Tag: Xenophobia

  • Xenophobia: Protesters threaten South Africans in Nigeria

    Xenophobia: Protesters threaten South Africans in Nigeria

    In a peaceful protest on Thursday in Abuja, the National Association of Nigerian Students (NANS) visited the offices of the High Commission and MTN to demand an end to xenophobic attacks on Nigerians in South Africa.

    The students, led by their President, Mr Aruna Kadiri, while addressing newsmen at the Ministry of Foreign Affairs in Abuja, urged the government to take concrete action to protect Nigerians in South Africa.

    At the MTN office in Maitama and Multi-Choice in the Central Business District of Abuja, the protesting students expressed their grievances and thereby issued a two-day ultimatum for South African nationals to leave Nigeria.

    The students also demanded that Nigeria should severe ties with South Africa over the incessant attacks of its citizens in that country.

    “We are demanding that they should break the ties between both countries if there’s any because the xenophobic attacks that had happened a long time ago has come again.

    “We have decided to clear the madness with madness,” he said.
    He said they had burnt the South African flag at the High Commission to pass a message that “we don’t have a relationship with them any longer”.

    They also urged the High Commission officials to cancel the dinner organised in honour of Regina Tambo, the co-founder of ANC Youth League.

    Ministry of Foreign Affairs Spokesperson Clement Aduku, who addressed the protesting students, appealed for calmness, saying the federal government is constructively engaging the South African government over the issue.

    Aduku also assured that all diplomatic means would be explored to stop the killings of Nigerian nationals in South Africa.

  • Xenophobia: Students give DSTv, MTN 48hours to leave Nigeria

    Xenophobia: Students give DSTv, MTN 48hours to leave Nigeria

    The National Association of Nigerian Students (NANS) on Thursday in Abuja staged a peaceful protest against renewed xenophobic attacks on Nigerians in South Africa.

    The students, led by their President, Mr Aruna Kadiri, while addressing newsmen at the Ministry of Foreign Affairs in Abuja, urged the government to take concrete action to protect Nigerians in South Africa.

    The students also demanded that Nigeria should severe ties with South Africa over the incessant attacks of its citizens in that country.

    “We are demanding that they should break the ties between both countries if there’s any because the xenophobic attacks that had happened long time ago has come again.

    “We have decided to clear the madness with madness,” he said.

    He said they had burnt the South African flag at the High Commission to pass a message that “we don’t have a relationship with them any longer”.

    The protesting students, who issued a 48-hour ultimatum to South African nationals to leave Nigeria, said they were earlier at MTN office in Maitama and Multi-Choice in the Central Business District of Abuja to express their grievances.

    They also urged the High Commission officials to cancel the dinner organised in honour of Regina Tambo, the co-founder of ANC Youth League.

    Ministry of Foreign Affairs Spokesperson Clement Aduku, who addressed the protesting students, appealed for calmness, saying the federal government is constructively engaging the South African government over the issue.

    Aduku also assured that all diplomatic means would be explored to stop the killings of Nigerian nationals in South Africa.

  • Xenophobia: I threw my children across neighbour’s fence – Nigerian

    A South Africa- based Nigerian businessman, Mr. Abayomi Oyetoro, said on Thursday that his two children were still in critical condition in a hospital after Saturday’s xenophobic attacks in the former apartheid enclave.

    Oyetoro told the News Agency of Nigeria (NAN) on telephone from Pretoria, South Africa, that he threw his children, aged six and nine years, over a neighbour`s fence when a mob attacked his house.

    “When they came to my house in Pretoria West, I threw my three children across a neighbour’s fence to save their lives.

    “The youngest hit his skull on the ground while my daughter also got badly injured.

    “As we speak, my children are still in critical condition and we are praying to God to save their lives.

    “ Honestly, I do not know the motive of the attack. My house was burnt and everything destroyed, including my car and international passport.

    “We are just managing to survive by God`s grace,’’ Oyetoro told NAN.

    He said Nigerians and other foreigners were now living in fear over reports of a planned attack on Friday.

    Oyetoro appealed to the Federal Government to come to their aid following the huge loss suffered in the attacks.

  • Xenophobic attacks: FG demands compensation for Nigerian victims

    Xenophobic attacks: FG demands compensation for Nigerian victims

    The Federal Government on Wednesday demanded compensation for Nigerians whose properties were destroyed in the xenophobic violence that took place at the weekend in South Africa.

    Foreign Affairs Minister, Geoffrey Onyeama, who stated this in Abuja at a news conference on the xenophobic attacks on Nigerians in South Africa, said Nigerian lives should be protected.

    Nigerian buildings, businesses and places of worship worth millions of dollars were reportedly destroyed during the attacks in Pretoria West, South Africa on February 18.

    Onyeama who said that the Federal Government had taken some measures to put a stop to the incessant attacks on Nigerians in that country, expressed worry on the alleged involvement of security agency in the violence.

    “We are doing a lot, we are engaging with the South African Government; we have summoned the South African High Commissioner Mr Lulu Aaron-Mnguni to the ministry over the issue.

    “One of the things that were being said was that South Africa Police are accomplices in some of the attacks, not just on Nigerians but other nationals.

    “ We have communicated our deep concern to the South African Government if that is the case on this allegation, steps should be taken to ensure that the situation does not happen again.”

    According to him, Nigeria is also concerned about some inflammatory statements by South African politicians which can incite violence.

    “This was brought to the attention of the South African Authority, and this has to stop.

    “Security should be provided for Nigerians and that there has to be compensation for the victims.

    “There are no lives lost, but there were injuries and damages, and we certainly expect that justice would be done; the perpetrators should also be brought to book,” he said.

    Onyeama said the South African Government itself did not condone the attacks and had been doing everything to ensure that its citizen understand the role Nigeria played during their apartheid struggles

    “The government of South Africa does not condone those actions, they have assured us that they are taking a number of measures to state again the friendship and brotherliness toward Nigeria.

    “They have organised events to show what Nigeria did during their apartheid struggles.

    “South Africa has been very keen to show determination to remind their people as a way of dousing the sensing of xenophobia,” he said.

  • Nigerian loses N240m to xenophobia

    Nigerian loses N240m to xenophobia

    •20 shops looted, say South Africa police

    A 42-year-old Nigerian automobile mechanic lost N240.650million (R10m) to the xenophobic attack on his workshop in South Africa last weekend.
    Mr. Simon Adeoye told the News Agency of Nigeria (NAN) on telephone from Pretoria, South Africa, that he got a call on the day of the incident that his workshop had been set ablaze and rushed to the place.
    “By the time I got there, 29 cars of different make, some Nigerian passports, documents of the workshop, money and other personal effects had been destroyed by fire.
    “I was helpless and could not do anything,” he said.
    Adeoye said some of the cars belonged to South Africans; others were being repaired for sale.
    “I appeal to the Federal Government to assist me get back to business. Officials of the Nigerian mission have visited the workshop to do an assessment and we are yet to hear from them,” he said.
    According to him, the mission should replace the passports gutted by fire to enable affected Nigerians have documents.
    Adeoye said officials of Nigeria Union visited and commiserated with him on the incident.
    “At the moment, I have lost everything I have. I need urgent help to re-start my business. This will also assist me pay my workers who have families to cater for,” he said.
    The police said at least 20 shops, possibly belonging to immigrants, were looted in South Africa’s capital overnight, but they could not confirm if the attacks had deliberately targeted foreigners.
    Anti-immigrant violence has flared sporadically in South Africa against a background of near-record unemployment, with foreigners being accused of taking jobs from locals and getting involved in crime.
    Responding to similar incidents in Pretoria at the weekend, Nigeria’s foreign ministry said it would summon South Africa’s envoy to raise its concerns over “xenophobic attacks” on Nigerians, other Africans and Pakistanis.
    South African police said they did not yet know the motive for the latest attacks, and no deaths had been reported.
    Police spokeswoman Brig. Mathapelo Peters said: “There are allegations that these shops belong to foreign nationals.
    “It is alleged that the community members are saying that these shops were used for drug dealing but that is unconfirmed.
    “We will only be able to start a formal investigation once the shop owners come forward.”
    The Atteridgeville neighbourhood, where the looting took place, was calm on Tuesday as police cars drove through the streets.
    An unemployed man in his mid-twenties, who declined to be named, said: “We are sick and tired of foreigners who are coming to sell drugs and kill our people; we can’t let the community go down like this.”
    South Africa, with a population of about 50 million, is home to an estimated five million immigrants.
    In April 2015, Nigeria recalled its top diplomat in South Africa to discuss anti-immigrant attacks which killed at least seven people and sent hundreds of foreigners fleeing to safety camps, as authorities sent in soldiers to quell unrest in Johannesburg and Durban.
    In 2008, at least 67 people were killed in anti-immigrant violence, with thousands of people fleeing to refugee camps.

  • Xenophobia: Nigerian auto mechanic loses N240.6m

    Mr Simon Adeoye, a 42 year old South African based Nigerian automobile mechanic, said on Tuesday that he lost N240.6 million (R10m) to the Xenophobic attack on his workshop on Saturday.

    Adeoye told the News Agency of Nigeria (NAN) on telephone from Pretoria, South Africa, that he got a call on the day of the incident that his workshop had been set ablaze and rushed to the place.

    “ By the time I got there, 29 cars of different make, some Nigerian passports, documents of the workshop, money and other personal effects had been destroyed by fire.

    “ I was helpless and could not do anything,” he said.

    Adeoye said that some of the cars belonged to South Africans while others were being repaired for sale.

    “ I appeal to the Federal Government to assist me get back to business. Officials of the Nigerian mission have visited the workshop to do an assessment and we are yet to hear from them,” he said.

    According to him, the mission should provide replacement for the passports gutted by fire to enable affected Nigerians have documents.

    Adeoye stated that officials of Nigeria Union had visited and commiserated with him on the unfortunate incident.

    “ At the moment, I have lost everything I have. I need urgent help to re-start my business. This will also assist me pay my workers who have families to cater for,” he said. (NAN)

  • Xenophobia: S/Africans attack Nigerian businesses, says Union

    The Nigerian Community in South Africa have confirmed attacks and looting of Nigerian-owned businesses in Pretoria West on Saturday.

    Mr Ikechukwu Anyene, President, Nigeria Union, told the News Agency of Nigeria (NAN) on telephone from Pretoria, South Africa, that the attacks began at 4.00am.

    He said that the union had reported the incident to the Nigeria mission and South African police.

    “ As we speak, five buildings with Nigerian businesses, including a church have been looted and burned by South Africans.

    “ One of the buildings is a mechanic garage with 28 cars under repairs, with other vital documents, were burned during the attack.

    “ Also, the pastor of the church was wounded and is in the hospital receiving treatment,” he said.

    Anyene said the union had informed Nigerians in South Africa to be vigilant in the face of renewed xenophobic attacks.

    According to him, the union received information that there will be xenophobic attacks against foreigners on Feb. 22 and Feb. 23.

    “ We began taking precautionary measures when the incident took place today.

    “ The attack in Pretoria West is purely xenophobic and criminal attack because they loot the shops and homes before burning them,” he said.

    Anyene called on the Federal Government to persuade its South African counterpart to protect Nigerians in their country.

    “ These attacks should not be allowed to continue because it is a big setback,” he said. (NAN)

  • Xenophobia: Not the spirit of Lagos

    There is a furore in town: the Eko Foundation kicking against Prof. Wole Soyinka’s appointment as co-chair, Committee on Lagos State at 50.

    Its public faces, Prof. Imran Oluwole Smith, SAN and Kunle Uthman, say the appointment is wrong, since Soyinka is no Lagosian.

    But a section of the media balks, with both The Punch and The Nation, both corporate natives of Lagos, writing contrary editorials.

    Now, how does Hardball weigh in?  First, with name analysis, with all due respect to the two signees of the Eko Foundation communication, vis-a-vis Lagos nativity.

    Uthman is a Muslim name.  Given that Islam was the dominant religion in Isale Eko, bastion of the Lagos aborigines, Uthman could well pass for an autochthonous Lagos name, just like Oluwa, Fafunwa, Bajulaye, Obanikoro, etc.

    But Smith?  That would appear a Saro name: just like Macaulay, Bickerstheth, Johnson, etc.  The Saros, in Lagos history, were returnee former slaves, mainly from Sierra Leone, quartered mainly in Olowogbowo.  They were the bright lights in the “new” religion of Christianity, around the mid 19th century: clerics at the Anglican Church, clerks in the civil service, and cocky consumers of European fashion: shirts, trousers, socks, ties, and, of course, the inevitable umbrella.

    Sure, there were other returnees, from Brazil, of Popo Aguda (Catholic district) of Campos (the hub), with their fringe spreading to the uptown Lafiaji area.  These were the Pedros, the Da Rochas, the Cardosos, the Salvadores, etc, with their mother shrine at Holy Cross Cathedral.  But since most denizens from the Brazilian quarters were skilled artisans, the Isale Eko natives regarded them as little threat.

    Not so, the Saro.  Indeed, Patrick Dele Cole, in his Modern and Traditional Elites in the Politics of Lagos, quoted an eminent Saro, John Payne Jackson, editor-publisher of Lagos Weekly Record, as knocking the Saro as “non-productive”, since they feasted on “the foreigner for culture and the aborigines for wealth.”  He only echoed native Eko sentiments.

    Indeed, the Lagos aborigines back then resented Saro influence, in local trading and petty civil service work, fuming that next to the greedy white traders, the local Saro were the biggest threat to native Eko economic opportunities.

    But if, in 21st century Lagos, a Smith and an Uthman can co-sign the Eko Foundation communication, it clearly shows how far Lagos had moved from those insular early times. But that very fact does great dissonance to their unfortunate anti-Soyinka campaign.

    The melting pot that Lagos has become today is founded on Michael Echeruo’s book, Victorian Lagos.  Though it started, in Echeruo’s words, as “Lagos at first of the returning Brazilians, Americans and West Indians; and later of Sierra Leoneans and Liberians; and not Lagos of Nigerians,” it has since morphed into a Lagos of all, with both natives and settlers adding value to the city.

    Wole Soyinka, famed culture icon, has been a key contributor to Lagos, as we know it today.  Besides, he is standing consultant to the Lagos Festival, celebrated around Easter every year; and his input and impact is clearly felt in redeveloping the old Broad Street Prisons to what is now known as Freedom Park.

    With all due respect, the Eko Foundation does neither themselves nor Lagos any good by their shocking xenophobia against a rare toast of global culture, and first African Nobel laureate for Literature.

    Soyinka proudly epitomises both the Lagos motto of excellence; and essence as a truly cosmopolitan city.  In contrast, Xenophobia is no spirit of Lagos.  So, Eko Foundation should, forthwith, quit this embarrassing campaign.

  • Xenophobia: Affected Nigerians seek assistance

    Xenophobia: Affected Nigerians seek assistance

    Nigerians affected by the recent xenophobic attacks in Sternkopf and Poffader in Northern Cape Province of South Africa have called for assistance to enable them resettle.

    Mr Emeka Muo, a businessman in Sternkopf, told the News Agency of Nigeria (NAN) on phone from South Africa on Wednesday that he lost everything to the xenophobic attacks on June 15.

    ‘’ My family and I are now taking shelter in a neighbouring community. The attackers looted everything we had and we are left with nothing.

    ‘’ My wife and our little baby are now taking refuge in a family friend’s house in Springbok, a neighbouring town.

    ‘’ We appeal to the Federal Government to direct the Nigerian Mission in South Africa to come to our aid.

    “ We need urgent assistance to survive the winter period in South Africa,’’ he said.

    Mr Christian Onovo, the Ward Chairman of Nigerian Union in Springbok, said property such as cars and house hold items were burnt by the attackers.

    ‘’ As I speak to you, more than 11 Nigerians and their families are stranded. They have been forced out of the community and there is fear of more attacks.

    ‘’ We are living on the edge in Springbok. We need assistance to resettle Nigerians affected by the renewed attacks,’’ he said.

    The President of Nigeria Union, South Africa, Mr Ikechukwu Anyene, said some members of the national executive of the union had visited the affected communities to assess the situation.

    Anyene said the union met with senior police commanders in the affected areas.

    “ After the meeting with the police and Nigerians, it was agreed that the police should provide security for all residents of the community and address the concerns of local residents.

    ‘’ The police assisted by providing temporary accommodation for three Nigerians.

    “ The situation is stable and there are no more attacks. The authorities assured that measures have been taken to prevent further attacks,’’ he said.

    Anyene said the union had written to the Nigerian High Commission in South Africa, but had not received any response yet.

    ‘’ Nigerians affected by the attacks want urgent response from the Mission to salvage their situation.

    ‘’ We were able to interact with the natives and found out that issues bordering on poverty, crime and operating businesses without permit were the main reasons for the attacks.

    ‘’ The union proposed for periodic meetings with foreigners and South Africans in the community to sort out the concerns and bridge the communication gap that could cause crisis,’’ he said.

  • How not to respond  to xenophobia

    How not to respond to xenophobia

    Understandably, passions were inflamed following the last month’s anti-immigrant attacks that left seven people dead and many others displaced and injured in South Africa.

    All around the continent and indeed, the world, there were loud condemnations of the shameful event in the South African cities where such occurred and the country’s government for its less than appropriate response to the matter.

    Nigeria, with which South Africa barely escaped a full-blown diplomatic spat, was justifiably angry, given that its citizens had been targets of such attacks in the past.

    So deep was the anger that there were suggestions that the most appropriate riposte to the unfortunate event should be the targeting of South African business interests in Nigeria. MTN, Shoprite and MultiChoice were the names that featured more than most.

    Of the three, MultiChoice, the pay-TV company, was the runaway favourite as target for the proposed attack. The anti-foreigner attacks had coincided with the time MultiChoice subscribers in Nigeria got into a funk over the company’s new prices for its various programme bouquets.

    Thus, many subscribers, who had been persuaded-wrongly-that the company treats its Nigerian subscribers with a disdain on par with oil multinationals’ treatment of host communities in the Niger Delta, saw an opportunity for revenge.

    I was troubled, very much so, by this attitude.

    Admittedly, the South African government hardly covered itself in glory with its tardy response and less than sensitive utterances of some of its officials. There is also no doubt that the  people behind the anti-foreigner attacks were driven by unpardonably deranged impulses.

    I was troubled-and I think we should all be -that the actions of a few morons pushed us to consider for punishment entities that played no part in the event and were clearly appalled by what happened. MultiChoice, I remember, issued a statement condemning the violence in South Africa shortly after it erupted.

    The company’s history of multiculturalism and penchant for diversity, as evidenced by its multinational staff and African programming on its DStv and GOtv platforms, hardly mark it out as insular and therefore, deserving of the suggested punishment. There is no doubt that MultiChoice makes money in Nigeria. It does in other countries as well. If not, it would not be here and other places.

    But it is also a fact-verifiable, that is-that it has spent heavily in Nigeria since it arrived on these shores in the early 90s, when it announced itself as a Nigerian company. MultiChoice is headed by a Nigerian and employs thousands of Nigerians directly and indirectly. Among MultiChoice’s major investments in Nigeria is the MultiChoice Research Centre Project, which has delivered top-tier educational facilities to 322 public secondary schools in 29 states of the federation. The MRC project was conceived to grant beneficiary schools access to MultiChoice Education Bouquet and integrate programmes on the bouquet into the school curriculum in a way that enhances teaching and learning.This is done through media devices that include a television set, High Definition PVR decoder satellite dish, a generator, stabiliser, a set of chairs and desks for the laboratory, and other instructional aids. The company also provides training for the teachers as coordinators of the centres.

    The local content industry is a huge beneficiary of MultiChoice’s investments. DStv now has nine AfricaMagic channels (including the recently launched AfricaMagic Igbo) that screen shows African content to the entire continent round the clock.

    A huge percentage of the content and programming is derived from Nollywood which, through MultiChoice, has become known and admired throughout Africa. Through AfricaMagic, the world has also become more familiar with Nigerian culture, while actors and actresses have earned global recognition.

    AfricaMagic also serves as a platform for industry stakeholders through AfricaMagic Viewers’ Choice Awards (AMVCA), which honours and celebrates creativity.

    Also through M-Net and SuperSport, MultiChoice has invested hugely in local content through MultiChoice-funded wholly Nigerian productions like soaps, drama etc. The company has invested billions of naira in building High Definition studios for both SuperSport and M-Net as well as in providing cutting-edge staff training staff

    MultiChoice has also provided generous support for the industry. It currently carries domestic channels like NTA, Silverbird TV, Channels TV, MITV and AIT on its platform at no cost to the operators.

    This ensures that those stations are watched by viewers in other parts of the country. Ordinarily, such viewers would have been unable to see those channels because of their locations.

    I am convinced that if the company has no belief in or commitment to Nigeria, it would not have invested as heavily as it has here.

    Suggesting an attack on its operations, whatever form it would take, to my mind, is not how to repay commitment and willingness to invest in a country with serious infrastructural deficits. MultiChoice had to build the needed infrastructure from the scratch.  A less committed entity would have fled long ago. Reverse xenophobia, even the lightest shade of it, is undesirable.

    Otherwise, we would not be different from those vile thugs on the streets of Durban.

     

    Sobulo, a lawyer, writes from Lagos.