Category: Foreign

  • U.S. presidential election: Why it was Biden

    U.S. presidential election: Why it was Biden

    By Emma Anya, Associate Editor

    He unwittingly set the trap that cost him the most powerful office in the world.

    Donald Trump, against all odds, had been elected President November 2016 but he never realised that there was a wild gulf between being a showbiz impresario cum private business mogul and public office.

    Trump entered the Oval Office with the mentality of a tin god. He was everything a President should not be.

    Here was a man that his “chi” (guardian angel) more than loved. He was a gambler. He always staked everything knowing that his “chi” would always ensure his success. But Trump’s irrationality blinded him. He failed to realise that other humans have “chis” that aggregated against him for the good of the people and their nation.

    Were he to be an African President, he would have easily retained the coveted seat by manipulating the system. He did try in several ways but the strong American institutions, that he didn’t take cognisance, stood on his reelection part.   Poor loquacious Trump! He is now sulking.

    Trump will no doubt go down in history as the most hated and controversial leader of a country that styles itself as the beacon of democracy.

    Before the election that threw up Democrat Joe Biden as his successor, The Economist and his niece, Mary Trump, had taken him to the cleaners.

    Their whitewash of Trump’s Presidency had earlier been trumpeted by the Biden/ Harris Campaign team.

    “Take back your democracy,” was the Campaign Team’s theme anthem. It reverberated across the globe.

    In fact, Ms Trump, in her tell-all memoir titled: “Too Much and Never Enough: How My Family Created the World’s Most Dangerous Man,” warned that her uncle’s reelection “would be the end of American Democracy”.

    That caution sank deep into the American electorate. They have reclaimed their democracy in the most keenly, but bitterly contested election ever in the United States.

    The London-based 167-year-old globally respected magazine dubbed its October 31 – Nov. 5, 2020 edition cover:  “Why it has to be Biden.”

    “After almost four years of his (Trump) leadership, politics is even angrier than it was and partisanship even less constrained.

    “Daily life is consumed by a pandemic that has registered almost 230,000 deaths amid bickering, buck-passing and lies,” the magazine wrote.

    It noted that the one-time presenter of “The Apprentice” and real estate magnate fell “short less in his role as the head of America’s government than as the head of state”.

    “He and his administration can claim their share of political wins and losses, just like administrations before them.

    “But as the guardian of America’s values, the conscience of the nation and America’s voice in the world, he has dismally failed to measure up to the task,” it adds.

    The magazine added that its “bigger dispute with M. Trump” is his repeated desecration of “the values, principles and practices that made America a haven for its own people and a beacon to the world”.

    In defending its position, it advised ‘those who accuse Mr. Biden of the same or worse should stop and think”.

    “Those who breezily dismiss Mr. Trump’s bullying and lies as so much tweeting are ignoring the harm he has wrought,” it added.

    It then went ahead to list Trump’s other un-doings to include his regressive tax cuts, harmful deregulation, poor handling of the Coronavirus pandemic, a ‘debacle’ health-care reform, controversial immigration policy as well as his relationship with China, North Korea and Iran.

    According to the magazine, Trump exploited tribal politics, even though it predated his administration, to take himself from the green room to the White House and took it an unimaginable level.

    “Whereas most recent presidents have seen toxic partisanship as bad for America, Mr. Trump made it central to his office.

    “He has never sought to represent the majority of Americans who did not vote for him.

    “Faced by an outpouring of peaceful protest after the killing of George Floyd, his instinct was not to heal, but to depict it as an orgy of looting and left-wing violence—part of a pattern of stoking racial tension.”

    In yet another brutal assessment of Trump’s Presidency, the magazine wrote: “The most head-spinning feature of the Trump presidency is his contempt for the truth.

    “All politicians prevaricate, but his administration has given America alternative facts.”

    “Nothing Mr. Trump says can be believed—including his claims that Mr. Biden is corrupt. His cheerleaders in the Republican Party feels obliged to defend him regardless, as they did in an impeachment that, bar one vote, went along party lines.’’

    Pointing out that “partisanship and lying undermine norms and institutions”, The Economist says: “That may sound fussy—Trump voters, after all, like his willingness to offend. But America’s system of checks and balances suffers.

    “This President calls for his opponents to be locked up; he uses the Department of Justice to conduct vendettas; he commutes the sentences of supporters convicted of serious crimes; he gives his family plum jobs in the White House; and he offers foreign protection in exchange for dirt on a rival.

    “When a President casts doubt on the integrity of an election just because it might help him win, he undermines the democracy he has sworn to defend.”

    It adds that Trump failed to realise that partisanship and lying undermine policy and hence the reason why the U.S. has recorded unprecedented COVID-19 deaths.

    “Look at COVID-19. Mr. Trump had a chance to unite his country around a well-organised response—and win re-election on the back of it, as other leaders have.

    “Instead, he saw Democratic governors as rivals or scapegoats. He muzzled and belittled America’s world-class institutions, such as the Centres for Disease Control and Prevention.”

    Ms Trump, a holder of a doctoral degree in Clinical Psychology, waited for the right time to land immeasurable damage to her uncle’s already sagged image by releasing her book a few months before the November 3 polls.

    In the book, she dubbed the outgoing POTUS a fraud, bully, and “narcissist”, who now threatens the life of every American.

    She wrote: “Donald is not simply weak; his ego is a fragile thing that must be bolstered every moment because he knows deep down that he is nothing of what he claims to be.

    “Donald shredded norms, endangered alliances, and trod upon the vulnerable.

    “Lying, playing the lowest common denominator, cheating and sowing division are all he knows.

    “By the time this book is published, hundreds of thousands of Americans will have been sacrificed on the altar of Donald’s hubris and willful ignorance.”

    The assertions of Economist and Ms Trump, among others, finally put a wedge into Trump’s second term ambition on Saturday.

     

  • U.S. 2020: Five reasons why Trump lost to Biden

    U.S. 2020: Five reasons why Trump lost to Biden

    By Alao Abiodun

    Following a tense week of electioneering, Joe Biden on Saturday, garnered 270 electoral votes to become the 46th President-Elect of the United States of America.

    The former Vice President’s win brings the four-year tenure of Donald Trump to an abrupt end.

    Many analysts had anticipated a Trump win. Early this year, Trump proved his political prowess after surviving his impeachment trial.

    In 2016, Donald Trump won the Electoral College by 306 votes (EVs), to 232 EVs for Hillary Clinton. Clinton won the overall popular vote by 65.84 million votes to 62.98 million for Trump.

    Here are five reasons that could have been responsible for Trump’s defeat:

    * Mishandling the coronavirus pandemic:

    Trump’s failure to manage the coronavirus infection at the early stage contributed to his loss. When the virus surfaced, Trump was in denial.

    Trump made the wearing of masks and social distancing a partisan issue.

    His early denial of the virus led to an unprecedented rise in the national death toll. Sadly, the greater the daily number of COVID-19 cases, the more Americans think Trump was doing a bad job.

    The final straw was three days after the debate, Trump — who for months had downplayed the coronavirus, who had repeatedly denigrated Biden for wearing a mask — announced that he had contracted COVID-19.

    * Protests against racial injustice:

    Trump’s failure, on occasions, to condemn white supremacy caused his loss.

    When George Floyd, an African American man, died with his neck under the knee of a Minneapolis police officer, the video shocked many across the nation.

    Read Also: Five facts about US Vice President-Elect Harris’s faith

    Rather than seeking to heal the country, Trump reportedly reacted to largely peaceful, multi-racial protests across the country by seizing on isolated acts of rioting and vandalism to stoke fear.

    As protesters took to America’s streets to show their support for the Black Lives Matter movement, the President’s consistent calls for “law and order” placed him on the losing side.

    * Unpresidential traits and endless controversies:

    Trump was indeed a man of many controversies. Undoubtedly, many Americans had grown weary of Trump’s act especially his seemingly endless tweets, tantrums and conspiracy theories

    Many highly-educated Americans thought his presidency was too unpresidential. Many found the manner in which he defied so many customs and behavioural norms off-putting and often offensive. They were put off by his aggressiveness. His use of racist language in tweets maligning people of colour was also deemed unsavoury.

    * Policies:

    So many conspiracy theories alongside divisive policies affected his re-eleciton bid. Trump never had the support of most Americans. His approval rating was also on the average due to the country’s economic downturn. Most importantly, his issues of trade and immigration, public opinion moved firmly against him.

    * Endless battles with different personalities:

    Trump indeed fought many wars especially with different personalities even with the ‘media’.

    Trump was at odds with China on trade issues. Trump halted funding of the World Health Organisation(WHO) after pulling out of the agency, accusing it of protecting China as the coronavirus pandemic took off.

    Trump also picked a peculiar fight with his predecessor, Barack Obama. Also, Nancy Pelosi became one of Trump’s most unflinching adversaries.

  • COVID-19: It is time for the world to heal – WHO DG

    COVID-19: It is time for the world to heal – WHO DG

    Agency Reporter

    The World Health Organisation (WHO) Director-General, Dr. Tedros Adhanom Ghebreyesus, told Member States on Monday that efforts to tackle climate change and poverty had been set back by a lack of global unity since major agreements were struck five years ago,

    Addressing the World Health Assembly, which resumed proceedings on Monday after its annual session in May was cut short by Covid-19 pandemic, Dr. Tedros said he welcomed the chance to work with the presumptive new US administration of president-elect Joe Biden.

    Dr. Tedros said the world had achieved a “great convergence” in 2015 when governments adopted the Sustainable Development Goals, the Paris Agreement and the Addis Ababa Action Agenda on finance for development.

    “Since then, the creeping tides of misguided nationalism and isolationism have eroded that sense of common purpose. The Paris Agreement has been undermined; the commitments made in the Addis Ababa Action Agenda have gone largely unfulfilled; and although there has been progress toward the SDGs, too often our efforts have remained siloed and splintered,” he said.

    The pandemic had set the SDGs back even further while also providing evidence of their importance, he added, according to a UN statement.

    Read Also: COVID-19: Pay stricter attention to NCDC protocols – NMA

    “However, we must be honest: we can only realise the full power and potential of the SDGs if the international community urgently recaptures the sense of common purpose that gave birth to them. In that spirit, we congratulate President-elect Joe Biden and Vice President-elect Kamala Harris and we look forward to working with their administration very closely.”

    Dr. Tedros said it was time for a new era of cooperation, with emphasis on health and well-being globally.

    “It’s time for the world to heal – from the ravages of this pandemic, and the geopolitical divisions that only drive us further into the chasm of an unhealthier, un-safer and unfairer future,” he said.

    “The world has reached a fork in the road. We cannot afford to pump carbon dioxide into the atmosphere at the same rate and still breathe clean air. We must choose.

    “We cannot afford ever-deepening inequalities and expect continued peace and prosperity. We must choose. And we cannot afford to see health merely as a by-product of development, or a commodity that only the rich can afford,” he said.

    “Today and every day, we must choose health. We’re one big family.”

    (PANA/NAN)

  • Why we are yet to formally recognise Biden – China

    Why we are yet to formally recognise Biden – China

    Agency Reporter

    China on Monday said it has taken note of Joe Biden’s declaration of victory in the US presidential election but is holding off on sending any message of congratulations.

    Foreign ministry spokesperson Wang Wenbin said on Monday the result of the election would be determined under US laws and procedures, and Beijing would follow international practices in extending its sentiments.

    China has had a fractious relationship with President Donald Trump, characterised by growing friction over trade, technology and competition for influence in Asia and the world, with the two powers sparring over issues from blame for the COVID-19 pandemic to Beijing’s human rights record in Xinjiang and Hong Kong.

    Analysts say Biden will likely return ties to a less contentious state, although Beijing has stuck throughout the election to a position of not commenting directly on what it says is an internal American political issue.

    “I noticed that Mr Biden has declared victory of the election,” Wang told reporters at a daily briefing. “We understand that the presidential election result will be determined following US laws and procedures.”

    In 2016, President Xi Jinping sent congratulations to Trump on November 9, a day after the election.

    China is one of only a small number of high-profile nations, including Russia and Mexico that have yet to issue statements on the election, in which Democrat Biden emerged the winner over Republican incumbent Trump after days of ballot counting. Trump has yet to concede and is challenging counting in several districts.

    “Since when does the Lamestream Media call who our next president will be?” Trump said in a tweet on Sunday.

    Relations between China and the US are at their worst in decades over disputes ranging from technology and trade to Hong Kong and the coronavirus, and the Trump administration has unleashed a barrage of sanctions against Beijing.

    While Biden is expected to maintain a tough stance on China – he has called Xi a “thug” and vowed to lead a campaign to “pressure, isolate and punish China” – he is likely to take a more measured and multilateral approach.

    Wang Huiyao, head of the Center for China and Globalization and an adviser to the government in Beijing, said he expects more dialogue under a Biden administration.

    “Biden’s election means an opportunity to re-establish relations with the US as he is more likely to uphold multilateralism. That means China and the US can start discussing issues including climate change, pandemic control and trade,” Wang said.

    (www.newsnow.co.uk)

  • Putin: we await official results to congratulate Biden

    Putin: we await official results to congratulate Biden

    Agency Reporter

    Russian President Vladimir Putin is waiting for the official results of the US presidential election to be announced before congratulating the winner, a Kremlin spokesperson said Monday.

    Joe Biden was widely declared to have been elected as US president over the weekend but his victory has been disputed by incumbent Donald Trump.

    Trump is launching legal challenges against the results in several key battleground states, after making unsubstantiated claims of electoral fraud.

    “We believe it is correct to wait for the official results of the elections that have taken place. I’d like to remind you that President Putin has repeatedly said that he will respect the choice of the American people whatever it may be,” Russian presidential spokesman Dmitry Peskov told reporters.

    Read Also: Why we are yet to formally recognise Biden – China

    The head of the Russian electoral commission, Ella Pamfilova, on Monday said that postal voting in the US has left “immense spaces” for possible electoral fraud.

    Putin was one of the first leaders to congratulate Trump on his victory in 2016, with a message a little over an hour after US media projections said that he had won.

    Peskov said Putin is “ready to work with any president of the United States”, adding Russia hopes it will be possible to have “a dialogue and agree on ways to normalise bilateral relations” with the next president.

    Russian-American relations have continued to deteriorate since Moscow was accused of interfering in the 2016 presidential election to promote the election of Trump.

    The American billionaire has always denied having benefited from Russian efforts, as has Putin, despite the findings of a US investigation that led to sanctions against Russia.

    Biden’s election is likely to further increase tensions, as the former vice-president has promised to be tougher with Moscow than his predecessor.

    (www.newsnow.co.uk)

  • UPDATED: Trump fires Defence Secretary, Esper

    UPDATED: Trump fires Defence Secretary, Esper

    Agency Reporter 

    U.S. President Donald Trump has sacked the country’s Secretary of Defence, Mr Mark Esper, after reports of recent clashes between the two over several issues.

    Trump, who announced the decision on Twitter on Monday, named Mr Christopher Miller, Director of the National Counterterrorism Centre, as Acting Secretary of Defence.

    “Mark Esper has been terminated. I would like to thank him for his service.

    “I am pleased to announce that Christopher C. Miller, the highly respected Director of the National Counterterrorism Center (unanimously confirmed by the Senate), will be Acting Secretary of Defense, effective immediately.

    “Chris will do a GREAT job!”, the tweet reads.

    The move comes amid the president’s refusal to accept the results of the Nov. 3 presidential election won by former Vice President Joe Biden.

    It also comes five months after Esper opposed his decision to deploy the military to quell the Black Lives Matter protests across the country.

    “The option to use active-duty forces in a law enforcement role should only be used as a matter of last resort and only in the most urgent and dire situations.

    “We are not in one of those situations now. I do not support invoking the Insurrection Act,” Esper has said in June.

    According to ABC News, Trump was unhappy with Esper for opposing his attempt to invoke the Insurrection Act.

    Esper has also reportedly differed with Trump’s dismissive attitude toward the North Atlantic Treaty Organisation (NATO).

    Reports say the former defence secretary had prepared his resignation letter, and was “strongly considering resigning ahead of a possible firing”.

    Miller assumed duty as the seventh Director of the National Counterterrorism Centre in August, after serving as deputy assistant secretary of defense for special operations and combating terrorism.

    (NAN)

  • Deadly car bomb hits police base in Afghanistan

    Deadly car bomb hits police base in Afghanistan

    Agency Reporter

    At least four people have been killed and about 40 people wounded after a suicide car bomber targeted a police base in Afghanistan’s southern Kandahar province, a provincial official said.

    Paramedics have been searching the rubble of homes destroyed by the explosion hours after the attack late on Sunday night in the province’s Maiwand district, said Mohammad Ashraf Nadery, the provincial director of Kandahar’s public health department.

    He said those wounded included both soldiers and civilians.

    No group immediately claimed responsibility for the attack that comes a week after 22 people, including 18 students, were killed when gunmen went on a rampage at Kabul University, an attack claimed by the ISIL (SIS) armed group.

    Read Also: Two escape as bus catches fire in Anambra

    In Pul-e-Charkhi area of the capital, Kabul, a roadside mine blast on Monday wounded at least two civilians, according to local media reports.

    Kandahar has been a stronghold for armed groups since the 2001 US-led invasion following the September 11 attacks on the US.

    Violence has soared in Afghanistan in recent months, even as Taliban and government negotiators hold peace talks in Qatar.

    The two sides have made little progress and attacks continue despite warnings from the US that continued violence could derail the talks.

    Under a February agreement signed with the US, the Taliban have committed to fighting armed groups and those who threaten the US in Afghanistan, specifically ISIL and al-Qaeda.

    (www.newsnow.co.uk)

  • UN Deputy Secretary-General begins visit to Nigeria

    UN Deputy Secretary-General begins visit to Nigeria

    Agency Reporter

    The United Nations (UN) Deputy Secretary-General Amina J. Mohammed is leading a delegation of senior officials of the United Nations to Nigeria and three other West African Countries (Niger, Sierra Leone and Ghana) to discuss with governments and other stakeholders on strategies to build back better after the devastations caused by the COVID-19 pandemic.

    During her time in Nigeria, she is expected to meet with President Muhammadu Buhari and Vice President Yemi Osinbajo.

    Ms Mohammed will also join Osinbajo to launch the “Nigeria UN Plus Offer For Socio-Economic Recovery – 2020 -2022”; as an offer for immediate and medium-term support to the Government and people of Nigeria in response to the socio-economic challenges posed by the COVID-19 pandemic.

    She will also join the Minister of Women Affairs to launch the Generation Equality campaign in Nigeria; to raise awareness about the Agenda of the Beijing Platform for Action and foster inter-generational exchange and dialogue to empower a new generation of women’s rights activists.

    Other members of the delegation are:  Mr. Mohamed Ibn Chambas, Special Representative of the Secretary-General, Head of the United Nations Office for West Africa and the Sahel (UNOWAS); Ms. Hannah Tetteh, Special Representative of the Secretary-General to the African Union and Head of the United Nations Office to the African Union (UNOAU); Ms. Cristina Duarte, Special Adviser of the Secretary-General on Africa and Ms. Ahunna Eziakonwa, Assistant Administrator, Director, Regional Bureau for Africa, United Nations Development Programme.

  • Bush congratulates Biden

    Bush congratulates Biden

    Our Reporter

    Former President George W. Bush congratulated President-elect Joe Biden in a telephone call on Sunday.

    He said while President Donald Trump has the right to pursue legal challenges and recounts, the race was “fundamentally fair” and “its outcome is clear.”

    The gesture by Bush, the only living former Republican president, was a break from his party’s outgoing president, Trump, who has so far refused to concede the race.

    In the statement, Bush said he had called Biden and Vice President-elect Kamala Harris on Sunday.

    Read Also: U.S. 2020: Five reasons why Trump lost to Biden

    The statement reads: “Though we have political differences, I know Joe Biden to be a good man, who has won his opportunity to lead and unify our country.

    “The President-elect reiterated that while he ran as a Democrat, he will govern for all Americans. I offered him the same thing I offered Presidents Trump and Obama: my prayers for his success, and my pledge to help in any way I can.”

    Bush also offered congratulations in the statement to Trump “on a hard-fought campaign,” nodding to his “extraordinary political achievement” of winning the votes of more than 70 million Americans, the second-most in history behind Biden. “They have spoken, and their voices will continue to be heard through elected Republicans at every level of government,” Bush said.

  • Jonathan: be  magnanimous  in victory

    Jonathan: be magnanimous in victory

    From Gbenga Omokhunu, Abuja

     

     

    FORMER President Goodluck Jonathan yesterday congratulated President-elect Joe Biden and Vice President-elect Kamala Harris on their victory at the November 3, 2020 U.S Presidential election.

    Jonathan advised the duo to look beyond party and be magnanimous in victory.

    He described the election as historic, adding that the world expects the best from the incoming administration.

    Jonathan, on his Facebook page in his congratulatory message, said: “Their election is not just historic, it is also futuristic in the sense that it gives us a glimpse of what the future will be-a world where race, gender and religion do not matter as much as competence and capacity.

    “The best predictor of future behaviour is past behaviour, and based on his tenure as Vice President of the United States of America, between 2008 and 2016, I am fully persuaded that as President, Mr. Biden will provide national and global leadership that will set the post COVID19 world on a path of peace and prosperity”.

    “In a nation much in need of healing, I urge the incoming administration to look beyond party, and be magnanimous in victory, despite the contentious election, and to take all Americans, even those who were against their election, as brothers and sisters from the womb of one Mother, the United States of America.

    “I call on the incoming government to partner with African nations to help our continent overcome the vicissitudes of the pandemic, by building on existing trade and expanding on new frontiers for cooperation.”