Category: Labour

  • Workers deserve living wage, say senior civil servants

    Workers deserve living wage, say senior civil servants

    •’States playing politics with minimum wage’

    The Association of Senior Civil Servants of Nigeria (ASCSN) has said workers deserve a living, instead of minimum wage, following the prevailing economic realities.

    A minimum wage is an amount an employer can pay an employee per hour. It is required by law and it is illegal to pay an employee below the stipulated wage.

    At the same time, a living wage is the amount an individual or family needs to earn to avoid living in abject poverty. It is usually higher than the minimum wage and it is not mandated by law.

    A living wage is more of a concept than a legal requirement and depends on factors like marital status, number of children and cost of living.

    National President of the association, Comrade Shehu Muhammed, who stated this during a media engagement with Labour writers in Lagos State, said the association’s position would still stand on workers receiving a living wage, considering the economic realities.

    According to Muhammed, before the next minimum wage negotiation, the association would have articulated its position for a living wage for Nigerian workers.

    The ASCSN boss also noted that governors, who are implementing the payment of between N70,000 and N80,000 new national minimum wage, were playing politics with it.

    “Governors, who claimed to pay above the Federal Government-approved N70,000, were playing politics, as they hardly could find any worker on level one in most government agencies and the private sector,” he noted.

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    “Even the drivers and cleaners have crossed a ramp, maybe level five and above. So, if you are saying you are going to pay N70,000 or N85,000 to where there is nobody on that level, that is just politics. That is what the governors have been doing”.

    He however argued that some governors that decided to pay had done so without considering the outcome of the consequential adjustment issues.

    “In terms of paying N70,000, there must be a gradual increase across the board, up to the last level 17.

    “It is not just to pay N70,000, but implementing it, using the consequential adjustments.

    “If you look at the table, you will realise that for somebody from level 10 and above, nothing goes to him except an increase of about N1,000 or N2,000, which is against the real vision of the national minimum wage”, he added.

    Muhammed said the association’s position would still stand on workers receiving a living wage, considering the current economic realities. He also said before the next minimum wage negotiation, the association would have articulated its position for a living wage for Nigerian workers.

    “We have already set the ball rolling. We have given all our organs, the states and the units at the federal level, the assignment to go back to their respective units, discuss with members, and then assess what is going to be a minimum wage come the next minimum wage negotiation season,” he said.

    The list of states paying the minimum wage include Jigawa; Borno; Ekiti; Lagos; Delta; Ondo; Kogi; Ogun; Rivers and Gombe.

  • Group asks National Assembly to save Nigerians from extortion by DisCos

    Group asks National Assembly to save Nigerians from extortion by DisCos

    A Civil Society Group, Africa Anti Slavery Coalition ( AASLAC), has enjoined the National Assembly, to invoke its powers of oversight and organise a Public Hearing in Lagos to save Nigerians from extortion by Electricity Distribution Companies (DisCos) through the prepaid metering system.

    In a statement by its Convener, Comrade Tony Masha, the group regretted that prepaid metering, which was intended to bring succour to electricity consumers by ensuring that they pay for what they consume, has become a source of intolerable extortion by DisCos.

    It said: “The current practice in most parts of Lagos metropolis is for DisCos to lure unsuspecting consumers to fill forms for prepaid meters and once that has been done, bills will begin to accumulate whether the prepaid meters were installed or not.

    “Thus, consumers are trapped through this fraudulent method, into accumulating debts running into hundreds of thousands of Naira for prepaid meters that were never installed let alone connected to the residences of those concerned. This is very unfortunate and must stop.’’

    According to  AASLAC, in one instance under Ikeja Electric in Gbagada, Lagos, the prepaid meters of the flats in a compound were yanked off when the residents had gone to work and businesses and, on inquiry, they were told to pay more than N367,000 for a prepaid meter that was applied for to power the borehole about two years ago but was never installed despite that reports by the landlord to Ikeja Electric to stop raising bills on the meter were treated with contempt.

    The group noted that there were cases when two buildings, for example, House 18A and House 18B in a street, the residents were disconnected because one or two occupants in one of the buildings were owing bills.

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    “A landlord in the Ojota area had his light disconnected in his absence and when he inquired, he was told that a tenant, who is on estimated billing, was owing and he wondered what that has got to do with him.

    ”In fact, in one pathetic instance, someone who bought a dilapidated building and rebuilt it in Gbagada was ordered to pay about N500,000 on the excuse that the residents of the property before he built his own owed electricity bills.What a travesty of justice,” the group lamented.

    AASLAC urged the National Assembly to visit DisCos offices in Lagos under cover and see how citizens are treated like slaves by discourteous officials of electricity companies  who see themselves as demi-gods, adding that extortion has intensified as we approach the festive period.

    “The good news is that the Senate itself has recognised that the privatisation of the power sector in 2013, was a failure and needs to be revisited.

    ”As part of the sensitisation, the National Assembly must visit DisCos offices nation wide and listen to the tale of woes by Nigerians who suffer all manner of humiliation ,extortion and hostility from officers of these electricity companies,“ the group added.

  • Proposed tax reform will bring relief, says NECA

    Proposed tax reform will bring relief, says NECA

    The Director-General, Nigeria Employers Consultative Association (NECA), Mr  Adewale Smatt Oyerinde, in this interview with TOBA AGBOOLA says the Organised Private Sector (OPS) is in support of the tax reform as they will bring relief to many. He says many Nigerians are ignorant of the benefits because they have not gone through it thoroughly.

    2024

    It has been a roller coaster for the Organised Businesses from January till now. There are lots of expectations.The reforms came up and we expected that the impact of the reforms will be felt as soon as possible. While there has been some level of stability, the effect that we anticipated, we have not really seen it. Maybe the government did not anticipate the depth of the challenges that are on ground. Expectations were high. Overlapping functions of the regulatory agencies remain the major challenges throughout the year for us. We commend the Presidential Enabling Business Environment Council (PEBEC) for giving us succour. Notwithstanding, we discovered that there may be issues which should be looked into and one of them is the overlapping functions of the regulatory agencies. For instance, the Federal Competition and Consumer Protection Council (FCCPC) is becoming an anti-business growth.

    Also,  the National Agency for Food and Drug Administration and Control (NAFDAC), and Standards Organisation of Nigeria (SON) have overlapping functions.. It’s a big challenge to us in the business community. Even at the legislative level, different committees were set up and they are always pursuing organised businesses. All these are serious challenges for us in 2024. However, we want to commend the Federal Government for its transparency and the support it has given the business community.

    Tax Reforms

    The issue of tax reform has been controversial and the reason is that many people did not go through it thoroughly. For us, it’s a good thing. We were happy when the committee was set up. But along the line the work of the committee has been politicised. Rathan than people focusing on the bigger picture of what it entails and the benefits, different interest groups are springing up with their interest. Kudos to the chairman of the committee and the President for insisting that the bill must go to the National Assembly. Anybody that has issues with the bill should go to the National Assembly, but for us it’s a way to go. During the engagements, every group was represented and all submitted their reports. But it is very unfortunate that some people are kicking against it at this time. We should not allow any interest beyond that of the national interest to dictate to the direction where we should go. We have been running this country in that pattern for many years, we need to change this. For now, the best option is for President Tinubu to push it to the National Assembly. Let all of us go to the National Assembly, make our position known and let the National Assembly holistically look into it. There is no perfect law or perfect reforms.There will always be room for amendment, refining, modifying to serve the bigger interest.

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    Workers’ interest

    One of the challenges we have before is the problem or deficiency in tax collection and the tax creating an environment where there is voluntary payment. In the tax system, many people are not captured. Many people who are supposed to be taxed are not paying. Workers are paying through their nose, which is Pay As You Earn (PAYE).  Businesses don’t have an option but to pay through company income tax, capital gain, withholding, among others. But these have been addressed in the new tax reforms. The reforms also give relief to those who should be given. And that is how it is done globally. The brouhaha about it is quite unfortunate. Many people have added their context into it. Something that suits them, but we are talking about nationhood. The need to build the nation. For us,  it’s a good thing, even though lots of engagements are still ongoing. The problem is that the majority of Nigerians have not really sat down and gone through it thoroughly.They just based their judgment on what they hear from one arm chair TV analyst or a core influencer who also speaks from their area of interest which they are also pursuing. And they start reacting. The government still has a lot of engagement, enlightenment to do.

    Refineries

    There are lots of contradictions going on in the oil and gas sector or the issue of refineries.

    We know that the four refineries have not been working and we are spending humongous forex on importation. And because we are spending so much on fuel importation, the real sector that should have access to forex has been neglected. So, the expectation of an average Nigerian is that with the Dangote Refinery running, the critical cost element in importing will drop. In other words, we should be buying at a cheaper rate than when we are importing. Now, Dangote Refinery is working and we have another issue which is the regulator playing the role of a spoiler. Dangote Refinery came on board and we heard that the Nigerian National Petroleum Corporation Limited (NNPCL) is not supplying crude to them and Dangote Refinery has to import crude to produce fuel. Definitely, it will have an impact on the cost of production. Those are the contradictions. Even with the swapping of the naira, which is naira for crude, the relief cannot be felt immediately.

    We even heard that there are some people with private refineries outside the country. These are the set of people fighting Nigerians so that they don’t live a good life. There is this saying that as far as the oil and gas sector is concerned, the more you look, the less you see. We need high serious transparency in the sector because it takes a big risk for one to invest in such and they should be supported.

    Foreign investors are watching us. We also need to put on board other refineries running. Let the market forces play its role. We witnessed this in the telecom industry, it can happen in the oil and gas sector too.

    National debt

    When you look at the humongous amount of debt, value of the debt and the interest rate, it is worrisome. We should cut our coats according to the clothes. Borrowing significantly to fund many things is worrisome. We hardly see the effect or outcome of the borrowing by the past governments and everyone feels skeptical. Let us maximise what we have. For instance, there is lots of recovery by the  Economic Financial and Crimes Commision (EFCC), where is that money going into? These are the areas we should look into instead of borrowing every time. There is also another school of thought that many of our national assets have been abandoned  and nothing has been done. Why can’t we privatise them and maximise those assets? An expert said we have trillions of dollars in assets. We can make enough money from them.

    Taiwo Oyedele Report

    The report is all encompassing. The report dealt with the tax administration system. Inside of it, it  removes the collection of taxes from agencies that are not supposed to collect tax like the Customs, which is not an income-generating agency. Their job is assessment. Those are the issues.

    Also, it addresses the merging of agencies. We have many agencies that are doing the same thing. Everybody is doing revenue collection. They should face their core responsibility. The controversy that the Taiwo Oyedele Report is generating is not as a distrust of the committee, but it’s as a result of the distrust of the government by the citizens. The government needs to be more transparent.

    Outlook for 2025

    The expectation is that for things to work, the government should deepen engagement on those things. Few days ago, the naira gained massively. Once the government identifies what is behind this positive impact, they should deepen its process and let it continue. If we don’t produce and export, the naira will continue to depend on the dollar. Let our propensity to import reduce. If more naira are chasing less dollars, the value of naira will go down. It is not rocket science. We must export and produce locally. The issue of insecurity should be addressed. Farmers must be protected so as to be able to produce food. The government needs to be more transparent and build consensus.

    As I said, regulators must be called to order. They should be made to account for how many businesses they have facilitated or helped to grow. Not how much they have generated through penalties. Any reform that is not working should be changed. It is better to be inconsistent sometimes, rather than persistence in errors.

    Employment generation

    We can not continue to feed the cause and still continue to complain about the effect. Somebody said he has diabetes, and he is still eating sugar. You’re feeding the cause of what you are complaining about.There are no two ways to do it. Address it from the context of enabling businesses to be sustainable, expand so that they can create more jobs, or address the core issue of entrepreneurship. Entrepreneurship and technical vocational training are critical areas which should be addressed. And as for NECA, we will continue to promote employment and develop skills. Recently, we inaugurated an ICT academy where about 50 youths graduated in November. We are also opening one in Abuja. We have a partnership with the Industry Training Fund (ITF) where skill development is the core. We have been doing this for the past 13 years. We have empowered young Nigerians that are versatile, able and competent. We need to continuously support private businesses because for every 10 jobs, private sectors create eight.

  • Sanwo-Olu to employers: We will give you conducive environment

    Sanwo-Olu to employers: We will give you conducive environment

    The Lagos State Government has reaffirmed its commitment to creating an enabling environment for businesses to thrive through strategic investments in infrastructure, security, technology and initiatives in the state.

    Speaking at the 4th annual Nigeria Employers’ Consultative Association (NECA) Excellence Awards, held at the Balmoral Hall, Sheraton Hotels, Lagos, the Governor, Babajide Sanwo-Olu, who was represented by the Head of Service, HoS, Olabode Agoro, said through strategic investments in infrastructure, security, technology and initiatives, the state would continue to support enterprise development and innovation.

    While appreciating employers’ vital role in fostering economic growth and development, Governor Sanwo-Olu restated his government’s commitment to creating an enabling environment for businesses to thrive

    The government also commended the Nigeria Employers’ Consultative Association (NECA) for its resilience, innovation, and determination in overcoming challenges to sustain businesses, create jobs, and drive national development.

    He said: “The institutionalisation of this awards ceremony in 2022 was a visionary step, and it has since become the gold standard for recognising and celebrating excellence among employers in Nigeria.

    “Beyond celebrating individual achievements, this event inspires a culture of best practices in corporate governance, industrial relations, environmental sustainability, and responsible business conduct. 

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    “As Governor of Lagos State, I am proud to acknowledge the vital role of employers in fostering economic growth and development.

    “In Lagos, we remain committed to creating an enabling environment for businesses to thrive. Through strategic investments in infrastructure, security, technology, and initiatives such as the Lagos State Employment Trust Fund (LSETF), we continue to support enterprise development and innovation”. 

    He said: “Your achievements are a testament to the transformative power of vision and determination.

    “As we celebrate your success, let us also recommit to building a stronger, more inclusive, and resilient economy for Nigeria. 

    “I applaud NECA for its tireless efforts in promoting dialogue, collaboration, and excellence within Nigeria’s business community”

    Dr. Eric Ifeanyi Okoye, the president of NECA, said the award was to reward and celebrate the doggedness and resilience of organised business in Nigeria.

    Okoye, said: “Nigerian enterprises are arguably the most dogged and resilient in the world despite the myriads of challenges besetting the operating environment.

    Mr. Adewole Smatt-Oyerinde, the Director-General of NECA, said the award is geared toward promoting and encouraging best practices in corporate performance, people’s management, and industrial relations practices among employers in Nigeria.

    He said: “The private sector contributes eight out of every 10 jobs in the country. The awards are focusing more on fundamental issues affecting businesses globally such as climate change, sustainability, just transition and the Environment, Social and Governance, ESG, issues.

    “It also about deepening engagements with the Centre for International Private Enterprise, CIPE, and the International Labour Organisation, ILO, in the context of responsible business conduct within the context of the law.

    At the awards, telecommunications giant, MTN Nigeria, Fidson Healthcare and Nigeria Liquefied Natural Gas (NLNG) took the positions of first, second and third as Employer of the Year respectively, while Dangote Industries Limited and Nestle Nigeria, among others won the Special Awards Visual Impacts in Resilience and Entrepreneurship as well as in SDG and Green Projects respectively.

  • Labour calls for reforms to enhance Nigeria’s $250m gaming industry

    Labour calls for reforms to enhance Nigeria’s $250m gaming industry

    Nigeria may lose billions of naira, if the Federal Government fails to urgently reform the gaming and lottery industry, which presently contributes an estimated $250 million (approximately N500 billion) to the nation’s GDP annually.

    According to the National Union of Gaming and Lottery Workers (NUGLOW), this contribution highlights the sector’s potential to drive economic growth, create jobs and serve the public good in Africa’s largest economy.

    Speaking at a press briefing in Lagos, NUGLOW’s National Treasurer, David Omaghomi, emphasised the need for reforms to harness the industry’s full potential while ensuring fairness, professionalism, and improved conditions for workers and stakeholders.

    He noted that Nigeria’s gaming market outpaces that of neighbouring countries, including the popular Ghana Games, which contributes only $64 million annually.

    “Our potential is huge, our population is huge, and our market is huge. Beyond the contribution to GDP, the industry employs 650,000 people, with Lagos being the highest contributor,” he said.

    Omaghomi pledged to improve working conditions, stating: “Better workers mean better results, and better results mean better contributions to societal development.”

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    He also highlighted the underutilised potential of the industry, pointing out that unregulated operators exploit the market, depriving the government of revenue and workers of fair benefits.

    Omaghomi criticised foreign operators for exploiting the local market, evading taxes, and failing to contribute to Nigeria’s economy.

    He pledged the union’s collaboration with regulatory authorities to address these practices and uphold the industry’s integrity.

    The union also underscored the significance of a landmark Supreme Court ruling that nullified the National Lottery Act, enabling states to regulate gaming activities within their jurisdictions.

    The NUGLOW’s treasurer, described the ruling as a pivotal development that will “change the interface of gaming” by fostering collaboration with state regulators, who are better positioned to oversee activities at the grassroots level.

    He noted that the ruling clarified gaming and lottery regulation as outside the exclusive legislative list, paving the way for a more decentralised and inclusive framework.

    However, despite its economic contributions, the industry faces numerous challenges, including illegal operators, underage betting, multiple taxation, worker exploitation, public harassment, and fraudulent activities.

    The union expressed concerns over poor working conditions and the lack of representation for workers in regulatory policies.

    “Appointments are made, positions are given, and decisions are made, yet the workers of the industry are not captured,” Omaghomi lamented.

    Shedding more lights, the Deputy General Secretary of the union, Comrade Wale Balogun, said  the sector creates over 650,000 jobs annually, with over 147 registered operators in the sector, urging the stakeholders to allow the employees join the union.

    He pointed out that gaming under poor conditions or defacing environments harm the industry’s reputation, adding that the union will champion improved workplace standards to reflect the dignity and professionalism the sector deserves.

    To address this, NUGLOW plans to advocate for amendments to the National Lottery Act to ensure workers’ rights and welfare are adequately protected.

    To further tackle these issues, the union announced two key events: a Stakeholders Summit and a National Delegates Conference from coming up next year.

    The summit, the union said will provide a platform for open dialogue on industry reforms and policies, while the conference aims to establish a new leadership framework for the union. These events will focus on fostering transparency, professionalism, and growth within the sector.

    The union also called for a paradigm shift, emphasising the critical role of workers as ambassadors of the industry. Initiatives such as accreditation of the Gaming Workers Institute, micro-pension schemes, health insurance coverage, and thrift and savings programmes were announced to improve workers’ welfare and professional standards.

  • Growth in outsourcing to hit N3.2 tr in four years

    Growth in outsourcing to hit N3.2 tr in four years

    The nation’s outsourcing market is expected to expand steadily, reaching $1.8 billion (N3.2 trillion) in 2028. It is rojected to grow at a rate of 12.56 per cent annually, while the Business Process Outsourcing (BPO) market was valued at about $980 million in 2023

    This indicates the industry’s critical role in today’s economy and the increasing reliance of businesses on outsourced services to drive efficiency, innovation, and scalability.

    Speaking at the 10th Fellowship Investiture/Induction Conference of the Association of Outsourcing Professionals of Nigeria (AOPN) in Lagos, the speaker , Dr. Chris Itsede, a renowned expert in the field of economics and finance  ,said: “As we all know, outsourcing involves leveraging diverse skills and capabilities, which abound in the informal sector with abundant, but untapped potential. In recent times, the global outsourcing industry has witnessed remarkable growth as robust global spending reached an estimated $731 billion in 2023”.

    He said the informal sector, which is a vibrant and core part of the  economy, is often misunderstood and overlooked despite being a treasure trove of untapped talent and skills. He said it is not for nothing that development economists consider it a cornerstone of the Nigerian economy. Indeed, Nigeria has the largest informal sector in Africa.

    “The sector contributed about 60 percent  to Nigeria’s GDP of $362.8 billion in 2023. For comparison, last year, Nigeria’s informal sector surpassed the combined GDP of Ghana, Tanzania and Zimbabwe.

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    “The sector provides livelihoods for millions, employing about 80 per cent  of the workforce. Consisting mostly of unregistered and unregulated small scale farmers, traders, artisans, and service providers, Nigeria’s informal sector plays a pivotal role in poverty alleviation and economic resilience. Harnessing its huge potential can revolutionize the outsourcing industry and propel the economy to new heights. How do we achieve this outcome?

    “In what follows, we attempt to outline a few strategic steps that should be taken to unlock the informal sector for sustainable growth of the outsourcing ecosystem.

    “Nevertheless, the sector faces binding challenges that present opportunities to explore strategic partnerships and interventions for the mutual benefits of the informal sector and outsourcing sector,” Itsede said.

    In her opening remarks, Ms. Mope Abudu, President of the Association of Outsourcing Professionals of Nigeria (AOPN),  emphasized the importance of unity and collective growth among members.

    “We must prioritize our workforce and share our knowledge with one another,” she said. “As an association, we stand together to support each other.”

    She said outsourcing businesses have been affected by headwinds, ranging from infrastructure deficiencies, lack of policy and standards for outsourcing services, and diminishing quality and education standards of the labour force, amongst others.

    As the year comes to a close, . Abudu expressed hope for a better business environment in the coming year.

  • Firm empowers 2000 youths on Solar energy

    Firm empowers 2000 youths on Solar energy

    As a way of  reducing unemployment and promoting  sustainable energy, Motosh Company Limited has revealed that over 2,000 individuals have been equipped with essential skills through the company’s solar energy training programme. The company also revealed that more are still expected to be train.

    Speaking at the inaugural Summit 1.0: Know More About Solar, the Managing Director of Motosh industry, Mr Quam Omotosho, emphasised the importance of educating potential solar energy investors on the fundamentals of solar systems.

    The event focused on raising awareness about solar technology and empowering youth, setting the stage for a series of educational initiatives.

    He said: “As substandard solar products flood the Nigerian market, it is crucial for investors to have accurate knowledge to avoid falling victim to poor-quality products.

     “Our goal is to expand our customer base by educating individuals about their specific energy needs, enabling them to make informed decisions.”

    The summit highlighted the need to address challenges within the solar market, particularly the lack of consumer understanding.

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    Omotosho noted that by ensuring consumers know their exact energy requirements, the industry can minimise bad experiences caused by inappropriate product choices.

    Reflecting on the impact of the training programme, he shared that many current solar engineers in the country are alumni of the initiative.

    Partnering companies also retain top-performing trainees, creating employment opportunities for youth in the renewable energy sector.

    Omotosho further urged the government to support solar companies, noting that such assistance need not be financial but could come in other forms to strengthen the industry.

    The Human Resources Manager of the company, Miss Ejironke Alajiki,  reiterated the summit’s objective: to educate individuals interested in investing in solar energy and to raise public awareness of its benefits.

    As Nigeria explores renewable energy solutions to address unemployment and environmental challenges, this initiative serves as a proactive measure. Plans for future summits aim to deepen public understanding and advance the country’s solar energy landscape, a critical step for the growth and acceptance of sustainable solutions nationwide.

  • ‘Gender equality pathway to socio-economic development’

    ‘Gender equality pathway to socio-economic development’

    Despite making up nearly half of the country’s population, most women in Nigeria are still excluded from political decision-making, economic opportunities and social privileges. TOBA AGBOOLA reports.

    Gender equality remains a distant dream for many Nigerian women who face discrimination and marginalisation in various aspects of life. This is often a result of discriminatory laws, low levels of education, religious and cultural norms, gender stereotypes, among others.

    Hitherto in Nigeria, the issue of gender had always been conceptualised within the general frame of male and female.

    Despite all these obstacles, some individual women have pushed through to hold key leadership positions in Nigeria, often to great acclaim and the benefit of the society at large.

    Experts are of the view that playing field should be levelled to maximise the development of women in all spheres where they have been historically excluded and discriminated against.

    Many civil society organisations , unions and international body such as UNI Global are also pushing for policy reforms and social change.

    These efforts have led to increased awareness and engagement around gender issues. Despite all these efforts, experts believe that much work remains to be done.

    They said Nigerian women require concrete support and solidarity to overcome the structural barriers that prevent them from achieving their full potential.

    They said investing in women is investing in the very fabric of society, saying that no nation can truly thrive if women are left behind.

    Speaking at the training  on woman equality organised by the Shop and Distributive Trade Senior Staff Association SHOPDIS, with the supports of UNI Global, held in Lagos, the Coordinator, Commerce, Finance, Gaming, Youth, UNI Global, Mrs  Lebogang Keabetswe, said the world, most especially Africa, is falling short of achieving gender equality,  calling for immediate global action to address the gaps.

    She emphasised the UNI Global’s dedication to bolstering women’s resilience and professional development.

    She further elaborated on UNI Global’s  focus areas, including evidence-based advocacy, economic empowerment, capacity-building programmes, policy advisory support, and technical assistance to government and relevant stakeholders to advance gender justice and women’s empowerment.

    She explained that the collaboration with SHOPDIS and other unions would focus on promoting gender equality, protecting the girl- child, and also promoting the development, well-being, and health of the youth, considering the limitations they face.

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    The National  President of SHOPDIS, Comrade Azeez Ajibola,  said Nigeria is still far behind on the issue of gender equality.

    He highlighted gender inequality as a critical barrier to Nigeria’s advancement. Ajibola  argued that the underrepresentation of women, who make up almost half of Nigeria’s population, in political, economic, and social arenas has been detrimental to the nation’s development.

    He said:  “Integrating women into the political and economic mainstream is essential for the country’s long-term development. “The continued marginalisation of almost half of the population is a disservice to the nation. It’s time we bring this substantial segment into the fold of national life”.

    He said men should not see women in leadership position as a threat, rather they should be encouraged.

    The Acting General Secretary of the union, Comrade Olanrewaju Ganiyu, said it is high time women took their rightful position in  Trade Unionism.

    He said President Bola Ahmed Tinubu is trying to balance the inequality in the women inclusion, but lots still needed to be done

    “ President Tinubu is trying to involve more women in his government, but he still needs to do more because the gap is still much.

    As for the 1st Deputy President of the union, Comrade Clifford Obanor , women are coming up to take up their rightful position in the society.

    He said any woman that is seen as capable should be given the opportunity to lead.

    “ Look at the case of Mrs Okonjo- Iweala. She is a very good example. When they realised that she is capable of turning things around, they gave her another opportunity. That is the way it should be,” he said.

    He emphasised that her equality should also be addressed through the legislative means.

    “The Gender and Equal Opportunities Bill serves as a legislative vehicle to drive the agenda for a more inclusive society. Gender inequality is a major hindrance to our progress, affecting not only democracy but also our socio-economic growth, which should be the ultimate goal of any democratic syster,” he said.

    Recently, the Social Science Academy of Nigeria (SSAN) called on the 10th National Assembly to prioritise the passage of the Gender and Equal Opportunities Bill, emphasising its importance to Nigeria’s overall progress.

    Introduced in 2006 by the Federal Ministry of Women Affairs and Social Development with backing from multiple regional and international organisations, the bill has faced repeated setbacks, the most recent being its rejection by the 9th Senate, citing conflicts with the religious and cultural beliefs of a majority of Nigerians.

    Speaking at the 2024 distinguished public lecture hosted by the Academy in Abuja, Prof. Antonia Simbine, Director General of the Nigerian Institute of Social and Economic Research (NISER), highlighted gender inequality as a critical barrier to Nigeria’s advancement. Simbine argued that the underrepresentation of women, who make up almost half of Nigeria’s population, in political, economic, and social arenas has been detrimental to the nation’s development.

    She remarked, “Both men and women should be able to engage with the government they elect. The Gender and Equal Opportunities Bill serves as a legislative vehicle to drive the agenda for a more inclusive society. Gender inequality is a major hindrance to our progress, affecting not only democracy but also our socioeconomic growth, which should be the ultimate goal of any democratic system.”

    Simbine added that a democracy that fails to improve prosperity and overall well-being is not fulfilling its purpose. She stressed that the bill aligns with the United Nations’ Sustainable Development Goals (SDGs), which prioritize gender equality and women’s empowerment.

  • Labour seeks change in economic policy

    Labour seeks change in economic policy

    • As NUSDE elects new leaders

    The Organised Labour has urged the Federal Government to urgently look into the current economic policy, saying that Nigerians are passing through very difficult times .

    The union under the aegies of National Union of Shop and Distributive Employees (NUSDE)  called on the Federal Government to implement urgent economic reforms to ease the burden of rising energy costs, inflation, and devaluation of the naira on workers and businesses.

    This demand was made during the union’s 13th National Delegates Conference, held recently in Ibadan.

    Delivering his welcome address, Comrade Aminu Megbontowon, the newly elected president of NUSDE, lamented the negative impact of skyrocketing petroleum prices, electricity tariffs, and the devaluation of the naira on the purchasing power of Nigerians.

     “There is no justification for petroleum products to be over N1,000, considering Nigeria is an oil and gas-producing country,” he said. Megbontowon also criticised the rising cost of electricity, noting that recent tariff increases had driven up production costs, forcing many companies to close and resulting in job losses for union members.

    He urged President Bola Tinubu’s administration to reverse what he described as “anti-people policies” and introduce measures such as reducing energy costs, ending naira devaluation, and adopting single-digit interest rates to foster industrial growth.

     “The Nigerian economy needs cheaper energy, basic infrastructure, and an industrialisation plan to compete globally,” Megbontowon emphasised.

    The conference also served as a platform to reflect on NUSDE’s recovery from internal crises that plagued the union in recent years.

     Megbontowon detailed how the union overcame illegitimacy issues under past leadership, including the removal of officials who overstayed their terms and mismanaged funds.

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    He highlighted some achievements of the new leadership since assuming office in March 2024, including clearing 15 months of staff salary arrears, rejoining the Nigeria Labour Congress (NLC), and initiating programmes to unionise more companies. “The theme of this conference, Re-engineering NUSDE for Growth and Effective Service Delivery, reflects our commitment to building a vibrant union,” he added.

    Also speaking at the event, the National President of the Precision, Electrical, and Related Equipment Senior Staff Association (PERESSA), Rufus Olusesan, condemned the Federal Government’s economic policies linking them to worsening poverty and inflation in the country.

    “It is disheartening that while the minimum wage of N70,000 is yet to be implemented by many states and private employers, inflation has eroded its value,” Olusesan said.

    He called on labour leaders and all working-class Nigerians to unite against corruption, and unsustainable public spending.

     “The government must immediately investigate the corruption in the NNPC that has left our refineries non-functional despite huge maintenance costs.

    “Despite spending a  whopping sum of N11.35 trillion on turn-around maintenance of 3 moribund refineries between 2010 and 2020 alone, and despite the dwindling purchasing power  of the working masses , the government has rather increased its wastefulness with a cost of governance that is now unsustainable,” Olusesan lamented.

    He further called for the withdrawal of charges against activists arrested during the August 2024 “Endbadgovernment” protests, describing peaceful demonstrations as a fundamental democratic right. This is even as he urged unions to remain resilient, emphasizing that, “The struggle continues as we shall never surrender to neoliberal forces and their local collaborators.”

     Both union leaders expressed optimism about the labour movement’s ability to influence national policy and improve workers’ welfare.

  • ‘Cost of transportation still high’

    ‘Cost of transportation still high’

    Owing to the hike in transportation cost a result of the increase in fuel pump price, there has been a rise in job resignation, while many workers have switched to working from home, TOBA AGBOOLA reports

    One thing on the lips of many Nigerian workers today is how the increase in fuel price has affected them and their everyday decisions. Of great importance is how the purchasing power of the average Nigerian has nosedived due to the high cost of living, feeding and transportation.

    Workers, especially low-income earners in the civil service of various states, who are badly affected by the current situation, continue to lament over the increase in petrol price in the country.

    This year alone, the Nigerian National Petroleum Company Limited (NNPCL) has adjusted petrol pump prices upwards thrice from N568 to N855 and N998 per litre in Lagos State (depending on the fuel station) and above N1,030 in other states.

    The move has tremendously affected market prices and transportation costs as many are devising different means to get out of the ugly situation.

    Findings have shown that many employees are quitting their jobs over the high cost of transportation since the increase in fuel pump prices by the Federal Government.

    The move, many said, would continue to increase the high unemployment rate if the Federal Government did not urgently  look into it.

    Commuting across the country through public transport has become a huge task. For instance, going to Victoria Island (VI) from Ojuelegba in Lagos is over N2,000, which was about N1,200 before the increase. VI to Oshodi is now N1,800 from N800 before. Ojuelegba to Apapa, which was previously N300, is now N500. Oshodi to Mile 2, which used to be N400, is now N800.

    It was  learned that the cost of a trip from Maryland to Mile 2 has risen from N1,000 to N1,500, while the price of a journey from Sango Ota to Oshodi has increased from N800 to N1,500.

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    Findings show that while manufacturers and traders have factored in production costs according to how they produce and how they buy, many workers whose only option is their salaries and they can no longer cope with hikes in transportation fares are resigning from their jobs.

    Their arguments are that they are spending all their salaries and even more on transportation, a situation they maintained was no longer sustainable.

    Since the government increased the fuel pump price, many human resource personnel have confirmed the increase in the number of resignation letters received from employees in their organisations.

    According to a Head of Human Resources of an organisation on the Island in Lagos, who does not want his name in print, in the space of two months, August and September, his organisation received more resignation letters from their workers.

    He said with the latest increase, with fuel selling at over N1,000, more have also resigned.

    He said it was posing a huge challenge to many organisations to start recruiting new intakes to fill up the vacant positions.

    He, however, said his organisation had factored in other options to make commuting to work easier for workers by providing staff buses and facilitating the work-from-home option.

    Another HR personnel, Sandra Awoyeni, said recently her organisation received five resignation letters.

    She said they could not convince the workers, who occupied critical positions in the company, to stay behind due to the reasons behind their resignations.

    She urged the government to come to the masses’ aid and find solutions to this, as the increase was biting hard on the citizens.

    Speaking with  some of the persons who resigned from their jobs lately, they confirmed that they could not cope with the hike in  transportation cost, while some confirmed  that they had got other jobs which entail them working from home as all tools are provided to make them work at ease

    Mr  Chidi Nwosu who once worked in Victoria Island said : “I am at peace with myself resigning from my job lately. I work on the Island with a monthly salary of N120,000. Before now, I could save a little at month’s end, but now, after all expenses, including spending almost N4,000 on transportation, there is nothing left; I can’t even get a shirt and a pair of trousers out of it. The best option was for me to resign and venture into another thing that I can rely comfortably on”.

    Another lady, Cynthia Chigbu, who has ventured into social media influence, also said resigning from her N150,000 job was the best option for her, too, as she sits comfortably in her home earning triple what she got from her previous job.

    “I opened a page on social media and started creating content, making funny posts that got people engaged and following me. My first post on TikTok got many views, and I earned N1 million. I was shocked. Since then, I focused more on the positive side of social media, and I am making it in the comfort of my home,” she said.

    In some cases, to reduce the transportation burden, some workers, what they do is that they report to work on Monday, stay in the workplace till Friday, and then go home on Friday.

    Justifying the claim is the Assistant General Secretary of the Nigeria Labour Congress (NLC), Chris Onyeka, saying: “We have several cases of them. But it is not just the cost of transportation that is causing the problem. It is also the cost of food, housing, medicare, and cost of utilities as the electricity tariff has gone up. You need to pay and many people are going off the grid. People are looking for alternatives.

    On some state’s government policy of work from home, he said it meant that the government was working against productivity, stating that the number of times one is at work speaks to his or her level of productivity.

    “If you tell a worker not to come to work for two days in a week, it means that what you have done is that you have nearly reduced his productivity by 50 per cent. That is what it means. So, you are shooting the nation’s economy in the foot and that is a crisis. I do not understand whether the government is realising that we are in an economic crisis and the crisis is not reducing. It is being deepened and exacerbated by government policies,” he said.

    Similarly, a Public Affairs analyst, Jide Ojo, said when a worker spends all his resources on transportation that those who would want to stay on the job would have to cut corners to stay afloat.

    “What is happening now is a driver of corruption because people must find a way of surviving, and if you don’t dare to resign from your work, it then means that you have an empathetic office. They can then give options for workers to come three or two times a week or to work remotely or even offer their workers enhanced salary,” he said.

    He said that the rising cost of living has made people want to cut corners, particularly for organisations that are not willing to put a significant increase on the salaries of their workforce.