Tag: worse

  • Your plague is worse than mine

    If prejudice is a disease of the human mind, it intensifies in the Nigerian, whose perception of others coerces the eye to make the mind a connoisseur of debauched reality and random, bestial stereotypes.

    Prejudice sprouts invasive wiles; it fosters disruptive points of view, and reduces human beings into nouns and adjectives, and pliable, sacrificial epithets.

    Sometimes, it resonates primal style and radically deactivates the humane, to nail the world against a picture plane. The prejudiced eye deploys vision like a sword; it dismembers and hacks, until its blinded by an excess of bias.

    In Nigeria, the prejudiced eye becomes tyrant and the act of seeing is fanatically inflamed. Thus the Hausa-Fulani, subjected to pictural filter, disintegrates. As a man, he must “possess the sensibility of a cow.” If a woman, she must be a poor, helpless “child bride.” Together, they fulfill contemporary society’s random stereotypes of villiany a la murderous herdsman, almajiri, Boko Haram (BH) terrorist and suicide bomber.

    The Igbo man must be an “armed robber,” “money ritualist,” “baby factory operator” and a “drug dealer”; if a woman, she must be a “brothel vixen.” The Edo female must be “Italy-bound and a prostitute” and if a male, “a notorious cultist” or “an armed robber.”  The Niger Deltan must be a “kidnapper,” “greedy militant,” “murderous pirate,” “armed robber.”

    The Yoruba must be a “sellout” or “indefatigable Judas,” if you like. He must be a “kidnapper,” “juju ritualist” or “prostitute” too.

    Each ethnic group suffers an ugly, frantic streotype thus collapsing our world into a heap of visual objects coveted by the bigoted for their morbid decay.

    Of these random stereotypes, however, a common narrative runs through as the thread of bias; that of the north as a haven of homicidal almajiri, BH terrorists and Nigeria’s most backward region. The almajiri conundrum resonates, quite jarringly, against the backdrop of BH insurgency, armed banditry and herdsmen’s bloody incursions into Nigeria’s southeast, southsouth, and southwest regions.

    “When I drive round the country, what upsets me most is the status of our poor people…You see the so-called Almajiris wearing torn dresses with plastic bowls. I think we the Nigerian elite; we are all failing,” said President Muhammadu Buhari, in while acknowledging northern Nigeria’s almajiri crisis, few months ago.

    Predictably, Buhari’s confession triggered yet another debate, which was wildly marred by cold, sentimental claims and counterclaims.

    While it is alright to pillory a system that condemns millions of vulnerable children to the streets thus denying them rights to parental care and decent schooling, it would be duplicitous to claim that the almajiri system constitutes the greatest impediment to national progress, as some columnist recently intoned.

    A parallel monstrosity subsists across the country’s supposedly evolved and sophisticated southern regions. The latter, despite their haughty, hieratic claims to literacy and higher evolution, merely reinvent terror; they make violence hip and experimental.

    The statistics, of course, hardly resonate the darkness and virulence characteristic of northern mayhem.

    Very few people would forget in hurry, how Lagos State cringed from the bloodlust of the infamous Badoo gang. The group of serial rapists and murderers carried out ritual killings of entire households: families of four and five, and newly married couples among others, in Ikorodu.

    Unofficial sources claimed that more than 30 persons were sent to their early graves while the Badoo horror lasted. Eventually, in joint operations by the Oodua People’s Congress (OPC), the Onyabo, a local vigilante group, and the police, many of the culprits were allegedly caught.

    Lagos still cowers from the ravage of teen gangs including the Awawa cult and the One Million Boys; Imo, Anambra, Enugu, Delta, Bayelsa, Ogun, Oyo, Ondo and Edo among others, pulse with mayhem and murderous exploits of teen and campus confraternities.

    Lest we forget the terror personified by the internet fraudster aka Yahoo Boy, kidnapper, the ritualist cum pant bandit; the corrupt civil servant, banker, teacher, street urchin, commercial transport union worker, politician and journalist, whose perpetration of official corruption, hate-speech, armed violence and intellectual hooliganism, to mention a few, glorify the predatory manifestations often attributed to the northern almajiri and the terrorist.

    That these southern plague are supposed beneficiaries of advanced forms of learning, representative of Western education, professional and religious scholarship, emphasises an ugliness homogenous to Nigeria’s disparate ethnic groups and regions.

    Pseudo-psychology goads us to believe that the northern almajiri is Nigeria’s greatest albatross thus the argument within southern elitist circuits, that, until the northern elite terminates the almajiri system, terrorism, child marriage, illiteracy and underdevelopment will continually hinder the region’s bid to match the rest of the country in literacy and development.

    Those who defend and condemn the almajiri culture are undoubtedly at odds over matters of cause and context, definition and politics; many of them suffer from grave epistemological and data blind spots, a condition Pinker would blame on availability and negativity biases.

    Both northern and southern apologists rationalise the backwardness pervasive of their regions, where different forces of terrorism hold the people to ransom. Rather than admit the truth, they choose to create semblances of reality, that serve, in a wider sense, the same role that perverse pleasure serves the sexual delinquent and moral degenerate.

    Their bigotries destabilise the truth, goading all to manufacture and project alternate realities as replacement for their world’s uncomplimentary truths.

    Ultimately, we project such relative reality to justify our feelings and perceptions of each other as inspired by mirages generated by pseudo-sensibility and events.

    The sad reality of this ignorant state of mind, is that, it is mostly an affliction of the electorate. Politicians are hardly on the receiving end of such blind illusion.

    Consider for instance, the curious camarederie of successive ruling class: the Presidency, Governors, State and National Assemblies conveniently maintain a sturdy bridge, by which they navigate through shoals of inter and intra-party conflict, political brigandage, and institutionalised corruption, to attain harmony in misgovernance. Sublime, isn’t it?

    It is always the electorate, the breadlines, who get blinded by the illusion of pseudo-events and inflammatory politics. Those who slip into the mirage are eventually consumed in pursuit and perpetuation of a myth built around the presumed “cruelty” of “others.”

    The passion we commit to tiresome bigotries and inter-tribal conflict should be redirected to more productive endeavour, like value reorientation, the elevation of norms and the training of thoroughbreds habituated to reason, catholicity of depth, scholarship and culture.

    Scholarship should be geared to discourage the prejudices that bulwark society, and stamp out those that in sheer barbarity of intellect and ideology, deafen all to the wail of reason and matchless patriotism.

    Such measures are best begun from our homes; the value of the family as a crucial social unit and building block of society must be re-asserted, even as we undertake the crusade in our worship houses and schools.

    The Igbo man is hardly the enemy. Neither is the Yoruba, Hausa, Fulani, Ibibio, Itsekiri native among others. Nigeria’s mortal enemy subsists in the incumbent ruling class.

    It’s about time we took our country back from them.

     

  • ‘What I went through was worse than crying’

    THE Otun Olubadan of Ibadan land, Oba Lekan Balogun’s twins Fadeel and Fadeelah were abducted last week in his Akobo, Ibadan home. The six-year olds regained their freedom on Monday after payment of N10 million ransom, though neither the police nor the traditional ruler confirmed ransom payment.

    In this interview with Head of Southwest Bureau, BISI OLADELE, Balogun relives the traumatic experience of the six days and reveals how he and his wife coped.

    What was your experience during the six days your twins were in kidnappers’ captivity?

    I love children. I love my children particularly. But I love these two children especially. When they wake up in the morning, they would come straight to my bedroom. One would lie by my side, the other on the other side, and would be shouting “Daddy Daddy, good morning.”

    And they would be reporting each other; he did this, she did that. I was very close to them. May be because I had them this old made all the difference. And they are lovely kids. If my bigger kids are aware of how  I relate with these little children, they would really be jealous.

    How old are they?

    Six. They’ll be seven on the 5th of July. So I would do anything to protect them. When they were away, we knew something fundamental was missing in the family. The child before them is already 18. There’s 11 years gap between them. Jibola is his name. He is always quarrelling with them. Why? May be he’s wondering why they should be that close to their daddy. And if he sneezes, they’ll come and report him to me. And he would come and say they are abusing him. Of course, the age difference is such that they should respect him but because they are Daddy’s friends, they don’t see the reason why they should give him the respect that he deserves. You know that kind of thing. And he too at 18 and being a child, too overreacts to them.

    It’s either he is beating one or abusing the other and they would come and report him to me. Even their mother, whatever she does, they come and report her to me. And nine out of 10 times, by my perception, she is wrong.

    Do all these make you feel like a young father that you were several years ago?

    I react to these things intellectually. Seven out of 10 times, I disagree with their mother. She says whatever these kids want, I make sure they have their way. But it’s not true. And the kids also are aware that whatever she does wrong, I will correct her. I always tell her that she should count herself lucky that whenever they have a cross-over point with her, they would report to me. If they don’t, they will grow up accepting the wrong values of life.

    They do it routinely themselves, even when it doesn’t matter. Sometimes, I’ll tell them she is your mother but they would always report and I will correct her sometimes. The kids make the house bubble all the time. Apart from the physical presence that you miss, what other thing did you miss? In fact, the house was quiet for that one week. We weren’t doing anything. The mother was living on injections.

    Though I was strong not to need injections but I was not happy. What went on in your mind and that of their mother for that one week? Strong hope? I won’t even contemplate them not coming back. I thought miracles could happen, that they would come back. I can’t afford to think I would not see them again. If it didn’t happen, it would have had terrible adverse effect on my life.

    Apart from injections, what else sustained their mother throughout the trying period?

    I kept talking to her, kept reassuring her that they would be back, that my mind would not contemplate them not coming back. I was so sure they would come back but I didn’t have the certainty. She was crying most of the time. I never cried but what I was going through was worse than crying.

    As a public figure, how would you describe it in relation to the thousands of people calling or coming to sympathize?

    I went on with my daily routines as if nothing was happening in my family.

    The nurse that looked after my blood pressure and sugar level was amazed that my blood pressure did not shoot up. And some intellectual factors helped me a lot. I talked to some guests today about one. When I was in the postgraduate school, there was a theory I came across. It states that most of the issues human beings call problems are mere decision options, that we have no problem. All problems are decision options. People fret and panic and create the problems themselves. And most things we call problems are like that. Decision options, choices, are what we call problems. I can give you many examples, can’t think of them right now.

    How did it help you in this situation?

    I saw it this way: My kids are not home today, they’ll soon be back. They are not home tomorrow, I’m sure they’ll be back the next. It kept me going as if they were not missing. But deep inside me, I was missing them very much. I love those kids, I love all my children and children generally but I love these kids especially. May be because they are coming in my life at a time I am much older, much calmer.

    I’m not a violent father, I’m not the type that looks for koboko (horse tail). Occasionally I would tease these ones too, I would say go and bring koboko for me and their mother would say, ehen, Daddy has brought koboko to deal with them. When one of them tells me to use it on the other, I would say: give it to me and don’t tell me when to use it. I’ll use it when I am ready. I have plenty of canes in the house; sometimes we gather them and throw away.

    As a public figure, how did it go for that one week?

    I was following my routine, even yesterday I was going to attend the traditional council meeting, the third Tuesday of the month when we do it. I was at Iwo Road going when they said, ah, baba go back, we’ll come and visit you at home. What about the buzzing telephone lines, the calls? My phone is sick of battery right now. I was charging it. If it was 80 per cent right now, within an hour, it would be 20. It was three per cent when I was coming to you now. Calls were coming. Even those I have not heard from for three years have been calling.

    What lessons of life did you learn from the incident?

    They confirmed the theory I already knew: that all problems are not problems but decision options; that the basic problem is just not to see the problem as problem.

    It makes you survive, it discourages your blood pressure from rising. Their mother was down even though she is not as close to them. If you ask her, she’ll confirm it.

    What advise do you have for Nigerians on security?

    We have to be more conscious on security.

    I’ll never allow these kids and their mother to go to any supermarket even the one close by on foot again, whatever happens. They have the choice of driving themselves or the driver will drive them. They just said it’s just down the road.

    They were just outside of our gate; before they reached the next house, we saw this car parked with two men in it. And as they reached the side of the car, one came out and said: “Enter the car, sit at the back seat.” They were protesting and the guy showed them a gun tucked into his trousers on his right side, saying: “Do you want this?” Then she succumbed. That was how they got to the back seat of the car.

    They drove off initially towards the toll gate of the Ibadan-Lagos Expressway; half way through, they made a U-turned, came back to Akobo area and then dropped their mother and drove off with the kids. I’m sure that experience she will never forget. All that one week she was thinking and crying and all that; these are the things that she remembered. She went through it with them. It was a traumatic experience. I dont know how they felt when they saw themselves on Monday.

    I have not seen them since they were released. And as soon as I heard, I told their mother to go and pick them. And doctors saw them on Monday. And yesterday, they said the psychologist was going to see them to assess the prospect of a trauma developing from the experience. And the two groups said there was no damage. Thank God for that. But I have not gotten the details of the psychological analysis.

    When they come back, I’ll get all that. I was surprised at the level of support I got from the Nigerian public, the police, the media, the State Security Service (SSS). They came to see me on how to find a way out of the issue. They said they were called from Abuja. The AIG called, the Commissioner of Police came. It was an incredible support – people calling from Abuja, Lagos even Port- Harcourt, and said they heard it on the radio. We came out on Wednesday.

    On Thursday most papers published the story, some even published it on the front page. There were several phone calls from media people. The incident showed me the level of sophistication that our police have reached that ordinarily we are not aware of. They are actually advancing in the use of technology. But the kidnappers are also advancing. Anyway, we thank God for everything.

  • Soludo: Fed Govt has made things worse

    Soludo: Fed Govt has made things worse

    Former Central Bank of Nigeria (CBN) Governor Prof. Chukwuma Soludo has said even though the Muhammadu Buhari administration met a bad economy, it has made matters worse.

    Soludo noted that the All Progressives Congress (APC) government promised to restructure the country but has regretfully jettisoned the idea.

    “Politicians are always full of propaganda and falsehood but Nigeria will not be rescued by looking at government alone, only citizens united will come to the rescue,” he said.

    The ex-CBN governor said only Nigerians can save the country from the “massive compression” that the economy is in.

    “Until citizens hold them to jugular and ask them to deliver on their promise, Nigeria will continue to drift without united citizens action,” he said.

    Soludo said  everybody blames the leadership for every wrong while the citizens overlook their obligation to remedy bad situations.

    He added that citizens can save the country through a new Nigeria.

    The ex-CBN governor spoke in Enugu yesterday at the African Heritage Institution Policy debate, the Big Ideas podium.

    Other speakers include former Cross River State Governor Donald Duke, member, Presidential Economic Advisory Board, Prof. Akpan Ekpo and former presidential Chief Economic Adviser and Director of Institute for Development Studies in the University of Nigeria, Prof. Osita Ogbu.

    Soludo said: “Nigeria is a fragile state with failing economy and everybody wants leaders to do this or that but what do we do ourselves?

    “By 2005, indices indicated Nigeria was in 54th position and we said we should do better but today we are 13th alongside countries like Afghanistan.

    “This is serious and it won’t be a tea party to get out of it. Nigeria is in recession in Naira terms but in massive compression in terms of US dollar.

    “Recession is a small thing and it would be a miracle if in the next eight years, this government can return dollar to the rate it met it.”

    The economist stated that it was a big luxury for people to just mind their own businesses in a falling economy.

    “We will get the leadership that we work for, that we demand for.

    “If only the politicians can implement 20 per cent of their manifesto, what they promised in their campaigns, the country will change.

    “We must all resolve to get our voices heard. Peaceful agitation must be tolerated because they call for our attention for perfection upon which we move Nigeria forward.”

  • Nigerians’ lot getting worse

    Sir: How heartless the wheel of destiny looks when it catapults man to sudden fate. The living condition of an average Nigerian is becoming worse by the day due not only to the economic meltdown but largely to kleptomania by some of our leaders. Our past leaders failed to learn from the ant which provides its meat in the summer and gathers its food in the harvest. It provides for the rainy days. The result of larcenous leadership is that today, many Nigerians find it difficult to eat twice a day. The three basics of life-shelter, clothing and food have continued to elude Nigerians. Many are living in slums put together by Shylock house owners. They are looking finer in second-hand clothing without minding the health hazards. Why would they mind? They have no choice. The money to buy “original” is not just there and they cannot go out wide. It is shameful that many citizens now wear “Tokunbo” undies. It is appalling.

    We expected our elected representatives to exhibit an austere lifestyle in line with the global oil glut that stares us in the face but Nigerians are startled to hear that their senators have made utility cars available to each of the 109 senators at N36m totalling N3.924bn. It is insulting to Nigerians who have become enmeshed in the ocean of poverty. Does this reflect the quality of good leaders in a dwindling economy? The Prime Minister of a country was reported to have gone to his office on bicycle till his tenure ended. But why can’t our senators borrow a leaf from President Muhammadu Buhari who rejected the bait of procuring new fleet of cars for the Presidency? We know that democracy does not guarantee equality of conditions; it only guarantees equality of opportunity. But a brave dog deserves a good bone.

    Theodore Roosevelt (1858-1919), 26th US President once said “When they call the roll in the senate, the senators do not know whether to answer ‘present’ or “not guilty”. The belief of Nigerians is that the political class is only living on Nigeria and for it. If not, why the delay in passing the 2016 federal budget which could have alleviated the sufferings of the proletariat?

    Anyway, everything is funny as long as it is happening to somebody else. Many senior citizens have gone west without getting their entitlement. Workers are owed many months salaries in nearly all the states of the federation. The cost of living has gone to the roof. Fuel scarcity bites harder. Our transportation system is bad. Farmers / herdsmen imbroglio remains unresolved. Chibok girls are still in the den of Boko Haram.

    We beseech the Senate of the Federal Republic of Nigeria especially its leadership to look into all the above and many others that will add value to the existence of Nigerians. It is necessary to forestall further death by hunger. A hungry man does not have ears to hear.

     

    • Adelani Olawuyi,

    Odooba Ogbomoso.

  • Confusion, lethargy or, worse, paralysis

    Confusion, lethargy or, worse, paralysis

    UNTIL President Muhammadu Buhari’s government sufficiently picks up momentum, and is revving full steam into the Eldorado many believe he is capable of midwifing, it will remain legitimate, and even defensible, for critics to conclude that his pace is deplorably slow. His party, the All Progressives Congress (APC), can defend him all they wish, and his fanatical admirers can also rhapsodise his attributes all they can, but there is little both groups can do to mollify the anxiety of the country, or to encourage those who voted for him that the votes they expended on the ageing former army general will eventually yield the expected dividends. The president may have slowed down, but as this column has said repeatedly, he still possesses the right qualities to rule: honesty, simplicity, firmness, and equity, among many others. He has an obligation to ensure that those qualities are neither misapplied nor misused.

    Neither his party, however, nor his supporters can resolve the riddle of what speed is appropriate for these times. Among both his critics and the undecided, criticism of his pace, while audible, has not risen above whispers. As the weeks wear on, and the pains the people feel multiply on account of the government’s perceived inattentiveness, the whispers will rise gradually to a crescendo. If that should happen, President Buhari will no longer be able to control the momentum of the change he and his party promised, and will struggle, without any assurance of success, to stamp his will and ideas on his government, events and the country. His best bet therefore is to create, modulate and impose his authority on the vestigial momentum that accompanied electioneering. Rather than heedlessly jump to his defence, his party and his aides should let him understand these nuances.

    For the about two months available to him to fine-tune his preparations for assuming the reins of power after his election as president in March, it was not clear, for instance, that he paid enough attention to compiling a list of the close advisers and aides he would ned. He has now governed for a little over a month without the full complement of advisers, let alone hint at a ministerial list, and has shown no clear direction where he wants his government headed. The people, the world and the domestic economy have been left second-guessing him. While the world can afford the luxury of waiting for as long as the situation requires, neither Nigerians nor their economy has done fairly well in anticipating him. Of the latter two, the economy, though it is the more important and adverse actions on it more consequential, is far less competent in anticipating the president. It has virtually slipped into near paralysis.

    His party may be speaking to him behind closed doors, for their fate is intertwined with his, and they will sink or swim with him. But, so far, there is no proof the APC is exercising that gentle restraint and moral suasion the president’s actions and inactions desperately call for. Indeed, much more than the president, the party is itself enmeshed in a paralysis of its own finding and fouling. It has lost control of its national lawmakers, many of whom are defying it with increasing insouciance and considerable chutzpah. The party leadership itself appears rent in two, with no discernible philosophy or even a scintilla of discipline. Party members are left unattended to, as many of them file greedily and giddily behind their rebellious champions. If the party does not put a lid on its schisms, and take firm, practical and brilliant steps to curb the lurch towards chaos in their ranks, they will fritter away their hard-earned victory, a part of which has already been mortgaged to the rival Peoples Democratic Party (PDP) by errant and ambitious lawmakers and leaders.

    The president has rejected blame for the crisis convulsing the party. He had at first attempted idealistically to stay above the fray, arguing that he was prepared to work with any legislative leadership, irrespective of its composition or orientation. He had also probably assumed that that leadership would be as altruistic as he had been all his public life. Now, he may apparently be waking up a little too late to discover that the altruism he read into their actions and politics were merely theoretical and chimerical. There were indications, as this piece was being written, that the president might be wading into the legislative fracas after all. Nigerians will wish him much luck in pacifying the rebels. For without a united party behind him, especially one with a definite and uplifting worldview, it is doubtful whether he can create or retain the policy conciseness and vigour necessary to remould the country along the change mantra enunciated during his party’s electioneering.

    A part of the Buhari idealism that also needs to be dismantled in order to curb the confusion, lethargy and paralysis of the past few weeks is the president’s romantic notion of not wanting to hurt the legacy of former President Goodluck Jonathan. Other than a few desultory probes, including one involving the NNPC and another side bar involving the excess crude account, there is no consistent or comprehensive probe of the commanding heights of the Jonathan government. From all indications, a few more panels will be set up to look into aspects of the former government’s shortcomings, but there is no indication something grand, compelling and even cathartic will be attempted. President Buhari now has a healthy appetite for obeying the constitution, and is in addition a truly reborn democrat, as he has asserted vigorously. Surely, then, he must recognise he has an obligation, notwithstanding his campaign promises, to satisfy the longings of those who voted him into office, and who want a concise understanding of the terrible wrongs perpetrated under or by the Jonathan presidency.

    The PDP wails against what its spokesmen describe pejoratively and preemptively as an APC-induced witch-hunt. The president must decry and ignore these plaintive opposition jeremiads. His first obligation is not to satisfy or mollify the opposition, but to satisfy the majority of Nigerians within the ambits of the law and the constitution. In particular, he has a responsibility to help the country understand and come to terms with what happened before he assumed office, how and why things went terribly wrong, and how so much of the country’s resources and funds were wasted or stolen. He is at liberty to determine what punishment to mete out to high-profile offenders, or even pardon them. But he must neither abridge nor eliminate the people’s need to know all the atrocities that happened in the preceding years. If the present and the future are to make any meaning, the past must be understood.

    Overall, rather than be defensive, it is time President Buhari recognised that the criticisms he has received about the pace and structure of his presidency are designed to help him properly and scientifically lay the foundations for success. The confusion that enveloped his party in the National Assembly, the rather discomfiting manner the acting leadership of the Independent National Electoral Commission (INEC) was appointed, and the even more distressing fashion the Department of State Service (DSS) leadership was changed after the unseemly struggle between the Service and the president’s Aide de Camp (ADC) at Aso Villa leave a very sour taste in the mouth. The president must put some precision into his presidency, avoid unforced errors, take charge of situations threatening to spiral out of control, and give the country firm, insightful, inspiring and proactive governance.

    If his spokesmen and aides suggest that by and by, the president would get it right and pick up speed, they have not offered enough arguments why they should be taken for their word. Nigerians want to give the president time, but contemporary events do not give them the confidence that when eventually he acts at all or picks up speed, he can be trusted to satisfy the longings of those who voted him into office. It is up to him to dispel their misgivings and quieten their mistrust.

  • Conditions worse under Fayose, say workers

    Conditions worse under Fayose, say workers

    Workers’ standard of living has gone worse under the administration of Governor Ayo Fayose, some public servants in Ekiti State have cried out.

    Acting under the aegis of the Enlightened Workers’ Forum (EWF), the workers slammed  labour unions for looking the other way when they are supposed to “fight” for workers.

    A statement yesterday by the EWF Coordinator, Mike Bamidele, urged the Nigeria Labour Congress (NLC), Trade Union Congress (TUC), Nigeria Civil Service Union (NCSU) and the Joint Negotiating Council (JNC) to “wake up from their slumber” and stop being government‘s puppets.

    The group claimed that about 60 per cent of workers received April salaries from that month’s allocation.

    “What happened to the balance of April allocation and the allocation for May because Ekiti workers are expecting a detailed explanation on these?

    “This is how the plight of Ekiti workers continues to assume a rapid slide from bad to worse, with no one championing their cause.

    “It even became more worrisome when a couple of days ago, the governor said he only owed May salaries.

    “Labour did not see any need to contradict him but what becomes of last September salary, the arrears of pensions and the leave bonus?

    “The Forum believes there had been enough controversies over this matter and it is  time the governor realised that the onus of payment rests squarely on his shoulders because there is no way he could inherit assets alone while he continues to shun the liabilities.”

  • Bad govt worse than kidnapping, terrorism, says Buhari

    Bad govt worse than kidnapping, terrorism, says Buhari

    •APC candidate hails military

    All Progressives Congress (APC) presidential candidate Gen. Muhammadu Buhari yesterday likened a bad government to armed robbery, kidnapping and terrorism.

    He urged Nigerians to avoid such dangerous acts by voting into office a government capable of addressing their needs.

    Speaking at a Town Hall meeting in Abuja, Gen Buhari said: “I believe that a bad and corrupt government is a much danger to national security as armed robbers, kidnappers and terrorists. I want to commend our armed forces for their recent successes over the Boko Haram.”

    He recalled that as military Head of State between January 1984 and August 1985, he increased Nigeria’s refineries from one with a capacity to refine 50,000 barrels per day to four, with refining capacity of 450,000  barrels per day without borrowing.

    He explained how he resisted pressure to devalue the naira and remove subsidy on petroleum products and challenged anybody to dispute his claim of not borrowing money to build the refineries.

    Buhari said he used Nigerian money to build the refineries, lay over 300 kilometres of pipeline and built more than 20 depots across the country, adding that if Nigerians must be asked to pay more for petroleum products, the payment must reflect on the state of economy.

    He said: “When we came into power in December 1983, we were approached by the world power at some stage to devalue the naira, remove petroleum subsidy and remove subsidy on flour, but we refused.

    “The issue was that of we getting plenty of naira and  what we were going to do with it. We even stopped farming and the only thing we got money from then was oil and that was being paid in dollars. If you have excess of groundnut, cocoa, cotton or palm oil, you sell it in foreign exchange. If you devalue the currency, the naira will be affected and Nigerians will get their goods and services

    “I was told to remove subsidy on petroleum and because I had the honour of being in charge of petroleum for three and half years, I don’t know who is subsidising who?

    “To the best of my knowledge then, It is Nigerian petrol and Nigerian cash was used to develop the refineries up to the time I was there.

    “We did not borrow a kobo for that development. I challenge any Nigerian to dispute this.

    The former Nigerian leader said the question of sacrifice as a leader must begin at all levels. “When you are not corrupt, you will not tolerate corruption. Those who dare you; will find out the consequences.”

    He said the issue of the Chibok girls had become the greatest embarrassment the Nigerian nation had ever faced, saying that since independence, the Nigerian nation had never been subjected to this type of embarrassment.

    He said: “I have said that the APC as a party has identified three fundamental problems in this country. They are insecurity, the destruction of the economy and corruption.

    “The state of insecurity as we said when the election was extended by six weeks is that if the Nigerian government and the military could not tame Boko Haram for five years, what will they do in six weeks. But I think that some positive moves have been made.

    “The first thing they should have done is to make sure that you have a good plan  to take care of the welfare of the law enforcement agents. You can’t send someone on an operation for months when his family is living in wants without medical care, no school and no good neigbourhood and you want him to serve the country.

    “So, if you get disappointed now that soldiers on road block have started saying “wetin you chop remain” as many of their colleagues were doing many years ago. In the good old days, there were barracks with schools, health Centres and when a soldier goes into an operation, he will think about his family and he will know that they are safe.

    “I think that the issue of the Chibok girls is really a great embarrassment to this country. Since independence, I don’t think we have been reduced to such a position as a nation as the disappearance of 220 girls between the ages 14 and18 for almost a year and government couldn’t do anything about it and this is the same government that says it wants to remain in place”

    Gen. Buhari also said: “I find it personally embarrassing that a gang of terrorists have better equipment and better motivated than our military. Under an APC government,  this will not be allowed to happen. We will equip our military and provide them with the right incentives to ensure that they are very firm in the defence of their country. We will also ensure and refocus our internal security structure.

    “The total security concept reflect directly on improving the quality of the lives of our people and rebuilding the economy.

    “Even if we have the best police, we will not be able to guarantee total security as long as 53 per cent of our youths remain unemployed and 70 per cent of our people are living below the poverty line.

    “These are all the issues that my party and myself are committed to. It is along this line that we have promised a regretting plan for the Northeast and it is based on ensuring that never again will our country experience the type of human tragedy currently going on in that part of the country”.

     

  • Are you worse than a Goldfish?

    The average attention span of human beings has dropped from 12 seconds to 8 seconds between 2000 and 2013. This alarming finding was made by the National Centre for Biotechnology Information, at the U.S. National Library of Medicine. While reporting this statistics, Michael Brenner stated in his publication of May 30, 2014 that the attention span of a goldfish is 9 seconds, which means humans are less attentive than the fish.

    The Centre defined attention span as the amount of time that a person spends while concentrating on a task without being distracted. It was further stated that, “most educators and psychologists agree that the ability to focus attention on a task is crucial for the achievement of one’s goals. It’s no surprise attention spans have been decreasing over the past decade with the increase in external stimulation”. Michael Brenner agreed with this finding by observing that the advent of social media and the deluge of marketing and advertising messages available on them make them a major contender for people’s attention.

    Have you ever noticed how connected people are to their phones, tablets, and other gadgets? Some people hardly look up in public places; they are busy concentrating on their devices. Sometimes in formal meetings, people would rather put their phones on silent rather than switch them off. It can even be a little irritating when you are discussing with someone and he or she intermittently checks out messages, sends replies, etc. I was at a formal event recently and an appeal was made at the beginning of the event that participants should switch off their phones and other devices that could disrupt the proceedings. Not long afterwards, we heard a phone ring. A closer look also revealed that some people had their hands under the table where they systematically made use of their devices. Of course, I doubt that they benefited from the programme as much as they should have.

    The National Centre for Biotechnology Information further said that 25% of teenagers forget important details about their families and friends; 7% of people generally forget their own birthdays from time to time; and typical mobile phone users check their devices more than 150 times per day. We may consider these mere statistics that have little or no implication on our lives but we cannot deny that people are getting more and more distracted every day.

    The issue of attention span should be a major concern for a public speaker. Think of all the things that are contending with you for the attention of your audience? This is not only about standing before a crowd to speak; it’s a problem no matter who your audience is. Imagine that you and your competitors are making a crucial presentation to potential clients. How will you feel if the opinion leader steps out to receive a call when it is your turn to present? How about defending your final year project before a panel in which more than half of the judges are staring at the screens of their phones while you are speaking? There is no way people can respond to you effectively if they don’t listen to you in the first place.

    It is essential for us to learn how to gain and sustain the attention of our listeners. This does not only apply to professional speakers; it also applies to anyone who needs to pass across a message to other people. It is not enough to know what to say; how we say it matters a lot. If we are aware of the little time we have to interest our listeners, we will take special care to plan our speeches. We must realise that in this technological age, listeners have a choice to either pay attention to our presentations or to ignore them. Having people physically present is not a guarantee that they are paying attention.

    As a public speaker, one of your greatest responsibilities is to gain access to the thoughts of your listeners. Since the mind is hardly ever empty of thoughts, you should be able to interrupt their current thoughts and get them to give your words some consideration. You should also be able to keep them listening to you. This is no mean feat at all. For you to grab and maintain your listeners’ attention, you have to do the following:

    •Understand your audience: you can never interest the people you don’t know. Your first assignment as a speaker is to study your listeners to identify their interests, desires, fears, expectations and turnoffs. You can do this by asking yourself exploratory questions about your listeners. After making a list of what you need to know about them, attempt to answer the questions through observation. The next step is to seek answers from informed people about the questions you cannot answer yourself.

    •Be dynamic: it is not enough to be able to grab the attention of your listeners; it is more important that you sustain it. Attracting attention without sustaining it is like wind without rain. You must develop a system to keep your audience involved in your speech. The more they participate the lesser the tendency of you losing them.

    In this current series, we shall discuss several ways to grab the attention of your audience. We will also examine some successful speeches to see how the speakers attracted the attention of their audience. Have a blessed weekend.