Tag: Nigerian Newspapers

  • We’re yet to honour my father’s last wish 21 years after his death—MKO Abiola’s son Abdulmumuni

    Kudirat Abiola, the mother of Abdulmumuni, son of the late acclaimed winner of June 12, 1993 presidential election, Bashoru MKO Abiola, was assassinated a few kilometres from their family home in Ikeja, Lagos, in 1996. Her brutal murder by people believed to be agents of the then military administration of the late Gen Sani Abacha occurred while Abiola himself was being detained by the junta, leaving not only Abdulmumuni and his siblings but the entire African nation in shock.

    A few days later, Abdulmumuni and his younger siblings were ferried out of the country through the famous NADECO bush-track on Nigerian border with Cotonou to France and then to the United States of America where they re-united with their other siblings. It was a sordid experience for a child who had grown used to going into his mother’s wardrobe, taking as much money as he needed for the day, exchanging the foreign currencies for local currencies at a local FOREX shop, and using the money to buy his classmates lunch and assisting other people he met on the way.

    Now in his in his early 30s and married with two children, Abdulmumuni looks back to those years with courage, gratitude and even with stronger determination to uphold his father’s legacies.

    “Some people think I am my father’s last son, but I am not,” he said. “I am second to the last for Alhaja Kudirat Abiola.

    “I have younger siblings. I know of Mama Ayo, my stepmom, and her daughter Dami who is actually the last in the house. But I know that my dad had other children outside the house. So I might have someone somewhere who is younger.

    “The idea is not who is younger or older; the idea is that we all come together and work towards a common purpose, which is to make everyone okay.”

    Abdul, as he is fondly called, says he had lived with two ‘strong’ pains all his life. “And funny enough, they are the two things that my father held dear in his life. The first is the happiness of my family, the second is vthe happiness of the nation.

    “My father wanted us to do well as a family. He wanted to provide for his family and even at death, he left us wealth with provision for everyone of us. But till today, his will has not been executed. The will was straightforward. It said that all assets should be identified and shared equally among all his children. So, I don’t know how much would have come to me, but he made provision for all his children in his will.

    “In executing the will, we have been having issues and setbacks which we are trying to rectify now. And my father’s first son is central to all the issues related to the administration of the will.

    “I believe that my father’s assets belong to all the children. I believe that a person’s command or his last words should be followed to the letter, and his will as at the time he died said that all his properties should be shared equally among his children. Now, it is over 20 years after and nothing has been shared, which means that MKO Abiola’s last wish has not been honoured.

    “He came up with an idea and a plan for after his life. What is right for anybody to do is to follow that plan to the last letter, since the owner of the plan is not around to follow it.

    “So, the fact that he articulated his plan in a paper and domiciled it in a bank shows that he meant for those commands to be executed. I find it disturbing that over 20 years later, nothing has been done.

    “In my zeal to right the wrong, I tried to stimulate some kind of action within the family. I told them that I would speak up. I told them that they can’t eat their cake and have it at the same time.

    “I told them that if you don’t want to be part of the execution of the will, please excuse yourself. Do not say that you don’t want to be part of the will and at the same time parade yourself as the chairman of the estate. It is a very shady business happening here.

    “So in my zeal to right the wrong, I began to get things that looked like threats. My employees were being hounded, prosecuted in a bid to make me feel isolated and afraid. But you know, we in the Abiola family are like that; when you push us to the wall, that is actually when we become more courageous.

    “I spoke out just that a wrong should be corrected. It was not meant to fight with my siblings but to obey my father’s wish. And his last wish wasn’t more than to see his family taken care of when he was gone.

    “This is what happens around the world. People die and leave a will, and their wills are executed to the last letter. Why is that of the Abiola family different?”

    Abdulmumuni also recalled that his father wanted a country with happy people.

    “That was why when he was coasting to victory in the 1993 elections, prices of foodstuffs had already started falling in the market. That was the first time that prices were coming down at will in Nigeria. It was a sign of the good things to come.”

    Asked what he thinks of President Mohammadu Buhari with regard to the family, he said: “Our whole family is excited with the President. I was elated when I heard the President had finally honoured  my father post-humously. I had just closed from work on that day and decided to stop and see a friend. We were having drinks when an egbon (elder brother) of mine called from Osun to say, ‘Olorun ti se (God has done it)’; that Chief MKO Abiola had finally been honoured.

    “It was indeed a huge surprise because none of us was contacted beforehand.”

    But there is still one thing he wants Mr President to do, and that is to also remember that Chief MKO Abiola won the election not for himself alone.

    “He won for the common man, the middle class and for the upper class. So, Mr President should look at his manifesto and try to address some of those issues therein that made people to vote for Abiola, issues which Abiola was to come in to address.

    “It was the quality of those issues in the manifesto that people voted for, and Abiola was determined to change the lives of the people. As a matter of fact, prices had started crashing in the market. That will go a longer way in honouring Chief MKO Abiola. I believe that this President can do it.

    “I congratulate the President, Ogbeni Rauf Aregbesola and the other ministers, and I believe that with these patriots, the country is on the path to prosperity.

    “I believe that Nigeria will be a better place. We should just continue moving in the right direction. We should have started in 1993 but we didn’t, and we have lost years.

    “We also lost international image during the Abacha years as things degenerated with so many people fleeing the country. My father was espousing ideas that were beyond our time. His ideas would have ignited the flame of Africa. Nigeria lost. Africa lost too.”

    But how old was Abdulmumuni when the June 12 epoch making event took place?

    He responded: “I was young at the time it all started in 1993. Some could say I was a mere child. But I was absorbing a lot of information. I saw my mum fighting for what she believed in and I saw Nigerians from all walks of life and from different parts of the country in our house, meeting and strategising on what to do and how to move democracy forward.

    “I saw some of our prominent leaders, the likes of Senator Bola Ahmed Tinubu, having restless nights. Ogbeni Rauf Aregbesola at the time was a youth leader, and many more people who put all into the fight.

    “That cushioned the effect of missing my mum, because I saw how people rose, and I remember that it was during that period that we had the longest strike ever in Nigeria. So, it was an intense period.

    “I was at school then at Avi Cenna International School. I could tell that there was a monumental event that was traversing the country. And I noticed that there was a transformation from a Nigeria where you are just taking what is given to you, a Nigeria where you know what you want and you are requesting for it.

    “That was really a cool thing to see. And to know that my mum was at the head of that uprising, because at that time, my father was already incarcerated, it was really something.

    “I lost my mum. Of course, I was sad but I understood what she fought for. A week after the assassination took place, my younger brother left the country to be with my other siblings in the United States of America. All I could remember was that we came together.

    “I lost my dad two years later, and within that period, everyone just found a way of taking care of one another. It was very abrupt. No one prepared for it, because they were all friends.

    “You know, one going after the wife of another really shows an act of desperation and the state of the country at that particular time, and what sacrifice needed to have been made to get the country out of those shackles.

    “I knew then that it was not just an Abiola fight; it was the nation’s fight. There’s no better honour than to sacrifice your life for your country. That is why I think that soldiers, policemen and others who secure our borders should be given a high status in the country. They are doing it for the future of the nation.

    “So I was aware of the Abiola struggle and I knew it was selfless. It was for the future of the country.” his lifestyle, saying: “I have always felt like I am the son of a president. Of course, he has recently been given the honour reserved for presidents and he actually won the election. We went for election. I was having protection as his son. I had a walkie talkie to communicate with security. I had a code name.

    “Our house was always packed. You would think you were meeting with the president if you came to see my father. When my father used to travel to other countries, he was used to being received as a head of state. So, I had always felt like I was the son of the president.

    “He was going to America in his private jet, going to Ogun State in a helicopter in 1991. At that point, I thought there wasn’t anything else that my father would put his hands on that wouldn’t turn to gold, because at that point, he had conquered every other thing. He even conquered the election.

    “So, June 12 means different things to different people. To me, it assumes a personal feeling. June 12 for me was the end of my family life as I knew it, and the beginning of a political struggle.

    “My dad running for office at the time was because he believed he could solve the problems of the nation. He thought he had solutions for the nation and he was able to convince majority of Nigerians to support him on the vision.”

    The late Kuburat Abiola’s son also talked about co-operation in his father’s house.

    “The cooperation of the family has been ongoing. We have the matriarch of the family, Chief Mrs Bisi Abiola, who has been striving to keep the family as one, protecting the children. She has tried her utmost best to keep the family going. She has been trying hard in maintaining daddy’s house.

    “She’s been very supportive of my mother’s siblings and almost all of the Abiola children who come seeking advice or support. We thank God for her.  My brother, Alhaji Kola Abiola, does not come to the house; so how does he even know what is going on in the house? How does he know how the house is kept?

    “But Mama is still there. She had a choice to leave. The house is massive. And you know, there are other properties around. And, you see, most of these properties are in dilapidated state. The one that I was able to refurbish was the Concord property, and I thank God that I was able to do something about it. If not, that place would have also been idle.

    “I wonder what the thought process is in keeping idle viable assets that are prime assets to just wither away. I wonder the principle behind such business sense. And I think the children should just take a lead.

    “There are some of Abiola’s children from all over who are trying to come together, to have some kind of unified front. I believe that the only way we all can benefit from being family is to first of all come together. So, the best that we are working on now is to do a reunion where we can all come together, get to know each other and from there ignite the Abiola genius. After that, only God knows where that will lead us to.

    “As at today, the head of the Abiola family is Chief Mrs Bisi Abiola. She has been able to keep some certain standards that we are proud of. We thank her for all the support and pray that God continues to give her the strength to continue.”

    And what is the reason behind his seeming fondness for the former governor of Osun state, Ogbeni Rauf Aregbesola?

    “My relationship with Ogbeni Rauf Aragbesola has been that of a father and a son. He has mentored me. He is a people’s person, someone I admire. I am proud to have been part of his administration while he was in the State of Osun, and I still do work closely with him and his family.

    “He is someone I can discuss closely with. He was part of the struggle and used to be a student leader during the struggle. I cherish our relationship. I am happy that he has been given the responsibility of a minister, and I know he will show his stuff in the fight against insecurity through his position. He is a man who is well read and continues to read. He keeps getting information and that’s a quality of a good leader.”

    How much wealth has he gained from his late father and how wealthy is he at present?

    To this, he laughed; then wore a serious look and said: “Yes, I was born with a silver spoon, but I haven’t really enjoyed my father’s personal wealth because we have a management issue.

    “What I can say I have inherited from my father is his name. A name is a powerful tool and you can’t easily change it. If it is good it is good, and if it is bad, it is bad. My father was able to over the years carve an image for himself and his family.

    “I have been fortunate to be such a man. And I have been fortunate to benefit from his death. I can tell you that too many times this has happened to me. I had my son and we were trying to get him a board on which he could write since he had got to the age of writing on walls and we didn’t want him writing on the walls in the house. My wife at the time confided in her colleague in the office and that one asked who her husband is. When she told him, her colleague replied: ‘Ah, that stubborn boy!”

    “Her colleague recalled that she was in the house one day with her mum to seek assistance for something when I went into my mummy’s room to ask for money for school. In those days, when I needed money, I just went to my mother and I got what I wanted.

    “She happened to be asleep because she used to sleep late because of the number of people they needed to attend to. I went to her wardrobe and took as much as I needed: local money and foreign currency.

    “So, her colleague was in the house on that day and probably saw what I got for the day was what they needed to solve their entire problem. So, what I can say is that wealth is relative.

    “In those days, I used to get the money to buy food and drinks for all my classmates and get to a Mallam, change the foreign currency and still used it to assist people. So I think that people put the cart before the horse. The question should not be how much you are spending, it should be how much are you making?

    “The money I am spending today is not the money that my father had put in the bank. It is the wealth that my father invested in Nigerians, in everyone he came across. And that is the most precious kind of wealth. If because of a name, a door can open for you, then I think that is the best way to invest.

    “But at the same time, it should not be total dependence on someone’s name. The name could open the door, but you as a person will still have to make a good impression of yourself.”

    For those who do not know it, Abdulmumuni is now Ghana-based, and he told us why he had to move down to Ghana.

    He said: “I’m in Ghana to gain more knowledge. My parents believed in education. I’m here at the University of Ghana for a B.Sc in Business Administration to be a productive member of the society.

    “My parents also believed in poverty eradication and sustainable development. I would be depriving my constituency of the best if I do not gain more knowledge to lift them up in the society.

    “I have been trying to manage my life between Nigeria and Ghana so I can get immersed in the process. I don’t just want to go through school; I want the school to go through me too.

    “I believe it is a good time to pursue further education as a window to fulfill my greater potential. And why in Ghana? It is to concentrate. I need to separate my academics from the issues.

    “Again, I was looking for a place where I would not be too far from my children too.

    “I got married in 2010, had my daughter in 2011 and my son in 2012. I married a Nigerian lady from Ogun State. She is actually mixed because she is also partly from the Niger Delta. Her mother is from Bayelsa. She has the qualities of a wife, which are honesty and trust; so we have been salvaging it together.”

  • 2019 Headies opens nomination entries

    MUSIC award show, The Headies, has opened its doors to receive entries for its 13th music award with this year’s edition themed, ‘The Power of A Dream’.

    Registration for this year’s entry closes by midnight September 24, 2019 and artistes can submit their entries on www.theheadies.com for possible nomination. The award show is scheduled to hold October 19, 2019.

    According to the organisers, only musical works released between January 2018 and June 2019 will be eligible for submission this year and stand a chance to be nominated for the annual award.

    Running for over a decade, the 13th Headies award will feature 29 categories in recognition of Africa’s finest artistes.

    Last year’s edition saw Nigeria’s sensational artiste, Olamide, with the highest number of nominations (10). He was closely followed by Tuface (7), Wizkid (6), Davido (4), and Clarence Peters (4).

  • AY partners HUAHUA Media on ’30 Days in China’

    AY’S movie, ’30 Days in Atlanta’, which reportedly received 10 nominations at the 2014 Golden Icons Academy Movie Awards, is set to have a sequel as revealed by the producer on Wednesday, after having a meeting with the executives of HUAHUA Media, from China.

    AY uploaded the video of the meeting on his Instagram account with the Chinese in his home.

    According to AY, he didn’t think much of the proposal when he first got a phone call.

    “When I got the call that a production outfit from China was coming to have a meeting with Corporate World Entertainment, I just thought it was one of the usual ones we have heard of in the past,” he said.

    “I went through their profile and I noticed that HUAHUA Media did movies like Transformers: The last night, Edge of Extinction, Star Trek Beyond, A Quite Place, Gozilla, Teenage Mutant Turtle Ninja, and a number of other movies. This is a step in the right direction for Nollywood. We are going places, it has been our dream and that is why we are working and will continue to work.

    “And we won’t stop, until we put Nollywood on the map of the world completely 100%.

    “30 DAYS IN CHINA LOADING…As we await the big December takeover with #MerryMen2, a Multi-billion dollar Chinese production company is taking it’s cue from the success story of ’30 Days In Atlanta’ to do ’30 DAYS In CHINA’ with the AY brand. Could this be another Guinness World Records loading? teases AY.

    An executive of the HUAHUA Media, in an interview at AY’s home stated: “One of the reason we are excited about this movie is because we have our own movie series too which is similar to his film; A trip to Thailand, A trip to Hon Kong, and the new one is called A trip to Russia. And we believe if we can work with AY and produce is movie A trip to China, there is going to be a lot of potentials.”

    ’30 Days in Atlanta’ is a story of Akposa who won a 30-day holiday for two to Atlanta, Georgia in the USA and decided to take his cousin Richard with him on a hilarious vacation. The romantic comedy movie directed by Robert Peters shot in Lagos and Atlanta, premiered on October 31, 2014, and was declared the highest grossing film of all time in Nigerian cinemas in 2015.

  • Tiwa Savage gives free show, premieres ’49-99′ under lagos bridge

    INTERNATIONAL music star, Tiwa Savage,  has premiered her new single, ’49-99′ to hundreds of fans under the bridge at Obalende, in Eti-Osa, Local Government, Lagos.

    The free show which took place on Tuesday afternoon saw the singer come out of a Lagos BRT Bus parked behind the stage singing to the blast of her single, ‘All Over.’ The fans suspended their day’s activity to watch Tiwa perform several of her songs including her collabo song with Reekardo Banks, ‘Ello Baby,’ ‘Ma Lo,’ and ‘Diet’ among others. Others craned their necks from the twin overhead bridge to catch a glimpse  of the action.

    The premiere was the Lagos leg of the global release of ’49-99′ which premiered earlier in London and New York. It was powered by Boomplay and Universal Music Group.

    “As an artiste, I cannot shy away from the people,” Tiwa Savage said.

    “It was very important to me to connect with them and let them know how important they are to my growth as an artiste.”

    The title, 49-99, derives from Fela’s music, ‘Suffering and Smiling’, which depicts the suffering Nigerians endure boarding public transportation which in Lagos was for decades depicted by molue, the yellow with black striped modulated Mercedes Benz 911 or Bedford trucks.

    Read Also: 49-99 is a global message, says Tiwa Savage

    This comes few months after she signed a major exclusive international recording deal with Universal Music Group.

    Tiwa revealed that she worked with Olamide, saying: “When I got to him (Olamide), he had already started writing the line, ’49 siting, 99 standing’. And automatically, I knew it was a line from Fela’s song, ‘Suffering and Smiling’. I loved it immediately because I feel like as an artiste now getting global recognition, I have a responsibility to speak on a lot of things that are affecting a lot of Nigerians. There’s a time and place for everything. Music, we want to dance, but I wanted my first introduction to the rest of the world to have substance. That’s why the song is very special to me. 49 sitting, 99 standing, we all know is from the molue bus where you have twice as many people standing.

    “That’s a reflection of the poverty. We don’t have molue anymore but we still have people hanging off buses, okada (commercial motorcycles) trying to get to work. You have mothers with babies on their back trying to get to work. So, I wanted this to speak on that. I’m not attacking anyone but I’m just that this is the reality that millions of Nigerians face and music is the tool to get the message out.”

    According to Tosin Sorinola, Head of Marketing Boomplay: “Getting behind Tiwa Savage for this event was a no-brainer as she’s one of the most celebrated female acts in Africa while Boomplay is also the #1 music streaming platform in Africa. Thus, a win-win connection for both parties.

    “As a platform with over 54 million users globally and 7 million tracks which is expected to grow to 12 million by the end of 2019, we believe that we are in the position to partner with as many artistes as possible in order to encourage creatives and gradually build a buying culture amongst the music community in general.”

    Earlier, Tiwa had joined executives of Ikoyi/Obalende Local Council Development Area (LCDA) including the Chairman, Honourable Fuad Atanda-Lawal, at an empowerment event to present financial donations to over 600 beneficiaries, mainly market men and women.

    Though Tiwa was born in the UK and has never boarded a molue, the artiste said she still connects with the suffering of the masses.

  • ‘The Ghost and the House of Truth’ premieres at Urbanworld Film Festival

    THE Ghost and the House of Truth, a film by Temple Productions, in association with Slate 1 Films and The Mission Entertainment, premiered at the Urbanworld Film Festival 2019, on Friday at the AMC Empire – Theater12, New York.

    The movie tells the story of a counselor whose 8-year-old daughter goes missing. “Frustrated with the police investigation, she takes it upon herself to catch the perpetrator, but as time runs out things take an unexpected turn”

    It stars BAFTA breakthrough Brit winner Susan Wokoma, Kate Henshaw, Fabian Oloyede, Kemi ‘Lala’ Akindoju with a supporting cast that includes, Uzo Ozimkpa, Toyin Oshinaike, Seun Ajayi, Tope Tedela, Chioma ‘Chigurl’ Omeruah, Keira Heywatch, Oludara Egerton-Shyngle and an outstanding cast of Child actors and an international crew.

    “The Ghost and the House of Truth” is the sixth movie from the stables of the Temple Productions and the second collaborative work with director Akin Omotoso and producer Ego Boyo.

    According to Ego Boyo, the movie “is an emotional, thought-provoking and powerfully real drama that takes on socio-cultural issues, highlighting society’s basic requirement for more effective law enforcement and judicial, profiling and data bases for citizens. It’s a simple but unforgettable story.”

    Nwakaego “Ego” Boyo made her debut as an actor in the Soap Opera, ‘Checkmate’ which aired on the NTA network service for five years playing the role of Ann Haastrope – a role which endeared her to Nigerian audiences.

    In 1996, she produced her first feature film “VIOLATED”, a Moving Movies Production, directed by the late Amaka Igwe. The film was considered one of the highest-selling home video productions of its time and has gone down in Nigerian Film industry history as one of the best Romantic Dramas, and the benchmark for Romantic films in Nigeria.

    Ego set up her own production company later that same year and continues as the managing director /CEO of the company. Set up as a fully digital production company with a rental arm and working in production from end to end, a service it continues to provide across two continents.

    In 1998, Ego delved back into production with another collaboration with Amaka Igwe, this time the film was “TO LIVE AGAIN” which was directed by Amaka Igwe and went on to garner several THEMA award nominations, and  REEL award nominations and eventually to win best Film/Picture at the Reel Awards in 1999.

    In 2002, Ego produced arguably the biggest romantic feature film of the decade “KEEPING FAITH” directed by Steve Gukas starring Joke Silva, Richard Mofe Damijo, Olu Jacobs, a relatively unknown Genevieve Nnaji as well as Funlola Aofiyebi, Bimbo Akintola and industry staples Keppy Ekpeyoung and Fred Amata as well as Veteran actor, Ibidun Alison.

  • Nigeria is on the path towards controlling HIV —NACA DG Gambo Aliyu

    HIS appointment is widely acclaimed as a round peg in a round hole. Reasons for this are not farfetched. Before President Muhammadu Buhari appointed him as director general of the National Agency for the Control of AIDS (NACA) in July, Dr. Gambo Gumel Aliyu has been deeply involved in the research and management of HIV for almost two decades. An alumnus of Ahmadu Bello University where he bagged an MBBS in 1995, Dr. Aliyu obtained a Masters in Clinical Research and PhD in Epidemiological Research (HIV and TB) from the University of Maryland, United States, in 2008 and 2012, respectively. Until his appointment, the new DG was the Chief of Party for the Nigeria Indicator and Impact Survey (NAIIS), touted as the world’s largest HIV population-based survey, which helped Nigeria to assess the true impact of HIV services delivered in the last 15 years of the US President’s Emergency Plan for AIDS Relief PEPFAR. His journey to his new job started in 2002/2003 when he was trained in the US to develop centres of excellence for HIV treatment and prevention of mother to child transmission of HIV in Nigeria, ultimately ending up as one of the 20 Nigerian scientists specifically trained to prepare the American government ready for the PEPFAR. An epidemiologist and public health specialist from Jigawa State, Dr. Aliyu served as Country Director for the University of Maryland programmes in Nigeria and did his post-doctoral fellowship at the University of Manitoba, Canada, where he studied drugs and vaccines evaluations. He took over the headship of the agency in July from Dr. Sani Aliyu (from Kano State) who resigned his appointment to pursue other aspirations a year before the end of his four-year tenure. The 50-year-old NACA DG spoke with Associate Editor ADEKUNLE YUSUF. Excerpts:-

    THE whole world commended Nigeria over NAISS report, which showed that significant success has been recorded in the control of HIV in the country. What is the next step after NAIIS?

    First and foremost, NAIIS report was meant to inform the Nigerian government and the world, especially the donor agencies, about the impact of 15 years of investment since PEPFAR came on board. We found the programme to be very impactful; those things that have been in place in the last 15 years have worked to achieve the desired results. It has helped in controlling the epidemic to a great extent. We are yet to control it completely, but if I am to put it on a scale of zero to 10 in terms of where we have been controlling the HIV epidemic in Nigeria, I will tell you we have got six over 10. If you want to understand the impact and if you look back to the time when PEPFAR came on board with a lot of investments in HIV prevention, treatment and logistics, the prevalence was very high. After the NAIIS evaluation, we found out that the prevalence was about 1.4 per cent from 4.4 per cent, down by 3 per cent points. What that means is that back in 2005, when the PEPFAR programme began, if you take Nigerians and put them in one room and you close your eyes and pick 200 people at random to undergo HIV test, you are likely to find nine out of 200 that would test positive. That was then. But with the report of NAIIS, with a prevalence of 1.4 per cent, if you repeat the same thing you did in 2005 in 2018 by selecting 200 Nigerians at random from a room to undergo HIV test, only three bof them are likely to test positive to HIV. That is how impactful the programme has been in reducing HIV transmission and spread among people. This massive feat was achieved because of the combination of prevention and treatment and awareness, sensitisation and literacy on HIV transmission and prevention. What the treatment does is to clear this virus from the blood; to make the virus disappear so that when you look for sometime you don’t see it. The impact of that is that it denies the HIV the opportunity to destroy somebody’s immune system or progress from what it is to what we call AIDS. On the other side, it also prevents HIV from leaving one person to enter into another person’s body because it is not there in the blood again or the number has been significantly reduced that there is no virus to transmit , since infection is usually a factor of the volume of virus.

    Because of that, we have seen a drastic reduction in new HIV infections and people dying from HIV; it has reduced drastically. And it is so because of the drugs that have been supplied for 15 years without any disruption. Going forward, we will ensure that these drugs continue to flow without disruption; if we want to totally control HIV, we must make sure these drugs are available for patients and ensure they are taking the drugs. For whatever reason, if the drugs are not available and accessible or that people don’t take the drugs, people will be at the risk of transmitting the virus. Secondly, we must have a very robust system that enables us as a nation to have a robust data of people living with HIV in Nigeria.

    Read Also: NACA unfolds plan for $150m HIV Trust Fund

    The good thing about this is that if we have had a robust data system in the past, surveys like NAIIS and the amount of money that was sunk to do it will not have arisen. It is because we don’t have a data that we can reliably say we believe in and it is, to a large extent, representative of the Nigerian population and that what we get from the data is the exact thing we are looking for. Then, I will not need survey to do this for me. For example, if you compare with countries like the US, Canada and the United Kingdom, you probably will not hear of HIV survey there simply because they have data on everyone that goes to hospital and undergoes HIV testing and his or her result is recorded somewhere and government has access to it. If there is data, I only need to click on the system to know how many people have been tested in Nigeria or how many people have accessed treatment in this country. And in terms of how many of those tested positive, it will also be a matter of clicking on a button.

    The key thing is that if you can achieve three things, if you can get 90 per cent of people in society to undergo HIV test and get 90 per cent of those who know they have HIV to access treatment and get 90 per cent of those on treatment to take the treatment seriously and make sure it works very well in suppressing the virus in the blood. Once that is achieved, you are tending to what we call control of the epidemic. What happens after you control the epidemic is that you will be required to sustain it. And sustainability means you  no have longer new cases of HIV or very few transmissions are taking place or very few people are dying because they are getting good treatment. But you still have one issue to deal with. That is, these guys that are taking the drugs must continue to take the drugs and continue to have their blood tested for the virus to see whether the virus is under check. So that will be the challenge for Nigeria because the funding we are getting from international donors will not be there forever. There is a level upon which the funders begin to divert resources where the epidemic has not been controlled. Since your own has been controlled, they will want you to take the responsibility and taking that responsibility is where the issue lies.

    My goal in the next four years is to make sure that that sustainability path is created and actualised. And for this, we are looking at bringing in the private sector to participate in supporting HIV services in Nigeria.

    (Cuts in) Why the private sector?

    The private sector has a lot to contribute and has a lot to offer. And they are willing to contribute to help the government to control HIV; to help and partner with the government to sustain HIV control in Nigeria. Right now, we are partnering with the private sector to see how that is actualised before the end of the year. We want to launch what we call the ($150 million) HIV trust fund this year. Nigeria has done very well in trying to get HIV under control; it is not controlled yet, but we are on that path. Indeed the intervention that has been put in place in the last 15 years has worked very well. And the governors have also promised to dedicate 0.5 per cent of their allocation to fight HIV in their states so that we can have sufficient resources to continue with our HIV prevention and control services, including advocacy awareness, supply of test kits and strengthening treatment services to make sure that there are no gaps.

    Nigeria will eventually come forward to take ownership. That time is approaching because we are headed towards controlling the epidemic. Once the epidemic is controlled or as the epidemic shrinks, the money that foreign donors give to support the (fight against the) epidemic also shrinks. The goal is to sustain the services even after the donors have left. We will reach a time when Nigeria will be providing for 37 out of 37 states, instead of two out of 37 states. We want to have the mechanism in place to ensure that resources are available for continuity. Let me add that the donor agencies have not indicated that they will leave us before we have the epidemic under check, but everything has a lifetime. As we have gradual disengagement of donor agencies, we can have gradual takeover that will look seamless; without any disruption. We want to make sure we have enough structures in place to continue to provide the needed services for people living with HIV in Nigeria – for testing and protection.

    What is the response like from the private sector?

    The response has been very encouraging. I just flew in from Abuja to have a meeting with the Group Managing Director of Access Bank in Lagos. What will interest you is that he was sick but he created time to come to the office to have a meeting with me. While we were having the meeting, he was in pain; you could see it visibly in him that he really needed to rest, but he denied himself to show his commitment. This really encouraged me. This means he has this thing in his heart and that he is interested in making this a reality.

  • When issues of the past affect your present relationship

    Amaka and Teddy (not real names) have been dating for 14 months. Teddy was madly in love with Amaka , but because her previous boyfriend was a Casanova , she was always expecting Teddy to cheat on her. Teddy on the other hand being very handsome and a good guy was to Amaka a potential ladies’ man, so no matter how much Teddy tried to tell her he loved only her, she didn’t believe him and was expecting him to cheat on her the way her ex did. Her constant monitoring and jealous tantrum was destroying the relationship gradually. Finally, they were able to seek for counsel and discovered that past hurts in her previous relationship were affecting them negatively.

    This is a common story to so many couples, especially the ones recovering from a bad relationship, just getting into a new one. When you leave a bad relationship, the next one may seem like a bomb waiting to explode. Sometimes we cook up problems that don’t exist. We are not saying be blind to your spouse’s fault, but the issue at hand is to explain how one can move on from a past relationship and enjoy the current one without allowing issues from your past affect you.

    A lot of people develop negative mindsets due to previous hurt or pain experienced from spouse, friend or family member and thereby create a defence mechanism to avoid heart break and pain.

    There are quite a number of ways to tell if your past is affecting your present or even your future. And one of the best ways is when you quarrel or fight, what are the typical issues that come up? Is it about the opposite sex?  Money? Sex? Pride? Chores? Responsibility? Forgiveness?

    The truth is if you don’t get rid of issues you faced in past relationship and come to terms with it , they will definitely affect you in a negative way.

    I will try to address a few of the issues that are common to most relationships which may have their major source from unresolved past hurts / experiences with others.

    1. The fear of being dumped or abandoned

    Hmmm this is a big one. No matter how young or old, being dumped is the worst feeling, even worse when there is no exact traceable reason why, other than the fact that he/she doesn’t love you anymore.

    So many people have been dumped on their wedding day, introduction day, after introduction, after having a baby, after paying bride price, after paying school fees, after building house, and so much more. It makes one feel used, especially if one of the parties has been sucked dry. When one is suddenly dumped or abandoned by a past lover, spouse or friend, it can be extremely difficult to build another friendship without having the thought of “what if she dumps me?” or “what if he uses me for sex only and moves on to the next young, fresh, yellow skinned lady?” Truly it is only God or Allah that can see and know all things, no man can exactly understand how another man thinks 100 %, a man you claim to know today can transform tomorrow, even good people are capable of doing bad things, which is why we are comfortable in blaming the devil for everything except ourselves.

    Anyone who has been dumped before will be afraid of being dumped again. It will be difficult to open up completely to anyone. Unfortunately, you cannot totally  avoid being heartbroken or vulnerable because you have to take a risk to love , being alive alone is a risk. We need to know that we must stand up and take responsibility for our hearts and actions. You have to face the reality of things and ensure that yes you were dumped but it is not the end to life and an opportunity to learn how to avoid such happen. It doesn’t mean you have to turn into a shell and stay inside like a tortoise. Life is for the living and must be enjoyed.

    1. Creating the lion armour syndrome

    Most times because of past hurts, people create a very strong armor to protect themselves, and what this does in essence is that it makes you unable to share your thoughts, feelings and fears without your spouse, you only succeed in closing off everything so that no one can hurt you again. It is almost as if you become a zombie and if anyone tries to come close to you, roar like a lion to scare them off. Such people never find joy in any relationship because wounds are so deep, no matter what you do they can never be happy, even if you cut your leg or hand of.

    Emotionally, you make your partner suffer because you are making them suffer for crimes someone else committed. It is a style of withholding yourself emotionally. Regardless of anything, you need to work on this issue. The more you can try to make effort to open up, the more you can share who you really are with your spouse. It is a difficult path to follow, but healing is very possible. You just need to make an attempt, especially if your spouse is worth it. First step is honesty about how you feel on certain issues to help build intimacy. Don’t just carry your issues on your head.

    1. Being used for sex issue

    Sex is fun no doubt, some people have the stamina of going at it 24/7 , good luck to them! While some prefer to use time table, what is good for Peter may not be good for Paul.  The issue here now is the category of people who feel they have been used for sex only by previous partners. This is a serious issue and can affect a relationship negatively because focusing on sex only to keep your partner means insecurity is seriously at play and then when this partner gets tired of sex , what next? Sex issue gets in the way of intimacy. Thinking sex is the only thing to offer is a dangerous move. We won’t always stay beautiful, and we won’t always stay handsome.

    I remember when I had accident years ago, instead of me to praise God I was alive, the first thing that came to my mind was my teeth. I thought my front teeth had broken. I was so scared. God, how will I now talk , laugh or smile with several missing teeth? When my husband came to the scene, the first question I asked him was, please please check my teeth o, are they still complete?  The world says beauty is in the eyes of the beholder, but just try being ugly for a day and see how people will react towards you. Vanity is truly the order of the day. So back to sex, yes any relationship based on sex alone can never last. True love is really complex as it encompasses so many things like sacrifice, balance, forgiveness, patience, and lots of long suffering. Someone who truly loves you will appreciate you for more than sex and will never want you to feel used. But you also need to give love a chance. Someone who loves you will find you sexy inside and outside the bedroom.

     

  • Malaria: The industry and pharmacoeconomics

    Nigeria is a country that has global impact in more than one ways.  It is not just about oil and gas.  “As of 2019, the estimated population of the country is over 200.96 million, ranking 7th in the world” (http://world population review.com/countries/nigeria-population/).  World Population Review also says Lagos has a population of around 17.5 million. For Nigeria, and for Lagos in particular, malaria is a major health and economic consideration.

    If I may do some maths, if each Nigerian should buy an antimalarial drug (e.g. an artemisin based drug) once a year, that would be 200 million purchases. If each round of medication costs N1000.00, that would mean a total of N200,000,000,000.00 being spent.  The actual cost of malaria treatment in Nigeria is actually much more than this figure because many  people take antimalarial drugs almost monthly or at least more than once a year.  A reader just called me from her home in Lagos and told me she has had malarial regularly all her life, taking drugs almost monthly, and she is now 73 years old.  Some people may prefer herbal medicine but many Nigerians take the surer NAFDAC approved medications. This vast expenditure is a significant consideration for Government and Big Pharma, one for the pain and the other for the gain. When I sit back to do the maths and conclude on the cost of malaria and the gains to malaria industries, I decide to keep the answer to myself.  I am sitting on the fence.

    Apart from the use of antimalarial drugs, there are many other consumer products used for prevention or for treatment that make malaria formidable industry.

    Read Also: Malaria: The environment

    To begin with, we must take preventive measures because malaria can be fatal.  For example, malaria in pregnancy is a common cause of low birth weight, infant mortality, maternal anemia, and maternal fatality. A scary malaria fact is that “an African child dies of malaria every 30 seconds” if we do not take preventive measures (Roll Back Malaria, a World Health Organisation, UNICEF, and UNDP partnership founded in 1998).

    One of the chief means of prevention of malaria is to avoid being bitten by the mosquito.  Mosquito nets are important and effective barriers when utilized properly.  Mosquito nets on windows and doors of buildings are compulsory in endemic regions of the world.  Mosquito nets on the bed are necessary for people who are vulnerable, especially infants under the age of five, pregnant women, and the sick who are already weakened. Insecticide treated nets (ITNs) have been laced with long lasting insecticides such as permethrin or deltamethrin by the manufacturers and are effective in preventing mosquito bites during sleep. My 73 year old reader just told me that she does not like the mosquito net on her bed because she feels encaged with it like in a coffin and, besides, she gets us frequently to urinate and the mosquitoes have a way of slipping inside. Do not let your elders be trapped in a net with mosquitoes.

    Mosquito repellant skin creams or sprays are also important for people who spend considerable time outdoors for business or leisure. Mosquito coils and repellant incense are burned to keep mosquitoes away.  They may simply repel or in addition kill the insects.  They can be used indoors and outdoors.

    Homes, offices, and other buildings need to be regularly sprayed with insecticides to keep killing the mosquitoes that keep coming in. Water bodies and natural habitats of mosquitoes need to be sprayed with chemicals or injected with chemicals to keep the mosquitoes from breeding.

    Inside our homes, we place electrical mosquito zappers, insect repelling or killer lamps, electronic insecticide injectors, and whatever can keep mosquitoes out or dead.  Some people may even allow the spiders and wall geckos to stay as mercenaries in the war against mosquitoes.

    However with all our barriers and preventive measures, mosquito genes mysteriously continue to mutate and generate mosquito species with new resilience and invasion techniques.  They get to bite people, especially innocent infants.  The genes of the malaria parasite, Plasmodium falciparum, also continue to mutate and produce plasmodia that are resistant to know antimalarial drugs.  For these reasons, we invest in research to produce malaria vaccines.

    Manuel Elkin Patarroyo (born November 3, 1946) is a Colombian Professor of Pathology and Immunology and a scientist with vision.  He produced the first synthetic vaccine for the prevention of malaria and transferred the patent to the World Health Organisation (WHO) (https://www.fpa.es/en/princess-of-asturias-awards/laureates/1994-manuel-elkin-patarroyo.html? texto =trayectoria &especifica=0). After his first vaccine of 1986 which was partially effective, he devoted his career to producing a 100 percent effective malaria vaccine.

    In an interview, this scientist was asked: “What messages might you offer to policymakers based on your experience of research in the developed and developing world?” He replied: “Talent is without doubt equally distributed in all parts of the world. The difference lies in the possibilities which such talented people have. I endeavor to convince governments and institutions of the importance of creating centers in situ, in each country, in order to increase the possibilities for talented people to develop their potential, and to produce solutions in those places where problems are endemic.

    Governments in many developing countries have little awareness of science. They have not integrated science into their discourse and daily tasks. But this is not only a matter of government policies. Our own mothers can stimulate and plant in their children the desire to be scientists. This is where everything begins. Science must be given social importance. And there must be a kind of pressure. Nowadays in Colombia 0.2 percent is invested in science and technology; and in the United States of America 2.5 percent. This gives rise to an enormous difference” (World Intellectual Property Organization https://www.wipo.int/wipo_magazine/en/2005/05/article_0002.html).

     

    Dr. Theresa Adebola John is a lecturer at Lagos State University College of Medicine (LASUCOM) and an affiliated researcher at the College of Medicine, University of Tennessee, Memphis.  For any comments or questions on this column, please email bolajohnwritings@yahoo.com or call 08160944635

  • FALZ, SARKODIE AND NASTY C ARE FIRST AFRICAN NOMINEES BET HIP HOP AWARDS 2019

    BET International has announced the launch of a new category to honour artists from around the world during the BET “Hip Hop Awards” 2019.  Artists from Africa, Europe and Canada will compete for the Best International Flow Category during the BET “Hip Hop Awards” 2019.

    The announcement of the Best International Flow category is the latest move by BET International to recognize the growing appeal of artists from around the world. The BET “Hip Hop Awards” will return to Atlanta, Georgia, USA, where the winner will be announced during the global broadcast on Saturday, October 5, 2019. BET “Hip Hop Awards” 2019 will air on BET Africa (DSTV Channel 129) on October 9, 2019, at 6:00PM WAT.

    This year’s nominees for the Best International Flow category include some of Africa’s most trailblazing acts. Globally acclaimed Nigerian rapper and songwriter Falz, South African rapper, songwriter and producer Nasty C. and Awarding winning Ghanaian rapper Sarkodie rounds up the list of African nominees. They are set to compete with internationally recognised singer-songwriter Tory Lanez (Canada), hip hop artist and grime OG Ghetts (UK), rapper/singer Little Simz (UK) for the award.

    “We are excited to announce the first ever BET “Hip Hop Awards” Best International Flow Category with such diverse nominees,” said Alex Okosi, Executive Vice President and Managing Director, BET International and Viacom International Media Networks Africa (VIMN Africa).

    Read Also: Burna Boy, Teni, Mr Eazi nominated for BET awards

    “The award will be presented on-stage during the live broadcast, confirming BET’s commitment to recognizing the influence of international artists globally. I believe that opportunities like the BET “Hip Hop Awards” position international artists for global success long after the winners are announced.”

    Connie Orlando, BET US’s Head of Programming, said: “We are committed to celebrating the global impact of hip-hop culture. By introducing the Best International Flow category, artists of all backgrounds, regardless of location, will have an opportunity to reach BET’s audience of over 90 million viewers worldwide. We congratulate each international nominee and look forward to celebrating their talent and contributions during the BET “Hip Hop Awards” 2019.”

    Jesse Collins, CEO of Jesse Collins Entertainment, will serve as Executive Producer of the BET Hip Hop Awards along with Connie Orlando, BET Head of Programming and Jeannae Rouzan–Clay, Vice President of Specials, Jesse Collins Entertainment.

  • Niniola, others for Silver Fox pool party

    SONGSTRESS Niniola will join other celebrities as luxury nightlife hub, Silver Fox launches its indoor pool and lounge.

    The event which holds on September 28 in Victoria Island, Lagos will also host Ghanaian actresses Moesha Boduong and Efia Odo, Lingerie Model Bliss Bev.

    According to the organisers, the pool party promises to be exciting and a total break from the norm in Nigeria.

    Read Also: Wande Coal, Niniola, Skiibi thrill fans at Red Night Party

    “The pool party is not going to be your regular kind,” said Silver Fox Media spokesperson, Demola Lawal.

    “It’s like something out of a billionaire movie. I dare say it will be the most exotic pool party in the history of Lagos.”

    Speaking on the event, Silver Fox CEO, Big Slim, said: “The Silver Fox entertainment hub has something for everybody. We’ve got rotating seats around the pool area to allow every guest good views, the Tony Montana area of the lounge is a vibe of its own and the pool itself which is the main attraction is state-of-the-art and ready for the most erotic performances.”

    Silver Fox partners with Scotch Whiskey, Glenfiddich for this event.