, April 11, 2017.

    According to Okorafor, the sum of $99,544,417.45 was picked up by dealers out of the $100 million offered by the Bank during the last wholesale auction on April 6, 2017.

    Meanwhile, operators in the Bureau De Change (BDC) segment have duly funded their accounts with the CBN in anticipation of picking up the dollar equivalent ($10,000) on Tuesday, April 11, 2017. Feelers also indicated that the CBN may continue its special intervention in the market with the sale of more dollars to BDCs and in both the retail and wholesale windows in the course of the week.

  • CBN’s stress test shows three banks in trouble

    CBN’s stress test shows three banks in trouble

    • Oil/Gas constitutes 29.59% sector loan

    The Capital Adequacy Ratios (CARs) of three big banks have fallen below regulatory capital requirement, the result of stress test conducted by the Central Bank of Nigeria (CBN) on the status of the banking system has shown.

    Overall, the result of the solvency stress test indicated the potential for high contagion   risk   through   unsecured   interbank   exposure   as   three banks including two Systemically Important Banks failed CAR after a 100 per cent default shock.

    The test, contained in the Financial Stability Report, released yesterday by the CBN governor, Godwin Emefiele, classified lenders into three groups: large banks, those with assets greater than or equal to N1 trillion; medium banks with assets greater than or equal to N500 billion but less than N1 trillion and small banks with assets of less than N500 billion.

    The CAR is a ratio of bank’s assets to its risks and is 10 per cent for national banks and 15 per cent for banks with international subsidiaries and 16 per cent for Systematically Important Banks (SIBs). It said the baseline CAR for the banking industry, large, medium, and small banks stood at 14.78, 15.47, 12.75 and 3.14 per cent, respectively.

    The  banking  industry stress  test was  carried  out  at  end-December  last year, covering  23 commercial  and merchant  banks, and   evaluated  the  resilience  of  the  banks  to credit,  liquidity, interest  rate and  contagion  risks.

    The tests, which measured the lenders’ positions as at December last year, were conducted using the  Implied  Cash  Flow  Analysis  (ICFA)  and Maturity  Mismatch/Rollover  Risk methods, to  assess  the  resilience  of  individual  banks  and the banking industry to both liquidity and funding shocks.

    It revealed that after a one-day run, the liquidity ratio for the industry would decline to 30.2 per cent from the 44.4 per cent pre -shock position and, to 9.73 per cent and 6.76 per cent after  a five-day  and cumulative  30-day  run,  respectively.

    Similarly,  a five-day  and  cumulative 30-day  run  on  the  banking  industry  would  result  in  liquidity  shortfalls of N2.1 trillion  and N2.3 trillion, respectively.

    The test showed that commercial banks experienced deterioration in assets quality  at end-December 2016. The ratio of non-performing loans (NPLs) to gross loans deteriorated by 2.3 and 8.7 percentage points to 14 per cent   compared with the levels at end-June 2016 and end-December 2015, respectively.

    The deterioration in asset quality, the report said, was largely attributed to the rising inflationary trend, negative Gross Domestic Product (GDP) growth, and the depreciation of the naira.

    The CBN said economic crisis adversely impacted borrowers, resulting  in rising NPLs which  required  additional provisioning by  banks , thereby reducing the banks’ CAR.

    It said the decline  of  the  CAR  of small  and  medium  banks  did  not  weigh  significantly  on  the  industry CAR  because  large  banks  hold a  significant  proportion  (88.02 per cent)  of  total  banking  industry loans.

    Analysis of banking industry total credit by sector showed that, oil and gas sector constituted 29.59 per cent of total banking  industry  credit, while manufacturing,  general commerce, government and others, constituted 13.41, 8.71, 6.25, 8.34 and 33.70 per cent, respectively within the test period.

  • Forex: CBN makes $10,000 special midweek sales to 2991 BDCs

    Forex: CBN makes $10,000 special midweek sales to 2991 BDCs

    The Central Bank of Nigeria (CBN) in its bid to sustain foreign exchange liquidity said it would make a special intervention forex sales of 10,000 dollars to each of the 2991 licensed Bureau de Change (BDC) on Thursday.

    The Acting Director, Corporate Communications, CBN, Mr Isaac Okorafor said this in a statement on Wednesday in Abuja.

    According to him, the aim of the special intervention is to meet the upsurge of forex requests of low-end customers, which has been on the sudden increase in the past few days.

    Okorafor said the special intervention does not in any way contradict the Bank’s newly amended sales policy of trading not more than 10,000 dollars to BDCs once a week.

    The News Agency of Nigeria (NAN) reports that the CBN had last week increased forex sales to BDCs from 8,000 dollars once a week, to 10, 000 dollars twice a week, amounting to 20, 000 dollars weekly per BDC.

    However, the CBN later changed its plans and decided to instead sell only 10,000 dollars once a week, which it did on Tuesday in order to reduce logistical difficulties.

    The BDC operators had expressed disappointment over the reversal.

    They said that 10,000 dollars a week was insufficient to meet forex demand at that segment, thus CBN plans to have a converged inter-Bank, BDC and parallel market rate may not be achieved. (NAN)

  • CBN’s entrepreneurship centres to the rescue

    CBN’s entrepreneurship centres to the rescue

    The Central Bank of Nigeria (CBN) established Entrepreneurship Development Centres (EDCs) to address rising youth unemployment through promotion and development of small enterprises. The Calabar, Cross River State EDC is already off to a good start, creating a new crop of budding entrepreneurs, who are contributing immensely to economic growth. DANIEL ESSIET reports on their success stories.

    The Central Bank of Nigeria (cbn) in 2008,  established Entrepreneurship Development Centres (EDCs) in the Southwest, Northwest and Southeast geo-political zones of the country.

    The initiative, which was  the apex bank’s response to promoting and developing small businesses, was an instant success as the bank sought to replicate it in the Southsouth, Northeast and Northcentral zones. That was in 2013.

    Now, the EDC in Calabar, Cross River State capital,  Southsouth geo-political zone, has become a success story. Some budding entrepreneurs, who accessed the Centre’s services testified that the CBN’s intervention could not have come at a better time.

    According to them, the Centre has helped many of them to achieve success and growth, both in their businesses and personal development.

    For instance, the  Managing Partners, Kuemma Instant Soup, Dr. Kufre Petters and Emmanuel Ogbonnaya, are counting themselves lucky to be part of the initiative.

    The duo explained that their success story started when they met at the Calabar EDC during their training. At the beginning,  one of them, Emmanuel, was unemployed, while Kufre was already a medical doctor.

    Providence, however, brought  them together as they were both looking for avenues to delve into business. The business idea they  jointly conceived while at the EDC in Calabar metamophosed into Kuemma Instant Soup.

    This Instant Soup pack contains all the ingredients for cooking a pot of soup in five minutes. Hygienically processed, sealed and packed, it comes in different sizes and soup variety.

    The  budding entreprenues were not the Centre’s only success stories. Mr. Shola Aje, a serial entrepreneur and inventor, has also not looked back since he identified with the Centre. Today, he prides  himself as belonging to a new class of entrepreneurs with passion to create value.

    Before venturing into entrepreneurship a few years ago, ENTS, which he founded, was into electronics and communications devices retailing under the brand name ‘Gadget Place’.

    Aje also had a successful career in the upstream oil & gas sector, spanning 20 years. He worked with  Schlumberger Oil Field Services, in Nigeria and various international locations.

    Today, Gadget Place, his retail network, whose success seed was sown in the Centre, has grown to five  stores in three  cities of Port Harcourt, Lagos and  Abuja.

    The CBN’s Corporate Communications Manager,  Southsouth EDC, Mr. Emeka Ugwu, said the Centre has trained 9, 442 participants, while also helping to establish and expand over 3, 560 enterprises.

    The enterprises so established according to the Centre’s spokeman, have created  over 9,000 direct and indirect jobs.

    That was not all. He also said the Centre has assisted about 3,035 participants to access finance totaling over N1 billion, ranging from N50, 000 to about N10  million, from various sources for their enterprises

    As part of its enterprise support to participants, Ugwu said the Centre provides access-to-finance through linkages to various funding sources such as  the CBN Intervention Funds/NERFUND, Bank of Industry (BoI)‘s Bottom-of-Pyramid Fund, Agricultural Credit Guarantee Scheme, Growth Enterprise Insurance Scheme and other funding vehicles.

    Participants of the Centre’s programme, according to him,  are entitled to free 18 months business advisory services and monitoring at the completion of the programme. This is to prevent  them from folding -up in the initial period of start-up.

    He  reiterated that  the Centre will continue to ensure that more entrepreneurs are successful as they work towards providing the best service to clients.

  • Expert predicts naira appreciation as BDCs receive more Diaspora remittances

    Expert predicts naira appreciation as BDCs receive more Diaspora remittances

    Alhaji Aminu Gwadabe, President, Association of Bureau De Change Operators of Nigeria (ABCON) has said that the naira will soon bounce to glory as BDCs are set to receive more Diaspora remittances.

    Gwadabe told the News Agency of Nigeria (NAN) on Tuesday in Lagos that the improved inflows of Diaspora remittances into the economy, in spite of falling oil prices, would fast track rate convergence and unification.

    According to him, the increased inflows will help the CBN to address the dwindling confidence of foreign investors in assuring them of meeting the liquidity needs of the BDC sub-sector rather than that of the inter-bank market.

    The financial operator explained that foreign investors relied heavily on the liquidity from the BDC sub-sector in informing their decisions on the economy.

    “The impacts of this development will afford the CBN to glut the BDCs sub-sector for a better rates stabilisation,’’ Gwadabe said.

    The association’s president urged currency hoarders and speculators to stay away from their nefarious activities as the naira would soon rebound to glory.

    NAN reports that the available records show that Diaspora remittances to the nation’s economy have grown from 21 billion dollars in 2015 to 35 billion dollars in 2016.

    A CBN circular dated Aug. 9, 2016 also authorised International Money Transfers Services Operators (IMTSO) to sell foreign currencies accruing from inward money remittances to BDCs.

    In a bid to liberalise the foreign exchange market, the apex bank had on Aug. 30, 2016 licensed 11 additional IMTSO’s.

  • CBN pumps $240m into forex market

    CBN pumps $240m into forex market

    The naira, which in the last few days, recorded marginal losses, is likely to strengthen today as the Central Bank of Nigeria (CBN) will boost liquidity in the market with $240 million. The naira yesterday traded at N395 to dollar, from N385 to dollar at the weekend.

    A statement from the apex bank, said $90 million will be deployed to meet genuine demands for  invisibles such as Business Travel Allowances /Personal Travel Allowances, medicals and tuition fees.

    The apex bank, also said a total of $150 million will be offered to authorised forex dealers in the interbank wholesale auction window.

    CBN’s Acting Director, Corporate Communication, Isaac Okorafor, said the CBN had adjusted Bureau De Change (BDC) sale days to Tuesdays only to reduce logistical difficulties.

    He added that henceforth the CBN would sell $10,000 only to low-end forex dealers once a week.

    According to Okorafor, in a bid to further ease the access of customers, the CBN has also directed all banks to pay cash over the counter to desiring foreign exchange customers.

    While urging the banks to oblige genuine requests of customers, he advised customers to report any un-cooperating bank to the CBN through available platforms.

    The CBN in the recent months has made offers and releases to the inter-bank foreign exchange market in its bid to sustain forex rule supply to different categories of users.

    Okorafor expressed optimism that $150 million offered to authorised forex dealers in the interbank wholesale window to meet the requests of genuine wholesale customers would be fully subscribed at the auction as was the case at the last auction on March 28.

  • CBN continues forex liquidity boost with additional $240m

    CBN continues forex liquidity boost with additional $240m

    The Central Bank of Nigeria (CBN) on Monday continued boosting the country’s foreign exchange liquidity with 240 million dollars, part of which 150 million dollars will go to dealers in the interbank wholesale window.

    Those who stand to gain from the sales through the interbank wholesale auction window include manufacturers, importers of aggro-machineries, plants and critical raw materials.

    The Bank’s Acting Director, Corporate Communications, Mr Isaac Okorafor in a statement, said that the bank also released 90 million dollars to meet requests for invisibles such as travel allowances, medical and school fees.

    He said that henceforth, the apex Bank would sell 10,000 dollars only to low-end Forex dealers once a week rather than the bi-weekly sales it announced earlier.

    He said that the CBN had adjusted BDC sale days to Tuesdays only, to reduce logistic difficulties.

    According to Okorafor, the CBN has also directed all banks to pay cash over the counter to desiring foreign exchange customers to further ease the access of customers.

    He further urged customers to report any un-cooperating bank to the CBN through available platforms.

    The CBN, in the recent months, has made offers and releases of over 2 billion dollars to the inter-bank foreign exchange market in its bid to sustain Forex supply to different categories of users.

    Last week, the Naira began to weaken against the dollar, which was attributed to alleged hoarding of the dollars by commercial banks, in spite of receiving over 200 million dollars.

    The Naira on Friday closed at N394 to a dollar.

    It, however, later showed signs of recovery, when it sold at N388 to a dollar on Monday in Abuja. (NAN)