Tag: cbn

  • Driving e-commerce with cashless banking

    Driving e-commerce with cashless banking

    In Nigeria, e-commerce is growing, and with the Central Bank of Nigeria (CBN)-driven cashless policy which has eased and simplified payments by consumers, more firms are joining to create platforms to enhance payment for goods and services. One of them is Konga.com which offers consumers, who pay electronically via its KongaPay platform, five per cent discount, writes COLLINS NWEZE.

    One thing consumers across markets want is quality service, and at this time quality service includes a seamless electronic payment plan that makes it easier for them to buy, pay and even get a discount on their purchases. Acting Chief Executive Officer, Konga.com, Shola Adekoya, said the cash-less policy introduced by the Central Bank of Nigeria (CBN) in 2012 has made payment easier for his customers.

    He said his company was giving consumers a good deal and providing them quality  service on KongaPay.

    The Konga boss, who spoke at the last Economists Conference, in Lagos, on the theme: “Meeting the Consumers’ Needs”, said the cashless policy framework and its implementation by the CBN motivated his firm to develop KongaPay, an e-payment platform that enables online shoppers to buy, pay and take delivery of their goods, at a five per cent discount.

    KongaPay is similar to what is seen on Amazon platform with its one-click payments. The payment option has been integrated with commercial banks and it has strengthened the trust between Konga and its customers. Konga’s online platform protects shoppers against fraud when they release their bank details online.

    On the business environment, especially with the foreign exchange crisis, Adekoya said the Fast Moving Consumer Goods (FMCG) segment would continue to thrive as long as operators are serving people’s daily needs.

    “What we saw in the foreign exchange and in the economic decline was just a resetting. People that used to buy Iphone now buy other middle-tier phones. People are probably less brand sensitive. I think it is most of a reset than downturn for the FMCG sector. Even where revenues have dropped, consumers will continue to buy because they are actually daily needs.

    “Except you have to go into luxury goods, that is where you will see a possible drop, but in our category, we are servicing daily needs and people will continue to buy, but what they buy may be different when they become less sensitive to brands.”

     

    Online payment deepens

    Adekoya said online payment is becoming a popular decision for shoppers because his company also delivers the goods to their destinations. “You will find out that when you have lower propensity to spend in the economy, people look for places where they can get real value for their money and the online at Konga is one of those places. We are seeing more people come online to make purchases. We are seeing more people buying because they are looking for deals they will not readily get in other places,” he disclosed.

    He said when customers buy at Konga.com, they are presented with several payment options, adding that KongaPay is another value-proposition the company is giving to Nigerians. Buyers that pay through the platform get five per cent discount of whatever product they buy.

    On how it works, he said: “Consumers need to link their cards to the KongaPay account and make the payment. Be it a phone, laptop, foods, anything that you buy and pay with the KongaPay, your five peer cent discount is guaranteed.”

     

    Payment security

    Adekoya said trust and security of customers’ transaction is a very big item on the firm’s agenda. “We always monitor customer feedback. So, there are few ways we manage that. Firstly, we have a whole floor of agents working on safety. Anything that sounds dodgy, anything that does not look right, we bring it down very quickly. Then we follow up with merchants, we follow up with even the shippers of the goods,” he said.

    Konga, he added, has a team that ensues that customers do not lose out on the platform. “You will never lose your money on Konga. That’s what we put in place now. On top of that, we have also come with KongaPay. Aside the discount that goes with paying on KongaPay, which is a prepaid plan, the delivery of the goods is quicker.

    With that payment model,  we do not have to start worrying about cash, but more importantly, the money is held in escrow Nigerian bank account. “So, we do not take the money until the deliveryof the goods is made,” he said.

    Besides, customers that pay electronically get extra guaranty, including opportunity to get back their money if they are not satisfied with the products. “So, one of the benefits of KongaPay is that if there are any problems, to return your money will be within hours,” he said.

    Adekoya said pricing is right for customers that buy from Konga. “When I compare prices, I know this for a fact that we are cheaper than what obtains in the local market. Pick up a few goods and compare. When we are doing deals, we find out that some of the customers in those areas come to buy from us for resale. I know for sure that our goods are cheaper than what obtains in the offline market. And we are particular about giving value to our customers,” he said.

    He explained that the e-commerce industry has a long chain of stakeholders. But his company ties as far as possible to get closer to the Original Equipment Manufacturers (OEMs), through the chains and deliver value to the customers.

    “We try to cut the long list of sub-dealers by going straight to the OEMs to deliver value to the customers. If we do not get directly from them, we get from their first distributors in Nigeria, selling straight to the customers,” he said.

     

    Cashless banking

    Adekoya said the cashless policy is beneficial to the e-commerce industry. The policy, he explained, was meant to ensure price stability through effective monetary policy; sound financial system and efficient payments system. It was a critical part of the payment system modernisation, designed to promote the use of Automated Teller Machines (ATMs), Point of Sale (PoS) terminals, web payment, online transfers and even mobile money in banking transactions instead of relying on cash.

    “The more we go cashless the better it makes e-commerce. Most people do not have alternative that even when you go offline you have to do payment through e-payment. It means that we do not work too hard to convince you to pay online. One of the challenges we have is that even in offline transactions, people do not trust their bankers’ different types of electronic payment. So, the government is pushing towards cash-less policy helps us as an industry,” he said.

    “I think for us, is that what we found most impactful is that with KongaPay proposition has taken a good chunk of our payment delivery, orders. The beauty of that is that as people get more comfortable with the KongaPay solution, they see how easy it is and if you want your money back, you see how easy it is.

    “People are just adopting it more and more,” he said.

    He explained that at present about 10 per cent of the orders were coming through KongaPay. “There used to be issues about people seeing something online and clicking on it only to buy and goods delivered for them to see that the quality differs. In Konga, we have 40,000 small merchants that list their products on Konga. And we manage process with technology, as people come online they are buying, in some cases, order from the merchants.

    “We always want e-payment so that customers can hold their money until they are satisfied with the quality of the products, we don’t actually pay out to the merchants so as to protect the customer,” he said.

    Secondly, Konga looks out for items that do not look right. “We have team of reviewers going through your pictures and descriptions to ensure that it is right. We also vet the merchants. You go through training on e-commerce to ensure they understand better. The fact that I have a black phone and have ran out of red one, does not mean I should give the customer black when he has requested for red. All these are the ethics. So, we build our own logistics network. So, you have to give it to us to ship it. At that point we will ask is it the right items? And if they are not, we will compensate customers either by replacement or through other means of compensation if they experience that,” he said.

    The merchants, he said have been trained up to a point where the company feels very comfortable with what we have on the ground.

     

    Market share

    He said the company’s share of the market is difficult to say, because transaction figures are not public. “One of the challenges is that in the FMCG sector is the prevalence of lots of informal trading. There re not much research in the sector that will enable operators know their total share of the market but we are doing very well,” he said.

    “What drove us into the KongaPay are the issues we have seen with bank cards. People were trying to make payments online but some of their transactions were declined and we cannot get back to the customer to explain why. But now, with KongaPay, we can tell exactly what is wrong, why it is wrong. Konga has to get a mobile money licence to do this. So, we understand when there is an error, we tell the customer and that helps with coming up with a solution, unlike what we used to have in the past where payments fail, and we cannot tell why it failed. We used to have higher percentage of transaction failure but that has been fixed with KongaPay. We have little or no payment issues at present,” he further explained.

    He said the integration to local banks is very easy because there are  gateways that act as international standards that the company complies with and expects the banks to also do the same thing. So, there are international languages that you use in integrating the technology.

     

    Same-day service in Lagos

    Lagos is one of those states where Konga is very prominent in terms of its delivery capacities. “In a few weeks, we will be launching same day services, where if you order by Konga, there will be some products that will be delivered to you same day. So, in terms of delivery, we have a very strong network in Lagos. That is what Lagosians want same day service.’’

    Continuing, he said: “There are just very few countries where you find this number of people using data on their phones. In terms of the future, when you look at the demography of Nigeria, we are a very young country. Nigerians are savvy and know how to use technology. I see a brighter future for Nigeria as the young population get older and get into work, and have more purchasing power, it can only get bigger and better.’’

    “Acquisition is not big in our agenda. As we mature, no at this point in time, we are just focusing on giving the consumers the best value. Nigerians are the consumers. Anybody that wants to buy anything, to us, is the consumer. We believe we can make Konga the destination where consumers can buy their daily needs. So, consumer for us is as wide as the whole of Nigeria, and ultimately, Africa.  We do not just think about Nigeria, we think about Africa. So, everybody is a consumer,’’ Adekoya added.

     

  • Falae didn’t receive N100m from CBN – SDP

    Falae didn’t receive N100m from CBN – SDP

    The Ondo State Chapter of the Social Democratic Party (SDP) Tuesday reacted on behalf of its national chairman, Chief Olu Falae over allegation that the elder statesman received N100million from the Central Bank of Nigeria (CBN) in 2014.

    The party, who denied the allegation, described it as a falsehood and a further attempt to smear the name of Falae.

    It was reported in the national dailies on Tuesday that Fani-Kayode, Goodluck Group, Falae’s firm, Udenwa and Onwuliri, Nenadi Usman and Okey Ezenwa received 3.14billion from the CBN.

    The report, particularly said, Falae allegedly received N100m through Marreco Limited, a company where he is chairman and that the fund was credited into the company’s United Bank for Africa Plc account No. 1000627022 on March 25, 2014.

    But, a statement issued by the state publicity Secretary of SDP, Remi Olayiwola, in Akure, the state capital insisted that the only money received by the party and its Chairman was transferred by the Peoples Democratic Party, (PDP) through its former Chairman, Board of Trustee, Chief Tony Anenih.

    The party spokesman noted that Anenih had earlier confirmed that the transaction was based on a written inter- party agreement which existed between the two parties before the last presidential election.

    He described the latest publication as a calculated aimed to further embarrass Falae and the SDP.

    He said; “It has failed in the past and it will fail again no matter how many times our detractors attempt to smear out name for obvious political reasons.

    “The EFCC at one point said that the N100m was from Dasuki, a lie which has now been effectively debunked. Now they are claiming that money was from a company known as Joint Trust Dimension Nigeria Limited, an entity totally unknown to Chief Falae and SDP

    “We wish to inform the general public that it is the same amount sent by the PDP to the SDP as a result of their inter- party agreement that is now being re- presented to the public through another dubious channel in order to portray Chief Falae and SDP in bad light.

    “We wish to state with all emphasis at out command that Chief Olu Falae and SDP never had any business, dealing or any transaction whatsoever with either the Central Bank of Nigeria or the Joint Trust Dimension Limited mentioned in the report.

    “With the foregoing, we wish to advice those concerned to desist henceforth from this campaign of calumny, character assassination and trial of the innocent on the pages of newspaper.”

     

     

  • Forex fraud: CBN explains suspension of officials

    Forex fraud: CBN explains suspension of officials

    The Central Bank of Nigeria (CBN) yesterday said the suspension of some of its personnel over alleged fraud was to enable it carry out unfettered investigation into the matter.

    The bank’s Acting Director, Corporate Communications Department, Isaac Okorafor, explained that the suspended personnel had to undergo administrative procedure because they processed the said payment.

    He reiterated that preliminary investigations had not revealed any accomplice within the bank.

    The Federal Government had placed some very senior officials of the apex bank on suspension for fraud running into hundreds of millions of dollars, The Nation earlier reported.

    It was gathered that President Muhammadu Buhari has authorised the suspension of the CBN workers, including a deputy governor and three directors.

    A Presidency source said the Deputy Governor was appointed by former President Goodluck Jonathan and “he was indicted in an ongoing fraud investigation amounting to about $400 million”.

    The Presidency official, however, refused to state the nature of the fraud for fear that further disclosure might reveal the identity of the affected Deputy Governor and directors of the bank.

    “A highly sophisticated plot to defraud the CBN by some criminally minded elements has been uncovered and aborted by the bank. Although preliminary investigations so far have not revealed any accomplices within the CBN, management has decided to place all key personnel involved in the transaction on suspension. This is to ensure a full and unfettered investigation,” the statement explained.

    The statement added that the matter had been reported to relevant authorities while the apex bank assured the general public that the security of the bank remained intact.

  • Emefiele visits CBN Calabar, explosion victims

    Emefiele visits CBN Calabar, explosion victims

    Governor of the Central Bank of Nigeria (CBN), Mr. Godwin Emefiele Monday morning visited the branch of the bank in Calabar, Cross River State that was affected by a gas explosion last Friday.

    Four people died in the blast, while several more were injured.

    The governor who refused to speak with journalists visited the victims at the University of Calabar Teaching Hospital (UCTH) and thereafter proceeded to inspect the extent of damage to the bank before immediately proceeding back to Abuja.

    A meeting with the deputy governor of the state, Prof Ivara Esu was called off.

    Although reporters were not allowed in when he when he visited the victims, it was gathered that arrangements were for those who were in me severe conditions to be transferred to other health facilities in the country or flown out if need be.

    Meanwhile operations have resumed at the CBN in Calabar, although skeletally.

    The Nation learnt that departments that were affected by the explosion would be transferred to another temporary structure, while renovation work is done.

     

  • CBN explosion: Two more die

    CBN explosion: Two more die

    Two more persons affected by the explosion at the Central Bank of Nigeria in Calabar on Friday have died in the hospital, it was learnt yesterday.

    The bank, in a statement on Friday, said two persons were confirmed dead and 25 injured in the explosion.

    The injured were sent to the University of Calabar Teaching Hospital (UCTH), General Hospital and the Navy Hospital.

    A UCTH employee told our reporter that two more person died in the hospital on Saturday as a result of injuries sustained from the explosion.

  • Fuel scarcity: NNPC, CBN collaborate on forex for major marketers

    Fuel scarcity: NNPC, CBN collaborate on forex for major marketers

    • Minister inspects sale of petrol in FCT

    The Minister of State for Petroleum, Dr. Emmanuel Ibe Kachikwu, yesterday revealed that his office was strategising to collaborate with the Central Bank of Nigeria (CBN) to pave way for the major oil marketers to import their petroleum products for sale.According to him, the government has been preparing to strengthen the nation’s capacity to stand emergency situations, that result from fuel crisis.

    “Obviously, we are going to systemically look at how do you prepare this nation to the circumstances where they have emergency we will be able to respond,” he said.

    Kachikwu, who is also the Group Managing Director (GMD) of the Nigerian National Petroleum Corporation (NNPC), disclosed this to reporters who were with him on the petrol station inspection tour at Abuja

    Nigeria has been engulfed in a two-week long of fuel scarcity as the major marketers stopped importation of the products and oil workers strike that followed the restructuring of the corporation.

    On their own, the major marketers cited high exchange rate and lack of access to the forex for fuel importation as alibi for not importing products.

    The situation has left corporation the lone importer of fuel since then.

    But he said “we are working in collaboration with the Central Bank now to try and look at long term solutions for the majors so that they themselves go to back and bring their products.”

    Apologising to Nigerians that the government was making frantic efforts at ending the scarcity, Kachikwu noted the sight of fuel queues unsettle President Muhammadu Buhari .

    His words: “As well as we should begin to apologize to Nigerians for this queue because nobody wants to spend two hours in a fuel queue. The president is very bothered about this and if there anything that bothers him, it is the sight of people waiting for fuel.”

    He said that NNPC now trucks in an average of over 300 trucks daily to the Federal Capital City (FCT) while some petrol stations are working round the clock to serve their customers.

    The minister was hopeful that the queues would disappear in the next two days.

    He said “We have an average of over 300 trucks coming to Abuja daily. It is going to take a while for the queues to finish- may be tomorrow or in the next two days for the queues to disappear. We will continue to pump in. A lot of stations are opened 24 hours a day.”

    With him were the former Managing Director, Pipelines and Products Marketing Company (PPMC), Mrs. Esther Nnamdi-Ogbue, and other management staff of the NNPC.

    The finding from most of the retail stations was that the marketers’ refusal to sell with all their pumps even while they had sufficient stock.

    He started the inspection from Forte Oil, opposite Transcorp Hilton, proceeded to Conoil opposite NNPC Towers, Rano Oil, Katampe, Kubwa expressway, NNPC Super Mega Station and MRS on the same way.

  • Updated: Several feared dead as explosion rocks CBN in Calabar

    Updated: Several feared dead as explosion rocks CBN in Calabar

    Several people were feared dead in an explosion that rocked the office of the Central Bank in Calabar, the Cross River State capital, Friday at about 12.30pm.

    Unconfirmed source said about 10 people were killed and over 30 injured in the incident.

    It was gathered that it was a gas explosion.

    Initial fears were that it was a bomb blast.

    At the scene of the incident, the road where the bank is situated was cordoned off to pedestrians and vehicles.

    There were fire trucks in the premises of the bank and ambulances were coming in and out, conveying casualties.

    There were shattered glasses everywhere and parts of the main bank building were damaged.

    Men of the Police, Army, Navy, Civil Defence and other paramilitary organizations were drafted to scene.

    At the gate of the bank relatives of staff were seen crying. They demanded to see their relatives working in the bank.

    Officials of the bank refused to comment. “We are traumatized right now. No one can talk,” one of them said.

    The Commissioner of Police, Henry Faidairo inspected the scene.

    The Acting Inspector General of Police, Zone 6, Calabar, Baba-Adisa Bolanta, who also inspected the scene, said the explosion was suspected to be from gas from the central air-conditioning unit.

    “This is just an initial assessment, and it is not confirmed yet. It is when a final result has been given that we will confirm what really happened,” he said.

  • Explosion rocks CBN in Calabar

    Explosion rocks CBN in Calabar

    • Several feared dead

    An explosion occurred on Friday morning at the Central Bank of Nigeria (CBN), Calabar office.

    As at the time of filing this report, several people have been feared dead.

    Details later.

     

    IMG_1739
    The CBN after the explosion on Friday
  • CBN officials suspended over multi-million dollar fraud

    CBN officials suspended over multi-million dollar fraud

    The Federal Government has placed some very senior officials of the Central Bank of Nigeria (CBN) on suspension for fraud running into hundreds of millions of dollars.

    The Nation gathered that President Muhammadu Buhari has authorised the suspension of the CBN workers,  including a deputy governor and three directors.

    A Presidency source said  the Deputy Governor was appointed by former President Goodluck Jonathan and “he was indicted in an ongoing fraud investigation amounting to about $400 million.”

    The Presidency official however refused to state the nature of the fraud for fear that further disclosure might reveal the identity of the affected Deputy Governor and directors of the CBN.

    However, a statement from the CBN last night confirmed that “a highly sophisticated plot to defraud the CBN by some criminally minded elements has been uncovered and aborted by the bank.”

    The statement signed by the bank’s Acting Director, Corporate Communications, Isaac Okorafor, said the apex bank suspended the unnamed workers to enable the bank investigate their involvement in the fraud.

    “A highly sophisticated plot to defraud the CBN by some criminally minded elements has been uncovered and aborted by the bank. Although preliminary investigations so far have not revealed any accomplices within the CBN, management has decided to place all key personnel involved in the transaction on suspension. This is to ensure a full and unfettered investigation,” the statement explained. The statement added that the matter had been reported to relevant authorities while the apex bank assured the general public that the security of the bank remained intact.

  • CBN may intervene in forex allocation to endangered sectors

    CBN may intervene in forex allocation to endangered sectors

    The Central Bank of Nigeria (CBN) is reaching out to members of the Organised to draw up a list of firms in critical forex need, The Nation has learnt.

    Reliable sources close to the apex bank revealed that the CBN is taking steps to open up a forex window to meet the forex requirement of firms identified by OPS members as being in dire straight.

    The CBN measure to make funds available, The Nation learnt, was in response to outcries by leaders of the OPS who pleaded that urgent steps be taken to prevent a total collapse of the real sector.

    Sources in CBN said the bank has reached out to key stakeholders in the real sector to unveil the critical firms that will need the forex relief package.

    Although the list is still in the works, the thinking is that if policy makers do not move fast some company’s may close shop by the end of the first quarter, triggering more job losses.

    It was also learnt that already as much as 100 operators in the general goods sector had indicated that they would shut down in April when their remaining stock of raw materials would have been used up.

    The Chairman, Pharmaceutical Manufacturers Group of Manufacturers Association of Nigeria (MAN), Dr. Okey Akpa, reportedly said about 120 operators were down to two months’ supply of raw materials after which they would close shop.

    The President, Association of Food, Beverage and Tobacco Employees, Mr. Paul Gbadebo, lamented that apart from about three firms, which were able to attain 50 per cent local sourcing of raw materials, the others depended on importation and would find it difficult to keep operating beyond the second quarter.

    On the purported influx of Foreign Direct Investment (FDI) into the country in the face of harsh economic conditions, an investment promotion expert, Mr. Ogbonna Ukuku, said the much-talked about FDI in government quarters is just some smart investors coming in to invest in the profitable companies, such as Indoroma, Procter and Gamble and an indigenous conglomerate, Dangote Industries Limited.

    He called for the scrapping or amendment of over 54 laws that have been inhibiting free trade and investment in the country.