Category: Columnists

  • Sha’ban and its significance

    Sha’ban and its significance

    • By Kadijat Braimah 

    Sha’ban is the eighth month of the Islamic lunar calendar after the sacred month of Rajab and preceding the highly anticipated month of Ramadan. While Ramadan often captures much of our attention, Sha’ban holds significant value and blessings that should not be overlooked. It is a month of preparation, where we are encouraged to increase our acts of worship, seek forgiveness, and make efforts to purify our hearts. The Prophet Muhammad (SAW) showed us how to maximize this time by fasting and engaging in other acts of devotion, setting an example for us to follow in order to spiritually prepare for the coming month of Ramadan.

    Significance of Sha’ban

    A month when deeds are raised to Allah as the Prophet Muhammad (SAW) said: “It is a month when people tend to neglect, between the months of Rajab and Ramadan. It is a month in which deeds are raised to the Lord of the world, and I like my deeds to be raised while I am fasting.” (Sunan An-Nasa’i). This highlights the importance of Sha’ban as a month when our deeds are presented to Allah. The Prophet (SAW) made a point of fasting during this month to ensure his deeds were raised while in a state of fasting, encouraging us to follow his example by engaging in acts of worship such as fasting.

    Seeking blessing for Prophet

    The verse from Surah Al-Ahzab (33:56) commanding believers to send blessings and peace upon the Prophet (SAW) was revealed during the month of Sha’ban. “Indeed, Allah and His angels bestow their prayers upon the Prophet. O you who believe, bestow prayers and peace upon him in abundance.”

    This serves as a reminder for us to increase our recitation of blessings upon the Prophet during this blessed month.

    Change of Qiblah

    Sha’ban is also significant for being the month when the Qiblah was changed. Initially, the Muslims faced Masjid Al-Aqsa in Jerusalem for prayer, but after this event, the direction of prayer was shifted to the Kaaba in Makkah. This transformation, which took place on the 15th of Sha’ban, is a profound event in Islamic history, highlighting the month’s special status.

    Benefits of Sha’ban Granted Forgiveness:

    One of the key benefits of Sha’ban is that Allah grants forgiveness to His creation. This is a reminder to seek forgiveness and purify our hearts, ensuring that we have no hatred or ill feelings towards others.

    Striving for Closeness to Allah

    The Prophet encouraged us to seek Allah’s mercy and blessings during special moments, including Sha’ban. The Prophet said: “Indeed, your Lord bestows gifts that are preserved in your days, so seek them. It may be that one of you will fate upon it and will never again be in misery.” (Narrated by Imam At-Tabrani)

    Read Also: Loan controversy: Onasanya appears in court to clear name

    This teaches us to seek closeness to Allah during the blessed moments of Sha’ban and to make the most of the opportunities for the mercy and forgiveness that it offers.

    Preparing for Ramadan

    Sha’ban serves as a crucial period of preparation for the month of Ramadan. While Ramadan is the month of fasting and worship, Sha’ban provides us with the chance to spiritually cleanse and renew ourselves, so we are ready to fully engage in the acts of worship that Ramadan demands. Let us use Sha’ban to seek forgiveness, purify our hearts, and increase in worship, ensuring that we enter Ramadan with a heightened sense of devotion and closeness to Allah.

    May Allah grant us success in making the most of Sha’ban and allow us to enter Ramadan with sincerity, devotion, and His boundless mercy. Ameen.

  • Hamzat, UK don, Sayi for UMA Ramadan lecture

    Hamzat, UK don, Sayi for UMA Ramadan lecture

    The University of Lagos Muslim Alumni (UMA) will on February 23, hold  its 30th Pre-Ramadan Lecture.

    The theme of this year’s edition is “The Transformative Power of Ramadan”.

    UMA National President, Dr Mumini Alao, at a briefing in Lagos, said the lecture will take place at the J.F. Ajayi Auditorium, University of Lagos, Akoka.

    Dr Alao said this year’s theme was to highlight the huge benefits embedded in the holy month so that Muslim faithful can prepare to exploit them in full. According to him, the duo of Prof Mashood Baderin of the University of London and Justice Abdur-Raheem Ahmad Sayi of the Shari’ah Court of Appeal, Ilorin, Kwara State, have been invited as guest speakers.

    He said Baderin is an expert in Islamic Law and International Human Rights Law, which makes him a perfect fit for the lead topic.

    Baderin, he said, is making a second appearance in the annual lecture series, having delivered the 14th edition’s lecture in 2008.

    He said Justice Sayi, going by his training and vocation, has the requisite qualification and practical knowledge of the second topic.

    While Prof Baderin will speak on”Islam at the Intersection of Humanity and Religion, Justice Sayi will handle Shari’ah in Southwest Nigeria”.

    According to him, the topics were inspired by the apparent dilemma of Muslims on how to find the right balance between the demands of our faith, and the rights of our neighbours which sometimes might be in conflict.

    Read Also: Alleged N2.5b fraud: Court acquits ex-NBC boss Kawu, others

    Alao said: “During the past few weeks, this subject matter has come to the front burner following developments in Ekiti State where a traditional ruler purportedly “banned” the setting up of a Shari’ah Arbitration Panel as an Alternative Dispute Resolution (ADR) mechanism between and among willing Muslims in his domain. Is it true that the Shari’ah is strange to South West Nigeria? Is there no history, past or present, of its adoption and application in the private lives of willing Muslims in the region? Is it against the Nigerian Constitution for willing Muslims to opt for adjudication of some aspects of their personal lives according to the Shari’ah? Do traditional rulers or government officials have the power to ban private citizens from adopting an Alternative Dispute Resolution instrument of their choice?” Alao added that other dignitaries expected at the event include the Deputy Governor of Lagos State, Dr. Kadri Obafemi Hamzat; former Governor of Zamfara State Senator Abdul’aziz Yari; the Olowu of Owu Kingdom, Oba (Professor) Saka Matemilola, UNILAG Vice Chancellor, Prof Folasade Ogunsola, is the Chief Host.

    Alao said the UMA has introduced some innovations this year to commemorate the 30th anniversary of the lecture. One of them is a “Qur’an Recitation Challenge” amongst primary, secondary and Arabic school children, the winners of which will be announced at the lecture.

    He said special recognition awards would also be given to some of the scholars that have delivered its lectures in the past, while the UMA Medical team will offer free medical checks to early arrivals before the programme proper gets under way.

    Alao said during the last three decades, the UNILAG Muslim Alumni Pre-Ramadan lecture has established itself as the forerunner of all other Ramadan lectures in Lagos and, indeed, the whole of South West Nigeria.

  • Shariah Court only for Muslims, Ahmadiyah clarifies

    Shariah Court only for Muslims, Ahmadiyah clarifies

    The Ahmadiyah Muslim Jam’at of Nigeria has said the imbroglio in the establishment of Shariah panels in Southwest is unnecessary as the Shariah court has been in practice in the region for decades now.

    Amir of the Ahmadiyah Muslim Jam’at of Nigeria, Alhaji Alatoye AbdulAzeez, stated this at the World Press conference on Wednesday at its national headquarters in Lagos.

    Alatoye said the Shariah court, which is constitutionally allowed in Nigeria, is only meant to attend to issues and matters as they affect Muslims and not non-Muslims.

    Read Also: Loan controversy: Onasanya appears in court to clear name

    The Amir said the imbroglio was unnecessary as being propagated by haters of the religion. He said those promoting the issues are politically motivated, saying if not, there is no big issue in the Shariah court in the southwest as it has been in existence for decades.

    He said: “Shariah court has been in existence in the southwest for decades, and nobody forces anyone to go there. Nigeria is a secular state; the Shariah court is for Muslims, and non-Muslims are not expected to go there for their cases as it only caters to Muslim matters in relation to marriages, divorce, and other sundry domestic matters. No one can force non-Muslims to subject themselves to the Shariah court as it is only meant to listen to issues affecting Muslims. The Shariah court is in Ogun, Lagos, and some other states in the southwest.”

    “The Muslims in Southwest have been peaceful, and they adhere to the tenets of Islam; the shariah court does not deal in criminal issues as this will be tantamount to crime as there is a constitution of the country that attends to such criminal cases,” he added.

  • Conflicts in DR Congo and across Africa

    Conflicts in DR Congo and across Africa

    The 38th African Union (AU) Summit kicked off two days ago 12th to 16th February 2025. Some of the key issues lined up for discussions include the ongoing conflicts in the Democratic Republic of Congo (DRC), the internal conflicts in Sudan, and peace in the Sahel region. Other major points of discussion will also include intra-Africa trade and development. I also reckon that the African leaders will discuss Trump 2.0 and the actions taken so far by President Trump on Africa e.g. withdrawal of Aid, suspension of USAID, etc.

    This meeting is happening as the 72hours ultimatum given by Mouvement du Mars (M23) rebels to the displaced persons to move out of camps in Goma and return to their villages will expire today, with the threat by M23 to escalate their offensive by advancing to take over the city of Bukavu, having taken over Goma, the capital city of the Northern Kivu region in eastern DRC, two weeks ago.

     The President of the DRC, Mr. Felix Tshisekedi, has been grappling with the situation as he tries to find a solution to this complicated and protracted situation that has kept the DRC on its knees for decades.  So far, the regional blocs of Southern and Eastern Africa have not been able to broker a cease-fire, talk less of a workable peace process. I hope that a workable and sustainable outcome will be achieved soonest so as to immediately scale down and subsequently stop the brutal socioeconomic and humanitarian crises in the DRC which will certainly have a negative concomitant impact on eastern and Southern Africa.

     The DRC is facing one of the worst humanitarian crises in the world today, with millions of internally displaced persons in the northern and southern Kivu regions. I do hope that the ongoing AU Summit will bring about a precursor to lasting peace in DRC. Of course, it will be a long process, due to the protracted and complicated nature of the situation with so many unseen hands from the neighboring countries and even the intercontinental “Deep States”.

     The disposition and intent of critical stakeholders like President Paul Kagame of Rwanda is crucial, to making any meaningful headway to achieve an effective cease-fire and peace process. This is because of previous unsuccessful attempts. For example, in December last year, the peace meeting that took place in Luanda, Angola, was unsuccessful. President Joao Lourenco of Angola, was not able to anchor a conversation, most especially because the DRC government was not really keen on engaging directly with the M23 rebel forces, while the Rwandan authority would like the M23 rebels to have a direct conversation with the DRC government. Rwanda is considered the unseen hand behind the M23 group with Paul Kagame backing them for over 25 years, even though the Republic of Rwanda has consistently denied so. Therefore, due to the non-inclusion of the M23 group, President Paul Kagame did not attend the summit, and consequently, the Summit was a flop. What remains to be seen is if some of the provisions for the meeting that failed in Luanda will be addressed in subsequent engagements, because of the complexities around the DRC situation. Another snag is the spat between Rwanda and South Africa, which happened over a week ago. The diplomatic tension between Rwanda and South Africa is another key issue to be addressed if any good progress is to be made. This is because South Africa is part of the intervention alliance that is supporting the DRC in fighting the M23 rebel forces. We may recall that in 2012, the M23 rebels took over Goma. Subsequently, the Congolese armed forces (FARDC) in alliance with the Kenyan forces and South African forces were able to push back the M23 out of Goma.

     It is worthy of note that pursuing lasting peace in those troubled regions of the DRC is a very tricky situation due to geopolitical, economic, and sociological reasons. For instance; while DRC and its allies are saying that they are committed to protecting and defending the civilian population in the DRC; one of the claims of the M23 rebels is that they are protecting the Tutsis ethnic minorities who live near around Eastern region of DRC bordering the Republic of Rwanda – from marginalization and victimization. How those sensitivities will be addressed in the overall interest of all the power blocs will be a critical success factor. I am not really that optimistic that a concrete peace process will be achieved at the AU Summit, but I look forward to an outcome that will placate all stakeholders as a good way forward.

     The DRC also accuses the M23 of looting the Country’s solid resources, which include Coltan.  The DRC supplies half of the world’s Coltan – the metal used in making mobile phones and laptops. So, the Western Countries and companies are also being blamed, for being amongst the unseen hands that are escalating the conflict in the DRC, and that is why the situation in DRC is so pathetic – just like the cases in other parts of Africa. That is why as I stated earlier, I am not really excited that a solution is in the offing just yet. There is so much focus on the M23 rebels, and rightly so because they have been more frontal and consistently impactful. But the alleged activities of the “Deep State” of the Western world and other “interest groups”, and power blocs, further complicate the DRC situation. For example, the Republic of Burundi is an interested party that is alleged to have some spots with some rebels across the border with DRC. Uganda is also fighting with some rebel forces across its border with the DRC. And there is the crisis in the Central African Republic, which is neighboring DRC and shares its eastern border with DRC – and the threat/ ripple effect that may pose to the DRC and vice versa. The huge “Deep State” players that are plundering the Country’s resources will never want the DRC to have peace. Of course, we know that the “Deep States” have direct and indirect connections with some of the conflicts so as to ensure that peace does not prevail in DR where there are abundant mineral resources that the West so much desires.

     In addition, across the northern border of the DRC, South Sudan is engrossed in communal crisis. There is also a huge humanitarian crisis in the Republic of Sudan which is at the northern border of South Sudan. The Republic of Chad which is neighboring Central Africa (Central Africa Republic is sandwiched between the Republic of Chad and the DRC) is fighting with ISIS terrorists and pockets of minor internal political tensions. Growing terrorist activities in the Sahel belt with the breakaway of the Military Juntas in Mali, Niger, and Burkina Faso from ECOWAS are other dimensions that threaten regional and continental peace and prosperity of Africa.

     Therefore, the leadership of Eastern and Southern Africa as well as the entire continent of Africa; must achieve regional and continental peace, if any meaningful intra-Africa trade and economic growth can be achieved for Africa. The major issues confronting Africa are multi-dimensional, and therefore require a holistic perspective, approach, and solution, in trying to find lasting peace and integration.

    Read Also: Alleged N2.5b fraud: Court acquits ex-NBC boss Kawu, others

     In the case of the DRC, what are more critical are those long-standing communal, ethnic, economic, and geopolitical issues right from the 1990s. From the genocide in Rwanda and the sociopolitical issues in Burundi to the breakup of the Uganda and Rwanda alliance, which was a long-standing pact between President Paul Kagame and President Yoromeri Mesoveni from way back in the 1980s. Opposing forces that are not ready to see eye to eye, either for social, geopolitical, or economic reasons, will continue to elude peace in the DRC. So, the stakes are varying, and the stakeholders are incongruent. More importantly, the “Deep States” – unseen forces that are empowering the opposing forces either financially or with weaponry. Those unseen hands will do what it takes to ensure that there is no peace in the highly mineral-endowed DRC or any part of Africa that is so enriched.

     Indeed, the sad and precarious situation of the DRC has been there right from independence. The DRC had never known overall especially because the past leaders of the DRC have not fared well; whether it is during the reign of former President, late Mobutu Sese Seko, during the Zaire era, or when the Country reverted to be DRC after, President Paul Kagame and President Yoweri Museveni were the key unseen hands that upstaged Mobutu Sese Seko. And then you have the former President, the late Laurent Kabila, and his son President Joseph Kabila.

     More Points to Note.

    It is important to note that in Africa, we must recognize that the lingering and growing crises across Africa will ultimately hamstring the growth of the continent because we are all connected. Invariably if one regional bloc sneezes the other part of the Continent ultimately catches the cold with the effects that follow. Therefore, United we stand, and divided we will continue to wallow in the abyss of backwardness.

  • The artist as Nigeria’s true architect

    The artist as Nigeria’s true architect

    A nation is more than its borders and governance. It is the sum of its stories, the melody of its anthems, the rhythm of its cultural heartbeat. Where politics flounders and policies fail, the arts endure, casting in ink, film, and sound, the indomitable essence of a people.

    The soul of every nation is thus enshrined in its stories, the verses of its poets, the visions of its filmmakers, and melodies of its musicians. The arts manifest as both a mirror and map, reflecting our wounds and charting our path to redemption.

    What shouldn’t we do for an evergreen story? What shouldn’t we give? If progressively spun, stories yield fresh insights through the imagination of the artist, who milks history and recalibrates reality to espouse a positive national lyric.

    What is the Nigerian lyric? What is our reality? For decades, our storytellers have oscillated between two extremes: glorifying foreign ideals or perpetuating narratives of hopelessness. The former divorces us from the peculiarities of our existence, while the latter traps us in a cycle of self-loathing. The result? A people whose reflections in literature and cinema are often distorted caricatures, exaggerated traumas, and borrowed cultural paradigms.

    Patriotism does not grow in the sterile halls of government houses, nor does it thrive in the acrid fumes of political speeches. It flourishes in culture—songs hummed by market women, fables whispered in moonlit courtyards, and cinematic retellings of our struggles and triumphs. Yet, Nigeria, rather than cultivating her fertile artistic landscape, has become an unwitting accomplice in her cultural erosion.

    For instance, Nollywood churns out too many rabidly wrought revenge fantasies in which the Nigerian female perpetually scores retribution over her treacherous male; lest we forget the increasingly tiresome fiction plots that incite audiences to nurse toxic sexuality, ethnic intolerance, religious bigotry, virulent feminism, and sexist rage. In search of the proverbial elixir, we have drunk water from a pestilent stream and filled our bellies with toxins.

    The superiority of Western democracy is one of the supreme constructions of imperialism and the poisonous elixir of Nigeria and her neighbours on the African continent. Nigerians elevate it with obsessive love. It is the magic pill to the nation’s ceaseless headaches.

    But the West must never be blamed for our collective ignorance – the United States in particular. The latter’s democratic enterprise is one of its most profitable constructions in its bid to make America great again, at any cost. It is both music and philosophy, a sensory stream of thought feeding generations of writers, political activists, filmmakers, politicians, gender rights activists, academia, and so on.

    We must understand, however, that Western democracy and foreign policy, while deliberately presented as two tines on the same fork, are sustained by oft-deceptive ideals and contradictory precepts of influence, crudely wedged into the nuclear powers’ global dominance stratagem. It is imperial politics without heart: ideologically deficit, dangerously manipulative, and Janus-faced.

    A few good minds with an intuitive grasp of the hard-edged imperialist designs of the Western agenda are spuriously labelled as conspiracy theorists.

    Those who love glorifying toxic foreign doctrines must understand that there is no way this could be achieved without horror, given the marked differences in culture, temperament, and histories defining different nations of the world.

    It’s about time we identified values complementary to our precepts of humane governance and development. We cannot dwell, for instance, like Americans or Brits in Nigeria. We can only assimilate aspects of their culture complimentary of ours.

    Read Also: EU supports Nigeria’s clean energy project

    Every great civilization understands the power of storytelling. Hollywood does not merely produce films—it manufactures America’s mythology, refining its political narrative with every frame. Between 1911 and 2017, more than 800 feature films received support from the US Government’s Department of Defence (DoD). These included blockbuster franchises such as Iron Man, Transformers, and The Terminator. On television, over 1,100 titles received Pentagon backing – 900 of them since 2005, from Flight 93, Homeland, 24, NCIS, Ice Road Truckers to Army Wives. The Pentagon funds blockbusters that glorify its military might; the CIA collaborates on scripts that reinforce American exceptionalism. For over a century, the U.S. government has actively sponsored thousands of films and television shows to ensure that America is always the hero of its own story. Thus, Hollywood, despite its veneer of creative freedom, has long been a propagator of American ideals.

    South Korea’s investment in K-dramas and K-pop was not accidental either; it was a deliberate strategy to export its culture and reinforce its national identity. China’s film industry is heavily regulated to ensure that its narratives align with its national ethos.

    Nigeria must reclaim its creative space. Our filmmakers must tell stories of resilience, not just ruin. Our writers must craft narratives that inspire national pride, not just despair. Our musicians must sing of hope, not just hedonism.

    Of course, different aspects of foreign governance cultures are worthy of emulation but only after we sieve and winnow them to extract their preferred aspects amenable to our sociocultural institutions. We must always remember that the Libyans, Afghans to mention a few, wildly embraced a dandy dream of  ‘American-NATO-styled freedom, but instead, got trapped in a sinister nightmare. To date, they are paying dearly for it.

    Nigeria’s creative economy stands at an inflection point. With projections estimating a leap from $5 billion in 2022 to $25 billion by 2025, there is an undeniable hunger for indigenous storytelling. Yet, economic prosperity must not overshadow ideological direction. What stories will we tell? What culture will we export? Will our arts heal a fractured nation, or will they deepen her wounds?

    There is an urgent need for strategic investment in arts and literature. Grants and fellowships must be established, not merely to fund artists but to cultivate a sense of purpose in their creations. Our films must not only entertain but edify. Our literature must not only critique but reconstruct. Our music must not only excite but enlighten.

    The government must partner with creatives, not as silent spectators but as active collaborators in shaping a national narrative that inspires rather than disillusions. The American government funds Hollywood. The Chinese government invests in its cultural exports. The Nigerian government must do the same for Nollywood, for literature, for music, and for theatre.

    A nation’s heart beats in its stories. A country without a thriving literary and artistic identity is a body without a soul. Nigeria must reclaim her creative consciousness, not as an afterthought but as a deliberate policy of national development. Our filmmakers must move beyond the monotonous tropes of gender wars and vendetta-laden plots. Our novelists must cease writing solely for Western pity. Our reality shows must no longer be the custodians of our values.

    It’s about time the government partnered with the arts sector to reinvent the Nigerian story while channelling humane governance and patriotism. It is time to make art the bedrock of our nation-building. For in the imagination of the artist, the poet, the filmmaker, and the musician thrives the history and future of Nigeria. A future yet to be written, yet to be sung, yet to be seen. But a future, nonetheless, that belongs to us to create.

    Shall we script a new national narrative? One that does not lament Nigeria but reimagines her. One that does not beg for Western approval but commands global reverence.

    It’s about time we refined the maladies that make the Nigerian dream the fantasy of thieves, slatterns, and blinkered murderers.

  • Post-colonial culture in Nigeria

    Post-colonial culture in Nigeria

    The vast majority of Nigerians after the amalgamation in 1914 continued to live their lives as before without noticeable change traceable to the imposition of colonial rule.  The most noticeable outcome of amalgamation was the gradual extension of the Beit-el mal (native treasuries) first introduced to the North by Sir Fredrick Lugard to the rest of the country beginning in Yorubaland and Benin.  The attempt to extend this to the acephalous Igbo societies by creating ‘warrant’ chiefs where there were no traditional rulers met with failure. The economic implication of this system was the levying of taxes in the names of native rulers who were now made to enjoy political and economic power out of tune with pre-colonial tradition and culture.  Resistance to this imposition did not succeed in the face of superior physical force in the hands of the colonial administration.  Rebellion and revolts were shot down by the use of soldiers and Nigerians were cowed and made to face the responsibilities imposed by modern mode of governance which involved payment of taxes as a passage of citizenships rite.

    The colonial phase of Nigerian history witnessed rapid economic changes, building of railways, roads and ports and even aerodromes.  Gradually our people were sucked into the western economic, political and social vortex.  With this came increasing contact between our people and the outside world.  Nigerian soldiers fought in two world wars, first between 1914 and 1918 in theatres in Togo, the Cameroons and East Africa.  Some naval ratings were even sent all the way to Palestine.  The Second World War saw more extensive use of our soldiers in the Ethiopian campaigns against the Italians and in Burma against the Japanese. 

    The involvement of our troops in these global cataclysms had serious political consequences. The weakening of the British in a changed world hastened the process of decolonization.  This process was hastened by the rise of African nationalism and the emergence of political parties each of which in different ways fought for the political emancipation of our country.  The growing political awareness led to cultural nationalism and the cry to “boycott all boycottables” that is to say Africans should go back to their cultural roots by jettisoning imported names and taking on native names.  This was particularly the case among the descendants of Nigerian repatriates from Sierra Leone resident in Lagos. They cast away their European and Hebrew names thus David Brown Vincent took an African names of Mojola Agbebi, Edmund Macaulay became Kitoyi Ajasa, Joseph Pythagoras Haastrup became Ademuyiwa Haastrup, Jacob Henry Samuel became Adegboyega Edun. Their examples were later to resonate with Azikiwe and Awolowo when they dropped their biblical names of Benjamin and Jeremiah respectively. 

    Read Also: EU supports Nigeria’s clean energy project

    The wearing of African clothes became fashionable.  Lugard would in his grave have approved this development unlike what he condemned in 1914 when he described educated natives as the “trousered Negros of the coast dressed in bond street attire who send their laundry abroad every other week for dry cleaning”.  In this changed cultural preference, the cultural gap between Southerners and Northerners in Nigeria began to close. Northerners never abandoned their babanriga for western suits and in most cases stuck to their languages especially the Hausa language rather than taking to English.  This was to be their undoing in a   world in which English was the lingua franca.  This cultural recrudescence also led to greater interest in the study of Nigerian languages literature and history.  The vanguard in this regard was provided by the University of Ibadan which by the eve of independence in 1960 began to develop new curricula for students in liberal arts and the social-sciences as well as adapting the physical and biomedical sciences for the African environment. The so-called Africanisation gathered pace in the civil service, the church and the judiciary and it was only a matter of time before Africans began to occupy the commanding heights of the economy and the politics of Nigeria and this had its cultural dimension in African pride and the assertion of what was called the “African personality”.

    The post-colonial cultural development

    With independence in Nigeria came a rising tide of expectations.  People wanted increased prices for their primary produce like cocoa, groundnuts, palm kernel and palm oil as well as cotton, rubber, hides and skins on which post-independence Nigerian economy depended.  The various governments of Nigeria tried to meet the expectation of the people but they were not always successful.  With the decline in producer price of farm produce, there was increasing migration of the youth to swell the urban conurbation of Lagos, Ibadan, Kano, Kaduna, Jos, Maiduguri, Benin, Aba and Port Harcourt.  The cities therefore became melting pots of cultures. The various governments particularly the one in the western part of the country spent vast sums of money from accumulated funds of the marketing boards on social welfare schemes such as education and health and urban planning and renewal. 

    The cities became more attractive to the youth who left the dreary existence of the villages for the cities in what has been appropriately described as rural-urban migration phenomenon.  With too many people in the cities the infrastructure could not cope and there began a gradual and slippery slope to a situation of urban decay and dilapidation. Crime increased and there was a corrosion of values everywhere.  Money became the most desirable object without consideration of how it was acquired.  Bribery graft, fraud and corruption alien to our culture have become the order of the day. 

    This phenomenon was accentuated and exacerbated by the incursion of the military into governance.  Force was seen as a veritable instrument of success.  There has been growing culture of aggression in Nigeria and a noticeable breakdown of the culture of respect for elders and others.  Some have ascribed this decline to exploding population which has led to increased competition for resources and jobs particularly among the people.

    Nigerian fraudulent practices have even gone international with advance fee fraud and drug and human trafficking being increasingly, associated with Nigerians.  Surprisingly or perhaps because of the prevailing hardship, the religion of Islam and Christianity have witnessed revival.  The orthodox aspect or traditions of these religions are increasingly challenged by sometimes extremist or even millenarian tendencies sometimes leading to a clash of votaries of these religious. Sometimes the battle-line as in the North of Nigeria is between the traditional Islamic religion and groups preaching a Shiite form of Islam in a largely Sunni milieu.  Among the Christian orthodox traditions such as the Catholics and Protestants have seen huge erosion of membership who now troop to the so-called Pentecostal churches.

    Founding of churches have become big business and many of the churches have gone beyond what orthodox Catholic and Protestants missions used to do in terms of establishment of schools and hospitals.  Some now have housing estates where the ordinary lives of the people are rigidly controlled.  Pentecostalism shares much in common with Islam in the sense that it is not just a religion but a way of life.  This has radically affected the culture of Christians, particularly as it affects marriages, child naming and burials.  The absence of government has also been replaced by the role Pentecostal churches play in the lives of Nigerians.  Some now provide educational facilities from kindergarten to universities.  This is also being emulated rather slowly by Muslims in a struggle for the souls of the people. 

    While all this is going on, there is also the effect of globalization on Nigerian culture.  Our economy is open to the rest of the world and with this openness come the importation of all kinds of things namely wine, food, films, educational materials and other things promoting particularly western culture.  It is not unheard of nowadays to hear calls for gay rights that would have been met with the worst kind of reaction in the past.  The modes of dressing of the youth even the kind of English spoken are pitifully American.  The dot.com generations have also exploited computers to perpetrate fraud internationally.  Nigerians like other people in the globalised world are not immune to the spread of pornography and even paedophilia and other kinds of sexual perversion unheard of in times past.

    Happy people, poor country

    Nigerians are credited to be one of the happiest people on earth.  Whether this is deserved will always remain a moot question.  The fact however remains that Nigerians generally speaking are “happy-go-lucky” people.  This probably applies more to Southern Nigerians who celebrate virtually every important landmark in life, particularly child birth, birthdays, marriages, graduation, promotions and eventually death.

    Culture is dynamic and a living culture must necessarily welcome accretions from other cultures.  Before the coming of colonialism Nigerian cultural plurality was also not static.  There were contacts among the people brought together in the Nigerian state.  What is obvious is that the spatial distribution of the various ethnic groups has been bridged by modern means of communication and transportation and by an increasingly centralized state.  The result of this is a developing national culture.  Nigerians usually stand out among Africans as aggressive, confident and clever people.  There are of course negative traits which can be attributed to Nigerians and which are traceable to the Nigerian environment. The post-colonial state with its emphasis on individualism and capitalism has also thrown up the desire to be successful by all means this is a feeling that is antithetical to the pre-colonial culture of communalism and everybody being everybody’s keeper; a feeling which has been amply demonstrated in the saying that it takes a village to train a child.  This is no longer the case.  This has been replaced by one being the architect of one’s destiny and God for us all and the devil takes the behind.

  • Is El-Rufai the North?

    Is El-Rufai the North?

    Mallam Nasir El-Rufai, the self-styled accidental public servant, is at it again. Sounding off and drawing attention to himself, as usual. What ails El-Rufai? What is biting him really? El-Rufai is good at blabbing, flapping and flailing, all at the same time. He seems to have lost bearings after missing out on being made a minister in the present administration.

    Both in Abuja, the Federal Capital Territory (FCT), where he once held sway as minister, and Kaduna, his home state, where he was a two-term governor from 2015 – 2023, El-Rufai has turned himself into a laughing stock of sorts, the way he is carrying on. Under the guise of speaking ‘truth to power’, that is what his likes always say after their quibbling, he sees nothing good in what President Bola Tinubu, and Governor Uba Sani, his (El-Rufai’s) successor, are doing.

    Hardly a day passes without El-Rufai taking potshots at both men. He is hyperactive in the traditional and social media, as he has joined forces with other disgruntled politicians to pick, especially on the President. His hitherto political enemies are now his friends. Those people were not only his political foes, they were also not economically and socially compatible. El-Rufai now finds comfort in their bosom. Not to worry, at the right time, they will be put asunder by what brought them together.

    The time is drawing close. And El-Rufai is stepping up his campaign of calumny against Tinubu, pretending to be speaking as a friend. With a friend like him, the President does not need an enemy. His latest outburst was not altruistic. It was, as usual, self-serving. He assumed to be the voice of the North as he thundered over the President’s chances in the 2027 election. The North, he claimed, would ditch the President as the region did to Goodluck Jonathan in 2015 because of “his (Jonathan’s) attitude and that of people around him to the zone”.

    Read Also: Nigeria got $52b in 10 years as Afreximbank’s largest beneficiary

    In other words, he was saying that for Tinubu to get a second term, he must surround himself with more northerners, give them what is commonly referred to as ‘fat and juicy’ appointments and open up the treasury for them, if need be, so as to appease this northern deity created by him, which cannot be defied. The train has since left El-Rufai behind. If he did not know, he should know now. He is no longer a factor in the nation’s politics. These days, he is just being tolerated, all because of what he was in the past.

    El-Rufai no longer has a place in the political future of this country. So, to threaten the President with the loss of the North’s vote in 2027 is mere talk. Grammarians call it gibberish. I will not do that because El-Rufai, as Mark Antony referred to those who killed Julius Caesar, the major character in William Shakespeare’s tragic play of the same title, is an ‘honourable man’. The North knows its own and its own know the North. El-Rufai cannot now pretend to be what he is not to the region that produced great men like Sardauna Ahmadu Bello and Prime Minister Abubakar Tafawa Balewa.

    When those men spoke, the North listened. Who will listen to El-Rufai? Come to think of it, how many soldiers does he have to warrant him to make such a sweeping statement for the North. Lest he forgets, he is no longer a governor nor a minister with favours to dispense. People are no longer at his beck and call. He should stop living in the past. It is not of his making that a Southerner is the President today. It will also not be of his making that a Southerner will remain President in 2027.

    The Southern Presidency is an idea whose time did not just come today. It came years ago and El-Rufai was wise enough to join the bandwagon then. All the best, if he wants to jump ship now. I concede that he played a leading role in rallying the All Progressives Congress (APC) governors from the North to support the project. That was then when he, as governor, was on the ground in Kaduna. It is because he is no longer on the ground that he seems not to know the things that the President is doing for the state.

    El-Rufai is seeking a return to political reckoning with his recent activities. He speaks glowingly of APC at public forums, but deep down he knows that he is insincere. His statement titled: South West, Tinubu’s supporters playing with fire – Part 1, released on X (formerly Twitter) on Tuesday was a dead giveaway of his intentions about Tinubu and their party. Is he still in APC? Time will tell. Playing with words, he wrote:

    “I have read and heard the arrogant posturing and braggadocio by some people who I refer to as political rabble-rousers… May I remind some persons that, more than the performance or lack thereof, of President Goodluck Jonathan’s administration, it was his attitude, and that of people around him, towards the North that ultimately brought him down…” Can you hear that? El-Rufai’s plan to set the North against Tinubu is dead on arrival.

    He cannot incite the North and its people against Tinubu at a time that the President is doing all he can for the region. May we remind El-Rufai that he is not the Oracle of the North that speaks and the people will follow. He can only speak for himself and not the region which has had it good under the Tinubu Presidency. God sparing our lives, 2027 is just two years away. It is Tinubu’s achievements and not the bile spewed by a disgruntled politician that will determine his return to office.

    Like every other eligible voter, El-Rufai has only one vote. He should cast it for whoever he likes. I bet him, he will be shocked by the outcome of the 2027 Presidential Poll, notwithstanding his statement inciting the North against Tinubu ahead of the election. The second part cannot be more incendiary than the first. The public awaits that installment.

  • Managing Nigeria’s youth challenge

    Managing Nigeria’s youth challenge

    For too long we’ve been told how Nigeria is a nation bursting with potential. You only have to look at our population of well over 200 million people. With wherewithal, this is potentially a massive market for virtually all products known to man: from food, to healthcare to housing, it should be attracting entrepreneurs and global corporations like moth to light.

    But a closer look at the figures throws up another reality. Seventy percent of that population are 30 years and below. Of that demographic, 42% are under the age of 15.

    In 2022, the Federal Ministry of Youth Development projected that up to 35% of young people between 15 and 34 years were unemployed. With an explosion in the last 20 years of public and private sector education investments, every year the country churns out millions of ‘educated’ youths – some employable, others unfit for employment – but all looking for work that’s unavailable.

    Every couple of months an additional layer is added to the multitude of the frustrated who left school thinking their shiny new certificates would deliver to them a better life. They would soon get rude reality checks after discovering those with superior paper qualifications who have been on the queue for ages.

    For years, many leaders didn’t realise the dangerous situation they were creating. Scores of universities owned by state and federal governments or private individuals and institutions were casually approved, with no thought to how the multitudes that would emerge from them would find fulfilment. Even with the nightmare now our reality, approvals are still being given for more tertiary institutions.

    Little wonder that in the last five years, the contraction of opportunities has created a new wave of migration by young people – the so-called ‘japa’ (Yoruba for escape) phenomenon. There are no clear figures but reasonable estimates would put the number of those who have fled in search of a better life in the high hundreds of thousands.

    Social media is awash with celebratory posts from those who successfully landed in their new havens – much to the envy and anguish of those still trapped in these parts, plotting how to outsmart visa authorities of some European country.

    Many were not so lucky; they never got to gloat on Facebook, TikTok or Instagram, because their japa dream ended in the watery belly of the Mediterranean; others in the anonymous dunes of the Sahara Desert. And yet for many others who felt anywhere else was better than home, they discovered that hell has levels after suffering extreme maltreatment in the likes of Libya.

    Throughout history economic adversity has driven people to other lands in search of a better life. So what is happening in Nigeria at this historical juncture is not unique. What should concern us is doing something so that our homeland isn’t a place people – young or old – flee from.

    In the end no country, no matter how welcoming, is going to open its borders for an unending inflow of desperate migrants from the ends of the earth. We are already seeing that resistance. During the campaigns for the U. S. presidency last year, the Republican candidate and now President-elect Donald Trump, made the anti-immigrant message central to his sales pitch. It worked a treat as millions of Americans swept him back into office despite his moral baggage.

    Across Europe, we are also seeing many countries that were quite accommodating to outsiders now electing parties whose main attraction is their hostility to immigrants. That’s why it is pitiable seeing the desperation of young people who think that salvation lies only in escaping from Nigeria, not knowing that slowly, but surely, the door is closing to that option. The only truly viable alternative in making your home liveable, not wasting valuable time despising it.

    Unfortunately, for years not too many youths have taken an interest in things related to politics and governance. Seduced by the easy pleasures of entertainment and whatever distractions social media offered, many focused on getting easy money any which way.

    It is evident in the rapid spread of online financial scams involving mostly young people. Each month the Economic and Financial Crimes Commission (EFCC) parades hundreds of freshly arrested suspects. But the more they are apprehended, the more they multiply, damaging the image and reputation of the country around the world.

    Many of these youths have long since lost their moral compass. They are content with blaming those in government for messing up the country without accountable, or getting involved in the process of running things.

    The finger pointing conveniently ignores their own roles in tarnishing the country’s reputation and damaging its credit. They blithely ignore the fact that those above voting age who fail to engage the process by which they are governed as just as complicit as those who have mismanaged Nigeria.

    A turning point of sorts was probably the #EndSARS protests which began nobly as an uprising against police brutality, but terminated under a cloud of controversy at the Lekki toll gate. An action that staggered the authorities, triggering the dissolution of the infamous Special Anti-Robbery Squad (SARS), was hijacked by external forces with diverse agendas.

    Although the protests ended as a heroic failure, they were a pointer to young people who drove it, that with better organisation, they could achieve great things politically. Two years after the protests, the campaign season leading to the 2023 polls saw the involvement of more youths in the political process. Many were first time voters. They were also naive and saw their desire for change manipulated by Machiavellian politicians who were only interested in riding on their backs to power.

    One of their big errors was a sense of entitlement that assumed they were ready to govern solely by belonging to the largest demographic in the country. Public office requires preparation and voters would not easily hand the highest ones to novices. Another mistake was deluding themselves that, somehow, they didn’t contribute to messing up the country. Nothing can be farther from the truth.

    Read Also: Nigeria receives $52bn as Afreximbank’s largest beneficiary

    There are scores of politicians under 40 who have held political office at state and local government levels and contributed to the making of our current condition. Many were in state assemblies or even the House of Representatives. One of the brightest stars of the Bola Tinubu administration at its onset was Dr. Betta Edu. She was young, bright and beautiful; and obviously being primed for greater things. But she would crash down in the corruption controversy which engulfed her ministry early in 2024.

    The starting point to unlocking the potentials of Nigeria’s huge youth population is a humble acceptance that all have sinned against this country. Secondly, we must acknowledge that young Nigerians have the ability to do great things even if they are resident in this country. Some of the biggest entertainment stars to come out of Africa – the likes of Wizkid, Burna Boy and Davido – are all Nigerians. Their compatriots are also doing great things in sports, fintech and filmmaking to mention a few.

    This is why any wise government would turn attention to harnessing what this demographic can offer. In his Independence Day speech last year, Tinubu proposed a 30-day youth summit supposedly “to address the diverse challenges and opportunities confronting our your people.” On New Year Day he promised that the Youth Ministry would rollout modalities for the conference in the first quarter of 2025.

    On the face of it, the intervention shows an administration that understands the country has a huge challenge on its hands. The worry is how to ensure that this doesn’t end up as another jamboree for the usual windbags to bask in the limelight for a couple of hours. At the end of the day billions would have been spent with not much to show for the splurging.

    There is also a question as to whether we need 30 days to discover what we already know. It’s not rocket science understanding that young people are looking for opportunities, jobs, help with funding their education and starting businesses. Many are equally looking for a country where things work; a country whose leaders are role models.

    That said, the government deserves credit for this initiative just as it should be commended for others like student loans and credit schemes. It should, however, ensure that the proposed summit which supposedly is to produce an actionable template for unlocking the massive energy of our youths doesn’t end up as another Nigerian horror show.

  • Miracle man Jimmy Carter

    Miracle man Jimmy Carter

    Jimmy Carter for me was something of a miracle … It is hard for me to understand just how you could be President from Plains, Georgia … He was a minority in Sumter County, but he became the friend of the majority …  I have known President Carter for more than half of my life and I never cease to be surprised, enlightened, and inspired by the little deeds of love and mercy he shared with us everyday of his life. It was President James Earl Carter that for me symbolized the greatness of America. He may be gone, but he ain’t gone far”.

    —Rev Andrew Young (92), in his funeral oration for President Jimmy Carter, January 9, 2025.

    Reverend Andrew Young was not speaking of the Biblical miracle. Rather, he was trying to portray President Jimmy Carter as someone who did extraordinary things and to whom extraordinary things happened. He spoke of two of such things in the opening quote: First, it was extraordinary for Carter to have become President of the United States from a small rural village in the Deep South and in a County in which Blacks accounted for about 80 percent of the population.

    Second, growing up as a minority in such a community at the height of racial segregation in which his father even partook, it was extraordinary for Carter to have embraced Blacks as much as he did. Carter shared this trait with Fidel Castro of Cuba, who grew up on his father’s sugar cane plantation, but hated the way Blacks were treated by his father and other Whites. This experience fueled Castro’s rebellion against the establishment and pushed him to socialism.

    However, operating within a democratic system, Carter was not anti-establishment, but he embraced minorities that the establishment has ignored. He employed more Blacks and women into office than all Presidents before him combined. Andrew Young was one of those minorities. Carter appointed him as  the United States Ambassador to the United Nations.

    As it turned out, it was not only minorities within the United States that Carter embraced. As his presidency and post-presidency activities showed (see Jimmy Carter, January 8, and Jimmy Carter’s post-presidency, January 15, both in The Nation), Carter embraced humanity, focusing on the poor, the homeless, the insecure, and the oppressed across the globe. His ultimate goal was social and human development for which he considered education, healthcare, peace, and security as necessary requirements.

    Carter was the first “unknown” (that is, not nationally recognised candidate) to become President. No one expected him to win the Democratic primary, but he did, largely by relying on popular folk musicians to raise money for him. With their help and his plain talk, focusing on the truth (in contrast to the lies of the Nixon era before him), he went on to win the presidential election.

    Read Also: Tinubu mourns renowned Dutch-Nigerian publisher, Joop Berkhout

    Carter had an aversion to wealth, stemming from growing up in a rural village without electricity and running water. So, he went into office with a vow that he was not going to enrich himself. He even fought legislators on pork barrel (budget padding) practices, even to his own disadvantage. When he lost reelection, he went back to his farm in Plains Georgia, and lived in the bungalow he and his wife had owned. He was now a debtor, because the farm he had put in trust four years earlier had been run aground. He had to sell the farm’s warehouse to raise money to save the farm. He put the farm in the hands of caretakers again, when the now famous Carter Center was built in association with Emory University in Atlanta, which became the base of his global charity work until death. The only other property in his name was his presidential library in Atlanta, built on donations. He owned a small office/bedroom, where the bed is a foldaway, which flushes with the wall when not in use, to the amazement of the reporter, who interviewed him there.

    Carter did not just do extraordinary things. Some unusual things also happened to him. Every member of his family—father, mother, and three siblings, died of cancer. His father and all three siblings died of pancreatic cancer in their fifties, except one sister, who lived to be 63. His mother first had breast cancer, which then moved to her pancreas and killed her at 85. Jimmy Carter also had his bout with cancer. Shortly after turning 90, he was afflicted with metastatic melanoma, a skin cancer with less than 10% survival rate! Miraculously, you would say, nonagenarian Carter became cancer-free, following radiation therapy and treatment with a cancer immunotherapy.

    He would go on to live beyond 100–the longest lived President with the longest (action-packed) presidency in American history.

    There are several dualities in Jimmy Carter’s life: A White minority in the middle of a Black majority. An unknown rural farmer defeating a wealthy Ford as candidate of the other party. An unlikely peace maker, who settled decades-long conflict between two adversaries (Israel and Egypt). The most powerful man in the world becoming a carpenter, building homes for the homeless and providing healthcare for millions across the globe, including Nigeria. A candidate, who never forgot the musicians that propelled him to the White House—he invited them to the White House time and again, even against the advice of close friends and the White House staff.

    To conclude that Carter was probably propelled to do good by White guilt is to disregard the man’s soul in the assessment. Here was a Christian, who taught Sunday School until 95 and vowed to live by his creed, by doing good for humanity. Rather than see Black and White as distinct races, he saw a common humanity, and pushed his country toward global interdependency.

    Carter’s political career hold three big lessons for politicians: One, make hay while the sun shines—Carter’s major achievements during his presidency came within the first two years of his administration. Two, Carter did not see power as a means of personal enrichment; rather, it should be used to facilitate fair and equitable access to political goods. Three, his post-presidency shows that the job of a President is for life, not in terms of the paraphernalia of office but in terms of continuing to serve humanity in meaningful ways.

    It was the totality of his contributions that the Nobel cited in his award for peace in 2002 “for his decades of untiring effort to find peaceful solutions to international conflicts, to advance democracy and human rights, and to promote economic and social development.” The Nobel Committee would be pleased to know that Carter continued with “untiring effort” for two decades after the award.

    Of course, Carter’s political opponents did not always like his humanitarianism and forward-looking programmes, when he was President. They even hated his elaborate post-presidential achievements even more, and they are bent on wiping them out. As a result, his immediate successor, President Ronald Reagan, a Republican, reversed his environmental policies, by removing solar panels Carter got installed on the roof of the White House to cut costs. The present President, Donald Trump, and his men are moving to close down the Federal Emergency Management Agency and the Department of Education, both of which Carter established. The Republican party continues to deny climate change and has been challenging the necessity for the Department of Energy, also established by Carter.

    No matter what they do, however, Carter’s sterling achievements have been written in stone. It is unlikely that any President could match his longevity, his humanity, his love of peace as a necessary condition for development, and his global outreach.

    Andrew Young said it all: “He may be gone, but he ain’t gone far”, either from our memories or from the pages of history.

  • Less aid? Raise CSR goals

    Less aid? Raise CSR goals

    New states? Already, the cost of running our federal structure is too high. The information that there are expressed aspirations for 31 new states comes as news. How well have the states been run? Such a move will double the already cost of governance including ‘Salaries and Perks’ for the existing governors, deputy governors, assembly members, aides, commissioners, permanent secretaries, directors, ministry heads, vehicles and accommodation, office and dwelling, for the ‘new’ states. And this when many states are failing and still owing years of pensions and not paying minimum wage or raise enough Internally Generated Revenue (IGR).

    We do know that the unequal creation of states among other things was a monster created by the military as a divide-and-rule policy. It resulted in the uneven distribution of LGAs, a gold mine for states. State authorities’ lack of honest service delivery has greatly disappointed their own indigenes failing their sworn financial responsibility to pay salaries and pensions and contractors as-and-when-due. State authorities have also discriminated against some groups within their states, and this has also fed the fiery demand for more states.

    Nigeria cannot endure the huge additional political and economic cost of 31 new states.  It will be political and financial suicide. Even just a few scaling through may be too many.

    While we wait, we should interrogate the reasons behind the demand. These reasons should be addressed right now especially to placate aggrieved citizens feeling like strangers in their own home.

    The underlying lopsided creation of LGAs between North and South will not go away with creation of more states. Nigerians are still struggling with the wrongness of the ‘1999 Constitution’. To right that wrong we need to address that issue. It is more important than the census and getting our currency out of its sick bed and accelerating the improvement in exchange rate which is the only real way to improve the cost of living.  

    Certainly, things are looking up with the government, through CBN, paying past foreign debts criminally neglected by past CBN leadership deliberately criminally diverting funds. Unfortunately, those who deliberately put Nigeria’s finances in this dire predicament are not being brought before the courts quickly enough. Yes, some funds have been announced as being recovered. The Nigerian jury is sceptical about the fate of recovered funds and assets. Are they returned to the right places? Are they subject to be re-misused? 

    Who is the policeman policing recovered fund and assets? Nigeria is riddled with corruption stories involving those given positions of financial responsibility for the care of citizens -governors, accountant general, auditor general, CBN governor, ministers, NHIS leadership, NSTIF etc, etc. The EFCC and ICPC should investigate those recovered funds to ensure Nigeria is not losing its funds twice to another government approved thief. Enough is enough.

    We should be ashamed of ourselves as a country. With a reported 18,000,000+ out of school children’, (OOSC), surely there is much more we can do as citizens, communities, companies and country to help reduce this problem. For example, CNN has an advert of a group raising $3million for OOSC through playing polo tournaments across the world. Wonderful.

    The ongoing raid on worldwide aid will downgrade world education and healthcare and appears devastating. It will certainly deny many their dreams and goals. No country will quickly fill the crater in the aid inflows gouged out last week by the largest voluntary donor. Nigeria will lose many jobs in education and many lives in health from the resultant aid program cancellation for those fully funded and curtailments for those with multiple donors e.g. UN programs. The curtailments will be as much a 40-60% loss of funding.

    Read Also: Nigeria receives $52bn as Afreximbank’s largest beneficiary

    These funding cuts will affect the ability to help, heal and teach victims of circumstance, not their own fault. The cost of limiting the funds is that Nigerian lives will be lost and growth of vulnerable Nigerians, health-wise and academically, will be stunted. Many more may join those out of school putting many Nigerian families’ future in jeopardy and increasing societal insecurity. To prevent this disaster, we Nigerians must fill the aid fund deficit crater ourselves. We can! The huge seizures of drugs confirm the huge drug problem facing our youth today. This will worsen with the truncated international funding.

    For many years rich countries felt obligated and happily helped less fortunate countries. Thank you. This ‘rule’ no longer applies. Don’t cry. Adapt! Many poor countries were/are riddled with corruption. Stop corruption-it kills!  The Nigerians rich in wealth, wisdom, skills or passion are already doing great things for unknown Nigerians. Step UP Higher! However Nigerian structured Corporate Social Responsibility (CSR) philanthropic contributions must increase to fill the Nigerian hole created by cancelled aid.

    Nigeria’s political and corporate leadership and CSR foundations must deliberately meet and better plan to give needy Nigerians a bright future! For a start, corporate bodies should up their CSR to one per cent and divert some of their advert budgets to projects. Nigeria has too many multi-million advert billboards. Cut down on the billboards and transfer the funds to education and Health needs.

    Let the youth advertise your company through their success.   For a start EDUCARE TRUST has long advocated that no contract should be given by any government or corporate Nigeria to any company without interrogation of the ongoing on-going CSR record. This will direct billions to ‘raided’ projects and cancel out need for aid. It is called self-help.