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Category: Health

  • GM food controversy: Health Minister summons NAFDAC, NBMA bosses

    GM food controversy: Health Minister summons NAFDAC, NBMA bosses

    … as FG moves to tighten regulations on GMOs

    Concerned about the recent public outcry regarding Genetically Modified (GM) foods in the country, the Federal government directed the establishment of a Technical Working Group (TWG) between the National Biosafety Management Agency (NBMA) the National Agency for Food and Drug Administration and Control (NAFDAC).

    Additionally, a secretariat will be established alongside developing Terms of Reference (TOR) for the TWG to underscore the seriousness of the issue.

    Furthermore, applicants for GM foods in the country must be referred to NBMA prior to processing by NAFDAC.

    While continuing collaboration on risk assessment and GM food labelling becomes a necessity, the enhancement of capacity building and training exchanges would also be routine, including joint efforts in Information Technology (IT) and Global Listing initiatives.

    These emerged from a meeting convened by the Minister of State for Health, Tunji Alausa on Wednesday, July 17, 2024, with NBMA and NAFDAC DGs, Yemisi Asagbra and D Prof. Mojisola Adeyeye respectively where he emphasized the importance of consistent communication among government agencies to alleviate public fears.

    The meeting was prompted by discordant views from the two federal regulatory agencies on GM foods in the country considering that on June 29, 2024, the NAFDAC DG allegedly cautioned on a national television magazine programme that GM foods in the country are not safe for consumption due to insufficient research and data.

    While she admitted that GMOs could be used for non-food crops such as timber, furniture, and rubber plantation, Adeyeye asserted that there was no evidence from her agency that it is safe for human consumption.

    She was quoted as saying, “In terms of GMOs, we do not think it is safe. We don’t think it is safe for our consumption (that is the position of NAFDAC).

    “First, a lot of research has not been done in terms of the safety of GMO products and the genetics of the seeds have been modified. Until we get very convincing data to show the safety for human consumption”.

    Reacting, in a letter dated 2 July, Asagbra claimed that it was completely misleading for the DG of NAFDAC to categorically state on national television that GMOs are not safe, having admitted that her agency has not carried out research, does not have the competency nor the mandate to carry out any study to determine GMOs’ safety.

    “Based on the foregoing, I earnestly call on the DG of NAFDAC to as a matter of urgency admit and recant this glaring gap in knowledge and position of the Federal Government of Nigeria in the regulation of the practices of modern biotechnology and handling of GMO related matters by NBMA in collaboration with other relevant Agencies in Nigeria,” Asagbra was quoted as saying.

    However, according to Alausa in a joint statement also signed by the two DGs on Monday, the meeting underscored the need for a collaborative approach to address safety concerns related to GM foods, referencing extensive scientific evidence supporting their safety.

    The meeting marked a significant step towards unified governance in food safety and public health in Nigeria while aiming to reinforce collaboration between the two agencies to ensure a unified message on food safety, the Minister noted.

    In her response, NBMA DG Asagbra affirmed that no GM food permits are issued without NAFDAC’s involvement, adding that there has always been a historical collaboration between NBMA and NAFDAC, including a Memorandum of Understanding established in 2017.

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    While appreciating the Minister for the meeting Asagbra called for enhanced cooperative efforts to ensure food safety.

    On her part, NAFDAC DG Adeyeye explained that her previous remarks on GM foods were misunderstood while emphasizing NAFDAC’s commitment to safety.

    She, however, reaffirmed the agency’s rigorous safety standards, adding that no GM foods will be approved without thorough scientific safety assessments.

    Both agencies committed to ensuring that scientific evidence guides their actions to fostering public trust in food safety regulations and that by working together, “We reaffirm our commitment to science, environmental protection and safeguarding the health of the nation”, they said in a joint statement also signed by the Minister on Monday.

  • Experts call for neurological, trauma centres in six geo-political zones

    Experts call for neurological, trauma centres in six geo-political zones

    Medical experts have urged governments at all levels to prioritise mental health issues through preventive measures and the establishment of curative centres across the six geopolitical zones of the country.

    With over 200 neurological disorders affecting people of all ages, including children and the elderly, experts emphasized that individuals must also take responsibility for their mental stability.

    According to Brain and Spine Foundation Africa, neurological disorders like stroke, Alzheimer’s disease, and epilepsy significantly contribute to Disability-adjusted life years, but a large number of cases of 90% of strokes, 40% of dementia cases, 25% of epilepsies

    It also noted that, around the world, there are on average only 3.1 neurologists per 100,000 people, and low-income countries like Nigeria, have a much smaller share, while Low-income countries have no neurologists or numbers as low as 0.1 neurologists per 100,000 people compared to 7.1 per 100,000 people in high-income countries.

    The experts, however, warned that the current poor access to care for neurological disorders in the country could negatively impact the future of Nigeria without deliberate and sustained efforts to prevent and mitigate mental health issues.

    Currently, Nigeria lacks dedicated neurological facilities and trauma centres due to insufficient infrastructure while the country also faces a shortage of medical specialists in the field due to the mass migration of medical workers.

    Speaking in Abuja on Monday at the commemoration of this year’s World Brain Day, organized by Brain and Spine Foundation Africa, Major Gen. Anthony Ajemba (rtd) emphasized that the high cost of care should encourage individuals to take preventive measures against mental health challenges.

    Ajemba, a consultant physician and cardiologist with Defense Medical Center Abuja, also urged people to be aware and undertake regular medical checkups, saying, “The need for us to have neurological centres as different from neuropsychiatric centres is most necessary.

    “This is because the neurological centre will deal with all-encompassing illnesses or conditions, traumatic injuries.

    “For instance, somebody that has a brain injury could have a mental breakdown, but it could just be a brain injury that needs a neurosurgeon to intervene, drain the blood in the brain, or remove a tumour.

    “It’s different from a psychiatric hospital, though there is a correlation between the two. A neurological centre could have a psychiatric branch, but it’s primarily a neurological centre to handle everything, brain and spinal injuries.

    “Currently, there’s no standalone neurological centre. What we have is attached to teaching hospitals, either as a Department of Neurology or neurosurgery and so on.

    “So, we need that in all the surgical zones. The neurological centre we are talking about is all-encompassing, where all sorts of neurological injuries can be treated.

    “There are many causes of brain injury. Some are preventable. Wearing a helmet while riding a bike can prevent brain injury. Wearing seat belts in a car, if there’s an accident, can prevent brain injury.

    “Common tests like blood sugar can save you from having a diabetic coma, either from low blood sugar or high blood sugar. Basic blood pressure measurement can detect high blood pressure that can lead to stroke.

    “If you detect high blood pressure and treat it, the person is saved from stroke.

    “More importantly, advocacy to let people know that brain injuries and brain conditions are not due to witchcraft.

    “Even malaria can cause brain issues, especially for those coming from abroad who are not exposed to malaria. HIV is another example. Daily routine screenings will help prevent many of these things that can lead to brain injury.”

    On the mental health diagnostic ecosystem in the country, he said Nigeria has come a long way looking at where the country was in the last century.

    He said: “In the ’80s, there was not even a CT scan. I remember in the ’90s, we had one or two centres that could do CT scans in the country.

    “One was in UCH, another in Military Hospital, Lagos. You can imagine people coming from Maiduguri or Sokoto to do CT scans in Lagos or Ibadan. Now we have many centers that can perform these tests.

    “The issue is the cost. Can the poor afford it? The diagnostic centres can diagnose many conditions, but the cost is the problem.

    “That’s why the government needs to step in with social insurance. For the elderly, they can reduce the cost of CT scans by 75%, so they only pay 25%, which will help them”.

    On his part, the Chairman of the Federal Capital Territory (FCT) Nigerian Medical Association (NMA), represented by Ukmawa Iboro, an ENT specialist, echoed sentiments on the financial burden of mental health care, emphasizing the need for preventive measures.

    Chika Okwuolisa, the Founder of Brain and Spine Foundation Africa, highlighted the importance of this year’s theme, stressing the urgent need to raise awareness about preventing mental health challenges.

    She emphasised that discussing mental health openly and encouraging those affected to speak out is crucial for prevention, underscoring the event’s significance.

    She said: “When it comes to brain issues, there are a lot of stereotypes and stigma. Many people affected by brain conditions don’t feel free to talk about them, unlike ear, heart, or breast problems.

    “So when it comes to brain issues, there is a lot of stigma and stereotypes. We want to break through and bring brain health to the forefront because the brain is the control centre of our body.

    “The time to bring brain health to the forefront is now because the burden is huge. Our healthcare system is not ready for treatment, management, or rehabilitation.

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    “For example, if there is a traumatic brain injury from a road accident, the person must be rushed to a good trauma centre. But how many do we have in the country?

    “Even when we have them, how many professionals, neurosurgeons, do we have? They are very few. The more we invest in prevention, the better it is for reducing the burden people face. That is why this year’s World Brain Day is so crucial.

    “When we are informed, we can make reasonable decisions, knowing that if we don’t do the right things, our brain might suffer. When it does, it affects not just the individual but the whole family and community.

    “The more we invest in promoting brain health and prevention, the healthier our society will be”.

  • HEFAMAA certifies Bioclinix Medical Diagnostics in Badagry

    HEFAMAA certifies Bioclinix Medical Diagnostics in Badagry

    The Health Facility Monitoring and Accreditation Agency (HEFAMAA) has certified Bioclinix Medical Diagnostics Centre.

    Located in Mowo, Badagry, the facility is set to revolutionise diagnostic services for the region.

    The certification by HEFAMAA marks a pivotal milestone for Bioclinix, solidifying its commitment to providing top-notch diagnostic services to the residents of Lagos.

    This endorsement not only reflects the high standards maintained by Bioclinix but also underscores the trust and confidence that HEFAMAA has placed in the facility’s capabilities.

    Bioclinix Medical Diagnostics Centre is equipped with cutting-edge technology and staffed by a team of highly skilled professionals dedicated to delivering accurate and timely diagnostic results. The facility offers a wide range of diagnostic services, including imaging, laboratory tests, and specialized screenings, ensuring comprehensive care for patients.

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    Dr. Olatunde Isaac, CEO of Bioclinix, expressed his enthusiasm about the certification.

    “We are immensely proud to receive this certification from HEFAMAA. It demonstrates our commitment to excellence and our dedication to improving healthcare outcomes for the people of Badagry, Lagos State. Our goal is to provide reliable, efficient, and accessible diagnostic services that will enhance the overall healthcare experience.”

    HEFAMAA’s certification process is rigorous, involving thorough inspections and evaluations to ensure that facilities meet the highest standards of quality and safety.

    The accreditation of Bioclinix demonstrates the centre’s adherence to these stringent criteria, positioning it as a leading diagnostic centre in Lagos State.

    The establishment of Bioclinix in Mowo, Badagry, is expected to have a significant impact on the local community. Residents will now have access to high-quality diagnostic services close to home, reducing the need for long-distance travel to other parts of Lagos for essential healthcare services.

    Bioclinix’s certification by HEFAMAA is not only a win for the facility but also for the entire healthcare sector in Lagos State. As Bioclinix begins this new chapter, it is poised to set new benchmarks in diagnostic excellence, ultimately contributing to the overall improvement of healthcare standards in the region.

  • Expert canvases more research on cancer studies

    Expert canvases more research on cancer studies

    The need for more researchers to work on larger cancer studies to prevent a double burden of the condition, among other major health issues was the high point of discourse at media chat marking the end eight-year tenure of the Director General, Nigeria Institute of Medical Research (NIMR), Prof. Babatunde Salako

    “We can’t wait until it becomes a double burden. We plead for expansion in cancer research” said Salako who spoke on the Institute’s achievements and challenges in the last 8 years.

    While applauding the government for increasing the institute’s allocation from N50 million to N20 billion, he emphasised the need for a research funding agency to support the Nigerian health system with funding for homegrown solutions.

    Speaking on the achievements during his tenure, Salako said no fewer than 80,000 Nigerians have benefited from the Nigerian Institute of Medical Research’s (NIMR) efforts to reduce the prevalence of infectious diseases, particularly through the screening and diagnosis of HIV and COVID-19.

    *As a reference research centre with an active HIV clinic, the institute played a crucial role in diagnosing the first cases of HIV and COVID-19 in Nigeria”

    Salako emphasised the economic importance of NIMR to the healthcare sector, noting that the institute has tested approximately 65,000 Nigerians for COVID-19 and 25,000 for HIV, benefiting a total of 80,000 people with its homegrown solutions.

    He noted that NIMR has significantly contributed to building the capacity of over 1,600 healthcare workers, including doctors, pharmacists, laboratory scientists, and students.

    “NIMR, being an HIV research centre and also running an HIV clinic programme, has screened over 25,000 patients in recent years. We also collaborated with the NCDC, Lagos State Government, and private organizations like LifeBank to establish the COVID-19 drive-through and walk-through testing centers, which tested about 65,000 Nigerians,” he said.

    Prof. Salako explained that at the cost of N50,400 per COVID-19 test, substantial government and supporter contributions were essential to the success of these efforts. The institute developed two COVID-19 test kits and some extraction kits required for diagnosis beyond COVID-19, introducing innovations like do-it-yourself testing.

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    “Now, at the cost of N50,400 per COVID-19 test, you can imagine how much government and other supporters of ours should have put into that effort to make it a very successful one. Again, with that knowledge of the circulating variants, we were able to develop test kits for diagnosing COVID-19 at the time. We developed two test kits”, he affirmed.

    The NIMR DG continued: “Over the past eight years, I can tell you that we’ve trained over 1,600 people, including students, doctors, pharmacists, laboratory scientists, etc. So our institution really has made its mark, even when we talk about training. And knowing fully well that government alone cannot sponsor or fund research, even though we expect more from government.

    “And beyond that, the institute played a very significant role in terms of training the national workforce for the control of HIV. It played an important role in determining the efficacy of some antiretroviral drugs, especially when generic antiretroviral drugs were going to be introduced to Nigeria”, he stated.

    Salako also highlighted other milestones achieved during his tenure, such as developing one to two minute test kits, using dispatch riders for kits delivery, diagnosing and treating multi drug-resistant TB, and discovering a new urban malaria vector.

  • Wanted: Private sector-led initiative to close TB funding gap

    Wanted: Private sector-led initiative to close TB funding gap

    In Lagos, a high-powered gathering set the stage for a bold, private sector-led initiative aimed at closing Nigeria’s critical tuberculosis (TB) funding gap. This event marked a significant milestone in the country’s fight against TB, mobilising resources, expertise and commitment from both the public and private sectors to accelerate efforts to combat this devastating disease, reports Associate Editor ADEKUNLE YUSUF

    In the heart of Lagos, within the elegant confines of Eko Hotel and Suites’ Red Restaurant, a formidable gathering convened with a singular mission: to wage war against tuberculosis (TB). The atmosphere buzzed with palpable determination as participants, embodying soldiers of a crucial cause, prepared to dismantle the barriers that have long plagued Nigeria’s healthcare landscape. Faces etched with resolve and eyes gleaming with purpose filled the room, each individual ready to contribute their expertise and money in the battle against this formidable foe. The air was thick with the sense of urgency and commitment, setting the stage for a powerful, united effort to combat TB and transform the nation’s health.

    Organised by the Stop TB Partnership Nigeria, the occasion marked a significant stride in the country’s battle against TB, propelled by a ground-breaking joint contribution deal between the Federal Government and the private sector—a staggering $50 million commitment aimed at bridging critical funding gaps in TB services across the nation. This initiative, crucial to achieving the ambitious goal of eliminating TB by 2030, underscored the urgency and collaborative spirit needed to combat one of Nigeria’s most persistent public health challenges. At the forefront of this gathering stood representatives from diverse sectors—healthcare professionals, government officials, captains of industry and advocates—all aligned in their dedication to eradicating TB. Their presence symbolised a unified front against a disease that continues to afflict millions globally, with Nigeria bearing the weight of being Africa’s TB epicentre and ranking sixth worldwide in TB burden.

    The event was more than a ceremonial gathering; it was a strategic mobilisation of resources, knowledge and commitment. Amid the plush setting of Eko Hotel and Suites, discussions reverberated on the critical importance of public-private partnerships in bolstering TB prevention, diagnosis and treatment efforts. Participants shared insights on innovative approaches and technological advancements poised to revolutionise TB care delivery, ensuring that even the most remote communities receive essential services.

    Throughout the proceedings, a palpable sense of urgency permeated the air—a collective acknowledgment that the time to act decisively against TB is now.  In her welcome address, Dr. Queen Ogbuji-Ladipo, the Acting Board Chair of Stop TB Partnership Nigeria, highlighted the historical importance of the event. “Today, we gather to celebrate a significant step forward in our relentless fight against TB, a disease that is curable but has affected and destroyed countless lives across our nation,” she remarked.

    Dr. Ogbuji-Ladipo acknowledged the persistent challenge TB poses to Nigeria, despite being a curable disease, and emphasised the progress made through relentless advocacy and collaboration with various stakeholders. “Over the years, Stop TB Partnership Nigeria has witnessed incredible progress through unwavering advocacy efforts and collaboration with state and non-state actors. We will continue to advocate for increased resources, health policy reforms, and service integration for TB in Nigeria,” she said.

    She outlined the journey of Stop TB Partnership Nigeria, noting the organisation’s dedication to alliance-building and innovative approaches that mobilise critical stakeholders. “Our journey has been marked by steadfast dedication, alliance-building, and innovative approaches aimed at mobilizing critical stakeholders for increased domestic resources to support TB prevention, access to diagnosis, adherence to treatment and care, and reducing the stigma and discrimination associated with TB,” Dr. Ogbuji-Ladipo stated.

    She further elaborated, “We will engage with the private sector as a powerful force that can drive innovation, expand access to services that will reach the underserved populations most affected by TB. This strategy embodies our conviction that a multi-sectoral approach is crucial to eradicating TB in Nigeria.”

    The strategy seeks to identify committed private sector organisations willing to invest in TB prevention, diagnosis, and treatment. By leveraging local resources, innovations, and influence, she said these organisations can accelerate progress towards a TB-free Nigeria. “As we embark on this new chapter, we hope to identify committed private sector organisations within and beyond this room, that will strengthen our advocacy for sustainable investment in TB prevention, diagnosis and treatment as a national priority,” Dr. Ogbuji-Ladipo said. In closing, she urged all private sector organisations present to remain steadfast in their commitment. “I urge every private sector organisation represented here today to remain steadfast in their commitment to this cause. Let us continue to advocate, innovate, collaborate and invest our resources in TB, knowing that every step will bring us closer to a TB-free Nigeria,” she concluded.

    Dr. Chukwuma Anyaike, the Director of Public Health at the Federal Ministry of Health and Social Welfare, delivered a compelling address during the launch. He highlighted the critical role of the private sector in combating TB and emphasised the need for a collaborative approach to leverage private sector resources, expertise and reach. “Today is remarkable in laying the foundation for a stronger, more resilient partnership between the public and private sectors towards addressing the scourge of TB in our dear country. As the Director of Public Health, I have witnessed the devastating impact that TB has on individuals, families and communities. Despite the progress we have made in recent years, TB remains a major health issue that requires our unwavering commitment and innovative approaches to combat it effectively,” Dr. Anyaike stated.

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    While underscoring the critical role of the private sector in the fight against TB, Dr. Anyaike said, “The private sector’s involvement is crucial in this drive. The strategy we are launching today represents a comprehensive and collaborative approach to leveraging the private sector’s resources, expertise, and reach to enhance our TB control efforts.” He called on private sector organisations to leverage their resources, expertise, and innovative ideas to improve TB case detection, treatment adherence, and ultimately reduce the TB burden in Nigeria. “By engaging private healthcare providers, businesses, and other stakeholders, we aim to mobilise resources to improve TB case detection and treatment adherence and, ultimately, reduce the TB burden in Nigeria. Therefore, this is a call to action for private sector organizations to leverage their resources, expertise, and innovative ideas to significantly improve the fight against tuberculosis,” Dr. Anyaike urged.

    Key figures such as Dr. Walter Molumbo, Country Representative of the World Health Organisation in Nigeria, emphasised the critical role of sustained investment and comprehensive engagement of the private sector in achieving universal TB coverage. He underscored the need for robust governance and public health resources to drive effective TB control programmes, highlighting the WHO’s commitment to supporting Nigeria in these endeavours. Amid these deliberations, the event also celebrated milestones and recognised challenges. Dr. Amos Omoniyi, National Programme Officer for TB at WHO, provided a sobering overview of Nigeria’s TB landscape—its staggering burden, the persistent funding gaps, and the urgent need for expanded diagnostic and treatment capabilities.

    TB burden and funding gaps in Nigeria

    Tuberculosis, a disease that stealthily claims lives and sews despair, has entrenched itself deeply within the fabric of the nation. Sadly, Nigeria stands at the forefront of Africa’s TB crisis, burdened with the highest number of cases on the continent. In 2022 alone, an alarming 479,000 individuals were diagnosed with tuberculosis, constituting a staggering 19 per cent of Africa’s total burden. Every passing minute heralds a new case, while every five minutes, a life succumbs to this preventable and treatable disease. Yearly, 97,900 died from TB in Nigeria, representing 23 per % of TB death in Africa

    Despite these daunting statistics, Nigeria has not been idle in its fight against TB. Over 22,000 health facilities, spanning both public and private sectors, now offer crucial TB services—a lifeline for those in desperate need. The notification of TB cases saw a significant 30% surge from 2021 to 2023, a testament to improved detection efforts and growing collaboration between government and private entities. Yet, amid these strides forward, critical gaps persist like fault lines in the nation’s healthcare landscape. Thirty percent of TB cases evade detection, silently propagating within communities ill-equipped to confront their presence. Many local government areas lack essential molecular diagnostic tools, thwarting early and accurate diagnoses that could save lives.

    Public awareness about TB remains alarmingly deficient, with only a quarter of the population possessing accurate knowledge about the disease’s symptoms and transmission. This ignorance perpetuates myths and delays critical interventions, allowing TB to thrive unchecked. Moreover, access to TB services remains uneven, with half of all health facilities unable to provide necessary care. This disparity plunges patients into a quagmire of financial despair, as a staggering 71% face catastrophic costs associated with treatment—pushing families deeper into poverty with each diagnosis. Compounding these challenges is the spectre of imminent stock-outs of diagnostic materials and essential medicines. The surge in diagnosed cases exceeds projections, straining already stretched budgets and threatening the continuity of lifesaving treatments.

    Central to these struggles lies a chasm of funding—a stark reality where only 6% of the TB budget derives from domestic sources, leaving a cavernous 70% shortfall. This funding deficit stifles the expansion of innovative interventions and undermines the full execution of Nigeria’s National Strategic Plan for TB.

    What the private sector can do to salvage the situation

    The solution lies in urgent support from the private sector—a rallying call to mobilise domestic resources and invest in state-of-the-art diagnostic tools recommended by the WHO. Ensuring uninterrupted supplies of diagnostics and medicines is paramount to fortifying TB control efforts across the nation. Equally vital are innovative awareness campaigns, targeted workplace interventions, and robust social support systems that uplift and empower TB patients. Each investment in TB carries profound dividends. For every dollar injected into TB control, up to $43 can be reaped in societal benefits—from enhanced health outcomes to bolstered economic productivity. Lessons gleaned from successful private sector collaborations in Nigerian healthcare facilities serve as beacons of hope and strategic blueprints in the battle against TB.

    Guided by lessons gleaned from previous private sector investments, 15 facilities supported by the Agbami Consortium stand as testament to what can be achieved with focused commitment and adequate resources. In 2023 alone, these 15 facilities became islands of resilience, detecting 3,492 cases of TB and averting 879 deaths. These numbers are not mere statistics but tangible proof of the impact that strategic investment and targeted interventions could yield in the fight against tuberculosis; it also underscores the potential for transformative change when public and private sectors join forces in pursuit of a common goal.

    Behind these achievements lay a strategic plan anchored in a clear budgetary framework. To sustain and expand upon these gains, stakeholders said a robust financial commitment is deemed necessary—a total requirement of $1,211,745,000 spread over three years. This financial blueprint outlined the allocation of resources: $392,800,000 earmarked for 2024, $407,120,000 for 2025, and $411,825,000 for 2026. These funds were not merely figures on paper but represented a lifeline for scaling up TB services, ensuring uninterrupted access to diagnostic tools, medicines, and comprehensive care. They symbolised a commitment to bolstering healthcare infrastructure, enhancing public awareness, and alleviating the economic burdens that TB imposed on affected communities.

  • Finance minister indicates interest in reviewing sugary drinks policy

    Finance minister indicates interest in reviewing sugary drinks policy

    Advocates for raising the tax on Sugar-Sweetened Beverages (SSBs) from N10 per litre have gained a key supporter in Finance Minister, Wale Edun, who voiced his backing for the tax on Wednesday, July 17.

    Edun, who demonstrated a strong understanding of the health and environmental impacts associated with sugary drinks, expressed his support in principle and showed keen interest in receiving additional, locally contextual data to explore the potential benefits of increasing SSB taxes.

    This development came during a courtesy visit to the Minister’s office by members of the National Action on Sugar Reduction Coalition (NASR) and Gatefield, a public strategy firm.

    Edun reaffirmed his commitment to revisit the topic for future policy decisions, including potential tax adjustments.

    In a statement by Omei Bongos-Ikwue, Gatefield Health Communications Specialist and NASR representative, the Minister revealed the government’s plan to suspend the implementation of the law as part of a sweeping policy push to tame inflation in the country.

    The minister emphasised the country’s need for the revenue while adding that the suspension would be a temporary measure.

    While acknowledging that though beverage companies create jobs, Edun pointed out that the excessive consumption of their products due to low taxes has negative consequences for both health and the environment.

    He also reiterated the government’s commitment to rejuvenating the economy adding that the 6-month economic stabilization plan also aims to keep beverage companies from going under and giving citizens a temporary relief.

    “The Ministry is not in favour of companies that sell unhealthy products, but the overriding situation in Nigeria is that we need to help people cope with the cost-of-living spike,” he noted.

    Comparing the arguments against the SSB tax to the tobacco taxation arguments made in the past, Edun reiterated that the Ministry of Health and Social Welfare, under Dr Ali Pate, is doing its best to bring down the cost of drugs and pharmaceuticals.

    He, however, encouraged the coalition to continue to generate data-driven analyses and information for public dissemination, underscoring the importance of addressing rising healthcare costs.

    Earlier, Shirley Ewang, the Advocacy Lead at Gatefield, while informing the Minister that taxing sugary drinks is urgently needed, stressed that it is not only for its revenue generation potential but also for its potential to reduce the burden of diseases such as heart disease, certain cancers, and type 2 diabetes.

    Saying that research has shown a clear link between sugary drink consumption and an increased risk of these diseases, Ewang implored the Minister to initiate a mechanism that must require the manufacturing industry to present their own data and profit reports to the Ministry of Health and Social Welfare.

    This, according to the Coalition will help the government in making a balanced policy decision considering that the sugary drinks industry arguments have not changed and have always argued that taxes will lead to job losses.

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    On his part, Bernard Enyia, Vice president of the Diabetes Association of Nigeria and co-chair of the NASR coalition, lamented the cost of insulin and diabetes care that have doubled due to the prevailing global economic downturn.

    “As the face of people living with diabetes in Nigeria, I can tell you that we are afraid to die,” he said.

    Echoing the same sentiment, a coalition cancer survivor, Gloria Okwu, regretted that “people living with chronic illness face astronomical healthcare costs, in addition to the lost hours of productivity from hospital visits.”

  • The digital pulse: How technology is redefining healthcare in Africa

    The digital pulse: How technology is redefining healthcare in Africa

    • By Adebimpe Afolabi

    When you think about healthcare innovation, you might imagine futuristic hospitals in London or San Francisco. But right here in Africa, a quiet revolution is reshaping how people access care, powered not by expensive machines, but by simple, intelligent software.

    For years, the story has been the same: patients waiting in long queues, hospitals overwhelmed with paperwork, and medical staff buried under repetitive administrative tasks. It’s a system that struggles to keep up with the growing population and the increasing demand for quality healthcare.

    Then came the shift

    Across Africa, digital technology is rewriting the healthcare script; one web application, one data system, one innovation at a time.

    From queues to clicks

    A few years ago, booking a hospital appointment often meant taking a day off work or waiting hours to see a doctor. Today, in some hospitals, patients can book consultations online, receive automated reminders, and access their medical history securely all from their mobile phones.

    The technology behind this isn’t overly complex. It’s built on familiar tools: modern web frameworks like Django, nodeJs, database systems like MySQL, PostgreSQL, and user interfaces designed for simplicity. What matters most is how they’re applied, to remove barriers and restore efficiency to healthcare delivery.

    Digital appointment systems, health record portals, and telemedicine platforms are cutting waiting times, streamlining communication, and helping doctors see more patients without compromising quality. In a continent where every second can mean the difference between life and loss, that’s a quiet but powerful revolution.

    Why it matters

    Africa’s healthcare challenges aren’t just about medical shortages; they’re about systems. Too often, resources exist but fail to reach those who need them most because processes are slow, disconnected, or manual.

    Digital technology offers something we’ve never had before: visibility and control.

    Hospitals can now analyse patient flow in real time. Governments can spot disease trends faster. Patients can access care without the weight of bureaucracy.

    And the best part? Many of these solutions are homegrown, designed by African engineers, product managers, and innovators who understand the local realities of connectivity, affordability, and culture.

    A new healthcare mindset

    The future of healthcare in Africa will not be built only in laboratories; it will be built in code.

    Imagine a system where an expectant mother in Ibadan can book antenatal care with one click, where hospitals in Nairobi can share anonymised patient data securely for research, and where rural clinics in Ghana can use AI chatbots for early diagnosis support.

    We’re not far from that future. The building blocks are already here: in web-based scheduling systems, mobile diagnostics tools, and data platforms connecting doctors and patients across regions.

    But technology alone isn’t enough. We need policies that prioritise innovation, collaboration between private tech firms and public health institutions, and sustained investment in digital infrastructure. When those align, Africa’s healthcare transformation will not just catch up with the world, it will set new standards.

    The human impact

    At the heart of all this innovation is a simple truth: technology should make healthcare more human.

    When a mother no longer waits six hours to see a doctor, when a patient receives timely reminders for medication, when a hospital administrator can focus on care instead of paperwork, that’s the real win.

    Digital tools are not replacing doctors; they’re empowering them. They’re helping hospitals serve more people with less friction. They’re turning data into decisions and time into healing.

    The road ahead

    Africa’s digital health movement is just beginning, but its potential is limitless. If we continue to nurture local innovation and connect our health systems through technology, the next decade could redefine healthcare delivery for millions.

    Healthcare is not just about medicine; it’s about systems that work. And technology, when built with empathy and purpose, is the most powerful medicine of all.

    • Adebimpe Afolabi is a Software Engineer
  • Ekiti health workers spoil for showdown over allowances

    Ekiti health workers spoil for showdown over allowances

    Health professionals and the Ekiti Government are poised for a showdown over claims by Commissioner for Health, Dr Oyebanji Filani, that all health workers in the State have been enjoying some categories of allowances (parity and skipping) since 2023. 

    Filani allegedly made the claim on a popular radio, Midas FM, in Ado-Ekiti, on Monday,that the State Government has been living up to its billings by ensuring the payment of health professionals in that regard for over a year running.

    However,in a joint reaction to the commissioner’s assertions on Tuesday, the aggrieved health workers under the aegis of their associations;National Association of Nigeria Nurses and Midwives(NANNM), Association of Hospital and Administrative Pharmacists of Nigeria(AHAPN), Association of Medical Laboratory Scientists of Nigeria(AMLSN) and the Nigeria Society of Physiotherapists (NSP),described the claims as untrue. 

    They insisted that it was only the medical doctors who have been enjoying the allowances and not as portrayed by the Commissioner.

    In a statement by their chairmen and secretaries respectively, Adegbuyi Samuel and Ayenioye O.H(NANNM), Lawal TT and Ajetomobi MD(AMLSN), Pharm.Fafidiya O.D and Pharm. Babajide Ola-Williams(AHAPN-HMB/MOH) as well as Dr Ayodeji Ogunrinu Emmanuel and Dr Adaramola Afolabi (NSP),they lamented that the claims of Filani was already causing confusion among their members across the state.

    “Following the claims by the Ekiti State Commissioner for Health, Dr Oyebanji Filani, that the Parity and Skipping allowances have been approved and implemented for all health professionals in the state,our members have been saddened by the misinformation.

    “This is because only medical doctors in the state have been enjoying the said benefits since August, 2023.Other health professionals have been left unattended to as if medical doctors are the only health professionals in the state,” the associations bemoaned 

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    They warned that unless the situation was urgently looked into by Governor Biodun Oyebanji, it was capable of instigating crisis among health professionals in the State which in turn could take tolls on health related activities in Ekiti.

    “We humbly want to enjoin our governor, Mr Biodun Oyebanji, to urgently step in so as forestall any incident that could make us be on a collision course with the government on account of misrepresentation by some of his agents.We are for peace and that we have always been pursuing through dedications to our assigned duties,” they averred.

    They called on their members to remain calm as they continue to explore peaceful means of ensuring that their interests were equally taken care of.

  • Canada-based Ibadan indigenes donate medical equipment to Oyo govt

    Canada-based Ibadan indigenes donate medical equipment to Oyo govt

    Some indigenes of Oyo state based in Canada have presented medical equipment and hospital-related items to the Oyo state government.

    The indigenes, under the umbrella of the Ibadan Descendants Development Union (IDDU), made the presentation at Adeoyo Maternity Hospital, Adeoyo, Ibadan on Tuesday, July 16.

    Governor Seyi Makinde said his administration was glad to be associated with the Diasporans.

    Represented by the Commissioner for Health, Oluwaserimi Ajetunmobi, the governor said IDDU’s contribution to the healthcare system in Oyo state is immense.

    He reiterated the efforts of his administration in improving the health sector in the state.

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    He urged diasporans to take a cue from IDDU, advising them to do more for the health sector.

    Also, the chairman of the Oyo State Hospitals Management Board, Dr. Akin Fagbemi said Governor Makinde, from the beginning of his administration, prioritised public health.

    He noted that the government was pleased to be associated with the Ibadan indigenes living abroad, who had made the donation possible.

    The chairman stressed further that the donation from IDDU will go a long way towards surgical intervention for women and also their delivered babies.

    He also said the State Hospital Management Board under his watch will always ensure a conducive forum for partnership in Omi-Tintun 2.0 towards qualitative health care delivery.

    Fagbemi, commended the diasporans for the kind gesture, saying the Board was impressed “with their commitment to providing succour to residents in Oyo State”.

    In his opening remarks, the Chief Medical Director, Dr O. Aremu promised that the hospital would make judicious use of the equipment donated by IDDU.

    The President of the Ibadan Descendants Development Union (IDDU), Taiwo Akere said the association has plans to extend the gesture to other health facilities in the state.

    He thanked the management and staff of Adeoyo Maternity Hospital for allowing them to pay back to the community where they belong.

    Equipment donated included one LED theatre lamp, 50 delivery packs, 10 cesarean section packs, and 40 Neonatal packs among others.

  • Diabetes experts lament escalating care costs 

    Diabetes experts lament escalating care costs 

    The Federal government has been urged to initiate a comprehensive Sugar-Sweetened  Beverages (SSB) tax legislation. 

    Bernard Enyia, Vice President of the Diabetes Association of Nigeria, said the health implications of excessive consumption of SSBs on individuals, the nation’s health security efforts and the economy have made the legislation inevitable.

    According to the World Health Organization (WHO), the consumption of sugary drinks has led to increased risks of type 2 diabetes and other health issues. 

    An estimated 38.6 million litres of sugar-sweetened beverages are sold annually in a market that accounted for a staggering  $16.87bn in 2023, with a projected annual growth rate of 16.63 percent. 

    With 11.2 million Nigerians living with diabetes, the country ranks among the highest consumers of sugary drinks globally, with 38.6 million litres sold annually. 

    Advocates against excessive consumption of sugary drinks argued that increased consumption of SSBs, despite the lack of nutritional value and harmful health effects, is linked to their accessibility and affordability.

    In response to calls by the advocates for legislative measures to curb SSBs consumption, Nigeria introduced a tax on sugary drinks in 2021, currently at N10 per litre.

    However, with the prevailing Nigeria’s economic downturn, which has led some diabetics to ration their insulin doses or turn to traditional remedies, risking severe health consequences, the advocates have been agitating that the extant tax rate is insufficient, calling for higher rates of up to 30%  to further reduce consumption and generate revenue for diabetes care.

    As co-chair of the National Action for Sugar Reduction (NASR) coalition and a victim of diabetes, Enyia said the need for higher tax rates, yearly inflation adjustments, and a fund to subsidize diabetes testing and insulin costs for vulnerable groups has become inevitable considering the prevailing economic realities and the ballooning health implications of excessive consumption of sugary drink.

    Given the escalating costs of diabetes care, Enyia stressed that effective policy measures backed by law to support millions of Nigerians struggling with the illness by the government is the most effective solution to the issue.

    Citing his personal experience, Enyia lamented, “Life is not worth living when you are living with diabetes”, believing that a robust SSB tax policy could generate the necessary revenue to fund diabetes care and save lives.

    Enyia whose personal and professional life has been significantly affected by his condition, lost his job as a health worker in 2017 due to frequent hospital visits and facing financial strain that affects his family. 

    Diagnosed in 2008, Enyia relies on twice-daily insulin injections to control his blood sugar but the recent price surge has forced him to spend more than N180,000 monthly on insulin and other medical expenses, up from N70,000. 

    Highlighting the challenges faced by the people living with diabetes, Enyi cited an instance of lack of transportation that often forced him to cancel doctor’s appointments, and sometimes skip insulin doses due to financial constraints.

    He said: “Without regular insulin treatments, my condition would deteriorate.

    “If I have to choose between food and drugs, I often prioritize food because I need to eat before taking my medication.

    “To cope with these changes, some have turned to traditional herbal options; others ration their insulin dosage or forgo treatment altogether, risking severe health consequences. 

    “Diabetes is a disease that affects every organ in the body but for people living with the disease, it can mean extreme changes to every part of their lives”. 

    Enyia lamented the challenges he and others face, noting that the chronic illness often places a heavy burden on households and can catapult families from a middle-class existence into poverty.

    He noted that without regular insulin treatments, the condition would inevitably deteriorate, making this a harsh reality for many due to damaged blood vessels that can lead to heart attacks, stroke, and problems with the kidneys, eyes and feet and, or if poorly managed, can ultimately produce harrowing complications – kidney failure, blindness and amputations. 

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    He, however, believed that given the prevailing economic realities, which have caused insulin prices to more than double recently, the government’s response with the introduction of a sugary drinks tax of N10 per litre in 2021 has become grossly ineffective.

    Noting that the tax rate falls below global standards, Enyia said pro-health taxes are essential to reduce sugary beverage consumption and generate revenue that can be allocated to cover treatment costs and lessen the burden on people living with diabetes. 

    The pro-health tax will be most effective when the rate is sufficiently high to both deter consumption and raise revenue, with the rate periodically adjusted for inflation, he added.