The Nation Newspaper

Category: Commentaries

  • Standing for your senator or the truth?

    Standing for your senator or the truth?

    • By Samuel Jekeli

    Sir: Nigeria’s political culture has taken a dangerous turn—one where loyalty to politicians outweighs loyalty to truth. The recent clash between Senator Natasha Akpoti-Uduaghan and Senate President Godswill Akpabio has not only sparked debates but has also incited physical confrontations among their supporters. Across the country, citizens have taken to the streets, clashing violently in defence of their chosen senator, turning a political dispute into a national crisis.

    What should have been a matter for legal and institutional resolution has devolved into street fights, protests, and violent confrontations. Supporters of both Natasha and Akpabio have engaged in physical altercations, blocking roads, vandalizing properties, and threatening public safety. Rather than demanding justice and transparency, many have chosen to defend their preferred politician at any cost, even if it means harming fellow Nigerians.

    This pattern is troubling. Why should ordinary citizens bear the brunt of political disputes between individuals who, at the end of the day, will shake hands behind closed doors? The irony is that while their supporters fight in the streets, these politicians will continue to negotiate their political interests in air-conditioned rooms, unaffected by the chaos unfolding in their name.

    It is no secret that some political figures thrive on chaos. Instead of urging their supporters to maintain peace and let due process take its course, they exploit emotions, pushing narratives that incite division. Paid agents and influencers flood social media with inflammatory rhetoric, deepening the animosity between opposing sides.

    Read Also: Building strong, resilient financial system for economic growth

    This reckless approach to politics undermines national unity. The real question is: Should Nigerians be fighting each other over politicians who do not know them personally and who may not fight for them in return? The answer is clear—politicians should be held accountable, not idolized to the point of violence.

    Another catalyst for the escalating tension is the role of the media. Instead of promoting balanced discussions, some media outlets have chosen to amplify divisive narratives, further entrenching the battle lines. Television analysts, many of whom are paid, defend the indefensible, fuelling public outrage and encouraging confrontations.

    The media must take responsibility for its role in this crisis. Instead of serving as a propaganda tool, it should promote peace, fact-based reporting, and objective analysis. The press should not be an agent of disorder but a platform for constructive discourse.

    The Natasha-Akpabio controversy is just one example of a larger issue—Nigeria’s growing tendency to replace issue-based politics with personality-driven allegiance. While justice and fairness must be upheld, citizens must resist the temptation to engage in violent support for politicians who may not have their best interests at heart.

    Instead of taking to the streets to fight each other, Nigerians must channel their energy into demanding accountability from all leaders. The focus should be on ensuring that justice prevails, not on blindly defending individuals based on sentiment. A democracy that thrives on violence and blind loyalty is doomed to fail.

    The Natasha-Akpabio controversy should serve as a wake-up call. Nigeria cannot afford a political culture where citizens battle each other over disputes that should be settled through proper legal and institutional channels. The real battle should be against corruption, injustice, and political disorder—not against fellow Nigerians.

    As a people, we must rise above sentiment and stand for truth, fairness, and justice. The question remains: Will we continue fighting each other for politicians, or will we stand together for a better Nigeria?

    •Samuel Jekeli,

    Centre for Social Justice, Abuja

  • Overkill

    Overkill

    It is thought-provoking that two rape cases in Kaduna State ended with the rapists sentenced to castration and death by hanging. The Commissioner, Ministry of Human Services and Social Development, Hajiya Rabi Salisu, on March 5, told journalists that the ministry had secured a conviction on June 7, 2024 “wherein the defendant was convicted in a two counts charge of rape and incest under Section 258 1 of the Penal Code Law 2017 as amended and sentenced to death by hanging and surgical castration.”

    She said the ministry also secured a conviction on February 6, 2025 “wherein the defendant was convicted on a 2 counts charge of rape under Section 258 1 of the Penal Code Law 2017 as amended and sentenced to death by hanging and surgical castration.”

    She did not provide further details. The death penalty and castration are very extreme punishments for rape and are very controversial. Indeed, critics argue that they are “sensational measures.” Kaduna State had amended its laws to prescribe both punishments.

    However, the commissioner also said the ministry secured another conviction on February 24, 2025 “wherein the defendant was convicted on a 2 counts charge of rape under Section 258 of the Penal Code Law and sentenced to life imprisonment.”  It is unclear why the punishment was different in this case. Life imprisonment is not as severe as castration and death by hanging.

    Read Also: NGML, Ssonic Petroleum ink strategic gas deal to power Nigeria’s energy future – Ezeala

    Rape is regarded as violence against women, and it is a crime under Nigerian Law. It is defined as forcible unlawful sexual intercourse without a woman’s consent. Section 357 of the Criminal Code reads: “Any person who has unlawful carnal knowledge of a woman or girl, without her consent, or with her consent, if consent is obtained by force or by means of threat or intimidation of any kind, or by fear of harm, or by any means of false and fraudulent representation as to the nature of the act, or in the case of a married woman, by personating her husband is guilty of an offence called rape.” The punishment for rape under section 358 is life imprisonment.

    Rape is said to be one of the most prevalent human rights violations in Nigeria. The National Human Rights Commission (NHRC) notably received 11,200 reported cases of rape in 2020.

    According to a report by Amnesty International, despite the Nigerian authorities’ declaration of a “state of emergency” on sexual and gender-based violence, rape persists at crisis levels with most survivors denied justice, rapists avoiding prosecution, and hundreds of cases of rape going unreported due to pervasive corruption, stigma and victim blaming.

    However, even in the context of justice, castration and death by hanging in the Kaduna State rape cases may well be overkill. 

  • Senator Echocho’s lifelong commitment to his people, beyond politics

    Senator Echocho’s lifelong commitment to his people, beyond politics

    By Aliyu Ajeka

    Let me begin with the profound words of former U.S. President Dwight D. Eisenhower, who once said, “The supreme quality for leadership is unquestionably integrity.” These words resonate deeply when reflecting on the leadership and representation of Kogi East Senatorial District at the National Assembly.

    For decades, the most pervasive challenge surrounding the leadership of Kogi East has been the lack of quality, selfless, and competitive representation. 

    The people have long suffered under a system where political sentiments, personal biases, and entrenched prejudices overshadow objectivity during elections. As a result, successive senators have primarily served their own interests and that of their close allies, leaving the constituents deprived of true democratic dividends. 

    This cycle of self-centered and parochial representation has hindered the progress of the district since Nigeria’s return to democracy in 1999.

    Over the years, Kogi East has witnessed a series of broken promises, incompetence, voicelessness, and failed leadership. In fact, there have been numerous allegations against past senators who, rather than delivering much-needed infrastructure and development, diverted resources meant for the people for their personal gain. 

    This vicious cycle of failed representation persisted until 2019, when a new dawn emerged with the election of Dr. Jibrin Isah Echocho.

    Dr. Jibrin Isah Echocho; a reluctant leader called to serve, did not initially seek to contest for the senatorial seat in 2019. After two unsuccessful gubernatorial bids, despite massive support from the people, he had resolved to step back from the political stage and focus on his personal life. He had endured turbulent political experiences, and for the sake of his well-being, he was reluctant to return to the political battlefield.

    However, the relentless pleas from eminent personalities and the people of Kogi East convinced him to reconsider. They saw in him the only leader capable of breaking the cycle of failed representation and steering the district towards progress. After much persuasion, Dr. Echocho accepted the call to serve and contested the senatorial election.

    Read Also: Edo PDP on life support, struggling for relevance – Gov. Okpebholo

    A trailblazer in banking and education, long before his foray into politics in 2009, the name “Echocho” was a household name, not just in Kogi State but across Nigeria. Rising through the ranks in the banking sector, Dr. Jibrin Isah Echocho mentored and facilitated the careers of many young Kogites, helping them secure positions in the corporate world. Today, many modern banking professionals of Kogi origin owe their success to his influence and generosity.

    Beyond personal achievements, he played a pivotal role in establishing major commercial banks in Kogi East, ensuring that cities like Anyigba, Idah, Ankpa, and others had access to banking services. This singular effort significantly boosted commercial activities in the region.

    Understanding that education is the bedrock of development, Dr. Echocho chose to invest in human capital rather than luxury assets. At a time when many elites of Kogi East were building hotels and businesses far from home, he chose to give back to his community by establishing Isah Memorial School in Ajiyolo, Dekina Local Government Area.

    For over 19 years, Isah Memorial School has remained a beacon of academic excellence, consistently winning national awards in various subjects. 

    Today, it is not only a Grade-A secondary school but also one of the most affordable in the region. This was deliberate; Dr. Echocho’s vision was to increase enrollment rates and ensure quality education was accessible to all.

    Beyond education, the school has created numerous job opportunities for the people of Kogi State, employing a significant number of academic and non-academic staff. 

    Additionally, through the Echocho Scholarship Scheme, thousands of Kogi citizens, especially those from Kogi East have received funding to study both within Nigeria and abroad.

    Even before his entry into politics, the Echocho Foundation had been actively catering to different segments of society, including religious organizations, the elderly, and the youth, ensuring that support reached those who needed it most.

    Describing it as a resounding mandate, the 2019 senatorial election in Kogi East remains one of the most peaceful, rancor-free, and widely accepted elections in the state’s history. Dr. Echocho secured an overwhelming mandate, a reflection of the unwavering trust the people had in his ability to deliver.

    True to his campaign promises, he hit the ground running, ensuring that the voices, needs, and aspirations of Kogi East were consistently echoed on the floor of the Nigerian Senate. Through his legislative interventions and grassroots projects, he has brought tangible progress to his constituents.

    If there is one factor that defines Dr. Jibrin Isah Echocho’s political success, it is his selflessness and unparalleled commitment to his people. Unlike many past leaders, he has chosen to invest heavily in his home state, ensuring that his people enjoy access to a better quality of life.

    Since 1999, Kogi East has had many senators, but Echocho stands out as the only one whose major investments are at home, directly impacting his constituents. His leadership philosophy is guided by the fear of God, and his actions reflect a genuine desire to uplift his people rather than enrich himself.

    As the political landscape begins to shift towards the 2027 elections, one thing remains certain; the people of Kogi East will not forget the man who chose to invest in his community for their socio-economic improvement rather than amass wealth elsewhere.

    They will remember:

    The man who, even before politics, changed the lives of countless graduates from Kogi State. The man who built institutions that empowered young people with knowledge and opportunities.The man who gave Kogi East a voice in the Nigerian Senate after years of failed representation. And when the time comes, the people will not change course midstream.

    In the next publication, we will take a detailed look at Dr. Jibrin Isah Echocho’s legislative achievements, his constituency projects, and how his policies have directly impacted the lives of Kogi East residents.

    Stay tuned!

    Aliyu Ajeka, Esq, writes from Sabon Gari Kaduna, Kaduna state

  • Climate Change: Threat to food sustainability

    Climate Change: Threat to food sustainability

    By Adebayo Adeleye

    Nigeria, Africa’s most populous nation, is facing a daunting challenge: feeding its growing population amidst the devastating effects of climate change. Rising temperatures, erratic rainfall patterns, and increased frequency of extreme weather events are taking a toll on the country’s agricultural sector, putting food sustainability at risk.

    Agricultural Productivity Declines:Climate change is altering the delicate balance of Nigeria’s ecosystem, leading to reduced agricultural productivity. Farmers, who rely heavily on rain-fed agriculture, are struggling to adapt to the changing weather patterns. The consequences are dire: lower crop yields, reduced livestock productivity, and decreased food security.

    Food Insecurity on the Rise: The impact of climate change on food security is already being felt in Nigeria. An estimated 25 million Nigerians were undernourished in 2018, a staggering 180% increase over the previous decade. The situation is likely to worsen unless urgent action is taken to address the root causes of climate change and its effects on agriculture.

    Way Forward

    To mitigate the effects of climate change on food sustainability, Nigeria must adopt a multi-faceted approach, in the following ways:

    Sustainable Agriculture Practices: Promote climate-resilient agricultural practices, such as irrigation, drought-resistant crop varieties, and agroforestry.

    Climate-Smart Agriculture: Invest in research and development of climate-smart agricultural technologies and practices.

    Read Also: RONKE OSHODI-OKE: Nollywood will frustrate you

    Food Storage and Distribution: Improve food storage and distribution infrastructure to reduce post-harvest losses and ensure food availability.

    International Cooperation: Collaborate with international partners to access climate finance, technology, and expertise.

    A Call to Action

    The threat of climate change to food sustainability in Nigeria is real and pressing. It requires immediate attention and action from policymakers, farmers, and the international community. We must work together to ensure that Nigeria’s growing population has access to nutritious and sustainable food, now and in the future.

    Climate-smart agriculture (CSA) is an approach to agricultural development that aims to increase agricultural productivity and incomes while reducing greenhouse gas emissions and improving resilience to climate change.

    Key Principles of CSA include the following:

    Sustainable Agricultural Productivity: Improve crop yields, livestock productivity, and agricultural efficiency while maintaining ecosystem services.

    Climate Change Adaptation: Enhance farmers’ ability to adapt to climate-related stresses, such as droughts, floods, and heatwaves.

    Climate Change Mitigation: Reduce greenhouse gas emissions from agricultural activities, such as nitrous oxide and methane emissions.

    Resilience and Risk Management: Strengthen farmers’ resilience to climate-related shocks and stresses, and improve risk management practices.

    CSA Practices and Technologies:

    Agroforestry: Integrating trees into farming systems to promote biodiversity and reduce soil erosion.

    Conservation Agriculture: Minimizing soil disturbance, maintaining soil cover, and using crop rotations to reduce erosion and improve soil health.

    Irrigation Management: Improving water use efficiency and reducing water waste through precision irrigation systems.

    Climate-Resilient Crop and Animal Varieties: Developing and using crop and animal varieties that are tolerant to climate-related stresses.

    Soil Carbon Sequestration: Implementing practices that enhance soil carbon storage, such as reduced tillage and cover cropping.

    Benefits of CSA:

    Improved Agricultural Productivity: Increased crop yields and livestock productivity.

    Enhanced Resilience: Improved ability to adapt to climate-related stresses.

    Reduced Greenhouse Gas Emissions: Lower emissions from agricultural activities.

    Improved Livelihoods: Increased incomes and improved food security for farmers and rural communities.

    Challenges and Limitations:

    Limited Access to Finance: Insufficient funding for CSA practices and technologies.

    Lack of Institutional Support: Inadequate policies, regulations, and extension services.

    Climate Information and Advisory Services: Limited access to climate information and advisory services.

    Soil Degradation and Water Scarcity: Pre-existing soil and water constraints can limit the effectiveness of CSA practices.

    Here are some climate-smart agriculture (CSA) practices:

    Dr. Adebayo Matthew, Adeleye (Ph.D., Ibadan), Researcher on Environmental Pollution and Control – badeleye@gmail.com  +234 803 525 6450  

  • Akpoti-Uduaghan and the emerging controversies

    Akpoti-Uduaghan and the emerging controversies

    The suspension of Senator Natasha Akpoti-Uduaghan for six months, stemming from her allegations of sexual harassment and abuse of office against Senate President Godswill Akpabio, reveals a deeper issue within Nigeria’s political system. This incident, among others, raises questions about Nigeria’s claim to being a republic, as it exhibits characteristics of a feudal system, where social and economic relationships are defined by patron-client attachments.

    In the case of the senate president, a lot has been revealed about the misogynistic nature of much of the Nigerian state. This issue has persisted for more than half a century, resulting in numerous allegations of victimization in educational institutions and workplaces. With the exception of a few cases, not much has been done to counteract this.

    Although much of the Akpabio/Akpoti-Uduaghan matter is still hazy, it is deeply disturbing that the matter arose in the first place, Regardless of the outcome, the key issues are not about to go away in a hurry. To ensure transparency, there ought of course to be a full and open inquiry, broadcast live and publicly, allowing the public to form their own opinions. Unfortunately, such an inquiry is not likely to occur!

    In the words of Paul Johnson, “We live in a world in which politics has become a form of psychotherapy.” Tragically, the incident also reveals the lack of a clear ideological anchor underpinning our politics. Conventions, mores, and norms should dictate parliamentary etiquette, such as whether members are sitting or standing.

    Read Also: RONKE OSHODI-OKE: Nollywood will frustrate you

    Meanwhile, parliamentary time is scarce anywhere in the world at any time, making it deeply disturbing that Nigeria, faced with multifaceted challenges, is devoting so much parliamentary space to this needless controversy. No parliament has enough time, even if the parliamentarians are sitting at odd hours. So, why waste so much time on trivial matters? In sane climes, a more robust political structure would have put together countervailing mechanisms which would have prevented this from becoming an imbroglio.

    Underneath it all, the issue of misogyny must be addressed immediately. With only 4 female senators out of 109, Nigeria is underutilizing the talents of its female population, which makes up half of the country. This underrepresentation is alarming, especially considering the scarcity of talent. Since women make up half of the population, there is something to be very worried about. Even though it is still inadequate, women are making greater strides in the corporate world and really proving their mettle.

    Notable figures like Hannatu Musawa, the Minister of Art, Culture, Tourism and the Creative Economy, Jumoke Oduwole, the Minister of Industry, Trade, and Investment and Doris Uzoka-Anite, the Minister of State for Finance, are demonstrating exceptional ability in handling their portfolios. They are truly excelling in their roles, setting a high standard for others to follow. Unfortunately, the legislative sphere tells a different story. The lack of female representation in federal, state and local governments is concerning, and urgent action is necessary to address this imbalance.

    There is a lot to be done to secure a more gender-based society. One strategy is to emulate legislatures that have addressed tax and inheritance issues that discriminate against women. Political parties must commit to promoting female entrants into male-dominated assemblies.

    To address the gender imbalance in Nigeria’s legislatures, we have to explore different models from other countries, such as the all-female list in some constituencies in places like the United Kingdom which has over time beefed up female representation in the legislatures. Female legislators, who have overcome significant obstacles to reach their positions, must also up the ante. They must intensify their efforts! This is the only way to fight back against the structural imbalance which discriminates against inclusivity in society.

    The Nigerian government can learn from other countries that have successfully implemented measures to increase women’s representation in politics. For instance, Rwanda has achieved 61% female representation in parliament, while Sweden has implemented policies to promote gender equality in decision-making processes.

    A key legislation already done by the Scandinavian countries is to ensure the provision of crèche services in all organizations in the public and private sectors employing more than 50 people in the same location. This should be mandatory anyway in the public sector. The private sector can also be given tax credits to offset the additional costs in its operations. By incentivizing childcare provisions, governments can boost productivity and promote gender balance in the workforce.

    To address the emerging controversies surrounding Akpoti-Uduaghan, it’s essential to scrutinize the impacts of women in Nigeria’s legislative landscape. Women must demonstrate their capabilities and compete for genuine political power, rather than relying on handouts. Inspirational figures like Olufunmilayo Ransom Kuti, Dora Akunyili and Ngozi Okonjo-Iweala have shown that women can thrive in politics with maturity and dedication.

    To achieve more empowerment for women, this very huge female community must understand the game better and take the statements of the First Lady, Senator Oluremi Tinubu, about maturity seriously. For a long time, Tinubu has been a strong advocate for women’s empowerment, supporting bills that promote gender inclusion in governance.

    Nigerian women must be willing to compete and take on leadership roles to effect change. As the First Lady emphasized, “Women constitute a vital part of our nation’s progress, yet their representation in governance remains limited”. So, it’s time for women to take center stage and demand their rightful place in Nigeria’s politics. For example, too many women grapple with the problem of returning to work after delivery. It is really disruptive, both to the individual and the employer, and definitely hampers the career prospects of women! This kind of initiative also creates its own economy in terms of providing employment for retired matrons and other medical personnel across the board to augment their pensions. It is a win-win situation all round!

    Given the typically higher productivity of women, it’s time for the Nigerian legislature and supporters of women’s rights to know where the pressure points are and initiate conversations about their future, establishing a benchmark for other gender-based institutions to follow. Female legislators should be fixated on crafting and being at the forefront of legislations such as this. It will improve overall productivity and enhance the career prospects of women, thereby bridging the gender gap. As far as their powers can take them, it is time for our women to run!

    A national conference of all the female legislators should be convened to work out a clear programme for female advancement as well as gender disparity. The main thrust will be, by closing the gender gap, the country will be using all its resources and in the process become, not just a more competitive society but also a fairer one. Ignoring half of the potential productivity of a nation does not make economic sense. Out of the present mindless diversion and immersion into trivial, Nigeria must take a new dispassionate look at the benefits of ending gender disparity which puts a break on the use of the nation’s talents.

    As a final point, the controversy surrounding Akpoti-Uduaghan serves as an unembellished reminder of the need for integrity, transparency and accountability in Nigerian politics. As Tinubu rightly pointed out, the senate “is an inside place and it’s a matured chamber. It’s a mature chamber, and it should be treated with respect.” To move forward, Nigeria must prioritize the empowerment of women, address gender disparity, and promote a culture of integrity. Only then can we build a more just and equitable society.

    May the Lamb of God, who takes away the sin of the world, grant us peace in Nigeria!

  • Unpacking the Natasha-Akpabio controversy

    Unpacking the Natasha-Akpabio controversy

    Sir: The world was not expecting the surprise testimony of Professor Anita Hill in the early ‘90s. Clarence Thomas, a respected judge, had practiced both as a private attorney and public servant. During his tenure, a young lady named Anita Hill served as his office assistant. While they were both working at the Department of Education and the EEOC, Clarence Thomas made a comment about her body based on magazine pictures. This didn’t sit well with Anita Hill, but it took her several years to confront Clarence Thomas.

    In 1991, when President Bush nominated Judge Clarence Thomas as Supreme Court Judge, Anita Hill, now grown, seized the opportunity to make her allegations public. After her official complaint to the Equal Employment Opportunity Commission, the US Senate conducted its first public hearing on sexual harassment, which was televised nationwide. In the end, the Senate voted in favour of Judge Thomas, confirming him as the US Supreme Court Judge on October 15, 1991.

    In all fairness, even in an advanced country like the US, many young women working 9-5 jobs didn’t believe Thomas’s comments could be considered harassment and a crime. Now, if such revelations were new to US citizens, imagine what has been the norm in a country like ours, where such comments are seen as appreciative gestures in the workplace, and some women even long for such comments from their male counterparts.

    Back home in Nigeria. Initially, it was a mere disagreement over a seat in the senate on that fateful afternoon. Some senators tried to calm Senator Natasha Akpoti-Uduaghan on the senate floor, but, it escalated when she appeared on Arise TV, accusing Senate President Godswill Akpabio of sexual harassment. She then proceeded to Brekete Radio and social media to narrate how the Senate President had consistently harassed and silenced her.

    Now, the nation seeks to know who is truly guilty and whether the Nigerian Senate will deliver a balanced judgment on the petition submitted by her.

    Before the plenary began on Wednesday, March 5, there were hundreds of protesters at the National Assembly with different placards in support of Senator Natasha. However, their actions were reckless as they blocked the entrance gate, prohibiting not only the legislators from accessing their offices but also the staff, which is unlawful. This move made it seem political and sponsored. They also insisted on the resignation of the Senate President!

    Read Also: Nigeria can earn $2.5b from trades with Morocco, says Abbas

    Even till date, Senator Natasha has not provided one strand of evidence against the accused, but she wants the number three man to step down based on word of mouth. Her actions, suspicious and sudden, have since raised questions.

    The world is watching as the Senate navigates through the mess they have found themselves in. Both parties were duly elected by their representatives to provide adequate representation for their constituents, but it seems they have deviated from that primary objective with such needless battles in the last few days. The country awaits the end of the case, which will be as novel as the case of Judge Clarence Thomas and Anita Hill was to the people of the USA.

    Hopefully, the guilty will not be found innocent while the innocent is found guilty.

    • Oguntoye Opeyemi,<oguntoyeopeyemij@yahoo.com>

  • NDLEA’s WADA success stories

    NDLEA’s WADA success stories

    Sir: The War Against Drug Abuse (WADA), spearheaded by the National Drug Law Enforcement Agency (NDLEA), is a full-on assault on a problem that’s been eating away at the country’s social fabric. Launched on June 26, 2021, under the Buhari administration, it is not just about busting drug dealers though there is plenty of that it is a broader push to choke both the supply and demand for illicit drugs through enforcement, education, and community action.

    Nigeria’s drug issue is grim. Cannabis, codeine, tramadol, and methamphetamine (locally called “ice” or “mkpuru mmiri”) are rampant, especially among youth. According to the United Nations Office on Drugs and Crime (UNODC), cannabis topped the list, followed by opioids and cough syrups laced with codeine. This is not just a health crisis, it’s a fuel for crime, cultism, and insurgency, with groups like Boko Haram reportedly bankrolling operations through drug trafficking.

    WADA’s strategy splits into two lanes. On the supply side, the NDLEA’s Offensive Action, kicked off in January 2021, has been relentless. Under retired Brig. Gen. Buba Marwa’s leadership, the agency racked up big wins: over 57,792 arrests, 10,572 convictions, and over 10 million kilograms of drugs seized.

    The demand side is where WADA’s heart lies: prevention through awareness. They’ve rolled out sensitization campaigns hitting schools, mosques, churches, markets, workplaces nationwide, and lectures at places like Maku Grammar School in Oyo or Jama’atu Islamiyya in Kogi State.

    How did they do it? Grassroots hustle and smart partnerships. NDLEA’s 36 state commands teamed up with local leaders, traditional rulers, youth groups, even Association of Local Governments of Nigeria (ALGON) to host talks and rallies. The “Save Our Families” campaign in 2024 handed out drug-test kits to parents; this is to prevent the drug abuse menace from homes.

    The results are showing. By mid-2024, over 13,000 people got counselling or rehab, a leap from just 599 in 2020 with 8,129 helped last year alone, according to Leadership on February 25. That is, people choosing change because they’ve heard the message. In Imo State, after a 2024 talk, teachers started watching for trouble signs. In Kaduna State, a February 24 event led residents to promise drug-free neighbourhoods, and calls to NDLEA’s helpline jumped hundreds a month by early 2025. In Kano, with 1.07 million users as Brig. Gen. Buba Marwa noted at the launch of a sensitization campaign against drug abuse, domestic violence, and illicit drug trade, organized by the National Orientation Agency (NOA) in Kaduna, Marwa talks about Almajiri kids; he aims to cut the number of young people dealers can target, which could lower crime like gang fights and theft.

    Read Also: Nigeria can earn $2.5b from trades with Morocco, says Abbas

    Just this year, WADA’s sensitization efforts are hitting schools and communities hard, lectures at Federal Cooperative College in Ibadan on February 20, warning students off drugs, or the ongoing push in the FCT with new area commands in Kwali and Kuje to spread the message deeper. They are not slowing down from 2024’s pace where they reached over 1.8 million people alone.

    But the battle is not yet over. Drugs still flow, and poverty keeps some hooked. But with over 10 million kilogrammes seized including 25 tons destroyed in Kogi this week, NDLEA pairs that with outreach to make a difference. WADA’s success is not just in the drugs they stop; it’s in the minds they reach. This fight shows Nigeria can push back, step by step, with a plan that is working.

    Looking ahead, the NDLEA could sharpen its edge by embracing today’s technology. Currently, NDLEA relies heavily on human intelligence and physical operations. Their officers, including the elite Strike Force formed in 2021, conduct raids, patrols, and manual searches at airports, seaports, borders, and highways. But these efforts, while effective, are basic compared to what is available in 2025.

    Traffickers are adapting, hiding drugs in compressors, duvets, even soap bars, as seen in recent busts. Drones, for instance, are not widely mentioned in their operations, yet could scour remote cannabis farms or border stash points. Digital tracking, AI or data analytics to map online drug deals or shipping patterns seems underutilized.

    As-sayyidul Arafat Abdulrazaq, (NYSC),Abuja.

  • Advancing gender equality in Nigeria

    Advancing gender equality in Nigeria

     Sir: Gender equality is a fundamental human right, yet remains a significant challenge in Nigeria. Over the years, there have remained some key issues related to gender equality. These key issues ranges from limited access to education, economic empowerment, violence against women and so on.

    Girls and women face barriers when it comes to education, including early marriage, poverty and cultural norms. Their participation in the workforce is limited and they often face discrimination and unequal pay. Women often experience domestic violence, rape and other forms of violence which more often than not, go unpunished.

    In the political arena, women are underrepresented in decision making positions and leadership roles thereby making them insecure and not heard. In Nigeria, a female child often goes through harmful traditional practices, such as Female Genital Mutilation (FGM) and child marriage.

    On the whole, society sometimes forget to see the importance and significance of the female child. Yet, despite the cultural and societal challenges they face, girls and women play a vital role in Nigeria society.

    Female children are often seen as custodians of culture, responsible for passing down traditions, values and customs to future generations. They are often expected to maintain family ties and relationships, ensuring the continuity of family bonds and social cohesion.

    Nigerian women are known for their entrepreneurial spirit and female children can grow up to become successful business leaders, creating jobs and stimulating economic growth. They are often at the forefront of community development initiatives, driving social progress and improving the lives of those around them.

    Read Also: Jibril enthuses about  FIFA Talent Development Scheme in Nigeria

    They are many ways to promote gender equality in Nigeria.  From a national policy on gender to gender and equal opportunities bill, women’s empowerment initiatives and other initiatives geared at increased representation and awareness campaigns. All these are efforts that can be made towards the progress of gender equality.

    Addressing the challenges women face will require sustained efforts from governments, civil society organizations and individuals to promote gender equality and empower women and girls. We can work towards creating a more equitable society, where everyone has the opportunity to thrive.

    •Ernest Ransome Ofunama, IBB University Lapai, Niger  State.

  • Bode talks the talk

    Bode talks the talk

    Old man and old soldier, Chief Olabode George, retired Navy Commodore but hardly tired political warhorse, is talking the talk. He is shedding buckets of tears for Siminalayi Fubara, the Rivers governor who just got cut to size for his childish approach to governance.

    Or how would you describe a politically conscious adult who spends public money without parliamentary appropriation, in a democracy, and feels things would end well?

    Like the late Chief Edwin Clark, another old man that goaded Fubara into infamy but is now comfortably dead for the living Fubara to carry his can, George is now playing the emotive card.  Fubara would listen to him at his peril!

    George claims the Supreme Court verdict that cuts off funding to Rivers, until Fubara submits his budget estimates for proper appropriation, was cruel.  How so?

    Still, before even delving into his take, you could see the bounding hypocrisy in that statement. 

    When President Olusegun Obasanjo was busy playing the emperor and seizing Lagos council funds, what was George’s take?

    Even when the Supreme Court told him he had absolutely no right to do that, and he still held on to the money, didn’t George, esprit de corps, lionize that brazen illegality?  As virtual “garrison” viceroy, in the futile bid to “capture Lagos” (his very own words), didn’t he rally for that brazen illegality, as PDP deputy national chairman (South), and storied “Lagos boy”?

    Read Also: Nigeria becomes 77th EBRD member

    But this Rivers case is even a far cry from the Obasanjo-era in-your-face presidential outlawry.  For two years running now, Fubara has been spending public money without appropriation.  Does he even know that is No. 1 crime in a democracy? 

    Does George also know that?  Or does he think as the IBB/Abacha military was an “army of anything goes”, this democracy is also an era of “ anything goes”? Come on!

    Governors — as other elected officials — are created by law.  The moment they hoist themselves above the law, they get what’s coming their way!  That’s the Fubara cross.

    Old man George wailed about how the Supreme Court judges would have felt if they didn’t receive their salaries — more tears!  But what has that — emotive appeal to pity — got to do with anything?  Doesn’t due process shape everything in a democracy?

    If George — as the late Clark — had played dutiful elderly roles and correctly advised Fubara to fight smart and not fight dumb, by not committing such open democratic crime as spending unappropriated money, would things have got to this terrible pass? Instead, all of them jumped on the partisan lane and couldn’t even see Fubara bathe himself with petrol and giddily urge his foes to light a fire!

    The Rivers situation is already bad enough as it is.  George and co should advise Fubara to correct his reckless ways — no matter his grievances — and not gift his foes free ammo to bomb him.

    Shedding crocodile tears and traducing judges who did their duty by law won’t help Fubara.  Pulling his ears to do the right thing would.

  • Akpabio, Akpoti-Uduaghan and politics of allegations

    Akpabio, Akpoti-Uduaghan and politics of allegations

    • By Abdulhamid Abdullahi Aliyu

    Sir: Nigeria’s political landscape has once again been rocked by controversy following allegations by Senator Natasha Akpoti-Uduaghan against Senate President Godswill Akpabio.

    In a live interview on Arise TV’s The Morning Show today, Akpoti-Uduaghan accused Akpabio of making inappropriate advances toward her in December 2023, even in the presence of her husband, during a visit to Akwa Ibom.

    While allegations of sexual harassment should never be dismissed outright, it is crucial to critically examine her claims against the backdrop of timing, inconsistencies, and the broader political context. One striking aspect of her accusations is the significant delay in making them public. If the alleged incident occurred on December 18, 2023, why is she speaking out only now in 2025?

    Beyond the allegations, the political undercurrents cannot be ignored.

    Akpoti-Uduaghan’s legal battle with Akpabio and the longstanding tensions between opposition figures and the senate leadership suggest that this could be part of a larger strategy to discredit the Senate President. Akpabio, a seasoned politician and former governor, has faced various controversies over the years but not of this nature. If there were a pattern of such behaviour, one would expect multiple accusers to have come forward by now.

    Instead, we have a lone allegation surfacing conveniently in the middle of a legal battle. Furthermore, Natasha has built a political reputation around activism and confrontation.

    Read Also: Nigeria can earn $2.5billion annually from trades with Morocco – Abbas

    While this is not necessarily a flaw, it does make it important to scrutinize her claims with a balanced perspective, ensuring they are not mere tools for political warfare.

    Given the gravity of the allegations, concrete evidence is necessary. Mere verbal accusations, especially those emerging in the midst of a lawsuit, should not be taken at face value. If Senator Akpoti-Uduaghan truly believes she was harassed, the appropriate step would be to present credible proof rather than rely on suggestive storytelling.

    Akpabio, as the accused, deserves the right to respond to these claims without being prematurely condemned. Nigeria must not become a society where mere allegations are enough to damage reputations, especially in the high-stake world of politics.

    Sexual harassment is a serious issue that must never be trivialized, but it is equally important to guard against politically-motivated allegations that could set dangerous precedents. Without tangible proof, Natasha’s claims remain speculative at best and potentially defamatory at worst.

    The Nigerian public must approach this matter with critical reasoning rather than emotional reactions, ensuring that justice, whether for the accuser or the accused, is based on facts, not sentiments.

    •Abdulhamid Abdullahi Aliyu, (NYSC)

     Abuja.