Tag: Education

  • ‘Supporting education, health, others essence of church’s mission’

    ‘Supporting education, health, others essence of church’s mission’

    A Lagos cleric, Prophet Peter Adebisi, has canvassed significance of empowerment-focused philanthropy which should involve skill cum educational emancipation.

    Known for his commitment to societal development and welfare, he noted that religious organisations must be spiritual and social pillars in the community.

    Adebisi believes supporting education, health, and business are part of their existence.  For him, three key initiatives that should form the heart of a religious outreach are educational grants, community feeding, and empowerment programmes.

    “Religious bodies, such as churches, are a vital part of our society. Supporting education, health, and business is the essence of our mission. It is true we reveal Christ to our communities; but compassion and service are at the core of Christ’s teachings. As a church, we’ve grown beyond the message. Now, it’s about touching lives and offering support …”

    Prophet Adebisi, founder and general overseer of Christ Miracle Mission Church Worldwide, spoke during a scholarship award on the church premises at Ojodu Berger.

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    The event featured unveiling of an empowerment programme and presentation of cheques to 20 persons in support of their education.

    While food aid plays a crucial role, according to him, the church must empower people to solve challenges. “Our commitment to uplift lives has been through educational grants, food aid, and skill training. These programmes should uplift individuals—addressing immediate needs and building pathways to long-term independence.

    Adebisi noted that by prioritising skills, the church is fostering self-reliance, allowing them to support themselves and contribute to community.

    “The church has gained recognition through the outreach initiatives, which not only give scholarships but also provide food and equip individuals with skills. We know feeding is not sustainable in the long term; but this dual approach serves immediate needs while promoting sustainable self-sufficiency in the church and community,” he said.

    Saying his philanthropy was inspired by his humble beginning, Adebisi said: “Life has taught me a lesson. I know how far a little help can go to change lives because I have been there. If not for God and the help he sent my way, no one would have thought I could be this great because I am a child of no roots. I was born poor, my parents were so poor: my father was a palm wine tapper while my mum was a palm wine seller.

    “So while growing up, I have an understanding of what poverty is all about. When I was young, I had never seen my parents count money, when I went to school, it was like I lived a begging life.

    ‘‘I understood what pain is. And within me, that’s part of my life that any position I am in, I will help others. And I am happy to state that the outreach has helped over 1000 families with scholarship, and the intention is to reach out to 5000 families.”

    Twenty beneficiaries, who were church members, got N200,000 to one million naira at the event.

  • How to foster equitable mathematics instruction, by expert

    How to foster equitable mathematics instruction, by expert

    An expert in Mathematics Education, Patrick Friday Obot has shared a transformative vision for fostering equitable mathematics instruction among learners.

    Obot spoke at the annual science teachers’ conference in Akwa Ibom. He outlined a strategy that emphasises tailoring mathematics tasks to fit the cultural and social contexts of the learners.

    He highlighted that most traditional mathematics tasks often fall short of meeting learners’ needs, noting that if a task does not reflect learners’ lived experiences, it risks becoming just another abstract exercise.

    In his presentation, Obot illustrated how equity in mathematics can be enhanced through thoughtful task design that draws from learners’ cultural and personal experiences.

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    Rather than presenting algebra or geometry as theoretical exercises, Obot suggests incorporating real-life scenarios familiar to students. “When we make mathematics tasks relevant, we’re building a bridge between students and the world they live in,” Obot explained.

    He pointed out that most traditional mathematics tasks often prioritise abstract principles over relatable scenarios, disconnecting many learners.

    According to Obot, this practice of revising tasks creates opportunities for learners to engage with mathematics meaningfully, bridging the gap between the classroom and the world around them.

  • ‘Why stable power is vital to quality education’

    ‘Why stable power is vital to quality education’

    Stakeholders have noted that affordable and stable power is key in the delivery of quality  education.

    They spoke at 2024 summit of  Education Writers’ Association of Nigeria (EWAN)  at University of  Lagos, with theme: “High Tariffs: Resolving Electricity Crisis in Nigeria’s Education Institutions.”

    UNILAG Vice Chancellor, Prof. Folashade Ogunsola, said education should be spared unstable and expensive power supply.

    She said most universities and institutions owe huge power tariffs.

    Former Minister of State for Education, Yusuf Sununu, hoped the summit will foster innovative measures to tackle electricity supply problems.

    Sununu hinted that Federal Ministry of Education is engaging public-private partnership model to address the problem.

    Spokesman of Association of Nigeria Electricity Distributors (ANED), Sunday Oduntan, noted that while Nigerians seek reliable power, non-payment of tariff will impede growth of the power sector.

    He noted  financial challenges was impeding the resolve to give 20 hours of power daily.

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    Representative of chief executive of Nigerian Electricity Regulatory Commission (NERC), Aisha Bello, reiterated the commission’s role in regulating and fixing tariffs.

    Rector of Yaba College of Technology, Dr Ibraheem  Abdul, said institutions should have the autonomy to choose their distribution band.

    Chair of EWAN, Mojeed Alabi explained the summit seeks to proffer solutions to the energy crisis in the sector, adding government must have the political will to invest in affordable power supply from basic to the tertiary level of education.

  • Fed Govt rolls out new curriculum for basic education

    Fed Govt rolls out new curriculum for basic education

    The federal government has rolled out a new curriculum for Basic Education and Senior Secondary Education in Nigeria, effective from this month.

    The government said that the new curriculum was designed to incorporate knowledge, skills, and values, especially with a special focus on skills, so that students on graduation would have skills that they could effectively connect with the economy and have a productive life.

    The government also announced an end to the use of paper for the official activities and communications of the Federal Ministry of Education.

    It said the ministry has developed a digital communication portal through which official ministry activities will be conducted.

    The government said the world has gone digital; hence, the ministry will leverage the technological advancements, and not be left behind in digitalising its activities for enhanced efficiency, productivity, and service delivery to Nigerians

    Minister of Education, Prof Tahir Mamman announced this on Thursday in Abuja while declaring open the Ministerial Session of the 68th National Council on Education (NCE) for 2024 with the theme: “Innovation, Digital Technology and Entrepreneurship: Tools for Education and National Development in the 21st Century.”

    The NCE, which has the Minister of Education as Chairman, is the highest policy-making body in education and is expected to officially approve the new curriculum, among other recommendations of the Officials’ Meeting headed by the Permanent Secretary, Federal Ministry of Education.

    The minister noted that the existing curriculum had become obsolete and that there was a need to infuse skills and technology in line with the national skills framework.

    Mamman said: “The world we live in and its future is very different from the times of old. Today, we share a common challenge that the country’s educational curriculum is in danger of becoming obsolete as technology is disrupting every industry, including education.

    “A well-designed and effective curriculum determines sustainable development, quality, and the relevance of education. This is the main reason why this Administration places priority on the institutionalisation of curriculum development in the overall context of education.

    “The Ministry is about rolling out a new curriculum for Basic Education and Senior Secondary Education in Nigeria from this October, designed to incorporate knowledge, skills, and values, especially with a special focus on skills, so that students, when they graduate, will have skills that they can connect with the economy and have a productive life.”

    He also disclosed that the government has completed the review of 15 trades and entrepreneurship subject curricula for the senior secondary education level.

    The minister commended the Nigerian Educational Research and Development Council (NERDC) for developing the curriculum, noting that the Council worked tirelessly under his constant watch, encouragement, and sometimes harassment to deliver the reviewed curriculum.

    Mamman also revealed that the implementation of the reviewed Tertiary Education Core Curriculum Minimum Academic Standards (CCMAS) has commenced in universities across the country while efforts were on to review the National Policy on Education.

    The minister noted that as part of efforts to strengthen teacher education, the government had also reviewed the Nigeria Certificate in Education (NCE) curriculum in collaboration with the British Council and other stakeholders.

    He used the occasion to clarify issues around the 18-year age limit for university admissions.

    He announced plans to create guidelines on the implementation of the age limit for admission to cater for exceptional students who might be below the age limit.

    The minister said: “There is a need to clarify yet again the misrepresentation on the issue of the 18 years age limit for admission to universities, which was earlier mentioned.

    “The Ministry was only drawing attention to the age requirement for entry into tertiary institutions as enshrined in the National Policy on Education (6-3-3-4 System); the UBEC Act and Education (Minimum) Standards Act 1993 and not the age limit for students participating in WAEC, NECO, NBAIS, NABTEB or any ordinary level examination.

    “However, the ministry acknowledges that some children are exceptionally intelligent and the Ministry will work out a guideline to deal with cases of genuine exceptionally intelligent learners.”

    Minister of State for Education Dr. Yusuf Sununu, noted that to meet the challenges posed by new technological development, the government must ensure that the educational system was structured and made more relevant to the needs and aspirations of the society.

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    He maintained that new and relevant ideas must be injected into the system to enhance national development, adding that education at all levels needs renewal to meet up with the present globalisation.

    Permanent Secretary of the ministry, Nasir Sani Gwarzo, said he was impressed when he resumed in the ministry a few months ago and realised that most of the ministry activities are done through a digital platform.

    He said: “In fact, the Federal Ministry of Education seems to be the most digitalised Ministry I have been to.”

    He appreciated the efforts of his predecessor, Mrs. Didi Walson-Jack, and other former Permanent Secretaries, who started the good work and promised to continue from where they stopped with improved efficiency.

  • Every child abandoned on streets a liability, says Shettima

    Every child abandoned on streets a liability, says Shettima

    Vice President Kashim Shettima has emphasised the need to take the education of the younger generation seriously, warning that every child abandoned to the streets is a liability that the nation will eventually pay for.

    He also emphasised the critical importance of prioritising girl child education in Nigeria, calling for a concerted, multisectoral approach to address gender-based barriers to quality education.

    He made this assertion at the International Conference on Girl Child Education in Nigeria, held at the Presidential Villa in Abuja on Thursday.

    According to Shettima, who was represented by the Deputy Chief of Staff to the President (Office of the Vice President), Senator Ibrahim Hadejia, out-of-school children pose a significant threat to their peers and society at large, emphasizing that the need for creative and innovative solutions to address this issue is now more pressing than ever.

    The Vice President highlighted the crucial role education plays in stabilizing Nigeria’s economic and social order, particularly for girls, noting that education is more than a moral obligation; it is the stabilizing force of the nation’s economic and social order.

    Shettima, who cited the Gender Parity Index, which shows that girls have made significant strides in education, said girls have nearly caught up with boys at the primary school level, with a ratio of 0.99, and have surpassed them at the secondary school level, with a ratio of 1.08.

    However, Shettima cautioned that these gains are precarious unless interventions are intensified to reach every girl, especially in areas with persistent barriers.

    He emphasized that for every additional year, a girl remains in school, her future earning potential increases, infant mortality rates decrease, and poverty levels in communities fall.

    According to a statement issued by Senior Special Assistant to the President on Media and Communications, Office of the Vice President, Stanley Nkwocha, Shettima said: “Each child abandoned to the streets is a liability that the nation will one day pay for.

    “We must remember that the child who remains out of school today will be a threat to their peers in the classroom tomorrow. We cannot afford to turn away from this reality, and the need for creative and innovative solutions is now more pressing than ever.

    “Her education is more than a moral obligation; it is the stabilising force of our economic and social order. For every additional year, a girl remains in school, her future earning potential increases, infant mortality rates decrease, and poverty levels in communities fall.

    “We see this reflected in the Gender Parity Index, which shows that girls have almost caught up with boys at the primary school level, with a ratio of 0.99, and even surpass boys at the secondary school level, with a ratio of 1.08.

    “However, these gains are at risk unless we intensify our interventions to reach every girl, particularly in areas where barriers remain strongest”, he said.

    According to him, government at all levels, traditional rulers, religious leaders, civil society organisations (CSOs), and partners in the donor community must come together “with a singular focus: ensuring that every Nigerian child, regardless of gender or geography, receives quality education.”

    He noted that the dignity of the girl child defines every civilization, saying, “whatever reforms we adopt to build a safe space for educating the girl child must be championed from within our communities.

    “Policymaking involves all of us, and we must engage local leaders, traditional rulers, and religious figures to understand the implications of failing to educate the future of this nation.

    “The most powerful tool we can offer the girl child is education. We must enhance educational programmes that inform girls and women about their rights and the risks they face if denied the opportunity to make informed choices, especially in matters of health.”

    VP Shettima implored the government’s partners in the donor community, including the World Bank, the African Development Bank, and other multilateral institutions, to make a generational difference.

    “The dignity of the girl child defines every civilization, and today, we are bound by a duty higher than merely observing the challenges before us. We bear the responsibility of setting the tone for this nation, and there is no greater calling than to prioritise the education of the girl child and other at-risk children. This is a mirror from which we cannot afford to look away because the consequences are dire,” he said.

    Outlining statistics on out-of-school children in Nigeria, including the latest Multiple Indicator Cluster Survey (MICS), the VP warned that

    The Vice President, however, assured that the National Economic Council (NEC), which he chairs, has already set out to guarantee the future of the girl child, adopting education as one of its critical thematic areas of intervention.

    He explained: “Alongside health, nutrition, and employability in a rapidly changing world, our Human Capital Development Programme is a radical response to the generational gaps in our education sector.

    “We have set the ambitious goal of achieving a 0.6 score on the World Bank’s Human Capital Index, and we understand that the road to this future involves increasing years of schooling, improving the quality of education, and ensuring that no child—especially no girl child—is left vulnerable or out of school.”

    VP Shettima regretted that the latest data further accentuates the urgency of addressing the issue, particularly in northern Nigeria, noting that “states in the North West and North East face the highest out-of-school rates.

    “We cannot allow ourselves to be held hostage by these frightening numbers. Now is the time to treat them as an emergency, and the only way forward is through state-specific action plans that address the unique needs and barriers in each region,” he added.

    Earlier, Chairman of the Nigerian Governors’ Forum (NGF) and Governor, Kwara State, Abdulrahman Abdulrazaq, expressed concern over the rising number of out-of-school children, pervasive learning poverty, and the insufficient capacity of teachers to foster empowerment through education.

    He lamented that despite efforts to reverse the situation, the empowerment of the girl child is still hindered by inadequate access to quality education.

    He said the conference under the theme “Girl child empowerment through quality education” was therefore a clarion call on the authorities to take decisive action to reverse the trend.

    According to him, quality education remains the cornerstone of national socioeconomic development. Achieving this requires robust education financing, highly qualified teachers, comprehensive instructional materials, strong advocacy, and the provision of necessary infrastructure.

    Initiatives to re-enroll children in schools, improve learning outcomes, and secure adequate funding are essential to ensuring that every child receives a quality education.

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    “Our goals include enhancing basic numeracy and literacy, increasing primary school enrollment to reduce the number of out-of-school children, and ensuring smooth transitions from primary to secondary education. The states are resolutely committed to addressing these challenges for the betterment of our society.

    “There is renewed vigour in advocating for increased education financing by the states. The NGF champions the advocacy for effective and sustained budgetary resource allocation to the education sector at both federal and state levels. In 2022, states allocated N1 trillion (12%) of their total expenditures to education. This increased to N1.6 trillion in 2023 and further to N2.4 trillion in 2024, alongside the federal allocation of N2.2 trillion.

    Governor Abdulrazak however, noted that states including Lagos, Enugu, Kaduna, Abia, Ogun, Kano, Oyo, Jigawa, Niger, Akwa Ibom, and Kwara have made substantial contributions, with many meetings or exceeding the international benchmark of allocating at least 15% of their budgets to education.

    “These efforts underscore the positive trajectory of education financing by sub-national governments,” the NGF chairman said.

  • FG reaffirms commitment to education

    FG reaffirms commitment to education

    The Federal Government has reiterated its dedication to revitalising the nation’s education sector for sustainable development.

    Secretary to the Government of the Federation, Sen. George Akume, made the assertion when a delegation from the Conference of Alumni Association of Nigerian Universities (CAANU) led by its President, Prof. Yakubu Aboki Ochefu, paid him a courtesy visit in Abuja.

    The SGF emphasised that investing in education is crucial for any nation’s progress, stating that “no nation can make progress without investing in education; a nation that toys with education toys with the destiny of its citizens.”

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    In a statement by the Director, Information & Public Relations in the Office of the Secretary to the Government of the Federation (OSGF), Segun Imohiosen, Akume commended the Tertiary Education Trust Fund (TETFund) for its significant contributions to quality infrastructure in tertiary institutions across the six geopolitical zones.

    The SGF urged CAANU to complement government efforts in developing tertiary institutions and assured that industrial actions would soon be a thing of the past under the present administration. He encouraged institution leaders to prioritize dialogue over strikes.

    Ochefu explained that CAANU seeks collaboration with the government to enhance value for respective alma maters and improve tertiary institutions.

    He appealed to the Federal Government to consider CAANU members in appointments to governing councils of federal tertiary institutions and federal boards, as well as national honors for deserving individuals.

    The highlight of the event was the presentation of Akume’s biography, “George Akume: Legacy of Service, Leadership and Vision,” by CAANU’s leadership. The biography celebrates Akume’s achievements from his humble beginnings to his current position.

    President Bola Tinubu’s vision of ensuring every Nigerian has access to quality education, regardless of status, aligns with the government’s commitment to education.

    As the government prioritizes education, Nigerians can expect significant improvements in the sector.

  • Ogun unveils digital platform for education revitalisation

    Ogun unveils digital platform for education revitalisation

    The Ogun State Government has achieved a groundbreaking feat in education technology, transforming the state’s education sector through the Digital Platform for Education Revitalisation, developed and implemented by a school management solution provider, Edutams.

    This innovative platform also known as DiPER has reportedly streamlined enrollment processes, eliminated favouritism, and ensured merit-based admissions into flagship schools.

    The founder and Chief Executive Officer of Edutams, Ademola Adenubi in a statement made available to our correspondent on Tuesday, revealed that DiPER assigned unique Learner Identification Numbers to over one million learners across public and private schools in the state.

    He said the platform was tracking their educational journey from primary to secondary school.

    According to EduTAMS’ CEO, DiPER was designed to bridge the gap in education management, providing a transparent and efficient system.

    “We are proud to partner with Ogun State in revolutionizing their education sector,” he noted.

    He explained that the platform has transformed the enrollment process, making it more accessible, efficient, and fair.

    He stated, “Prospective learners can now apply online, pay for application forms, and access admission letters seamlessly. DiPER has also digitized placement exercises, ensuring equitable distribution of learners across public secondary schools.

    “Flagship schools, once plagued by long queues and unfair advantages, now admit students based solely on merit and space availability. Recently, over 191,000 students applied for admission, with 150,000 securing placements purely on merit.”

    Beyond enrollment, Adenubi said DiPER empowered the education ecosystem by providing real-time data to guide resource allocation.

    He noted that schools now experience balanced distribution of learners and teachers, while revenue collection has become transparent and efficient.

    He stressed that Edutam’s innovative solution has positioned Ogun State as a model for education management in Nigeria.

    He revealed plans to replicate this success story nationwide by collaborating with policymakers, development agencies, and investors.

    “Ogun State’s DiPER success serves as a powerful message for Nigeria: locally developed technology can transform entire sectors. By embracing innovation, Nigeria can build a competitive, inclusive education system serving every learner, regardless of background,” he noted.

  • Ojodu reels out achievements in education, health, other sectors

    Ojodu reels out achievements in education, health, other sectors

    The Chairman of Ojodu Local Council Development Area (LCDA), Lagos, Olusegun Odunmbaku, has reeled out his achievements in office in the last three years.

    Odunmbaku stated that the council has donated 700 General Certificate Examination (GCE) and 900 Joint Admission Matriculation Board (JAMB) forms to students.

    He added that no fewer than 150 pupils recently got back to schools materials with over 60,000 exercise books distributed.

    According to him, N1 million was recently earmarked for best teachers in the council.

    According to him, the council has a network that is training pupils across the LCDA, with 2,631 pupils trained so far in the primary school category, and 2,168 trained in the junior and secondary school categories.

    Two higher institution students who bagged First Class were given N500,000 each.

    In the health sector, Odunmbaku said the council had employed 120 medical personnel including medical doctors, physicians, midwives, public health attendants in all its eight primary health centres to fill up the vacancies created by workers who had left the country.

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    He said: “Not only that, we have our own in-house emergency medical records, which will allow for faster service delivery. That means with your cards, you can have access to any of our places.

    “We have procured three ambulances, two ambulances directed by the local government, with two mobile tricycle ambulances.

    “These tricycle ambulances, as you see, will allow for outreach missions to places that are very difficult to get to.”

    On empowerment, he stated that the council partnered with other companies and institutions within its area, to train its students to acquire industrial knowledge and industry network.

    The council boss urged youths to key into entrepreneurship and vocational skills rather than look for white-collar jobs, which are not available.

    Odunmbaku said embracing entrepreneurship and vocation skills, especially when the youths are still in school, would help them to contribute to economic growth, aside being self-reliant and employers of labour.

    “Let me call on all Nigerian youths to embrace entrepreneurship and be  contributors to the economy of the country and not to expect government to contribute to them.

    “In developed countries, it is the citizens of such countries that contribute to its development and not the other way round.

    “Be exceptional in what you do, be resilient and persevere. Resolve to be a job creator and live with integrity. Get a business plan and give back to the society and train other people.

    “You should also be innovative and you can raise money for your businesses through personal savings, support from family members and friends, bank loans, and cooperative societies,” he added.

    The chairman expressed confidence that the youths had the potential to strive for entrepreneurial success and their enthusiasm could pave the way for a brighter future.

    He noted that in the last three years of his administration, he had provided  youths with opportunities, regardless of their backgrounds, and reaffirmed his commitment to education and skills development as key priorities.

    Odunmbaku noted that on assumption of office in July 2021, his administration was faced with various challenges and demands, which, he termed, as a cog in the wheel in terms of the social and economic life of the people.

    According to him, however, these challenges have become a thing of the past because his administration took the bull by the horn and came up with the H.E.Y.S (Health, Education, Youth and Women Development and Social and Infrastructural Development) Agenda.

    He added that the agenda was also in tandem with the state’s THEMES PLUS, saying that the agenda was a deliberate effort to allow the delivery of resources at the state level.

    Odunmbaku said that he had partnered with some organisations to produce and train hundreds of youths in mechanical, electrical and plumbing works, and provided working tools for them.

  • Emphasizing practical learning for stronger future in education

    Emphasizing practical learning for stronger future in education

    • By Samuel Jekeli

    Sir: Education is the foundation upon which the future of any nation is built. In Nigeria, this foundation has long been cemented in theoretical knowledge, leaving students often ill-equipped to apply what they have learned in real-world situations. Across primary, secondary, and tertiary institutions, the traditional education system places an overwhelming emphasis on memorization and theoretical teaching while neglecting the practical skills necessary for success in today’s dynamic world.

    The need for a paradigm shift is clear: Nigeria’s education system must evolve from the current model to one where 10% of the time is spent on theoretical talks and 90% on practical, hands-on learning. This rebalancing would foster a generation of innovators, problem-solvers, and skilled professionals who can meet the challenges of a rapidly changing world.

    Nigeria’s educational system is often criticized for producing graduates who are “book-smart” but “street-dumb.” From a young age, students are taught to regurgitate facts, memorize definitions, and cram for exams that emphasize theory over practical understanding. This system not only stifles creativity but also fails to prepare students for the complexities of real-world challenges.

    The goal of education should be to produce critical thinkers who can solve real-life problems. While theoretical knowledge is important as a foundation, it is through practical application that students learn to think critically, solve problems, and innovate. In science, for example, conducting experiments, building models, and working with laboratory equipment helps students understand complex concepts better than mere memorization ever could. By focusing 90% of the time on practicals, students are encouraged to engage in hands-on activities that challenge their thinking, creativity, and ability to work through real-world issues. This type of education fosters innovation, making it easier for students to create solutions that improve society.

    Nigeria’s high youth unemployment rate is a testament to the mismatch between the skills students acquire in school and what the job market demands. Employers consistently bemoan the fact that graduates lack practical skills, and many companies spend significant time and resources retraining new hires to make them employable. A 90% practical education would bridge this gap. By exposing students to practical experience early on, they become job-ready by the time they graduate. Schools should introduce vocational training, internships, and hands-on projects that allow students to work with industry tools, understand workplace environments, and develop a range of practical skills. This would make Nigerian graduates more competitive both locally and globally.

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    Nigeria’s future lies in the hands of entrepreneurs and innovators who can develop solutions to pressing problems such as poverty, infrastructure gaps, and technological advancement. However, innovation thrives in a practical environment, not in a system where students are trained to memorize formulas and pass exams. Practical learning environments encourage students to experiment, fail, try again, and ultimately create. They foster an entrepreneurial mind-set by allowing students to start projects, test prototypes, and engage with real-world scenarios. Imagine a curriculum where secondary school students learn by building sustainable farming models, designing apps, or creating small businesses. Such an education would lay the groundwork for a generation of innovators ready to reshape Nigeria’s economy.

    The shift from a theory-heavy system to a practical-focused education requires strategic planning and investment across all levels of education.

    At the primary level, educators should introduce practical learning early on by incorporating more hands-on activities, such as science experiments, group projects, and interactive learning tools. This encourages curiosity and helps students understand the practical implications of what they are learning.

    In secondary schools, vocational training should become a core part of the curriculum. Schools need to partner with industries, organizations, and artisans to expose students to real-world skills. Projects such as building machines, creating art installations, or even running school businesses would allow students to apply classroom knowledge in practical ways.

    At the tertiary level, universities and colleges must collaborate with industries to integrate internships, fieldwork, and hands-on projects into every course. Whether it is engineering students working on real construction sites or business students managing live projects, practical experience should be the cornerstone of higher education. Universities should also invest in modern labs, workshops, and technology centres to give students access to the tools they will encounter in their future careers.

    The shift to a practical-based education system is not just necessary but urgent. By rebalancing the scales and dedicating more time to hands-on learning, Nigeria can build a future where its youth are empowered, its workforce is skilled, and its economy is vibrant. The time for change is now.

    •Samuel Jekeli,

     Centre for Social Justice, Abuja.

  • Gyrations in the education sector (I)

    Gyrations in the education sector (I)

    More than ten years ago, at the height of his not inconsiderate power as governor of Osun State, Mr? Engr? Ogbeni Aregbesola decided to renovate, rebuild or even build from scratch, much needed infrastructure in public educational institutions all over the state. Such a massive building project had never been seen in the state since her Inception and this laudable project attracted a great deal of favourable attention, so much so that the governor easily won a second term in office from an impressed electorate. On a personal note, the governor won my support especially when this effort was put side by side with what had passed for service before Aregbesola took up the reins of office. However this article is not about the politics of Osun State at that point in time. It is only a convenient starting point for public sector education, not just in Osun State but in Nigeria.

    The sad point about those schools which were built with so much care and effort, not to talk of expenditure is that many of them are lying unused so many years after they were built. Although, I seldom stray from the well beaten path, I know of three different primary schools, one of them only a stone throw from where I live which have stood empty since they were rebuilt. This, coupled with the observation that no new public primary school has been built anywhere to my knowledge in the last forty years or so, convinces me of the collapse, the irredeemable collapse of the public primary school system in Osun State. The situation is worse, much worse in other parts of the country where no governor has bothered to do anything about the collapsed structures within which our children are required to receive some form of education at the primary school level. This brings us back to JAMB and the ongoing admissions exercise to the nation’s tertiary institutions.

    There was a time, albeit quite a long time ago when the NCE certificate was a badge of honour and accomplishment. The qualification carried a great deal of weight as it opened many doors and many of those who later in their careers became professors of education started out with this qualification. Before the NCE became the prerequisite qualification, the required qualification for primary school teachers was the Grade II teachers certificate. And this could be obtained from one of the many teacher training colleges which dotted the landscape. Many successful professionals started their careers from this humble beginning and this alone speaks to the excellence of these institutions. The system did appear to be  broken but the powers that be decided to fix it all the same but ended up not fixing it but scrapping it. One by one these fine colleges were closed down and governments began to build what they called Advanced Colleges of Education dedicated to minting NCE certificates. The rest as the saying goes is history.

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    Anyone desirous of becoming a primary school teacher these days needs the much coveted NCE certificate after a course of study at one  college of Education or the other but before then, there is the matter of securing admission to a College of Education by ‘passing’ the entrance examination conducted by JAMB. It is the business of JAMB to conduct this examination but admission is left to the Colleges to admit their students and this year the required pass mark is 25%. I am not good with figures but by my reckoning this figure is not much lower than what can be obtained by a candidate who knows nothing about his subject but just goes through the paper choosing any one of the answers which tickled his fancy. In other words, a totally ignorant student can score 25% of the marks on offer by guessing the correct answer to every question unless you lost marks for every wrong answer. Whatever the marking scheme, anyone who cannot score more than 25% is simply not blessed with the mental acuity to cope with the demands of any course at the tertiary level. This means that we are stocking our Colleges of Education with abject failures who have very little chance of understanding the basic principles of whatever is their chosen course of study.

    That those who teach our children at the primary level of our education system have little grasp of the subject matter which they intend to pass on to their pupils is an unmitigated disaster. It is one from which there is little or no hope of escape. Some of these hapless NCE graduates are even saddled with teaching secondary school students some of who know more about the subject matter they are dealing with than their teachers in a case of the blind charting a course through a mine field for the partially blind. The word ridiculous does not quite cover this situation.

    Teachers at whatever level of our education system they are operating, determine the quality of education available at every level of that system. No matter how gifted you are as a scholar, you must start your education in the primary school and your performance at that level is the foundation on which your education is built. Your personal level of achievement is critically dependent on who put you through your ABCs and I daresay, people who can only manage a mark of 25% are simply not qualified to pass on any useful quantum of education to their charges who are embarking on their own education Odyssey.

    Of the nearly two million souls who turned up to take the JAMB examination earlier this year, as many as 8,400 of them scored more than 300 marks but you can bet that none of them chose Education as their preferred course of study. By now, JAMB statisticians should have crunched all the figures generated by this examination but even in the absence of that, I bet that each of those 8,000 and more students who rose to the top in that examination chose one of Law, Engineering and Medicine as their first choice of study. These are the so called lucrative courses guaranteed to lead to financial comfort if not abundance later on. I am intrigued to know how many of nearly two million JAMB candidates this year chose Education  as their preferred course of study. Maybe it is too ambitious to expect to find prospective students of Education among those high scoring students. Well then, how many of them scored above 200? I am not a betting man but if I were, I would bet that no more than a few thousand of them would be in this category. In other words, we are not recruiting our better brains to oversee our education sector and have abandoned our primary schools to the far from tender mercies of those who choose to teach in our primary schools simply because they are not good enough to be competitive in other fields. Finland is now the world acclaimed leader in the field of education and the news coming out of that country is that the best brains are attracted to work in the field of education, probably because they are also the best paid whilst in Nigeria, the converse is true. Our best brains are enticed into prostituting their talents working at high paying jobs which at best can only be described as cosmetic employment, all glitter and little substance.

    As for teachers in our public schools especially at the primary school level, what they earn can be described as slave wages and what more, those wages are seldom, if ever paid on time. His worshipful excellency of our story paid a healthy sum of money to contractors putting up all those beautiful school buildings. What he could not afford to do was pay the teachers on time. The teacher was entitled to be paid only a little but what they were paid collectively was a very tidy of money, too heavy for the governor to come up with on a regular monthly basis. How unpaid workers are supposed to live on the nothingness of air is well beyond my capacity to comprehend.

    Judging from where I live, there is little or no problem with out of school children. There are not many children roaming around town during school hours suggesting that schools are being healthily patronised. It is just that the public institutions are being shunned. The slack generated by this is being taken up by private schools which appear to be sprouting out of the ground as if by magic. Virtually every empty house around where I live has been converted into a primary school of questionable quality. All the pupils do is learn by rote as they chant their lessons in the wake of their teacher. The language of instruction is supposed to be English but so mangled as to be barely recognisable as such. Yoruba is anathema in those schools so that the children are being brought up without fluency in any language. My takeaway from this is two fold. Parents are willing to pay for what they consider to be good education and our government are stuck with the expedience of providing free education. This equation can never be balanced which is why Aregbesola’s expensive primary school buildings are lying unused whilst children are pretending to learn in the hostile environment of hastily converted school premises.

    It is pertinent to wonder at what the competence of the average primary school graduate is these days. Many years ago, long before my time, the primary school certificate qualified the holder to get a responsible job with government or some commercial enterprise. Those days are long gone and now the only thing that that qualification is good for is entry to the secondary school so as to be rendered even more incompetent to contribute in any significant way to societal development. It is as if you are required to climb a high mountain only because it exists and all you find at the top of the mountain is another mountain taller than the one you have just climbed. Your future is all about climbing mountains simply because they are there. There is no better description for the current state of our education system.

    To be continued.