Category: Foreign

  • AU chief seeks proactive gender-responsive to African infrastructure growth

    AU chief seeks proactive gender-responsive to African infrastructure growth

    By Bola Olajuwon, Assistant Editor

     

    AFRICAN Union (AU) Commissioner for Infrastructure and Energy Dr. Amani Abou-Zeid has canvassed the need to integrate gender-responsive approaches in infrastructure planning and implementation for Africa to reach its full potential.

    Commissioner Abou-Zeid spoke at the opening of the Gender-Responsive Infrastructure Development Webinar hosted by the African Network for Women in Infrastructure (ANWIN).

    She stressed the need to consider gender dimensions in all aspects of infrastructure development cycles, moving beyond gender-neutrality in the field.

    According to her, the COVID-19 pandemic has revealed the deficiencies across the various sectors of infrastructure in Africa.

    The AU commissioner noted that only 28 per cent of health facilities in Africa have access to reliable energy, more than 600 million Africans lack electricity and over 900 million people in Sub-Saharan Africa are denied of access to clean cooking.

    “The impact of the global pandemic worsens the constraints women face, due to the already challenging infrastructure landscape in the continent,” she said, referring to the disproportionate burden African women shoulder due to infrastructure deficits.

    The Second Phase of the Programme for Infrastructure Development in Africa (PIDA), which will be implemented from 2021-2030, is believed to serve as an enhancer of women empowerment in Africa’s infrastructure endeavours.

    Read Also: Taking African infrastructure to the future

     

    “As we embark upon the Second Phase of PIDA Priority Action Plan (PIDA-PAP2), we want to make sure that the sector generates jobs for skilled women professionals, ensure gender-responsive procurement, enhance the participation of women-led enterprises in the supply and value chains, and help women to make the best out of digitalization,” Commissioner Abou-Zeid said.

    Aiming at supporting participants in ensuring gender-responsive planning, designing, implementing, monitoring & evaluation of infrastructure projects, the webinar brought together PIDA focal points from African Union Member States (MS), Regional Economic Communities (RECs), ANWIN’s Founding Members, private sector, and civil society among others.

    Two ANWIN tools namely, the Gender-Responsive Infrastructure Development (GRID) Guidelines and PIDA Gender-Responsive Infrastructure Policy Brief (GRIPB) were showcased during the two-hour virtual presentation. The GRID Guidelines complement the PIDA implementation by including demand-side gender impacts of infrastructure and provide practical guidance to MS and RECs, while the GRIPB  aims to outline the gender-smart infrastructure policy areas that should be considered for dialogue and relevant reforms throughout the Infrastructure development process.

    The webinar concluded with a round of questions and comments from the MS & REC participants concerning their respective roles and responsibilities in advancing gender-responsive practices in infrastructure, which highlighted the importance of proactive stakeholders’ engagement to attain the set targets.

  • Allies weighing visa restrictions over abuses in Tanzania polls

    Allies weighing visa restrictions over abuses in Tanzania polls

    The United States (U.S.) and its allies are considering actions such as visa restrictions to respond to alleged rights abuses and irregularities in Tanzania’s recent elections, an official said.

    Principal Deputy spokesperson Cale Brown said this in a statement issued on Monday in Washington.

    “The U.S., in coordination with our partners will consider actions including visa ‘srestrictions as appropriate to hold accountable those found to be responsible for human rights abuses and interference in the election process.

    “We remain deeply concerned by credible reports of significant and widespread voting irregularities, internet interruption, arrests, and violence by security forces both in mainland Tanzania and on Zanzibar,’’ Brown said.

    Wednesday’s election saw incumbent President John Magufuli claim a victory with 84.4 per cent of the vote and ruling party candidates winning seats in most regions of the country.

    “While the Tanzania Election Commission declared President Magufuli on Oct. 30 as the winner of the Presidential contest, we remain deeply troubled by the impact of these irregularities and violence on the results,” the senior U.S. diplomat said.

    Read Also: Fresh concerns over Abia LG polls

     

    The U.S. called on all parties to show restraint and peacefully resolve any disputes over the vote, Brown said.

    Washington also urged the Tanzanian government to probe allegations of irregularities and violence on the part of security forces as well as uphold fundamental human rights and freedoms.

    Brown also revealed that Washington was coordinating with its partners and would consider actions including visa restrictions to hold to account any perpetrators of human rights violations or interference in the election process.

    The U.S. and UK have expressed concern over reports of interference in the election and “heavy-handed policing in the elections.’’

    The UN Office of the High Commissioner for Human Rights, meanwhile expressed concern over reports of violence against candidates in the run-up to the election.

  • Global COVID-19 deaths surpass 1.2m

    Global COVID-19 deaths surpass 1.2m

    Global COVID-19 deaths yesterday surpassed 1.2 million, according to the Centre for Systems Science and Engineering (CSSE) at Johns Hopkins University.

    The global death toll rose to 1,200,471, while there were more than 46.5 million cases worldwide as of 3:24 p.m. (0724 GMT), the CSSE data showed.

    The United States remains the worst-hit nation, with 9,207,362 cases and 230,996 deaths.

    Brazil has recorded 160,074 deaths, a death toll second only to the U.S.

    India has the world’s third largest death toll at 122,607 and the second largest caseload of more than 8.2 million.

    Countries with over 33,000 fatalities also include Mexico, Britain, Italy, France Spain, Iran, and Peru.

    The global COVID-19 death toll reached the grim milestone of 1 million on Sept. 28.

     

  • Chances of nine Nigerians contesting in U.S. elections, by experts

    Chances of nine Nigerians contesting in U.S. elections, by experts

    By Bola Olajuwon,  Assistant Editor

     

    CHANCES of nine Nigerian-Americans, who are on the ballot in today’s United States (U.S.) general elections, are as good as the popularity of their parties and strength of their presidential candidates, experts told The Nation yesterday.

    An analyst, Prudence Arobani, who is also a journalist based in New York, asserted that in predominantly Democratic areas like California, New York, Maryland and New Jersey, those contesting on the platform of the party are most likely to win.

    Another expert, who craved anonymity, said election analytics website Five ThirtyEight in 2020 identified Arizona, Georgia, Florida, Iowa, Michigan, Minnesota, Nevada, New Hampshire, North Carolina, Ohio, Pennsylvania, Texas, and Wisconsin as “perennial” swing states that have regularly seen close contests over the last few presidential campaigns. Therefore, any candidate can win depending on voters’ final disposition.

    “Any of Nigerian contesting in those states can win depending also on the strength of the presidential candidates, which also have a rob-off effect on other offices in the state or federal bicameral legislature – Senate or House of Representatives,” Arobani concurred.

    The positions of the Republican Party have evolved over time. Contemporarily, the party’s economic conservatism involves support for lower taxes, free market capitalism, deregulation of corporations and restrictions on labour unions.

    According to reports, the platform of the Democratic Party is generally based on American liberalism, contrasting with the conservatism of the Republican Party. The party has large centrist and progressive wings, as well as smaller conservative and socialist elements.

    Past Democratic platforms have sought to promote social programmes, labour unions, consumer protection, workplace safety regulation, equal opportunity, disability rights, racial equality, regulations against environmental pollution, and criminal justice reform. Democrats tend to support abortion rights and the LGBT community, as well as a pathway to citizenship for undocumented immigrants. Democrats typically agree with the scientific consensus on climate change and favour a multilateral approach in foreign policy. Most of these issues also appeal to Black and Latino communities and it is believe that Nigerian candidates flying their parties’ tickets will perform in accordance with the strength of the population of the races and colours.

    “Yes, race, population, stopping black brutality, welfarism, uplifting black communities, dealing with joblessness and the poor are issues on Democratic Party’s agenda. These issues also appeal to Blacks and Latinos. Therefore, the Nigerian candidates are likely to win depending on other factors,” Arobani said.

    Running mostly on the platform of the Democratic Party, the Nigerian candidates are bidding for different offices at the federal, state and local levels.

    Besides the presidential election, governorship polls are holding in 11 states and two territories, in addition to other state and local elections.

    Congressional elections are also holding today with all the 435 seats in the U.S. House of Representatives, and 35 of the 100 seats in the Senate up for grabs, according to reports.

    At the federal level, Mr. Oye Owolewa, whose father is from Kwara and mother from Oyo, is aiming for a ‘shadow’ (non-voting) seat in the House of Representatives.

    Owolewa, a Ph.D. holder in Pharmacy from the Northeastern University, Boston, is seeking to represent the District of Columbia (DC) under the Democratic Party.

    If elected, the 30-year-old, whose agenda include fighting income inequality in the U.S., would be the first Nigerian congressman in the country’s history.

    Also at the federal level, Mr. Yomi Faparusi, an Ibadan-born native of Ode-Ekiti in Ekiti State, is vying as an independent candidate to represent the state of Tennessee in the U.S. Senate.

    Faparusi holds a doctorate in Medicine from the University of Ibadan, a Ph.D. in Health from Johns Hopkins University, and Juris Doctorate from the Widener University School of Law, Delaware.

    This is not his first shot at the U.S. Congress. In 2014 and 2016, he vied for the Republican Party’s ticket to the House of Representatives, but lost in both occasions

    Faparusi’s priorities include being a positive voice for all Nigerians in the U.S. Senate, and inspiring Americans of African or Nigerian descent to seek public office in the country.

    In Missouri, a Republican-controlled state, Mr. Yinka Faleti from Lagos is the Democratic Party flagbearer in the election for the office of Secretary of State.

    Faleti was in the U.S. Army as an active-duty officer from 1998 to 2004. He served in Kuwait, first under Operation Desert Spring and later as part Operation Enduring Freedom.

    The 44-year-old father of four holds a Bachelor’s degree from the United States Military Academy, West Point and a Juris Doctorate from the Washington University School of Law.

    His goals as a Secretary of State include protection of the “right to vote for Missouri families”, and ensuring elected officials hear the people’s voice.

    Also at the state level, Mr. Paul Akinjo from Ondo, is running for the California State Assembly under the Democratic Party to represent District 12.

    Akinjo once served as Vice Mayor of Lathrop, California, and in the U.S. Army Reserve from 1982 to 1989. His priorities include housing, immigration and transportation.

    In Delaware, a small Mid-Atlantic U.S. state, Adewunmi Kuforiji is aspiring to represent District 34 in the state House of Representatives.

    Kuforiji, originally from Ibadan, Oyo, secured the Democratic Party’s ticket on Sept. 15 after defeating his challenger, Robert Haynes, at the primary. He holds a Bachelor in Accounting and a Master’s in Business Administration from the Delaware State University.

    In the 2018 mid-term elections, he vied for the same position but lost to the incumbent, Lyndon Yearick, of the Republican Party, his opponent in tomorrow’s election.

    Also at the state level, Ms. Esther Agbaje, is seeking to represent District 59B in the Minnesota House of Representatives on the platform of the Minnesota Democratic–Farmer–Labor Party (DFLP), an affiliate of the U.S. Democratic Party.

    The 35-year-old daughter of an Episcopal priest and a librarian, both Nigerian immigrants, defeated longtime state Representative Raymond Dehn in the party’s primary in August.

    She is one of one of four progressive greenhorns who defeated established Democratic legislators in the primary.

    Agbaje has a law degree from Harvard University, a Master’s from the University of Pennsylvania, and has served in the U.S. Department of State, among others.

    As a millennial, a “generation that has suffered numerous setbacks”, she seeks to bring a fresh perspective and new ideas to government.

    On the ballot at the local government level are April Ademiluyi, Ngozi Akubuike and Benjamin Osemenam.

    Ademiluyi, 39, is running on the Democratic Party’s ticket for Judge of the Seventh Circuit Court in Prince George’s County, Maryland.

    Akubuike, a legal practitioner, is an independent candidate for judge of the Minnesota 2nd District Court Position 8.

    Akubuike studied law in Nigeria, then worked in the banking sector before moving to the U.S. where she graduated from the Mitchell Hamline School of Law.

    She has served in several capacities, including legal manager for the state of Minnesota.

    Osemenam, who moved to the U.S. in 1982, is contesting for a seat in the Brooklyn Park City Council of Minnesota to represent East District.

    An engineer with the Minnesota Department of Transportation, he is vying on the platform of National Party.

    He is a former president of the Association of Nigerian Engineers in Minnesota.

  • Diaspora Nigerians to Fed Govt: overhaul security apparatus

    Diaspora Nigerians to Fed Govt: overhaul security apparatus

    Our Reporter

    The Nigerian Diaspora Movement (NDM) has urged the Federal Government to overhaul the nation’s security apparatus with a view to addressing its security challenges.

    This is contained in a statement jointly issued by its chairman, Prof. Apollos Nwauwa, Director of Publicity, Mr. Kazeem Ojoye, and the Secretary-General, Femi Alofe, on Saturday in Abuja.

    The movement comprises 20 million Nigerians in the Diaspora working closely together to build a progressive nation where every citizen is empowered to become and give the best.

    The movement also expressed concern that hoodlums hijacked the #ENDSARS protests, which led to the death of some protesters, while others sustained injuries.

    They said though, the protests were against brutality and nefarious activities of a special unit of the Police known as the Special Ant robbery Squad (SARS), it was hijacked.

    Read Also: Rejig security now, coalition tells Buhari

    They said the protests were most peaceful, adding that it was a pointer to youths’ dream of a better future in their country.

    “Government disbandment of SARS should bring about reform of the policing system holistically, because a lot still needs to be done, including national rethink and re-engineering.

    “We commend the courage of the government to disband SARS, but further call for national and transparent inquiry into all acts of brutality by the police and to bring guilty officers to book.

    “NDM calls on the government to ensure that victims of the shootings and other police brutality are adequately compensated.

    “Finally, NDM calls on government to improve the welfare of the police, including accommodation, salaries and allowances, investigate diversion of funds and bring corrupt officers to book..”

    According to them, the youth coming together across ethnic and religious lines to express their grievances can be positively harnessed.

    They identified youth unemployment, corruption and lack of accountability in governance processes to be major issues that should also be tackled as a way forward.

    The movement urged politicians to always avoid acts capable of undermining interest and wellbeing of the youth for any selfish political gains in order to achieve meaningful growth.

  • ‘300 journalists murdered globally in 10 years’

    ‘300 journalists murdered globally in 10 years’

    By Omolola Afolabi

    About 300 journalists have been murdered globally, according to the Committee to Protect Journalists (CPJ) in its latest report.

    According to the United States (U.S.) based non-profit group ,incremental progress toward reducing the murder of journalists worldwide has been fragile and could be thwarted by legal appeals and lack of political leadership.

    According to the committee, 11 journalists in Nigeria were reportedly killed between 1992 and 2020. The country ranks 12th in the committee’s  2019 impunity index.

    The journalists include Bayo Ohu and Tunde Oladepo, both of The Guardian, Enenche Akogwu and Precious Owolabi, both of Channels TV, Fidelis Ikwuebe, a freelancer, and Nathan Dabak.

    Others are Okezie Amaruben and Sunday Bwede of The Light Bearer, Sam Nimfa Jan of Details, Samson Boyi of The Scope and Zakariya Isa of Nigerian Television Authority.

    The committee also revealed that 12 journalists and five media outlets were attacked during the #EndSARS protests that erupted across the nation and the attendant violence.

    Read Also: #ENDSARS: What professional journalism is

    At least, 277 journalists were murdered while on the job worldwide since 2008. The report – annual Global Impunity Index – says 83 per cent of those cases did not record successful prosecution of the perpetrators over the 10 years.

    “The number represents those killed between September 1, 2010 and August 31, 2020,” it added.

    The CPJ’s annual Global Impunity Index spotlights countries where journalists are singled out for murder and their killers go free showed little change from a year earlier.

    “Somalia, Syria, Iraq, and South Sudan occupy the worst four spots on the list, in that order, as war and political instability perpetuate the cycle of violence and lawlessness,” the report indicated.

    “Each year, the index includes more stable countries where criminal and political groups, politicians, business leaders, and other powerful actors resort to violence to silence critical and investigative journalists”

    The centre also added that it has found that corruption, weak institutions, and lack of political will to pursue robust investigations are factors behind impunity in affected countries.

  • Queen Elizabeth, Prince Philip travel to Windsor for second lockdown

    Queen Elizabeth, Prince Philip travel to Windsor for second lockdown

    Agency Reporter

    Queen Elizabeth II and her husband, Prince Philip, have returned to Windsor Castle for Britain’s second national lockdown, Buckingham Palace said on Monday.

    The royal couple travelled to Berkshire from the Sandringham estate three days before the month-long restrictions come into force.

    Philip’s decision to accompany the monarch to Windsor and return to HMS Bubble – the nickname for their smaller household of staff amid the coronavirus pandemic – came after the British government announced the new lockdown on Saturday.

    A Buckingham Palace spokesman said the duke’s move to Windsor had been planned for a while.

    The 94-year-old monarch had spent the weekend visiting the 99-year-old duke in Norfolk.

    The Queen and Philip are just over a fortnight away from marking their 73rd wedding anniversary on Nov 20.

    Read Also: COVID-19: Britain announces new national lockdown

    A Buckingham Palace spokesman said the duke’s move to Windsor had been planned for a while.

    Royal author Penny Junor said: “I just think it’s very nice if they are together in the same residence and same part of the world.

    “It’s company for one another. They’re a marvellous old couple.”

    Joe Little, Managing eEditor of Majesty magazine, said the move meant the royal tradition of a Christmas at Sandringham this year was in doubt.

    “Clearly it indicates there isn’t going to be any sort of Christmas at Sandringham,” the royal commentator said.

    Buckingham Palace declined to comment on any future plans for the festive season.=

    Philip has been staying at his Wood Farm cottage on the Sandringham estate for the past few weeks.

    He has spent much of his retirement so far in the sanctuary after stepping down from public duties in 2017 after decades of service.

    Prior to the pandemic, the Queen was usually more than 100 miles away at Buckingham Palace or at Windsor carrying out her duties as Head of State.

    But Philip reunited with the monarch at Windsor ahead of the nation going into lockdown in March.

    They stayed at the castle in HMS Bubble for their safety for nearly 20 weeks, before heading to Balmoral in Aberdeenshire for their summer break, and then spending a few weeks together at Sandringham.

    (dpa/NAN)

  • US election: Trump leads Biden in key swing states – Poll

    US election: Trump leads Biden in key swing states – Poll

    Our Reporter

    US President Donald Trump is ahead of his Democratic contender Joe Biden in some key swing states in the upcoming 2020 presidential election on Tuesday, according to a polling company.

    Trafalgar Group, which predicted Trump’s victory in 2016, shows he is leading Biden in many swing states like Florida, Pennsylvania, Michigan, North Carolina, and Arizona, unlike most other nationwide polls that predict a Biden victory.

    The Atlanta-based opinion polling and survey company’s latest poll indicates Trump is leading Biden by 2.7 points in the state of Florida, while the New York Times’ poll projects a 3-point win by the former vice president for the 29 electoral votes in Sunshine State.

    In Pennsylvania, Trafalgar Group shows a 0.8 point lead for Trump, while a poll by ABC News and the Washington Post predicts a 7-point win for Biden for the 20 electoral votes in Keystone State.

    Trafalgar Group’s poll in Michigan also favors Trump by 2.5 points, whereas research firm Ipsos anticipates a 10-point win by Biden for 16 electoral votes in the Great Lake State.

    READ ALSO: Pray for Donald Trump, America – Prophet Samuel I O

    The firm’s latest poll in North Carolina forecasts 2.1 points of lead by Trump over his opponent for 15 electoral votes in Old North State, while think tank Data for Progress shows a 2-point lead by Biden.

    Trafalgar Group’s poll in Arizona also favors Trump by 2.5 points against the New York Times’ 6-point lead by Biden for 11 electoral votes in the Grand Canyon State.

    In Wisconsin and Minnesota, however, the company sees Biden ahead of Trump, for the 10 electoral votes in each of these states.

    Trafalgar Group explains delivering its polling questionnaires in a mix of different methods, such as live calling, integrated voice response, text messages, emails, and two other proprietary digital methods they say they do not share publicly.

    “The firm’s polls last one to two minutes and are designed to quickly get opinions from those who would not typically participate in political polls,” according to Robert Cahaly, the senior strategist and pollster.

    (www.newsnow.co.uk)

  • Israel launches robotics-integrated fast COVID-19 tests

    Israel launches robotics-integrated fast COVID-19 tests

    Agency Reporter

    Israel’s Ministry of Health on Monday launched a new COVID-19 test, which will shorten the process from eight to four hours.

    This is an Israeli-developed PCR test, which integrates robotics that helps shorten the time until the results are obtained.

    In current PCR tests, it takes about an hour for the sample to be transferred to another test tube, whereas in the new test a robot will transfer the sample to the next stage within five minutes.

    READ ALSO: Isreal Adesanya defends UFC title, defeats Paulo Costa

    The next steps will be shortened from about 6.5 hours in total to less than four hours, Finally, processing and deciphering the data will take about 10 seconds.

    According to the ministry, the new testing system will be put into operation in hospitals and laboratories across Israel within a few weeks.

    (Xinhua/NAN)

  • Chinese journalists in U.S facing great uncertainty- Ministry says

    Chinese journalists in U.S facing great uncertainty- Ministry says

    Agency Reporter

    Chinese journalists in the United States are facing great uncertainty, with many having their visas renewed for only a few days at a time.

    A spokesman for the Chinese Foreign Ministry said on Monday.

    “The political persecution of Chinese journalists in the U.S had to stop immediately, otherwise Beijing would take energetic countermeasures,’’ ministry spokesman Wang Wenbin said.

    There are currently about 70 Chinese journalists working in the U.S, the Chinese leadership previously threatened to expel U.S journalists working in China if Washington decides not to renew Chinese journalists’ work permits.

    READ ALSO: Nine Nigerians contesting in Tuesday’s U.S. elections

    The U.S alleges that Chinese reporters are working on behalf of the state.

    The country has already expelled 60 Chinese reporters and denied 20 others re-entry after trips home.

    In turn, 14 U.S journalists have been expelled from China.

    Beijing claims that Washington is demanding the return of those reporters as a prerequisite for granting work permits to Chinese journalists.

    The spat comes amid a diplomatic stand-off between the world’s largest economies that has centred on trade.

    (dpa/NAN)