Tag: Cholera

  • 58 dead as Bauchi reports 528 new cholera cases

    58 dead as Bauchi reports 528 new cholera cases

    Bauchi State has recorded 58 deaths and 528 new cases of cholera across 14 of its 20 Local Government Areas, the State Government has confirmed.

     Deputy Governor Alhaji Muhammadu Auwak Jatau made the disclosure while inaugurating the State Cholera Steering and Technical Committees, urging members to approach their responsibilities with professionalism, urgency, and dedication.

     Jatau, who also chairs the committee, lamented that recurrent cholera outbreaks continue to claim lives, disrupt livelihoods, and strain the state’s health system. He noted that despite ongoing efforts by the government and its partners, cholera remains a significant public health threat.

     “The establishment of the Cholera Steering and Technical Committees is both timely and essential for achieving our goals,” he said, adding that the outbreaks “are often preventable through timely interventions, coordinated responses, and sustained improvements in water, sanitation, and hygiene (WASH).”

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     Jatau stated that the committees would serve as central coordinating bodies for Bauchi State’s multi-sectoral response to cholera, driving long-term prevention strategies aligned with the National Cholera Control Plan and the objectives of the Nigeria Centre for Disease Control (NCDC).

     The Deputy Governor described the committee members’ nomination as recognition of their expertise and strategic importance.

     He expressed confidence that they would ensure effective surveillance, early detection, and rapid response to outbreaks.

     He also assured health partners of Governor Bala Mohammed’s commitment to providing the necessary support and enabling environment for the programmes.

     Also speaking at the event, WaterAid State Team Lead Mr. Mashat Mallo said the organisation is working with the government to minimise cholera outbreaks.

     He noted that the inauguration of the committees would accelerate efforts to prevent future cases and called on the government to improve access to clean water and hygiene services as a critical step in safeguarding public health.

     Commissioner of Health and Chairman of the technical committee, Dr Sani Mohammed Dambam, pledged a coordinated and sustained response to prevent future outbreaks. “We are committed to protecting the health of our citizens,” he said, describing the inauguration as a renewed push to strengthen Bauchi State’s public health framework.

  • Bauchi records 58 Cholera deaths, 528 new cases across 14 LGAs

    Bauchi records 58 Cholera deaths, 528 new cases across 14 LGAs

    The Bauchi State Government has confirmed 58 deaths and 528 new cases of cholera across 14 of its 20 Local Government Areas.

    Deputy Governor Alhaji Muhammadu Auwal Jatau disclosed this while inaugurating the State Cholera Steering and Technical Committees, which he chairs. 

    He urged members to carry out their duties with urgency, professionalism, and dedication.

    Jatau lamented that recurrent cholera outbreaks continue to claim lives, disrupt livelihoods, and strain the state’s health system despite ongoing interventions. 

    Read Also: Cholera cases persist in Niger as UNICEF delivers lifesaving supplies

    He described the newly inaugurated committees as timely, noting that they would serve as central coordinating bodies for Bauchi’s multi-sectoral response while driving long-term prevention strategies aligned with the National Cholera Control Plan and NCDC objectives.

    WaterAid State Team Lead, Mr. Mashat Mallo, pledged continued collaboration with the government, stressing the need to improve access to clean water and hygiene services as a critical step in safeguarding public health.

    Commissioner of Health and Chairman of the technical committee, Dr. Sani Mohammed Dambam, assured of a sustained and coordinated response to protect citizens, describing the inauguration as a renewed push to strengthen the state’s public health framework.

  • FG moves to boost early warning systems for Cholera, Lassa fever, meningitis, others

    FG moves to boost early warning systems for Cholera, Lassa fever, meningitis, others

    The Federal Government has launched a strategic toolkit and user guide to strengthen Nigeria’s early warning systems for emerging diseases and public health threats.

    The Public Health Vulnerability Matrix and Integrated Monitoring and Evaluation (M&E) Framework was officially unveiled on Tuesday in Abuja through a collaborative effort coordinated by the Nigeria Centre for Disease Control and Prevention (NCDC) with technical support from the Palladium-led Data for Implementation (Data.FI) project, supported by the United States government.

    NCDC Director General (DG), Dr. Jide Idris, underscored the urgent need for integrated innovation in Nigeria’s surveillance systems, saying, “Even though early warning systems and surveillance play an important role in the timely detection and prevention of emerging and re-emerging diseases across the globe, the necessary innovations and collaboration across human health, animal health and the environment needed for a collaborative and an efficient early warning systems are lacking in Nigeria”.

    The DG explained that the toolkit was developed through the participation of multiple sectors, including the Federal Ministries of Health, Environment, and Livestock Development, as well as NiMet, WHO, Resolve to Save Lives, and academia.

    A sub-committee on early warning was set up, leading to pre-planning meetings and two development workshops, he said.

    He also explained that using the STAR (Situation, Task, Action, Result) approach, the team identified 46 priority diseases and public health events, such as flooding, that pose significant threats to Nigerians.

    According to the DG, who was represented at the unveiling by the Director of Special Duties, Dr. John Oladejo, noted that after piloting in Nasarawa and the Federal Capital Territory, feedback from field use was incorporated into the final version of the tools, which are now set for national rollout.

    Otse Ogorry, Country Director for Data.FI Nigeria emphasised the critical role of the toolkit in bridging long-standing gaps in surveillance.

    “In 2023, there was a joint external evaluation conducted across our health sector, and it revealed significant weaknesses in our early warning system.

    “There was no multi-sectoral approach to detecting hazards or disease outbreaks. We worked with NCDC to identify a quick win, and agreed to develop a vulnerability matrix and an M\&E framework to help monitor disease outbreaks.”

    Read Also: Cholera outbreak hits 409 in Niger, claims 13 lives across 16 LGAs

    Ogorry explained the predictive utility of the framework, noting, “It positions us in a way that we can detect when there is going to be a disease outbreak. If there is increasing rainfall, what are the potential diseases?

    “If there is a heatwave, what should we be looking out for? This document helps us anticipate and respond before they escalate into pandemics.”

    He stressed the toolkit’s alignment with Nigeria’s One Health Agenda, which integrates data and collaboration from human, animal, and environmental health sectors to tackle complex health threats holistically.

    “This document is not just about identification; it also offers a framework for response. It considers flooding and the consequent risk of cholera, or heatwave and the rise of meningitis. It’s about deploying resources early enough to prevent outbreaks,” he said.

    According to him, the toolkit will also complement existing platforms such as SOMAS, Nigeria’s digital surveillance tool, enhancing data collection and analysis to inform real-time responses.

    Looking ahead, Ogorry noted that sustainability will depend on continued ownership by the Nigerian government, adding, “NCDC led this process, and going forward, periodic review and updates to the tools will be managed by the agency, with funding expected to be provided through government budget allocations.”

    While initial development faced challenges in aligning multiple stakeholders and ensuring data sharing across agencies, Ogorry said those obstacles were overcome through NCDC’s leadership.

    “We didn’t go in as just a partner; we went with NCDC, which helped bridge gaps, resolve inter-agency rivalries, and secure data collaboration,” he stressed, reiterating that the toolkit’s strength lies in its inclusive, predictive design and its foundation in data-driven, multi-sectoral cooperation.

    “It’s a tool that allows us to be proactive, not reactive. That’s the direction Nigeria needs to go,” he added.

    In her remarks, Jemeh Pius, Health Assistance Coordinator at the U.S. Embassy, reaffirmed the U.S. government’s commitment to health security in Nigeria.

    “Through U.S. foreign assistance, Data.FI supported NCDC to coordinate a multi-sectoral technical committee. These tools will enhance real-time detection of threats and improve coordinated responses,” she said.

    She praised NCDC for its leadership in convening stakeholders. “We celebrate this launch as a testament to Nigeria’s One Health leadership.”

  • Cholera outbreak hits 409 in Niger, claims 13 lives across 16 LGAs

    Cholera outbreak hits 409 in Niger, claims 13 lives across 16 LGAs

    No fewer than 409 people have been infected with cholera across 16 local government areas of Niger State, with the death toll now at 13.

    This was disclosed on Thursday by the Commissioner for Primary Health Care, Dr. Ibrahim Ahmed Dangana, who said the state government has taken swift action to contain the outbreak.

    “We are well-positioned to manage all affected persons,” he said. “Isolation and treatment centres have been identified not only in Minna, the state capital, but across all 25 local councils.”

    Dr. Dangana added that essential medical supplies, including intravenous fluids and drugs, have been distributed to treatment centres, and that all care is being provided free of charge.

    The commissioner also issued a public health advisory, warning against open defecation and indiscriminate refuse disposal, especially during the rainy season. He urged residents to maintain personal and environmental hygiene, and to purify their water before consumption.

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    “Cholera is spread through contaminated water and food,” he warned. “People must be careful about their water sources and ensure proper sanitation.”

    In a related development, the United Nations Children’s Fund (UNICEF) has donated essential health commodities to six of the worst-hit local government areas as part of its efforts to curb the spread of the disease.

    UNICEF Chief of the Kaduna Field Office, Dr. Gerida Birukila, said the organisation is supporting the upgrade of isolation centres to meet cholera treatment standards and will continue to collaborate with the Niger State Government, the World Health Organization (WHO), and other partners.

    UNICEF Health Specialist, Dr. Sule Mele, confirmed that the first cases were detected two weeks ago in Minna and have since spread to additional local government areas.

  • Cholera kills 12 in Niger

    Cholera kills 12 in Niger

    • 236 hospitalised, six councils affected

    Twelve people have been killed by cholera and 236 others hospitalised in Niger State.

    The outbreak was first reported on Sunday in Shiroro Local Government Area and as of yesterday,  six local government areas have been affected by the disease.

    Worst hit local government areas include Chanchaga, Bosso, Shiroro, Magama, New Bussa and Munya.

    Commissioner of Primary Health, Dr. Ibrahim Ahmed Dangana, said the state government has opened an isolation centre at the old wing of the late Senator Idris  Ibrahim Kuta Primary Healthcare Centre in Minna.

    Read Also: NCDC reports 169 deaths from Lassa Fever, Mpox, Cholera in 2025

    The commissioner stated that treatment and isolation centres had been set up in each of the affected local governments to curtail the spread.

    “We have set up treatment and isolation centres to mitigate and also embark on aggressive sensitisation. The campaign is targeting religious bodies like Christian Association of Nigeria (CAN) and Islamic bodies and the entire eight Emirates of the state,’’ he said.

  • Cholera: Public health experts warn of surge as rains begin

    Cholera: Public health experts warn of surge as rains begin

    As the rainy season begins, leading public health experts have warned of an imminent surge in cholera and other infectious diseases.

    They said widespread poor sanitation, stagnant water, and inadequate waste disposal are key risk factors in the spread of diseases in the course of the wet season.

    A public health expert at the University of Ilorin (UNILOEIN) and former National Chairman of the Association of Public Health Physicians of Nigeria, Prof. Tanimola Akande, said the country’s deteriorating environmental hygiene is setting the stage for the outbreaks of cholera, malaria, typhoid, and other diarrhoeal diseases.

    “Environmental hygiene has not improved significantly in Nigeria, and therefore, outbreaks of cholera are expected to continue,” he said. “Faecal matter easily washes into water sources during heavy rains, contaminating drinking water and increasing the risk of cholera and typhoid.”

    Akande described the rainy season as a double-edged sword: crucial for agriculture but exposes communities to severe health risks.

    He warned that poor drainage systems, blocked gutters, and indiscriminate dumping of wastes create ideal breeding grounds for disease vectors, like mosquitoes and houseflies.

    Also, the Director of Environmental Health Management in Ogun State, Dr. Onaeko Wemimo, echoed similat concerns.

    Wemimo listed malaria, dengue fever, typhoid, and leptospirosis as other major threats.

    “Rain encourages the accumulation of stagnant water, a perfect breeding ground for mosquitoes and other vectors,” he said.

    According to him, the rise of dengue fever in Nigeria is linked to climate change and weak vector control measures.

    Both physicians stressed that many of these health issues are preventable yet persist due to policy gaps, poor sanitation infrastructure, and low public awareness.

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    They called for urgent action by individuals, communities, and governments to prevent a looming public health crisis.

    “Unless Nigerians begin to take environmental sanitation more seriously, the health burden from these preventable diseases will keep rising,” Wemimo warned.

    The health expert urged residents to eliminate stagnant water around their homes, use insect repellents, fix broken window and door screens, and treat puddles with used engine oil to prevent mosquito breeding.

    He also cautioned against eating from unhygienic food vendors, stressing the importance of food and water safety.

    Both experts recommended avoiding overcrowded places during the season, wearing properly dried clothing to prevent fungal infections, and boosting immunity with good nutrition and hygiene practices.

    They also highlighted the role of government in empowering sanitary inspectors, strengthening waste collection systems, and intensifying public health education through media campaigns, community mobilisation, and partnerships with traditional and religious leaders.

    “Rainy season diseases can be brutal, but they are avoidable,” Wemimo said. “It all starts with awareness and taking responsibility for our health and environment.”

  • Public health experts warn of cholera surge as rains begin

    Public health experts warn of cholera surge as rains begin

    As Nigeria enters the peak of its rainy season, leading public health experts are warning of an imminent surge in cholera and other infectious diseases, citing widespread poor sanitation, stagnant water, and inadequate waste disposal as key risk factors.

    A public health expert at the University of Ilorin and former national chairman of the Association of Public Health Physicians of Nigeria, Professor Tanimola Akande, said the country’s deteriorating environmental hygiene is setting the stage for outbreaks of cholera, malaria, typhoid, and diarrhoeal diseases.

    “Environmental hygiene has not improved significantly in Nigeria, and therefore, outbreaks of cholera are expected to continue,” he said. “Faecal matter easily washes into water sources during heavy rain, contaminating drinking water and increasing the risk of cholera and typhoid.”

    Akande described the rainy season as a double-edged sword, while crucial for agriculture, it exposes communities to severe health risks. 

    He warned that poor drainage systems, blocked gutters, and indiscriminate dumping of waste create ideal breeding grounds for disease vectors like mosquitoes and houseflies.

    Read Also: NCDC reports 169 deaths from Lassa fever, Mpox, cholera in 2025

    Director of Environmental Health Management in Ogun State, Dr Onaeko Wemimo, echoed these concerns, listing malaria, dengue fever, typhoid, and leptospirosis as other major threats. 

    “Rain encourages the accumulation of stagnant water, a perfect breeding ground for mosquitoes and other vectors,” he said, adding that the rise of dengue fever in Nigeria is linked to climate change and weak vector control measures.

    Both physicians stressed that many of these health issues are preventable but persist due to policy gaps, poor sanitation infrastructure, and low public awareness. 

    They called for urgent action by individuals, communities, and governments to prevent a looming public health crisis.

    “Unless Nigerians begin to take environmental sanitation more seriously, the health burden from these preventable diseases will keep rising,” Wemimo warned.

    He urged residents to eliminate stagnant water around their homes, use insect repellents, fix broken window and door screens, and treat puddles with used engine oil to prevent mosquito breeding. 

    He also cautioned against eating from unhygienic food vendors, stressing the importance of food and water safety.

    Both experts recommended avoiding overcrowded places during the season, wearing properly dried clothing to prevent fungal infections, and boosting immunity with good nutrition and hygiene practices.

    They also highlighted the role of government in empowering sanitary inspectors, strengthening waste collection systems, and intensifying public health education through media campaigns, community mobilisation, and partnerships with traditional and religious leaders.

    “Rainy season diseases can be brutal, but they are avoidable,” Wemimo said. “It all starts with awareness and taking responsibility for our health and environment.”

  • Akwa Ibom confirms cholera outbreak in community

    Akwa Ibom confirms cholera outbreak in community

    The Akwa Ibom State Government has confirmed a cholera outbreak in Emeroke community, located in Eastern Obolo Local Government Area.

    In a statement Dr. Patrick Essiet, the Permanent Secretary of the Ministry of Health, revealed that the State Epidemiologist has been sent to the area to begin awareness campaigns aimed at controlling the spread of the disease.

    Essiet recommended that residents observe proper hand washing practices, especially after using the toilet, and advised boiling drinking water before consumption. He also urged anyone experiencing symptoms such as diarrhea or vomiting to seek prompt medical care at the nearest health facility.

    “Furthermore, the Ministry reminds community leaders to enforce the existing government ban on open defecation,” the statement added.

    Essiet emphasised that while the State Government is focused on a long-term solution, immediate and short-term relief supplies are being mobilized to support the affected community.

    Samuel Nteogwuijah, the Chairman of Eastern Obolo Local Government Council, assured the community of a coordinated effort to tackle the outbreak.

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    During a visit to Emmanuel General Hospital in Eket on Sunday, accompanied by his wife and other community leaders, the Council Chairman reaffirmed his commitment to collaborating with relevant stakeholders to prevent further spread of the disease.

    “Plans are underway to collaborate with the state government and relevant agencies to contain the spread of this terminal disease,” Nteogwuijah stated.

    He also expressed appreciation to Governor Umo Eno for his quick response in directing the Ministry of Health and other relevant agencies to provide immediate support to the affected areas.

    Health officials have already visited a secondary health facility in the state to assess the exact number of cases, while ongoing efforts to manage the situation continue.

  • Suspected cholera outbreak kills nine in Rivers

    Suspected cholera outbreak kills nine in Rivers

    The Rivers State government has announced the death of nine individuals following a suspected cholera outbreak in Andoni and Akuku-Toru Local Government Areas.

    Dr Ada Oreh, the state Commissioner for Health, confirmed the development on Thursday in Port Harcourt.

    She said that three deaths occurred in Andoni, while six others were recorded in Akuku-Toru, with 41 suspected cases currently under monitoring across the two areas.

    “We urge the public not to panic, as the state government has already implemented measures to contain this outbreak,” Oreh said.

    The commissioner noted that health officials were conducting tests to determine definitively whether the deaths were caused by cholera.

    She, however, said: “The symptoms observed align with the surveillance case definition for the disease.

    “The ministry is also investigating a suspected outbreak of acute watery diarrhoea caused by cholera in the Isiodun community in Andoni LGA.

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    “The symptoms analysed are consistent with cholera.”

    According to Oreh, the bacteria responsible for cholera thrives in environments lacking access to safe drinking water, adequate sanitation, and hygienic conditions.

    She said that the bacteria could be transmitted through the consumption of contaminated water or food and contact with infected surfaces.

    “Rivers are particularly prone to outbreaks of acute watery diarrhea and cholera during the dry seasons.

    “This poses significant public health challenges due to the high morbidity and mortality rates associated with such outbreaks.

    “The ministry, in collaboration with its partners and the authorities in Andoni LGA, has activated emergency response measures.

    “Our rapid response team has also been deployed to the affected areas to enhance disease surveillance, strengthen case detection in health facilities, and supply essential supplies to the communities,” Oreh stated.

  • Cholera kills nine in Rivers

    Cholera kills nine in Rivers

    The Rivers State Government yesterday confirmed the death of nine persons in two local government areas from an outbreak of cholera.

     Commissioner for Health, Dr Adaeze Oreh, who spoke in Port Harcourt yesterday, said three died in Andoni while six casualties were recorded in Akuku-Toru

    She said the death occurred from 41 suspected cases in the two councils but noted that the government through the Ministry of Health had put measures in place to halt the disease. 

    Oreh said:  “With the deepest sense of sympathy to victims of a suspected outbreak of acute watery diarrhoea caused by suspected cholera outbreak, because we, at the Ministry of Health, are yet to actually confirm that those deaths were from Cholera in Isiodun community of Andoni Local Government Area of Rivers State.

    “However, the symptoms of the cases reported are in keeping with the surveillance case definition of cholera.

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    “Cholera is an acute diarrhoea disease that is caused by the bacteria ‘vibrio cholerae’. It thrives in areas with poor water, sanitation and hygiene wash infrastructure.

    “It is transmitted by drinking water that is contaminated or ingesting contaminated food as well as contact with surfaces that have been contaminated from infected persons”

    She added: “As at the 13th of January, 2025 we have recorded a total of 41 suspected cases from two local government areas in the state. And those local governments are Andoni and Akuku-Toru.

    “We have also recorded nine associated deaths out of which three are from Andoni. Six were confirmed from Akuku-Toru Local Government Area. 

    “It was majorly these deaths that were reported and brought to our attention that necessitates the quick response from our directorate of public health and Disease Control.