Tag: House of Representatives

  • Reps probe MDAs over N700b capital projects

    Reps probe MDAs over N700b capital projects

    With effect from tomorrow, the House of Representatives adhoc committee on the non- implementation of capital projects in the 2015 Appropriation Act will commence an investigative hearing with ministries, departments and agencies (MDAs) in attendance.

    In the absence of substantive ministers, Permanent Secretaries of Federal Ministries would have to explain to the lawmakers factors responsible for the  non-implementation of the N700.78 billion component of the N4.4 trillion approved in the 2015 Appropriation Act by the National Assembly with three quarters already gone of the fiscal year.

    The National Assembly while considering the Executive’s  2015 budget, proposal increased capital expenditure from N633.53 billion to N700.78 billion and reduced recurrent expenditure from N2.616 trillion to N2.584 trillion.

    The Ahman Pategi headed Committee is expected to assess the performance of Federal Ministry of Finance in carrying out its mandate as contained in the Appropriation Act and Section 30(1,2) of the Fiscal Responsibility Act 2007 and report back to the House on resumption on  September 29.

    Just before the House went on recess, a motion titled “Non-implementation of capital projects as Contained in the 2015 Appropriation Act; Federal Government budget and serial breach of the Fiscal Responsibility Act by the Federal Ministry of Finance and threats to my effective representation of my constituency,” sponsored by a member, Hon. Patrick Asadu (PDP-Enugu) acted as a catalyst for the resolve of the lawmakers to institute the probe.

    When the debate began, members expressed worry over the report that over 11,000 projects were abandoned across the country and warned that further delays in the implementation of the 2015 capital budget will expose the country to higher eventual expenditures on the same projects.

    While presenting his argument on the motion, Asadu said the non release of funds for the implementation of the capital components of previous Appropriation Acts was worrisome.

    He said:  “By Sections 81 and 82 of the 1999 Constitution as amended, the Federal Government expenditures must be either as direct charges on the constitution, as contained in the Appropriation Act or supplementary Appropriation Act where applicable or as may be specifically prescribed by the National Assembly, while Section 30(1) of the Fiscal Responsibility Act clearly mandates the Hon. Minister of Finance through the Budget Office to monitor and evaluate the implementation of the annual budget, and assess the attainment of fiscal targets and report thereon on a quarterly basis to the Joint Finance Committee of the National Assembly and to also publish same in the mass and electronic media not later than 30 days after the end of each quarter of the financial year.

    “There has not been any constitutional amendment adjusting the financial year by the National Assembly nor has any public announcement has been made by the Ministry of Finance in any mass and electronic media on the implementation of the budget and attainment of fiscal targets.”

    Speaker Yakubu Dogara thereafter inaugurated an adhoc committee headed by Pategi to ascertain the level of implementation of the capital expenditure of the 2015 Appropriation Act after members overwhelmingly voted in favour of the motion.

  • APC is committed to dialogue – Lawal

    APC is committed to dialogue – Lawal


    The National Coordinator of the All Progressive Congress (APC) in Scandinavia, Ayoola Lawal, has called on the camps of Senator Yakubu Dogara, Speaker, House of Representatives and Senator Femi Gbajabiamila, House Majority Leader to sustain the peace and harmony of the party after the crisis that recently rocked the National Assembly.  Lawal, who made the call in a statement signed by the National Secretary, Kenneth Oguzie, noted that the resolution is a symbol marking the end of the crisis at the NASS and ‘another testimony that APC is truly committed to dialogue and peaceful resolution of issues’. In furtherance to that, he said: “In the last few months, we witnessed the crisis that almost crippled activities at the NASS and affected the Nation as a whole. “However, as promised by President Muhammadu Buhari and based on the APC mandate, any misunderstanding between various stakeholders would be resolved internally under the purview of the constitution.” The national Coordinator also observed that the APC leadership and party stalwarts led by Asiwaju Bola Tinubu were instrumental in creating a common ground for a peaceful resolution of the crisis, which goes to show the quality of leadership existing in the party. Lawal further commended Dogara for eventually allowing party interest to supersede personal interest by agreeing to promote best of legislative business forward. Similarly, he noted that Gbajabiamila also should be given credit for allowing the party to resolve the crisis by remaining civil all through the process. “It is a welcome development for NASS and is truly in line with the saying that without crisis, there would be no positive development. “Our great party would continue to remain pacesetters and will champion quality and inclusive leadership that ensures the promotion of peace, improvement of lives for citizens and sustainable development in our dear Nation,” he summed. [news_box style="3" display="tag" link_target="_blank" tag="Scandinavia" count="4" show_more="on" show_more_type="link" header_background="#000000" header_text_color="#ededed"]]

  • Buhari can’t perform magic, needs time – Tinubu

    Buhari can’t perform magic, needs time – Tinubu

    The National Leader of the All Progressives Congress (APC), Asiwaju Ahmed Bola Tinubu on Tuesday declared that President Muhammadu Buhari cannot perform magic to bring instant changes to the country.

    He said that Buhari needs time to plan, examine, re-evaluate what is on ground towards taking accurate steps that will bring about the changes Nigerians desire.

    Tinubu spoke to State House correspondents after meeting President Buhari at the Presidential Villa, Abuja.

    According to him, Nigeria has had many problems because of policies that were created without adequate and effective planning.

    Responding to a question on delayed changes expected by Nigerians, he said: “Excuse me! Let us calm now here. How long ago? May 29th was when this president was sworn in. It is an international norm all over the world, there is an honeymoon period, at least minimum of 100 days honeymoon.

    “And you won’t allow honeymoon at all? You said change is not coming, change is not by magic it is driven by the people, the spirit and the character and the planning.

    “You see, we have had so much problem in this country in the past because we run into policy blind folded without adequate and effective planning you don’t have results unless you plan well,” he said.

    Continuing, he said: “The time it takes you to plan, examine, rejig, re-evaluate is more important than the time you just rush into taking action because you are either being sentimental, being emotional and being driven by other forces that are not expected.

    “It is not fair to jump into those conclusions. There must be time to plan, to review and even listen to people. There is a separation between a campaign period, articulating your vision, expressing the promises to Nigerians, there is a time to look at wholistically what you inherited, analysis it, distill and then take action.

    “Even in 100 meters race, there is a time to say on your mark, set, ready, go. So you don’t even want a time to be on your mark, set and go? No no no. You are not being fair.” He added

    He said that the purpose of his visit to President Buhari is to ensure that the right tract is maintained.

    He said: “The purpose of this visit is to see my president and our leader. The purpose is to ensure we are on the right tract and coming back from a very successful trip to United States of America.”

    On the report that the President’s meeting with APC members in the House of Representatives on Monday was deadlocked, he said: “That is the conclusion of the press. Deadlock if we are going for literally translation that is people’s opinion, I have not read any comment from the parties whether it was deadlock or not, that is the media conclusion.

    “But the question is a political process it needs to develop its own life to be worked upon to really stabilize and continue to serve the interest of the populace. As a matter of fact when the National Assembly job starts, the job of lawmaking in earnest, the president needs to step in once in a while as he did to let people to understand the import of the expectations of the public and particularly of the international community on various Programmes and institutions.

    “We need to build the institutions, make it viral and effective for the entire country. To step in to douse any conflict is not a wrong thing or do you think is wrong?” he queried.

    [news_box style=”2″ display=”tag” tag=”Tinubu, APC” count=”6″ show_more=”on”]

  • We stand on our list of principal officers  – APC

    We stand on our list of principal officers – APC

    The All Progressives Congress (APC) has condemned what transpired at both chambers of the National Assembly on Thursday.
    In a statement issued by its National Secretary, Alhaji Mai Mala Buni, the party stand by the list sent by the party to the President of the Senate and the Speaker of the House of Representatives.
    Buni said the National Caucus, BOT and NEC of the party will meet within the next few days to discuss the evolving developments in the National Assembly.

  • Nigeria’s own ‘Rotten Parliament’?

    Nigeria’s own ‘Rotten Parliament’?

    What our National Assembly members take home is ungodly and inhuman.
    They should slash, instead of trying to justify it

    Even if our senators and House of Representatives members went to the National Assembly naked, they would not require N506,600 each per annum as wardrobe allowance in a country where minimum wage is N18,000. Of course we cannot stop those of them with the means to wear the best of apparels money can buy. But those who cannot should wear whatever the country can afford given its dire economic predicament. After all, the law makers were elected for the primary purpose of making laws and not for fashion parade. The rest of us do not have to go naked for our law makers to look good. Even at the all-time low N18,000 minimum wage, many states are months in arrears. Our lawmakers are not talking about this.

    That over 16 years after the N5million each furniture allowance for our legislators raised ruckus in the country we are still grappling with allowances for them, has proved that we are nowhere near getting the legislators to shed weight. About two months ago, a legislator from one of the state houses of assembly was asked on a live television show, what his take-home pay was. Apparently caught off-guard by the question from an angry caller, the lawmaker murmured some mumbo-jumbo. When he finally found his voice, he said “em em … about (I think) N1m per month”. The angry caller was not impressed by the ‘about’ and he resorted, “so, you don’t even know how much you earn monthly?” The legislator made frantic effort to justify his inexactitude. The caller then asked why the legislator was trying to justify that lawmakers’ pay was not outrageous. He replied that the caller did not know what the issues were. He said there are a lot of people that the legislators ‘settle’ and that if they did not ‘settle’ them, the legislator would not return to the house. Now, the question is: must he return to the house? Was he born there?

    One may say this legislator is naïve for revealing that much, but what he said is the truth. Most legislators want to return to the house. Yet, I have not seen any of them that has convinced anyone as to why they should receive the bogus pay they get. Even when Dimeji Bankole, the former Speaker of the House of Representatives visited The Nation when he was speaker and he was asked the same question on their pay, he laboured in vain to convince the editors that he was addressing on the issue. He brought  his pay slip to the newspaper house and even waxed dramatic by handing it out to us for perusal. But we saw beyond the miserable figure in black ink and quickly pointed out to him that what we were talking about was beyond what was contained in the say-nothing pay slip; so, he should not call dog monkey for us.

    Some legislators say they must be well paid so as to insulate them from corruption, especially from the ministries, departments and parastatals they are carrying oversight on. For me, they are talking like this because this is Nigeria. In other places, both the giver and the taker of bribes, if caught, would go to jail.

    Besides, legislators’ primary responsibility is to make laws for good governance. But our own lawmakers have placed oversight and constituency projects over and above this primary responsibility because of the quick money they make from them. Even the newly inaugurated legislators are already scrambling for what they call juicy committees in the National Assembly instead of struggling to ensure making laws for good governance. It is because of the greed for oversight and constituency projects that our senators in the 7th National Assembly passed 46 bills in 10 minutes on June 3, barely 48 hours to the end of their tenure!

    If good pay is an antidote to corruption, then our lawmakers should have little or nothing to do with the cankerworm, as some of the most pampered in the world.  Despite being well paid, some of them even in the just-ended Seventh National Assembly still got involved in scandals. If we stretch the same logic of poor pay to the police and other sectors, then it means we should understand why police men and others too are corrupt?

    The point is, the Revenue Mobilisation Allocation and Fiscal Commission (RMAFC) should ensure that whatever the legislators get is what our economy can sustain.  What obtains is outrageous. For example, as at June 2007, under a new salary package, each Senator was entitled to N53.7 million and a House of Representatives member, N47.9 million per annum. By 2013, the Nigerian lawmaker had become the world’s highest paid at N3million per month (basic salary minus outrageous allowances).  Given the new figures released for some of these emoluments, the senators are to get N4,052,800, N6,079,200 and N8,105,600m for housing, furniture and vehicles, respectively. House of Representatives members will however get N3,970,425, N5,955,637.50 and N7,940,850.50 each for the same purposes. These are mere percentages of their basic salaries and it also excluded the real money spinners for the lawmakers as contained in the fabulous constituency allowances, as well others that are hardly in the public domain.

    I am not aware there was any lawmaker that was drafted into the race. Many of them fought bitter struggles to get their tickets; many spent a fortune to get elected apparently because they expected to recoup their ‘investment’ later. But lawmaking is serious business and is meant for people who want to serve and not those who want to be served. Any of them who is not comfortable with what the country can afford should return home.

    It is fraudulent and self-serving for lawmakers to compare themselves with career civil servants as some of them are trying to do . If there is any issue with civil servants, it is not about their pay; rather, it is about corruption, particularly the ‘ghost workers’ syndrome’ and over-inflation of contracts. Many civil servants who served meritoriously for decades get nothing near what many of these political appointees get for working (?) in just four years. Our present lawmakers conveniently forget that this same job was done creditably by people on part-time basis in the First Republic.  Moreover, legislators in some other countries, including Britain and the United States of America, travel by rail; many live in rented apartments, etc. So, what is the big deal in being a lawmaker?   Why are our own lawmakers making a fetish of lawmaking?

    Our present legislators must begin to make the point that change has finally come rather than keep justifying the absurdity. Part of the ways to herald this change is by shedding some of these indefensible drains on the public till that they collect as pay, either directly or indirectly. We all must have learnt from the last general elections that Nigerians are no longer fools. Indeed, that was amply demonstrated by the protest over the wardrobe allowance last week, even though that was over-bloated. If we all agree that “charity begins at home”; then the ruling party’s lawmakers must live by this dictum. That is the only way they can make nonsense of the saying that there are no firstborns among pigs because all of them (from the oldest to the youngest), play in the mud.

    The legislators must be reminded of the British experience, specifically the public outrage that trailed the revelations by The Telegraph Group which in 2009 leaked the expense claims made by members of the United Kingdom Parliament over several years. Just as our own lawmakers are trying to shield the actual amount they take home annually, so did the British MPs too before the great revelations which caused a lot of public outrage. The MPs lost out and the matter got to the front burner of national discourse. The revelations led to a loss of confidence in politics and politicians. This was eventually followed by a large number of resignations, sackings, de-selections and retirement announcements, together with public apologies and the repayment of expenses by the over- pampered MPs. Indeed, some of them were prosecuted and convicted.

    In summary, it was sundry matters like allowances and excess payments by the British MPs that led to political reforms even beyond these issues and ultimately to the derogatory reference to the British parliament elected in 2005 as the ‘Rotten Parliament’. Our National Assembly members must let reform come from within because coming from without could be catastrophic. They should not give Nigerians the opportunity of storming the place as the French people stormed the Bastille. They should spare a thought  for the  over 75 per cent of the citizens condemned to destitution and  living on less than $2 per day. They should remember the over 40 million youths which official statistics reckon to be jobless.

  • N150bn allocation for lawmakers not over bloated – Deputy Speaker

    N150bn allocation for lawmakers not over bloated – Deputy Speaker

    The Deputy Speaker of the House of Representatives, Yusuf Lasun, on Tuesday defended the N150 billion budgetary allocation for the National Assembly, saying it is not excessive.

    Lasun spoke at the inauguration of the House ad hoc committee on Welfare where he represented Speaker Yakubu Dogara.

    The Deputy Speaker while reacting to questions from reporters on the public criticism of huge salaries and allowances of the Senators and members of the House of Representatives, noted that the N150 billion received by the National Assembly annually is only 2.67 percent of the national budget.

    He said, “When you talk about salary it has to be tied to something. Let me tell you this, for the last three years with the exception of 2015, the budget of National Assembly has been N150 billion and that is exactly 2.67 percent of the total budget of the federation, so I don’t know where people see this when they said it was 25 percent of the budget of the federation.

    “The budget of the National Assembly is 2.67 percent of the budget of the federation and so it is not overblown. People have suddenly forgotten and don’t know that here are 469 members in the National Assembly with each one having five aides, paid from the N150 billion with their technocrats. We have National Assembly commission all of them draw their salaries and allowances from the N150 billion.

    “So when people talk, they say it’s only the House of Reps members and the Senators that collect the N150 billion. But they forget that in the 2015 budget, the money was reduced to N120 billion and so when you do the calculation.

    “That’s why the Dogara’s Speakership in the last one week has repeatedly made it known to the public that he’s going to engage in what we call NEEDS assessment. With that we are going to call the development partners to sit down and see what it takes for National Assembly to be involved as an arm of government and you might be surprised that we have reasons that we can compare with other legislative houses all over the world.

    “But it is not going to come from us, it will come from that body that is going to sit down.”

     

  • Sleeping legislators

    Sleeping legislators

    Just a day before the Senators had to bid goodbye to the Red Chamber of the National Assembly, they chose to do what was unprecedented in the annals of law making anywhere in the world as 46 Bills were introduced, rules suspended and all passed, awaiting presidential assent. It was a classical example of how not to make laws.

    Chairman of the Rules and Business Committee, Senator Ita Enang, guided his colleagues in suspending Order 79 that spells out the procedure to be adopted in legislation. He explained that, having been passed by the House of Representatives where the due process was reportedly followed, it would amount to a waste of time if the Senate, too, had to pass the Bills through the First, Second and Third Readings. As far as Senator Enang was concerned, it would amount to duplication of efforts if the Bill had to be referred to the relevant committees to examine the clauses and advise accordingly on what should be done.

    To the senior lawmakers, it was sufficient to adopt whatever had passed through the Green Chamber on that last day of deliberation by the Senate. It was preposterous. It negated all that informed the establishment of bicameral legislature. The Senators were quick to forget that there had been many cases when the two chambers disagreed on Bills, including Appropriation. They had to sit at Joint Conference in such cases to iron out the differences. The few dissenting voices were quickly drowned and overruled by the majority.

    In electing the senators, the electorate had assumed that they were men of great experience and knowledge. If, as the senators averred in suspending the due process, there was no need further scrutinising whatever had passed through the other House, then they had presented a perfect argument for scrapping the Senate. It is a justification for the loud suggestion that bicameralism is sheer waste of scarce resources, especially with the very high cost of maintaining each of the federal lawmakers and the chambers.

    If anyone needed proof that the senators had been indolent for much of the 48 months they were in office, that single incident provided it. What were they doing that the Bills piled up so much? Most times, they were in their towns and villages politicking and engaged in irrelevancies. They were only interested in their fat salaries and allowances to the detriment of the primary task that they were elected for. The argument that they had to do so in view of the resources committed to the process by the House of Representatives is lame. The rule expects them to have complemented the House. The Rules and Business Committee, the Senate Leader and the presiding officers failed in doing their jobs of tracking developments in the other House. Had they been alive to their responsibilities, they would not be waking up to the reality 24 hours to the expiration of their tenure.

    In a country crying for patriots and nationalists, the privileged lawmakers are only interested in feeding fat on the public. They are doing less than was demanded of First Republic legislators who had to perform the task part-time, yet they (present lawmakers) concentrate more on destructive plots and schemes than building a new society.

    As senior lawmakers, the National Assembly members, especially senators, should realise that lawmakers at the state level look up to them for guidance. Nigerians have incessantly complained about the quality of services rendered by state lawmakers, describing the legislature at that level as mere rubber stamp. The senators owe it a responsibility to these men and women to show enthusiasm in the performance of their task.

    We call on the eighth National Assembly to learn from the foibles of the preceding Assembly by offering quality services in making laws and ensuring that the executive works in the overall interest of the people. There are so many laws that are out of tune with today’s reality. Some of the laws date to the colonial times and the fines imposed are simply ridiculous. We expect that the statute books will be cleaned up to set the stage for a dynamic society. All public officers, be they in the executive, legislative or judicial arms of government should realise that we live in borrowed times. There is a budding crisis of expectation and sleeping legislators have no place in the new scheme of things.

    President Muhammadu Buhari had pledged his commitment to effecting the necessary changes that would make the country better. The lawmakers should similarly change the lackadaisical approach to doing their job.

  • Reps put aside PIB over contentious clauses

    Reps put aside PIB over contentious clauses

    • Refuse to clear Alison- Madueke over shady oil deals

    With just a few days to the end of the 7th Assembly, members of the House of Representatives yesterday suspended further consideration of the Petroleum Industry Bill (PIB) due to the sectional line the consideration of the report appeared  to have taken.

    Chairman, Committee of the Whole House, Deputy Speaker Emeka Ihedioha halted further consideration of the report when he discovered that the argument over some contentious clauses has taken on regional dimension.

    He mandated the ad hoc Committee to do further work on the contentious clauses to enable the House make informed decision when consecration resumes.

    Before then, members from the South and North were at variance over what percentage of national fund should go to certain projects in their areas.

    He said: “What  we  have seen on the floor is a political and emotional solution being put forward by members but what we need is a technical solution.

    “What we must realise is that the import of the PIB is very critical to every Nigerians because the National Assembly has been accused at various times for not passing the Bill.

    “So, we have to take our time to pass it and pass a bill that can stand the test of time. The committee should go back and involve technical people so that whatever we support at the end of the day will be in favour of Nigeria.

    “You have to come up with figures that can be defended by the House. If we go into voting now, it will only be political voting but we have to be technically guided to be able to do the best for Nigeria.”

    Also yesterday, members kicked against the consideration of a report clearing the former Minister of Petroleum Resources, Mrs. Diezani Alison-Madueke of any wrong doing in an alleged shady sale of seven oil blocs.

    The report which was put together by an ad hoc committee headed by the Chairman of the House Committee on Petroleum (Upstream), Muraino Ajibola cleared Alison-Madueke of any misdeed in the transaction.

    Specifically, the ad hoc committee was to investigate the alleged shady deal involving the Mrs. Alison-Madueke, the Nigerian National Petroleum Corporation ( NNPC), the Nigerian Petroleum Development Company ( SPDC), Atlantic Energy Drilling Concept Ltd, Septa Energy Ltd, and any other entity with respect to the farm-out or allocation of a oil mining leases ( OMLs) 4, 26, 30, 34, 38, 41 and 42.

    The contentious report of the ad hoc committee was laid before the House  on the 13th of February last year and brought up for consideration yesterday. Though Muraino, the chairman of the committee was absent, the Acting Speaker,  Ihedioha brought the report forward for consideration by members.

    But members who were angry having read through the recommendations of the report refused to allow it be considered.

    Of the three recommendations, the one that irked members most was “that a clear bill of health be given to all parties involved in the transaction as the entire transaction conformed to all applicable laws.

  • ‘Minister lacks power to grant duty waivers’

    ‘Minister lacks power to grant duty waivers’

    • Reps seek review of rice policy

    The House of Representatives yesterday said the Minister of Agriculture and Rural Development, Dr Akinwumi Adesina lacked the power under Nigeria’s constitution to allocate rice import or production quota to any company and then waive duties.

    The lower legislative chmber argued that the  revenue lost to waivers is for the entire federation which consists of the three tiers of governmen.

    At the commencement of an investigative hearing of the Leo Ogor-led ad hoc Committee on Rice Import Quota and Duty Payments yesterday, the lawmakers were told how the Minister of Agriculture and Rural Development approved waivers for some categories of rice millers and traders without due process.

    Chairman of the Committee said: “It is embarrassing not to implement government policy after six months. “Letter was sent to Customs in July and approval did not come until December. That is not good for a government that intend to grow local capacity.

    “It is the duty of this Committee to see to it that this rice policy achieved its purpose because importers took advantage of dichotomy on duty between brown rice and polished rice to undermine the policy.

    “We have to invite the Minister of Agriculture on where he derives power to grant waivers. The minister doesn’t have the powers to allocate rice import or production quota to any company and then waive duties because the corresponding revenue involved is for the entire federation which consists of the three tiers of government.”

    In the light of this, the lawmakers have called for the review of Federal Government’s 2014-2017 fiscal measures on rice.

    The lawmakers said the policy that was intended to create consumption sufficiency as well as develop domestic rice production has been exposed to manipulation by industry players.

    The Federal Governemnt’s indifferent attitude to the policy gave room for the manipulation of the policy, the lawmakers said.

    Consequently, the Ministers of Finance, Dr Ngozi Oknojo-Nweala and Dr. Adesina have been summoned to explain their roles in the manipulation of the rice policy.

    Adesina was to explain where he derived some powers he wielded over the policy.

    The Committee was also informed how a government policy that was approved in July last year was not accompanied with requisite instruments for implementation untill six months after.

    During the submission of Olams Farms Ltd, it was discovered that the company overshot its import quota and failed to pay N3. 6billion as duty.

    The company said it was willing to pay if that was the decision of governemnt.

    On the other hand, another major player, Popular Foods claimed that it imported 564,609 metric tons of rice rather than the approved 85.000 tons.

    The company said it imported the excess in anticipation of the approval.

    The Committee however asked the company if it was its duty to determine what should be allocated to it and others.

    In response, the firm said no but argued that it was not satisfied with the 85,000 metric tonns it was eventually allocated.

    While an indigenous company, Ebony Agro Industries Ltd also imported 10,000 tons of rice above its official allocation, Flourmill was commended for being law abiding by not importing rice before allocation  approval was released.

    In response to the Committee’s question,  the Nigerian Customs Service (NCS) said the government policy was approved in July 2014 but back dated to June.

    According to Customs, allocation and beneficiaries of the policy were not sent to it till December 2014 despite several entreaties to the Finance and Agriculture  Ministries.

    NCS explained that the new policy created too much confusion as it opened avenues for manipulation by investors.

    As a result of the lacuna created by the confusion and lack of quota allocation, NCS resorted to corporate indemnity for the rice millers and traders, while those found to have exceeded their quota would have to pay duty on imports above their official allocation.

    Hearing continues today.