Category: Arts & Life

  • Bishop Bassey goes on stage for returnee lecturer

    Bishop Bassey goes on stage for returnee lecturer

    A playwright feels fulfilled when his output meets the obligation of theatre practice.

    For Prof Saint Emmanuel Tsavnav Gbilekaa, who was away for eight years from the university to serve as Chief of Staff to former Benue State Governor, Gabriel Suswam, it was a home of sorts coming being in the theatre, watching the performance of one of his plays.

    The play  Bishop Bassey  was performed by the 300 level students of the Department of Theatre Arts, University of Abuja, Open Air Theatre, Gwagwalada, on February 23. It was a Practical Class Workshop performance, which focused on unemployment – an issue that desires urgent attention by the political class.

    Bassey, a university graduate, has been unemployed for about five years. He resorts to creating a job for himself through the use of the knowledge acquired from the university, being a Theatre Arts graduate.   He sets up a church along with his friend Dede, but as the church thrives, Bassey double-crosses Dede and decides to keep all the proceedings from the church offerings to himself and his wife.

    He is, however, killed by assassins. The wife survives because she was not at home when the killers came. However, the playwright ends the play without giving us a clue as to what happened to the wife after the demise of the husband.

    Did she continue with the church business or she closed it? Perhaps Prof Gbilekaa, like our foremost playwright and poet, Prof J. P. Clark Bekeredemo, may provide his audience with a triology.

    Director of the play, Roseline Yacim, said: ”The choice of the play was informed by the simplicity in language and the contemporaneity of the theme.

    “We decided on a very simple script but with relevant meaning to the audience. Bassey’s creative idea should be seen as an inspiration. We are not saying people should follow suit by establishing churches because of offering collection but I can tell you that these things are really happening. So, we decided to echo the playwright’s voice by turning the written text into a performance text.”

    One can attest to the thrill the audience had with the one-hour production. From the beginning of the play to the end, the audience had a fun-filled evening with active participation. The rancorous laughter especially with the entrance of some of the actors like the Usher played by Natasha Daudu  due to her unique back view, costumed in a black tight fitting trouser and black jacket laced with a camisole on a pair of high-heeled shoes.

    This gave her naturally endowed back view to the audience each time she goes to pick the offering basket. The main character, Bishop Bassey played by Anthony Lawrence also gave the audience the transformation they never expected.

    From being an unemployed graduate wearing a pair of shorts and a faded tee-shirt in his first appearance, then in the following scene, transformed to a man of God in an immaculate white suit and white shoes preaching on a pulpit with so much energy as he gyrates from one part of the stage to another in the church scene.

    The costuming of Sister Kehinde, which is a blue lace ‘buba’ and ‘iro’ with a blue ‘gele’,  played by  Kemi Babafemi, who is also of the Yoruba race, was another unique type-casting with the delivery of lines in the Yoruba accent.

    The costume of the orchestra and choir was another beauty to behold. The orchestras dressed in white shirts and black trouser with a bow tie made out of the costume of the choir.

    The songs used in the performance were creations of the students, though with familiar tunes. The creativity exhibited by these students gave one a promising future for the arts as these budding artists in the near future will be stars in their own right if they keep up with the spirit of what was showcased at the performance.

    The ochestra also performed the same role as the chorus in Greek plays as passive observers, commenting and anticipating the action of the principal characters without intervention.

    The lighting effect was quite unique. However, I was thrilled with the effect of using light to divide the stage, where we have the Managing Director with his Secretary in the same scene, but a demarcation showing two offices with the use of some lighting effect.    One would have expected a partitioning to show the two offices but the demarcation was clearly carried out by the lecturers in Lighting and Design, Dr. Adakole Oklobia and Mr. Segun Abodunrin.

    One thing I noticed again was the ‘Red Carpet’ style mounted as the audience was being interviewed after the performance.     When I inquired further, I was told the Theatre Manager who also directed the play, said she is on a mission to engineer the audience to the Open Air Theatre, and to achieve this, the audience will need to air their views about each performance.

    First, what they expect for the night. Secondly, what is their preference in terms of genres in theatre performances? All these the theatre manager would translate into action by improving on the performances.

    This performance of Bishop Bassey at the Open Air Theatre was a remount and not a premiere, according to the playwright.

    The playwright said: “Well, if you want me to answer that question, I will say half and half.  In the first instance, you write a play and a director picks it up, it either suits you or may not suit you because as a director, he or she gives you the stage version of your work.

    “So, the director is the stage author of your work. For this play, she adds, she edits and all those kind of things. That is, you own the text script while the director gives you the performance script.

    theatre, trying to identify with those who think they have been marginalized and how they can be awakened to project a certain consciousness, an ideology so they can confront their own social reality and conquer it.

    “Rather, they begin to oppress you. They all turn around you. In other words, they are like leeches, they are like parasites, they parasite on you. They think they are the ones that made you what you are and so they suck you.

    “I have no regrets whatsoever though if you are not careful you come back with nothing, just like I have come back with nothing. Yes, let me also say that even though I was in constant contact with my colleagues, I missed them in terms of scholastic disputations and ideological debates.

    “You know the university community is an interesting one. They know a lot and yet know nothing or very little about the outside world, buried in their libraries and laboratories in pursuit of parochial knowledge in the name of research”.

     

  • ‘We need change but…’

    ‘We need change but…’

    A public commentator and founder, Bible Believing Mission Incorporation in Aba, Abia State, Pastor Kingsley Innocent, is optimistic that things will soon improve in the country. In this chat with EVELYN OSAGIE, he calls for proactive ways to address state challenges.

    The effect of change in country

     

    IN all honesty, indeed, change is what we needed as a country. The administration led by President Muhammadu Buhari came singing the song of change which was timely. Hence, he won the hearts of Nigerians because our nation is hungry for the change.

    And I trust his sense of judgement to a great extent, but in my opinion, this administration is slow in effecting the kind of change that Nigerians want. We expect much more than what we are getting. We have heard of the verbal change; we want to see the sign of change in its reality. We are looking forward to the president turning the nation around for good in all areas, especially economically. We had hoped that within six months in office some things would have turned around, positively. Although it may seem like a difficult task, I believe it is achievable and I am hopeful that it will be ours. We need that change we desire as soon as possible because” justice delayed is justice denied”. I, therefore, urge the government to ensure that the ‘change’ preached is realised quickly because Nigerians are suffering wearied down by, especially, the non-availability of light and fuel scarcity. I know that our president has a plan; but it is high time that we leave the planning room to the “acting” room.

     

    Prolonged fuel scarcity

    Until Nigeria grows beyond selfishness and becomes nationalistic, we would continue to suffer such. Few Nigerians are taking advantage of the situation to enrich themselves. It is a selfish thing that should not be allowed. The government should fish out those who are taking advantage of the situation to enrich themselves. Once they are discovered, fuel scarcity will be a thing of the past. I am hopeful that God will hear the cries of Nigerians and very soon, we will grow past that level. The efforts of the federal government in importing more fuel from outside to be distributed across the country will have a respite for the country, but what about our refineries. Can’t they be put in good shape like the old days?

     

    On the preaching bill in Kaduna State

    That bill is an error and it cannot hold. Nigeria has grown beyond such sentimental bills and Kaduna is place with large number of Christians such a thing cannot hold there. As far as I am concerned that Christians should see it as a distraction that will never stand. Our faith cannot be compromised; nobody can stand on the way of God.

     

    Marrying of teenage girls and converting them to Islam                                        These are part of the end-time signs. It is unfortunate that it is happening in Nigeria. It is dehumanising and it the height of human degradation. It exposes our children to danger in future and it is corrupting our tomorrow. It is destroying the fabrics of our nation, our co-existence and what holds us together as a people. A true Muslim will not do that. Such are Muslim fundamentalists and they destroy the name of Islam. It would require collective efforts both polity (irrespective of their religious beliefs) and the government end such in-human acts. Let us stand together against such and those using religious extremism to destroy the fabrics of our nation.

     

    Legislators fighting in the House

    When our lawmakers who are charged with enacting a law that would harmonise Nigeria begin to fight on the floor, it shows the level of social degradation. When you have men and women at the floor, who are not disciplined, self-controlled, it goes a long way to show that a lot of work needs to be done.

    My advice to the lawmakers is that they are representatives of the people; the young are looking up to them and the nation is seeing what they are doing. Let them show good examples for others to emulate. They should set this nation on a base of peace and harmony and embrace dialogue. Fighting is not what we need now. They should not disgrace themselves and their people which they represent. We need matured lawmakers who can reason out matters and iron it through dialogue.

     

    Advice to Nigerians

    Our nation is at a trial period and every Nigerian should pray to God for divine intervention. Nigeria has lived and survived through prayers. Prayer is the only weapon that we have as Nigerians to call upon God and He will step into the matter of our nation and bring solutions to problems facing the country.

     

  • Union of arts and sciences

    Union of arts and sciences

    It was a marriage of arts and sciences as the Natural History Museum at the Obafemi Awolowo University (OAU), in collaboration with Martins Aworinlewo Odeyemi Museum of Antiquity and Contemporary African Art, held its Third Chief John Agboola Odeyemi Annual Lecture. Paul Ade-Adeleye reports.

    DESPITE its abundant mineral resources, Nigeria has not utilised half of the endowment because of the discovery of oil, Minister of Solid Minerals Development Dr Kayode Fayemi has said, compared with some other African states. Nigeria has abandoned its mineral resources for oil, he said at the Third John Agboola Odeyemi annual lecture at Ile-Ife, Osun State, last Friday.

    He said: “Nigeria’s resource portfolio has over 44 known mineral assets. We have reason to believe that the available data of our reserves understate what our country has been blessed with by providence in many instances. Today, based on current data, Nigeria’s solid minerals sector only makes up about 0.3% of Gross Domestic Product (GDP). It is much smaller than its true potential as most of our mining assets have yet to be exploited.”

    He observed that ‘the curse of oil’ is responsible for this negligence, and he diagnosed Nigeria as suffering from the ‘Dutch Disease’. He said: “Oil wealth has made us lazy and unimaginative. Our fixation has blinded us to the immense scale of riches we have in this sector and their potential to power a new age of economic growth. In the field of development studies, Nigeria is one of the archetypal poster children for what has been called the Dutch disease or resource curse.’’

    The lecture, which had as its theme Harnessing our natural and cultural heritage for national Development provided a platform for rumination on the state of the nation and sought to provide answers.

    In his address, the Director, Natural History Museum, Dr B. A. Ogunfolakan referred to the natural resources available to Nigerians as part of the cultural heritage of Nigeria. He said: “The present situation in our country calls for sober reflection. Our dependency on crude oil led us to the situation we find ourselves; there must be a way forward. It is on this premise that this year’s edition and theme was chosen.”

    Calling on well-meaning individuals to donate and contribute to the development of the museum, he said: “I hope the sense of urgency we need to associate with our rapidly deteriorating natural environment and culture heritage will be brought to bear. We should ask ourselves at the end of the day that; ‘what can I do to help preserve Nigeria’s botanical, zoological and cultural monuments?’ For a start, you can support the Natural History Museum in achieving her mission.”

    Present at the event were such dignitaries as the Ooni of Ife, Oba Eniitan Adeyeye Ogunwusi; the Ogunsua of Modakeke Dr. Francis Olatunji Adedoyin; Prof Babajide Alo; Alhaji Ahmed Mantee; Erelu Bisi Fayemi; Prof Ademola Ajayi, representing the Vice Chancellor of OAU; several Chiefs of Ife and members of the academia.

    Oba Ogunwusi, who was present in a paternal capacity, admonished against reliance on imported goods that can easily be substituted for homemade products, which will have meritorious effects on both the culture and economy of the country. He said: “We shouldn’t deceive ourselves in the society; all is not well. We have lost morals and our natural heritage. Limestone has been on the ground for many years, yet we used to import cement. I worked on the site in Kogi State, the abundance of limestone there is in excess of kilometres, just beneath the ground; butt everyone wants to live the fast way. Every single thing I wear is made in Nigeria – from my crown which was made in Ile-Ife, to my beads, which were made in Benin, and my shoes, which were made in Lagos.”

    He also spoke on the importance of morals claiming that none of the fingers of the hand is equal to another one in size. However, if any one finger is missing, it will hamper the efficient functionality of such a hand. Therefore, regardless of anyone’s position in the society, such a person is important and as such should not be downtrodden. He concluded that this can only be possible if we re-embrace the morals our forebears left us.

    Meanwhile, the lecture also served as a felicitous marker of the 77th birthday of its eponym, Chief Odeyemi. While his citation was being read out, it was interjected with bits of his family praise song (oriki). His contribution to the cause of culture is immense and bedazzling.

    His philanthropic activities and dedication to the preservation and promotion of culture, not excluding his building and donating a museum of antiquities to the institute of cultural studies, OAU, as well as his donation of a field vehicle to the Museum of Natural History led to his being awarded severally. He was honoured as a Member of the Federal Republic (MFR) in 2005, given a State Distinguished Merit Award for Philanthropy and Community Development in 2007, and had a town named after him in 2012 by the Ooni of Ife.

  • ‘I have been writing since I was 13’

    ‘I have been writing since I was 13’

    Without doubt, it is not her smile, not her charm, and not even her congeniality that are the most potent qualities of Shola Amaraibi, author of Lest we Forget. Her lyrical fluidity, however, is as affecting as it is engaging, and she demonstrated this to the literary world in her first book, Lest we Forget, which was launched last Sunday at the Eko Hotel and Suite in Victoria Island, Lagos.

    Laying emphasis on the expression of ideas and ideals through art, she said: “Everyone has a story inside them. Some express it through music; some express it through brushstrokes in painting and some in writing. Spoken rhythm is a way of expressing and experiencing poetry.”

    Her inspiration for writing the book, she claimed, came when she was trying to make meaning of life. She went on to philosophically explain the reason for entitling the book as such, saying: “The book’s title is Lest we Forget. Lest we forget to live, lest we forget to love, lest we forget, our values, lest we forget our individualities, lest we forget what is inside us waiting to be expressed.”

    Added to this inspiration is the reality that some of her personal experiences are expressed in the book. She noted that she walks through life with poetry and said: “To me, poetry is life. You will not find my actual life stories in it. However, when I am going through a certain experience, I express it in poetry. I have been writing since I was thirteen and this is just a selection of some of my works.”

    The reviewer, Oluwaseun Ayanfe,  said the author’s use of words is very expressive. “You can get a lot from the way she deploys words. It is very engaging. I also observed that the poet in one way or the other refers regularly to God, even though she does not refer to the God of any particular religion.She does not also refer to Him as God, but as ‘the divine being’, and ‘the supreme one’. She is not losing focus of her values,” she stated.

    Perhaps, to lay emphasis to the ideals she was trying to portray in her anthology of poems and short stories, the audience at the book presentation was treated to a short dance performance. The dancers included six males costumed in red pants with white bands at the ankles as well as white headbands and white loincloth over the pants.

    Their dance sequences seemed to have an innocently happy-go-lucky air about it, depicting what seems like the different relationships people forge in their journeys through life. The males leapt in the air in carousel motions, danced with a staccato tempo in crouched positions and thrust their hips forwards and backwards. They oozed of pure testosterone and the masculinity permitted to men.

    The females too swivelled delicately, in a strong and vigorous way, to represent the gentle power of the womenfolk. Although the dancers were still in their early teens and did not have ample physicalness to pull off some of the female moves, they did their bits commendably. They even managed to show the power of women over men in a sequence where the male dancers went on all fours and the female dancers sat on them and mimed the self-application of makeup to their visages.

    At the book presentation were many friends, art lovers and her husband who claimed that he connects favourably with his wife’s poetry because he can feel what she feels and it helped to strengthen their relationship.

     

  • 50 finalists for VoTC arts contest

    50 finalists for VoTC arts contest

    After a three-day auditioning in Lagos, 50 finalists have emerged in the Vision of the Child (VoTC) literary and painting arts competition.

    Five hundred and fifty pupils between the  eight and 12 from 200 public and private schools (primary and secondary) in Lagos State slugged it out at the audition held at the Freedom Park between April 12 and 14.

    This year’s edition, which is to commemorate Lagos State’s golden jubilee, has as its theme Sisi-Eko@50:Ageing gracefully? Or Na So-So Pancake?

    The 50 finalists were presented to the ceremony witnessed by Nobel laureate Prof Wole Soyinka; Permanent Secretary, Lagos State Ministry of Tourism, Arts and Culture, Ashimi Jamiu Adewale; representative of the competition’s sponsor Diamond Bank; the arts community in Lagos; parents and the media.

    Impressed by the youngsters’ talents, Soyinka praised their determination, urging them to go for the highest prize.

    Lagos PM said the children’s talents were an evidence of the immense talents in the state, especially those of the young. He said the government was working towards harnessing them.

    According VoTC’s Project Director, Foluke George, the finalists will be invited on May 14, to the Federal Palace Hotel, provided with brush, paint and easel and will be required to illustrate their literary presentation in the complementary medium of Painting.

    “The VoTC has evolved from the single disciplinary contest to a binary affair, namely, the Visual Arts, and the Literary. This provides an interactive challenge designed to stretch youthful imagination and skills across genres. One of the key elements of the VoTC is to hear voices of the youth & children and equip them to lead change. The Vision of the Child provides participating children the platform to express their understanding of the world they live in, their vision of what it should be, their dreams and fantasies through Painting and the Literary Arts – poetry, prose, or essay.

    “As a further incentive, unlike previous years in which the prizes were awarded on the aggregate of the two creative media, there will be three prizes in all – one in Painting, another in the Literary (poem, prose, or essay), while the prime prize will go to the combined product of the pupil’s dexterity – Painting and Literature. “

    The entries were assessed by a panel of eminent jury comprising teachers, artists, child careers, and social workers, including the Chief Executive Officer, Nike Galleries, Chief Nike Okundaye; visual artist and former Commisioner, Ondo State Ministry of Culture and Tourism, Tola Wewe; Mr Jahman Anikulapo of the Caucus of Contemporary Arts; former chair, Association of Nigerian Authors, Lagos Branch, Mr Folu Agoi and performance poet Iquo Eke.

    On May 27, she said there would be Sisi-Eko@50… exhibition to declare open the award night. She said: “This is to strategically coincide with the World Children Day. In the evening of same day, the Governor of Lagos, Akinwunmi Ambode, will declare the Lagos@50 celebration opened to the public.

    ‘’The works from the VoTC competition will eventually be exhibited at different locations for a period of one year. Since inception, Diamond Bank Plc has collaborated with the Lagos State Government to support the VoTC. Honeywell Flour Mills Plc joined the team in 2015. Thus for the 2015 edition, prizes were awarded and presented by Diamond Bank and Honeywell Flour Mills Plc.”

    The finalists were drawn from 30 schools within Lagos State. They are UnjelandCollIkotun; Bosworth College, Oshodi; Newbreed Lillies,Ikotun; Reagan Memorial Girls Secondary School, Yaba; Apostolic Faith Secondary School, Kosofe; Araromi Ilogbo Jnr. Sec. Sch., Badagry; Chrisland Schools, VGC; St. Michael Alabaster Badagry; Ajara Comprehensive Badagry; FESTAC Girls Junior Secondary School, and Lagos State Model College, Kankon.

    Others are Ronik International School, Ejigbo, Corona Schools, Lekki; Corona Schools, Lekki; Grange School, Ikeja; New Estate Baptist School, Surulere; Pavic International School, Egbeda; Greenfield Comprehensive School, Lekki; Pampers School, Surulere; International School, University of Lagos, Yaba; Ajara Senior Secondary School; Mastershand Academy, Badagry; Royal Pride Montessori School, Agege; Tobase Prestigeous School, Igando; New Era Girls Foundation, Mushin, The Park British School,Apapa; Danvic Leaders School, Apapa; Bestgift School, Ikotun, and Igbobi College, Yaba.

  • GTBank spices up Lagos with Food, Drink Fair

    GTBank spices up Lagos with Food, Drink Fair

    Guaranty Trust Bank(GTBank) Plc, held its first  Food & Drink fair last  Sunday and Monday.

    The two-day event showcased Nigeria’s emerging food industry and offered various cuisines.

    The free fair provided a platform for small and medium scale enterprises (SMES) in the  food industry to promote their businesses by showcasing a wide various products ranging from fresh organic groceries to dry foods, confectionary and pastries, ready to eat consumables, top quality crockery, wine and champagnes.

    The fair also featured a series of cooking Master Classes covering the latest culinary trends, and a diverse range of restaurants with mouth-watering dishes, outdoor grills and thrilling entertainment.

    The GTBank Food & Drink weekend was  headlined by two international chefs: Ethiopian born and Swedish raised Marcus Samuelsson,  a James Beard award-winning chef, owner of Red Rooster Harlem and Streetbird Rotisserie in New York and Nigerian born Raphael Duntoye,  chef patron and owner of Le Petite maison in London, Dubai and Miami.

    The cooking Master Classes  were headlined by international chefs and accompanied by Tiyan Alile,  President, Culinary Arts Practitioners Association of Nigeria and founder of the Culinary Academy.

    Several other top rated chefs, who hosted master classes, include: Gbubemi Fregene, Ozozo Sukoh, Alex Oke, Atim Ukoh, Iquo Ukoh, Michael Elegbede and Uzo Orimolade. They demonstrated before a live audience how to apply modern twist to classic Nigerian Cuisine as well as prepare some of the most amazing international cuisines.

    Those who attended the classes were  treated to savoury food and wine tastings and enthralling celebrity chef face-offs, including one by popular mother and daughter chefs, Iquo and Atim Ukoh.

    They dedicated a play area to children, while Chef Uzo Orimolade hosted the “I can bake” Master Class series for them.

    GTBank Managing Director, Mr Segun Agbaje said: “We are incredibly excited to showcase the diverse culinary mosaic that Nigeria uniquely offers to the world a s a prime destination for food enthusiasts from around the world.”

    He added: “In addition to showcasing the wide array of Nigeria’s culinary community as well as the richness of Africa’s cuisine, this fair reinforces our commitment to supporting small business  and promoting our rich heritage.”

     

     

  • Gospel singer goes  on stage in Lagos

    Gospel singer goes on stage in Lagos

    A Gospel singer Rachael Oyetesu will be treating fans to live performances on stage at the  Eko Hotels and Suites in Victoria Island, Lagos.

    The event, according her manager and husband,  Owolabi Oyetesu, will double as a live video and audio recording.

    Rachael, as she is called on stage, is the Music Director of  Joseph Company Choir, a gospel musical group based in Lagos. She released her debut single titled: Jesus last December, which has been aired by Radio Continental FM Station. One of the tracks in the upcoming album titled: Immortal will be unveiled on May 29, this year at the New Revelation Baptist Church.

    Her music is expressive and borne out of her worship. The music is intended to help listeners experience the love of Jesus and get them into deeper realm of fellowship with their maker.

    She said: “The live also performance is meant to create an atmosphere of friendliness with the citizenry through the platform of the media. After the recording we have our sound studio engineer who is from the United States to do the post production.”

     

  • Repositioning  culture, tourism for  a new order

    Repositioning culture, tourism for a new order

    A three-day summit on repositioning culture and tourism in a diversified economy has been held in Abuja. Governors and other top government officials, members of the academia, captains of commerce and players in the creative industry gathered at the event to chart the way forward, Assistant Editor (Arts) OZOLUA UHAKHEME reports.

    The Culture and Tourism sector is a big industry; it cuts across many sectors, such as agriculture, business, transportation, health, sports, aviation, information, technology, architecture, etc. It is arguably the biggest means of economic growth. Nigeria cannot afford to fold her hands, ignore the culture and tourism sector while other nations are reaping the immense socio-economic benefits derivable from this global vibrant sector.

    “Consistency and continuity in government policies at all levels are non-negotiable to develop the sector. To this end, Nigeria should muster the political will to accord the sector preferred status to effectively develop it.”

    These were part of the resolutions reached at the close of a three-day national summit on culture and tourism in Abuja last week.

    In a 34-point communiqué, the summit recommended that to “create positive image for our national buildings, corporate offices and edifices, there is need to adorn them with Nigerian artworks. The interior and exterior decorations (of private and public corporate) offices of our political leaders, chief executives and Nigerian Embassies should make strong cultural statements. The Presidency should lead the way by ensuring that the furniture in the President’s office and others are designed by our master carvers’’.

    It also recommended that action must be taken to make the reviewed National Policy on Culture, Tourism Master Plan, Tourism Development of Fund (TDF) and the National Endowment Fund for the Arts functional for effective development of the sector. Also on the list is the call for the resuscitation of the Presidential Council on Tourism (PCT), chaired by Mr. President with all the State Governors as members. This, according to the statement, is to ginger accelerated development of culture and tourism. The lingering call for the transfer of Nigerian Copyright Commission to Ministry of Information and Culture was re-echoed at the summit for maximum efficiency.

    The communiqué also recommended that Nigerian cultural icons, both living and dead, be celebrated to inspire the younger generations to strive for excellence. According to it, the change mantra of the Federal Government can only succeed if the sector provides the fulcrum to drive it. Community theatre projects, musical concerts and visual designs are very effective tools for reorientation from bottom-up.

    Other issues raised include: Stakeholders need to imbibe the culture of research and documentation, so as to increase availability of RECORDS and statistical data on the sector to aid planning. The availability of empirical data enhances funding opportunities;

    • Government should engage stakeholders in concluding the nationwide Mapping of Creative Industries whose pilot was conducted by the British Council, NBS and SONTA in 2013. This is imperative because verifiable statistics on the performance of the sector will demonstrate clearly the viability of the industry and attract more investors.
    • The MOPICON and Theatre Arts Regulatory Council bills need to be harmonized into one bill, which government could present to the National Assembly for timely legislative action. This is in line with the need to urgently regulate the sector and maintain high ethical standards;
    • More stringent legislation need to be in place to protect national monuments from the growing cases of trafficking and willful destruction across the country. Measures should be put in place to protect the nation’s cultural sites during times of conflict by engendering communal ownership of such sites.
    • In view of difficulties encountered by prospective tourists, businessmen, conference participants, pilgrims, travelers in acquiring Nigerian visa, there is need for a more friendly visa regime.
    • In recognition of the strategic role of security to sustainable tourism development, effort must be re-doubled to provide the much-needed confidence for tourists and travelers visiting Nigeria.
    • The current name of the ministry does not properly portray Nigeria as a country where culture and tourism is at the front burner of development. The ministry should be renamed Federal Ministry of Information, Culture and Tourism to adequately reflect its mandate.

    In tandem with the present administration’s drive to diversify the nation’s economy, the communique recommended that museums and indigenous languages/cultural/crafts centres should be made part of requirements for building schools across the country in order to orientate our younger generations on our history and cultural values as part of their education. Also, a law should be promulgated to compel Local Government Councils to establish and maintain community museums and craft centres and fund at least one community festival yearly.

    Minister of Information and Culture Alhaji Lai Mohammed described the summit as a thorough learning curve, which showed that there are many outside the ministry that can teach us about the sector. “It is really a market place of ideas,” he added. He said a smaller committee would be set up to harmonise all the issues raised at the summit with a view to come out with modalities on how to implement the policies.

    Mohammed disclosed that beginning from last Saturday in Jos, an average listener and viewer will view 15 channels free to air with better resolution. This, he said, would take away the challenge of signal while producers of programmes would concentrate on content. He added that the ministry would soon organise a night to honour our heroes in the creative industry along with new talents.

    The first day of the summit witnessed an exhibition and gala night, which featured a dance performance from the National Troupe of Nigeria (NTN), entitled, Nigeriana, written and choreographed by Arnold Udoka. The summit had two plenary sessions, breakout sessions for the culture and tourism sub-sectors, and presentation of reports from the respective breakout sessions. Africa’s first Nobel Laureate, Prof Wole Soyinka, represented by Dr. Wale Adediran chaired the first plenary session.

    In all, six papers were presented at the Summit, namely Culture in a Diversified Economy by Mr. Frank Aig-Imoukhuede, Tourism in a Diversified Economy by former Governor of Cross River State, Mr. Donald Duke, Tourism in a Diversified Economy by President of Federation of Tourism Associations of Nigeria (FTAN Chief Tomi Akingbogun, Culture in a Diversified Economy, by Prof. Sule Bello, Developing Data Bank in the Culture and Tourism Industry by National Bureau of Statistics and Private Sector Perspective of Nigerian Culture and Tourism by Bolanle Austen-Peters of Terra Kulture, Lagos.

     

  • ANA makes case for younger writers

    ANA makes case for younger writers

    It was good that the last meeting of the Association of Nigerian Authors (ANA), Lagos State chapter raised a lot of dust about the state of Nigerian Literature: The argument, as it were, centred more on why most Nigerian institutions of higher learning do not seem to show deserving interest in the works of younger Nigerian writers.  The point at issue was whether to write to Nigerian teachers formally to draw their attention to this development or to meet them at an official level to sort the issue out.

    Usually, the monthly meeting of Lagos ANA is to discover and admit new members and to also read old and new works and banter generally on plausible new ways to move the association forward.  As a matter of fact, it was one of the poetry readings by one John Paschal Anikwe that provoked the debate.  The main issue of the day was to celebrate mothers anchoring the meeting on the role of motherhood in the breeding of successful writers world over.

    However, given the intellectual nature of writers and the ideas they often project, the theme of the day shifted to accommodate the growth and development and treatment of works of younger Nigerian writers by teachers of literature.  Daga Tola, a former chairman of Lagos ANA and a teacher by profession, was particularly irked that the Nigerian state does not love the arts.  “This is time for a literary revolution.  The education system is in deep crisis.  There is no consistent policy to promote education in Nigeria,” he said.

    Tola, a poet and revolutionary writer, did not mince words when he posited that what the nation needs now is total overhaul of all aspects of the society.  “How can you say you have a sound educational system when the materials with which to teach are not there?  There are no modern tools.  And to make it worse, it is the same old poets and novelists that our people still teach.  What sense does this make?  We need therefore to restructure the system; we need to make those in charge refocus their attention on the modalities of how they teach and what they teach.”

    To most of the people who presented their own argument, it is not proper; in fact, it does not portend well when it is only the works of the first generation Nigerian writings that are given space in the curriculum.  Anthologies are done nearly every year in which works of younger writers are included.  Most of these works are deep, sound and intellectually suffused, yet they hardly get attention in the classrooms.

    “Oh, yes, let attention shift to these new writers, especially poets.”   Tanko Okoduwa, poet and a former publicity secretary of ANA (national), opined.  A well-celebrated writer, publisher, fine artist and entertainment impresario, Okoduwa argued that poetry is about the only genre of literature that survives in a rough terrain where a lot of writers groan.  “This can be expressed in any language, form and style, as it pleases the writer.  Whether the language of expression is simple or hard, it is the structure of poetry and the message it conveys that distinguishes it from the rest.  Indeed, poetry has so far created an enormous positive impression on literature.  It has immensely contributed to the promotion of language, culture and education generally.”

    Nonetheless, Anikwe, whose poem was captured on his way to Ghana, described the lines as the way he felt about the adventure.  Titled Bus without brake, some of the lines went thus: it is my vision.  But being broke and on my way to Ghana… travelling to Ghana..a famished dream many months of this monster.  At this rugged soul…”  Sorrowfully, he narrated his ordeal on his way to Ghana by road.  It was a journey that nearly drove him crazy.  His ability to capture it in lines also drew argument from members.  Did he do it well?  Was it a well-articulated poetry?  Is poetry really an admixture of structure and form and the like?  The debate went on endlessly, yet it was clear that these new writers who emerge with new ideas and renewed vigour also need some measure of mentoring.

    Mentoring is part of the grooming of writers.  Ideas may be there; they can be put into words, yet it is good to have them presented more convincingly in order to promote literature more accurately.  In his own short story presentation entitled Endless Night, Idoko Daniel said, “I was on my way home but darkness overtook me.  I have waited for over five decades now but the day is yet to dawn.  Help me, Owakum, to you I come.  Lead me, Omanchala, lead me home.  I beg your pardon, I have not introduced myself.  I’m called Oche-awanda.  This is not my real name, I was told, but no one has ever called me any name other than Ocheawanda since I grew up.  So, I assume my name is Oche-awanda.  I’m a poet, singing the ballad of woes.

    “People don’t like me, I don’t know why.  Some say I talk too much… some say it’s better my tongue is severed off.  My aunt complained the most about my garrulousness.  She once scorched my tongue with a live coal of fire because I told her husband that a man came on his behalf and was leaking the palm kernel oil that my aunt used to wet her lips.

    “I told him that the man was also looking for something inside her bra.  And that my aunt, refused to show him where the thing was.  So his hand moved here and there inside her bra for a long time.  Well, that happened when I was a child.  Now, I’ve grown old, though people still complain that I talk too much.  Even in this wicked desert, I have heard a lot about myself.  Passers-by hailed me with different names and titles.  Commentator.  Announcer… they call from afar.  I don’t care about what they call me.  But I will like to tell you all I have witnessed in all my years of waiting: in all the days I have spent in this arid land waiting for the day to dawn…”

    Such and more depicted the voices of some of the budding writers who grace these readings regularly.  This story by Idoko invoked emotions and attracted attention.  It is a story that shows a promising writer on his way to greatness if properly mentored.  This is one of the whole essences of such outings by ANA: by Nigerian writers.

  • Okotie-Eboh in the eye of history

    Okotie-Eboh in the eye of history

    Title: Okotie-Eboh: In time and space in our history.
    Edited:Prof. Akinjide Osuntokun
    Year of Publication: 2016
    Number of Pages: 409
    Reviewer: Nurudeen Badejo

    The chapter one of this book aptly titled A Short Panoramic View of Nigeria’s Political Evolution is a deep historical development of Nigeria from when cities were conquered by the rampaging British forces, the amalgamation of the Northern and Southern Nigeria, the administration of Nigeria during the colonial era, rallying for independence, eventual independent with the high hope of a bright future (which unfortunately was dashed or mis-managed), the crisis of political consolidation and the legendary military intervention in our politics culminating in our present democratic practice. The author, an eminent historian and professor emeritus in this chapter dwelt extensively on the historical development of Nigeria that should give everyone a re-think if really our dear country would achieve the aims and aspirations of its founding fathers. Lack of political tolerance, improper management of opposing views, deployment of state’s facilities for political purposes, greed, avarice and corruption are some of the issues highlighted bedevilling the development of Nigeria. Hopefully, we will get it right in the present dispensation with a new government.

    The life and times of Chief Festus Samuel Okotie-Eboh, CMG, M.P, is the thrust of chapter 3. Born on July 18th, 1912 in Bateren, present day Warri North Local Government, Delta State. He grew up with his mother, an Urhobo woman from Orogun. This made him bilingual in both Urhobo and Itsekiri languages. Popularly referred to as Omimi Ejo, Okotie-Eboh, voluble and ebullient was a self-taught man who after his primary school education, taught in his Alma Mater (Sapele Baptist Primary School) thereafter he joined Bata Shoe Company as an accounting clerk where he built a career culminating in becoming the first Nigerian manager of this company. After being sent for further training in Prague in Czechoslovakia in 1947 and obtaining a Diploma in Business Administration and Chiropody. As expected, he left Bata Shoe Company to set-up chains of companies; Afro-Nigerian Export and Import Company involved in timber and rubber business, Omimishoe factory (arguably the most popular among his companies), Omimi Plastics factory and other strings of schools set-up in Sapele, e.g. Sapele Boy’s Academy, Zik College of Commerce and Sapele Academy Secondary School. These schools were founded together with his wife, Victoria, whom he married in 1942.

    Clearly, he had become wealthy and extremely popular in Warri division, it was at this time that he joined the National Council of Nigeria and Cameroon (NCNC) under the leadership of Herbert Macaulay and Nnamdi Azikiwe. He won election into the Western House in 1951, but by 1954 he had become a member of the Federal Parliament in Lagos and one of the prominent leaders of NCNC. He was thereafter elected party treasurer largely because he was a man of means. He was subsequently nominated as the Minster of Labour and Social Welfare in January 1955, where he formalised labour relations with Spanish authorities in Equatorial Guinea where a large number of Nigerians were working as labourers.And because of his raising national profile he became the Minister of Finance in 1957.

    As Nigeria’s longest serving Minister of Finance till date (he was Minister of Finance from 1957-1966, a period of 10 years), his achievements and financial acumen are well documented for the first time in our national history in this book. Chiefly among these are the establishment of Central Bank of Nigeria and the mint company, the inauguration of the first national currency, the establishment of the Nigerian Stock Exchange, creation of the first Nigerian investment and development bank in the 1950’s and 1960’s, putting in place financial institutions such as the customs department to be part of the finance ministry, the securities commission and an efficient tax regime (He introduced pay as you earn tax system in Nigeria). After establishing these institutions, he won many friends for Nigeria using his long standing business contacts in Europe and America, many international institutions including World Bank, The Commonwealth, International Labour Organization and others which became critical partners of Nigeria in national planning for economic and social development. They all offered their services to Nigeria. With a tremendous capacity for hard work, he is a practical man with firm believe in Nigeria playing an important role in the international community.

    His larger than life image coupled with flamboyance created much attractions and perhaps enmity for him from those who accused him of flaunting affluence. His influence in the creation of mid-west state from the existing western region is a story of concern, political bickering and manovering particularly concerning the interest of his Itshekiri people. His influence in the NCNC was so pervading that he could get almost anything he wanted from federal government. In spite of his Itshekiri background he grew up in Sapele, and had all his investments in Sapele. Okotie-Eboh’s impact in many areas of national endeavour was monumental. He was a remarkable contributor to nation building before his unfortunate assassination in 1966.

    As an Ijebu man, Professor Itsejuwa Sagay, SAN, in an edited version of his lecture on The Itshekiri People in chapter 2 of this book, confirmed my age-long held belief that there is an element of Ijebu affinity with Itshekiri. My family grew in Lagos with an itshekiri family as our neighbour, my concern and suspicion about their language till date is that there is connection between Ijebus and the Itshekiris. In the edited version of the lecture by Sagay, an eminent Itshekiri son traced the history of modern Itshekiri from the late fifteen century when the people adopted Prince Ginuwa from Benin Kingdom as their monarch, though they have lived independently in different communities before coalesced into a