Category: Commentaries

  • Scary state actors

    Scary state actors

    He missed the point. The Chief of Defence Civil-Military Relations at the Defence Headquarters, Rear Admiral Olusanya Bankole, speaking on Channels Television’s Sunrise Daily programme on March 28, said: “People should not feel scared when they see people in uniform; the men in uniform are meant to protect you.”

    According to him, “This message is being reinforced at institutions like the Depot in Zaria, the Nigerian Defence Academy (NDA), and the Nigerian Defence College (NDC).” However, it is one thing to communicate a message; and it is another thing whether the targets get the message. Two recent incidents involving military personnel suggested that the message is yet to sink in.

    He commented on the March 6 attack on the corporate headquarters of Ikeja Electricity Distribution Company (IKEDC) in Alausa, Lagos, by Nigerian Air Force (NAF) personnel from the Sam Ethnan Air Force Base in Ikeja.  He said the incident “is being viewed seriously at the Defence Headquarters and headquarters of the Nigerian Air Force,” adding, “Any necessary sanctions will be imposed. There is zero tolerance for such behaviour.” 

    The attack had followed the expiration of the NAF’s ultimatum to the company to restore their power supply which was disconnected because of a debt of N4billion. The company said it stopped supplying electricity to the base after failed efforts to make the debtors pay their debt.  A viral video showed “the attack, the height of vandalism, and the brutality that took place,” a report said.

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    It was a clear case of abuse of power. The NAF employed bullying tactics instead of paying up.  It is surprising that they allowed the debt to rise to the stated amount, and still believed they should continue to enjoy electricity supply without clearing the debt. 

    About a week later, on March 14, a similar incident happened when Nigerian Army personnel attacked the Badagry Injection Substation of the Eko Electricity Distribution Company (EKEDC). The National Union of Electricity Employees (NUEE) said the “invasion,” involved “overzealous military personnel.” The union also said the attackers “abducted two members of our staff and took them to their Barracks at The Nigerian Army, 15th Field Engineers Regiment, Topo Town, Badagry, Lagos,” adding, “Their claim was poor electricity supply to their Barracks in the last week.” The abducted employees were said to have been tortured and brutalised before they were released. The NUEE had explained that a transmission upgrade and a feeder failure were responsible for the electricity supply issue.

    The violent reaction of the soldiers was inexcusable. It is possible that they were encouraged by the earlier violence of the NAF personnel who attacked IKEDC without consequences.

    These incidents show why it can be said that Rear Admiral Bankole missed the point:  People will feel scared when state actors are scary.  

  • My father, my President, Happy Birthday

    My father, my President, Happy Birthday

    By Ajuri Ngelale

    On my first day serving in the present government, I only knew H.E. Asiwaju Bola Ahmed Tinubu as my President. My Boss. The leader of our great nation, Nigeria.

    I had not had the privilege of being around him, except on two brief occasions before that day, despite a very active campaign effort on his behalf.

    I could not have known then that I would find in him my most profound mentor and nothing less than a father in the truest sense of the word.

    The President has been nicknamed the Last Man Standing.

    The last man standing does not merely describe a man who heroically campaigned across all nooks of our federation against institutional forces who conspired to deny our population its currency and fuel.

    The last man standing does not also merely describe Daddy as the perpetual winner, triumphant over perpetual candidates, who has won every election he has ever participated in dating back to his school days.

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    For those who have the rare privilege of knowing him, he is the last man standing in your corner when all odds are stacked against you; rooting you on and guiding you to success.

    Daddy taught me that the cost and value of rigorous mentorship is the price of a glorious future and that it is only paid back once it is paid forward to the next generation.

    Daddy taught me that appropriate patience and strategic restraint will defeat hard power.

    Daddy taught me that consistent persuasion born out of sincere conviction will break the coercive grip of those who beguile and bully others into submission.

    There are too many invaluable morsels of wisdom and expertise gleaned in the presence of my father to share in this short recognition, but I am and will always be honoured to be associated with our nation’s greatest reformer.

    On this special day, I turn to my Father:

    Daddy, I thank you for making the selfless and deliberate choice to use your life’s candlelight to kindle the candle flames of those who will illuminate this dark world for generations to come.

    May God Almighty strengthen you with divine wisdom, peace, health, and all that is required of you to deliver the country of our dreams.

    Happy Birthday.

    Ajuri is first Presidential envoy on Climate Change

  • Tinubu: A man of courage @73

    Tinubu: A man of courage @73

    By Mike Ukoha

    “Success is never final. Failure is never fatal. It’s courage that counts.” -Winston Churchill

    President Bola Ahmed Tinubu is a phenomenon and a colossus in Nigerian politics. He is a courageous leader and has continued to exhibit such rare quality. From his days as pro-democracy Advocate, to his days as the  governor of Lagos State, he wowed everyone and left monumental legacies as a result of his unusual decisions based on courage.  At 73, the president is living the life of his dreams anchored on courage, irrespective of the successes and failures. He’s the only president in the past 26 years who has made critical political decisions to advance Nigeria on several fronts, and posterity will forever remember him for good.

    He has so far written his name in gold as one leader who knows where the shoes are pinching the citizens and is obviously eager to lessen the pains. He has courageously achieved these giant strides through the establishment of development commissions across the geopolitical zones of the country, aimed at ameliorating the encumbrances of the various regions.

    It is heartwarming that within the space of 2 years of his people-oriented leadership, Mr. President has so far championed 5 regional commissions and ensured that they are signed into law for the betterment of the rural population. The Northwest Development Commission (NWDC) and the Southeast Development Commission (SEDC), were signed into law on 24th of July, 2024, followed by the South West Development Commission (SWDC) and South South Development Commission (SSDC), which were signed into law on 25th of March, 2025.

    This is also to be followed by the recent signing of the North Central Development Commission (NCDC) on February 3, 2025. I am personally elated at the spate at which President Tinubu placed premium on these various commissions. It is not a surprise to me, for I know that Mr. President wants the best for the citizens. Indeed, the Renewed Hope agenda of President Tinubu has really resonated the hope of Nigerians through the establishment of these all-important commissions. When properly funded, it will ensure equitable and effective distribution of resources for developmental projects and programs. So far, the six regional development commissions that reflect the six Geo-political zones of Nigeria, are North East Development Commission (NEDC), North West Development Commission (NWDC), North Central Development Commission (NCDC), South South Development Commission (SSDC), South East Development Commission (SEDC) and South West Development Commission (SWDC). However, the Niger Delta Development Commission (NDDC), as the interventionist body of the oil-rich zone, will continue to tackle specific and unique development challenges in the region.

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    Above all, each region has its peculiar challenges, which have to do with decayed health facilities, insecurity, ecological and environmental issues, poor road networks, dilapidated buildings, and other public utilities. The Commissions also urgently need to develop regional road maps in agriculture, education, youth empowerment, and economic and infrastructural development, among others.

    President Tinubu in his meticulous approach, thought it wise that for these commissions to work effectively and efficiently too, there will be need to create a separate Ministry that will oversee its activities, hence the establishment of Ministry of Regional Development ably led by Hon. Abubakar Momoh, who is already doing a great job in that Ministry. The role of the Ministry will be to ensure that the commissions are focused and driving the objectives of Mr. President. But then, our courageous and pragmatic leader, is mindful of the fact that in spite of all these huge successes so far recorded by his administration, a lot needs to be done in order to consolidate them for the betterment of Nigerians, and such can only be achieved with courage and purposeful leadership as exemplified by him.

    • Ukoha is a former Minority Whip, Abia State House of Assembly.

  • Rasheed Aranmolate: Standing for healthcare excellence in Nigeria

    Rasheed Aranmolate: Standing for healthcare excellence in Nigeria

    Nigeria’s medical landscape shines brighter with the contributions of Dr. Rasheed Ayobami Aranmolate, through his healthcare hub. A surgeon and burn consultant fondly known as “Dr. Laser”, with over 15 years working experience he has a beacon innovation and compassion in healthcare. As the Medical Director and CEO of Grandville Medical and Laser Clinics, his journey from the vibrant streets of Lagos to the pinnacle of medical excellence is nothing short of inspiring.

    Born on June 16, 1977, in the bustling city of Lagos, Rasheed hails from the historic town of Ijebu-Ode in Ogun State. His roots run deep in a land known for resilience and pride, qualities that have defined his stellar career. From his early days at Ondo State Government College, Usi Ekiti, to his transformative years at the prestigious College of Medicine, University of Lagos, Dr. Aranmolate’s pursuit of knowledge was relentless. His passion for healing led him to specialize in Burns and Plastic Surgery, He also completed a Plastic Surgery and Reconstructive Training in Johns Hopkins University, United States.

    Not one to rest on his laurels, Dr. Aranmolate’s quest for excellence took him across borders. He earned a coveted Certification in Healthcare Strategy from Harvard University, blending global expertise with local impact. A Fellow of the West African College of Surgeons and the American Academy of Aesthetic Medicine, his credentials speak volumes of his dedication to advancing medical practice.

    Rasheed, began practicing during his postgraduate training at the National Orthopedic Hospital, Lagos. In few years, he kicked off working at University College Hospital, Ibadan and National Orthopaedic Hospital in Enugu.

    At the helm of Grandville Medical and Laser Clinics, Dr. Laser has redefined healthcare delivery in Nigeria. His innovative approach marries cutting-edge technology with a heartfelt commitment to patient care, earning him accolades and trust nationwide. “I believe in healing not just the body, but the spirit,” he often says, a philosophy that drives his work with burn victims and aesthetic patients alike.

    Beyond the operating theatre, Dr. Aranmolate’s heart beats for community service. In 2018, he was honored with the “Most Supportive Partner (Individual)” award by the Ask The Paediatricians Foundation for his unwavering support to child health initiatives. His peers also celebrated his leadership with Special Recognition Awards from the Association of Resident Doctors in 2017 and 2018, a testament to his influence among colleagues.

    A family man at his core, Dr. Aranmolate shares his life’s journey with his wife, Mrs. Funmilayo Aranmolate, and their adorable twins, Temiloluwa and Darasimi. Together, they embody a legacy of love, resilience, and service.

    As Nigeria continues to rise on the global stage, Dr. Rasheed Ayobami Aranmolate stands tall as a shining example of what passion and purpose can achieve.

  • President Bola Tinubu – Leading with purpose at 73 and beyond

    President Bola Tinubu – Leading with purpose at 73 and beyond

    • By Sunday Dare

    Pastor Rick Warren’s bestseller, “The Purpose Driven Life”, when read attentively, concentrates the mind. It does so in a significant way that inspires action. The book calls us to a purpose, to a cause greater than ourselves.

    And If you catch your purpose early, you will sail, soar and lead. President Bola Ahmed Tinubu, 73 today, can declare boldly that he found his purpose early.  He has lived that purpose to the point of attaining the highest political position any politician or leader could ever dream of. He has done so with gravitas and an uncommon touch.

    President Tinubu’s unfolding story is a tapestry of struggles, intrigues, battles, and yes, defeats; but alas, ultimately, victory.  Never is there a crown without the thorn. His political journey has been bold and courageous. Spectacular, many will say. But, that’s the shine. There are the rough patches. Many times in the course of Nigeria’s political history, he was summoned to lead. From the Senate Chambers to the Government House, through the building of political parties and political coalitions, he was undeterred, leading with purpose and driven by the spirit to use his gifts for the greater good.

    Today, we can see how there is power and purpose in his leadership of Nigeria.

    The last four decades of his life is an inspiring journey that culminated in his Presidency. His sense of purpose propelled him into the unsafe waters of political life. There is hardly any leader today in Nigeria, I dare say, with a more compelling political story than Bola Ahmed Tinubu. Across the length and breadth of Nigeria, he continues to build bridges in his relationships. His purpose and politics have been that of a national outlook. When you envision purpose and mix it with a fierce commitment to democratic ethos, you begin to understand the very essence of  Bola Ahmed Tinubu.

    The stories of his political exploits are well told but not yet fully written, as the biggest story is still in progress: that of his Presidency and the manner in which he has navigated the ship of State with courage and conviction. The Nigerian State, adrift for decades, now has a worthy captain in Bola Ahmed Tinubu. His reform agenda is positioning the Nigerian economy for greater progress.

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    He is devoid of any messianic mentality.  He knocked on doors as he stumped the ground, asking for votes. He has been a servant leader wanting to be allowed to serve. He had no illusion that what lay ahead was a bed of roses. Not a crown without thorns. Nigeria is not a country without its enormous challenges. 

    In the saddle, he commenced with the surgical intervention, much needed for years but no one with the courage to apply it. Postponed to another day, it was to be a costly postponement. For Nigeria, the struggle to build a resilient economy was never to be an easy one.  Yes, we got some things right. However, several times, we missed the way. And when you go the wrong way, the longer the return distance.

    President Bola Tinubu is not flamboyant or flashy. Rather, he has also been the heavy lifter. A leader ready to forge through storms and difficult seasons. There is a correlation between making tough and needed decisions in a timely fashion and the results you achieve. That President Tinubu took over a country in dire need of reform is not debatable. When you choose a mechanic to fix your car, it is because your car needs fixing. You trust him. You leave your car with him. You give him time to locate and correct the faults so you can drive smoothly henceforth. That is the story of Nigeria and Bola Tinubu.  Much rests on the health of the economy. With an ailing economy and a disappearing manufacturing industry in the face of a weakening naira, Nigeria’s economy was no longer competitive when he came into office. 

     His reforms have turned Nigeria around as we see positive impacts and indicators of economic transformation. Nigeria’s revenue is now on an upward trajectory  under his watch, the highest ever under any Government.

    The Federal Inland Revenue Service (FIRS) generated N21. 6 trillion in revenue in 2024, exceeding its initial target of N19. 4 trillion by 11.34%.

    Nigeria’s 36 Sub-national Governments are enjoying a 60 percent increase in their monthly FAAC allocations.

    Nigeria’s headline inflation figures have tumbled from a high of 34.80 percent to about 23.18 percent. Nigeria recorded a $18.75 billion trade surplus in 2024 alone, confirming the redirection and diversification of the economy towards an export orientation was working. Nigeria’s Foreign reserves have exceeded $40 billion, validating the soundness of President Tinubu’s economic policies and financial management.

    On the Consumer Price Index (CPI), prices of essential foodstuffs dropped by 40 percent. Premium Motor Spirit (PMS), petrol, dropped by 15 percent on the heels of two Government-owned refineries being back on stream. Other economic indices confirm that Nigeria is finally getting it right under his leadership.

    Under President Tinubu Nigeria’s commitment to Fiscal discipline, Revenue  mobilization and an attractive investment climate is rock solid and well on course. Yet, this is just half of the story of Tinubunomics.

    Nigeria has found in Bola Tinubu a purposeful leadership. One that panders not to popular applause. Rather, one that seeks out the best options through painful but useful choices driven by a nationalistic ethos that seeks to liberate Nigeria from economic drudgery and social emasculation. History has found its man. A leader leading with Purpose.

    – Sunday Dare is the Special Adviser to the President on Media and Public Communications.

  • Alumni treasure and national transformation

    Alumni treasure and national transformation

    Ayodele Aluko, a veteran journalist and communication consultant, was recently elected as the National President of St. Patrick’s Grammar School, Ibadan, Oyo State. (SPACO) Alumni Association. A member of the 1975/1980 set, he took over from Dayo Mobereola, who now serves as the Managing Director of the Nigerian Maritime Administration and Safety Agency (NIMASA).

    Under Aluko’s leadership, the SPACO Alumni Association has pledged to undertake several initiatives, including launching the SPACO Alumni Library Day, spearheading a book donation drive, securing sponsors for a multi-sports complex, and deploying a strategy to sponsor teachers across various subjects. The ultimate goal is to improve the academic performance of students and restore the glory of St. Patrick’s Grammar School within five years.

    Indeed, alumni associations play a vital role in national development, fostering lifelong bonds and supporting academic excellence. In response to dwindling government funds and growing educational demands, alumni bodies are mobilizing to give back to their alma maters, contributing to national transformation.

    Take, for example, Ijebu-Jesa Grammar School (IJGS), Ijebu-Jesa, Osun State Alumni Association has initiated various legacy projects to give back to its alma mater. Through these efforts, different alumni sets are making a lasting impact by undertaking specific projects that benefit future generations. Yours sincerely is a member of the 1980/85 Set. Led by prominent members, including Akinyemi Adu, Olusola Owojuyigbe, Dehinde Orioke, Julius Olagunju, Olufemi Fasoyin, Toyin Adegoke (nee Oni), Comfort Onajide (nee Ojumu) and Afolabi Arojojoye, our ‘Class of ’85’ has undertaken several projects to enhance the school’s facilities and provide better opportunities for current students.

    Ilesa Grammar School proudly boasts a rich legacy of distinguished alumni, including Wole Olanipekun SAN, Justice Bolarinwa Babalakin and Obi Daramola. Through the Alumni Association, these accomplished individuals have made significant contributions, including facility renovations, educational resources, scholarships and mentorship programs, shaping the school’s legacy and ensuring its continued success.

    The Government College Ibadan Old Boys Association (GCIOBA), led by Wale Babalakin, has also taken over the management of Government College, Ibadan, following its handover by the government. This development entrusts the esteemed institution’s management to its own alumni association.

    Properly utilized, alumni can form a bedrock of norms, cultures and traditions that guide and guard a nation. Britain and France, for instance, demonstrate the significant role alumni play in developed countries. In both nations, alumni have provided a foundation of “cultural hegemony,” which serves as a cornerstone for their continued progress.

    In the UK, for example, the government, parliament, public and private sectors are largely driven by the cultural norms and intellectual foundations laid by universities such as Cambridge, Oxford and the London School of Economics. Although the UK has over a hundred other universities, these three institutions have played a pivotal role in the country’s development, yielding numerous positive benefits.

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    In France, the École Nationale d’Administration (ENA) and Sciences Po (The Institute of Political Science) are the driving forces behind public and private life. Regardless of the ruling political party or coalition, their influence is pervasive. France has benefited from their cultural norms, traditions and the knowledge they impart to their students. However, admission to these prestigious institutions is highly competitive.

    Like their British counterparts, these institutions select only the best and brightest African applicants, grooming them for public service and saving governments millions on consultants and recruitment agencies. There are valuable lessons here for Nigeria, a country that once had a similar framework but has since discarded it, with predictably disastrous consequences.

    India offers another example from the developing world. When Pandit Nehru, India’s first post-independence Prime Minister, established the Indian Institute of Technology in 1950, it seemed premature given the country’s poverty and underdevelopment. However, history has vindicated Nehru’s vision, as the institute’s alumni now dominate the technology space, leading top global companies like Apple, Google and Microsoft, often as Chief Executives.

    The Indian Institute of Technology is so renowned that American companies have established satellite campuses in Bangalore over the last 25 years, transforming it into a thriving technology hub. Despite this, they have struggled to attract enough graduates, as many are reluctant to leave India. This scenario exemplifies the proverb “If Mohammed does not come to the mountain, the mountain will come to Mohammed.”

    Nigeria could have replicated this model by developing the Yaba College of Technology and other institutions, creating feeder schools at primary and secondary levels. This approach could have also been applied to the country’s unity schools and institutions founded by religious groups.

    In an earlier era, institutions like King’s College, CMS Grammar School, Lagos, and Barewa College, Zaria, would have ranked among the world’s top 100 secondary schools. The high calibre of their graduates enabled them to secure admission into prestigious universities such as Oxford and Cambridge. The records and facts supporting this claim are readily available.

    The decline in quality of Nigeria’s internationally acclaimed institutions has coincided with its decline and subsequent underperformance. This is undeniable! Dear fatherland is haunted by the specter of inadequate institutions, for nations are built on strong institutions, not strong men. The “great man theory” of history, which attributes a nation’s success to individual leaders, has long been discredited.

    Maybe that’s where governments should turn – encouraging alumni participation in their alma maters’ affairs. The alumni of primary and secondary schools, who will fill the tertiary institutions, are crucial to the success of “Operation Rebuild.” This initiative aims to rebuild primary institutions and restore their former glory. To achieve this, the government should allocate at least N100 billion to rebuild unity schools, working collaboratively with alumni groups. While the alumni have made commendable efforts in rebuilding their institutions, they cannot succeed alone.

    The alumni of CMS in Lagos, Nigeria’s oldest grammar school, are raising $2 million to build a state-of-the-art Information Technology and Artificial Intelligence (AI) Centre. This initiative aims to prepare students for the future, and the government should partner with alumni associations to replicate such projects nationwide. Failure to do so would demonstrate a lack of interest in the future, which is already here.

    India, Malaysia and Brazil have demonstrated that alumni associations play a critical role in achieving sustainable development. Nigeria must recognize the importance of alumni associations in driving development. Projects and palliatives alone are insufficient; instead, it is the ethos, norms and principles of alumni groupings, combined with the benefits of their educational experiences, that propel a country toward greatness and sustainable development.

    By the way, it’s disheartening to note that the nomadic schools established by the Goodluck Jonathan administration in the North have largely been abandoned. However, given the current conflicts between Fulani and Hausa communities, President Bola Tinubu should revisit these schools and work towards making them functional again. Fortunately, the newly-created Livestock Ministry plans to build livestock settlements nationwide. When locating these settlements, the government should ensure they’re built near the schools to provide children with easy access to education.

    Many out-of-school children roam the ungoverned areas in the North, and it’s these children who are being recruited by Boko Haram and ISWAP to wreak havoc in the country. To combat terrorism, education is key. Tinubu must take bold action to address this issue. Although some believe he’s being careful with the North, the president has a responsibility to leave a lasting legacy.

    To address the issue of out-of-school children, we need schools with qualified teachers. This requires the government to implement effective policies that are adaptable and dynamic, rather than static and obsolete. China’s regulated society serves as a good example of how effective governance can drive positive change.

    Here’s to Ayodele Aluko and others like him, may they challenge and transform the systems they are entering!

    May the Lamb of God, who takes away the sin of the world, grant us peace in Nigeria!

  • Climate change education and awareness

    Climate change education and awareness

    The Climate Crisis in the Classroom: Educating the Next Generation to Act

    By Dr. Adebayo Adeleye

    In a world where the science is clear, the stakes are high, and the window for action is rapidly closing, climate change education and awareness emerge as the linchpins of a global response that is equal parts urgent, united, and unrelenting – a response that will be fueled by the spark of knowledge, fanned by the flames of activism, and sustained by the unwavering commitment of a generation determined to inherit a livable future. The fate of our planet rests not in the hands of world leaders or technological innovations alone, but in the collective consciousness of a generation empowered by knowledge, driven by passion, and committed to action – a generation that will be shaped by the transformative power of climate change education and awareness. Hence, this article takes a comprehensive look at Climate Change Education and Awareness, and why it matters now more than ever.

    As the world grapples with the devastating impacts of climate change, a growing movement is underway to educate and empower the next generation to take action. Climate change education and awareness are no longer just niceties; they are necessities. In this special report, we will delve into the world of climate change education, exploring its importance, challenges, and successes.

    The State of Climate Change Education: Climate change education is not a new concept. For decades, educators and scientists have been working to incorporate climate change into school curricula. However, despite its importance, climate change education remains a patchwork affair, with varying levels of emphasis and quality from school to school and country to country. According to a recent report by the United Nations Educational, Scientific and Cultural Organization (UNESCO), climate change education is still not a priority in many countries. The report found that while 70% of countries include climate change in their national curricula, the quality and emphasis of this education vary widely.

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    Why Climate Change Education Matters: So, why does climate change education matter? The answer is simple: the next generation will inherit a world shaped by climate change. They will be the ones to deal with the consequences of rising sea levels, more frequent natural disasters, and extreme weather events. Climate change education is not just about teaching students about the science behind climate change; it is about empowering them to take action. By providing students with the knowledge, skills, and inspiration to address climate change, we can build a more sustainable future.

    The Benefits of Climate Change Education: The benefits of climate change education are numerous. For one, it can help to increase awareness and concern about climate change among young people. A study by the National Geographic Society found that students who received climate change education were more likely to report feeling concerned about climate change and to take action to reduce their carbon footprint. Climate change education can also have a positive impact on academic achievement. A study by the Journal of Environmental Education found that students who participated in climate change education programs showed significant improvements in their science and math scores.

    Challenges and Opportunities: Despite the importance of climate change education, there are many challenges to its implementation. One of the biggest challenges is the lack of resources and support for teachers. Many teachers report feeling ill-equipped to teach climate change, citing a lack of training and resources. Another challenge is the politicization of climate change. In some countries, climate change education is seen as a partisan issue, with some politicians and educators questioning the validity of climate change science. Despite these challenges, there are many opportunities for climate change education. One of the most exciting developments is the growth of climate change education programs and resources. Organizations such as the Climate Reality Project and the National Geographic Society are providing teachers with the resources and support they need to teach climate change.

    Success Stories: There are many success stories in climate change education. One of the most inspiring is the story of Greta Thunberg, the Swedish teenager who has become a global leader in the fight against climate change. Thunberg’s activism was inspired by a school project on climate change, which sparked her passion for the issue. Another success story is the Green Schools Program, which is a national program in the United States that provides schools with the resources and support they need to reduce their environmental impact. The program has been shown to be highly effective, with participating schools reporting significant reductions in their energy consumption and waste.

    In Conclusion, climate change education and awareness are critical components of our response to the climate crisis. By educating and empowering the next generation to take action, we can build a more sustainable future. While there are many challenges to climate change education, there are also many opportunities and success stories. As we move forward, it is essential that we prioritize climate change education and awareness. We must provide teachers with the resources and support they need to teach climate change, and we must ensure that climate change education is a priority in schools around the world. The future of our planet depends on it.

    • Dr. Adebayo Matthew, Adeleye (Ph.D., Ibadan) Researcher on Environmental Pollution and Control badeleye@gmail.com  +234 803 525 6450

  • Bauchi and the burden of forced marriages

    Bauchi and the burden of forced marriages

    • By Kene Obiezu

    Sir: At a recent media dialogue organized by Plan International, a non-governmental organization, to discuss and strengthen the implementation of the Violence Against Persons Act, participants revealed that Bauchi State is one of the states in Nigeria with a prevalence of forced marriage, with over 60% of girls married before they are 18 years old. Participants added that the National Demographic and Health Survey (NDHS, 2018) indicates that 43 percent of girls are married before the age of 18, with 17 percent married before 15.

    They linked the contributing factors to poverty, cultural norms, lack of education, and weak law enforcement.

     A society that allows for a loose definition of marriage is one that must be prepared to condone anything in the name of marriage, just as Nigeria is doing at the moment. While other forward-thinking and forward-looking societies are engaging their girls in long-term planning, making space for them to thrive, and creating safe spaces for them to realize their undoubted potentials, it is a pity that some states like Bauchi are preoccupied with given their girls away in marriage as early as they can. It begs the question of what the state government is doing.

    Of course, for those who wield the practice of forced marriage like a weapon, there are the twin safety nets of religion and superstition. When put on the spot, their arguments in defence of child marriages are often laden with religious innuendos. In effect, they sacrifice the tangible to the intangible and invisible and pepper their justification with religious connotations.

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    But it is not sustainable. Not in the least. Countries around the world are showing what girls can do when they are given wings to fly. Even in a country overrun by terror like Afghanistan, the few girls who have been able to put their head outside the suffocating cloud of oppression and discrimination have shown that they are unstoppable.

    Women continue to live extremely difficult experiences in Nigeria. From birth, it is almost as if women are hunted with diverse experiences, marking one stage of life to the other.

    Yet, Nigeria remains the way it is—destabilized by dysfunction and crippled by corruption.

    Women have a role to play in the emancipation and development of Nigeria as things stand. Until they are protected and given their rightful place, Nigeria will remain hobbled and humiliated.

    •Kene Obiezu,

    keneobiezu@gmail.com

  • Military and above the law syndrome

    Military and above the law syndrome

    • By IfeanyiChukwu Afuba

    Sir: In just a space of three weeks, we have had the misfortune of encountering two demonstrations of this rascality. On March 6, a contingent of Nigerian Air Force (NAF) soldiers invaded the premises of Ikeja Electricity Distribution Company to terrorise the staff. The Punch, whose correspondent, Dare Olawin alongside a TVC photographer and another reporter were caught up in the brutalisation, presents some insights into the anarchy: “The NAF operatives led by a woman and some men in mufti seized the office of Ikeja Electric for over one and a half hours, beating the workers and other people sighted on the premises. The roads leading to the office were blocked, giving the military men a field day to molest those within the premises of Ikeja Electric.”

    And what was the crime of these electricity workers? Spokesman of IKEDC, Kingsley Okotie, said the company disconnected the Air Force base after its energy indebtedness hit N4billion.

    Two weeks after, Air Force authorities have not disputed this account. On the contrary, Air Officer, Logistics Command, AVM Adeniran Ademuwagun reportedly promised that the incident will be investigated and those responsible made accountable.

    But even before AVM Ademuwagun’s declaration would become stale news, thunderstorm broke again. Soldiers from 15th Field Engineers Regiment were reported to have descended on staff of Eko Electricity Distribution Company, Badagry Injection Substation. Sunday Oduntan of the Association of Nigeria Electricity Distributors told Vanguard (March 16) that the ‘soldiers took the Distribution System Operator and a Proton Security Officer to their barracks where they were beaten before being released at around 4am.’

    And what was the crime of these Nigerians? Their claim was poor electricity supply to their barracks in the last one week, despite the fact that their Commanding Officer, Lt Col S. Lawan, was duly informed of the ongoing Transmission Company of Nigeria upgrade in Agbara.”

    What immediately strikes on hearing of these kinds of assaults is the sense of deja vu. It all seems so familiar. The regularity of their occurrence, the impunity associated with past displays of power drunkenness, makes it difficult not to be cynical about the Nigerian system.

    Public officers and powerful individuals acting in private capacities continue to perpetrate illegalities knowing that there would be no pushback. In societies with disposition to citizen rights and responsibilities, even less serious infractions are vigorously protested. Our lack of protest culture means that we end up condoning public excesses. Victims are discouraged from crying out. And the offenders keep getting emboldened.

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    One wonders what actually went on in the minds of those referenced soldiers. Did they actually think that the decision to employ violence was justified? Even in war, are there no longer rules of engagement? Are unarmed civilians to be treated like combatants? What if lives were lost in the brutal invasion of the electricity companies?

    Did the possibility occur to the rampaging soldiers that there could be spouses, daughters and sons of military officers at the scene of those assaults? And what if they accidentally became part of those killed or maimed?

    I believe it is pointless asking if the soldiers thought it was right to be using electricity without paying for the service. Were these soldiers bothered at any point about the consequences of their destructive outing? Not likely. Consciousness of institutional repercussions of cowboy behaviour would definitely have had restraining effect. Indeed, a tradition of zero tolerance for abuse of power would have drastically reduced the trend of attacks against civilians.

    A pattern of irresponsible conduct by officers invariably tarnishes the image of the organisations they represent. Rascality undermines professionalism. An atmosphere of permissiveness, sooner than later, leads to decline in competence and work performance. Moreover, the collapse of professional discipline is fraught with danger as it exposes everyone, repeat, everyone, to the blind fury of a burst dam.

    Steps should be taken to re-orientate members of the armed forces as well as all paramilitary organisations on the demands of modern democratic society. Are these constituencies exposed to the fundamentals of democratic order both in their training and post training operations? Such concepts as the rule of law; supremacy of the constitution; separation of powers; fundamental human rights; burden of proof; an accused’s presumption of innocence until proven guilty etc. ought to be emphasized in the programmes of these institutions. To these continuous education schemes should be added working visits to legislative, judicial and selected administrative centres. Internalised sense of limitation under the law sets the climate for citizenship consciousness, and ultimately, subordination to civil authority.

    •IfeanyiChukwu Afuba,

    <afubaifeanyichukwu@gmail.com>

  • DSS and the media’s reckoning with truth

    DSS and the media’s reckoning with truth

    • By Mukhtar Ya’u Madobi

    Sir: On February 17, media platforms—including Africa Independent Television (AIT), Channels Television, Tribune, The Guardian, and Blueprint newspapers—reported that DSS operatives forcefully invaded the Lagos State House of Assembly amidst the leadership tussle there. The reports framed the DSS as an aggressor, interfering in a political crisis without justification.

    However, in a swift and detailed response, the DSS clarified its role through an official letter, stating that its operatives were invited by the Clerk of the Assembly, alongside police personnel, to prevent an anticipated invasion by hoodlums. The agency emphasised that its intervention was purely to maintain law and order, which falls within its core mandate.

    Concerned that the misleading reports could tarnish its image and misinform the public, the DSS, through its legal counsel, formally demanded a retraction and an apology from the concerned media outlets. The letter also indicated that failure to comply would result in legal action, including both civil and criminal proceedings.

    In a rare but commendable show of responsibility, the media houses involved acknowledged their mistake, promptly retracted their reports, and issued public apologies. This action demonstrates an increasing level of professionalism within Nigeria’s media landscape—one that prioritises facts over sensationalism and is willing to correct errors when necessary.

    This development is significant for several reasons. First, it reaffirms that the principle that journalism, as the fourth estate of the realm, carries not only the right to report but also the duty to ensure accuracy and fairness. The willingness of these media houses to issue apologies and correct their errors showcases ethical journalism at its best.

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    Second, it reflects a growing culture of dialogue and engagement between the intelligence community and the media, rather than confrontation. In the past, similar situations may have escalated into prolonged legal battles or open hostility, leading to strained relations between journalists and security agencies. It is gratifying that this time, both parties handled the matter with decorum, paving the way for a healthier working relationship.

    The implications of this event extend beyond just one case of media correction. A well-functioning democracy thrives on a robust media and effective security institutions. Both entities serve the public interest—one by informing the citizens and the other by ensuring national security. However, when either side operates with misinformation or hostility, it can erode trust and endanger societal stability.

    Misinformation, especially on sensitive security matters, can fuel public unrest, damage institutional reputations, and even incite violence. In an era where fake news spreads rapidly on social media, journalists must uphold accuracy and verify their sources before publishing. Sensationalised reports involving security agencies not only create unnecessary panic but also undermine national security efforts.

    This case highlights the need for better communication channels between security agencies and the press. It is essential for journalists to verify security-related reports with official sources before publication, while security agencies should also proactively engage the media to provide accurate information.

    Institutionalising regular briefings, press workshops, and collaborative training between the media and security personnel can help bridge the information gap and reduce the spread of unverified reports. Additionally, security agencies must understand that a hostile approach towards the media often leads to suspicion and misinformation, whereas open communication fosters a more transparent and informed society.

    At the same time, journalists must take their fact-checking responsibilities seriously, ensuring that their reports are based on verified information rather than hearsay. The role of editors in enforcing editorial standards and scrutinising security-related news before publication cannot be overemphasised.

    The swift resolution of this matter sets a positive precedent for future interactions between the media and the security agencies. It demonstrates that the media can admit to errors without compromising press freedom, and security institutions can demand fairness without resorting to excessive force or intimidation.

    Moving forward, this episode should serve as a lesson for both the press and security institutions to foster mutual understanding, embrace responsible reporting, and work towards a common goal of enhancing national security while upholding the right to accurate and independent journalism.

    At a time when misinformation can spread like wildfire, the responsible actions taken by these media houses and the professional approach of the DSS should be celebrated as a win for truth, democracy, and national stability.

    •Mukhtar Ya’u Madobi,

    ymukhtar944@gmail.com