Tag: House of Representatives

  • Battle for House Speaker begins

    Battle for House Speaker begins

    Many All Progressives Congress (APC) House of Representatives members-elect are eyeing the position of the Speaker. EMMANUEL OLADESU examines the struggle for power, ahead of the inauguration of the Lower Chamber.

    On June, a new House of Representatives will be inaugurated. It will be dominated by All Progressives Congress (APC) members.  The battle for the Speaker may be narrowed to three lawyers. But, two of them seem to have an upper hand.

    The President-elect, General Muhammadu Buhari, is from the Northwest and the Vice President-elect, Professor Yemi Osinbajo (SAN), is from the Southwest. The Senate President, according to insiders, is likely to be zoned the Northcentral with Senators Bukola Saraki and George Akume as major contenders. Bukola is a more formidable force within the APC leadership. He enjoys tremendous goodwill. But, being a Yoruba may hinder his chances because the Vice President is a Yoruba.

    Akume, is the Senate Minority Leader. He stands a good chance, owing to Buhari’s shocking victory in Benue State, where he is the undisputed leader of the APC. He is expected to rub shoulders with Senator David Mark, who allegedly muzzled APC sn his bid to clear Senator Musliu Obanikoro during the ministerial screening, despite the stiff opposition by the three senators from Lagos State.

    The contest for the position of the number four citizen is likely to be between the two lawyers. Speaker, Aminu Waziri Tambuwal will not be returning to the House in the next dispensation. He is the APC governorship candidate in Sokoto State and another chieftain has been eolected to replace him.

    The race will also be between  zones. The Minority Leader, Femi Gbajabiamila, a lawyer, has an outstanding record in the House. He is held in high esteem by the party leadership. He is an experienced legislator. He has a good understanding of the House rules.  With his reelection, he is going for a third term. He is a founding member of the APC.

    Gbajabiamila also enjoys the affection and goodwill of his leader and benefactor, Asiwaju Bola Tinubu, the APC National Leader. He is also close to the Vice President-elect.

    However, Gbajabiamila is from Lagos. It is also believed that Osinbajo is from Lagos, having served there as the Attorney-General and Commissioner for Justice, although he is a native of Ikenne-Remo, Ogun State. Observers have said this may be an obstacle.

    There are those who argue however, that  Tambuwal and Vice President Sambo hail from the Northwest. But, there is a slight difference. Many have pointed out that Sambo and Tambuwal are from two different states-Sokoto and Kaduna.

    A party source said that it may not be possible to zone the two topmost positions to a zone. Others also differed, saying that it is possible.

    According to insiders, the Northeast appears to be in contention. If the slot is zone there, the two lawyers will slug it out.

    The first is Yakubu Dogara from Bauchi State.  He is a defector from the Peoples Democratic Party (PDP). He left the party, ahead of the general elections.  He is not a founding member of the APC. Observers have said that this may work against him.

    Dogara is the Chairman, House Committee on House Services. With his re-election, he will be going to the House for the third time.  Bauchi, where he hails from, is the base of the PDP National Chairman, Alhaji Adamu Muazu.  The APC needs a formidable politician from the state to put the PDP in check in post-Jonathan period. This is important, especially if the APC fails to win the governorship poll in the state.

    However, eyes are also on Borno State. This is because the governor, Kasim Shettima, may struggle for the zoning of the slot to the state. A party source said that, if the Speaker is from Borno, he will be an ally of the governor in his bid to checkmate the PDP in the state.

    Also, it is believed that the APC may zone the slot to Borno as a compensation for two reasons. First, the fact that,  since 1999, Borno has been in the opposition right from the days of the defunct All Nigeria Peioples Party (ANPP), which merged withb other legacy parties to form the APC.

    Yobe State has the same history. But, the state has produced the APC National Secretary. Thus, its chance of producing the Speaker is low, although the party leader, former Governor Abba Ibrahim, a senator, will definitely want the position to be zoned to the state.

    Shettima has gone through a lot of challenges as an APC governor. He has been steadfast and committed, despite the PDP onslaught against his administration.

    The governor is very active in the APC leadership hierarchy. The lot to read the first communique issued in Lagos after the first meeting of ACN/ANPP/CPC governors and Rochas Okorocha of APGA fell on him.

    He has not looked back since he led his people to embrace the APC.

    Shettima’s refusal to append his signature on a paper zoning the chairmanship of the Nigerian Governors Forum (NGF) to the North has further boosted his image in the APC. It was learnt that, in an effort to get rid of Governor Rotimi Amaechi, ahead ofthe NGF’s election,  President Goodluck Jonathan invited 20 governors to hatch a plot against the Rivers governor.

    Sources said that the President was able to influence them to sign an updated communique zoning the position of the NGF Chairman to the North to stop Amaechi from taking part in the elections.

    President Jonathan did not invite ACN governors to the parley. He believed that they were fiercely loyal to Tinubu. The President however invited Shettima from the ANPP, Ibrahim Gaidam of Yobe State, also an ANPP chieftain,  and Tanko Almakura of Nassarawa from the CPC.

    While others signed before the communique, Shettima refused to append his signature, despite Dr. Jonathan’s insistence. According to sources, the President, henceforth, perceived the governor as a foe.

    In fact, the source said that the Presidency was irked by subsequent developments.  Shettima became the Northeast Co-ordinator of the APC Presidential Campaign Council. The governor worked with state co-ordinators to work for Buhari.

    Apart from Taraba State, the APC won all states in the Northeast during the presidential election. In addition, Shettima was the  Chairman of the fund-raising committee of the APC in the build up to the elections.

    If the slot is zoned to Borno, two members, Mohammed Tahir Monguno, representing Nganzai/Marte/Monguno Constituency, and Betera Aliyu from Biu/Kwayakusar/ Bayo/Shani Constituency, will compete for the position.

    The two were first elected into the House in 2007.

    Monguno, a lawyer,  is the Chairman, House Committee on Agriculture. He is a member of the Constitutional Review Committee. With his re-election, Monguno is serving a third term. He was first elected into the House of Representatives in 1992 on the platform of the defunct Social Democratic Party (SDP).  Between 2003 and 2007, he was the Attorney-General and Commissioner for Justice, and later, Commissioner for Education. He is also the Chairman, Borno Caucus in the House. He is loyal to the givernor.

    Aliyu is Chairman, House Committee on the Army. He hails from Biu.  He is close to the out-going Speaker and this is an advantage. Aliyu has not worked with the Borno State Government, prior to his election into the House.  But, he is perceived as a popular politician in his constituency. He is also a level headed person, although he rarely features on the floor of the House during the plenary. He is also loyal to Shettima. In fact, he rejected the entreaties to defect to the PDP when his closest friend, Mohammed Imam,  defected along with with Senator Ali Modu Sheriff.

    One factor that could however, hinder Borno’s chances of getting the slot is balance of interest on the issue of ministerial slots. Borno is entitled to a ministerial slot, but it is also eyeing the extra slot to be allocated to the Northeast. Each region is constitutionally entitled to one ministerial slot.

    There are some APC chieftaihns from Borno who want to serve as ministers. This may be an obstacle to the zoning of the position of the Speaker to the state.  It may be difficult for the state to get the Speaker and two ministers. .

    Another major hindrance may be the disposition of former Vice President Atiku Abubakar, who is the leader of the Northeast APC. Adamawa State had the opportunity of producing two ministers under the Yar’Adua Administration. There was a struggle for the slot between Bauchi and Borno states. Former Governors Ali Modu Sheriff and Isa Yuguda of Bauchi, both of the defunct ANPP, wanted the slots for their states. But, it later went to Adamawa.

    A party chieftain said: “It may be difficult to zone the Speaker to Adamawa because Atiku’s men will get it. Gladiators in the APC may feel unsafe to allocate the office of the Speaker to an Atiku loyalist. But, Atiku can clinch the seat, given his influebnce in the APC.’

    Permutations in the APC-controlled Senate could also be an impediment to Borno. Senator Mohammed Ali Ndume stands a chance of clinching a principal office.

    Ndume, the Chairman, Senate Committee on the Millennium Development Goals (MDG),  was the Minority Leader in the House from 1999 to 2011 before becoming a senator. He is from Borno South District.

    For the APC, it is a new time. It has to brace up for the challenge of managing its achievements in the presidential and National Assembly elections.

     

  • Govt, Reps fret over scrapping of Fiscal Responsibility Commission

    Govt, Reps fret over scrapping of Fiscal Responsibility Commission

    THE Federal Government and the House of Representatives are on collision course over the future of the Fiscal Responsibility Commission (FRC).

    It emerged yesterday that the federal government has concluded plans to scrap the Commission and subsume it under the Revenue Mobilization and Fiscal Allocation Commission (RMFAC).

    House of Representatives Committee on Finance however insisted that the purported scrapping of the agency by government remains a proposal, insisting  that, scrapping the FRC must go through a legislative process since it was a creation of an Act of the National Assembly.

    RMFAC Chairman, Elias Mbam, while presenting the 2015 budget of his agency, disclosed that added responsibility of merging FRC to RMFAC would require more budgetary allocation.

    He said: “I want to say that the white paper of the restructuring of parastatals of MDAs, generally gives additional assignments to the Commission because from that white paper, the Fiscal Responsibility Commission will be scrapped.

    “The process of winding up of that Commission has reached advance stage.

    “In fact today (yesterday), we met in my office for a technical session on how to absorb their buildings and personnel was concluded in my office this morning”.

    Mbam however noted that the process would be concluded when the White Paper is approved by the National Assembly.

    According to him, the implication was that Budget Office allocation of N3.29b for 2015 for RMFAC would be inadequate.

    He requested for N3.82b

    At this point, Chairman of the Committee, Abdulmumin Jibrin joked that the FRC do not have to be at the budget defense session since it has been scrapped.

    However in his presentation, FRC Acting Chairman, Victor  Muruako expressed fears over the recommendation of the governemnt White paper for the scrapping of the agency.

    He explained that the effect of the Commission on the Nigerian economy can not be qualified regarding financial discipline and prudence in Ministries, Departments and Agencies (MDA).

    He disclosed that FRC recovered N360b as Operating surplus  for six years from defaulting MDAs.

    He said: “Before this time,  we thought it was over for us, but being here again today I think there’s yet a little hope for us.

    “As public servants, we owe it as a duty to government to ensure that we follow up with the decision of the government.

    “However, we wish to intimate you that on our own, we strived to see how we can continue to thresh on and discharge our mandate until the repeal of the Act because we are conscious of the fact that the Commission was a creation of the Fiscal Responsibility Act 2007.

    “We have managed and will continue to see how we can manage until we hear the final hammer by the repeal of the Act.

    “It is on record as part of our achievements that we were able to recover over N360b  operating surplus from scheduled corporations in the last six years of our operation.

    “The funding to our operation stood at about N3.6b or 0.6 percent of the fund recovered,” he said.

    In his comments, Chairman of the Committee, Jibrin assured the Commission that the House would do all it could to intervene.

    According to him, the House has always been in the vanguard of strengthening the FRC and as such would not want to jeopardise it’s future.

    “Our Committee would not support  submerging FRC with RMFAC. We believe we should rather continue to empower it and give it more power to perform its functions.

    “We will continue to see how to convince government to rescind the scrapping

    “To us, the purported scrapping remain a proposal because FRC is a creation of an Act of the National Assembly,” he noted.

    The Finance Committee has also ordered the Accountant General of the Federation (AGF), Jonah Otunla to furnish it with the details of a recovered $30m from the country’s foreign missions.

    Otunla, while presenting the budget of N3.2b for 2015 which he complained was not  adequate told the Commission that $30m was recovered from foreign missions last year.

    The budget proposal provided no details which prompted the Committee’s request.

  • 2015 budget: Reps warn against travel ban for NEPAD

    The House of Representatives has said slashing the 2015 budget of the New Partnership for Africa’s Development (NEPAD) Nigeria would not serve the purpose the agency was created for.

    The lawmakers berated the Budget Office for failing to revolutionise its envelope system of budgeting.

    According to them, the envelope system whereby bulk funds were allocated to all sub heads in budget proposals without due diligence on the needs of each, was inimical to economic growth.

    They said the envelope system do not take into consideration peculiarities of each Ministries, Departments and Agencies (MDA) of government.

    Chairman, House Committee on Cooperation and Integration in Africa, Abubakar Momoh, cited a federal government policy that directed MDAs to expunge international travels from their 2015 budget.

    He said the Budget office failed to realise that the core duties of agencies like the New Partnership for Africa’s Development (NEPAD) Nigeria were about global engagements.

    These engagements cannot be accomplished without international travels, he said.

    Speaking during NEPAD’s budget defense and presentation, Momoh said even if the Budget Office failed to realise it, affected agencies should draw the attention to the directive as it affects their operations.

    According to him, since NEPAD is not a contact- awarding agencies to remove or cut international travels from its budget amounts to crippling its operations.

    Special Adviser to the President on NEPAD, Ambassador Fidelia Akuabata, said the agency proposes N247m for its capital expenditure and N500m for recurrent expenditure.

    She said the agency needed to reactivate its seven clusters with which it interacts with MDAs.

    Nigeria, being a founding member of NEPAD, Akuabata stated would assume the Chairmanship of NEPAD’s Heads of State and Government Orientation Committee in 2017.

  • 2015 Budget: Reps warn Jonathan against extra-budgetary spending

    • Lawmakers to focus on PIB, Electoral Act, Constitutional amendment

    The House of Representatives has sounded a note of warning to President Goodluck Jonathan to shun the temptation to embark on extra-budgetary spending pending the passage of the 2015 budget.

    The Chairman of the House Committee on Rules and Business, Hon. Albert Sam-Tsokwa, said yesterday in Abuja that the country  could witness a devastating deficit should the Presidency embark in any reckless expenditure.

    The lawmaker, who gave the advice against the background of the resumption of the National Assembly today, said though the constitution has given the President the authority to spend before budgets are approved, the present financial situation of the country occasioned by the fall in oil price calls for caution, lest the country be plunged into financial crisis.

    His words: “I am aware that the constitution allows Mr. President to spend an amount of money equivalent to the one that was spent in the preceding year pending the approval of the budget. But the snag we have is that last year’s budget was based on a crude oil price of over $100 per barrel but as we speak, the price is barely $50.

    “So, if Mr. President is to spend the equivalent of what was spent in a particular period last year, this year, we will run into trouble.

    “ I will advise that Mr. President to thread cautiosly and I call on legislators to expedite action on the budget and put it behind us before going for presidential and governorship elections”

    Sam-Tsokwa alleged that the Executive has violated the Fiscal Responsibility Act (FRA), by failing to submit the Medium Term Expenditure Framework (MTEF) six months before submitting the budget proposal, adding that the lawmaker said because of this infraction, both the MTEF and the budget are awaiting the approval of the National Assembly when in normal practice, the budget should be an offshoot of an approved MTEF.

    Section 82 (5) of the 1999 constitution as amended states:

    ”If the Appropriation Bill in respect of any financial year has not been passed into law by the beginning of the financial year, the President may authorise the withdrawal of monies in the Consolidated Revenue Fund of the Federation for the purpose of meeting expenditure necessary to carry on the services of the Government of the Federation for a period not exceeding months or until the coming into operation of the Appropriate Act, whichever is the earlier:

    “Provided that the withdrawal in respect of any such period shall not exceed the amount authorised to be withdrawn from the Consolidated Revenue Fund of the Federation under the provisions of the Appropriation Act passed by the National Assembly for the corresponding period in the immediately preceding financial year, being an amount proportionate to the total amount so authorised for the immediately preceding financial year”.

    Sam- Tsokwa said aside the 2015 budget, the Petroleum Industry Bill (PIB) and the report of the constitutional amendments from the states, as well as the amendment of the Electoral Act are on the priority list of the House.

    He said:  “Also on the front burner is the issue of PIB, which we promised to pass before the 7th House lapses. We will accord a lot of attention to see what we can achieve before June six.

    “Also the constitutional amendment, the report of which has been received from the states just before we proceeded on christmas and New year break has been put together and the National Assembly will consider the report of the states on constitutional amendments and approve same as the situation demands.

    “Before we went on Christmas and New Year break, we had concluded work on the Electoral Act amendment bill; conference committee had been constituted and we are looking forward to receiving the report of the conference committee of both houses and give effect to it”

  • Why constituency projects are abandoned, by Reps

    Why constituency projects are abandoned, by Reps

    Some members of the House of Representatives yesterday gave reasons  constituency projects are abandoned across the country.

    Among them is Hon. Ken Chijere, representing Port Harcourt 1 Federal Constituency. He said  delay in the  release of fund, is part responsible for the spate of  uncompletion projects. He disagreed with those who argue that the blame should be laid at the door steps of contractors.

    His words: “Now, because of releases, most of those projects have remained uncompleted. If you look at my page on the Facebook, you will see the school building in Abuloma. It is only if I am lucky to return to the National Assembly that I will have that project completed by making further allocation to it in the coming years. That one is in the Federal Ministry of Education. They have their contractors, I don’t know them, they don’t know me.”

    Speaking at the computer skill acquisition scheme that he jointly organised with Hon Maurice Pronen for some youths from his constituency at the Nigerian Atomic Energy Commission Centre in Sheda, Abuja, he explained that “at times, we use our money to complete some constituency projects.”

    Hon Pronen, who concurred with his colleague’s position on issue, said that  “there is a misconception about what happens in the National Assembly and the State Houses of Assembly. They are quite different in terms of constituency projects.”

    Chikere said that the National Assembly’s budget for constituency project is N60billion, and that it is spread between the two chambers of the parliament.

    He noted that since the lawmakers are not part of the executive, they only nominate projects for the relevant ministry, or agency to implement.

    “No lawmaker in the National Assembly -Senators or House of Representatives members, is given one kobo out of that money. What you do is to nominate a project.

    “Now take the South -South House of Representatives for instance, whatever is due for the members coming from that allocation,  it is shared into 13 places . In 2013, I said I wanted to do a youth development centre. Whatever is my share of that money, they send my project to the appropriate ministry or department of the federal government.

    The Director-General  Osaisai Eperamo, urged the beneficiaries to be grateful to their benefactors who chose computer skill acquisition instead of projects.

    He told the beneficiaries that “you are not just coming to learn and go home. You are going back with tools -the computer.  “

  • House to shift resumption date

    Indications emerged last night that the December 3 resumption date of the House of Representatives may not materialise after all.

    The new resumption date, which is yet to be disclosed, was fixed for after the primaries of the parties.

    The reason, according to a House of Representatives source, is to allow members participate in the primaries.

    He said: “For instance, the Speaker, Aminu Tambuwal and some of our colleagues are contesting the governorship on the platform of the All Progressives Congress (APC) and the primary election is to hold on December 4.

    “So, how can they come here and start going back to their states?

    “Mind you, they have to campaign and that period is the height of campaigns, so we may not resume till late December.”

    On the harassment of lawmakers by the police, the source, who pleaded anonymity, said as lawmakers, members of the House would not allow themselves to be railroaded into breaking the law.

    He cited the readiness of the Speaker to subject himself to police questioning, adding that the postponement was not out of fear of the Speaker being arrested or impeached.

    “Tambuwal has told the whole world that he is ready for arrest, so that can’t be an issue at all.

    “We have uncovered a plot to force us (lawmakers) to act irresponsibly and outside the law, but we are resolved that no amount of blackmail or intimidation will push us to betray the confidence Nigerians repose in us.

    “We were between the devil and the deep blue sea and we just had to do the needful.

    “The plan was to use a few members and impeach the Speaker, so we had no option but to do the unexpected and stall the plan.

    “We have to defend and preserve this democracy and that is exactly what we did,” he added.

  • Reps probe 22  airports’ contracts

    Reps probe 22 airports’ contracts

    The House of Representatives Committee on Public Accounts has instituted a probe into the unauthorised variation of contracts in the 22 designated airports across the nation.

    The investigation by the Solomon Olamilekan- headed Committee is sequel to queries raised by the Auditor-General of the Federation (AGF) on projects executed between 2009 and 2012 by the Nigerian Airspace Management Agency (NAMA).

    The contracts being investigated among others include those for WGS-84 survey and acquisition of global navigational satellite and associated works/training of staff of 22 designated airports across the country worth N360 million awarded to an unnamed company.

    The AGF noted in the query that “though the contract was executed and payments were being effected instalmentally, at the end of it all, it was observed that a total of N378.77 million was paid to the contractor instead of the agreed contract sum of N360 million.

    “The project manager unilaterally raised a memo increasing the scope of work to include survey of Akwa-Ibom and Gombe airports at an additional sum of N24.77 million.

    “The management of NAMA endorsed and approved the Project Manager’s suggestion that thus resulted to an unauthorised variation of the contract sum.”

    According to the query, “the payment to the contractor of an amount over and above the original contract sum as approved and awarded by the Ministerial Board is a contravention of the Financial Regulations and Public Procurement Act.”

    Sequel to the queries, the AGF said the Managing Director should “explain the unauthorised additional contract sum against the provisions of the relevant extant regulations.”

    He is also to “produce the approval by the Bureau of Public Procurement in support of the contract variation. “In the absence of the above requirements, the additional expenditure N24.770 million should be recovered and refunded to treasury and evidence of recovery made available for my verification.”

    The AGF noted that a visit conducted to the project sites on the 19th October 2012, showed that  “neither the survey work nor the acquisition of the GNSS and other equipment prescribed in the contract, including the training of staff have been executed by the contractor despite full payment.”

    He further noted that despite communication through the Audit Inspection report Ref. No. OAUGF/P&PAD/NAMA/42 dated 7th February 2013, the Managing Director failed to respond to the queries.

    “Financial Regulation 3104 provides that a public officer who pays money to a contractor for a job not executed shall be made to refund such money, he shall be removed from the schedule and the matter referred to the EFCC (Economic and Financial Crimes Commission) for prosecution.

    “This is an established case of payment for unexecuted contract. The Managing Director has been requested to invoke the provisions of these regulations without further delay,” the AGF said.

  • House Report: Fed Govt spends N2.17tr outside budget in nine years

    House of Representatives report has accused the Federal Government of spending N2.17 trillion outside budgetary provisions between 2004 and 2012.

    The report which emanated from the Solomon Olamilekan- headed House Committee on Public Accounts and obtained by The Nation described the spendings as “illegal” and a “duplication” of the annual appropriations of the minstries, department and agencies (MDAs) within the years under review.

    It declared that the N2.17 trillion extra-budgetary spending were “duplications, wastes and clear mismanagement of the nation’s resources,” and “should be investigated and those found culpable should be sanctioned.”

    The report stemmed from the investigative public hearing conducted by the Committee based on the queries raised by the office of the Auditor-General for the Federation on the MDAs.

    The Reps report expressed concern on the level of misappropriation of public funds by federal MDAs.

    According to the document, in the period under review, while the sum of N1,892,883,690,855 was approved by the National Assembly in the annual budgets under the service wide vote (SWV), N4.168 trillion was released, to the MDAs.

    This shows that the actual release of N4,169,826,938,988.30 for the period was above the approved appropriations by N2,266,943,248,133.30.

    The breakdown shows that for 2004,  N1.001 billion was budgeted for while the sum of N27,483,504,475.90 was released; in 2005 the sum of N25,048,721,890 was budgeted for while the sum of N121,273,241,573.16 was released, also in 2006 the sum of N142 billion was budgeted for while the sum of N244,668,816,916.08 was released.

    For 2007, the sum of N144 billion was budgeted for while N227,999,996,070.91 was released; in 2008 the sum of N65.681 billion was budgeted for, however, N555,107,737,708.02 was released; in 2009 the sum of N246.1 billion was budgeted for while N691,150,987,475.02 was released.

    For the year 2010, N439.033 billion was budgeted for while N864,282,084,611.55 was released; in 2011, N476,155,325,846 was budgeted for while N547,224,604,672.04 was released; in 2012 the sum of N353,819,921,530 was budgeted for while N900,635,965,485.63 was released.

    According the PAC, “Most of these expenditures were already provided for in the annual budgets, in which case additional releases from the Service Wide Vote for them were nothing but mere duplications, wastes and clear mismanagement of the nation’s resources.”

    The report further stated that “the only real emergency spending from this vote is the amount spent on combating insurgencies across the country – Boko Haram insurgency, Niger Delta militancy and others. Further findings have revealed that these self-inflicted crises have gulped a whooping sum of N144.4 billion from the service wide vote within four years 2009 and 2012.

  • Tambuwal’s ‘coup’

    The self-styled ‘largest political party in Africa’ turns to usual lawlessness as Speaker dumps the Humpty Dumpty

    Until the defection, last Tuesday, of the Speaker of the House of Representatives, Aminu Tambuwal, from the Peoples Democratic Party (PDP) to the opposition All Progressives Congress (APC), many people had regarded the defection, in August, of the former presidential candidate of the Action Congress of Nigeria (ACN) in the 2011 presidential election, Mallam Nuhu Ribadu, as the defection to beat. And that was quite understandable. ACN and other political parties that are unhappy with the state of affairs in the country have now teamed up to form the APC which is now trying to take over power from the ruling PDP.

    So, those who regard Ribadu’s defection to the PDP as the biggest such carpet-crossing have every right to hold that opinion. What on earth could have made a party’s presidential candidate abandon the ship only to want to run for governor on another party’s ticket? Well, much as Ribadu is now recuperating from his failure to get what he thought he was going to get in the PDP that probably necessitated his defection, the APC too, hopefully, must have learnt its lessons. What was Ribadu’s antecedent that qualified him to hoist such an exalted flag?

    However, now that Speaker Tambuwal has dumped the PDP, that has become the talk of the town and made Ribadu’s defection pale into insignificance. Tambuwal’s defection is the ‘mother of all defections’, at least so far. I said so far because no one can tell, the president himself might decide to jump ship before Noah’s Ark is full! ”

    My dear colleagues, pursuant to the extant provisions of the Constitution of the Federal Republic of Nigeria, and having regards to the developments in my home state of Sokoto, I wish to hereby formally notify you of my membership of the All Progressives Congress (APC). Let me register my profound appreciation to all of you, my colleagues, for the unflinching support you have continued to extend to me and the great sacrifice you are making in the pursuit of the overall national interest and the development of constitutional democracy …”. Tambuwal crowned it with a prayer that God should continue to guide his colleagues as they exercise the people’s mandate entrusted to them.

    With these words he adjourned sitting in the House to December 3. Although Tambuwal’s defection had been in the air for so long, why it still took some of the PDP representatives by surprise, to the extent that some of them reportedly wept after the Speaker’s announcement, is difficult to comprehend.

    Of course, everyone who is conversant with our political developments could have predicted how the Goodluck Jonathan administration would react to the issue that should be a battle of wits and guts. But trust the PDP and its government; they have already turned it to roforofo fight. Even as the Speaker was yet to return the gavel with which he hit the table to declare proceedings of the House of Representatives closed on Tuesday after dropping the bombshell, some of the PDP members had started calling for Tambuwal’s resignation from the party.

    Indeed, the ‘punishment’ has started. National Vice-Chairman of the party in the South-South, Dr. Cairo Ojougboh, vowed to do everything within his powers to regain the speakership of the House from Tambuwal. “PDP is a very disciplined (disciplined?) party. If you come and steal in the PDP and use the PDP to elevate yourself and get into office, when the time comes, God will get you out like the issue of Tambuwal. You can see how God has exposed him”, he said. As if it is not common knowledge that the countless persons that God had truly exposed in the ruling party are the ones enjoying the fruits of the land!

    Expectedly, even if gratuitously, the Acting Inspector-General of Police (IGP), Suleiman Abba, has joined the fray by withdrawing Tambuwal’s security men. By so doing, the acting IGP assumed the role of the judiciary which he has absolutely no power to assume. Moreover, there are many cases pending in courts concerning the Section 68(1) (g) that he cited as the basis for his action. At any rate, at whose behest did the IGP take the action? And how does that become a pressing matter for his attention and action? If the police boss could promptly react to the crimes plaguing the country the way he reacted to Tambuwal’s defection, a purely political affair, the country would be a better place to live in. Again, not only did the courts say that there was not only division in the party but faction, which later merged with the APC. So, on what legal plank did the IGP stand to carry out his clearly partisan action?

    It is obvious the PDP would even take more misguided and desperate actions in the coming days and weeks. For now, it appears the police force is enough. At the appropriate time, other security forces – army, navy and air force – may be involved. When the ruling party fights, it does so with all its fury and might, forgetting that the era of brute force is gone forever. Ideas rule today’s world. The PDP should however be well guided by Nigeria’s political history, and particularly by what  happened in Burkina Faso, where soldiers joined demonstrators in protesting the plan by that country’s parliament to extend (now former) President Blaise Compaore’s nearly three-decade rule. It comes to a point when even security forces become embarrassed by the unholy use to which lawless governments put them, particularly when the parliament that should do the needful fail in that responsibility.

    Another thing that should be expected is that, rather than the ruling party lament that it had lost a big fish (that is obvious because the country’s Number Four Citizen cannot be anything but a big fish), the party would, in its arrogance and ignorance (or both) suddenly realise that the Speaker is nothing but a political Lilliputian; someone whose kernel was cracked for him by the party only for him to turn round to bite the finger that made him politically relevant. The PDP said that when it lost Bukola Saraki, the former governor of Kwara State. When Saraki was in the ruling party, he was an issue, but the moment he defected, he became an inconsequential politician; the same was said of Rotimi Amaechi, the Rivers State governor. So, no one should be surprised if the ruling party now says Tambuwal’s exit from the party is good riddance to bad rubbish. Indeed, Ojougboh suggested that much in his reaction to the issue.

    Another likely fallout of Tambuwal’s defection is that he would suddenly become a corrupt person; (sorry, the PDP would now suddenly realise he is corrupt). So, he is likely to be ferociously hounded by the Economic and Financial Crimes Commission (EFCC), as if even if the allegation is true, he is the only corrupt person in the land; or, as if we do not see very corrupt persons around the corridors of power on a daily basis. As a matter of fact, the party would have forgotten while accusing Tambuwal of being corrupt that the president had said there is nothing like corruption in Nigeria and that what many of us call corruption is mere stealing! Tambuwal’s sins (if any) that would have been overlooked if he had not left the ruling party would suddenly be remembered and visited. The ruling party would now desperately start fishing for excuses to rubbish him. To them, it used to be unthinkable that anyone of substance could ever dump the PDP. No matter what we might say of Alhaji Atiku Abubakar, he is one of the first big fishes to dump the Humpty Dumpty, even if he returned, only to quit again. But he made the point that there is nothing sacrosanct in or about the PDP. Tambuwal has revalidated that point, even if with bolder relief.

    From these reactions it is obvious the PDP and its government do not seem to appreciate the enormity of the damage they have done to this country in the last 15 years. Only people without conscience would still see the party as having something good to offer Nigerians. The party can only go more brutal and commit serial illegalities in its bid to rid Tambuwal of the speakership, further alienating itself in the process. The ideal thing to do, if indeed the ruling party is disciplined as Ojougboh wants us to believe, is to go to court to challenge Tambuwal’s defection rather than embark on self-help. If the PDP and its government are not comfortable seeking redress in the law court because of the slow pace at which justice travels in the country, they are partly to blame for that tragedy. They have had all the time in the world to reform the judiciary to make it more functional. Now that they see themselves as likely candidates or victims of that slow pace of justice, they resorted to self-help, thereby worsening their case. One may not know the party that would succeed the PDP; it is at least getting clear by the day that the ruling party has since lost whatever its allure was.

    Again, one thing no one can take away from the Speaker is that he has managed the affairs of the house well in his time. Even if the PDP now ‘exhumes’ some phantom sins against him, Nigerians would see through the shenanigans: why now? What the ruling party does not seem to realise is that more surprises could be in the offing. Given the government’s and PDP’s frenetic reactions to the incident so far, one may deduce that they both do not seem to appreciate the unfolding political drama in the country.  Suppose it turns out that Tambuwal’s defection was only the ‘champion’? Suppose ‘knockout’ is on the way?

  • ‘My case for House of Representatives seat’

    ‘My case for House of Representatives seat’

    Dr Valentine Ayika (Njikoka 1 Constituency) is the Minority Whip of the Anambra State House of Assembly. He spoke with reporters shortly after submitting his expression of interest and nomination forms to contest the PDP primary for the Njikoka, Anaocha and Dunukofia Federal Constituency. Sunday Oguntola was there.

    After almost four years in the Assembly, what have been your contributions?

    I humbly state that in the last three years, I have raised the bar in legislative business. The numerous bills and motions that I have singularly or co-sponsored as well as the numerous infrastructures that I was able to put on ground give credence to my quest for good governance.

    As the House Minority Whip, the only PDP principal officer, past leadership experiences helped me to build one big family that thrived on reciprocity of respect for one another under the shelter of one umbrella despite the stormy rain that tends to put holes in it.

    As the Chairman of Committee on Internally Generated Revenue (IGR), Deputy Chairman of Lands Committee and Member of Housing, Education, Election Matters, Police Affairs/ Security and Environment Committees of the House, I have made my humble contributions to the growth and development of our state.

    The results are there to be seen and appreciated, though for record purposes I have prepared a booklet containing the account of my stewardship.

     Were there instances that prepared you for leadership in life?

     By the Grace of God I have been adequately prepared for leadership from low to high levels. Soon after my education and settling in Lagos for my business pursuit, I was drafted to serve my village Orofia in Enugwu Ukwu in dual capacity as the Vice Chairman of the village General Meeting and Chairman of the Lagos branch.

    Around the same time, though a tenant, I was elected the Chairman of the Estate where I resided.  The pinnacle of my community service was in 2010 when the great people of my town union in Lagos under the aegis of Enugwu Ukwu Community Development Union (ECDU) elected me their President.  I held this position for three years as stipulated in our constitution.

    I also joined the Enugwu Ukwu Forum, the community elite think tank group of professionals, where I made my humble contributions towards the enthronement of the current peace pervading our community. My reservoir of leadership experience was also enriched by my stint as the Vice President of Balogun Business Association, Trade Fair Complex, Lagos, the largest trading organisation in Nigeria.

    You can therefore see that my breakthrough in politics was not accidental but rather a culmination and manifestation of leadership prowess premised on overtime acquisition and propitious application. Against this back drop, I was able to triumph at first attempt in 2011, winning an election under the PDP platform into the Anambra State House of Assembly against an APGA- led state government.

    How have you been able to survive as the only PDP member in the House?

    Unlike the common occurrence in our political clime, where people, out of financial inducement, coerces or even outright threat from the ruling party, frequently cross carpet, I have, out of my love and loyalty to my party, refused all overtures to exit the party.

     Stemming from my long dealing with people of divergent backgrounds and orientations, and coupled with my adoption of the assertion that there are times to change our opinion but retain our principles, change our lives but keep our roots intact, I was able to work harmoniously and progressively with my colleagues, the House leadership and the Executive, thereby attracting democracy dividends to my constituency and sponsoring the second highest motions in the House.

    Why are you aspiring to go to the House of Representatives?

    It is common knowledge that when you execute an assignment successfully, you thank God and ask for His blessings for a higher calling. I believe that with my success as a member of the State House of Assembly, I have the capacity and potential to serve our people in a higher capacity.

     The other towns in Njikoka council and those in Dunukofia and Anaocha councils that comprise the Federal constituency in my area will stand to benefit from the projects I have already conceived and executed in Njikoka 1 State Constituency.

    These include, but not limited to, sinking of boreholes, scholarship and bursary awards, transportation schemes to carry school children to and from school, adult literacy programme, payment of school fees of children and wards of indigent parents and outstanding students and other miscellaneous financial assistants, rehabilitation of classrooms and donation of textbooks to schools.

    Our people say that that a man who offers a goat for sacrifice will, when in a better position, offer a cow. I will therefore avail the good people of Njikoka, Dunukofia and Anaocha councils, which constitute the federal constituency excellent representation if given the opportunity.

    Furthermore, as one of the prime movers and the pioneer President of the  National Association of Members of State Houses of Assembly in the country, my experience at this level in a higher calling will be brought to bear both on my local constituency and nationally.