Tag: Ibrahim Babangida

  • IBB condoles Borno, UniMaid over the blasts

    IBB condoles Borno, UniMaid over the blasts

    Former Military President, Ibrahim Babangida, on Thursday, commiserated with the government and people of Borno, over the tragic terror attack on the University of Maiduguri.

    Babangida, in a statement made available to the News Agency of Nigeria (NAN) in Minna, also sympathised with IDPs mistakenly bombed in their Rann camp, by a Nigeria Air Force jet.

    He described the fatal accidental discharge as “regrettable”.

    “My heart bleeds over the death of citizens at Rann IDP camp and the bombing at the University of Maiduguri Mosque,’’ he said.

    He urged the military command to strive to be more precise on enemy targets in the fight against terrorists in the North East.

    Babangida also advised the military to introduce new tactics into the fight against Boko Haram to avoid accidental discharges in future.

    He called for a synergy between military, civilian vigilante groups and people of North-East toward wiping out remnants of Boko Haram terrorists, and stressed the need to hit their hide-outs to smoke them out.

    “Insurgency is not a conventional war; it can only be fought and won using unconventional methods that may be alien.

    “But we must do it with creativity,’’ the former president added.

    While praying for the speedy recovery of those injured, Babangida urged the Nigerian troops fighting the insurgency, particularly the air force, to apply “maximum professional conduct”.

    The former military leader counselled the armed forces on the need to abide by rules of engagement in their operations.

    NAN recalls that many people were killed on Tuesday when an air force fighter jet accidentally bombed the Rann IDPs camp.

    NAN also recalls that suicide bombers, including a 7-year-old girl, had detonated a twin bomb at the University of Maiduguri Mosque, killing three persons and injuring 17 others.

  • Coming soon:  A mega-circus, without the bread

    Coming soon: A mega-circus, without the bread

    This past fortnight, they have been planting broad hints at strategic moments and in strategic places about the coming of a mammoth political formation – a “mega-party,” its promoters, self-avowed and clandestine, have chosen to call it until it takes on a concrete existence that warrants a proper name

    You could almost hear me scream “Megawetin?” when the report first bobbed up on the computer monitor.

    Another political party, whether mega or mini or midi, perhaps to supplant, now that it is in terminal decline, the PDP which, without fear and without research, proclaimed itself Africa’s largest political party, destined to rule Nigeria for 60 unbroken years in the first instance?

    Or to shove aside the ruling APC, the bumbling amalgam of very strange bedfellows, concerned more to share the spoils of office than to wield its enormous mandate to make a dent on the privations in which the vast majority of Nigerians are mired now and for the immediate future?  The APC that was so stunningly successful in getting elected, but has been, alas, so  remiss in office?

    In whatever case, why is the political class so obsessed with the size of the parties that give expression to their policies and programmes?

    In a sense, that obsession, like a great many of Nigeria’s festering political ailments, goes back to the time of General Ibrahim Babangida and his duplicitous transition project, in which he  set the political formations seeking registration as political parties on an impossible obstacle course.

    He required them to supply, in the words of the late and much lamented political scientist Claude Ake, “a level of documentation that was absurd in meticulous detail, phenomenal in  bulk and prohibitive in cost…”

    Labouring under the misapprehension that size was everything, each of the associations accumulated as many as 13 truckloads of documentation.  In the end, none was deemed qualified.

    Babangida then ordered six of the associations that came closest to winning recognition to dissolve themselves into “two mass, grassroots democratic parties,” one a little to the left, to be known as the Social Democratic Party, and the other a little to the right, to be called the National Republican Convention.

    Neither the NRC nor the SDP could make a plausible claim to being grassroots political parties.  They were deeply rooted in the Babangida presidency, which funded them covertly, prescribed what they could and could not do (remember those “no-go areas”) and manipulated them in every conceivable manner, to the point that it would amount to a flagrant abuse of language to call them political parties.

    Nevertheless, Babangida advertised them as democratic fortresses capable of withstanding the fiercest assaults from anti-democratic forces and destined to lead Nigeria to a glorious rebirth.  They collapsed right under his nose, like the house of cards they were.

    Another factor in the obsession of the political class with size stems from the very definition of politics in these parts as “a game of numbers.”   Forget about programmes and policies rigorously thought through, about short-term objectives and long-term goals. Consider strategies and tactics only in so far as they relate to getting the numbers right.

    And remember, the whole thing is a game. “Get the numbers and everything else will be added thereunto” is the unwritten rule and the controlling ideology of Nigerian politics and governance; hence the padding of the voters’ register, ballot returns, budgets, payrolls, contracts, and indeed anything that can be padded.

    By one account, the so-called mega party was conceived in the first quarter of 2016, less than a year after the APC took office.  Back then, signs that the economy was headed southwards were already in the air.  Oil prices had crashed to their lowest in decades.  But the economy was not yet in recession – at least not officially.  The Naira had not been orphaned.  And there was little of the despondency and desperation one sees everywhere today.  Optimism, which many regard as the defining attribute of the Nigerian character, had not taken flight.

    And yet, the mega-party’s promoters, mainly careerists who lost out or had not secured as much booty as they had hoped in the patronage sweepstakes, were already scheming to bail out.  The problem, as they see it, is the vehicle in which they had been doing business, not the nature of the business, nor the way they have been conducting it.

    The vehicle is broken, they say; another craft must be fabricated, one that can take those on board safely to a more prosperous destination and deliver whatever they ask for.  But the passenger manifest will be more or less like that of the ship they are abandoning, and so will be the captain and crew.

    To swindle the credulous, they are spreading the word that the principal promoters include two titans of the APC, Asiwaju Bola Tinubu, who has been alienated and marginalised by the APC he had laboured like no other person to create, and Abubakar Atiku who, in speech after speech, has voiced dissatisfaction with the way President Muhammadu Buhari and his team have been running the country.

    Tinubu and Atiku have separately issued forceful denials, but they continue to be linked with the scheme which apparently will involve, among other things, mass defection of governors and elected officials in various parts of the country to the mega-party.   They are planning to take a leaf from the playbook of the ACN/CPC/ANPP merger that produced the APC.

    Can’t they come up with something more innovative and more inspiring?

    In ancient Rome, the emperors distributed bread and staged circuses and gladiatorial shows to distract the public from the problems of the day.  Here, the promoters of the mega-party are scheming to divert and distract the public with circuses only.  Forget the bread.

    Buhari is not yet half-way into his term.  The country is beset by formidable problems.  It cannot pay its way without massive borrowing.  Unemployment among young persons willing and able to work stands at a scandalous high and is growing.  Inflation stands at an alarming 20 per cent. The infrastructure is so broken that it would not match 1990 conditions if 50 per cent of the budget were to be devoted to it for the next five years.

    Even in retreat, Boko Haram has continued to show a capacity for engaging the military in lethal firefights and for striking almost at will on soft targets.  There has been a lull in the murderous ravages of armed cattle herders devastating farms and communities.  But who can say that such brigandage is ended?

    If just a small fraction of the casualties of roads and domestic accidents reported daily had occurred in six months in a community, the elders would have set out to appease their gods.  Since we are such a prayerful country, it is a wonder that President Buhari has not declared  a National Day of mourning, prayer and atonement.

    In the midst of all this, the people that are lining up to join the mega -party are as self-absorbed as always. They are demanding that 20 per cent of the budget be handed to them for bogus “constituency projects,” in addition to the millions they appropriate unto themselves with scant regard for transparency and due process. They will not touch motorcars assembled in Nigeria.  Nothing less than exotic American-specification SUVs fit for their distinguished and honourable frames.

    This mega-party thing, it has to be said, is a flight from responsibility, and a distraction the country cannot afford.  Its promoters can best serve the country by carrying out to the best  of their abilities the tasks enjoined by their elective or appointive offices, and in keeping with their oaths of office.

    The vehicle is not the problem, gentlemen.  You are the problem, individually and collectively. If you empty it and fill it with passengers and crew cut from the same cloth as the former passengers and crew, you will get the same outcome.

     

    Correction

    I was in error when I stated in my December 12 column (“Sit-tightism:  A Primer”) that descendants of Sheikh Alimi have been sitting tight on the Ilorin royal throne for 120 years. Actually they have been at it for 192 years, no shaking.

  • Jonathan visits IBB, Abdulsalami in Minna

    Jonathan visits IBB, Abdulsalami in Minna

    Former President Goodluck Jonathan on Tuesday paid a private visit to former military president, Gen. Ibrahim Babangida (retd) and former Head of State, Gen. Abdulsalami Abubakar (retd), at their Hilltop homes in Minna, Niger State.

    Jonathan’s first stop was at Babangida’s residence and he spent about one hour with the ex- military ruler before proceeding to Abubakar’s residence.

    He was accompanied on the trip by a former Minister of State for Finance, Bashir Yuguda and his former Chief of Staff, Chief Mike Okhiadome.

    Babangida and Jonathan met behind closed door for about 40 minutes at IBB’s private living room and the ex-President left the place for Abubakar’s residence few minutes later.

  • IBB @ 74: I thank God for surviving Okar’s coup 25 years ago

    IBB @ 74: I thank God for surviving Okar’s coup 25 years ago

    oday Nigeria’s former military President, General Ibrahim Badamasi Babangida (IBB) clocks 74 years. He spoke with Journalists in his Hilltop residence in Minna on wide range of issues. Read his response on how he survived a coup 25 years ago.

    Cast your mind back 25 years ago when your friend, Gideon Orkar planned to terminate your life. Today you are celebrating your 74th birthday, how do you feel that in the last 25 years, despite attempts to eliminate your life?

    IBB- I will continue to remain grateful to God. The incident strengthens my belief that no matter what happens, if God doesn’t will it, nothing will happen to you. So it is a matter of believing that no matter what happens, either good or bad, nothing happens without the approval of Allah. I am grateful to God for sparing my life up to this time despite what we went through. Those of us who participated in combat we say thank God. I did not die during the civil war in 1969 which was some 21 years before the 1990 direct attempt on my life. God has kept me going, so I am very grateful, God has kept me and I remain grateful to Him and grateful to you all for your support.

    Q – So how did you escape Okar’s bullet?

    IBB – (Adjust seat with calm and ponder for awhile) I can remember fairly well, I had some loyal officers who are supposed to be my protectors and my body guards. Initially they told me to leave but I told them no, I am not leaving for anywhere but they remained stubborn and later I took my family outside Dodan barracks and joined my guards. So we went out of Dodan barracks and we went to a safe house where we got in contact with loyal troops. May God bless Sani Abacha. Sani Abacha was the Chief of Army Staff, he got in touch with me, I got in touch with him and we sat down and talk on what we were going to do. Abacha and I rallied round the loyal troops and then I left my state house and joined Abacha in his house. (Pause) That is what happened.

  • June 12 poll was Nigeria’s most credible poll but… – Babangida

    June 12 poll was Nigeria’s most credible poll but… – Babangida

    ’Why Vatsa was killed’

    Despite the annulment of June 12, 1993 presidential election, a former Military President, Gen. Ibrahim Babangida, has admitted that the poll was the most credible in the history of Nigeria.

    He also opened up on why a former Minister of FCT, Gen. Mamman Vatsa, was killed after his involvement in a 1995 coup d’etat.

    He said his hands were tied by military law which was inevitably applied by his regime.

    Babangida bared his mind in an interview with Zero Tolerance Magazine, which is a publication of the Economic and Financial Crimes Commission (EFCC).

    He spoke on the poll annulment and military intrigues while he was in power.

    The annulled poll was won by the late business mogul, Chief M.K.O. Abiola, who later died in detention while struggling to reclaim his mandate.

    Babangida said: “Yes, it (June 12) is a day in the history of Nigeria and the day the most credible election was held.

    “We gave you a lot of reasons but I understood the passion. At that time, everybody was fed up. The sentiment was: just pack your things and go. Our thought process is very limited.

    “First of all, on June 23, 1993, I was on the air and I told Nigerians why we had to do what we did but I was sensible enough to know that whatever I said nobody was interested. So, the important thing is get out.”

    He admitted that the annulment was supported by some Nigerians and pro-June 12 activists.

    He added: “I hate to say it but when we annulled June 12, the same Nigerians supported the intervention of the military, true or false?

    “True because you saw it, you are old enough. All those who fought for June 12 ended up serving the military government they didn’t like and that perpetuated a longer stay of the military in government.”

    Asked why he used the phrase ‘step aside’ to leave power in 1993, Babangida said it was a military parlance.

    “Everyone of you though that I was not keeping pace with the Nigerian dream. We have a tradition in the military. If you are marching in a column, when they say left, you should obey the command. If you right foot, somebody will shout at you because you are affecting the column, you should step aside so that the column will continue. That was what I did.”

    On why Vatsa was despite his claim that he forgives easily, Babangida said he was hamstrung by the law.

    He added: “Because others before him faced the same law, the only change in that law was introduced by us to give room for appeal.

    “If I was involved in that coup and it flopped, I would have been shot too. So it is the application of the law but then it is painful.

    “We made the law, others suffered the consequences.”

    Responding to a question, Babangida said the military indulged in coup d’etat each time there was frustration in the society.

    He, however, described military interregnum as a phase that the country was going through at that time.

    He said: “No, let me give you a lesson today. A coup or change comes about if there is frustration in the society, just get that right. There was frustration in the society between 1984 and 1985; the ground was fertile for a coup.

    “It wasn’t fertile, thanks be to God, in December 1985 when the first attempt on me was made, neither was it fertile in April 1990 when the second attempt was made and we had the support of all of you sitting down here.”

     

  • Why Jonathan should be impeached

    SIR: The annulment of the June 12, 1993 presidential election by General Ibrahim Babangida’s government shocked many Nigerians, since the election was adjudged to be free and fair. The conclusion was that it was annulled because it was won by a southerner, Moshood Kashimawo Abiola. The northern mafia that controlled Nigeria since the Civil War ended in 1970 was suspected to be behind that dastardly action and many peace-loving Nigerians throughout the country condemned it. The annulment accentuated a feeling of southern marginalization, and the resolve of the northern mafia to dominate Nigeria perpetually.

    The foregoing explains why some respectable elders from all over Nigeria met and decided in 1999, that the presidency should rotate south-north, starting with the Southwest where the winner of the annulled 1993 election hailed from. Among the elders that met were Pa (Senator) Abraham Adesanya, Chief Bola Ige, Dr Alex Ekwueme, Pa Sunday Awoniyi, Mallam Adamu Ciroma, et al.

    There is no doubt, however, that rotational presidency was agreed upon by the elders across board, because all the major political parties chose their presidential flag bearers from the South-west in 1999 and from the northwest in 2007. Any political party that did not do so was not major, meaning that it had no large followership. Incidentally, when the rotational decision was made, Chief Olusegun Obasanjo was still in prison. The military landlords of Nigeria freed him and decided that he was the only person from the South-west to whom they could handover power as the President.

    He became Nigeria’s civilian President, 1999-2007. He tried to upstage Nigeria’s constitution to perpetuate himself in power, but for well-meaning Nigerians who collaborated with the legislature to thwart his machinations. His successor, President Umaru Musa Yar’Adua, sadly, died only about two years in office. His deputy, Vice-President Goodluck Ebele Jonathan (GEJ) spent the remaining two years as the President.

    That means the south spent 10 years, and the north only two years, in the period 1999-2011. Why then should Jonathan upstage the north if he is peace-loving? Why should Nigerians support him, if they didn’t want national chaos? President Jonathan cannot win a war of attrition, and he has been obstructing dialogue. Impeach him, and re-instate rotational presidency, please!

    • Pius Oyeniran Abioje, PhD,

    University of Ilorin.

  • IBB returns, wants to rest before talking politics

    IBB returns, wants to rest before talking politics

    Former military President Ibrahim Badamasi Babangida on Saturday returned to the country after two months medical treatment in Germany.

    He expressed  appreciation to Nigerians for their concern and care during the period of his medical challenge.

    The former military leader who arrived in a chartered flight landed Minna International Airport at about 2:50pm spotting a navy blue Kaftan with gray stripes and a cap to match said he wants to have some rest before he would talk on politics.

    Mohammed, Halimat (his son and daughter), a grand child and some of his close friends and associates mostly retired military officers were at the airport to receive the former leader.

    Newsmen were not allowed to take pictures of the the former President, but when pressed for an interview at the airport, Babangida simply said, “Alihamadulillahi. I am coming up well. I am grateful to all Nigerians”.

    He was then driven home in a BMW black car with registration number ABJ O1 RY and arrived his Uphill residence at about 3:15pm.

    Among those at the airport to receive him were the Minister of Defence, General Aliyu Gusau, Air Vice Marshall Hamza Abdullahi, former FCT Minister, General Halilu Akilu, former Director of Military Intelligence, Col. Habibu Shuaibu, former Niger State military administrator, Alhaji Umar Ndanusa and Alhaji Sani Ndanusa, former Minister of Sports.

    Others are Alhaji Hassan Jalo, the national chairman of National Democratic Party (NDP), Alhaji Abubakar Muye, former Minister of Finance and a Justice of Supreme Court, Justice Musa Datijo.

    A short prayer session led by his childhood friend, Alhaji Mohammed Tako  held shortly on arrival to thank Allah (SWT) for His mercies and prayed for quick recovery, renewed strength and long life in good health.

    Babangida who looked healthy  and in high spirit told journalists that he is good condition.

    “I am feeling better, I want to use this opportunity to appreciate all my compatriot Nigerians for the goodwill and gestures they expressed during my absence.

    “I have been deeply touched by their (Nigerians) love and their affection and their prayers. I want to use this medium to thank each and every one of them”.

    On how he felt about the apprehension generated about his health while in Germany, IBB said, “the apprehension is no longer there, I thank Nigerians I am coming up well. Alihamdulillahi”.

    When asked how he will cope with the pressure of the build up to 2015 in the face of his failing health, the highly elated leader said he has been following political events in Nigeria while in Germany and that he would talk after he has rested enough.

    “I missed all of you that welcome me, especially my local champions (journalists). I look forward to all of you to sit and chat with you and talk about politics as we always do. For now I want to rest”.

    Babangida left the country on September 6 in company of Aminu his son for his routine medical check up but had to under go a bone related surgery which prolonged his stay in Germany.

  • Babangida delays  return from Germany

    Babangida delays return from Germany

    The return of recuperating former Military President General Ibrahim Babangida from Germany may have been postponed to avoid political aspirants seeking his endorsement.

    Babangida left the country on the 6th of September for a 2-week routine medical check-up but was advised to stay behind for a bone- related surgery by his doctors.

    A family source told The Nation in Minna yesterday that the former military leader, who was to have returned this weekend, has postponed his trip home again till the end of the month or first week in November.

    This, it was gathered, was to keep him away from some political aspirants, especially from Peoples Democratic Party (PDP) seeking his (IBB) blessing.

    It was gathered that the former military leader may not return home until the end of sales of nomination forms by the ruling party.

    He had earlier shifted his return date on the orders of his doctors for a 2-week post-surgery rest.

    This development led to rumour that his health was in danger before President Goodluck Jonathan paid him a visit in his private home in Germany.

    It was also gathered that the retired leader relocated to Germany when some politicians under the disguise of visiting the ailing leader came to seek for his blessing for their political ambitions.

    His present home in Germany and telephone numbers are known only to his immediate family members and very few associates.

    A governorship aspirant from Niger state, who was on a state government delegation to visit Babangida recently in Germany, was believed to have used the trip to intimate the General of his aspiration, a development that prompted others to press for a visit.

    An aide to the former leader, who craved anonymity said: “Oga (IBB) has postponed his return to avoid some of these aspirants from troubling him for his blessing of their ambitions.

    “Since it was rumoured that an aspirant who was on the state government delegation that visited Oga in Germany went to seek his blessing, we have been receiving requests for audience by many politicians.

    “So, the family met and resolved that Oga should stay in Germany so that he can rest properly.”

    He, however, said that the former leader is in good health condition.

    “Oga is in good health and he is eager to return home but for this politicians,” the source stressed.

  • Serubawon in Ado-Ekiti

    Serubawon in Ado-Ekiti

    One of the more colourful politicians thrown up by military president Ibrahim Babangida’s duplicitous transition programme was a tall, solidly built young man who had about him an air of refinement that was accentuated by his exquisite tailoring. His trademark dog-eared cap,a sentimental archaism then but now a la mode, bespoke a cultured sensibility.

    But what he inspired most was fear – primal fear.

    I cannot vouch that he ever knocked one of his commissioners into unconscious during a cabinet meeting to consider the state’s appropriations,or that he ever lifted any of his permanent secretaries by the ears and slammed him onto the wall some 30 feet away.

    But tales of his predilection for that kind of behaviour was the stuff of political gossip, and had led to his being called – behind his back, of course, and clearly out of his hearing range – Serubawon, literally, the one who scares them witless.

    Even if the tales were apocryphal, they put associates and adversaries alike on notice that to trifle with His Excellency Serubawon was to court danger.

    But somehow, the governor’s reputation for getting things done without fuss and without challenge seemed not to have registered on the State Assembly, in which his party, the one that was a Little to the Left, held practically all the seats.

    Where he sought to move at a furious gallop, the legislators seemed to love nothing better than hearing their own voices proposing, amending and raising points of order.

    One cold, dusty morning in December, 1992, as the legislators were settling down for business in the State Assembly just across from the central market in Osogbo, they espied a motley crowd armed with shovels, pick-axes, machetes and all manner of cudgels. Before they could figure what it was all about, the Assembly was under siege.

    Shouting foul imprecations and bellowing blood-curdling threats, the invaders smashed their way into the chamber and set upon the legislators with maniacal fury.

    Casting off their ornately embroidered agbada with practised ease and displaying the comprehensive agility of the decathlete, many of them escaped through windows no wider than a computer monitor.

    Some hid for hours in stuffy broom cupboards and in the very toilets that had drawn their withering censure only the previous week during a debate on the physical plant.

    It was a focused, results-oriented Assembly that reconvened two weeks later, a real partner in progress with the state’s chief executive, Isiaka Adeleke.

    Fast forward to 1999, when Nigeria embarked on a fresh attempt at plebiscitary democracy. Almost from the moment he took office as governor, Abia State was in ferment. The air was saturated with talk of impeachment, with assassination plots, cabinet shuffles and threats of cabinet shuffles thrown in as comic relief.

    Matters took an alarmingly violent turn on June 26, 2,000, when hundreds of  youths reportedly incensed by rumours that the legislature was plotting to impeach Governor Orji Kalu, descended upon the State Assembly in busloads.  They smashed up the place, battered those legislators they regarded as Kalu’s opponents and helped themselves to whatever they could haul away.

    Mission accomplished, the mob headed to the Abia White House on a solidarity visit to Kalu, who, in keeping with his open-door policy, welcomed them. He listened attentively to their report on the sacking of the State Assembly and other measures they had taken to “sanitise” the undutiful legislative branch.

    Kalu rose magnificently to the occasion. Their intervention, he told his visitors, accorded perfectly with the finest traditions of democracy and freedom of expression.

    I was led to these reminiscences by recent developments in Ekiti, where Governor-elect Ayodele Fayose instigated or personally led a phalanx of okada operators and motor-park touts and thugs-for-hire to storm the courts hearing petitions against his election, beat up judges and other officers of the court, in one instance renting a judge’s garment and shredding court documents.

    Even in Nigeria, there is no precedent for such barbarous conduct.

    It is the contention of the petitioners that Fayose had perjured himself in the election papers he filed with INEC, and that his candidature was incurably flawed.  As if to confirm the charge, Fayose says the proceedings were designed to forestall his being sworn in on October 16 and that the judges had been compromised.

    The petition may lack merit, but why not allow the judicial process to run its course?

    Fayose’s tenure as governor ended in scandal on a scale almost beyond belief, impeachment and disgrace. He has been charged with serious fraud and accused of complicity in the murder of two political opponents.  His election last June to the same office remains one of the greatest comebacks in the annals of politics.

    It was widely expected that he would use this second chance to redeem himself; that he would eschew the sophomoric stunts and the predilection for violence that had marked his earlier tenure, and that he would conduct himself and the affairs of Ekiti State with the decorum that the high office of governor demands.

    But Fayose, being Fayose, loosed mayhem on the state capital even before taking office, leaving no doubt as to what he would do on taking charge.

    There was a time, not long ago, when I could have wagered that they will not find a judge in Ekiti to swear him in after his execrable conduct. Not anymore; some judges in the state’s judiciary may well be falling over themselves already  for the privilege of administering the oath of office on October 16.  Cry, oh cry, Land of Honour.

    No less execrable than Fayose’s conduct is the funereal silence in Abuja, a silence heard around the world. Not a word of admonition, much less condemnation, has come from President Goodluck Jonathan, who is in full reelection campaign mode, even serving notice in Benin City right before Governor Adams Oshiomhole that the PDP was set to “capture”  Edo  State and Rivers State where the APC currently holds power.

    Nothing, not even a brazen assault on the judiciary, can deflect him for a moment from his consuming quest for a second term, especially when the assault is perpetrated by his associates.

    What will it take to make Dr Jonathan learn that, over and above being leader of the PDP,  he is president of Nigeria, enjoined to faithfully uphold the Constitution and to serve the entire citizenry, not just supporters of his party?

    Nor has any word come from the nation’s chief law officer, the Attorney-General and Minister of Justice, Bello Adoke (SAN). Hallowed precincts of justice are desecrated and high officers of the judiciary violently assaulted in the course of duty, but it is of no concern to Adoke.  This is a shameful dereliction of duty.

    If Fayose gets away with this criminal assault, he will most likely take a chapter from Isiaka Adeleke’s  Osun and Orji Kalu’s Abia to pummel into acquiescence members of the Ekiti State Assembly, virtually all of whom belong in the APC.

    They face a clear and present danger, but cannot expect any protection from the Federal Government, nor from the police. The one is an agent of the PDP, and the other is an instrument of the Federal Government .

    I do not envy the lawmakers in the least.

     

  • IBB @ 73: The dissembler at work

    IBB @ 73: The dissembler at work

    Former military president Ibrahim Babangida has been giving interviews to mark his 73rd birthday, which would otherwise have passed almost unremarked in the news media. Unlike the time when he subordinated the National Day, October 1, to his birthday, the news media were not crammed with congratulatory messages from hustlers of every hue.

    Back then, his birthday was the occasion for grand pronouncements and major policy initiatives or changes. The National Day featured for the most part desultory parades of school children and working people, and Babangida would send a message of goodwill to his compatriots, like a potentate in a distant capital out to assure the natives in a far-flung corner of his empire that he had not quite forgotten them.

    Ah, the instability of human greatness!

    Babangida said nothing new in the interviews and provided no insights. Where he was not obfuscating as is his wont, he was dissembling.

    Not a squawk of regret escaped from his lips on the chain of events that his brazen annulment  of the 1993 presidential election set off  – the killing of hundreds of Nigerians protesting the annulment, the flight into exile of hundreds of prominent Nigerians marked for elimination, the murder of prominent opposition figures, among them Alfred Rewane and Kudirat Abiola, the framing and jailing of General Olusegun Obasanjo and General  Shehu Yar’Adua  and some prominent media figures on bogus charges of plotting a coup, and the murder, in captivity, of President-elect Moshood Abiola.

    Instead, Babangida teased and taunted the entire Nigerian public and put the blame for all the mayhem on them. Ah, if only they had agreed to have another election within six months after the annulment. After all, an Interim National Government  (ING) had been set up to govern the country and a constitution had been fashioned specifically for the period that would lead to the election of a president and the restoration of democratic rule at the centre, to complement what was already in place in the states.

    But those hotheads, those extremists and spoilers in the so-called pro-democracy movement would have none of it. It was their way or no way at all, and now, see where it landed the country. If only they had listened to him, the course of Nigerian history would have been different; the country would have travelled far on the road to greatness.

    Anyway, all was not lost. Nigeria had finally embraced the two-party system he decreed into existence during his transition programme; the privatisation and commercialisation that were key elements of his much ballyhooed Structural Adjustment Programmed (SAP) had finally taken a hegemonic hold on the economy and on social policy.

    In retrospect, you would have to grant that he was far, far ahead of the time.

    Thus did Babangida tease and taunt his interviewers and through them the Nigerian public; thus did he berate his compatriots, this man who spent eight years and N40 billion building a house of cards, an exercise that the noted scholar, Richard Joseph, called “one of the most sustained exercises in political chicanery ever visited upon a people”.

    Babangida has never been able to give a reason for the annulment. At one time, he said he carried it out in “absolute fidelity”  with the rule of law. At another, he said if the winner of the election had been allowed to take office, the military would have toppled him in a matter of months. The way he framed it, it was as if he did President-elect Abiola a favour.

    At yet another moment, with the loathsome Sani Abacha conveniently dead, Babangida’s son said Abacha, who wanted very much to take power for himself, had literally held a gun to his  father’s head and threatened to blow it off if he allowed the election to stand.

    Some two decades later, Babangida, oblivious of the excuses he had confected in the past for annulling the election, claimed that the same election was the freest and fairest ever conducted on Nigerian soil, and that the credit belonged to him and his Administration.

    That is the mindset of the man who ruled Nigeria virtually unchallenged for eight years, wasted it and was scheming to return to finish the job until he was forced into a ragged retreat by the very forces he could not suppress nor bribe even at the height of his usurpation.

    It is of a piece with Babangida’s stock response to questions on the parcel-bomb murder of the journalist, Dele Giwa, in which he remains a prime unindicted suspect. The so-called human rights activists prevented the police and law-enforcement agencies from doing their work, and the media that should have led the search for the killer of one of their brightest stars went missing in action.

    The truth about the annulment is that Babangida did not want to quit. He did not want to give  up power, according to Professor Ben Nwabueze (SAN), who was in formal terms Secretary for Education in Babangida’s so-called Transitional Council, but morphed unaccountably into the regime’s legal strategist for eviscerating the sovereign will of the people.

    “His behavior in the last days of his regime left a rather strong impression of a man forced to quit against his will, of one un-reconciled to quitting in the last days of his rule and in the face of defeat, he cut the figure of someone unwilling to reconcile himself with composure to the adverse torrent of events, of an angry and bitterly disappointed man,” Nwabueze wrote of Babangida in his book, June 12, 1993 Election:  Problem and Solutions

    More tellingly, Nwabueze added: “His mind, his motions and his actions seemed to have become somewhat disoriented, and no longer governed by disinterested, patriotic considerations. In the event, he quit office in a rather undignified, unceremonious manner . . .”

    So, there you have it.

    The ING, the vehicle that was supposed to lead Nigeria to democratic bliss through an election, was a ramshackle contraption.  Babangida said not long ago that he knew little of the doddering ex-UAC chief executive, Ernest Shonekan, whom he named to head it. He had heard nice things about Shonekan, but the man had turned out to be a disappointment. Entrusting the destiny of a country to a man you hardly knew is nothing, if not indicative of Babangida’s contempt for the collective destiny of the people of Nigeria.

    In whatever case, it is illustrative of the conspiratorial and utterly opaque manner in which the Babangida regime governed the country. Hard copies of laws purported to be in operation were often not available to the Government Printer,  or were available only to commissioned government lawyers who employed them to ambush petitioners and the courts alike. The printing of decrees was often farmed out to Heritage Press, said to be owned by Babangida or his proxies.

    Thus, there were in circulation at least four versions of the decree setting up the ING, each claiming to be authentic. The one I saw contained a blank, to be filled by the military president, stipulating the name of the person to head the body. Babangida had declined to furnish the name of the appointee to those who drafted the law. He simply identified the office.

    It has been speculated that he was creating room for himself to hang on to power in another guise. When it became clear that his time was up, he named Shonekan to the post. For good measure, he inserted in the draft a clause mandating the most senior minister to assume the office of head of the ING if the substantive office became vacant

    Only one thing about the ING was true:  it was interim, lasting only 83 inglorious days. Everything else about it was false through and through: it was not national, and it was not a government.

    Yet, that was the body Babangida expected  to conduct  a presidential election just six months after the one he had annulled without fear and without probable cause, with more than 14 million Nigerians who had voted in the previous election trooping to the polls again, thankful for another chance to exercise their franchise.

    Anyone who believed this then or believes it now is either incurably naïve or practically unconscious.