Author: The Nation

  • Obi stopped North from retaining power, says Wike

    Obi stopped North from retaining power, says Wike

    • Rivers governor insists Amaechi worked for Atiku

    Rivers State Governor, Nyesom Wike, has described the Labour Party (LP) Presidential Candidate, Peter Obi, as the hero of the just-concluded election saying his active participation stopped the North from retaining power after President Muhammadu Buhari.

    Wike spoke during an interactive meeting  with Technical Dealers Association of Nigeria (TDAN), Computer Dealers Association (TDA), Garrison Phone Dealers Association (GPDA)  and Building Materials Traders Association (BMTA) in Port Harcourt on Saturday.

    The governor explained that contrary to insinuation that he did not support Peter Obi,  most people failed to realise that LP candidate was his hero of the election. 

    He said: “Obi is my hero. If Obi did not contest, power would have gone back to the North. The whole of Southsouth and Southeast that PDP lost, if Obi did not contest PDP would have won.

    “The hero of this election is Obi whether you like it or not. I am not here to please you, Obi is the hero. He may not have been pronounced as the winner, no problem, the law will take its course. 

    “If Obi did not run this election, power would have remained in the North. Whether he is declared a winner now or not, history will be on his side that he fought and fought well.”

    Wike said the reason he did not publicly declare support for any presidential candidate was because the PDP G-5 governors had unanimously agreed to ensure the emergence of a president from southern Nigeria to succeed President Buhari.

    The governor said while members of the G-5 assiduously worked for power to return to the South, the likes of former Rivers State Governor and immediate past Minister of Transportation, Chibuike Amaechi, who is soliciting for Igbo to support APC candidate, Tonye Cole, mobilised votes for Atiku Abubakar. 

    He said: “If Amaechi loves the Igbos, why did he not support Obi? Instead, he supported Atiku. He did not want power to return to the South because he lost APC ticket.”

    The governor said the reason why Amaechi was deliberately canvassing support for Tonye Cole was because he wanted to stall their ongoing prosecution for allegedly embezzling $50M from the Rivers State government coffers.

    Wike urged Igbo in Rivers State to be wary of Amaechi , who served as Minister of Transportation for over seven years, but failed to revive eastern ports and railway lines from Enugu-Aba-Port Harcourt. 

    The governor recalled that when Amaechi was the Speaker of the Rivers State House of Assembly, he  vehemently opposed pland to compensate Igbo, who lost their property in the state during the civil war. 

    “It is absolutely mischievous for Amaechi, who also served as Rivers State governor from 2007 to 2015, to wake up in 2023 to resurrect the issue of abandoned property because of his inordinate political ambition”, he said.

    The governor announced the allocation of 150 plots of land to the Computer Dealers Association and 30 plots to Computer Dealers Association to develop an industrial park in Port Harcourt.

    Chairmen of the Computer Dealers Association, Mr Anunobi Ikechi and Building Materials Traders Association, Okwudiri Onuorah , assured the governor of their support for the Rivers State PDP governorship candidate, Sir Siminialayi Fubara , in the 18 March , 2023 election.

  • Driver to face prosecution for Lagos BRT bus, train collision

    Driver to face prosecution for Lagos BRT bus, train collision

    THE Lagos State Government has said that the driver of the Lagos State owned staff bus that collided with a train last Thursday may be prosecuted.

    A statement issued by the Lagos State Ministry of Justice yesterday said that Mr. Remi Osibanjo, who drove the BRT bus into the moving train at the PWD rail crossing in Ikeja, had been arrested and detained for further investigation.

    The State Attorney-General and Commissioner for Justice, Moyosore Onigbanjo (SAN), said in a statement signed by the Director of Public Affairs, Ministry of Justice, Mrs. Grace Alo, that the staff bus driver was already being investigated by the Railway Police Command Headquarters, Ebute-Metta, Lagos.

     “The Commissioner of Police, Railway Police Command has taken over the investigation of the accident,” the statement reads in part.

    It added that the bus involved in the collision had been retrieved and sent for thorough examination at the Lagos State Vehicle Inspection Service Office and the Ministry of Justice (MOJ).

    The statement said reports were being awaited from the Vehicle Inspection Office (VIO) and the police regarding the cause of the accident.

    “The state wants to assure members of the public that upon receipt of the case file from the police and the report of the VIO, the office shall not hesitate to prosecute any person(s) found culpable,” the statement added.

    Meanwhile the Ministry of Justice has commiserated with victims of the accident and the families of those who lost their love ones in the tragic accident.

    The staff bus with Reg. No.: 04A-48LA coming from Isolo to Ikeja, had in the early hours of Thursday, March 9, at about 7:30am, while crossing the railway line at the PWD, Ikeja, collided with a moving train, leading to the death of no fewer than six occupants.

  • Haaland’s penalty moves Man City two points close to Arsenal

    Haaland’s penalty moves Man City two points close to Arsenal

    Manchester City maintained the pressure on leaders Arsenal as the Premier League champions reduced the gap at the top to two points with a hard-fought victory over struggling Crystal Palace.

    Pep Guardiola’s side had to remain patient at Selhurst Park, but were eventually able to take their opportunity to edge closer to the Gunners, who visit London rivals Fulham on Sunday (14:00 GMT).

    Erling Haaland settled the match from the penalty spot for his 28th goal of the campaign, stroking his 78th-minute spot-kick into the bottom corner after Michael Olise’s late challenge on Ilkay Gundogan.

    The visitors had been unable to capitalise on a purposeful start, which saw Rodri’s first-time effort force Vicente Guaita into action and Jack Grealish pull a low shot wide after he darted into the penalty area.

    Haaland, who scored his first Premier League hat-trick in the reverse fixture in August, went closest in the first half, but the league’s top scorer remarkably failed to hit the target following Nathan Ake’s pass into the six-yard box.

    A previously shot-shy Palace pushed for a late equaliser against a retreating City, but it was to no avail as the hosts went on a record third successive league game without managing a shot on target.

    The defeat extends Palace’s concerning Premier League winless run to 10 matches – the longest in the division – and leaves Patrick Vieira’s side just four points above the relegation places. (BBC)

  • Glo, Samsung partner on Galaxy S-23 smartphone

    Glo, Samsung partner on Galaxy S-23 smartphone

    Globacom and original equipment manufacturer (OEM), Samsung yesterday partnered on the sale of the new Samsung Galaxy S-23 Smartphone.

    The Glo said the new device is  available for purchase at Gloworld retail outlets nationwide.

    The device was unveiled by officials of Globacom and Samsung yesterday at Gloworld, Adeola Odeku, Victoria Island, Lagos, at an event witnessed by customers, the media and brand ambassadors of the two companies.

    Several models of the phone were showcased at the event. They included the S23 Ultra, S23 Plus and S23, which come in standard and eco packages, with different accessories and functionalities.

     Globacom and Samsung had announced a special offer which allows Glo subscribers to own the Galaxy S23 ultra-1TB smartphone. This was followed by a preordering for Glo customers to visit Gloworld shops across the country to pre-order different models of the top-notch smartphone.

    The offer comes with various benefits for customers, including N100,000 discount for the first 100 customers to trade-in any old device or do device financing for S23 series. Device financing allows interested customer to pay over a period of time.

     Another advantage that Samsung S23 customers will enjoy is 18GB bonus data which comes with “Glo Smartphone Festival Data Plans”.  Thus, 3GB will be enjoyed by customers on Glo network monthly  for six months.

     “With the Glo and Samsung S23 exclusive Offer, Nigerians have a convenient way to own the devices by buying directly from Gloworld shops across the country, or through the trade-in plan.

    They can also utilise the device financing option which allows them to buy the devices and pay over an agreed period of time,” Globacom said.

    Managing Director Samsung, West Africa Charlie Lee, stated that the S23 series is equipped with unique accessories that will delight the customers.

    He described Globacom as a worthy partner, adding that the company is delighted to unveil the Galaxy S23 ultra 1TB smartphone alongside Globacom.

  • Operators begin harmonised short codes implementation

    Operators begin harmonised short codes implementation

    Telecom operators yesterday said they have started the implementation of harmonised short codes across networks pursuant to a regulatory modernisation initiative of the Nigerian Communications Commission (NCC). 

    Acting under the aegis of Association of Licensed Telecoms Operators of Nigeria (ALTON), the operators said the harmonisation of short codes is aimed at implementing a streamlined process for common short codes across the industry, by making life easier for Nigerians through the memorisation of single codes, for various services across networks as well as providing a cohesive regulatory framework that is consistent with global best practices.

    “Following the directive from NCC, the Association hereby informs the general public that the network operators have begun implementing the short codes, working closely with the NCC. The Commission has provided adequate time for subscribers to get used to this new development. We are confident this will enhance customer experience across networks,” ALTON stated in a statement signed by Gbenga Adebayo and Gbolahan Awonuga, Chairman and Head, Operations.

    During migration, which is to be concluded by May 17, 2023 old and new common codes will run concurrently, after which the old codes will cease to operate.

    The proposed harmonised shortcodes are: Call Center/Help Desk – 300, Voice Mail Deposit – 301, Voice Mail Retrieval -302, Borrow Services – 303, STOP Services – 304, Check Balance – 310, Credit Recharge – 311 and Data Plan – 312

    Others are Share Services – 321, Data Plan Balance – 323, Verification of SIM Registration/ NIN – SIM Linkage – 996 and Porting Services (MNP) – 2442.

    The harmonisation of short codes entails making the common short codes utilised by customers to be uniform across networks. For instance, the code for recharging a line can be used across mobile networks for the same function.

    There is no code to activate them while the short codes will run concurrently for one year after which the old codes will become inactive, ALTON explained.

  • FAO: Global food prices dropped in February

    FAO: Global food prices dropped in February

    The Food and Agriculture Organisation (FAO) of the United Nations said global food prices fell in February for the 11th consecutive month.

    The UN agency said its food price index, which tracks international prices of the most globally traded food commodities, averaged 129.8 points in February, a marginal 0.6 per cent decrease from January but 18.7 per cent down from its peak in March 2022.

    FAO said the decline in the index reflected drops in quotations for vegetable oils and dairy products that more than offset a steep rise in sugar prices.

    According to the report, the cereal price index remained virtually unchanged from January.

    “International wheat prices rose marginally during the month, as concerns over dry conditions in the United States and robust demand for supplies from Australia were largely countered by a strong competition among exporters,” FAO said.

    “International rice prices eased by 1.0 percent due to a slowdown in trading activities in most major Asian exporters, whose currencies also depreciated against the United States dollar.”

    The organisation said its vegetable oil price index declined 3.2 percent from January, with the world prices of palm, soy, sunflower seed and rapeseed oils all lower.

    Similarly, the dairy price index declined 2.7 per cent during the month, with butter and skim milk powder international quotations registering the steepest decline.

    FAO said its meat price index also remained almost unchanged from January.

    It explained that world poultry prices continued to decline amid abundant export supplies, notwithstanding the avian influenza outbreaks in several leading producer countries, while international pig meat prices rose, mostly due to concerns over tighter export availability in Europe.

    However, the sugar price index rose 6.9 per cent from January to its highest level in six years, due to a downward revision to the 2022/23 production forecast in India.

     “The February rebound was mostly related to the downward revision to the 2022/23 sugar production forecast in India, which dampened export prospects for the current season.

    “Concerns over lower export availability from India amid strong global import demand lent additional support to world sugar prices,’’ FAO said.

    “However, the good harvest progress in Thailand and abundant precipitation in the key growing areas of Brazil prevented a larger monthly price increase. The decline in international crude oil price quotations and ethanol prices in Brazil also contributed to limiting the upward pressure on world sugar prices.”

  • IMF raises yearly, cumulative funds for lending

    IMF raises yearly, cumulative funds for lending

    The Executive Board of the International Monetary Fund (IMF) has temporarily increased the limits on members’ yearly and cumulative access to the fund’s resources in the General Resources Account (GRA),  the Fund stated on its website yesterday in Abuja.

    The statement said the changes were intended to better support the fund’s members in a particularly challenging and uncertain economic environment.

    According to the statement, IMF lending is subject to a yearly and a cumulative limit on a member’s access to the fund’s general resources.

    “Access to resources beyond these limits is subject to the requirements of the fund’s exceptional access framework.”

    It said the access limits for the GRA were last set in 2016, with a yearly limit of 145 per cent of quota and a cumulative limit of 435 per cent of quota.

    The statement said the yearly limit was also temporarily increased from mid-2020 to the end of 2021 to 245 per cent of quota, to help members contain the impact of the COVID-19 pandemic.

    “Today’s decision raises the annual limit in the GRA to 200 per cent of quota and the cumulative limit to 600 per cent of quota for 12 months.

    “These changes will provide member countries, particularly emerging markets and developing economies that face increased financing pressures and vulnerabilities, to access higher fund financial support without triggering the exceptional access framework.

    “If circumstances warrant, staff would re-engage the executive board before the end of the 12-month period on a proposal to maintain for longer the higher GRA access limits,” it added.

    The statement also said the Executive Board also discussed possible changes in access limits under the Poverty Reduction and Growth Trust (PRGT), the fund’s concessional financing arm.

    It said PRGT access limits were last raised by 45 per cent in 2021, aligning them with GRA access limits for the first time.

    “Demand for PRGT resources has increased sharply and is expected to grow further given successive shocks.

    “The fund will undertake a review of PRGT access limits once sufficient additional resources have been pledged to the PRGT, which currently faces a sizable subsidy resource gap. The IMF is working closely with members to fill this gap,” the statement read.

  • Internet access in Nigeria prohibitive, says report

    Internet access in Nigeria prohibitive, says report

    Nigeria is in 109th place in the world with an index 44 times lower than the global average in terms of fair payment to access the internet, according to Surfshark’s Global Internet Value Index (IVi), which identifies countries that are overpaying for their internet connection plan.

    According to the January data released by the Nigerian Communications Commission (NCC), internet subscriptions stand at 156,244,368 with GSM accounting for 155,675,178. While fixed accounted for 16,144, ISP (wired and wireless) accounted for 204,810.

    Oceania and Europe lead the world in internet value, while internet affordability in North America, South America, and Africa is below average. Globally, only four out of 10 people get their internet at fair prices, while the remaining 61per cent overpay for internet they get.

    IVi is calculated by dividing each country’s internet speed by internet affordability to determine which countries are overpaying for their internet. According to Surfshark’s data, Nigeria ranks 109th globally with an index of 0.0017, which is 44 times lower than the global average, meaning Nigerians are overpaying for the internet they get compared to other countries worldwide.

    In terms of regional position, Nigeria ranks 16th with its index 56per cent lower than Africa’s average. Nigeria is in 12th place in Sub-Saharan Africa. Countries such as South Africa and Ghana ranked 70th and 105th respectively both overpaying for the internet they get.

    Nigeria has a 90per cent lower index compared to South Africa and 26 per cent lower index compared to Ghana.

    Speaking on the report, Lead Researcher at Surfshark, Agneska Sablovskaja, said: “Internet Value index offers to look at internet connection from a practical perspective – whether we get what we pay for. Even economically affluent countries with relatively fast internet can overpay compared to others worldwide. However, some countries may have slower internet but also pay a considerably lower price, which is then considered fair.”                                

    The report said four out of 10 Africans get their internet at a fair price.

    Comparing internet value in Africa, four out of every 10 people can access the internet at a fair price. South Africa remains the outright leader, with Egypt ranking second, followed by Morocco.

    While the top-ranking African country, South Africa, is part of the Sub-Saharan Africa sub-region, the Northern Africa sub-region performs better overall, with the average index of its four countries being two times higher than Sub-Saharan Africa’s.

    All Northern African countries have above-average internet value, while only one in 4 (26.3 per cent) sub-Saharan African countries do. Zimbabwe and Uganda are the lowest-ranking African countries followed closely by Cameroon.

    Four out of 10 people in Asia can access the internet at a fair price compared to the rest of the region. Israel takes the lead in Asia with the best internet value index, followed by Singapore and South Korea.

    Seventy-eight of European people get their internet at fair prices. Denmark takes the lead in Europe with an index nearly four times higher than the European average, closely followed by France. The three lowest-ranking countries: Bosnia and Herzegovina, Albania, and North Macedonia, are all located in Southern Europe.

    In North America, 7 out of every 10 individuals can access the internet at a fair price. The United States outperforms Canada regarding internet value. None of the countries that form part of the Latin American and the Caribbean sub-region of North America have above-average internet value. 59per cent of South Americans get their internet at a fair price. Chile is South America’s leader in internet value, followed by Uruguay and Brazil.

    Oceania’s internet value index is 2.5 times higher than the global average; Australia ranked fifth in the world, and New Zealand ranked 25th overall.

  • Pension Fund Assets hit N14.99tr

    Pension Fund Assets hit N14.99tr

    • Grew by N586.33b in Q4, 22

    Despite the head-winds in the global economic climate and the country’s challenging macroeconomic environment, the Pension Fund Assets under Management (AuM) in the industry increased by N568.33 billion from N14.42 trillion as September 30 to N14.99 trillion as at December 31, 2022, the Director-General, Mrs Aisha Dahir-Umar has said.

    She stated this in the Commission’s fourth quarter 2022 report released on March 2, 2023 and obtained by The Nation.

    Highlighting the significant developments in the industry, she also stated that the report provides industry stakeholders and the public with details of strategic activities that focused on ensuring the prompt payment of retirement benefits, as well as efforts aimed at promoting a vibrant and sustainable pension industry that positively impacts the economy.

    She said the growth during the quarter under review is a laudable performance that points to the fact that the industry will continue to deliver value and benefit to its stakeholders and the nation’s economy.

    She said: “During the reporting period, the Commission stepped up its efforts to ensure sustainable investment by pension funds in alternative asset classes and structured infrastructure projects that meet the strict requirements of the Pension Fund Investments Regulation.

    “We continued our efforts to ensure further diversification of investments in pension fund portfolio assets. While rising inflation continues to challenge the economy, it should be noted that efforts are being made to ensure average annual pension fund returns for RSA and legacy funds exceed headline inflation.

    “This significant achievement in the  pension industry would not have been possible without the right people, strategy, culture and governance structure to support delivering consistent and sustainable value to stakeholders. We reiterate our unwavering commitment to meeting the needs of our stakeholders, providing best practice in pension regulation and supervision in Nigeria.”

    Pension contributions

    The PenCom boss said the total pension contributions remitted to individual RSAs in Q4 2022 stood at N237.24 billion.

    “Out of this total, the public sector accounted for N129.06 billion or 54.40 per cent, while the private sector contributed N108.18 billion or 45.6 per cent. The cumulative pension contributions from inception to the end of the fourth quarter of 2022 amounted to N8.47 trillion, which is an increase from N8.23 trillion as at the end of Q3 2022.

    Contributions to RSAs

    “The aggregate pension contributions of the public sector increased from N4.27 trillion in Q3 2022 to N4.40 trillion as at the end of Q4 2022.

    “Similarly, the aggregate pension contributions of the private sector also increased from N3.96 trillion in Q3,” she added.

  • Why Anioma traditional marriage is unique

    Why Anioma traditional marriage is unique

    By Grace Anwulika Ifeadi

    Traditional marriage among the Anioma (Ndi Enuani) people of Delta State is held at a very high esteem and considered as one of the highest honour a child could possibly give to his or her parents. Every parent looks forward to a blissful, happy and rewarding married life for their children especially so, as marriage is a social-cultural responsibility expected of every young adult and a veritable tool in laying foundation of strong families for a stable society. In Anioma, marriage institution is considered sacred and guided by customary laws, rules, customs, beliefs and attributes that prescribe rights and duties of partners and accord status to their offspring.         

    In the recent past, monogamy which comprises of one husband and one wife at a time was not so popular in Anioma land. The reason being that the people were predominately farmers and as such needed much labour to work in the farms. The strength of the work force  depended on the number of the farmers’ household. This expectation neither encouraged nor favoured the monogamous marriage whose offspring were limited in number. Today,  the reverse is the case due to the advent of Christianity and Westernisation. These influence impacted greatly on the culture and tradition of the people, and created avenues for people to venture into other trades. Their new status made it unnecessary for them to continue to produce and cater for very large household. In connection to these, monogamy became popular among the Anioma people.

    Polygamous marriage, on the other hand, is seen in two forms polygyny and polyandry; mean an individual having multiple spouses at the same time in a marriage. What was common then in Aniocha land was polygyny (polygamy), which means one man marrying more than one wife at the same time. While polyandry where a woman marries more than one husband at a time had never been practised in the land. As a matter of fact, it is a taboo for such to happen in Anioma culture and tradition. Polygyny was very popular then in Anioma land because of its associated economic and social benefits. In those days, a man’s wealth and social status was equated with the expanse of   his farmland and the size of his household. It was expected that the larger the household, the more the workforce, the larger the farmland and the eventual increase in farm produce. Hence polygyny was common and  commanded respect and honour among the kinsmen. However, it’s associated with some ills. According to  Shepard, (2012) the prevalence of mental-health issues in polygamous women and children is evident in various culture  Africa  and they include; higher rates of emotional distress, depression, anxiety, hostility, family conflict, jealousy and stress reduced life and marital satisfaction, problematic family functioning and low self-esteem. 

    Widow inheritance also known as levirate marriage is another social-cultural marriage type  in Anioma land. Here the widow is forced to marry the brother of her deceased husband. This practice was instituted at a time when women were fully dependent on their husbands for upkeep. Hence after the death of a husband the widow is handed over to her brother-in-law to support her and her children financially and keep her late husband’s wealth within the family limit.  Also if the first lacked male children   the levirate marriage will be expected to raise male children for the dead especially when the widow is young.

    However, widows with grown up male children do not enter into such relationships, instead they  figuratively marry their sons who  provide necessary assistance for the family. Also, a widow may have the privilege to choose a male for herself from her late husband’s extended family. Nevertheless, levirate marriage which appeared helpful in the past is now minimal due to reasons such as it is against Christian ethics of monogamy, the grown up children are not usually comfortable with such arrangements, men would want to concentrate on their own immediate family’s upkeep, problem of identity, among children born in levirate marriage and they have no right of inheritance in the house of birth.  Others are educated independent and self-reliant widows have greater control over their resources, many widows today fight against the idea of being forced to marry another man, man is beginning to dislike the practice since his brothers children whom he raised will later realise that he wasn’t their true father after all.

    Woman to woman marriage is completely different from the same sex marriage and the main reason is child bearing.

    A woman marries a wife for herself or on behalf of her husband whether living or dead.  A   daughter marries a wife on behalf of her father if she is an only child and not able to give birth. To accomplish this task, the women choose the male counterparts in order to have control over the wives.  However the children born into sure a marriage pattern are worse hit. The practice is against Christian ethics.

    Children suffer identity crises, stigmatised, and suffer from low self-esteem.

    This cultural practice  is minimal now. The people are better informed and have alternative means in tackling the issue of posterity.

    From the fore going, it is clearly seen that cultures and traditions are not static but rather dynamic and are changing. More often than not, the changes are characterised by external influences which are due to the interaction of a people, with peoples from other cultures.