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Tag: ECOWAS

  • The coming of ECOWAS’ Biometric Identity Card

    The coming of ECOWAS’ Biometric Identity Card

    • By Ahmad Ibrahim

    Sir: ENBIC is the acronym for ECOWAS National Biometric Identity Card, a regional ID adopted in December, 2014, as a tool for enhancing cross border travel and economic integration among the countries that make up the West African political and economic bloc.

    Since the launch, the role out of the card has not been as strong as expected but ECOWAS authorities have been pushing for its adoption as one of the ways of bringing down travel and trade barriers within the region.

    ENBIC is replacing the ECOWAS Travel Certificate which is currently in use as only a travel document that requires a resident card after 90 days stay in the ECOWAS member countries. The ENBIC will serve as a travel document and as a resident card for citizens currently residing in any of the ECOWAS member States.

    The implementation of the Biometric Smart Card was adopted in 2014 by the ECOWAS Heads of States and Governments. Senegal on October 4, 2016 became the first country to start issuing the cards, followed by Guinea-Bissau, Ghana, Benin, The Gambia and Sierra Leone.

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    Despite the implementation of the ENBIC by these West African countries, the ENBIC project has not been too successful and effective due to the lack of the presence and implementation of the ENBIC in Nigeria which has 60 to 70% ECOWAS population. Unfortunately, for the past 10 years, Nigeria, the giant of Africa  was not able to join in the implementation of the ECOWAS National Biometric Identity Card (ENBIC) project until now after six West African Countries have fully deployed the ENBIC as at June 2024.

    The recent commissioning of the state of the art Bola Ahmed Tinubu Technology Innovation Complex (BATTIC) at the Nigerian Immigration Service headquarters in Abuja by the president is a welcome development. The magnificent edifice named after the president is more than a building, it is rather a bold step in modernizing immigration infrastructure and a powerful tool in the Nigerian Immigration Service (NIS)’ on-going efforts to safeguard the nation’s borders, manage migration effectively, enhance national security and foster stronger ties within the ECOWAS region.

    This multifaceted complex comprises several critical components that includes: the Command and Control Centre for Regular Migration; the NIS Data Centre and Visa Approval Centre; the Interior Data Centre; the ECOWAS National Biometric Identity Card (ENBIC) Centre and the 4.1mw Solar Farm.

    The benefits of the ENBIC to Nigerians include amongst others the facilitation of free trade and travel movements, residence and the right to do business in any country of the region without the risk of compromising the national security of the host country, improve migration data exchange, improve economic growth and stability and travel document harmonization.

    This implementation by Nigeria will boost the regional travel and economic integration among the ECOWAS member countries.

    •Ahmad Ibrahim,

    Kaduna, Kaduna State.

  • Nigeria to benefit from ECOWAS US$350m women empowerment project

    Nigeria to benefit from ECOWAS US$350m women empowerment project

    Nigeria has been listed among the countries to benefit from the Economic Community of West African States (ECOWAS) Commission US$365 million Sub-Saharan Africa Women’s Empowerment and Demographic Dividend Plus (SWEDD+) project.

    The regional initiative for sub-Saharan Africa Women’s Empowerment and the Demographic Dividend (SWEDD) is  part of the concerted response by the World Bank and the United Nations to the call for action made in 2013 by the Heads of State on the demographic challenges in the Sahel.

     The programme aims to address development challenges through the empowerment of women and girls in the region, initially targets five countries—Burkina Faso, Chad, The Gambia, Senegal, and Togo

    It later extended beyond the Sahel to support other countries in sub-Saharan Africa with countries of Benin, Cameroon,, Côte d’Ivoire, , Guinea, Mali, Mauritania, Niger. 

    Following its success with the empowerment of over two million girls since 2015, it is now broadened and renamed SWEDD+ project and Nigeria is brought in as one of the countries to benefit.

    The initiative, presided over by Madame Damtien Tchintchibidja, Vice-President of the ECOWAS Commission, aims to further address gender inequality and foster the economic and social empowerment of women and girls across the region.

    The $365 million SWEDD+ project, funded by the World Bank with technical support from the United Nations Population Fund (UNFPA), while engaging regional institutions such as ECOWAS and the Economic Community of Central African States, ECCAS.

    Highlighting its importance, Madame Tchintchibidja stated, “SWEDD+ is a call to action for countries to invest in reducing the vulnerabilities of adolescent girls and young women, enabling them to become active contributors to the economic and social development of their nations.The programme will expand interventions that have already made significant impacts in Education with over 1 million girls have stayed in school, supported by scholarships, meals, and transportation.”

    She noted that more than 150,000 young women have gained access to job opportunities and skills training. With over 8,000 safe spaces and 5,000 male engagement clubs have fostered gender equality and tackled harmful norms.

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    She added that over a million new contraceptive users have been supported, with stock-out rates at health facilities reduced to 24%.

    She however explained that the new phase of the programme introduces three transformative components: “Gender-transformative Interventions: Promoting education, skills-building, and economic opportunities for women and girls.

    “Strengthened Health Services: Expanding access to reproductive, maternal, and adolescent health services and training more healthcare workers.

    “Policy Advocacy: Strengthening institutional capacity for gender-sensitive policies and combating gender-based violence.

    The event, attended by key stakeholders including ministers, development partners, and regional leaders, also served as a platform to assess SWEDD’s achievements and outline the roadmap for SWEDD+ implementation. 

    With SWEDD+ poised to expand its reach, the project symbolizes a renewed commitment to empowering women and girls, fostering their active participation in development, and paving the way for sustainable growth across Sub-Saharan Africa.

  • ECOWAS summit key to tackling West Africa’s challenges, says presidential aide

    ECOWAS summit key to tackling West Africa’s challenges, says presidential aide

    The senior special assistant to the president on foreign affairs and protocol, Ademola Oshodi, has listed the significance of a recent summit held in Abuja by member states of the Economic Community of West African States (ECOWAS). 

    The summit focused on addressing the region’s pressing issues, including political instability, economic recovery, and security concerns.

    Speaking during an interview with Arise News on Monday, December 16, Oshodi noted that the gathering provided a unique opportunity for ECOWAS to strengthen its unity and present a cohesive front in tackling shared challenges.

    Sharing a video clip on his X, Oshodi wrote: “On December 10, 2024, ECOWAS member states convened in Abuja for a pivotal summit to address the pressing challenges facing the region, including political instability, economic recovery, and security concerns. As the senior special assistant to the president on foreign affairs and protocol, I shared my thoughts on this critical gathering during an interview with Arise News.

    Read Also: ECOWAS: B’Faso, Niger, Mali free to go Jan 29

    “In my discussion, I emphasised how the summit offered a unique opportunity for ECOWAS to strengthen its unity and present a cohesive front in tackling shared challenges. From the ongoing political tensions in member states to the need for economic cooperation, the discussions at the summit underscored the importance of collaboration for the collective progress of West Africa. A united front is not just ideal, it is essential for sustainable progress.”

  • ECOWAS: B’Faso, Niger, Mali free to go Jan 29

    ECOWAS: B’Faso, Niger, Mali free to go Jan 29

    • Tinubu urges region to emulate Ghana’s democratic progress

    • Nigeria pays N85b, $54m levy

    Niger, Mali and Burkina Faso are free to exit the  Economic Community of West African States (ECOWAS) by the end of next month, the regional body said yesterday.

    According to the President of ECOWAS commission, Dr Omar Alieu Touray, the decision was taken at the 66th Ordinary Summit of the Authority of Heads of State yesterday in Abuja.

    Touray said: “The authority takes note of the notification by Bukina Faso, Republic of Mali and the Republic of Niger of their decision to withdraw from ECOWAS. The Authority acknowledges that in accordance with the provisions of Article 91 of the revised ECOWAS treaty, the three countries will officially cease to be members of ECOWAS from 29 January, 2025.

    “The Authority decides to set the period from 29 January, 2025 to 29 July 2025, as a transitional period and to keep ECOWAS doors open to the three countries during the transition period.

    “In this regard, the Authority extends the mandate of President Gnassingbé of Togo and President Faye of Senegal to continue their mediation role up to the end of the transition period to bring the three member countries back to ECOWAS.

    “Without prejudice for the spirit of the opening, the Authority directs the President of the Commission to launch withdrawal formalities after the deadline of 29th January, 2025, and to draw up a contingency plan covering various areas.

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    “The Authority directs the Council of Ministers to convene an extraordinary session during the second quarter of 2025 to consider and adopt both separation modalities and the contingency plan covering political and economic relations between ECOWAS and the Republic of Niger, the Republic of Mali and Burkina Faso”.

    In January 2024, the three countries of Mali, Burkina Faso and Nigeria announced their decision to withdraw from ECOWAS.

    They accused the regional bloc of deviating from its foundational ideals and succumbing to external influences, particularly criticising the imposition of sanctions aimed at reversing their respective coups.

    This decision followed a series of military takeovers: Mali in 2020 and 2021, Burkina Faso in 2022, and Niger in 2023, each leading to suspensions from ECOWAS and strained relations with the organisation.

    Let’s emulate Ghana

    President Bola Ahmed Tinubu urged West African leaders to learn from the recent peaceful presidential poll in Ghana by building support for democratic succession in their respective countries.

    He emphasised the importance of statesmanship, maturity and national unity in fostering political stability across the region.

    President Tinubu,  who is the Chairman of the of the Authority of Heads of State and Government of the Economic Community of West African States (ECOWAS), spoke at the 66th Ordinary Session of the ECOWAS Commission at the State House, Abuja.

    He announced at the meeting that the Federal Government had cleared the N85b, $54m ECOWAS community levy.

    According to a statement by his Special Adviser on Information and Strategy, Bayo Onanuga, President Tinubu commended the people of Ghana and their outgoing President, Nana Akufo-Addo, for setting a high standard of democratic practice.

    “I urge all of us in the region to learn from this good democratic practice and prioritise our country’s national unity to ensure political stability of the region so that this manner of peaceful transition becomes the culture of democracy not only in West Africa but also in the entire Africa continent.

    “Despite the challenges of interrupted democratic governance in some West African countries, the region has continued to record democratic gains. Just a week ago, on December 7 2024, presidential and parliamentary elections took place in Ghana, the second-largest democracy in our region.

    “One of the leading candidates who happens to be the incumbent Vice President, His Excellency, Mahamudu Bawumia, together with the leadership of the ruling party, New Patriotic Party (NPP), conceded defeat and accepted the outcome of the Presidential election by congratulating the President-elect, His Excellency, John Dramani Mahama of National Democratic Congress (NDC), for his victory, even before the official announcement of the election results.

    “This gesture, as it happened in Nigeria in 2015, demonstrates political maturity and respect for the will of the people of Ghana.”

    President Tinubu praised President Akufo-Addo for his exceptional leadership and unwavering commitment to ECOWAS during his two-year term, describing him as a formidable pan-Africanist.

    He also congratulated the Government and people of Senegal on their successful parliamentary elections.

    The ECOWAS leader praised Ghana’s Foreign Minister, Shirley Ayokor Botchwey, for painstakingly leading the ECOWAS Ministerial Committee of the Reform.

    He wished her a successful tenure in her new role as the Secretary-General of the Commonwealth.

    President Tinubu highlighted his achievements, including strides in regional integration, economic growth, conflict resolution, and counterterrorism efforts.

    He said the ECOWAS Trade Liberalisation Scheme (ETLS) and Common External Tariff (CET) had strengthened trade and economic cooperation.

    He added: “Similarly, regional infrastructure projects such as the West African Gas Pipeline, the West Africa Power Pool, and modernising key border posts with advanced equipment and joint border operations utilising state-of-the-art technology have significantly enhanced connectivity and promoted greater regional integration.

    “Furthermore, our efforts in stabilising our region through peacekeeping missions currently in the Gambia and Guinea Bissau, as well as previous operations in Liberia and Sierra Leone, have demonstrated our capacity to act decisively in the face of adversity.”

    President Tinubu said the ECOWAS Regional Action Plan on the Fight Against Terrorism has provided a comprehensive framework to combat violent extremism and enhance regional security.

    As ECOWAS nears its 50th anniversary next year, President Tinubu urged member-states to recommit to the bloc’s founding ideals of economic integration, peace, and prosperity.

    He said: “As a regional community, we must maintain our fundamental responsibility; to protect our citizens and create an enabling environment where they can prosper.

    “As leaders, we know that security is not a luxury but a necessity. Equally, enhancing the living standards of our people is not an aspiration but an obligation,” he said.

    The Presidents of Cote d’Ivoire, Ghana, The Gambia, Guinea Bissau, Liberia, and Senegal attended in person alongside the Vice President of Sierra Leone, the Finance Minister of the Benin Republic, the Minister of foreign affairs of Togo, and the Ambassador of Cape Verde to Nigeria.

    The President of the ECOWAS Commission, Dr Omar Touray, commended Nigeria for paying 100 per cent of its community levy for 2023 and substantial remittances for 2024, reflecting Nigeria’s leadership and commitment under President Tinubu.

    He said: “For the first time in 19 years, Nigeria has paid 100% of its community levy from 2023.  I am therefore, pleased to announce that on Friday, December 13, 2024, Nigeria paid N85 billion and $54 million, representing 100% of the 2023 levy and the 2024 levy up to July 2024.

    “We all agree that this payment underscores the leadership and commitment of President Tinubu, the government and the people of Nigeria to our community. At a more personal level, it represents confidence in the management I have been privileged to lead since 2022.

    He urged other member-states to meet their financial commitments diligently.

  • BREAKING: Nigeria meets 100% ECOWAS financial obligation for first time in 19 years

    BREAKING: Nigeria meets 100% ECOWAS financial obligation for first time in 19 years

    In a landmark development, Nigeria has fulfilled 100 percent of its financial obligations to the Economic Community of West African States (ECOWAS), making a full payment of its community levy for the first time in nearly two decades. 

    The payment, amounting to ₦84 billion and $54 million covers the entirety of 2023 and extends to July 2024.

    The announcement was made by Dr. Omar Touray, President of the ECOWAS Commission, during the 66th Ordinary Summit of the ECOWAS Authority of Heads of State and Government, held at the State House, Abuja. 

    He emphasised that the payment, made on Friday, December 13, 2024, marked a significant milestone in Nigeria’s commitment to regional integration and development.

    Dr. Touray attributed the achievement to the leadership and dedication of President Bola Ahmed Tinubu, as well as the Nigerian government and its citizens, highlighting the pivotal role Nigeria plays within the ECOWAS community. 

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    He also noted that the payment signaled confidence in the organization’s vision and his tenure as ECOWAS Commission President, which began in 2022.

    “The good news is that for the first time in 19 years, Nigeria has decided to pay 100 percent of its community levy up to 2023, Nigeria paid ₦84 billion and $54 million, representing 100 percent of the 2023 levy and the levy of 2024 up to July 2024. The money was paid on Friday, December 13, 2024.

    “This payment underscores the leadership and commitment of President Bola Ahmed Tinubu, the government and the people of Nigeria to the ECOWAS community.

    “At a more personal level, it underscores a mark of confidence in the ECOWAS that I have been privileged to led since 2022. My colleagues and I are deeply grateful”, Touray said. 

    Details shortly… 

  • ECOWAS treading carefully for sake of the poor innocent

    ECOWAS treading carefully for sake of the poor innocent

    The situation with the three breakaway member-states of the Economic Community of West African States (ECOWAS), being Niger, Mali and Burkina Faso, seemed to have been kept in the cooler for a while, almost like the sub-regional body had decided to leave them to their own devices. However, during the week, on Wednesday, the Chairman of the Authority of Heads of State and Government of the ECOWAS, President Bola Ahmed Tinubu, assured the world that the regional body will not abandon its own over a few people’s misdemeanour.

    President Tinubu corrected the error of thoughts when he hosted the German President, Frank-Walter Steinmeier, who was in Nigeria for a three-day state visit. In one of their conversations, one revolving around the state of democracy in the sub-region. He reassured his guest of Nigeria’s, as well as West Africa’s, devotion to sustaining and escalating the democratic culture. However, here is the sore in the sub-region, sadly represented by Mali, Niger and Burkina Faso, neighbours who have decided to trade away the sophistication of modern and rational way of life offered by democracy for the pariah of crude military rule.

    Besides making the point that the ECOWAS will never tolerate unconstitutional regimes, at least not under his watch as Chairman, and assuring that the leaders of the body would go about their opposition and rejection of the unconstitutional reign of the military in those countries in the most mature and civil manner, he made a pledge even more profound than the ECOWAS rejection of military rule. He reaffirmed his ordinary-people-oriented outlook to governance.

    He told Steinmeier that the ECOWAS, despite its opposition to unconstitutional regimes in the three countries, is more concerned with the welfare of the citizens of the countries. While expressing frustration over the unwilling disposition of the military regimes in the countries to return the people to democratic ways, especially as they have adopted sit-tight schemes that experiment with pseudo transition plans, which never lead to elections, he categorically said ECOWAS will be careful how it metes out measure to force return to democracy in the countries so as not to subject their citizens of the countries to harsh repercussions.

    “Our relationship of mutual respect will continue as we reappraise the situation in the three countries. What I can assure is that we will not give tolerance to unconstitutional government. We will continue to lead by example. We have innocent citizens who are victims of the military. We will continue to explore diplomatic channels to navigate without punishing the innocent people. We will continue to allow free movement and trade. Though the transition programme is not sure or certain, we will not punish the innocent citizens; they are not in possession of power. This is what ECOWAS will stand for. Whatever is happening in the countries, we are mindful of the wellbeing of the citizens. I don’t want to personalize issues as ECOWAS Chairman. We will leave the door for collaboration”, Tinubu said

    The German President’s visit was actually more about the diplomatic and economic relations between Nigeria and the Federal Republic of Germany. It was a time for both sides to revisit existing relations and agreements, table new ones and work together to forge mutually beneficial systems. To President Tinubu, it was a time for both countries to work on fostering a stronger and more rewarding partnership with Germany, a country that has shown much interest in Nigeria and particularly the progress of his administration. 

    “I could see from the previous meeting, earlier meeting today that our businessmen and policy makers are very anxious to do business with Germany. Mine is to continue to give you assurances that our business doors are open and reforms are working very well. These business ranking, that’s what we have discussed. We plan to strengthen the relationship and build partnership that is fulfilling and rewarding to the two countries, people-to-people relationship, and government-to-government facilitation of opportunities and prosperity”, Tinubu said.

    Meanwhile on Tuesday, President Tinubu commissioned the Bola Ahmed Tinubu Technology Innovation Complex (BATTIC) at the Nigeria Immigration Service (NIS) Headquarters. Beyond the ceremony, the moment marked a pivotal step in his administration’s commitment to leveraging technology for security and economic transformation.

    The BATTIC facility is more than a gleaming edifice; it represents the President’s vision of a forward-thinking Nigeria—one where technology, innovation, and strategic reforms converge to propel the nation to the forefront of global affairs. In his address, President Tinubu articulated a future where public infrastructure is no longer a weak link but a formidable asset in Nigeria’s quest for greatness.

    “With over 200 million citizens and our leadership role in Africa, we must embrace technological advancements to benefit the majority of our people,” the President declared. These words encapsulate his administration’s ethos: a government unafraid to tackle systemic challenges with bold and modern solutions.

    The BATTIC facility serves as a hub of cutting-edge infrastructure, housing a data center, command and control operations, a visa approval hub, and even an ECOWAS biometric card production center. At its core is the integration of air, land, and water security systems—a comprehensive approach to national and regional security. This vision is not just about ensuring safer borders; it is about establishing Nigeria as a benchmark for seamless and efficient immigration processes on the continent.

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    Tinubu’s plans for immigration reform exemplify his approach to governance: combining innovation with inclusivity. By simplifying visa application processes through the Nigerian Visa Approval Centre within BATTIC, the administration is laying the groundwork for Nigeria to become a magnet for global partnerships and investments. “People can now travel and conduct business partnerships with ease,” he remarked, signaling the administration’s focus on removing barriers to economic growth.

    The symbolism of BATTIC extends beyond technology; it underscores Tinubu’s belief in infrastructure as a cornerstone for national transformation. The facility’s solar farm ensures sustainability, while its passport personalization center embodies the President’s determination to redefine the Nigerian passport as a security document rather than just a travel necessity. Tinubu’s commitment to achieving a 100% new passport regime by 2025 underscores the strategic shift toward prioritizing security and global reputation.

    This integration of technology into governance is not limited to immigration. The complex’s capabilities to profile high-risk passengers, identify suspicious travel patterns, and enhance border surveillance highlight Tinubu’s focus on fostering a safer Nigeria. By aligning national systems with international best practices, the President is ensuring that Nigeria is not just playing catch-up but setting standards.

    However, the BATTIC project is not merely about technology; it is about the ripple effects it promises to generate. Streamlined immigration systems and air travel reforms are expected to unlock immense economic opportunities. Easier entry and exit processes will not only boost tourism but also attract global talent and investors eager to be part of Nigeria’s growth story.

    For Tinubu, this is just the beginning. His administration’s vision extends to repositioning immigration services and air travel reforms across Africa. This Pan-African perspective recognizes Nigeria’s role as a leader in shaping the continent’s future. By driving inclusive growth and fostering regional integration, Tinubu is ensuring that Nigeria remains at the center of Africa’s economic and technological renaissance.

    The commissioning of BATTIC is a testament to the President’s resolve to transform public infrastructure into a catalyst for change. It is a bold step toward a future where Nigeria is not only competing with the best but setting the pace. As the country embraces this era of innovation, it is clear that Tinubu’s vision goes beyond solving immediate challenges. It is about laying the foundation for a Nigeria that can stand shoulder-to-shoulder with any nation in the world.

    The Bola Ahmed Tinubu Technology Innovation Complex is more than a state-of-the-art facility; it is a statement, a statement that Nigeria is ready to lead, innovate, and redefine what it means to be a global power. Under Tinubu’s leadership, the journey to that future has firmly begun.

    During the last week, he did much more than hosting the German President or commissioning BATTIC, for instance, on Tuesday he appointed Mr. Shamseldeen Babatunde Ogunjimi as the Acting Accountant General of the Federation (AGF). As this week starts with the meeting of ECOWAS Commission in Abuja today, presentation of the 2025 Budget during the week, much should be expected.

  • Tuggar urges ECOWAS leaders to foster environment for private sector growth

    Tuggar urges ECOWAS leaders to foster environment for private sector growth

    Nigeria Minister of Foreign Affairs, Yusuf Tuggar has charged governments of Economic Community of West African States (ECOWAS) to create enabling environment for private sector to thrive.

    Tuggar who gave the charge at the opening of the 93rd Ordinary Session of Council of Ministers of ECOWAS in Abuja on Thursday described the private sector as the driving force in the region’s integration process.

    The Minister also stressed the need for a strong commitment to facilitating and improving trade within the sub-region.

    Lamenting the current low trade amongst member states which hovers around 12%-13%, Tuggar urged member states to  leverage on the existing instruments to promote greater regional economic cooperation.

    He said: “ECOWAS stands at a pivotal point in its existence. The region faces multifaceted challenges that can only be overcome through enhanced cooperation and a deeper common understanding among our Member States. It also requires assiduous statecraft and diplomatic nous. 

    “Our governments must continue to make concerted efforts to create an enabling environment for the private sector to thrive, as they are the driving force behind the economic integration agenda. And yes, sometimes integration poses difficult sovereignty issues. But in the long run, its for the benefit of all member states. 

    “Additionally, Member States must demonstrate a strong commitment to facilitating and improving trade within the sub-region. The current intra-regional trade percentage, which hovers around 12%-13%, is significantly low compared to other regions. 

    “We must therefore leverage existing instruments to promote greater regional economic cooperation, such as the ECOWAS Trade Liberalization Scheme (ETLS) and the ECOWAS Investment Code.”

    He also called for resolution of the non-tariff barriers amingst other.

    According to him, “We must tackle the issue of Non-Tariff Barriers, operationalize and modernize border posts, and enhance the Joint Border Management process.”

    He also affirmed Nigeria’s commitment to thr process, saying, “It is crucial for our private sector to have investments and partnerships across the region. Member States need to evolve mechanisms and strategies to sensitize both the government officials and private sector groups on the economic potential of our region.”

    He also said he will personally lead a delegation of all West African Ambassadors in Abuja and relevant ECOWAS Commission officials for a sensitization program in Lagos that will serve as an Economic Forum at the beginning of the year 2025.

    He explained: “This event aims to showcase the economic potentials of the region and the regional instruments put in place to promote trade and investment. Participants will also have the opportunity to conduct physical inspections of factories producing various community products traded under the ETLS. I urge other Ministers to initiate similar activities that will unlock our economic potentials and enhance business cooperation within our region. 

    “Creating trade and Investment opportunities will yield substantial benefits and position our community to reap significant rewards, thereby improving the lives of our populace. We have been trading with each other and investing in each other’s territories long before the advent of the modern Westphalian state system and its static borders. The kola nuts and livestock are living proof,” he added.

  • ECOWAS finalises framework for establishment of $75m renewal energy facility

    ECOWAS finalises framework for establishment of $75m renewal energy facility

    The Economic Community of West African States (ECOWAS) has finalised the framework for the establishment of of a $75million ECOWAS Renewable Energy and Energy Efficiency Facility.

    Besides, ECOWAS said it would need about $19 billion investment towards improving storage facilities, milling initiatives and enhancing mechanization in paddy production.

    The President, ECOWAS Commission, Dr. Alieu Omar Touray made the disclosure on Thursday at the opening of the 93rd Ordinary Session of the ECOWAS Council of Ministers holding in Abuja.

    Touray also commended the ongoing work on the Nigeria-Morocco gas pipeline project, as part of some of the integrated project for the community. 

    He also listed other integrated programmes aimed at integrating the region including the 6,800km Nigeria-Morocco gas pipeline projects, regulation on Roaming, direct flight, water amongst others. 

    He said: “A Framework Document for the Establishment of an ECOWAS Renewable Energy and Energy Efficiency Facility has been finalised by the Ministers. This is a new blended finance facility with an initial amount of USD75 million, whose objective is to provide grants, loans and guarantees through regular demand-driven competitive calls for proposals providing clean energy solutions for the ECOWAS region.  

    “Towards regional self sufficiency in rice production, the “Rice Offensive” project launched by the Commission in 2014, under the ECOWAS Agricultural Policy (ECOWAP) has now reached a second cycle with the development of a Second Regional Action Plan (2025-2035) to replace the 2020-2025 plan, which is expiring next year. To Attain regional self-sufficiency in rice, it would require the local production of 33 million tonnes of milled rice to meet a planned consumption target by 2035. 

    This will also require a financial investment of US15 to $19 billion dollars of capital expenditures (CAPEX) towards improving storage facilities, milling initiatives and enhancing mechanization in paddy production.”

    On the Nigeria-Morocco gas pipeline, he said: “This regional integrative project aims to build a gas pipeline linking Nigeria to Morocco, feeding ECOWAS member states and Mauritania with future extension to Europe. It is an infrastructure of 6,800 km long, including 5,100 km offshore, with a transport capacity of 30 billion cubic feet of natural gas per year.”

    On other integration project, he said: “Furthermore, progress has continued to be recorded regarding the implementation of ECOWAS Regulation on Roaming on Public Mobile Communications Networks in the ECOWAS Space. Phased implementation of this roaming tariff rates is progressing through several bilateral arrangements. 

    “The ECOWAS Roaming is now live in at least six (6)-member states since its adoption in December 2017 by this Council.

    “Regarding high cost of air transport in the Community, which hinders intra-regional air transport development, the Ministers responsible for Air Transport met recently to deliberate on a Regional Strategy for the Harmonization of Air Transport Charges, Fees and Taxes in ECOWAS Member States, and a Supplementary Act relating to the Common Policy on Aviation Charges, Taxes and Fees in ECOWAS Member States. 

    “The Act seeks a cancellation of all taxes deemed inconsistent with ICAO rules and principles, along with a 25% reduction in passenger and security charges. This is a significant development for the business improvement of the regional air transport sector and the facilitation of movement of persons and goods within the Community.

    “Furthermore, this year, ECOWAS Commission revived its regional cooperation and integration programme in the water sector which dates to 2001. The ministers in charge of water resources met and adopted fourteen (14) Resolutions relating to the revision of the 2008 West Africa Water Resource Policy; Management of Shared Water Resources in West Africa, Water Infrastructure Development, among others, with the goal of contributing to poverty reduction, sustainable development and environmental protection.”

    Touray, assured: “Commission will continue to measure the impact of our Community investments in regional cooperation and integration through the Human Capital Development indexes which include both regional and member state’s strategies, and commitments made towards improving health and nutrition, education, entrepreneurship, financial inclusion and digital economy.”

    The president of the commission also lamented the dwindling community Levyin the last six years, saying only 40% of the approved Levy for this year had been received as at October 2024. 

    He said: “For instance, for now six consecutive years, the Community levy remittances from the Member States have been declining. This year, as of 30th October, the Community Institutions received only 40% of the approved funds from the Community Levy, thereby hindering the implementation of the Community work programme.

    “This Council has a critical role in the realization of the many objectives we set for our region. The role of our member states in providing the necessary resources for our Institutions, removing non-tariff barriers, implementing regionally agreed policies and commitments is vital to our success. Our local private sector actors also have an important role, and they need the support of both the regional institutions and governments to exploit the vast potentials in our community.

    “We must give our local private sector actors the right of first refusal in any investment opportunity in our community. We should harness the resources of our businessmen and women to succeed. The goal is to mobilise, develop and retain regional capital within the Community for the overall good of all.”

    On the issue of security, Touray said: “While we work hard on our economic integration agenda, we will continue to pay attention to the issues of security and political stability of our community. Terrorism, violent extremism and organised crime continue to hinder our efforts towards security. The ill effects of drug abuse and drug trafficking in our region are also of great concern. These challenges are far above the capacity of any single member state of the Community to ovoverco”

    He added: “That is why we are concerned about the decision of the Military authorities in Mali, Burkina Faso and Niger to withdraw from our community. We will continue to engage with these authorities to reconsider their decision, which will serve no one party. Together, ECOWAS member states have made progress as our unity is our strength.”

  • Breakaway States: ECOWAS should extend time for mediation – Crisis Group

    Breakaway States: ECOWAS should extend time for mediation – Crisis Group

    The Economic Community of West African States (ECOWAS) has been urged to extend the one-year withdrawal period provided for in the organisation’s Treaty to allow more time for mediation talks with the Sahelian countries – Burkina Faso, Mali and Niger – that withdrew from the regional bloc on January 28.

    Ahead of the leaders’ summit this weekend in Abuja, Nigeria, the International Crisis Group (ICG) says extending the withdrawal period could enable facilitators of dialogue between the two parties to work out a compromise.

    This proposal is in a new report titled “Restoring Nigeria’s Leadership for Regional Peace and Security,” which the Brussels-based conflict prevention and peacebuilding organisation published on its website on December 11.

    At its 65th ordinary summit in Abuja last July, ECOWAS leaders appointed Senegal’s President Bassirou Diomaye Faye as special envoy to facilitate dialogue with the breakaway states, which had formed a new trilateral body, Alliance des Etats du Sahel (AES).

    The AES states seemed to have shunned ECOWAS’ repeated overtures, insisting their withdrawal is “irrevocable”. However, on December 8, at the Doha Forum for Political Dialogue in Qatar, President Faye reportedly said he was “making progress” in the mediation mission.

    According to Radio France International, Faye said: “There is nothing today to prevent the Alliance of Sahel States from being maintained, since it is already there and is a response to the security situation facing these countries…At the same time, this should not, in my view, mean the disintegration of ECOWAS.”

    In its 20-page report, the International Crisis Group urges ECOWAS, currently chaired by Nigeria’s President Bola Tinubu, to persevere in their reconciliation efforts.

    “If all reconciliation efforts over the extended period eventually fail, Nigeria and the ECOWAS Commission should then prepare to engage the AES countries in constructive dialogue about the relationship between the two organisations,” the ICG recommends.

    That dialogue, ICG adds, should aim at a framework agreement for an orderly disengagement between the two blocs. It should also encourage the resumption of economic and security cooperation as a means of addressing the common security, humanitarian and developmental challenges in West Africa.

    Furthermore, Crisis Group suggests that in formulating future relations, one option might be for ECOWAS to formally recognise the AES as a cooperative grouping within the region and offer it membership or “observer status” in the wider regional bloc.

    Nigeria’s Minister of Foreign Affairs, Yusuf Tuggar, recently told The Africa Report that: “There is room to accommodate a Sahel grouping within the ECOWAS family.”

  • ECOWAS committed to protecting civilians in Mali, Burkina Faso, Niger — Tinubu

    ECOWAS committed to protecting civilians in Mali, Burkina Faso, Niger — Tinubu

    …says ECOWAS leaders will handle return of break away members with wisdom, diplomacy

    President Bola Ahmed Tinubu has reiterated the unwavering commitment of the Economic Community of West African States (ECOWAS) to safeguarding the rights and welfare of civilians in Mali, Burkina Faso, and Niger, despite the political instability in these nations. 

    Tinubu was speaking on Wednesday at the State House, Abuja, during a visit by German President, Frank-Walter Steinmeier, emphasizing that the bloc remains firm in its stance against unconstitutional regimes while ensuring that innocent citizens are not penalized for the actions of military juntas.

    He assured that ECOWAS would persist in maintaining mutual respect and dialogue with the affected nations as it reviews the evolving situations. Stressing the community’s leadership role, he highlighted the importance of diplomatic channels to resolve the crises without harming ordinary citizens.

    According to a statement issued by his Special Adviser on Information and Strategy, Bayo Onanuga, the President reaffirmed the bloc’s resolve to uphold principles of democracy while continuing to facilitate free movement and trade across the region.

    Acknowledging the uncertainty surrounding the transition plans in these countries, Tinubu underscored that ECOWAS would not relent in advocating for democratic principles. 

    He expressed optimism that the regional community could navigate the challenges without compromising the well-being of the civilian population.

    Read Also: ECOWAS Commission’s president calls for renewed commitment amid regional challenges 

    “Our relationship of mutual respect will continue as we reappraise the situation in the three countries. What I can assure is that we will not give tolerance to unconstitutional government. 

    “We will continue to lead by example. We have innocent citizens who are victims of the military. We will continue to explore diplomatic channels to navigate without punishing the innocent people.

    “We will continue to allow free movement and trade. Though the transition programme is not sure or certain, we will not punish the innocent citizens; they are not in possession of power,’’ he said.

    President Tinubu told the German leader that the regional body would leave the door open for the return of democracy in the countries.

     “This is what ECOWAS will stand for. Whatever is happening in the countries, we are mindful of the wellbeing of the citizens. I don’t want to personalize issues as ECOWAS Chairman. We will leave the door for collaboration,’’ the President added. 

    In his response, the German President said the re-integration of the three countries will have significant impact on the economy and security of the West Coast.

    “We will talk bilateral and regional issues. We just had a meeting with the President of ECOWAS Commission. We know how important it is to have regional cooperation. We are part of the European Union. 

    “For Mali, Niger and Burkina Faso, there are serious security and economic consequences for not carrying on together. We understand why ECOWAS security members are insisting on diplomacy. 

    “It is not easy but you will need to use your diplomacy to keep the commission and the region together. 

    “While you are using diplomatic means to bring Mali, Niger and Burkina Faso to rethink their position, you should have emergency plans in place for future economic cooperation,’’ the German leader said.