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  • 19 top African fashion designers shaping global style in 2025

    19 top African fashion designers shaping global style in 2025

    African fashion is breaking boundaries, establishing itself as a global force. Designers are blending traditional craftsmanship with modern innovation, creating collections that shine on international runways. 

    From Lagos to Paris and New York, African aesthetics are shaping trends, promoting sustainability, and redefining luxury, while leading conversations on inclusivity, ethics, and creative excellence.

    The following designers and brands are rated from the lowest to the top number 1 in Africa: 

    19. KWAKU BEDIAKO 🇬🇭

    Kwaku Bediako Oduro is a Ghanaian fashion designer and the creative director of the fashion brand Chocolate Clothing, also known as Chocolate Clothes Global. He is known for his Afrocentric designs that draw inspiration from rich African culture and contemporary styles. Bediako is also a notable advocate for sustainable fashion. 

    18. HAWI MIDEKSSA – 🇪🇹

    Hawi Sisay Midekssa is an Ethiopian fashion designer, creative director, and educatorbased in Paris, known for founding the brand HAWII. She blends Ethiopian heritage with contemporary design, creating a distinctive style that has garnered international attention. 

    17. DIBO, SUME & FESE 🇨🇲

    Dibo, Sume, and Fese are three Cameroonian sisters and the co-founders of the fashion brand Eloli. Working from different continents, they create luxury African-inspired clothing that merges vibrant, traditional aesthetics with contemporary designs. 

    16. SAMKELO XABA 🇿🇦

    Samkelo Xaba is a South African fashion designer and the creative director of the contemporary luxury brand BOYDE. Based in Johannesburg, he is known for his minimalist aesthetic, sharp tailoring, and commitment to sustainable fashion practices. 

    15. DAVID KUSI 🇬🇭

    David Kusi Boye-Doe is a Ghanaian fashion designer and the creative director of the Afro-luxurious and sustainable fashion brand BOYEDOE, which he founded in 2020. He is known for blending Ghanaian heritage with modern aesthetics and a deep commitment to sustainability. 

    14. TORISHEJU DUMI 🇳🇬 

    Torishéju Dumi is a highly acclaimed Nigerian-Brazilian fashion designer based in London. She is the founder of her eponymous label, TORISHÉJU, which has quickly gained international recognition for its unique blend of sculptural design, artisanal craftsmanship, and cultural storytelling. Dumi’s work is celebrated for merging African aesthetics, particularly her Nigerian heritage, with modern silhouettes and traditional British tailoring. 

    13. TOLU COKER 🇳🇬

    Tolu Coker is a British-Nigerian fashion designer, illustrator, and multi-disciplinary artist based in London. She is known for her eponymous luxury label, which uses fashion as a vehicle for social commentary, inclusivity, and sustainable change. Her work is a vibrant fusion of artisanal craftsmanship and innovative technology, exploring themes of diasporic identity, cultural hybridity, and social landscapes. 

    12. FRANK AGHUNO 🇳🇬 

    Frank Aghuno is a self-taught Nigerian fashion designer and the creative director of the contemporary fashion brand Fruché, based in Lagos. His work is celebrated for its bold blend of Nigerian heritage, artisanal techniques, and modern design, challenging traditional norms of dress. 

    11. YASMIN MANSOUR 🇪🇬 

    Yasmin Mansour is an Egyptian fashion designer and the creative director of her eponymous luxury womenswear brand, Yasmin Mansour. While originally from Egypt, she established her brand in Qatar in 2014, and now works between Doha and Paris. She is recognized for her elegant, sculptural silhouettes and her commitment to sustainability and ethical craftsmanship. 

    10. EDWARD ENNINFUL 🇬🇭 

    Edward Enninful OBE is a Ghanaian-born British fashion editor, stylist, and creative director who has become one of the most influential figures in the global fashion industry. He is widely recognized for his groundbreaking work promoting diversity and inclusivity, particularly during his tenure as Editor-in-Chief of British Vogue. 

    9. KOLAPO OLABINTAN 🇳🇬 

    Kolapo Olabintan is a Nigerian entrepreneur and co-founder of the fashion brand Deji & Kola, based in Lagos. The company specializes in producing high-quality, custom-fit suits, shirts, and traditional African clothing for men. 

    8. UGO MOZIE 🇳🇬 

    Ugo Mozie is a renowned Nigerian-American celebrity stylist, creative director, and the founder of the luxury fashion brand Eleven Sixteen. Starting his career at a young age, Mozie has built a reputation for blending Nigerian heritage with global high fashion. He’s an Afro contemporary fashion merging Nigeria traditional fabrics with modern silhouettes

    7. NIYI OKUBOYEJO 🇳🇬 

    Niyi Okuboyejo is a Nigerian-American fashion designer and the founder of the globally recognized menswear brand Post-Imperial. His work is known for celebrating artisanal craftsmanship and utilizing traditional Nigerian techniques, particularly the Yoruba Adire dyeing process, to create modern, wearable collections. He’s specialised into menswear brand blending, African textiles like adire with contemporary global street wears

    6. OKE LAWAL 🇳🇬 

    Adebayo Oke-Lawal is a Nigerian fashion designer and the creative director of the Lagos-based gender-fluid fashion brand, Orange Culture. His work is known for its vibrant aesthetic, bold use of color, and the way it challenges traditional notions of masculinity. 

    5. ANIFA MUEMBA 🇨🇩 

    Anifa Mvuemba is a Congolese-American, self-taught fashion designer and the founder of the luxury womenswear brand Hanifa. She is a celebrated innovator in the industry, known for her vibrant, inclusive designs and her groundbreaking use of technology. 

    she’s known for viral 3D digital runaway shows, dresses Beyoncé,Zendaya and other global stars

    4. RICH MNISI  🇿🇦 

    Rich Mnisi is an acclaimed South African designer known for his eponymous luxury fashion brand, RICH MNISI. His work is celebrated for its bold and vibrant designs that blend contemporary pop culture with traditional African heritage, particularly his Tsonga roots. 

    3. LADUMA NGXOKOLO 🇿🇦

    Laduma Ngxokolo is an award-winning South African fashion designer, entrepreneur, and the founder of the global luxury brand MaXhosa Africa. His work is celebrated for its modern interpretation of traditional Xhosa aesthetics, featuring bold colors, geometric patterns, and fine knitwear. 

    He’s known for luxury knitwear brand inspired by xhosa heritage iconic patterns  seen on global  runaways. 

    2. THEBE MAGUGU 🇿🇦

    A luxury brand from South Africa that combines sleek, forward-thinking designs with Africa’s rich history. He is Couture designer and LVHM winner celebrated for 

    Storytelling through contemporary 

    South African fashion design. 

    1. OZWALD BOATENG 🇬🇭 

    He is a British-Ghanaian designer known for his red carpet ready looks, dressing stars like Burna Boy and Colman Domingo at the 2025 Met Gala. He is the pioneer of African luxury tailoring  on Savile row known for bold colors and modern British tailoring. 

  • Top 10 largest markets to buy foodstuff in Lagos

    Top 10 largest markets to buy foodstuff in Lagos

    Feeding a city of more than 17 million people is a massive undertaking, but Lagos manages it through a vast network of food markets that keep grains, vegetables, fish, meat, and other staples flowing daily. 

    These markets are the lifeblood of the city’s food economy—sustaining households, powering wholesale and retail trade, and shaping the cost of living in Nigeria’s commercial capital.

    Governor Babajide Sanwo-Olu has described Lagos as the nation’s largest food market, consuming over 50 percent of all food traded across the South-West. 

    He valued the state’s food economy at ₦16.14 trillion, ranking it among the most critical drivers of local commerce.

    According to the Commissioner for Agriculture, Abisola Olusanya, daily transactions in Lagos markets are worth about ₦9 billion, with annual figures topping ₦5 trillion. 

    The numbers underscore the scale of activity, as traders from across Nigeria and neighbouring countries converge on Lagos each day to meet its enormous food demand.

    Here is a list of 10 largest markets to buy foodstuff in Lagos:

    1. Mile 12 Market

    Mile 12 is Lagos’s biggest wholesale hub for perishable produce, notably vegetables. Every morning, long trailers roll in from places like Plateau, Kaduna, Kano, and Benue, laden with tomatoes, onions, peppers, carrots, and yams. The market supplies over 60% of Lagos’s vegetable consumption, making it the single most important fresh-produce wholesale center in the state. Mile 12 lies in Kosofe Local Government Area, along Ikorodu Road.

    2. Oyingbo Market

    Oyingbo, on the mainland near Ebute Metta, is ideally located for both Island and Mainland shoppers. One of Lagos’s oldest trading hubs, it was reconstructed in 2015 as a multi-storey complex under government modernization schemes. Frozen fish—both imported (from Europe and Asia) and locally smoked—dominate the market, and prices set here often influence fish sales across Lagos. Oyingbo is also a busy center for meat, fruits, and household goods, making it a one-stop shop for many consumer needs.

    3. Mushin Markets

    Mushin hosts some of Lagos’s most bustling and varied markets, including traditional open-air spaces and modern trading facilities. The main components are Ajino (a hub for fresh produce, peppers, onions and other perishables brought in by traders from the North and West); Ojuwoye (focused on provisions, grains and general foodstuff); Daleko (famous for rice, both imported and locally milled, traded in massive quantities); and the Fresh Food Agro-Hub at Idi-Oro (a 2023-launched facility with dedicated sections for meat, fish, fruits, and vegetables, as well as storage infrastructure). The Agro-Hub logged ₦2.495 billion in transactions in its first year, accommodated 348 vendors, and attracted over 75,000 buyers—signalling its rapid rise as a structured food trading centre.

    4. Makoko Seafood Market

    Situated in the waterfront community of Makoko, Yaba, this lagoon-edge market thrives on its fishing roots. Canoes deliver daily catches straight to the stalls. As one of Lagos’s oldest fishing settlements, Makoko has evolved over time into a commercial fishing hub that supplies the city. The market is known for its variety of seafood—fresh fish, crabs, prawns, oysters, snails, and periwinkles.

    5. Oluwo Fish Market (Epe Fish Market)

    Located in Epe, a coastal town with a long fishing heritage, Oluwo Fish Market has grown into a major seafood trading centre in Nigeria. Fishing has long defined Epe, and what started as community-based exchange has grown into large-scale trade, drawing buyers from across the South West. The market offers a broad array of seafood, including some exotic items, and is largely operated by women—many of whom inherited the trade from earlier generations—making it both a commercial and communal institution.

    Read Also: Beyond the UK, US, and Canada: Three countries with simplified visa routes

    6. Ounje Eko Food Markets

    Launched on March 17, 2024, Ounje Eko is a government-run initiative introduced to ease food inflation pressures in Lagos. Temporary markets were set up across all 57 local government and development council areas to sell staple foods at discounted prices (roughly 25% off), including rice, beans, gari, bread, eggs, tomatoes, and peppers. This initiative came against a backdrop of food inflation reaching 40.9%, which had made essential goods difficult for many families to afford. Though the program was strong in its first phase, Phase II (which began on September 1, 2024) was temporarily paused in October to address operational hitches, with a resumption date later announced.

    7. Ijora Fish Market

    Near Apapa Sea Port and the PHCN Ijora area, Ijora Fish Market is one of Lagos’s main seafood trading hubs. According to traders, most fish arrive daily, either directly from the sea or in live tanks to retain freshness. The most prized fish are those still alive—favoured for their superior freshness. Traders here deal in tilapia, catfish, mackerel, barracuda, prawns, crabs, lobsters, and other shellfish, negotiating prices with skill honed over many years.

    8. Ile-Epo Market (Oja Oba)

    Ile-Epo, also known as Oja Oba, is situated in Abule Egba along the Old Abeokuta Expressway. Its location made it a natural transit point for traders moving goods between Ogun and Lagos, and, over time, it has grown into a major food trade hub. Ile-Epo is especially noted for staples like yam, rice, and garri, which come in from various states to meet Lagos’s growing demand. The market mixes wholesale and retail activity—allowing large-scale trade while making staples easily available to local buyers.

    9. Oko-Oba Abattoir, Agege

    Located in Agege, the Oko-Oba Abattoir Market is a critical part of Lagos’s meat supply chain, connecting livestock suppliers with butchers, restaurants, and households. Buyers and sellers gather to trade cows, sheep, goats, and other livestock, with transactions reflecting the day’s demand. The market is divided into zones for live animals, slaughtering, and processed meat, helping to organize the flow despite the constant bustle. Slaughtering is often done in view of buyers, offering transparency and confidence in meat quality. Freshly cut beef, goat, and mutton are bundled and then distributed to smaller markets, butcher shops, and restaurants across Lagos.

    10. Sabo Market

    Sabo Market in Ikorodu is strategically located along the Ikorodu-Epe Road, with multiple entry points via Epe-Itokin Road and Adeniran Ogunsanya Road—an arrangement that helps ease movement of goods in spite of heavy traffic. A large general-purpose market, Sabo serves Ikorodu and surrounding towns. It sells foodstuffs (fresh and perishable), farm produce, livestock, frozen foods, and dry goods such as rice and beans. Beyond food, the market also hosts traders dealing in textiles, kitchenware, electronics, and second-hand clothing, blending open-air stalls with more structured shops to serve a wide range of buyers.

  • Beyond the UK, US, and Canada: Three countries with simplified visa routes

    Beyond the UK, US, and Canada: Three countries with simplified visa routes

    For many Nigerians, the dream of relocation abroad has long been tied to the US, UK, or Canada. But rising visa rejections and soaring relocation costs are forcing would-be migrants to look beyond the usual options.

    Now, several countries are emerging with friendlier entry policies, cheaper living standards, and defined paths to residency, offering fresh hope to those eager to start anew overseas.

    1. Germany – Work and Student-Friendly Routes

    Germany is fast becoming a top choice for Nigerians in search of better prospects. The country’s Job Seeker Visa allows qualified professionals to enter and job-hunt for up to six months. For students, relatively low tuition fees and a generous post-study work visa provide a smoother path into the labour market. With strong demand for skilled workers in IT, engineering, and healthcare, Germany offers practical opportunities for relocation.

    Here are three countries that offer exciting pathways:

    2. Australia – Skilled Migration Made Easier

    Australia operates a points-based immigration system that often favours young, skilled candidates. Professions such as nursing, teaching, IT, and construction remain in high demand, opening doors for Nigerians with the right qualifications to secure permanent residency. The Temporary Graduate Visa also makes it easier for international students to enter the workforce after completing their studies.

    Read Also: Deputy Speaker Kalu urges Nigerians to back Tinubu’s reforms, reserved seats bill

    3. Portugal – Flexible Residency Options

    Portugal has established itself as one of Europe’s most accessible entry points. Its D7 Visa targets passive income earners and remote workers, while the Golden Visa provides routes for investors. With a lower cost of living than most Western European countries, Portugal offers affordable relocation, and after five years of residency, applicants can qualify for citizenship.

  • Seven nollywood stars who ventured into politics

    Seven nollywood stars who ventured into politics

    Nollywood is more than just a movie industry, it has become a springboard into diverse careers, including politics.

    Over the years, some of its biggest stars have stepped out of the spotlight to contest elections and take up public office, proving that their influence extends well beyond the screen.

    Here are seven Nollywood actors who made the leap into politics:

    1. Kate Henshaw

    In 2014, Kate Henshaw declared her intention to contest for the Calabar Municipal/Odukpani Federal Constituency seat under the Peoples Democratic Party (PDP). She lost in the primaries.

    2. Funke Akindele

    Funke Akindele, popularly known in her popular film series, ‘Jenifa diary’, contested in the 2023 Lagos State gubernatorial election as the deputy governorship candidate of the Peoples Democratic Party (PDP), but lost the election.

    3. Richard Mofe-Damijo 

    Richard Mofe-Damijo served as Delta State Commissioner for Culture and Tourism from 2009 to 2015 under Governor Emmanuel Uduaghan.

    Read Also: Be patient with Tinubu’s reforms, prosperity will come — Akpabio tells Nigerians

    4. Bob-Manuel Udokwu

    In 2022, Bob-Manuel Udokwu was appointed Special Adviser on Entertainment, Leisure and Tourism to the Governor of Anambra State, Chukwuma Soludo.

    5. Kenneth Okonkwo

    Kenneth Okonkwo, known for his role in Living in Bondage, joined active politics and became a spokesperson for the Labour Party during the 2023 presidential campaign.

    6. Desmond Elliot

    Desmond Elliot was elected as a lawmaker into the Lagos State House of Assembly in 2015 to represent Surulere Constituency 1. He was re-elected in 2019 and continues to serve in the Assembly.

    7. Tony Muonagor

    Tony Muonagor, popularly known as Tony One Week, was elected into the Anambra State House of Assembly in 2011 to represent Idemili North Constituency.

  • Seven creative ways Nigerians fund their weddings

    Seven creative ways Nigerians fund their weddings

    In Nigeria, couples use creative and community-based approaches to fund their weddings, combining traditional methods with modern strategies to manage expenses.

    These approaches enable them to tap into collective resources, leverage social networks, and make wedding planning more financially sustainable.

    Here are seven approaches Nigerians use to fund their weddings:

    1. Contribution Groups and Rotating Savings: Ajo or esusu-style groups pool small amounts, rotating lump sums to members when needed. Couples join early to receive payouts for venue and supplier invoices.

    2. Prepaid Guest Contributions: Guests give cash gifts before or on the wedding day, often in designated envelopes for specific costs like catering or clothes.

    3. Side Hustles: Couples scale up side businesses, such as baking, tailoring, or event photography, to generate extra income for wedding expenses.

    4. Asset Sales: Families sell assets like land or vehicles to raise funds, converting capital into predictable wedding funds while preserving larger assets.

    5. Community Labor and In-Kind Exchanges: Neighbors and extended family contribute labor and services, such as sewing outfits or cooking, reducing cash needs and preserving family dignity.

    6. Staged Payments: Couples negotiate payment plans with vendors, making deposits and staged payments that match their cash flows, avoiding borrowing and spreading costs over months.

    7. Savings Clubs: Workplace and campus savings clubs pool contributions, lending to members at low or no interest, providing reliable funding for young couples.

    By combining these methods, Nigerian couples can manage wedding expenses without resorting to interest-bearing loans, making their special day both memorable and financially sustainable.

  • Four ways to convince police you’re not a Yahoo boy

    Four ways to convince police you’re not a Yahoo boy

    Across Nigeria, youth profiling has become an unsettling reality. A good phone, a laptop bag, or even dressing neatly can make young people targets of suspicion. Too often, innocent citizens are subjected to harassment because they are mistaken for “Yahoo boys.”

    While systemic reforms are urgently needed, individuals still need strategies for staying safe during police encounters.

    Here are the following practical steps can help you demonstrate legitimacy and prevent unnecessary escalation:

    Maintain composure and courtesy
    Remaining calm and respectful can de-escalate tense situations. Greet politely, respond without hostility, and avoid confrontation, no matter how unfair the circumstances feel.

    Carry proper Identification
    An official ID whether national ID, driver’s license, student card, or work ID adds credibility. Lack of identification can heighten suspicion, so ensure you always have one available.

    Read Also: EFCC traces laundered $300,000 to Yahoo boy

    Keep gadgets professionally organised
    If your laptop or phone is central to your work, maintain it in an orderly manner. Freelancers, designers, programmers, and other professionals should keep portfolios or work samples accessible. Demonstrating genuine work helps counter baseless assumptions.

    Assert your rights with wisdom
    Citizens are entitled to legal protection, including freedom from unlawful detention and unwarranted searches. However, loudly declaring these rights at a checkpoint may worsen matters. Instead, assert them calmly and, if necessary, contact a lawyer or trusted associate.

    Conclusion
    Although unfair profiling remains a challenge, young Nigerians can reduce the risk of harassment by staying composed, prepared, and informed. The goal is simple: to prove legitimacy and return home safely.

  • 10 key features to know about new iPhone 17 series

    10 key features to know about new iPhone 17 series

    The iPhone 17 series is set to revolutionise the smartphone industry with its sleek designs, advanced cameras, and powerful performance.

    The line-up includes the iPhone 17, iPhone 17 Air, iPhone 17 Pro, and iPhone 17 Pro Max, each offering unique features that cater to different user needs.

    Here are the ten key features about new iPhone 17 series:

    1. Thinnest iPhone ever: The iPhone 17 Air stands out as the thinnest iPhone ever made, measuring just 5.5mm in thickness.

    2. Better display: All models will feature stunning 120Hz OLED displays, ensuring smoother visuals for gaming and scrolling.

    3. Bigger battery for Pro Max: The iPhone 17 Pro Max is expected to pack a massive 5,000mAh battery, providing extended usage time.

    Read Also: Nine cheapest countries to buy iPhone 16 in 2025

    4. Camera redesign: The Pro models boast an impressive camera system, with a new horizontal camera bar and the ability to shoot in 8K video with up to 8x zoom.

    5. Fresh colours: Fresh color options, including purple and green, are also expected to be part of the lineup, adding a touch of style to these cutting-edge devices.

    6. New materials: Apple has also made a design change, using aluminum frames in the Pro models to keep the phones lighter and cooler.

    7. No Plus model: Notably, Apple has dropped the “Plus” variant this year, replacing it with the iPhone 17 Air, which fits perfectly between the regular and Pro models in terms of features and pricing.

    Faster chip: Powering the devices are the new A19 and A19 Pro chips, offering faster performance and improved efficiency.

    8. Faster chip: Powering the devices are the new A19 and A19 Pro chips, offering faster performance and improved efficiency.

    9. Made in India: The iPhone 17 series is set to be produced in India, marking a significant shift in Apple’s manufacturing strategy.

    10. Sharper selfies: The front camera has been upgraded to 24 megapixels, delivering clearer pictures and video calls.

    With prices starting at around $799 (N1.3 million) in Nigeria, the new iPhones would deliver top-notch technology and innovative features to users worldwide.

  • Five incredible animal facts that will leave you amazed

    Five incredible animal facts that will leave you amazed

    The animal kingdom is full of wonders, from fascinating survival tricks to behaviors that mirror human intelligence. Behind every creature lies a story of adaptation, mystery, or pure brilliance that can leave us in awe.

    Whether it’s an ocean dweller, a forest giant, or a tiny bird, these animals prove just how extraordinary nature can be.

    Here are five mind-blowing animal facts you probably didn’t know:

    1. Octopus Escape Artists: Octopuses can change colour to blend seamlessly into their surroundings and squeeze through impossibly small spaces, making them masters of escape.

    2. Elephant Memory: With memories that span decades, elephants can recognize faces, recall locations, and even hold grudges against those who wronged them.

    Read Also: How Jindu Peter Elueze is bridging human, animal welfare from Chicago to Nigeria

    3. Hummingbird Speed: These tiny marvels flap their wings up to 80 times per second, giving them the rare ability to hover in midair and even fly backward.

    4. Crocodile Tears: Crocodiles cry while eating—not out of sadness, but as a way to expel excess salt from their bodies through their tear ducts.

    5. Dolphin Names: Dolphins communicate with unique whistles that function like personal names, and they are among the few animals capable of recognizing themselves in mirrors.

  • Top 10 best governed African countries in 2025

    Top 10 best governed African countries in 2025

    Good governance is a key driver of a nation’s prosperity, stability, and the overall well-being of its citizens.

    Across Africa’s 54 countries, governments are increasingly evaluated based on their ability to provide transparent leadership, uphold strong institutions, and promote economic growth while respecting democratic principles.

    While the continent still faces significant governance challenges, modest improvements were recorded between 2024 and 2025. Of the 28 African nations included in the index—together representing roughly 1.16 billion people—the region registered the lowest average score overall.

    According to the Country Governance and Government Index (CGGI), the top-performing countries stand out for their effective leadership, clear policy frameworks, and robust economies.

    Here are the Top 10 best governed African countries in 2025:

    1. Mauritius – Global Rank: 51st | Score: 0.553

    Mauritius remains Africa’s best-governed nation for the fifth consecutive year, demonstrating strong institutions, adherence to the rule of law, and an efficient public sector that consistently delivers results.

    2. Rwanda – Global Rank: 59th | Score: 0.507

    Rwanda is recognized as the best-performing low-income country globally. Its governance is praised for effective reforms, operational efficiency, and sustained anti-corruption measures.

    3. Botswana – Global Rank: 61st | Score: 0.501

    Botswana stands out for its judicial digitalization initiatives, low levels of corruption, and stable political environment, making it one of Africa’s most reliable governance models.

    4. Morocco – Global Rank: 75th | Score: 0.466

    Morocco has distinguished itself through improvements in data transparency and strategic investments in digital infrastructure, strengthening its institutional framework.

    5. South Africa – Global Rank: 77th | Score: 0.461

    Despite facing economic pressures, South Africa continues to serve as a continental benchmark for institutional capacity and governance structures.

    Read Also: Five budget-friendly alternatives to iPhone 16

    6. Tanzania – Global Rank: 78th | Score: 0.457

    Tanzania is recognized for its consistent governance performance and ongoing efforts to strengthen state institutions and public service delivery.

    7. Egypt – Global Rank: 81st | Score: 0.440

    Egypt maintains a top-10 position, supported by governance frameworks that ensure stability, although challenges remain regarding freedoms and institutional reforms.

    8. Senegal – Global Rank: 83rd | Score: 0.430

    Senegal is noted for its political stability and serves as a model of democratic governance in West Africa.

    9. Ghana – Global Rank: 86th | Score: 0.430

    Ghana upholds strong democratic traditions and governance improvements, though fiscal pressures continue to challenge its institutional effectiveness.

    10. Namibia – Global Rank: 90th | Score: 0.415

    Namibia demonstrates steady governance performance, maintaining a functioning democracy and relatively transparent institutions.

  • Five budget-friendly alternatives to iPhone 16

    Five budget-friendly alternatives to iPhone 16

    The iPhone 16 has dominated smartphone sales in recent quarters, with several industry reports highlighting its strong demand and popularity. Still, it’s far from the only choice in the market.

    A wide range of Android alternatives not only rival Apple’s flagship but, in many cases, outperform it in specifications and overall value.

    Here are the other alternative five Smartphones to buy instead of iPhone 16

    1. Samsung Galaxy S25 Ultra

    A premier Android flagship with the Snapdragon 8 Elite chipset, a top-tier 200 MP camera array, S-Pen features, and up to 7 years of software support—recognized as the best overall Android alternative in expert roundups.

    2. Google Pixel 10

    Named “the smartest phone” by Tom’s Guide in their 2025 5G roundup for its AI-driven features Tom’s Guide. The Pixel 10 also received glowing reviews from The Guardian, praised for AI, camera capabilities, and long software support through 2032.

    3. Xiaomi 15 Ultra

    A photography powerhouse with a Snapdragon 8 Elite chip, fast charging, and a quad-camera system. It’s included among top alternatives to the iPhone 16 Pro Max.

    Read Also: Six African countries with most FIFA World Cup appearances

    4. Vivo X200 Pro

    Offers superb value—Dimensity 9400 processor, massive 6000 mAh battery, triple-lens setup including a 200 MP camera, and stellar pricing compared to Apple’s flagship.

    5. Oppo Find X8 Pro

    Combines premium features—Dimensity 9400 chip, quad Hasselblad-tuned cameras, LTPO AMOLED display (120 Hz), Dolby Vision 4K video, and long battery life—making it a compelling alternative to the iPhone 16 Pro.