The Nation Newspaper

Category: Politics

  • Atiku playing politics with blood of innocent victims — Onoh

    Atiku playing politics with blood of innocent victims — Onoh

    The former southeast campaign spokesman to President Bola Tinubu, Dr Josef Onoh, said former Vice President Atiku Abubakar is beckoning on the blood of innocent victims of insecurity crisis to grandstand in the political arena.

    Onoh made the allegation while reacting to Atiku’s position on the recent security breaches in Benue state.

    Atiku had accused President Tinubu’s administration of ‘disturbing indifference’ to the rising wave of insecurity across the country and called out the president for his continuing stay in Europe amid national trauma.

    Onoh, in a swift reaction, said that it was devastating and pathetic for Atiku to play cheap politics while promoting his serial political career failure, using the memory of the blood of innocent Nigeria victims of terrorism.

    Onoh chided Atiku that as a former Vice President and a member of the opposition, he was bound to serve his nation in every way and manner that will foster unity, yet he fails in every way to contribute to the solutions nor suggest means of tackling the security challenges facing the country and the world at large, yet he projects himself as a man with the solutions.

    Onoh reminded Atiku in 2018, the Group President and Chief Executive of Dangote Group, Aliko Dangote, in his attempt to deepening national intervention on security donated 150 fully kitted operational vehicles to the Police Force, yet Atiku failed to support the country in any way besides using any negative outcomes to promote himself. 

    Read Also: Onoh hails Tinubu at 73, says President gets better every year

    He stressed that Dangote Cement plc donated 25 operational cars, fully equipped with security features to the Ogun State Security Trust Fund (OSTF) as part of its strategic Corporate Social Responsibility towards maintaining security of lives and property and challenged Atiku to mention one security support he has ever provided to support his “referendum-adopted home state, Adamawa. 

    “It is said that charity begins at home, as our nation faces various security challenges like many other nations in the world, the Adamawa State Executive Council approved the procurement of 25 brand new pick-up trucks from Innoson Vehicle Manufacturing Limited for security agencies in the state while their illustrious son by referendum who is now shouting to high heavens over the security challenges and criticizing the President did nothing to support his adopted home state, neither did companies and schools affiliated to Atiku. This shows the level of hypothetical nature of Atiku,” Onoh blasted.

    Onoh noted that while Atiku gave various instances on reactions of different heads of state to disasters and insecurity challenges affecting their various countries and portrayed President Tinubu as a leader without empathy, it’s on record that same President Tinubu in December 2024 cancelled all his official events in Lagos on a Saturday, including his attendance at the 2024 Lagos Boat Regatta in honour of the stampede victims in Abuja and Okija, Anambra State.

    “It’s on record that after six days in China, Tinubu left Beijing for London where he met with King Charles III in September and diverted his flight mid-air enroute to the United States back to Nigeria and immediately shelved his proposed visit to the United States, to identify with the people of Maiduguri and environs in Borno State over the then flood disaster, which almost crashed commercial and social activities in the state.

    “Finally, let us hope to believe that Atiku has empathy, the difference between his expression of empathy and that of president Tinubu is that Atiku’s arrogance, selfishness and ego blinds his vision of purpose and conflicts with his sense of judgment, direction and execution of emphatic emotions and that’s the major reason you can never rule Nigeria.”

  • 10th Assembly and agenda for electoral reforms

    10th Assembly and agenda for electoral reforms

    Ahead of the 2027 general election, there are plans to the reform the electoral system to create room for inclusion and restore public confidence. Since setting up the Justice Uwais Commission on Electoral Reform, Nigerians have toiled with the idea of comprehensive electoral reform. However, this has remained a dream. Correspondent TONY AKOWE examines efforts by the 10th House of Representatives to reform the system.

    The House of Representatives has begun the long process of reforming the nation’s electoral system with several laws in the making, some of which seek to amend the Electoral Act or the constitution. It is no longer news that even the nation’s electoral umpire has advocated some far-reaching reform of the system for effectiveness and to restore trust and confidence of the Nigerian people. Some of the reforms being proposed by INEC include provisions that will allow political parties to replace their elected representative either in the Senate, House of Representatives or the state House of Assembly without necessarily going through another round of election.

    The suggestion, which arose from a series of stakeholders’ meetings, is to cut costs and allow political parties to pick from among their members who contested the primaries to replace any legislator who either dies or resigns from their position. The commission has argued that the conduct of by-elections is more expensive than the general election, as one by-election can give rise to several by-elections in the same constituency.

    While defending the 2025 budget estimate of the commission before the National Assembly, INEC Chairman, Mahmood Yakubu told the lawmakers that the nation must find a way of dealing with of issues of bye election as a way of reducing the cost of conducting elections on the part of the commission, suggesting that stakeholders should find a way of ensuring that when a legislator dies, his political party be made to nominate his replacement probably by presenting the person that came second during the party primary. Yakubu said in other democracies, like in the United States of America, the governor of the state where such a lawmaker dies nominates a candidate to complete the term.

    He said further that while INEC has already conducted nine bye elections, with 12 more to follow (the number has now increased to 16), Ghana has conducted only three bye elections in four years, stressing that these bye elections which are not planned for are a drain the resources of the commission, Drawing attention to what looks like the frustration of the commission in conducting bye elections, he disclosed that in a particular state, the commission had to conduct bye election several times instead of once.

    He said, “We went to conduct a senatorial by-election. When we returned from that, we had to go back because a member of the House of Representatives resigned to contest that election. So, we had to go back. When we concluded that election, a state assembly member resigned to contest that seat. We had to go back to conduct another by-election. So, what we did when we had to conduct by-elections in Ebonyi and Yobe states last year was to appeal to the political parties to nominate fresh candidates, and that was what they did. We know there are existing vacancies in the Senate and some members of the House may already be eying those seats.”

    Read Also: Easter: APC prays for divine strength for Tinubu, urges Nigerians to embrace hope, resilience

    Another reform being sought by the commission, which appears to have the backing of several Nigerians, including the parliament, is the unbundling of the INEC into three different bodies. These are the Political Party Registration and Regulation Commission, the Electoral Offences Commission, the Tribunal and the electoral body itself. Incidentally, this also has the blessings of several commissions set up in the past by successive governments. The Mohammed Lawal Uwais Electoral Reforms Committee and the 2014 National Conference have made similar recommendations in the past. The idea is to ensure that INEC is relieved of several responsibilities and allowed to concentrate solely on the conduct of elections in the country.  

    As part of efforts at ensuring the reform of the electoral system in the country, the late President Umaru Musa Yar’adua set up the Electoral Reforms Commission headed by former Chief Justice of Nigeria, Mohammed Lawal Uwais with members drawn from diverse interest groups in the country and recommended wide spread reforms of the nation’s electoral system. One of the major recommendations in similar reports is the unbundling of INEC. The unbundling requires the creation of two different bodies from the current commission. These bodies are the Political Parties Registration and Regulatory Commission and the Electoral Offences Commission and Tribunal.

    The Political Party Registration and Regulatory Commission will be saddled with the responsibility to register political parties, monitor the organisation and operation of the political parties, including their finances, monitor political campaigns and provide rules and regulations which will govern the political parties, among others. On the other hand, the Electoral Offences Commission will be saddled with the responsibility of investigation, coordination, enforcement and prosecution of all electoral offences as well as enforcement of the provisions of the Electoral Act, the constitution of registered political parties and any other Acts or enactments.

    As part of its work, the commission, according to the Uwais report, is to adopt measures to identify, trace and prosecute political thuggery, electoral fraud, political terrorism and other electoral offences; adoption of measures which include but are not limited to coordination, prevention and regulatory actions; introduction and maintenance of investigative and control techniques towards the prevention of electoral malpractices and fraudulent election, among other.

    This recommendation received support from Nigerians. However, no concrete steps have been taken to implement it. The closest step towards its implementation was the bill seeking to establish it. However, no step has been taken towards having a separate political party registration body. While the Senate passed the bill, the House of Representatives failed to pass its version, even though a report of the Committee on Electoral Matters was laid before the House.

    Justifying the need to unbundle INEC, the Uwais committee said: “A review shows that the electoral management body has been overburdened with too many responsibilities, which has affected its performance. The historical analysis shows clearly that there is a need to reform aspects of the 1999 Constitution as well as the existing electoral laws, where they are inadequate or insufficient to guarantee the conduct of free, fair, credible and acceptable elections. For INEC to function efficiently, some of the functions currently performed by it (INEC) should be assigned to other agencies.”

    As a prelude to that, Babajimi Benson (APC, Lagos) and Marcus Onobun (PDP, Edo) currently have a bill before the House seeking to allow for the establishment of the Political Parties (Registration and Regulation) Commission. Although many Nigerians have alleged that the House wants to take INEC’s power to register political parties, the bill only seeks to put into practice the agitation of many Nigerians that INEC should be allowed to concentrate on administering the nation’s electoral process.

    Marcus Onobun (PDP, Edo), who led the debate for the Second Reading, said the call for transparency in the electoral process in Nigeria has continued to dominate public discourse in recent years, adding that this is evidenced by the increasing number of electoral disputes at all levels.

    He said: “All stakeholders in the electoral process are in tandem with the fact that no nation can elect credible leaders and experience good governance where the process of electing their leaders is marred by irregularities. People believe that electoral integrity depends on a free, fair, impartial and transparent process for registering political parties and for conducting elections. Many citizens have rightly or wrongly blamed the election umpire in Nigeria, the Independent Electoral Commission (INEC), for election irregularities. Irrespective of the divide one may find himself in, what is indisputable is the fact that our electoral process needs a surgical operation.”

    Onobun said: “In a country of over 200 million people, it is suggested that INEC is overwhelmed with the onerous task of registering political parties, regulating political parties, overseeing coalition and mergers, while also conducting the presidential, National Assembly, governorship and State Houses of Assembly elections. Therefore to improve on our electoral process and the management of political parties, we must have a different authority that will be responsible for the registration and regulation of political parties activities, and also to ensure that registered political parties comply with constitutional and other statutory requirements while INEC concentrates on its primary assignment of conducting elections to ensure a more proficient, seamless and transparent democratic process in Nigeria.” 

    He explained that the bill removes the responsibility of registering and regulating political parties from INEC and saddles the same on an independent body or authority, the Office of the Registrar of Political Parties. Clauses 2 to 5 of the bill make provisions for registration of political parties in accordance with the provisions of the bill; the Registrar of Political Parties established under clause 29 of this bill shall oversee the registration of political parties, mergers of political parties; regulation of funding and the use of political parties’ fund.

    Second, the bill seeks to establish the Political Parties Disputes Tribunal under clause 35 which shall determine disputes between members of Political Parties, disputes between a member of a Political Party and a Political Party, disputes between Political Parties, disputes between an Independent candidate and a Political Party, disputes between coalition partners and appeals from the decisions of the Registrars under this Bill. Third, the Bill, under clauses 41 and 42, prescribes penalties for offences by political parties and their members and also prescribes punishments for offenders to ensure transparency and accountability in political parties’ administration in Nigeria. The Bill, in clause 47 provides for consequential amendment of sections 75 to 81 of the Electoral Act 2022 thereby removing registration of political parties from the functions of INEC”. He argued that the credibility, health and wellbeing of every democracy are hinged on the effective regulation of the political parties, saying “to ensure a transparent and stable democracy, it cannot be business as usual for political parties and key actors where anything goes”.

    A report of the 2014 national conference also recommended the unbundling of the commission to allow for the establishment of Political Parties Regulations and Electoral Offences Commission (PPREOC) with the responsibility to ensure that registered parties not only keep proper records of funds raised, but also provide annual statements to the new Political Parties Regulations and Electoral Offences Commission (PPREOC). The recommendation suggests that the Political Parties Regulations and Electoral Offences Commission should take necessary steps to implement the provisions, to ensure that the parties comply with the stipulations of the law and that campaign financing is properly monitored

    The conference said unbundling INEC will allow the commission focus on its core mandate of organizing elections and delineation of constituencies, but said that in doing so, cognizance must be taken of the need to guide against further multiplication of institutions, especially against the backdrop of the legitimate apprehension of Nigerians on the increasing cost of governance in the country. When established, the commission will be solely responsible for the registration and monitoring of political parties, civic education, and accreditation of election monitors.

    Also to be created as part of unbundling the commission is the Electoral Offences Commission. The conference said there was a need to create a separate entity with the necessary powers and authority to deal with all issues concerning electoral crimes and offences. Two commissions to be carved out of INEC should be vested with the enforcement and administration of the provisions of the Electoral Act; investigation of all electoral frauds and related offences; coordination, enforcement and prosecution of all electoral offences; and enforcement of the provisions of the Electoral Act.

    The commissions are also to be vested with the constitution of registered political parties and any other acts or enactments; adoption of measures to identify, trace and prosecute political thuggery electoral fraud and other electoral offences; facilitation of exchange of scientific and technical information with other democracies on the conduct of joint operations and training geared towards the eradication of electoral malpractice and fraudulent elections; examination and investigation of all reported cases of electoral offences to identify electoral officers and staff of the electoral commission, individuals, corporate bodies or groups involved in the commissioning of electoral offences; collaboration with election observers within and outside Nigeria.

     Also, at a review of the conduct of the 2023 general elections, stakeholders which include the political parties, Civil Society Organisations, security agencies and the media recommended that for the effective performance of the nation’s electoral body, stakeholders at the review exercise of the 2023 general election recommended the unbundling of INEC with the creation of the Electoral Offences Commission and the Political Party Registration and Regulation Commission out of the Commission.

    They believe that unbundling the Commission will allow it to focus more on the conduct of elections. The stakeholders believed that areas such as registration and regulation of political parties and prosecution of electoral offenders should be left for other agencies. They want the National Assembly to complete work on the Electoral Offences Commission (Establishment) Bill to enhance the prosecution of electoral offenders, considering the enormous responsibilities of election management on INEC.

    During the 9th Assembly, the Senate passed the Electoral Offences Commission, but the House of Representatives failed to pass the same bill, even though the House Committee on Electoral Matters concluded work on the bill and submitted a report. When the report came up for consideration, it was returned to the committee due to errors detected in the report. But the report was never returned for consideration before the expiration of the life span of the Assembly. A similar bill sponsored by Bamidele Salam has been scheduled for second reading on two occasions, but he stepped down. It is not certain when the bill will be relisted for second reading.

    Read Also: Easter: Oborevwori calls for love, unity, prayers for Nigeria’s progress

    At the last count, about 20 constitutional amendment bills were pending before the House of Representatives Committee on Constitution review, seeking to reform the electoral system. While some of the provisions appear controversial, some others appear to be what the Nigerian people have been agitating for. For example, Solomon Bob’s bill on the removal of immunity for the Vice President, governors and deputy governors had to be withdrawn from further debate after its initial passage because of the sensitive nature.

    There is also the bill that seeks to reform the system to allow for the creation of the Office of the Prime Minister, which will be the head of government, separate from the office of the President, who will be the head of state. This would amount to a return to the parliamentary system of government. They are also seeking to alter the constitution to tamper with the current simple majority for the winner of the presidential and governorship elections.

    The amendment or reform sought will ensure that for anybody to be declared the winner of the presidential election, they must score more than half of the total votes cast. Awaji-Inombek Abiante (PDP, Rivers) who sponsored the legislation referenced the last presidential election which he said revealed a major weakness in the electoral process, saying the constitution did not envisage the emergence of a third force, adding that as a result of that, “the country was thrown into a kind of democratic crossroad where for the first time, the winner did not score above 50 per cent of the total votes cast.”

    He argued that the “amendment seeks to correct this lacuna in our present system of election where a run off would be conducted to ensure that the winner in the presidential and governorship election score more than half of the total votes cast to ensure a more legitimate outcome of elections, a more popular candidate emerges, majority wish prevails leading to consensus building”.

    Other reforms being sought include allowing Nigerians in the diaspora the opportunity to be part of the electoral process by casting their votes during elections in the country, and early voting for those involved in election duties, such as reporters, security agents and inmates in correctional centres.

    The commission is also planning to approach the National Assembly to amend the laws to allow Nigerians in the diaspora and other designated categories of eligible Nigerians to cast their votes during elections.

  • How to end ethno-religious conflict on the Plateau?

    How to end ethno-religious conflict on the Plateau?

    Since the commencement of the current political dispensation in 1999, each civilian administration in Plateau State has had its moment of mass burial impelled by violent attacks on innocent citizens. KOLADE ADEYEMI chronicles how the administrations of former governors Joshua Dariye, Jonah Jang and Simon Bako Lalong waded through the storm.

    With the recent burial of more than 60 innocent residents of Bokkos Local Government Area and another 47 victims of violent attacks in Bassa, the question on the lips of sympathisers within and outside Plateau State is whether the state is back to the dark days of mass burials.

    The era of mass burial in the state began in 2001 after the famous Jos crisis of September 7, 2001. That was the era of Senator Joshua Chibi Dariye’s administration between 1999 and 2007. The bodies of victims of the 2001 violent conflicts became so many that it was unnecessary to bury them one by one. It then became expedient to embark on the mass burial of victims.

    The 2004 Yelwa-Shendam crisis that attracted an imposition of the first-ever state of emergency in Plateau State by the then Obasanjo administration was an action that followed mass killings and mass burial.

    While everyone thought that the bloodshed that occurred during the Dariye administration was due to his inability to manage the communal conflicts, the killings that ensued when Jonah David Jang took over as governor made those of his predecessor pale into insignificance. Even as a retired military officer and a two-time military administrator of Gongola and Benue states, Jonah Jang sweated throughout his eight-year reign trying to stop bloodshed. The biggest mass burial on the Plateau took place under the watch of Jonah Jang with the Dogo-Na Huawa overnight killing of 2010, which saw the mass burial of about 500 victims in one grave. The burial site remains a monument of agonies and sorrow. The Dogo-Na Hauwa incident remains the biggest mass burial to date.

    Despite the establishment of a special military task force in Jos after the Dogo-Na Hawa incident, the killings persisted but were restricted only to Plateau North Senatorial District, where Jang hailed from. The killings became more intense under the watch of the special military task force. It will be recalled that a Senator from Plateau North, the late Gyang Dantong, died alongside the then Majority Leader of the state’s House of Assembly, the late Dan Fulani. The top politicians were killed while taking part in the mass burial of more than 200 victims in the Riyom Local Government Area.

    Fed up with the killing of his people, Jonah Jang could only heave a heavy sigh of relief when he handed over the state to Senator Lalong in 2015. Governor Lalong, as the 5th civilian governor of the state, had come with full confidence, boasting that he knew what to do to halt the bloodshed. Remarkably, there was a lull in the spate of killings within the first year of the Lalong administration, upon which he boasted of having proffered a solution to the violent conflicts. “I gave political appointments to Muslims and the killings have stopped,” Lalong boasted. But shortly after that self-advertisement, the bloodshed resumed in Plateau North, particularly Bassa, Barkin Ladi and Riyom. The inability of Lalong to effectively manage the bloodshed in the state largely accounted for the defeat of the APC in the 2023 governorship election.

    Read Also: Easter: APC prays for divine strength for Tinubu, urges Nigerians to embrace hope, resilience

    With the coming of Caleb Mutfwang in 2023, the killings shifted from Plateau North to Plateau Central Senatorial District, particularly in Mangu, where the governor hails from. Mutfwang was never even allowed the benefit of his swearing in when the gunmen invaded his Mangu Local Government Area and slayed more than 40 residents. This was followed by another attack on the eve of the 2023 Christmas, with over 200 deaths reported.

    The most recent was the killings in Bokkos and Bassa local government areas. The pertinent question at this juncture is when the killings will end and the consequent mass burials?

    More than ever before, the security agencies appear to have initiated better measures to halt the killings under the Mutfwang administration. For instance, the Inspector General of Police (IGP), Olukayode Adeolu Egbetokun, has ordered the extension of aerial patrols across rural communities in Plateau State, using the Police operational helicopter newly deployed after the recent attacks. The IGP also ordered the deployment of an entire Police Mobile Force (PMF) Unit to the State. He has also deployed additional personnel from the Special Intervention Squad (SIS) and Armoured Tanks and Armoured Personnel Carriers (APC) to address the security challenges in the State.

    The IGP, who made these known during his on-the-spot visit to the affected communities in Bokkos Local Government Area, said the measures were meant to step up surveillance through effective monitoring to check any further attacks in the state. The IGP, who was represented by the Deputy Inspector General of Police (DIG) in charge of Operations, B.D. Kwazhi was accompanied on the visit by the Commissioner of Police, Plateau State Command and other security heads to conduct an on-the-spot assessment of the security situation in the state.

    During his visit, the DIG engaged in a series of activities which were all geared towards enhancing security and promoting peace in the region.

    At a stakeholders meeting held at the Bokkos Local Government Area (LGA) Secretariat, the executive chairman of the council, Amalau Samuel Amalau, expressed his profound gratitude to the Inspector General of Police and the entire management of the Force for the support extended to the Local Government Area since these unfortunate attacks began. He outlined the need for additional personnel and operational infrastructure to be deployed to Bokkos LGA, especially those that could be used to navigate the rocky terrain, and effectively address the security challenges faced by the predominantly farming community.

    The chairman urged the residents to remain calm, cooperate with law enforcement agencies, be vigilant, and refrain from resorting to vigilante actions. He extended his condolences to the families of the deceased, injured and displaced victims.

    The DIG, in his remarks, conveyed the IGP’s condolences to the victims of these attacks. He said the IGP on receiving a report of the incident, immediately released an operational helicopter and directed him to carry out intensive aerial patrol of the affected area, to complement the security operations in the state.

    While reiterating the Force’s commitment to prioritising the safety and security of the entire country, he stated that the IGP has ordered the deployment of an entire Police Mobile Force (PMF) Unit to the state. He has also deployed additional personnel from the Special Intervention Squad (SIS), Armoured Tanks and Armoured Personnel Carriers (APC) to address the security challenges in the state.

    Highlighting the importance of collaboration between security agencies and the communities in the restoration of peace in the nation, he stated that the visit marked the beginning of the IGP’s concerted efforts towards strengthening security engagement with communities and addressing the vulnerabilities faced by the residents.

    As part of the visit, DIG Kwazhi visited the IDP camp at Bokkos and interacted with the displaced persons. He conveyed the IGP’s condolences and assured that the police high command was doing everything within its constitutional powers to ensure that peace is restored in Bokkos LGA, and ensure that they are relocated back to their homes.

    The Inspector General of Police, Olukayode Egbetokun, reassured all residents of Bokkos LGA and Plateau State at large that the police would do everything within its constitutional powers to ensure that the perpetrators of this inhuman act were brought to book and justice for the victims is served.

    The military, on its part, appeared already fed up with the unending bloodshed in Plateau State. They may have understood where the challenges are. Gen. Oyinlola, the General Officer Commanding (GOC) and Commander Operation Safe Haven (OPSH) said: “Let me begin by expressing my profound dissatisfaction with the state of security in parts of Plateau State, especially in Bassa, Bokkos and Mangu local government areas.

    “I must be candid with you; the failure of stakeholders to effectively rein in their wards and subjects has significantly contributed to the prevailing insecurity. While I recognise and commend the efforts of some of you who have laboured to promote peace, the truth remains that many have either remained silent or turned a blind eye while the security situation in their communities has degenerated.

    “Let me quickly remind all of you stakeholders that hostility is not the best way to resolve any crisis. Instead, it aggravates pain, destruction and deep-seated hatred.

    Throughout the history of mankind, even the most protracted conflicts in the world have only been resolved through dialogue, compromise and reconciliation. We cannot afford to continue down the destructive path.

    “Therefore, this meeting is timely to enable us to understand one another, address grievances and forge a common ground for peaceful coexistence. I therefore urge every community, every leader and other stakeholders to embrace dialogue. Let us talk to one another rather than take up arms against each other.

    “I am aware that there are real grievances, some of which date back many years, while others are more recent. But no matter how genuine our grievances may be, violence is not the answer. Retaliation will only increase violence and reprisals, which could degenerate into a vicious cycle of violence.

    “In the current situation in Plateau State, silence is complicity, and inaction is very dangerous. When leaders fail to lead decisively against violence, they enable it. When they fail to hold their own accountable, they embolden criminal elements.

    “I must therefore call out this failure, not out of malice but out of solemn obligation to awaken your collective consciousness. The recent spate of attacks in Bokkos, Mangu and Bassa local government areas has led to loss of lives and property. The cycle of attacks and reprisals has become a self-sustaining engine fuelled by ethnic mistrust, religious animosity and historical grievances.

    “But let me be clear that no grievance, no matter how deep, justifies murder.  No provocation, no matter how grave, excuses arson and bloodletting. To all those responsible for these atrocities, be warned. Troops and security agencies have been issued standing directives to hunt down every criminal involved in these criminal acts.”

    Gen. Oyinlola added: “Let me also make this point abundantly clear; security agencies are not deployed to take sides but to enforce peace, uphold justice and to protect every law-abiding citizen irrespective of tribe, religion or political affiliation.

    “Our loyalty is to the constitution and all of you as people of Nigeria. However, security is a collective responsibility, as security agencies cannot be everywhere at the same time. We would therefore depend on timely information and your cooperation. You must be willing to provide information on the activities of criminal elements hibernating in our various communities to enable security agencies to take decisive action. 

    “May I also use this opportunity to inform you that we are conducting offensive operations to track and neutralise criminal elements responsible for the latest attacks in Plateau State. Our troops have been deployed to flashpoints in the state, and we have also enhanced intelligence gathering efforts.

    “We are also coordinating with relevant ministries, departments and agencies to ensure a coordinated response to security incidents in our Joint Operations Area. We are further reviewing our operational strategies to reflect the evolving dynamics of the security landscape.

    “Nonetheless, these efforts must be matched with sincerity from all of you as critical stakeholders. I will conclude this address by reminding all of you that peace is not a favour we do for one another; it is a necessity for our collective survival.

    “The future will remain a mirage if we do not act decisively today. We owe it to our children to leave behind a legacy of peace, not war. We also owe it to ourselves to rise above hatred and embrace the bonds of brotherhood and sisterhood. I therefore charge all of you to leave this gathering today with a renewed sense of urgency. The time for action is now.”

    Amid a likely solution to the prevailing bloodshed, the disillusioned people of Bokkos were full of gratitude to the security agencies for their efforts in curtailing the casualties. Leaders of the community, under the aegis of the Bokkos Cultural Development Council (BCDC), said: “The people of Bokkos Local Government Area of Plateau State have expressed delight to the federal and state governments for the prompt delivery of relief to victims of violent attacks on the community by gunmen.

    “The people also applauded the intervention of the Senator representing Plateau Central Senatorial District, Senator Diket Plang, for bringing immediate relief to the people. We hereby express deep gratitude to the federal government under President Bola Ahmed Tinubu and the Plateau State Government under Governor Caleb Mutfwang for their interventions following the recent attacks in the Bokkos Local Government Area.

    “Your support has provided reassurance during these challenging times. However, we wish to emphasise the extent of the destruction caused by these heinous attacks and humbly appeal for additional assistance for the many victims left helpless and hopeless.”

    The community particularly commends President Bola Ahmed Tinubu for his swift response, which included deploying troops to address the violence and sending humanitarian aid through the Minister of Humanitarian Affairs and Poverty Reduction, Prof. Nentawe Yilwatda. Their words: “We also thank the National Security Adviser, Nuhu Ribadu, and the Chief of Defence Staff, General Christopher Musa, for their military interventions.

    “The follow-up actions taken by the Plateau State Governor, Caleb Mutfwang, and the visit by the Secretary to the State Government, Arc. Nanchang Jatau have provided much-needed relief during these trials.”

    Beyond the commendation, the people were able to put up demands which they thought would help their helpless situation. They felt that though the interventions provided thus far have been beneficial, they are inadequate in addressing the extensive damage caused.

    “The attacks on April 2 alone resulted in over 50 deaths, more than 18 injuries, over 4,000 displaced people camping in at least two IDP camps in Hurti, Bokkos, Gwande, etc, over 180 homes destroyed, and so on. It is worth mentioning that more than 25,000 people have been displaced by various attacks over the past two years, with many still unable to return home. The recent attacks and the repercussions will take years to overcome.

    “Survivors of these attacks deserve greater support; this is their right. The government’s primary responsibility is to ensure the safety and welfare of its citizens. Failure to protect them despite advanced warnings and existing intelligence resources places responsibility for these attacks on the government.

    “The victims, who have contributed to the establishment of government through their votes, deserve justice and compensation for their losses, including the deaths of breadwinners and loved ones. Equally important is the recovery of ancestral lands that have been seized and occupied by foreign elements with extremist ideologies and terrorist intentions.

    “Neglecting these needs could erode public confidence in the government, potentially leading to reduced civic engagement or even unrest. We have come together at this critical time in Plateau State when the land has been marred with violence, reprisals and threats of further reprisal, with the potential of degenerating into a vicious cycle of violence.

    “This stakeholders’ engagement is convened not as a mere formality but as a clarion call; a call for action, a call for accountability and most importantly, a call for the restoration of peace. We are here to find a practical and lasting solution to the senseless acts of violence witnessed in parts of Plateau State.”

    The killings in Plateau State are far beyond what the state’s chief executive and state security officer can handle alone. But with the interventions by the Commander in Chief of the Federal Republic of Nigeria, there is hope for Governor Mutfwang that the bloodshed will not outlive his administration like others before him.

  • 2027: APC Forum slams Malami for dismissing Al-Makura-led CPC bloc

    2027: APC Forum slams Malami for dismissing Al-Makura-led CPC bloc

    The North Central All Progressives Congress (NC APC) Forum has criticized former Attorney General of the Federation and Minister of Justice, Abubakar Malami, over his comments questioning the credibility of the Congress for Progressives Change (CPC) bloc led by former Nasarawa state governor, Tanko Al-Makura.

    Malami had argued that Al-Makura’s group lacked the authority to speak for CPC legacy members, insisting that only the faction aligned with former President Muhammadu Buhari — to which Malami belongs — could determine whether or not to engage with the emerging opposition coalition spearheaded by former Vice President Atiku Abubakar and the former Kaduna State Governor Nasir El-Rufai.

    In a swift response on Saturday, the NC APC Forum, through a statement signed by its Chairman, Saleh Zazzaga, rejected Malami’s assertions and accused him of lacking the credibility to represent the CPC bloc or comment on critical national issues.

    Read Also: FULL LIST: Trump mulls shut down of US embassies in Africa

    “Abubakar Malami is in no position to represent the CPC bloc. His tenure as Justice Minister was marked by controversial decisions that weakened public confidence in the government institutions. 

    “Nigerians are still grappling with the aftermath of the impunities that occurred under his watch,” the Forum said.”

    The Forum further accused Malami of undermining the anti-corruption war during the Buhari administration, alleging that he interfered with anti-graft fights and appointments, citing a particular high profile appointment leading to compromise of high-profile cases.

    Additionally, the Forum suspected Malami as part of those responsible for the controversial Naira redesign policy and the resultant cash crunch and widespread hardship that gripped the nation in the lead-up to the 2023 general elections.

    The Forum also aleged Malami of covertly working against Tinubu during the 2023 election and aligning with those seeking to undermine the current administration. 

    “He and others from the former President’s camp did not support Tinubu then, and now they’re upset because they have no role in the present government.

    “His legacy is one of disruption and hardship, not leadership or credibility,” the statement said.

    Reiterating support for President Bola Tinubu, the North-Central APC Forum hailed Al-Makura as a leader of integrity, whose rejection of the opposition alliance reflects his commitment to progressive ideals. 

    “Al-Makura is a founding figure in the APC merger talks and the only sitting CPC governor during that period. His voice carries more weight than Malami’s when it comes to the party’s history,” the Forum added.

    Responding to speculations about Malami’s rumored defection to the Social Democratic Party (SDP), the Forum suggested his recent posturing indicates alignment with opposition forces rather than loyalty to the APC.

    “Like Atiku and El-Rufai, Malami is driven by personal interests. His frustration stems from being sidelined after the election, but President Tinubu does not need Malami or his faction to win reelection in 2027,” the Forum noted.

    For emphasis, the Forum highlighted the party’s performance in Kebbi State during the 2023 elections where the APC lost despite Malami’s influence, arguing that the President’s victory proved that political figures like Malami no longer hold decisive political clout to affect elections.

    Noting that President Tinubu does not need Malami and those he represents to win in 2027, the Forum recalled, “We should not forget that President Bola Tinubu still won the 2023 election even though APC lost in Kebbi State. 

    “We know for a fact that Malami and his people worked against Tinubu in the election, so we are not surprised at what he is doing now”.

    The Forum praised Al-Makura as a true progressive whose leadership continues to inspire confidence among party members and Nigerians at large, stressing, “Unlike Malami, Al-Makura remains a respected political figure with clean credentials and a genuine commitment to the APC’s vision,”.

  • PDP governors’ resolution on National Secretary deepens intrigues

    PDP governors’ resolution on National Secretary deepens intrigues

    • Anyanwu, Koshoedo vow to resume office after Easter break

    The recent directive by the Peoples Democratic Party (PDP) Governors Forum for the party’s Deputy National Secretary, Architect Setonji Koshoedo to step in as acting national secretary appears not to have resolved the dispute over the position, according to indications yesterday.

    Senator Samuel Anyanwu, who was reinstated by the Supreme Court last month after two failed attempts at the Federal High Court and the Court of Appeal, is not prepared to accept the governors’ decision or vacate office for Koshoendo.

    He has vowed to return to his desk at the party’s national secretariat in Abuja after the Easter break.

    Koshoendo, sources said, is also ready to take over the responsibility assigned to him by the governors.

    The governors, rising from a meeting in Ibadan last Monday, had recommended that the deputy secretary temporarily act as national secretary “pending the nomination and ratification of a substantive secretary from the Southeast zone at its next meeting.”

    The PDP governors had previously thrown their weight behind Hon. Sunday Udeh-Okoye to replace Anyanwu, but he ‘vanished’ from the PDP national secretariat as soon as the Supreme Court ruled in favour of Anyanwu.

    Party sources told The Nation that the governors’ action might have complicated the crisis plaguing the party since the outcome of its 2022 presidential primary.

    It was gathered that as things stand, only the duo of the PDP Acting National Chairman, Ambassador Umar Ilyas Damagum, and the party’s National Legal Adviser, Alhaji Kamaldeen Ajibade (SAN) can determine who performs the duties of National Secretary.

    Read Also: FULL LIST: Trump mulls shut down of US embassies in Africa

    The PDP governors’ grouse with Anyanwu, according to party sources, stems from his closeness to Federal Capital Territory Minister, Nyesom Wike.

    Anyanwu, who was elected in November 2021, has repeatedly said that his tenure is four years.

    “I remain the National Secretary of the PDP. This is not the first time that some people are trying a shortcut that falls short of the PDP constitution and contradicts the orders of the court,” Anyanwu said.

    He said those pushing the PDP Governors’ Forum in such direction are not helping the party.

    The Supreme Court judgment, according to him, explicitly invalidated two previous judgments that all those involved in the proxy war against him had relied upon while a subsisting Federal High Court order of January this year restrains the PDP, its leaders, its Deputy National Secretary, Setonji Koshoedo or any other person from acting as the party’s National Secretary.

    However, supporters of Koshoedo told The Nation in Abuja that he would go ahead to assume office as PDP’s Acting National Secretary because the judgment cited by Anyanwu had been overtaken by events and legal developments.

    One of his supporters, who did not want his name in print, said: “We can tell you authoritatively that Architect Koshoedo will be resuming (at Wadata Plaza) after the holiday.

    “What actually happened was that there were two conflicting judgments; the judgments were appealed up to Supreme Court.

    “The Supreme Court asked the two concerned to go and settle with their party, and the party’s topmost leaders recommended that the two should step aside while the constitutionally designated officer, which is the Deputy National Secretary, should fill the gap pending final resolution.”

    The authority of the PDP Governors Forum itself in taking decisions on crucial matters for the party has also come under scrutiny lately.

    One of its top members, Ladan Salihu, last week wondered where the governors derived their power from.

    Salihu, a former Director-General of the Federal Radio Corporation of Nigeria (FRCN), described the power being wielded in the party by the Governors’ Forum as ‘unconstitutional’ and a threat to internal democracy.

    “The PDP has a pedigree and history guided by its constitution, just like any country operates under the rule of law,” he said on Channels Television.

    He added: “What we saw with the outcome of the governors’ meeting in Ibadan was a misstep. It appears to me that the Governors’ Forum has taken over the powers of the National Executive Committee (NEC), and that is unconstitutional.”

  • Ogun collaborating with Amber Enegia Brazil For sustainable power generation

    Ogun collaborating with Amber Enegia Brazil For sustainable power generation

    • By Femi Ogbonnikan

    Ogun State government has gone further in its investment promotion and industrial growth drive. The latest move towards the creation of business-friendly environment is the recent Memorandum of Understanding (MoU) signed with the Confederation of General Employers of Morocco (CGEM), as well as a partnership arrangement reached with Ambar Energia, a leading Brazilian energy company, to collaborate on power generation and distribution. These two proposals are significant steps aimed at enhancing sustainable investment and industrial growth. Among other benefits, the collaborative effort will improve the state’s power infrastructure, ensuring a stable and reliable energy supply for industries and households. With proper implementation of the agreement, the initiative is expected to boost economic growth, create jobs, and increase investment opportunities in the State.

    As important as power is to industries and domestic consumers Nigeria has not been able to overcome the daunting challenges of generation, transmission and distribution. The country’s power generation, while currently showing some progress, still faces challenges with a significant gap between demand and supply, resulting in high cost of production. The good news is that the states can now generate, transmit and distribute power independently to  consumers. Some proactive governors, including Governor Abiodun, have made significant progress in their Public-Private Partnership (PPP) arrangements to boost power supply in their respective states. Ogun State is one of them. Not only will such initiative support the growth of industries, it will also stimulate economic development.

    By the terms of reference, the signing of Memorandum of Understanding with CGEM is meant to address the deficiency in power supply to the state’s 6,000 industries and other businesses. By so doing, the state government aims to fostering an economy that promotes growth, equity, and resilience through sustainable development plans. The collaboration with Ambar Energia is equally meant to sustain the effort to drive economic growth and development in Ogun State. This has been part of the focus of the Abiodun’s administration on creating a favorable business environment, attracting investments, and promoting industrial growth.

    With the signing of MOU with CGEM, Ogun State government is expected to benefit from the experience of reforms which have helped Morocco to achieve significant success in the areas of solar power, education, technology, manufacturing, agriculture, and a host of others.

    Governor Abiodun, while signing the agreement on behalf of the state, noted that Morocco had become an emerging leader in solar energy, attributing the success to such initiatives as a 30 percent subsidy incentive for investors and 60 trade agreements with different countries across the world.

    Read Also: Defence minister visits attacked communities in Plateau, promises end to killings

    Abiodun further stated that the country had transitioned from importing to exporting electric vehicles to Europe and manufacturing parts for aircraft manufacturers, expressing assurance that the success story would be replicated in Nigeria with the arrival of the Confederation of General Employers of Morocco to establish operations in Ogun State.

    He said: “We hope that in our partnership we can unlock all the potentials and maximize it. We want to learn from you how you perfected hydro, solar, and gas energy, presenting the right mix that, of course, brings down the cost of energy.

    “We identified agriculture, agribusiness, and agricultural technology, in which you are very advanced. Morocco today is the largest producer of fertilizer on the continent and one of the biggest exporters of fertilizer. I recall that you were informed of the plan to establish a massive fertilizer plant in Nigeria. We hope that we can bring that plant to Ogun State.

    “Being an industrial state, we discussed manufacturing and industrial development, in which you’ve excelled. How do we partner? How do we learn from you so we are not starting from scratch? How do we develop technology together? How do we collaborate with companies in Morocco to bring the automobile industry to Ogun State, where we know that from here, you can easily ship vehicles to all other countries in Sub-Saharan Africa?”

    The Governor disclosed that the state already had a Special Economic Zone at the Gateway Agro-cargo International Airport, which would serve as a Free Trade Zone. According to him, by bringing manufacturing and agricultural companies to the state, the partnership will focus on technology transfer.

    “We have issues with generation capacity, we have issues with efficient and effective distribution, we have issues with transmission, and we know that you have succeeded in that area in Morocco. We discussed how we can collaborate to ensure we generate enough electricity for the state under our Light-Up Ogun Project,” he added.

    Speaking further on infrastructure, the Governor stressed the need to share experience on port development. “Ogun State has a designated port area called Olokola, which is meant to be the deepest seaport in Nigeria. The desire to construct the port has been present for quite some time, and we would like to see this happening under our watch, even if it is a temporary berth port in the meantime,” he stated.

    Mr. Ali Zerouali who signed for the Moroccan side, expressed the readiness of his organisation to partner with the state in the automobile, agro-food industries, and the education sector. He said the partnership would strengthen the cordial relationship and enhance economic ties between the two countries.

    The same optimism also greeted the strategic partnership alliance between the Ogun State government and Ambar Energia to establish power plants across the state. Speaking while receiving a delegation led by its President Marcelo Zanatta, at the Governor’s Office in Oke-Mosan, Abeokuta, Abiodun harped on the importance of Ogun State as Nigeria’s industrial capital, promising to take full advantage of the constitutional amendment that decentralizes power generation, allowing states to produce and distribute electricity independently.

    “The energy needs of our state are enormous. The current allocation is grossly inadequate. With this partnership, we aim to bridge that gap and unlock the full industrial potential of Ogun State,” the governor said.

    Addressing the specifics, the Governor reveals that Ogun and Lagos states currently consume about 40 percent of Nigeria’s 6,000 megawatts, adding that demand is projected to rise to 45 percent of the megawatts by 2030. To sustain its competitive edge, he submitted that Ogun is rapidly growing industrial cluster-such as Ijebu-Ode, Abeokuta, Atan-Agbara, Remo, Imeko-Afon, and Aworo—needed robust and localized energy solutions.

    “We’re expanding our current power infrastructure. A plant that once generated just four megawatts is being upgraded to produce 30 megawatts in its first phase-primarily to serve government offices and residential areas. But this is merely a drop in the ocean. Our goal is to replicate such captive power plants across the three senatorial districts of the state,” he added.

    It is worth noting that the state has abundant natural resources like gold, lithium, bitumen, silica, limestone, and cement which, according to Abiodun, require stable power supply for maximum economic benefits.

    He also disclosed that construction would soon begin on Africa’s largest garment production facility, to be located at the Special Agro-Processing Zone near the Gateway International Airport, which alone will require 300 megawatts of electricity to operate.

    Commending Ambar Energia-ranked among Brazil’s top five energy firms with 27 plants and a combined capacity of 4.3 gigawatts.

    Governor Abiodun, therefore, expressed confidence in the firm’s technical capacity and commitment to collaboration.

    “Our government believes in enabling private sector growth. We’re here to create the right environment for businesses to thrive because the government doesn’t do business—it facilitates it. As businesses grow, they employ people, and that brings shared prosperity,” he stated.

    Marcelo Zanatta, President of Ambar Energia, expressed readiness to work with the state in developing sustainable energy solutions, stating that his team had already visited critical infrastructure sites, including the Gateway Agro-cargo International Airport, Olorunsogo Power Plant, and the Onijanganjangan Power Plant.

    In a related development, Governor Abiodun also received a delegation from the JBJ, JBS, and SEARRA Group of Brazil, led by renowned agribusiness leader Jose Batista, to discuss potential investments in large-scale farming and food production.

    Boosting of over 16,000 square kilometres of land, of which more than 12,000 square kilometres are arable, Abiodun said Ogun State offers vast opportunities for agricultural expansion. The governor put the number of registered farmers at over 200,000 actively engaged in diverse food crop production.

    “We are establishing what will become the largest farmers’ market in Abeokuta. It will allow farmers to process and sell their products at affordable prices, right from the source. We also support them with inputs like tractors, land clearing, and linkages to reliable off-takers,” he said.

    He also listed such as attractions as extensive road network, an integrated multi-modal transport system-including access by land, sea, and air-plus two major gas pipelines running through the state, which have made the state investment destination of choice.

    As an incentive for enhanced agricultural production, he said N5.4 billion has so far been invested in farmer support and training.

    He, therefore, urged the Brazilian conglomerates to take advantage of Ogun’s strategic location, rich resources, and investor-friendly environment.

    In his response, Mr. Jose Batista expressed satisfaction with the state’s readiness and enthusiasm and extended an invitation to Governor Abiodun to visit Brazil to deepen investment ties.

    Meanwhile, another recycling plant for the production of aluminium and copper ingots has been established in the state.

    The Managing Director and Chief Executive Officer of Neveah Ltd, Mr. Ibidapo Lawal, disclosed this after a meeting with Governor Dapo Abiodun in his office at Oke-Mosan, Abeokuta.

    Lawal noted that the multimillion-dollar recycling plant, when fully operational and at full capacity, would generate over $150 million annually and employ more than 500 people.

    He said the plant would recycle aluminium scraps from car engines, cans, and other metals into ADC 12 and export them to car manufacturing companies in Asia, Japan, Indonesia, and a host of others.

    He said: “The plant is situated in Mowe, and it will employ more than 500 people, thereby creating jobs locally and also contributing to the development of Ogun State and Nigeria as a whole. It will account for about 2.53 per cent of the entire non-oil export for Nigeria.

    The governor attributed all these developments to the positive business climate fostered by his administration, assuring of his commitment to creating an enabling environment for innovative investors.

    •Ogbonnikan writes from Abeokuta, Ogun State capital

  • Tribute to Edwin Kiagbodo Clark: A life of service, wisdom, and legacy

    Tribute to Edwin Kiagbodo Clark: A life of service, wisdom, and legacy

    • By Micheal Kabi

    Today, as we reflect on the extraordinary life of Chief Edwin Kiagbodo Clark, it becomes clear that we are not merely remembering the passing of an individual. Instead, we are celebrating a phenomenon, a titan whose impact transcended the realms of his immediate environment and resonated far beyond. Chief Clark was not just a man; he was a beacon of hope, a tireless advocate for justice, an embodiment of wisdom, and a guardian of people’s rights and heritage. His journey through life serves as a profound testament to the power of resilience, the pursuit of justice, and the unyielding commitment to the development and betterment of humanity. His name will forever remain synonymous with service to the people and the enduring ideals of democracy, equity, and social justice.

    Chief Edwin Kiagbodo Clark’s life story is one of persistence, fortitude, and a deep commitment to the betterment of his people. He spent his early years in the rural landscapes of the Niger Delta, a region rich in natural resources but severely neglected by successive Nigerian governments. Despite his humble beginnings, Chief Clark’s story is one of remarkable rise—an ascent defined by his intellectual curiosity, his dedication to the cause of education, his political activism, and his lifelong advocacy for the rights of the Niger Delta people. From the dusty streets of Kiagbodo to the hallowed halls of power, Chief Clark became one of Nigeria’s most respected statesmen, revered for his unwavering principles, brilliance, and unyielding desire to make the world a better place. His life is a journey punctuated by many accomplishments, setbacks, struggles, and triumphs, each contributing to the legacy of a man whose name will forever echo through the annals of Nigerian history.

    Chief Clark’s life is not just a story of political achievements or academic excellence but a testament to the power of vision, resilience, and sacrifice in pursuing a better world for all. His legacy transcends his physical existence; his spirit lives on through the people he uplifted, the institutions he helped build, and the cause of justice he championed. As we remember and celebrate the life of this incredible statesman, we take a deep dive into his contributions to Nigeria’s development, the struggles he endured, and the lessons his life imparts to us all.

    Read Also: Keep supporting Tinubu, Fubara tells Rivers

    Early Life: Humble Beginnings and the Rise of a Voice

    Chief Edwin Kiagbodo Clark was born on May 25, 1929, in Kiagbodo, a rural town in the heart of the Niger Delta. Clark comes from a family with a deep understanding of the significance of education, so his early years were shaped by the values of integrity, hard work, and the belief that knowledge was the key to overcoming the many challenges faced by his people. From a young age, he experienced firsthand the difficulties of growing up in a region rich in natural resources yet plagued by underdevelopment, neglect, and environmental degradation. Despite contributing billions to Nigeria’s economy, the area has been denied the benefits of its vast resources. This early exposure to the inequities of the system would shape Clark’s worldview and ignite his lifelong passion for justice, accountability, and the upliftment of the Niger Delta.

    Chief Clark’s journey into activism and politics was not an easy one. Like many great leaders, he faced adversity, criticism, and opposition from various quarters. But what set him apart was his unyielding spirit. His commitment to justice never wavered, even amid political pressures, societal norms, and personal risks. During these early years, Chief Clark developed the qualities that would define him for the rest of his life: courage, integrity, resilience, and an unwavering belief in the power of the people.

    A Voice for the Niger Delta: The Struggle for Justice and Equity

    Chief Clark’s life work was primarily defined by his unwavering advocacy for the rights and development of the Niger Delta. The region, which provided the lion’s share of Nigeria’s oil revenue, was also home to some of the most impoverished communities in the country. Environmental degradation, including oil spills, gas flaring, and deforestation, ravaged the land, leaving behind polluted rivers and barren landscapes. While the country extracted oil for its revenues, the people of the Niger Delta were left with little to show for it.

    As a true champion of the oppressed, Chief Clark took it upon himself to give a voice to the voiceless. He became a fierce advocate for the Niger Delta people, demanding that they receive their fair share of the nation’s resources. His fight was about protesting the exploitation of the region’s resources and addressing the systemic neglect of the people who lived there.

    Clark’s advocacy was rooted in a fundamental belief that the Niger Delta people deserved justice and that their natural resources should be used to improve their lives, not line the pockets of corrupt politicians or greedy corporations. He was not merely a critic of the system; he was a reformer, a builder who sought solutions to the problems that had plagued the region for decades.

    One of his most notable contributions to the Niger Delta’s struggle was his role in the formation of the Delta State Oil Producing Areas Development Commission (DESOPADEC). Established in 2007, DESOPADEC was created to address the developmental needs of oil-producing communities in the state. Chief Clark’s tireless advocacy and vocal criticism of the political elite helped bring this vital institution into existence, ensuring that the people living in the heart of Nigeria’s oil wealth would finally see some of the benefits of the resources they helped produce.

    Clark’s efforts to hold political leaders accountable for mismanaging the region’s wealth were unrelenting. He consistently challenged Delta State governors—regardless of their political affiliations—when he believed they were not acting in the people’s best interests. His criticisms were never personal; they were based on a deep commitment to ensuring that the resources of the Niger Delta were used for the betterment of its people rather than being squandered or misappropriated.

    Whether it was calling out the government for failing to deliver on promises of infrastructure, healthcare, or education or demanding a proper audit of state finances, Clark was never afraid to speak truth to power. His efforts to expose corruption in government and corporate circles, particularly about oil revenues, were instrumental in increasing transparency and accountability in managing public resources in Delta State.

    A Pioneer in Education: A Visionary Leader for the Future

    While Chief Clark’s contributions to political advocacy were widely recognised, his impact on the education sector cannot be overstated. He understood that true empowerment could not come from oil wealth alone; it had to be rooted in knowledge, skill, and education. Education, for Clark, was the key to breaking the cycles of poverty and underdevelopment that plagued the Niger Delta and Nigeria as a whole. Education was, therefore, one of the cornerstones upon which Chief Clark built his legacy. For him, knowledge was not only power but the key to unlocking opportunities and transforming the lives of individuals and entire communities.

    Chief Clark began his career as an educator, a profession he held in high regard for its potential to shape the lives of the youth. He started at the Warri Provincial College, where his innovative teaching methods and dedication to his students quickly gained him recognition. Soon after, he rose to become the principal of Bomadi Grammar School, a prestigious institution in the Niger Delta. At Bomadi, Clark’s influence extended far beyond the classroom. He inspired a generation of young minds to strive for greatness. He instilled in them the belief that education could be the key to escaping the limitations imposed by their circumstances.

    His passion for education was not confined to the walls of the classroom. Clark was instrumental in establishing the University of Benin in 1970, during his tenure as the federal commissioner for education. His vision for higher education in Nigeria was grounded in the belief that universities should be more than just academic institutions; they should serve as engines of social change and development. The University of Benin, today a beacon of educational excellence, owes much of its existence to Chief Clark’s tireless advocacy for education and his determination to make higher learning more accessible to Nigerians, especially in the under-resourced region of the South-South of Nigeria. Little known is his influence in the establishment of the Government Secondary School, Trou-Ebeni, the first secondary school in the whole of Bayelsa West Senatorial district, that has produced many great people from that area, including the past Governor of the State, Senator Seriake Dickson.

    A Stalwart in Politics: A Tireless Advocate for the Niger Delta

    Chief Clark’s political career was just as monumental as his educational contributions. He emerged as a key figure in the struggle for the development and rights of the Niger Delta people, a group long ignored and marginalised by the Nigerian state. As a statesman, Clark played a pivotal role in shaping Nigerian politics during the 1970s and beyond, championing the cause of equitable resource distribution, federalism, and social justice.

    In the 1970s, Clark served as Nigeria’s federal commissioner for education, where he implemented the Universal Primary Education (UPE) program, which aimed to provide free primary education to every Nigerian child. This bold and visionary policy laid the foundation for the educational advancements that followed in Nigeria, ensuring that future generations had access to quality education regardless of their social standing.

    However, it was in his advocacy for the Niger Delta that Chief Clark truly made his mark in Nigerian politics. Although the Niger Delta is the epicentre of Nigeria’s oil wealth, it has long been neglected by the federal government. Oil exploration had ravaged the environment, and the people of the region continued to live in abject poverty. As a leader of the South-South People’s Assembly (SSPA), Chief Clark became a fierce advocate for the equitable distribution of Nigeria’s oil revenues and a vocal critic of the environmental degradation caused by the oil industry.

    His leadership in the 2005 National Political Reform Conference was instrumental in pushing the interests of the Niger Delta to the forefront of the national agenda. Clark fought vigorously for the region’s autonomy and a system of governance reflecting the true diversity of Nigeria’s ethnic and regional groups. His passion for justice and equity in the Niger Delta, where many local communities had been left behind in the wake of oil exploration, became a central theme in his political activism.

    Clark’s influence extended beyond political leadership; he was also a key player in the fight to restore democracy in Nigeria. As a prominent member of the National Democratic Coalition (NADECO), a pro-democracy movement, Clark played a significant role in the campaign to end military rule and restore democratic governance. His courage and determination during this tumultuous period earned him the admiration of many, and his advocacy for democratic principles contributed to Nigeria’s peaceful transition to civilian rule in 1999.

    A Living Archive of History: Witness to a Nation’s Struggle

    Chief Clark’s life was a living archive of Nigeria’s history, a treasure trove of firsthand accounts and personal experiences that provided invaluable insights into the country’s journey through colonialism, independence, military rule, and democracy. As a young politician, Clark witnessed firsthand the country’s struggle for freedom and the following turmoil. He was a keen observer of the political and social forces that shaped Nigeria in the years after independence, and his reflections on these events helped to illuminate the challenges and triumphs that defined the nation’s development.

    One of the most poignant periods in Clark’s life was his experience during the Nigerian Civil War (1967–1970). As a young leader, Clark was deeply involved in promoting peace and unity during the war, working behind the scenes to facilitate dialogue and understanding between the warring factions. His efforts to encourage reconciliation and healing in the aftermath of the war shaped his worldview, reinforcing his commitment to justice, equity, and national unity.

    In later years, Clark became one of the foremost advocates for preserving Nigeria’s historical memory. His recollections of the civil war and Nigeria’s transition from military to civilian rule were invaluable, offering future generations a roadmap for navigating the country’s complex political landscape. Clark’s wisdom and understanding of Nigeria’s history were instrumental in his role as a statesman and mentor to younger leaders.

    A Mythical Figure in Human Form: A Man of Humility and Wisdom

    Despite his towering accomplishments, Chief Clark never allowed his successes to overshadow his humility. At his core, he remained a man deeply grounded in the values of service, integrity, and compassion. Yet, his impact was so profound that he became more than just a man; he became a symbol—a mythical figure whose legacy transcended the sum of his accomplishments.

    His leadership in the Pan-Niger Delta Forum (PANDEF), an organisation formed to advocate for the rights and development of the Niger Delta, further solidified his status as a mythical figure. Under his stewardship, PANDEF became a powerful force in Nigerian politics, engaging with the federal government and international organisations to address the region’s most pressing issues, including environmental degradation, poverty, and social exclusion. His ability to unite diverse groups, including ethnic and political factions, under a common cause was a testament to his extraordinary leadership skills.

    Clark’s wisdom was legendary. His speeches were rich with insights, often with wit and humour, making him a brilliant strategist and a beloved figure among his peers. His rare ability to inspire, uplift, and unite people in the face of adversity was one of his greatest gifts, and it will continue to be remembered by all who had the privilege of knowing him.

    Political Accountability in Delta State: A Voice for the People

    Chief Clark’s influence was not confined to education and national politics. He was concerned that the resources, however minor they may be, should be used to address the myriad challenges in the communities in the region and did not spare those who should be accountable to the people. He used his voice to demand accountability, transparency, and good governance. As a vocal critic of corruption and mismanagement, Clark did not shy away from challenging politicians, both locally and nationally, when they failed to meet the needs of the people.

    His relationship with Delta State governors is particularly noteworthy. While many politicians would have hesitated to confront political allies or fellow party members, Chief Clark was unafraid to call out leaders who misused state resources. Throughout his life, he remained committed to ensuring that the wealth generated by the state’s oil reserves was used to improve the lives of ordinary Deltans.

    During the administration of Governor James Ibori (1999–2007), Chief Clark raised concerns about the lack of transparency in managing state resources. Despite the billions generated from oil revenues, he questioned why infrastructure, healthcare, and education were so underfunded in Delta State. His advocacy for fiscal responsibility and transparency eventually led to the creation of DESOPADEC, a body designed to address the needs of oil-producing communities.

    Similarly, during Governor Emmanuel Uduaghan’s tenure (2007–2015), Clark was outspoken in his criticism of the state government’s handling of public funds. He called for a thorough audit of state finances and demanded that the government focus on delivering tangible benefits to the people rather than engaging in political patronage. Even under Governor Ifeanyi Okowa (2015–2023), Chief Clark continued to demand greater attention to the environmental and social challenges faced by oil-producing communities in Delta State. His calls for action on environmental remediation and sustainable development helped raise awareness and pressure the government to take meaningful steps toward improving the lives of those most affected by oil exploration.

    Beyond his efforts to hold individual politicians accountable, Clark also mobilised civil society groups and citizens to demand greater transparency and better governance. Whether during elections or everyday interactions, Chief Clark reminded the people of Delta State and Nigeria that authentic leadership is about service, not power.

    A Legacy That Endures: Honoring a Giant

    As we honour the life of Chief Edwin Kiagbodo Clark, we recognise that his legacy is not confined to the past; it lives on in the hearts and minds of those he inspired. His contributions to education, politics, and social justice have laid the foundation for a more equitable, inclusive, and prosperous Nigeria. His passion for the Niger Delta, his advocacy for democratic principles, and his commitment to the people’s welfare remain as guiding lights for future generations.

    Chief Clark’s life was a masterclass in leadership, a testament to the power of perseverance, and a celebration of the human spirit. He was a father, a mentor, a leader, and a friend to many. His passing leaves a void, but his legacy will continue to inspire and guide us all. Chief Clark’s memory will forever be etched in our hearts, and his life will continue to serve as a beacon of hope for those who believe in justice, equity, and the power of collective action.

    Today, as we reflect on the life of this extraordinary man, we do so with gratitude and reverence, knowing that Chief Edwin Kiagbodo Clark was not just a leader; he was a giant among men, a man whose legacy will forever shape the future of Nigeria.

    Rest in peace, Chief Edwin Kiagbodo Clark. Your life was a life well-lived, a life that mattered, and a life that will never be forgotten.

    •Dr. Kabi is an experienced executive, writer, and strategist with over 30 years of leadership in general management, government affairs, and corporate social responsibility.

  • ‘2027: PDP, LP, building mansion on sandy soil that will collapse’

    ‘2027: PDP, LP, building mansion on sandy soil that will collapse’

    Chief Modestus Umenzekwe, is one of the leaders of the All Progressives Congress APC is Southeast. An Anambra born politician. He had held various appointments at the federal level and mixed Ministerial appointment by whiskers. In this interview with Southeast Bureau Chief, NWANOSIKE ONU, he speaks on the just concluded APC governorship primary that produced Prince Nicholas Ukachukwu, the alliances by the opposition parties to oust President Bola Tinubu and the November 8, governorship election in Anambra state among other things. Excerpts…

    APC held it’s State Primary  for the November 8 Governorship election, where Prince Nicholas Ukachukwu emerged winner, what’s the next move now?

    First of all, let me thank God for a successful primary election which we had, let me also thank the president, Bola Ahmed Tinubu for giving the National Working Committee, NWC,  led by Dr Umar Granduje unfettered hands to conduct a successful primary . Even though there were small complaints here and there which is the normal thing in any group or association, but the process was very seamless.

    The State Working Committee, SWC, should not be left out in this commendation despite the fact some people raised issues that their names were omitted in the delegate’s list which for me, everybody must not be, I was not a delegate, but I was there as a stakeholder where I coordinated my people. Then, the four contestants, my very good friends, Engr. Johnbosco Onunkwo, Valentine Ozigbo, who hails from my Maternal home, Edozie madu and prince Nicholas Ukachukwu, I congratulate them for following the exercise to a logical conclusion where Prince Ukachukwu finally emerged as the flag-bearer of the party, that shows there is unity of purpose in the APC family in Anambra State. Now that the Primary has come and gone, the flag bearer, Prince Ukachukwu is set to go into the battle field with the whole party members, both high and low. If you listened to his victory speech, he made it clear that he was not talking as somebody who has won the battle, but like somebody who is about to enter the battle field and that is why he said he needs the corporation and assistance of everyone. And recall that prince Ukachukwu ab’nitio, was very instrumental to helping people step into the government house of Anambra State as Governors  and he equally made it clear in his  speech and now he wants to handle that governance by himself to solidify in concrete terms whatever achievements  any past Governor or the incumbent had made as well as bringing innovations in governance in order to link Anambra State proper to the centre. So, right now, we are mending fences making formidable allowances and re alliances  for the party members in order to go to that battle because whether anybody likes it or not, to dislodge the incumbent is a herculean task.

    Therefore, APC must not lose  sleep in trying to achieve this, it must be through a fair, free and credible atmosphere come November, 2025.

    But does Ukachukwu have the capacity to match Soludo in the contest?

    You would have asked me whether former President Muhammadu Buhari had the capacity to match Goodluck Jonathan then as incumbent. But Buhari defeated Jonathan even though it was a very big task. Prince Nicholas Ukachukwu, the much I know him, has been a goal-getter, he has been there as a Federal House Of Representatives Member where he represented Abuja Municipal. He has been a Philanthropist of note that cut across ethnic divide and he is deep rooted in grassroots mobilization.

    Finally, he is capable even though friends and well wishers may equally give him enough support. He is a young man full of energy and vibrancy and above all, he relates  very well with people high and low. His political tentacles  are spread within the six Geopolitical zones of this country and every nook and cranny of Anambra State. With all these and others unmentioned, the capacity to run the election is all over him.

    But APC seems not to be popular in Anambra and entire southeast and APGA being a movement in the state, what  magic will be deployed to win?

    (Laughs).  What do you mean by APGA being movement? Interjection,  (they worship the party like religion in Anambra). (He continues). It is not true. Before now, particularly Ebonyi and Anambra, Imo and Abia, were majorly APGA, due to the believe we  had in late Dim Chukwuemeka Odumegwu Ojukwu as an enigma.  As a matter of fact, no Igbo person jokes with the name Ikemba Ojukwu till today.  His name is like an oracle in Igbo land. But then, this is politics and the most important thing is to leverage on what is available now to attract the  national cake to the entire southeast and Anambra State is not an exemption. There is a saying that Rome was not built in a day, when you say APGA is a movement there are so many movements in this country. Making sure that southeast gets its own share in government is equally, a movement and that movement has yielded fruits in Imo State, it has yielded fruits in Ebonyi State and after November 8, 2025, it will yield fruits in Anambra State. And mark you, when Ojukwu returned from exile in 1982 , his action was against sectional parties being the reason why he joined NPN, leaving NPP which was like APGA then, in the hands of the South Easterners. He believed that getting the national cake was our right, knowing that we could not get it from outside but from within. So, gradually we are getting there.

    There is this hate attitude by Igbo towards the president, Bola Tinubu, what is that thing the president is not doing well that offends  the zone?

    I do not believe or agree that Igbo hate Mr president, but the devastating effect of the civil war, was and is still too much on the people. They lost a lot both in human and infrastructural development. The only thing they are doing from my own understanding, is calling for the full implementation of the three (Rs) enacted by General Yakubu Gowon in his post war speech of ‘no victor, no vanquished’, which are, Reconciliation, Rehabilitation and Reconstruction and so, Ndigbo are saying let there be more equitable distribution of the national assets to heal the wound totally. So, they  are doing like Oliver twist, they don’t hate Mr president, after all, why have they migrated to everywhere, assisting to raise more structures in those areas than their places of  birth? Those of us who are  unrepentant supporters of the federal government that were part of the number of votes Mr President got during the last election, does it mean that we hate him? In all my political publications over the years,  I have been very consistent, eulogizing and defending the policies of APC led Federal Administration at my own cost, are my not a core Igboman? It is misconception and misrepresentation of facts.

    Read Also: Keep supporting Tinubu, Fubara tells Rivers

    And this our cry for equitable sharing of the country’s resources is yielding good result being the reason why  we got the second Niger Bridge, built by the Buhari led administration, using the hero of his government, Dr Babatunde  Raji Fashola, SAN, the then Minister of Works and housing. Today, President Tinubu has appointed our brother, senator Dave Umahi, the Minister of works and said go and make your people happy. Jonathan’s administration appointed Dezieni Alison Madueke as petroleum Minister and Other appointments two numerous to mention like that of Bianca Ojukwu, Minister of State for Foreign Affairs. The southeast Development Commission SEDC, as created by the Jagaban of African, Bola Tinubu and I  believe, that in no distant time, one more state will be created from the Southeast to bring them  at per with other regions in the country.

    So, It will be unfair for anybody to think that the Igbo hate Mr President or that Mr President hate the Igbo, it is not so. As i commend Mr President for the giant strides he is making despite the hardship in the system which was not created by him, I urge him to kindly accommodate more Igbo indigenes in federal government appointments which will add more value in healing any wound that may have existed.

    Two years to 2027 and opposite parties are rallying, ganging up against APC, do you think Mr President stands any chance?

    That is the greatest joke of the year. PDP was in government for 16 years and I have said it time without number that APC must do 16 years for us to draw comparable analysis. But anytime I say it, some people will start attacking me. APC will do 16 years before any other gang up.

    Now, coming to Mr President, this is a man that knows the political terrain, this is the man that brought certain members of opposition to political lime light. So, the political gang up to oust President Tinubu will not work unless he decides not  to re-contest otherwise, the opposition is building a mansion on a sandy soil that will collapse.

    Are you sure Tinubu will visit Anambra State to campaign for APC when it  is being alleged that he’s working closely with Soludo?

    There is great difference between governance and being a party man. President Bola Ahmed Tinubu is always a party man and that is why you see him succeeding and that is why he contested once and won the election because he took care and related with his party members in all the zones and it worked for him. So, having the governor of Anambra State in his economic team, has nothing to do with campaigning for his party’s candidate. He made it clear that he is going to run a unity government and not winner takes it all, and he is reflecting it in his appointments . But it is totally different from making sure his party APC wins governorship election in any part of the country, Anambra not an exception.

     Your party lost one powerful member, Sir Paul Chukwuma and some other governorship contestants  quit the race in anger, don’t you think it will affect APC during the election.

    You said Paul Chukwuma, Chukwuma Umeoji and Obiora Okonkwo( great men). Well, I have not discussed with any of them why they did so whether in anger like you  said. I will answer this question well after hearing  from them. However, it’s their decision. Two of them are my friends and  we respect each other. I will talk about them after hearing from them. However, no one knows what it will resort to, but we are still watching the situation. But i know the flagbearer and the party faithful will not fold their arms. If indeed, they left in anger, he will know how to heal the wound. They promised to work to achieve the renewed hope agenda of Mr president, so they did not leave in anger.

  • 2027: North central APC forum applauds CPC’s rejection of opposition coalition against Tinubu 

    2027: North central APC forum applauds CPC’s rejection of opposition coalition against Tinubu 

    The North-Central All Progressives Congress (NC APC) forum has commended the bloc of the defunct Congress for Progressive Change (CPC), led by former Nasarawa state governor Tanko Al-Makura, for rejecting the growing coalition of opposition politicians against President Bola Tinubu’s second-term ambition.

    The forum described the CPC bloc’s position as a reaffirmation of loyalty to both Tinubu and the ruling party.

    The opposition coalition, reportedly spearheaded by former Vice President Atiku Abubakar and ex-Kaduna state governor Mallam Nasir El-Rufai, is working to unite anti-APC forces ahead of the 2027 elections. 

    However, amid growing speculation that the CPC bloc would join the alliance, particularly after El-Rufai claimed he had Buhari’s blessing to leave the APC, Al-Makura and other CPC stalwarts convened at his Abuja residence on Wednesday to distance themselves from the coalition.

    The meeting culminated in a press statement signed by Al-Makura, former Katsina State Governor Bello Masari, and 21 others, where they dismissed any defection rumours and emphasized their “unwavering loyalty and solidarity” to the APC and President Tinubu’s administration.

    Reacting in a statement on Friday by its Chairman, who was a member of APC 2023 campaign council member, Saleh Zazzaga, the North-Central APC Forum hailed Al-Makura’s leadership, saying it reinforced the region’s unwavering support for the President.

    “The North-Central APC Forum salutes the Congress for Progressive Change (CPC) bloc led by former Nasarawa State Governor, Tanko Al-Makura, for snubbing the opposition coalition being formed against President Bola Tinubu and our great party, the All Progressives Congress, APC.

    Read Also: NCDC: Tinubu is a listening president, says North Central APC Forum

    “By this singular act, Tanko Al-Makura has shown that he is a committed, loyal party man who believes strongly in the Renewed Hope Agenda of President Bola Tinubu and the APC. 

    “He and his team have demonstrated loyalty to the party and to Mr. President, and we wholeheartedly commend them for this exemplary conduct,” the NC APC Forum stated.

    The Forum noted that the CPC decision has sent a message to Nigerians ahead of the 2027 election, adding that the message, which is loud and clear, is that Nigerians should reject any attempt to derail the reforms and good work being done by President Bola Tinubu’s administration to turn the fortunes of the country around.

    The Forum accused opposition figures of being driven by personal interests, noting, “The failed politicians who are championing the coalition against Mr. President do not have anything better to offer Nigerians, they do not even have the interests of Nigerians at heart, they are only aggrieved because they lost the last election, and they are not part of President Bola Tinubu’s government.

    “Just as the Tanko Al-Makura-led CPC bloc has shown that they are people of integrity and honour by rejecting the coalition, we urge Nigerians to reject the coalition and any other attempt to turn back the progress recorded so far under President Bola Tinubu’s administration.”

    The Forum recalled the North-Central’s pivotal role in the formation of the APC, noting that former Governor Tanko Al-Makura was the only sitting governor from the CPC bloc who actively participated in the merger that birthed the party, a feat unmatched by some other zones.

    Despite this contribution, it lamented that the region was marginalized under the Buhari administration, which informed the Forum’s earlier decision not to enter into any political alliance with the North-East and North-West blocs ahead of future elections.

    “During Buhari’s government, the North-Central suffered most, we were denied infrastructure, our roads were not attended to, and the high level of insecurity in the region was not addressed. Instead, the North-East and North-West concentrated all the benefits in their zones,” the group recalled.

    It, however, pointed out that under President Tinubu, the region has received renewed attention, prompting a reconsideration of its earlier stance and a renewed commitment to deliver six million votes for his reelection and the APC.

    “President Tinubu has reversed the marginalization experienced by the North-Central under Buhari, thereby finally giving the zone a sense of belonging and recognizing its strategic contribution to the formation of the ruling party,” Zazzaga noted.

    The Forum acknowledged major infrastructural projects, key appointments, and gains recorded in the campaign against insecurity as evidence of Tinubu’s commitment.

    Further stressing that the North-Central is solidly behind Tinubu, the APC Forum noted that the zone was the first to endorse the President for another term with a promise to deliver six million votes in 2027.

    “With former Nasarawa State Governor Tanko Al-Makura fully on board, the North-Central APC Forum is confident of actualizing the promise to deliver six million votes for President Bola Tinubu in 2027.

    “The North-Central is indeed for the APC and President Bola Tinubu and this is not surprising when one considers the historical role played by the zone in the formation of the APC,” Zazzaga assured in the statement added.

  • Who wins race for Anambra Government House?

    Who wins race for Anambra Government House?

    The November 8 governorship contest in Anambra State can be described as a three-horse race involving the All Progressives Grand Alliance (APGA), the All Progressives Congress (APC) and the Labour Party (LP). Nevertheless, the APGA and the APC appear to be the frontrunners, Southeast Bureau Chief NWANOSIKE ONU reports.

    With the emergence of flag bearers for the various political parties contesting the November 8 governorship election in Anambra State, particularly the three major ones, the stage is set for what is expected to be a fierce campaign for the Agu-Awka Government House, the seat of power. 

    They are the Governor Chukwuma Soludo of the All Progressives Grand Alliance (APGA); Prince Nicholas Ukachukwu, the All Progressives Congress (APC); and Dr George Moghalu of the Labour Party (LP).

    The three emerged at party primaries in different locations in Awka, the Anambra State capital, two weeks ago. The former ruling party, the People’s Democratic Party (PDP), does not appear to be in serious contention for the position. The sole aspirant for its ticket, Jude Ezenwafo, only got the party’s nod three days after the APGA, the APC, and the LP elected their flag bearers. The LP complicated its case by organising parallel primaries in the state. 

    Most fringe parties are still weighing their options. This year’s party primaries were characterized by withdrawals and resignations in protest over one issue or the other.

    Though the contest can be described as a three-horse race, all eyes will be on the APGA and the APC flag bearers. Soludo of the APGA is the incumbent governor and is expected to do everything humanly possible to retain his crown. He is talking tough. In the meantime, many observers believe he is on the right track, based on his achievements within three years.

    The challenge he faced before now was the insecurity the opposition used to castigate his administration. However, he is gradually getting it right, among other good developmental strides. He is, indeed, pushing his luck.

    Interestingly, the three parties chose their candidates from the Anambra South Senatorial District. This suggests that the zoning arrangement, which was introduced by the former governor Peter Obi, has come to stay. Today, almost every political party has keyed in to it. Anambra Central took the first shot in the rotation arrangement (Obi), followed by Anambra North under Chief Willie Obiano. It would come to where it began after incumbent Soludo from Anambra South. After him, power is expected to return to Anambra Central, where its rotation began.

    Nevertheless, it would not be easy for Soludo to secure a second term; because he has stepped on some powerful toes. Though a Catholic himself, the governor has offended the Catholic Church leadership. He has also yet to resolve his differences with traditional rulers in the state.

    Besides, Soludo is perceived as arrogant by many of his subjects, or “Mr Know all”. This is primarily because he does not listen to advice. In addition, his association with the powers that be may make it difficult for him not to return.

    The Soludo administration has reduced insecurity by introducing Agunechemba, a security outfit. The governor has also been hailed for trying to rid the state of touts roaming the streets and making the roads safe again. However, his unleashing of Ndi Aka Odo (pestle carriers) as task collectors has brought untold pains to the masses.

    Read Also: Fasoranti applauds Tinubu, backs President’s leadership

    The pestle carriers have been tasked with enforcing the payment of revenues due to the government. But their modus operandi has brought untold hardship to residents.

    They destroy able-bodied men’s legs, hands and render them useless, especially opponents of the ruling APGA. The party has been in power in Anambra State since 2006, and the people are yearning for change.

    Soludo, who had contested for the governorship in 2010, promised the masses Dubai-Taiwan then. Today, that promise appears to be coming to fruition, as the gigantic Government House project abandoned for the past 30 years and the Awka Fun-City project has shown that with resources, nothing is impossible in government.

    Under Soludo’s leadership, Anambra state is progressing in several areas, including road construction, youth empowerment, cleaner cities, landmark projects, environmental sustainability, and budgetary excellence.

    Another success story for the administration is the turning of Okpoko slum into a habitable environment and the building modern general hospital for the people, among other projects. The dualization of Amawbia to Ekwulobia-Uga Road and other roads is perceived as a good development.

    However, the governor has incurred the wrath of residents despite doing some good works around the state. For instance, he failed to tame his army of bloodletting Ndi Aka-Odo.

    The APGA faithful, however, believe the governor is the best thing that has happened to Anambra.

    The PDP is almost dead and buried in the state, and the APC has taken over as the main opposition party.

    The LP’s momentum waned after it failed to win the 2023 presidential election. However, the noise of members of the Obidients Movement continues on social media. So, the governorship election will be a battle between two political parties: the APGA and the APC.

    Overall, Soludo has not done badly, but the atrocities in his government far outweigh its good works. The governor does not want to be corrected in areas where his administration is not doing well. Such an attitude may be his nemesis in the forthcoming November 8 election.

    Soludo, however, believes it will be an easy ride securing his second term. He said: “I’ve not seen anyone contesting against me. The APGA is a movement, and it will continue that way. The APC is not on the ground in Anambra.”

    All the support groups for APGA, numbering about 60, came together to rally support for the governor just before the party’s primary.

    On the day of the primary at Dr Alex Ekwueme Square in Awka, where he was affirmed the candidate, Soludo shocked everyone by sticking with his deputy, Dr Onyekachukwu Ibezim, contrary to earlier speculations that he would be dropped. Threats from the Anglican Church, headed by the elder brother to the deputy governor, may have worked the magic.

    In his acceptance speech, Soludo paid homage to the founding spirit of the APGA, describing it as the first registered progressive party in the country, dating back to 2002. He said: “Anambra is APGA, and APGA is Anambra. It is only together that Anambra can do better; we have only scratched the surface.

    “I will not let Ndi APGA and Ndi Anambra down. I cannot and will not take this trust for granted. We are going to win the election, not just the election but every ward and polling unit; my vision is to build a future in which no one is left behind.”

    The issue with opposition parties after primaries has been disunity. It will be another free license for the APGA to continue in power. It has always been like that in past elections. It happened to Senator Tony Nwoye on the ticket of the APC in 2017; in 2021 when Valentine Ozigbo flew the PDP flag; and in 2009 when Soludo represented the same party.

    After every governorship primary, the unsuccessful aspirants would move to some of the mushroom parties to spoil the fun for the candidate that defeated them instead of joining hands to support the party to win the election.

    A day before the APC primary, it happened again as one of the leading contenders, Sir Paul Chukwuma, withdrew and quit the party. Chukwuma, one of the party’s financiers, was not the only one; another major player, Prof Obiora Okonkwo and Chukwuma Umeoji withdrew from the race.

    Okonkwo and Chukwuma have reiterated that they will continue to support President Bola Tinubu’s Renewed Hope Agenda. These people who feel they have made all the money on earth have a way of carrying themselves. They all have attitude problems, which amounts to, “if it’s not me, it won’t be any other person”.

    However, many observers believe Soludo has done well so far and deserves a second chance. But it has been the style of every government in power across the line.

    Meanwhile, political watchers believe that the APGA has overstayed its welcome in Anambra; it has led the state for 18 years.

    How prepared is Soludo of the APGA against the APC’s come November 8? Is he ready for Nicholas Ukachukwu of the APC, George Moghalu or whoever INEC eventually recognizes as the LP candidate?

    Soludo, a professor of Economics, was once the governor of the Central Bank of Nigeria (CBN). Today, he’s also the Anambra State governor. Most APGA members believe he deserves a second term, having done well since he was sworn in on March 17, 2022.

    He had contested for the position in 2010 on the platform of the PDP and failed.

    For now, he does not have everything going for him. He has to mend fences with some powers that be in the state, especially the Obi of Onitsha, Alfred Achebe and the Catholic Church.

    Prince Nichola Ukachukwu is a highly successful business tycoon and one of the top politicians in Anambra State. Ukachukwu knows how and when to get anything he desires.

    However, his tendency to distance himself from people may work against him. Anyone who wants to see him must go through those very close to him. 

    The fact that he is not a member of the two dominant churches in Anambra State, the Catholic and the Anglican – he is a Pentecostal – would be a big minus to his ambition.

    The APC candidate must romance the two churches to stand a chance. However, one thing he has going for his bid to govern the state is the federal might.

    The former Managing Director and Chief Executive Officer of the Nigeria Inland Water Ways Agency (NIWA) is an orator; many people call him a motivational speaker.

    Moghalu was once the Anambra State chairman of the All Peoples Party (APP) before it metamorphosed into the All Nigeria People’s Party (ANPP). He had contested for the same position as far back as 2003.

    He is loved by many, but the party’s influence has waned after the 2023 presidential election. The crisis within the party is another major problem he has to contend with to make any headway during the election.

    Though the LP candidate is familiar with such battles, he and Ukachukwu have a big mountain to climb in Soludo.